a prep 1. to (a point in space or time, a goal, etc.); 2. at (a point in space or time, a stage of development, etc.); a (+inf) to; also: for (+gerund); sala a attender waiting room Hence: [apena] etc.

[a-] prefixo verbal [used with verbs and, in combination with verbal suffixes, with nouns and adjectives] to, toward, into (expressing motion to, change into, increase of intensity, etc.) Hence: abatter etc.; abassar etc.

a- prefixo [an- before -h- and vowels; used with nouns and adjectives] a-, an- (= not ...; without, lacking ...) Hence: agnostic etc.; amnesia etc.; analphabete etc.; anarchia etc.; anesthesia etc.; anesthetic etc.; anhydre etc.; athee etc.

Aachen [G] npr Aachen, Aix-la-Chapelle

ab prep since, from

abandonamento n abandonment

abandonar v to abandon; abandonar se a to indulge in

abandono n I. abandonment (1. action of abandoning; 2. state of being abandoned); II. abandon Hence: abandonar-abandonamento

abassamento n lowering; also: abasement; abassamento de un equation [Math.] reduction of an equation

abassar v to lower; also: to abase; abassar un perpendicular [Geom.] to drop a perpendicular

abatter v to knock or cast down Hence: abattimento; abattitor; abattitorio; abattite

abattimento n despondency, dejection

abattite 1. pp of abatter; 2. adj downcast, dejected

abattitor n one who knocks down; also: feller, wood-cutter, slaughterer, etc.

abattitorio n slaughterhouse, abattoir

abbate n abbot Hence: abbatessa; abbatia-abbatial

abbatessa n abbess

abbatia (-ía) n 1. abbacy; 2. abbey

abbatial adj abbatial

abbordabile adj approachable, accessible

abbordage (-aje) n [Naut.] (act of) boarding (a ship)

abbordar v 1. to land (= to go ashore from a ship or boat); 2. [Navy] to board (= to come alongside in order to attack); 3. to accost, address Hence: abbordo; abbordage; abbordabile

abbordo n 1. [Naut.] (act of) landing; 2. [Navy] (act of) boarding (a ship)

abbreviamento n abridgement, abbreviation

abbreviar v to abridge, abbreviate Hence: abbreviamento; abbreviation; abbreviative; abbreviator; abbreviatura

abbreviation n abbreviation, abridgment

abbreviative adj abridging, abbreviatory

abbreviator n 1. abridger, abbreviator; 2. [R.C.Ch.] abbreviator

abbreviatura n abbreviation (= shortened form of a word)

abdicar v to abdicate Hence: abdication; abdicative

abdication n abdication

abdicative adj abdicative

abdominal adj abdominal

abdomine n abdomen Hence: abdominal

abducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to lead away, abduce; 2. [Physiol.] to abduct Hence: abduction; abductor

abduct- see abducer

abduction n [Physiol.] abduction

abductor n [Physiol.] abductor

Abel nprm Abel

aberrante adj aberrant (= deviating from the normal type)

aberrar v to deviate, aberrate Hence: aberrante; aberration

aberration n aberration

abhorrer v to abhor Hence: abhorrimento; abhorribile

abhorribile adj abominable, hateful

abhorrimento n abhorrence

abiberar v to water (1. to supply with drink; 2. to irrigate)

abiberatorio n watering-place, water-hole

abiete n fir (1. fir-tree; 2. fir wood); abiete de Canada hemlock (spruce)

-abile suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -ar] -able (= that can be ...ed; that is worthy to be ...ed) Hence: observabile etc.; admirabile etc.

abiogenese (-génese) n abiogenesis, spontaneous generation

abiogenesis (-génesis) n abiogenesis, spontaneous generation

abiogenetic adj abiogenetic

abject- see abjic-

abjecte adj abject, mean

abjection n abjection, abjectness

abjic- [-jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: abjection; abjecte

abjurar v to abjure (1. to forswear; 2. to recant, repudiate) Hence: abjuration

abjuration n abjuration

ablandar v to soften; also: to mollify, mitigate, assuage, etc.

ablativo n ablative; ablativo absolute ablative absolute

abluer [-lu-/-lut-] v to wash, cleanse Hence: ablution

ablut- see abluer

ablution n ablution, washing

abnegar v to deny oneself, abnegate Hence: abnegation

abnegation n abnegation, self-denial

abolimento n abolishment, abolition

abolir v to abolish Hence: abolimento; abolition-abolitionismo, abolitionista

abolition n abolition, abolishment

abolitionismo n abolitionism

abolitionista n abolitionist

abominabile adj abominable

abominar v to abominate Hence: abominabile; abomination

abomination n abomination (1. loathing; 2. loathsome object)

abonamento n subscription (to a periodical, etc.)

abonar¹ v to enter the subscription (to a periodical, etc.) of (a person); abonar se to subscribe (to a periodical, etc.) Hence: abonamento

abonar² v to improve (= to make better)

abor- [-bor-/-bort-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: abortive; aborto-abortar-abortamento

aborigines (-ígines) npl aborigines

abort- see abor-

abortamento n miscarriage, abortion

abortar v I. to miscarry (1. to have a miscarriage; 2. to come to nought); II. [Biol.] to abort (= to remain undeveloped or shrink away)

abortive adj abortive

aborto n abortion

ab ovo [L] ab ovo, from the beginning

abrader [-rad-/-ras-] v to abrade Hence: abrasion; abrasive

abras- see abrader

abrasion n abrasion

abrasive adj abrasive

abrogabile adj abrogable

abrogar v to abrogate Hence: abrogabile; abrogation; abrogative; abrogator; abrogatori

abrogation n repeal, abrogation

abrogative adj abrogative

abrogator n abrogator

abrogatori adj rescinding, abrogating

abrumper [-rump-/-rupt-] v to break off, rend Hence: abrupte

abrupt- see abrumper

abrupte adj abrupt (= very steep)

Abruzzi [I] nprpl Abruzzi

Absalom nprm Absalom

absceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to form (turn into) an abscess Hence: abscesso

abscess- see absceder

abscesso n abscess

abscinder [-scind-/-sciss-] v to cut off, abscind Hence: abscissa

absciss- see abscinder

abscissa n [Math.] abscissa

absentar v -; absentar se to absent oneself

absente adj absent Hence: absentia; absentismo; absentista; absentar

absentia n absence; brillar per su absentia to be conspicuous by one's absence

absentismo n absenteeism

absentista n absentee (owner)

absinthic adj absinthial, absinthic

absinthina n [Chem.] absinthin

absinthio n absinthe (1. [Bot.] Absinthium; 2. "alcoholic liquor absinthe") Hence: absinthismo; absinthic; absinthina

absinthismo n [Med.] absinthism

absolut- see absolver

absolute adj absolute; temperatura absolute absolute temperature; ablativo absolute ablative absolute

absolution n absolution, remission; also: acquittal

absolutismo n absolutism

absolutista n absolutist

absolutor n absolver

absolutori adj absolutory, absolving

absolver [-solv-/-solut-] v to absolve, acquit Hence: absolution; absolutor; absolutori; absolute-absolutismo, absolutista

absorbente adj absorbent

absorbente n absorbent (= absorbing substance)

absorbentia n absorbency

absorber [-sorb-/-sorpt-] v to absorb; absorbite in absorbed in Hence: absorbente-absorbentia; absorbibile; absorbtion; reabsorber-reabsorption

absorbibile adj absorbable

absorpt- see absorber

absorption n absorption

abstent- see abstiner

abstention n abstention

abstentionista n abstentionist

abstinente adj abstemious

abstinentia n abstinence

abstiner [-tin-/-tent-] v -; abstiner se de to abstain from Hence: abstinente-abstinentia; abstention-abstentionista

abstract- see abstraher

abstracte adj abstract

abstraction n abstraction (1. [Logic]; 2. state of being lost in thought); facer abstraction de to disregard, leave out of consideration

abstraher [-trah-/-tract-] v [Logic] to abstract Hence: abstraction; abstracte

abstruder [-trud-/-trus-] v 1. to thrust away; 2. to conceal Hence: abstruse

abstrus- see abstruder

abstruse adj abstruse

absurde adj absurd Hence: absurditate

absurditate n absurdity

abuccamento n 1. (action of) seizing, snatching up (with the mouth); 2. (action of) interconnecting (two openings); 3. interview, conference

abuccar v 1. to seize, snatch up (with the mouth); 2. to interconnect (two openings); abuccar se to come or get together (for an interview, a conference, etc.) Hence: abuccamento

abundante adj abundant

abundantia n abundance; corno del abundantia cornucopia, horn of abundance or plenty

abundar v to abound, be plentiful; abundar in to abound in or with Hence: abundante-abundantia; superabundar-superabundante-superabundantia

abus- see abut-

abusar v -; abusar de to abuse, make bad use of

abusator n abuser, misuser

abusive adj abusive (= of improper or wrong use)

abuso n abuse (= improper or wrong use)

abut- [-ut-/-us-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: abusive; abuso-abusar-abusator, disabusar

abysmal adj abysmal

abysmo n abysm Hence: abysmal

abyssal adj abyssal

abyssin adj Abyssinian Hence: Abyssinia; abyssino

Abyssinia npr Abyssinia

abyssino n Abyssinian

abysso n abyss Hence: abyssal

acacia n [Bot.] acacia

academia n academy Hence: academic, academico

academic adj academic, academical

academico n academician

Academo npr [Gr. Mythol.] Academus Hence: academia &

acaju [-jú] n 1. cashew; 2. mahogany; nuce de acaju cashew nut

acantha n [Bot.] prickle, thorn Hence: acanthophore etc.; tragacantha etc.; notacanthe etc.

acanthaceas n [Bot.] Acanthaceae

acanthacee adj [Bot.] acanthaceous

acantho n acanthus (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Arch.]) Hence: acanthacee-acanthaceas

acantho·phore [-óphore] adj spine-bearing, acanthophorous

acceder [-ced-/-cess-] v 1. to approach; 2. to accede (= to assent) Hence: accessibile-accessibilitate, inaccessibile-inaccessibilitate; accession; accessori-accessorio; accesso

accelerando [I] n [Mus.] accelerando

accelerar v to accelerate Hence: acceleration; accelerator

acceleration n acceleration

accelerator n accelerator (1. anything which increases speed of motion; 2. contrivance for producing greater speed in a machine)

accendalia n kindling (= wood, shavings etc. used to kindle a fire)

accender [-cend-/-cens-] v to light, kindle Hence: accendalia; accendimento; accendibile; accensibile-accensibilitate; accenditor

accendibile adj inflammable, combustible

accendimento n lighting, kindling

accenditor n lighter (= device for lighting cigarettes, gas, candles, etc.)

accens- see accender

accensibile adj inflammable, combustible, accensible

accensibilitate n inflammability, combustibility, accensibility

accento n 1. accent, stress; 2. accent mark Hence: accentuar-accentuation

accentu- see accento

accentuar v to accentuate, accent

accentuation n accentuation

accept- see accip-

acceptabile adj acceptable

acceptabilitate n acceptability

acceptar v to accept

acceptation n acceptance

acception n acceptation (= standard meaning)

access- see acceder

accessibile adj accessible

accessibilitate n accessibility

accession n 1. accession ("accession to a dignity, a throne, etc."); 2. adherence ("adherence to a treaty, a party, etc.")

accesso n access (1. "access to a place"; 2. fit)

accessori adj accessory (= adjunct)

accessorio n accessory

accidental adj accidental (1. nonessential; 2. happening by chance)

accidente n I. accident (1. nonessential quality; 2. contingency; 3. mishap); II. [Gram.] accidence

accider v to happen, befall Hence: accidente-accidental

accip- [-cip-/-cept-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: acception; acceptar-acceptabile-acceptabilitate, inacceptabile; acceptation

accisia n excise

acclamar v to acclaim (= to applaud) Hence: acclamation; acclamator

acclamation n acclaim, acclamation; per acclamation by acclamation

acclamator n acclaimer

acclimatar v to acclimatize, acclimate

acclimatation n acclimatization, acclimation

accollada n accolade (= ceremonious salutation and embrace)

accollar v to embrace, salute with an accolade Hence: accollada

accommodabile adj 1. adaptable; 2. adjustable (as in "adjustable quarrel")

accommodamento n settlement (of disputes, etc.)

accommodar v to accommodate (1. to adapt; 2. to settle (disputes, etc.)) Hence: accommodamento; accommodabile; accommodator; accommodation

accommodation n adaptation, accommodation

accommodator n accommodator

accompaniamento n I. (action of) accompanying; II. retinue, attendance; III. accompaniment (1. concomitant; 2. [Mus.])

accompaniar v to accompany Hence: accompaniamento; accompanitor

accompaniator n [Mus.] accompanist

accopulamento n coupling (1. act of coupling; 2. [Techn.]); specif.: [R.R.]

accopular v 1. to couple (= to unite, bring together in pairs); 2. to mate (= to bring together for breeding)

accordabile adj 1. reconcilable; 2. tunable; 3. grantable

accordante I. ppr of accordar; II. adj accordant (1. conformable; 2. [Mus.] harmonious)

accordar v 1. to harmonize (= to cause to agree); 2. to tune; 3. to grant, accord Hence: accordo; accordante; accordabile; accordator; accordatura; disaccordar-disaccordo

accordator n tuner (of pianos, etc.); clave accordator tuning key

accordatura n 1. tuning; 2. pitch (as in "concert pitch")

accordion n accordion Hence: accordionista

accordionista n accordionist

accordo n 1. accord, agreement; 2. [Mus.] chord; de accordo in accord; esser de accordo to be in accord, agree; poner se de accordo to come to an agreement; de commun accordo by common consent

accostabile adj approachable, accostable

accostamento n approach (as in "new lines of approach")

accostar v to accost Hence: acostamento; accostabile

accostumar v to accustom Hence: accostumate-inaccostumate; disaccostumar

accostumate 1. pp of accostumar; 2. adj accustomed, usual

accreditar v to accredit (= to send with credentials)

accrescer v to increase (= to cause to increase) Hence: accrescimento

accrescimento n increase (= growth in size, amount, or degree)

accular v to back up (a horse, cart, etc. against a wall, etc.)

accumulamento n heaping or piling up, accumulation

accumular v to accumulate, heap up Hence: accumulamento; accumulation; accumulator

accumulation n accumulation

accumulator n accumulator (1. one who accumulates; 2. storage battery)

accurrer v to come running, rush up

accurtamento n shortening (= act of making shorter)

accurtar v to shorten, make shorter Hence: accurtamento

accusabile adj blameworthy, liable to be accused; accusable

accusabilitate n blameworthiness

accusamento n accusing, accusation

accusar v to accuse; accusar reception de to acknowledge receipt of Hence: accusamento; accusabile-accusabilitate; accusation; accusativo; accusator; accusatori; accusato-coaccusato

accusation n accusation

accusativo n [Gram.] accusative

accusato n accused, defendant

accusator n accuser

accusatori adj accusing, accusatory; also: accusatorial

acerbar v to acerbate

acerbe adj acerb; also: sour, bitter, harsh Hence: acerbitate; acerbar-exacerbar &

acerbitate n acerbity

acere n maple, maple tree

acetabulo n [Rom. Antiq.] acetabulum; also: [Anat.]

acet·amido (-ámido) n [Chem.] acetamide

acetato n [Chem.] acetate

acetic adj acetic

acetificar v to acetify

acetification n acetification

aceto n vinegar Hence: acetato; acetabulo; acetona; acetic; acetose; acetificar-acetification; acetamido etc.

acetona n [Chem.] acetone

acetose adj acetous, acetose

acetylen n [Chem.] acetylene

Acheronte npr Acheron

achillea (-éa) n [Bot.] Achillea

Achilles (-ílles) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Achilles; calce de Achilles Achilles' heel; tendon de Achilles Achilles' tendon Hence: achillea

achromate adj achromatous, colorless

achromatic adj [Opt.] achromatic

achromatisar v [Opt.] to achromatize

achromatisation n [Opt.] achromatization

achromatismo n [Opt.] achromatism

achromat·opsia (-ía) n achromatopsy (= complete color blindness)

acicula n [Bot., etc.] acicula (= needle, prickle etc.) Hence: acicular

acicular adj acicular

acide (ácide) adj acid Hence: aciditate; acidule-acidular; acidificar-acidificabile, acidification; acido-amino-acido etc.; bydracido etc.; acidimetro etc.

acidificabile adj acidifiable

acidficar v to acidify (= to make acid, convert into an acid)

acidification n acidification

acidi·metro (-ímetro) n acidimeter

aciditate n acidity

acido (ácido) n acid; acido carbonic 1. carbonic acid; 2. carbon dioxide, carbonic acid gas; acido chlorhydric hydrochloric acid

acidular v to acidulate, flavor with an acid

acidule adj acidulous

acierage (-aje) n steel plating, acierage

acierar v to steel (1. to overlay, point, plate, etc., with steel; 2. to convert into or cause to resemble steel)

acieration n acieration (= conversion into stee])

acieria (-ía) n steelworks, steel mill

aciero n steel Hence: acieria; acierar-acierage, aciration

aco n needle Hence: acicula &; acupunctura etc.

aco- n [occurring in compounds] aco-, -ac- (= remedy) Hence: acologia etc.; vanac- etc.

aco·logia (-ía) n [Med.] acology Hence: acologic

acologic adj [Med.] acologic

acordonar v to lace (= to fasten or tighten with a lace)

acquest- see acquirer

acquesto n acquisition (= thing acquired)

acquiescente 1. ppr of acquiescer; 2. adj acquiescent

acquiescentia n acquiescence

acquiescer v to acquiesce Hence: acquiescente-acquiescentia

acquirer [-quir-/-quest-/-quisit-] v to acquire Hence: acquiribile; acquesto; acquisition; acquisitor; acquiritor

acquiribile adj acquirable

acquiritor n acquirer

acquisit- see acquirer

acquisition n acquisition (1. act of acquiring; 2. thing acquired)

acquisitor n acquirer

acr- adj [occurring in compounds] acro- (= terminal, topmost) Hence: acropole etc.; acrostichio etc. ...

acre¹ [A] n acre

acre² adj acrid Hence: acritate; acrimonia &

acrimonia n acrimony Hence: acrimoniose

acrimoniose adj acrimonious

acritate n acridness

acrobata (-óbata) n acrobat Hence: acrobatia; acrobatismo; acrobatic

acrobatia (-ía) n acrobatics

acrobatic adj acrobatic

acrobatismo n acrobatism

acro·pole n acropolis

acro·stichio n [Pros.] acrostic

act- see ager

action n I. action (1. act, acting; 2. lawsuit); II. [Fin.] share; homine de action man of action; action civil civil action

actionabile adj actionable

actionar v 1. to actuate (= to set in action or motion); 2. [Law] to sue

actionero n shareholder, stockholder

actionista n shareholder, stockholder

activar v to activate; also: to stir up, rouse

activation n activation

active adj active; le voce active the active voice

activitate n activity

activo n [Com.] assets

acto n I. act (1. action, deed; 2. "act of a play"); II. [Law] instrument, deed, record, etc.

actor n actor

actrice n actress

actual adj 1. actual, real; 2. current, present

actualisar v to actualize

actualisation n actualization

actualitate n 1. actuality (= actual existence); 2. character of what is current or present, thing or event that is current or present; actualitates current events, news (as in "news report, newsreel, news film, etc.")

actualmente adv 1. at present, (just) now; 2. actually

actuar v to actuate (= to put into action)

actuarial adj actuarial

actuariato n actuary's office (or profession)

actuario n actuary

actuation n actuation

aculeate adj [Zool., Bot.] aculeate

aculei·forme adj aculeiform

aculeo n 1. [Zool.] sting; 2. [Bot.] thorn Hence: aculeate; aculeiforme etc.

acuminar v to sharpen, acuminate

acuminate 1. pp of acuminar; 2. adj pointed, acuminate

acumine n 1. [Bot.] a tapering point; 2. acumen Hence: acuminar-acuminate

acu·punctura n acupuncture Hence: acupuncturar

acupuncturar v to acupuncture

acustic adj acoustic; tubo acustic speaking tube; corno acustic ear trumpet Hence: acustica

acustica n acoustics

acut·angule adj [Geom.] acute-angled, acutangular

acute adj acute (1. sharp-pointed; 2. shrewd, penetrating, keen; 3. acting keenly on the senses); angulo acute [Geom.] acute angle; morbo acute acute disease; nota acute high-pitched sound; voce acute shrill voice; dolor acute acute or sharp pain; accento acute [Gram.] acute accent, ´ Hence: acutessa; acutiar-acutiamento, acutiator; acutangule etc.

acutessa n sharpness, acuteness

acutiamento n sharpening

acutiar v to sharpen (= to make sharp)

acutiator n sharpener (= one who sharpens)

[ad] prep 1. to; 2. at (= a)

ad- prefixo verbal [subject to assimilation before single consonant; used with verbs and, in combination with verbal suffixes, with nouns and adjectives] ad- (= to, toward, into [expressing motion to, change into, increase of intensity, etc.]) Hence: accurrer etc.; approximar, etc.; adjudicar, etc.

-ada suffixo substantive [used with nouns and verbs] -ade I. [used with nouns] (1. product made from ...; 2. series of ...); II. [used with verbs] (= action of ...ing) Hence: limonada etc.; columnada etc.; cavalcada etc.

adagio n adage

adagio [I] n [Mus.] adagio

adagio [I] adv [Mus.] adagio

Adam npr Adam; pomo de Adam Adam's apple Hence: adamitas; adamic

adamic adj Adamic

adamitas npl [Eccl. Hist.] Adamites

adaptabile adj adaptable

adaptabilitate n adaptability

adaptar v to adapt; adaptar a to adapt to Hence: adaptabile-adaptabilitate, inadaptabile; adaptation

adaptation n adaptation; facultate de adaptation adaptability, ability to adapt oneself

addendum (pl addenda) [NL] n addendum

adder v to add ("to add one thing to another") Hence: addition-additional, additionar; additive

addition n addition (1. action of adding; 2. thing added)

additional adj additional

additionar v [Math.] to add up

additive adj additive

addormir v to put to sleep; addormir se to fall asleep

addormite 1. pp of addormir; 2. adj asleep

adducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to adduce Hence: adduction; adductor

adduct- see adducer

adduction n adduction (1. act of adducing; 2. [Physiol.])

adductor n 1. adducer; 2. [Physiol.] adductor

adelpho- n [occurring in compounds] adelpho-, adelph- (1. brother; 2. twin) Hence: monadelphe etc.; Philadelphia etc.

aden [Gr.] n [Physiol.] gland Hence: adenitis; adenoma; adenoide; adenose; adenographia etc.

adenitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] adenitis

adeno·graphia (-ía) n adenography

adenoide adj adenoid, adenoidal

adenoides npl adenoids

adenoma n [Pathol.] adenoma

adenose adj glandulous, adenose

adeo (-éo) interj farewell, good-by(e)

adepto n adept

adequar v to equalize Hence: adequation; adequate-inadequate

adequate 1. pp of adequar; 2. adj adequate

adequation n adequation

adherente n adherent, follower

adherentia n adherence, attachment

adherer [-her-/-hes-] v to adhere (1. to stick fast; 2. as in "to adhere to an opinion, party, etc.") Hence: adherente-adherentia; adhesion; adhesive

adhes- see adherer

adhesion n adhesion (1. sticking; 2. assent)

adhesive adj adhesive, sticking

[adhuc] adv to this place, thus far, hitherto, as yet, until now, so far, yet, still

adieu [F] n farewell, adieu

adipe (ádipe) n animal fat, body fat; also: adeps Hence: adiposis; adipose-adipositate; adipocera etc.

adipo·cera n adipocere

adipose adj adipose, fat

adiposis (-ósis) n adiposis, fatty degeneration

adipositate n adiposity, fatness

adir v 1. to approach; go to; 2. to attain, enter upon; also: [Law] to enter on (an inheritance, etc.) Hence: adition; adito

adition n [Law] entering upon (an inheritance)

adito (ádito) n adit, entrance (1. door, passage, etc. through which one enters; 2. access)

adjacente adj adjacent; angulos adjacente adjacent angles

adjacentia n adjacency (= state of being adjacent)

adjacer v -; adjacer a to lie near or close to, border upon Hence: adjacente-adjacentia

adject- see adjic-

adjectival adj [Gram.] adjectival, adjective

adjective adj [Gram.] adjective, adjectival Hence: adjectivo-adjectival

adjectivo n [Gram.] adjective

adjic- [-jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: adjective &

adjudicar v to adjudge (= to award judicially, as a prize, etc.); adjudicar a to knock down to (at an auction) Hence: adjudication; adjudicative; adjudicator; adjudicatario

adjudicatario n highest bidder, purchaser (at an auction)

adjudication n 1. adjudgment, award; 2. knocking down (at an auction)

adjudicative adj adjudging, awarding

adjudicator n adjudger, awarder

adjunct- see adjunger

adjunction n adjunction (= the act of joining or adding)

adjunctive adj adjunctive

adjuncto n 1. assistant, deputy; 2. [Gram.] adjunct

adjunger [-jung-/junct-] v to join, unite (one thing to another) Hence: adjunction; adjunctive; adjuncto

adjurar v to adjure Hence: adjuration

adjuration n adjuration

adjustabile adj adjustable

adjustage (-aje) n [Mach.] assembly (of the parts of a machine)

adjustamento n adjustment (= action of adjusting)

adjustar v 1. to adjust; 2. [Mach.] to fit together, set up Hence: adjustage; adjustamento; adjustabile; adjustator; readjustar-readjustamento, readjustator

adjustator n adjuster; [Mach.] fitter, setter, etc.

adjut- see adjuvar

adjuta n 1. aid, help; 2. aide (= assistant)

adjutante n 1. helper, assistant; 2. [Mil.] adjutant

adjutar v to aid, help; adjutar se de to use, make use of Hence: adjuta; adjutante

adjutor n help, helper

adjuvante 1. ppr of adjuvar; 2. adj helpful, adjuvant

adjuvar [-juv-/-jut-] v to aid, help Hence: adjuvante; adjutor; adjutar &; coadjuvar &

administrabile adj administrable

administrar v to administer (1. to direct, manage; 2. to furnish or apply) Hence: administrabile; administration; administrative; administrator

administration n administration (1. action of furnishing or applying; 2. management of public affairs, an institution, business, etc.; 3. the persons collectively managing public affairs, an institution, business, etc.)

administrative adj administrative

administrator n administrator, manager

admirabile adj admirable

admiral n admiral Hence: admiralato; admiralitate

admiralato n admiralship, admiralty

admiralitate n admiralty (1. "law or court of the admiralty"; 2. government department in charge of naval affairs)

admirar v to admire Hence: admirabile; admiration; admirative; admirator

admiration n admiration

admirative adj admiring

admirator n admirer

admiscer [-misc-/-mixt-] v to admix Hence: admixtion

admiss- see admitter

admissibile adj admissible

admissibilitate n admissibility

admission n admission (1. act of allowing entrance or access; 2. act of conceding the validity or truth of)

admitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to admit (1. to allow to enter; 2. to acknowledge as valid or true) Hence: admissibile-admissibilitate, inadmissibile-inadmissibilitate; admission-inadmission; readmitter-readmission

admixt- see admiscer

admixtion n admixture, admixtion

admoner v to admonish Hence: admonition; admonitor; admonitori

admonestar v to admonish Hence: admonestation

admonestation n admonition, admonishment

admonition n admonition

admonitor n admonitor, admonisher

admonitori adj admonitory

adoculamento n (action of) fixing one's eyes upon

adocular v to fix one's eyes upon, glue one's eyes to

adolescente adj adolescent

adolescente n adolescent

adolescentia n adolescence

adolescer v to grow up, to become adolescent Hence: adolescente-adolescentia

adonic adj Adonic, Adonian

adonico n [Pros.] Adonic

adonie adj Adonian, Adonic

adonio n [Pros.] Adonic

Adonis (-dó-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Adonis; adonis 1. [Bot.] Adonis, pheasant's eye; 2. fop, dandy Hence: adonic-adonico; adonie-adonio

adoptabile adj adoptable

adoptabilitate n adoptability

adoptar v to adopt Hence: adoptabile-adoptabilitate, inadoptabile; adoptator

adoptator n adopter

adoption n adoption

adoptive adj adoptive

adorabile adj adorable

adorabilitate n adorability

adorar v to adore, worship Hence: adorabile-adorabilitate; adoration

adoration n adoration, worship

adornamento n adornment (= action of adorning)

adornar v to adorn; adornar de to adorn with Hence: adornamento; adornator

adornator n adorner

adorsar v -; adorsar (un cosa) a to place (something) with its back against

adrenal adj [Anat.] adrenal; glandulas adrenal adrenal glands

adrenalina n adrenalin

adressar v to address (1. to write the address on, direct; 2. as in "to address a prayer to"); adressar se to address oneself (to)

adresse [F] n address (1. formal communication; 2. as in "address of a letter, package, etc.") Hence: adressar

Adria npr (city of) Adria Hence: adriatic-Adriatico

Adriano nprm Adrian Hence: Adrianopolis etc.

Adriano·polis (-ópolis) npr Adrianople

adriatic adj Adriatic (1. pertaining to the city of Adria; 2. pertaining to the Adriatic); Mar Adriatic Adriatic

Adriatico n Adriatic

adular v to adulate Hence: adulation; adulator; adulatori

adulation n adulation

adulator n adulator

adulatori adj adulatory

adulciamento n 1. (act of) sweetening; 2. (act of) softening, etc.

adulciar v 1. to sweeten (= to make sweet); 2. to soften, to make milder or more pleasing, etc.; 3. to render ductile or malleable

adulte adj adult, grown-up Hence: adulto

adultera (-últera) n adulteress

adulterar v 1. to adulterate; 2. to commit adultery Hence: adultero-adulterin, adulterose, adultera; adulterio; adulteration; adulterator

adulteration n adulteration (= action of adulterating)

adulterator n 1. adulterator; 2. adulterer

adulterin adj adulterine

adulterio n adultery; committer adulterio to commit adultery

adultero (-últero) n adulterer

adulterose adj adulterous

adulto n adult

adumbrar v to overshadow, adumbrate Hence: adumbration

adumbration n adumbration, overshadowing

adurer [-ur-/-ust-] v 1. to burn, scorch; 2. [Med.] to cauterize Hence: aduste; adustion

adust- see adurer

aduste adj burnt, scorched, adust

adustion n 1. (act of) burning, scorching; 2. [Med.] cauterization

advenimento n advent (= arrival)

advenir [-ven-/-vent-] v to happen, come to pass Hence: advenimento; advento-adventicie

advent- see advenir

adventicie adj adventitious

Advento n [Eccl.] Advent

adverbial adj adverbial

adverbio n adverb Hence: adverbial

advers- see adverter

adversar v to oppose

adversario n adversary

adversative adj [Gram.] adversative

adverse adj 1. adverse (= contrary, unfavorable); 2. opposite (= placed opposite)

adversitate n adversity

[adverso] adv/prep 1. towards; 2. against; 3. opposite

advertente 1. ppr of adverter; 2. adj advertent, attentive

advertentia n advertence, advertency

adverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to advert, have reference (to) Hence: advertente-advertentia, inadvertente-inadvertentia; adverse-adversario, adversitate; adversar-adversative; animadverter etc.

advertimento n notice, warning

advertir v to advise, give notice Hence: advertimento

advocar v to call, summon; to call to one's aid Hence: advocato

advocato n advocate (1. [Law; 2. champion, supporter)

adyname (-íname) adj weak, without strength Hence: adynamia-adynamic

adynamia (-ía) n [Med.] adynamia

adynamic adj [Med.] adynamic

aer n air (1. "atmospheric air"; 2. appearance; 3. melody); esser in le aer to be up in the air; facer castellos in le aer to build castles in the air; prender le aer to take an airing; dar se aeres to give oneself airs; parlar in le aer to talk at random; haber le aer de (facer un cosa) to appear to be (doing something); haber le aer (triste) to look (sad); aere libre open air Hence: aeree-antiaeree; aerifere; aerar-aerage, aeration; aerificar-aerification; aerodromo etc.; aerologia etc.; aeroplano etc.; aerobie etc.; aeriforme etc.; aerodynamic etc.

aerage (-aje) n aeration, airing

aerar v to air (= to expose to the open air)

aeration n aeration, airing; also: [Chem.]

aeree adj air (= airy, aerial); via aeree [Aeronaut.] airway; posta aeree air mail; vias aeree [Anat.] air-passages

aerifere adj aeriferous

aerificar v to aerify (= to change to an aeriform state)

aerification n aerification

aeri·forme adj aeriform

aero·bie adj [Biol.] aerobic Hence: anaerobie-anaerobio; aerobio

aerobio n [Biol.] aerobe

aero·dromo (ódromo) n aerodrome; also: airfield

aero·dynamic adj aerodynamic Hence: aerodynamica

aerodynamica n aerodynamics

aero·graphia (-ía) n aerography

aerolitic adj aerolitic

aero·litho (-ólito) n aerolite Hence: aerolithic

aero·logia (-ía) n aerology

aerometria (-ía) n aerometry

aero·metro (-ómetro) n aerometer Hence: aerometria

aero·nauta n aeronaut, airman Hence: aeronautic; aeronautica

aeronautic adj aeronautic(al)

aeronautica n aeronautics

aero·nave n airship; aeronaves aircraft

aero·plano n airplane Hence: hydroaeroplano etc.; portaaeroplanos etc.

aero·porto n airport

aero·static adj aerostatic Hence: aerostatica

aerostatica n aerostatics

aerostation n aerostation

aero·stato (-óstato) n [Aeronaut.] aerostat Hence: aerostation

affabile adj affable Hence: affabilitate

affabilitate n affability

affaire [F] n affair (1. concern; 2. event); affaires affairs, business

affamar v to starve, famish (= to cause to starve or famish) Hence: affamator

affamator n starver (as in "starver of the people")

affect- see afficer

affectabile adj impressionable

affectar¹ v to affect (= to have an affection for)

affectar² v to affect (to pretend, feign) Hence: affectation; affectate

affectate adj affected (= full of affectation)

affectation n affectation (= artificiality of manner)

affectibile adj impressionable

affectibilitate n impressionability

affection n affection (1. the fact or state of being affected or acted upon); 2. fondness; 3. [Pathol.]) Hence: affectionar-affectionate; disaffection-disaffectionar

affectionar v to be fond of

affectionate 1. pp of affectionar; 2. adj affectionate

affective adj affective, emotional

affecto n affection, fondness

affectuose adj loving, affectionate

afficer [-fic-/-fect-] v to affect (= to have an effect on) Hence: affectibile-affectibilitate; affection &; affective; affecto-affectuose, affectar¹-affectabile; affectar² &

affidavit (-ávit) n affidavit (= written statement made on oath)

affiger [-fig-/-fix-] v to affix, fasten Hence: affixo-affixar

affilar v to whet, sharpen Hence: affilatoria

affilatoria n sharpener, sharpening machine

affiliar v to affiliate (= to receive or connect as member, branch, etc.); affiliar se con to affiliate with, join Hence: affiliation; affiliate

affiliate 1. pp of affiliar; 2. adj affiliate, affiliated

affiliation n affiliation (with a society, etc.)

affin adj 1. resembling, like; 2. related by marriage; (patre, matre, etc.) affin (father-, mother-, etc.) in-law Hence: affinitate

affinamento n (act of) refining, improving; also: [Metal.]

affinar v 1. to refine, improve; also: [Metal.] Hence: affinamento; affinator; raffinar &

affinator n refiner (of metals)

affinitate n affinity (1. relationship by marriage; 2. resemblance, likeness; 3. attraction)

affirmabile adj affirmable

affirmar v 1. to strengthen, make firm; 2. to affirm, assert Hence: affirmabile; affirmation; affirmative-affirmativa; affirmator; reaffirmar

affirmation n affirmation (1. assertion; 2. affirmative proposition)

affirmativa n affirmative (= affirmative statement, reply, etc.)

affirmative adj affirmative; responder affirmativemente to answer in the affirmative

affirmator n affirmer

affix- see affiger

affixar v to affix, fasten

affixo n [Gram.] affix

afflict- see affliger

affliction n affliction, distress

afflictive adj giving pain, distressing; pena afflictive corporal punishment

affliger [-flig-/-flict-] v to afflict; affliger se to be grieved Hence: affliction; afflictive

affloramento n [Geol.] outcrop

afflorar v [Geol.] to outcrop Hence: affloramento

affluente I. ppr of affluer; II. adj 1. tributary (as in "tributary stream"); 2. affluent, opulent

affluente n tributary (stream), affluent

affluentia n affluence (1. concourse, flowing towards; 2. as in "affluence of people"; 3. profusion, opulence)

affluer [-flu-/-flux-] v 1. to flow (into); 2. to crowd, flock, throng (to a place) Hence: affluente-affluentia; affluxo

afflux- see affluer

affluxo n afflux

affollamento n 1. madness; 2. panic, terror

affollar v to madden, drive mad; affollar se to go mad; also: to lose control of oneself, grow panicky Hence: affollamento

affrontamento n 1. (act of) affronting, insulting; 2. open defiance

affrontar v to affront (1. to insult to the face; 2. to face in defiance) Hence: affronto; affrontamento; affrontator

affrontator n affronter, insulter

affronto n affront

affusar v to spindle, give a spindle shape to (as in "to spindle a column, etc.")

Africa (á-) npr Africa Hence: african-africano

african adj African

africano n African

agar-agar [Mal.] n agar-agar

agata (á-) n agate (= the stone agate) Hence: agatifere; agatin; agatiforme etc.

agatifere adj agatiferous

agati·forme adj agatiform

agatin adj agate, agatine

-age (-aje) suffixo substantive [used with nouns and verbs; -agi- before -a- and -o- of additional suffix] -age (1. collection of ...; 2. action or process of -ing) Hence: foliage etc.; acierage etc.

agenda n agenda (= memorandum book)

agente n agent (1. active power; 2. one who acts for another); agente (de cambio) (stock)broker

agentia n agency (as in "news agency, real estate agency, etc.")

ager [ag-/act-; -ig-/-act-] v to act (= to be doing) Hence: agenda: agente-agentia; agitar &: agibile; action-actionero, actionista, actionar-actionabile, inaction; active-activate, activar-activation, activo, inactive-inactivitate, radioactive etc.; actor; actrice; acto-actuario-actuariato, actuarial, actual-actualitate, actualisar-actualisation, actuar-actuation, interacto; coager &; reager &; retroager-retroaction, retroactive-retroactivitate; transiger &; ligitar etc.

agglomerar v to agglomerate (= to gather or heap together) Hence: agglomeration; aglomerato

agglomeration n agglomeration

agglomerato n agglomerate

agglutinante 1. ppr of agglutinar; 2. adj agglutinant, agglutinative; linguas agglutinante agglutinative languages

agglutinar v to stick or glue together, agglutinate Hence: aglutinante; agglutination; agglutinative

agglutination n agglutination

agglutinative adj agglutinative, agglutinating

aggrandimento n 1. enlargement; 2. aggrandizement

aggrandir v 1. to make greater, enlarge; also: to magnify; 2. to aggrandize (= to increase the power, wealth, or rank, of) Hence: aggrandimento

aggravamento n aggravation

aggravar v to aggravate (= to make worse); aggravar se to grow worse or more serious Hence: aggravamento; aggravation; aggravator

aggravation n aggravation (= act of aggravating, or state of being aggravated)

aggravator n aggravator

aggreder [-gred-/-gress-] v to assail, attack Hence: aggression; aggressive; aggressor

aggregar v to aggregate (= to collect or unite into a mass or sum) Hence: aggregation; aggregative; aggregato; disaggregar-disaggregation

aggregation n aggregation

aggregative adj aggregative

aggregato n aggregate

aggress- see aggreder

aggression n aggression

aggressive adj aggressive

aggressor n aggressor

aggruppamento n 1. (act of) grouping; 2. group

aggruppar v to group

-agi- see -age

agibile adj 1. feasible; 2. manageable

agile adj agile; nimble Hence: agilitate

agilitate n agility; nimbleness

agio (ajo) n [Com.] agio, exchange premium Hence: agiotar-agiotage, agiotator

agiotage (ajotaje) n agiotage, exchange business, stockbroking

agiotar (aj-) v to speculate (on the stock exchange)

agiotator (aj-) n speculator (on the stock exchange)

agitar v I. to agitate (1. to move or shake violently; to stir; 2. to perturb, excite); II. to debate Hence: agitation; agitator

agitation n agitation (1. violent moving or shaking; 2. disturbance, excitement)

agitator n agitator (1. [Pol.]; 2. apparatus for shaking or mixing; also: stirring rod, mixer)

agno n lamb

agnostic adj agnostic Hence: agnosticismo; agnostico

agnosticismo n agnosticism

agnostico n agnostic

-agog- adj [occurring in compounds] -agogue (1. ]eading; 2. drawing forth) Hence: sialagoge etc.; hypnagogic etc.; demagogo etc.; pedagogo etc.

agon n [Gr. Antiq.] agon Hence: agonia; agonisar-agonista-protagonista etc., agonistic, agonisante, antagonisar &

agonia (-ía) n agony (1. death struggle; 2. extreme pain of mind)

agonisante 1. ppr of agonisar; 2. adj on the point of death

agonisar v 1. to be on the point of death; 2. to agonize, suffer mental anguish

agonista n [Gr. Antiq.] agonist

agonistic adj [Gr. Antiq.] agonistic

agora (ágora) n [Gr. Hist.] agora Hence: agoraphobe etc.

agora·phobe (-áphobe) adj agoraphobic Hence: agoraphobia; agoraphobo

agoraphobia (-ía) n [Psychopathol.] agoraphobia

agoraphobo (-áphobo) n [Pychopathol.] agoraphobe

-agra [occurring in compounds] Hence: podagra etc. ...

agradabile adj agreeable, pleasing

agradamento n 1. pleasure; 2. agreeableness, pleasantness

agradar v -; agradar a to please

agrari adj agrarian; also: farm, field (as in "farm or field laborer")

agreste adj rustic (1. rural; 2. awkward, uncouth)

agri·cola (-ícola) n agriculturalist

agri·cole adj agricultural

agri·cultor n agriculturist; also: farmer, husbandman, etc.

agri·cultura n agriculture, farming

agri·mensor n surveyor (= one who surveys lands, highways, etc.)

agri·mensura n 1. surveying; 2. [Topog.] survey

agro n field (= arable land) Hence: agrari; agreste; agricola etc.: agricole etc.; agricultura etc.; agronomo etc.

agronomia (-ía) n agronomy, agronomics

agronomic adj agronomic, agricultural

agro·nomo (-ró-) n agronomist Hence: agronomia, agronomic

aguerrimento n (act of) inuring to war

aguerrir v to inure to war Hence: aguerrimento

agulia n needle; also: gramophone needle; agulia magnetic magnetic needle Hence: aguliata; agulietta

aguliata n needleful (of thread, etc.)

agulietta n aglet, aiguillette

aigrette [F] n aigrette

aira n threshing floor

ajornamento n adjournment, postponement

ajornar v to adjourn, postpone Hence: ajornamento

-al suffixo adjective [used with nouns] -al (= pertaining to ..., characteristic of ..., etc.) Hence: natural etc.; conversational etc.

al- see alcohol, aldehydo, or aluminium

al- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: alimento &; alibile &; coal- &

-al- [occurring in compounds] Hence: nyctalopia etc.

ala n wing (1. "wing of a bird, airplane etc."; 2. part of a building) Hence: aletta; alate

à la [F] à la (as in "à la Newburgh")

alabastrin adj alabastrine, alabaster

alabastrite n alabaster (= Oriental alabaster)

alabastro n alabaster (as in "gypseous alabaster") Hence: alabastrite; alabastrin

à la carte [F] à la carte

alacre (ál-) adj eager, brisk, alacritous Hence: alacritate

alacritate n eagerness, briskness, alacrity

alarma n alarm (1. call to arms; 2. fright) Hence: alarmista; alarmar-alarmante

alarmante 1. ppr of alarmar; 2. adj alarming

alarmar v to alarm (1. to call to arms; 2. to startle)

alarmista n alarmist

alate adj winged

alauda see aloda

alba n 1. dawn, break of day; 2. [Eccl.] alb

alban- see Albania

albanese adj/n Albanian

Albania npr Albania Hence: albanese

albatros n [Ornith.] albatross

albe adj white (= of the color white) Hence: albin &; albumine &; albiflor etc.; alba

albergar v to shelter, lodge

albergero n innkeeper

albergo n 1. shelter, lodging; 2. inn; albergo de juventute youth hostel Hence: albergero; albergar

albi·flor adj white-flowered, albiflorous

albin adj albino Hence: albinismo; albino

albinismo n albinism

albino n albino

albricoc n apricot Hence: albricochiero

albricoch- see albricoc

albricochiero n apricot tree

album (ál-) n album

albumina (-úmina) n [Biochem.] albumin

albumine n albumen (1. white of an egg 2. [Bot.]) Hence: albuminoide; albuminose; albuminuria etc.; albumina

albuminoide adj albuminoid, albuminoidal

albuminoide n [Biochem.] albuminoid

albuminose adj albuminous, albuminose

albumin·uria n [Pathol.] albuminuria

[al(c)-] [occurring in compounds] some-, any- (= ali(c)-) Hence: alco; alcun etc.; alcuno etc.; alquando etc.

alca n [Ornith.] auk

alcal- see alcali

alcalde [H] n alcalde (= mayor of a Spanish town, etc.)

alcali (ál-) [Chem.] alkali; alcali volatile ammonia Hence: alcalin-alcalinitate, alcalino; alcaloide; alcalisar-alcalisation; alcalimetro etc.

alcali·metro (-í-) n alkalimeter

alcalin adj alkaline

alcalinitate n alkalinity

alcalino n alkaline

alcalisar v to alkalize

alcalisation n alkalization

alcaloide n alkaloid

alce n [Zool.] elk

alchimia (-ía) n alchemy Hencc: alchimista; alchimic

alchimic adj alchemical

alchimista n alchemist

[alco] pron something, anything; adv somewhat (= alique)

alcohol [NL] n alcohol Hence: alcoholismo; alcoholic-alcoholico; alcoholisar-alcoholisation; chloral etc.

alcoholic adj alcoholic

alcoholico n alcoholic

alcoholisar v to alcoholize

alcoholisation n alcoholization

alcoholismo n alcoholism

alcova n alcove (= recessed portion of a room)

[alc·un] adj some, any; also: a few (= alicun)

[alc·uno] indef pron someone, anyone (= alicuno)

ale [A] n ale

alerta n [Mil.] alert Hence: alerte

alerte adj alert (= vigilant)

aletta n 1. small wing, winglet; 2. (small) wingshaped appendage (= flange, rib, fin, etc.)

aleut n Aleut Hence: aleutic; Aleutas

Aleutas nprpl Aleutians

aleutic adj Aleutian; Insulas Aleutic Aleutian Islands

Alexandra nprf Alexandra

Alecandria npr Alexandria

alexandrian adj Alexandrian (= of Alexandria)

alexandrin adj I. Alexandrian (1. of Alexandria; 2. of Alexander the Great); II. [Pros.] Alexandrine

alexandrino n [Pros.] Alexandrine

Alexandro nprm Alexander Hence: Alexandria-alexandrian, alexandrin-alexandrino; Alexandra

alga n alga

algebra (ál-) n algebra Hence: algebrista; algebric

algebric adj algebraic, algebraical

algebrista n algebrist

Alger npr 1. Alger; 2. Algiers Hence: Algeria-algerian-algeriano

Algeria npr Algeria

algerian adj Algerian, Algerine

algeriano n Algerian

algesia (-ía) n [Med.] algesia (= sensitivity to pain) Hence: analgesia-analgesic

-algia (-ía) [occurring in compounds] -algia (= pain)

algo n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] algo-, alg- (= pain) Hence: algia-analgia-analgic, neuralgia etc.; nostalgia etc.; algometro etc.

algometria (-ía) n [Psychol.] algometry (= measurement of sensitivity to pain)

algometric adj [Psychol.] algometric

algo·metro (-ónetro) n [Psychol.] algometer Hence: alometria; algometric

[alia] [L] npl other things; inter alia inter alia, among other things

-alia suffixo substantive [used with nouns] (= worthless collection of ...s) Hence: ferralia etc.

alias (ál-) adv 1. otherwise (= in another manner); 2. alias; 3. at another time

alibi (ál-) adv elsewhere

alibi (ál-) n alibi

alibile adj nutritive, nourishing, alible Hence: alibilitate

alibilitate n alibility

ali(c)- [occurring in compounds] any-, some- Hence: alique etc.; aliquando etc.; alicubi etc.; alicun etc.; [aliquid] etc.; [aliqua] etc.

alic·ubi (-ícubi) adv 1. somewhere; 2. anywhere as in ("did you see him anywhere?")

alic·un adj some, any; also: a few; alicun cosa something, anything Hence: alicuno

alicuno indef pron someone, somebody; anyone, anybody

[alie] adj other

alien adj alien (= differing in nature) Hence: alienismo; alienista; alienar-alienabile-alienabilitate, inalienabile-inalienabilitate, alienation, alienator, alienate-alienatario

alienabile adj alienable

alienabilitate n alienability

alienar v to alienate (1. to transfer ownership of; 2. to estrange)

alienatario n alienee

alienate 1. pp of alienar; 2. adj insane

alienation n alienation (1. transfer of ownership to another; 2. estrangement; 3. insanity)

alienator n alienator

alienismo n [Med.] alienism

alienista n alienist

alimentar v to feed

alimentari adj alimentary

alimentation n nourishment, alimentation

alimentator n feeder, alimenter

alimento n food; alimentos allowance; specif.: alimony Hence: alimentari; alimentose; alimentar-alimentation, alimentator, subalimentar-subalimentation, superalimentar-superalimentation

alimentose adj nutritious

alineamento n alignment (= action of aligning)

alinear v to align (= to range or place in a line) Hence: alineamento

[ali·qua] (ál-) adv 1. somewhere; 2. somehow

ali·quando adv at some time or other,;at any time; sometime; in future time

ali·quanto adv somewhat, to some degree

ali·que (ál-) pron something, anything; adv somewhat

[ali·quid] (ál-) pron something

[aliquot] (ál-) ajd/indef pron some, several, a few

alizari n madder root Hence: alizarina

alizarina n alizarin, madder root

all- adj [occurring in compounds] allo-, all- (= other) Hence: allotrope etc.

allactamento n (act of) suckling, nursing

allactar v to suckle, nurse Hence: allactamento

allargamento n widening, broadening

allargar v to widen (= to make broad(er))

allectar v to lay up (through illness) Hence: allectate

allectate 1. pp of allectar; 2. adj bedridden

allée [F] n avenue, walk, alley

allegar v to allege (= to bring forward as an argument or excuse) Hence: allegation

allegation n [Law] allegation

allegoria (-ía) n allegory Hence: allegorista; allegoric; allegorisar-allegorisation, allegorisator

allegoric adj allegoric, allegorical

allegorisar v to allegorize

allegorisaion n allegorization

allegorisator n allegorizer

allegorista n allegorist

allegrar v to cheer up, brighten up (= to make gay or cheerful); allegrar se to rejoice

allegre adj gay, sprightly; merry; cheerful Hence: allegressa; allegrar; allegro-allegretto

allegressa n gayness, sprightliness; merriness; cheerfulness

allegretto n [Mus.] allegretto

allegro n [Mus.] allegro

alleluia (-úya) alleluia, hallelujah

allergia (-ía) n [Pathol.] allergy Hence: allergic

allergic adj [Pathol.] allergic

allerta n alert, alarm

allertar v to give the alarm to, alarm

allerte adj alert, watchful Hence: allerta-allertar

alleviar v to lighten (= to make less heavy); also: to alleviate Hence: alleviation; alleviator

alleviation n lightening (= making less heavy); also: alleviation

alleviator n lightener; also: alleviator

alliantia n alliance; le arca del alliantia the Ark of the Covenant

alliar v to ally; alliar se to form an alliance Hence: alliantia; alliato

alliato n ally

alligar v 1. to bind, attach (to); 2. to alloy (as in "to alloy silver with copper") Hence: alligato

alligato n alloy

alligator [A] n alligator

allio n garlic

alliterar v to alliterate Hence: alliteration

alliteration n alliteration

allitter- see alliter-

allocut- see alloquer

allocution n allocution

allongamento n (act of) lengthening

allongar v to lengthen (= to make longer); allongar (le bracio) to stretch out (one's arm)Hence; allongamento

allo·pathe (-ó-) n allopath

allo·pathia (-ía) n allopathy

alloquer [-loqu-/-locut-] v to pronounce an allocution Hence: allocution

allo·trope (-ótrope) adj 1. [Chem.] allotropic; 2. [Zoo.] allotropous Hence: allotropia; allotropic; allotropo

allotropia (-ía) n [Chem.] allotropy

allotropic adj [Chem.] allotropic

allotropo (-ótropo) n [Chem.] allotrope

all right [A] all right

allu- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: alluvion; alluvial

alluder [-lud-/-lus-] v to allude Hence: allusion; allusive

allus- see alluder

allusion n allusion; facer allusion a to allude to

allusive adj allusive; alluding

alluv- see allu-

alluvial adj alluvial

alluvion n 1. inundation; alluvion; 2. alluvium

alma mater [L] alma mater

almanac n almanac

almosna n alms; facer almosna to give alms Hence: almosnero; almosneria; almosniera

almosneria (-ía] n almonry

almosnero n almoner; almsgiver

almosniera n alms purse, alms bag

aloda(?) n lark (= singing bird of the family Alaudidae)

[alora] adv then (1. at that time; 2. in that case, consequently)

Alpes nprpl Alps Hence: alpestre; alpin-alpinismo, alpinista, cisalpin, transalpin-transalpino

alpestre adj Alpine, Alpestrine

alpha n alpha (= the first letter of the Greek alphabet); alpha e omega alpha and omega; particula alpha alpha particle; radio alpha alpha ray Hence: alphabeto etc.

alphabetic adj alphabetical

alphabetisar v to alphabetize

alphabetisation n alphabetization

alpha·beto n alphabet Hence: alphabetic; alphabetisar-alphabetisation; analphabete-analphabetismo, analphabeto-analphabetic

alpin adj Alpine, alpine; also: [Ethnol.]

alpinismo n Alpinism; mountaineering

alpinista n Alpinist; Alpine climber

[al·quando] adv at some time or other; at any time; sometime; in future time (= aliquando)

[al·quanto] adv somewhat, to some degree (= aliquanto)

Alsatia npr Alsace Hence: alsatian-alsatiano

alsatian adj Alsatian

alsatiano n Alsatian

[alsi] (-í) adv 1. also, too; 2. likewise, moreover, furthermore

Altai (-ái) npr Altai (1. Altai mountains; 2. Altai region) Hence: altaic-uraloaltaic etc.

altaic (-áic) adj Altaic

altar n altar

alte adj 1. high; 2. loud; in alte voce aloud (1. not in a whisper; 2. loudly) Hence: altessa; altitude; exaltar &; altiar &; altimetro etc.; altisone etc.; altisonante etc.; altoparlator etc.; alto-contralto

alterabile adj alterable

alterar v 1. to alter (= to make different); 2. to adulterate; su voce se alterava (con emotion) his voice broke (with emotion)

alteration n 1. alteration; 2. adulteration (= action of adulterating)

altercar v to quarrel, wrangle, altercate Hence: altercation

altercation n altercation

altere adj other (1. additional; 2. different); un altere another; le un le altere, le unes le alteres one another, each other; altere vice a second time, once again, once more Hence: alterne &; alterar-alterabile-inalterabile-inalterabilitate, alteration; altruismo; altruista; [alterubi] etc.; [unaltere] etc.; sesquialtere etc.

alternar v to alternate (1. to do by turns; 2. to occur by turns)

alternate adj alternate, alternating

alternation n alternation

alternativa n 1. alternation; 2. alternative (= choice between two possible things or lines of action)

alternative adj 1. alternate, alternating; 2. alternative; currente alternative alternating current

alterne adj [Math., Bot.] alternate; angulos alterne alternate angles Hence: alternar-alternation, alternative-alternativa, alternate; subalterne

[alter·ubi] (-érubi) adv elsewhere

altessa n Highness

altiamento n (act of) raising or lifting

altiar v to raise (1. to make higher; 2. to raise the position or level of); altiar le voce to raise one's voice Hence: altiamento; realtiar

alti·metro (-í-) n altimeter

alti·sonante adj altisonant, high-sounding

alti·sone adj altisonant, high-sounding

altitude n 1. altitude; 2. height; al altitude del (situation, etc.) equal to (the situation, etc.); al altitude de (un capo, un insula, etc.) off (a cape, an island, etc.)

alto n I. top, upper part; II. [Mus.] alto (1. contralto voice; 2. tenor violin); le altos e (le) bassos the ups and downs; in alto 1. upward(s), up; also: upstairs; 2. (up) on top; also: upstairs; de alto a basso 1. from the top to the bottom; 2. from top to bottom, from top to toe

alto-parlator n loud-speaker

altru- see altere

altruismo n altruism

altruista n altruist

aluminium (-ínium) n aluminum, aluminium

alveo n trough, tub; also: bathtub Hence: alveolo-alveolari, alveolate

alveolari adj 1. cell-like; honeycomb (as in "honeycomb pattern"); 2. [Anat.] alveolar

alveolate adj honeycombed, pitted, alveolate

alveolo (-éolo) n 1. cell (of a honeycomb); 2. socket (of a tooth)

am- see ammoniaco

amabile adj lovable, amiable

amabilitate n amiability

amalgama (-m l-) n amalgam Hence: amalgamar-amalgamation, amalgamator

amalgamar v to amalgamate (1. [Metal.]; 2. to combine, consolidate)

amalgamation n amalgamation (1. union, consolidation; 2. [Metal.])

amalgamator n amalgamator

amandola (-ándola) n almond Hence: amandoliero

amandoliero n almond-tree

amante n lover, paramour

amar¹ adj bitter Hence: amaritude; amarisar

amar² v to love; also: to like, be fond of, etc. Hence: amante; amabile-amabilitate; amator; amatori; amate

amarage (-aje) n [Aeronaut.] action of alighting on water

amarar v [Aeronaut.] to alight on water Hence: amarage

amarisar v to make bitter; to embitter

amaritude n bitterness

amassamento n amassment

amassar v to amass Hence: amassamento; amassator

amassator n amasser

amate 1. pp of amar²; 2. adj beloved

amateur [F] n amateur

amator v lover (= one who has a strong liking for something)

amatori adj amatory

Amazon npr Amazon (1. Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Geog.]); amazon amazon, horsewoman; also: virago Hence: amazonie

amazonie adj Amazonian (1. pertaining to the Amazons; 2. pertaining to the Amazon river)

ambass- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: ambassada; ambassator

ambassada n embassy

ambassator n ambassador

ambe adj both; ambes pron both

ambidextere, ambidextre adj ambidextrous

ambiente adj ambient, surrounding ambiente n environment (= all of the surrounding conditions and influences)

ambigue adj ambiguous Hence: ambiguitate; inambigue-inambiguitate

ambiguitate n ambiguity (1. double or dubious meaning; 2. ambiguous expression)

ambir v 1. to go round (something), surround; 2. to go round after, solicit Hence: ambiente; ambition &; ambito

ambition n ambition Hence: ambitiose

ambitiose adj ambitious

ambito (ám-) n ambit, circuit, circuitous route

ambivert- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: ambivertito

ambivertito n [Psychol.] ambivert

ambly- adj [occurring in compounds] ambly- (= dull; dim; blunt; obtuse, etc.) Hence: amblyopia etc. ...

ambly·opia (-ía) n [Med.] amblyopia Hence: amblyopic

amblyopic adj amblyopic

ambra n 1. amber; 2. ambergris; ambra grise ambergris Hence: ambrar

ambrar v to perfume with ambergris

ambrosia n ambrosia (1. food intended or fit for the gods; 2. [Bot.] wormseed)

ambrosial adj ambrosial

ambrosian adj Ambrosian; canto ambrosian Ambrosian chant; rito ambrosian Ambrosian rite

ambrosie adj ambrosial Hence: ambrosia-ambrosial

Ambrosio nprm Ambrose; Sancte Ambrosio Saint Ambrose Hence: ambrosian

ambulante 1. ppr of ambular; 2. adj ambulant

ambulantia n ambulance (1. field hospital; 2. "hospital ambulance")

ambular v to walk (= to go on foot) Hence: ambulante-ambulantia; ambulatori; ambulatura; deambular-deambulation, deambulatori; preambular-preambulo; funambulo etc.; noctambule etc.

ambulatura n gait, walk

ameba n [Zool.] amoeba Hence: amebic; ameboide; amebiforme etc.

amebic adj amoebic

amebi·forme adj amoebiform

ameboide adj amoeboid; movimentos ameboide [Zool., Physiol.] amoeboid movements

amen [L] interj amen

-amento suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -ament, -ement, -ment (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: arrangiamento etc.; commandamento etc; discoragiamento etc.; governamento etc.; ornamento etc.

America npr America; America del nord North America; America del sud South America; America latin Latin America Hence: american-americanismo, americanisar, angloamerican etc., panamerican etc., americano

american adj American (1. belonging to North or South America; 2. belonging to the United States)

americanisar v to Americanize

americanismo n Americanism (1. American custom or characteristic; 2. word or phrase peculiar to American English)

americano n American (1. an inhabitant of North or South America; 2. an inhabitant of the United States)

amethysto n amethyst

amic (-íc) adj friendly (= not enemy); (nation) amic friendly (nation) Hence: amicitate; amicar-amicabile-amicabilitate; inimic &; amico-amical-inamical; amica

amica (-íca) n friend (fem.)

amicabile adj amicable, friendly

amicabilitate n friendliness, amicability

amical adj friendly; (reguardo) amical friendly (look)

amicar v to make friends of; amicar se to make friends (with)

amicitate n friendship

amico (-íco) n friend (masc.)

amido (á-) n [Chem.] amide Hence: amidogeno etc.; acetamido etc.

amido·geno (-ógeno) n [Chem.] amidogen

amino n [Chem.] amine Hence: aminophenol etc.; amino-acido etc.; methylamino etc.; vitamina etc.

amino-acido (-ácido) n [Chem.] amino acid

amino·phenol n [Chem.] aminophenol

amita (ám-) n aunt Hence: granamita

Ammon npr Ammon (1. [Egypt. Relig.]; 2. [Gr., Rom. Relig.]); corno de Ammon horn of Ammon Hence: ammonite; ammoniac-ammoniaco &

ammon- see ammoniaco or ammonium

ammon·al n [Technol.] ammonal

ammoniac adj ammoniac; gumma ammoniac gum ammoniac; aqua ammoniac ammonia (water)

ammoniacal adj ammoniacal

ammoniaco n 1. ammonia (= [Chem.] NH3); 2. ammoniac, gum ammoniac; ammoniaco (liquide) (liquid) ammonia, ammonia (water) Hence: ammoniacal; ammonium-ammonal etc.; ammonic; ammonifiar-ammonification; amido &; amino &

ammonic adj ammonic, ammoniacal

ammonificar v to ammonify

ammonification n ammonification (1. impregnation with ammonia; 2. decomposition with production of ammonia)

ammonite n [Paleontol.] ammonite

ammonium (-ónium) n ammonium

amnesia (-ía) n amnesia, loss of memory Hence: cryptomnesia etc.

amnestia (-ía) n amnesty Hence: amnestic; amnestiar

amnestiar v to amnesty, give or proclaim amnesty (to)

amnestic adj amnesty, amnestic

amollimento n softening, making soft

amollir v to soften (= to make soft) Hence: amollimento

amonta n amount

amontar v to amount Hence: amonta

amor n love (= passionate affection); amor proprie self-esteem; amores amours, love-affairs Hence: amoretto; amorose-amorositate; inamorar-inamorate

amoral adj amoral, nonmoral Hence: amoralismo

amoralismo n amoralism

amoretto n love affair, flirtation

amorose adj amorous (1. loving; 2. pertaining to love)

amorositate n amorousness

amorphe adj amorphous; specif.: [Chem.; Geol.; Biol.; etc.]

amorphia (-ía) n amorphism

amorphismo n amorphism

amortimento n (act of) deadening, subduing

amortir v to deaden (feelings, taste, etc.) Hence: amortimento

amortisar v to amortize (= to extinguish a debt by means of a sinking fund) Hence: amortisation

amortisation n amortization

amover v to amove, remove (from office, etc.) Hence: amovibile-amovibilitate, inamovibile

amovibile adj amovable, removable (= subject to removal)

amovibilitate n amovability, removability

amperage (-aje) n amperage

Ampère, André Marie npr [1775-1836; physicist after whom the "ampere" is named]; lege de Ampère Ampère's law Hence: ampere-amperage, amperometro etc., ampere-hora etc., ampere-torno etc., voltampere etc.

ampere (ampér) n ampere

ampere-hora (amper-hóra) n ampere-hour

ampere-torno (amper-tórno) n ampere turn

ampero·metro (-ómetro) n amperometer, ammeter

amphi- prefixo [used chiefly to form technical terms] amphi- (1. both; 2. around, about) Hence: amphibie etc.; amphitheatro etc.

amphibie adj amphibious Hence: amphibio-amphibiologia etc.

amphibio n amphibian (1. [Zool.]; 2. amphibian airplane)

amphibio·logia (-ía) n amphibiology

amphitheatral adj amphitheatric, amphitheatrical

anphitheatro n amphitheater Hence: amphitheatral

amphora (ám-) n amphora

ample adj ample (1. spacious, extensive; 2. copious) Hence: amplitude; ampliar-ampliation; amplificar-amplification, amplificative, amplificator

ampliar v to enlarge (= to make larger)

ampliation n enlargement, enlarging

amplificar v to amplify (1. as in "to amphfy a story, etc."; 2. [Elec.]; 3. to exaggerate)

amplification n amplification

amplificative adj amplifying, magnifying

amplificator n amplifier; also: [Photog.] enlarger

amplitude n amplitude

ampulla n 1. [Pathol.] blister; 2. [Eccl.] ampulla; 3. phial, flask; also: ampoule; 4. (electric) bulb

amputar v to amputate Hence: amputation

amputation n amputation

amuleto n amulet; also: charm

amusamento n amusement

amusar v to amuse, entertain; amusar se to amuse or divert oneself Hence: amusamento

[an] 1. interr part -; an il habe le libro? has he the book?; 2. conj whether Hence: annon etc.

-an suffixo adjective [used with names of places and persons] -an (1. pertaining to ...; 2. native to, citizen of, or inhabiting ...) Hence: -ano; african etc.; italian etc.; urban etc.; mohammedan etc.

an- prefixo [a- in positions other than before -h- and vowels; used with nouns and adjectives] a-, an-, (= not ...; without or lacking ...) Hence: agnostic etc.; amnesia etc.; analphabete etc.; anarchia etc.; anesthesia etc.; anesthetic etc.; anhydre etc.; athee etc.

ana- prefixo ana- (1. up, upwards; 2. backwards; 3. again) Hence: anachrone etc.; anabaptisar etc.

anabaptisar v to anabaptize, rabaptize

anabaptismo n Anabaptism

anabaptista n Anabaptist

anacardiaceas npl [Bot.] Anacardiaceae

anacardiacee n [Bot.] anacardiaceous

anacardio n [Bot.] anacardium Hence: anacardiacee-anacardiaceas

anachrone adj anachronous, anachronic Hence: anachronic; anachronisar-anachronismo

anachronic adj anachronous, anachronic, anachronistic

anachronisar v to anachronize, commit anachronisms

anachronismo n anachronism

Anacreonte npr [Gr. Lit.] Anacreon Hence: anacreontic

anacreontic adj Anacreontic

anaerobie adj [Biol.] anaerobic

anaerobio n [Biol.] anaerobe

anagramma n anagram

anal adj [Anat.] anal

analectos npl analects, analecta

analgesia (-ía) n [Med.] analgesia (= insensitivity to pain)

analgesic adj [Med.] analgesic

analgia (-ía) n [Med.] analgia, analgesia (= insensitivity to pain)

analgic adj [Med.] analgic, analgesic

analoge (-áloge) adj analogous (= corresponding in some ways); analoge a analogous to Hence: analogia-analogic

analogia (-ía) n analogy

analogic adj analogic, analogical (= founded on analogy)

analphabete adj illiterate

analphabetic adj 1. illiterate; 2. [Phonet.] analphabetic; 3. unwritten, without an alphabet

analphabetismo n 1. illiteracy; 2. [Phonet.] analphabetism, analphabetic notation

analphabeto n illiterate

analysabile adj analyzable

analysar v to analyze

analysator n analyzer, analyst

analyse (-ályse) n analysis; analyse qualitative qualitative analysis; analyse quantitative quantitative analysis; analyse infinitesimal infinitesimal calculus; in le ultime analyse in the last analysis, all things considered Hence: analysar-analysabile, analysator, analysta; psychoanalyse etc.

analysta n analyst, analyzer

analytic adj analytic, analytical; geometria analytic analytic geometry Hence: psychoanalytic etc.

ananas (-ás) n [Bot.] pineapple

anarch- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] anarch-, anarcho- (= anarchic, anarchical) Hence: anarchia-anarchismo, anarchista, anarchic; anarchosyndicalismo etc.; anarchosyndicalista etc.

anarchia (-ía) n anarchy

anarchic adj anarchic, anarchical

anarchismo n anarchism

anarchista n anarchist

anarcho·syndicalismo n anarchosyndicalism

anarcho·syndicalista n anarchosyndicalist; also: attrib.

anate (á-) n [Zool.] duck

anathema [-ma/-mat-] (-átema) n [Eccl.] anathema Hence: anathematisar

anathemat- see anathema

anathematisar v [Eccl.] to anathematize

Anatolia npr Anatolia

anatom- n [occurring in derivatives] anatom- (= anatomy) Hence: anatomia-anatomista; anatomic

anatomia (-ía) n anatomy

anatomic adj anatomic, anatomical

anatomista n anatomist

ancestral adj ancestral

ancestre n ancestor Hence: ancestral

ancian adj ancient, old; (le) ancianos (the) ancients Hence: ancianitate

ancianitate n 1. oldness, antiquity; 2. seniority (= length of service)

ancora (án-) n anchor Hence: ancorar-ancorage; disancorar

[ancora] 1. adv still, yet; 2. interj encore!

ancorage (-aje) n anchorage (1. action of anchoring; 2. place to anchor; 3. anchorage dues)

ancorar v to anchor

andaluse adj Andalusian Hence: andaluso-Andalusia

Andalusia npr Andalusia

andaluso n Andalusian

andante [I] adj/adv/n [Mus.] andante

andantino [I] adj/n [Mus.] andantino

Andes nprpl Andes; Cordillera del Andes Cordillera of the Andes

andr- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] andr-, andro- (= man, male, husband) Hence: androide; androphobia etc.; androgyne etc.; gynandre etc.; polyandre etc.; monandre etc.

Andreas (-éas) nprm Andrew

andro·gyne adj androgynous (1. hermaphroditic; 2. [Bot.]) Hence: androgynia; androgyno

androgynia (-ía) n androgyny

androgyno (-ró-) n androgyne (1. hermaphrodite; 2. [Bot.])

androide n android

andro·phobia (-ía) n androphobia

anecdota (-éc-) n anecdote Hence: anecdotista; anecdotic

anecdotic adj anecdotal

anecdotista n anecdotist

anellar v to (cause to) curl in ringlets, locks, etc.

anellides (-él-) npl [Zool.] Annelides

anello n ring (= circle of metal or other material); also: link (of a chain); anello nuptial wedding ring; anello del piscator fisherman's ring Hence: anellides; anellar

anemia (-ía) n [Med.] anemia, anaemia Hence: anemic

anemic adj anemic, anaemic

anemo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] anemo- (= wind) Hence: anemone; anemometro etc.

anemographia (-ía) n [Meterol.] anemography

anemo·grapho (-ó-) n anemograph

anemo·metro (-ó-) n anemometer

anemone (-óne) n anemone; anemone de mar sea anemone

anemo·scopio n anemoscope

anesthesia (-ía) n anesthesia

anesthesiar v to anesthetize

anesthetic adj anesthetic

anesthetico n anesthetic

anetho n dill

-ange- see angio-

Angela (á-) nprf Angela

angelic adj angelic; le salutation angelic the Angelic Salutation, the Ave Maria

Angelica nprf Angelica

angelica n [Bot.] angelica

angelo (á-) n angel; angelo tutelar guardian angel Hence: angelic-angelica, Angelica; archangelo etc.; Angela

angelus (á-) n [R.C.Ch.] Angelus; also: Angelus bell

angina n [Pathol.] quinsy, angina; angina de pectore angina pectoris Hence: anginose

anginose adj quinsied

angio- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] angio- (= vessel) Hence: angiographia etc.; angiosperme etc.; sporangio etc.; hydrangea etc.

angio·graphia (-ía) n angiography

angio·logia (-ía) n anglology

angiosperma n [Bot.] angiosperm; angiospermas Angiospermae

angio·sperme adj [Bot.] angiospermous Hence: angiosperma

Anglaterra npr England

anglese¹ adj English

anglese² n 1. English (= English language); 2. Englishman, Englishwoman

Anglia npr [Hist.] Anglia

anglic adj Anglic, Anglian

anglican adj [Eccl.] Anglican; ecclesia anglican Church of England

anglicanismo n [Eccl.] Anglicanism

anglicano n [Eccl.] Anglican

anglicisar v to Anglicize

anglicismo n Anglicism (1. English idiom; 2. quality of being English)

anglo·american adj Anglo-American Hence: angloamericano

angloamericano n Anglo-American

anglo·catholic adj [Eccl.] Anglo-Catholic, High-Church Hence: anglocatholico

anglocatholico n [Eccl.] Anglo-Catholic, High-churchman

anglo·mania (-ía) n Anglomania

anglo·mano (-ó-) n Anglomaniac

anglo·phile adj Anglophile Hence: anglophilo

anglophilo (-ó-) n Anglophile

anglo·phobe (-ó-) adj Anglophobe, Anglophobic Hence: anglophobia; anglophobo

anglophobia (-ía) n Anglophobia

anglophobo (-óphoho) n Anglophobe

anglos npl [Hist.] Angles Hence: Anglia; anglese; anglic-anglicismo, anglican-anglicanismo, anglicano, anglicisar; angloamerican etc; anglocatholic etc.; anglosaxone etc.; anglophile etc.; Anglaterra etc.

anglo·saxone adj/n Anglo-Saxon

angue n snake, serpent Hence: anguilla &; anguin; anguiforme etc.

angui·forme adj anguiform

anguilla n eel Hence: anguilliforme etc.

anguilli·forme adj anguilliform, eel-shaped

anguin adj anguine

angular adj angular

angularitate n angularity, angularness

angulate adj angulate, angled

angulo (án-) n angle, corner; angulo acute, angulo obtuse acute angle, obtuse angle Hence: angular-angularitate; angulate; angulose; trilangule etc.; rectangule etc.

angulose adj angulous, angular

angustia n anguish (1. [Pathol.]; 2. agony, distress) Hence: angustiose; angustiar

angustiar v to anguish

angustiose adj anguished

anhelante 1. ppr of anhelar; 2. adj panting, gasping

anhelar v to pant, gasp Hence: anhelante; anhelation

anhelation n panting, gasping

anhydre (á-) adj anhydrous

anhydrido n [Chcm.] anhydride; anhydrido carbonic carbon dioxide

anhydrite n [Mineral.] anhydrite

anil n anil (1. Indigo shrub; 2. indigo dye) Hence: anilic; anilina

anilic adj anilic (1. pertaining to anil; 2. pertaining to aniline)

anilina n [Chem.] aniline; attrib.: aniline

anima (á-) n soul; render le anima give up the ghost; stato de anima state of mind, frame of mind Hence: animismo; animista; animar-animation, animator, animate-inanimate, disanimar-disanimate, reanimar; pusillanime etc.; equanime etc.; unanime etc.; see also animo

animadvers- see animadverter

animadversion n animadversion (= adverse criticism)

anim·adverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to animadvert (= to express adverse criticism) Hence: animadversion

animal adj animal (= pertaining to animals) Hence: animalitate; animalisar-animalisation; vegetoanimal etc.; animal²-animalculo, animalesc

animal n animal

animalculo n animalcule

animalesc adj animal (= characteristic of an animal)

animalisar v to animalize (1. to convert into animal matter; 2. to reduce to animal nature)

animalisation n animalization (1. conversion into animal matter; 2. reduction to animal nature)

animalitate n animality

animar v to animate

animate I. pp of animar; II. adj 1. animate, living; 2. animated, lively

animation n animation (1. the action of animating; 2. vivacity, sprightliness)

animator n animater, animator

animismo n animism

animista n animist

animo (á-) n animating spirit Hence: animositate; animadverter etc.; pusillanime etc.; equanime etc.; unanime etc; see also anima

animositate n animosity

anion (á-) n [Phys.] anion

anis [F] n anise Hence: anisar

anisar v to flavor with anise

Anna nprf Ann Hence: Marianna etc.

annal adj annual (= lasting one year)

annales (-áles) npl annals

annecter [-nect-/-nex-] v to annex (= to join as an addition to existing possessions) Hence: annexion; annexo-annexar

annex- see annecter

annexar v to annex (1. to add, append; 2. to join as an addition to existing possessions)

annexion n annexation

annexo n annex

annidar v to nest

annihilabile adj 1. annihilable; 2. voidable

annihilar v 1. to annihilate; 2. to annul Hence: annihilabile; annihilation

annihilation n 1. annihilation; 2. annulment, voiding

anni·versari adj anniversary Hence: anniversario

anniversario n anniversary

anno n year; anno bissextil leap year; anno nove New Year; anno de lumine [Astron.] light-year Hence: annuario; annue-amnuitate; annal-annales; annual; anniversari etc.; trienne etc.; perenne etc.; millenio etc.; biennal etc.

annoctar v to grow dark (as in "it is growing dark, evening is coming")

anno Domini [L] anno Domini, in the year of Our Lord

[an·non] (án-) conj or not

annotar v to annotate Hence: annotation; annotator

annotation n annotation

annotator n annotator

annual adj annual (= coming once a year)

annuario n yearbook

annue adj annual (1. coming once a year; 2. lasting one year)

annuitate n annuity

annullabile adj voidable

annullar v to annul, cancel Hence: annullabile; annullation; annullative

annullation n annulment, cancellation

annullative adj annulling, quashing

annunciar v to announce Hence: annuncio; annunciation; annunciator

annunciation n announcement; le Annunciation the Annunciation

annunciator n announcer

annuncio n 1. announcement; 2. advertisement

ano n [Anat.] anus Hence: anal; anello &; anulo &

-ano suffixo substantive [used with names of places and persons] -an (1. native, citizen, or inhabitant of ...; 2. language of ...; 3. adherent of ...) Hence: africano etc.; italiano etc.; mohammedano etc.

anodic adj anodic; also: [Med., Bot.]

anodo (á-) n [Elec.] anode Hence: anodic

anomale adj anomalous

anomalia (-ía) n anomaly

anonyme (-ó-) adj anonymous; societate anonyme joint-stock company, limited company Hence: anonymitate

anonymitate n anonymity, anonymousness

anormal adj abnormal

anormalitate n abnormality

[anque] (anke) adv also, too; anque (io) (I) too, (me) too; non solmente ... ma anque not only ... but also

ansa n handle (of a cup, jug, basket, etc.); also: [Anat.] ansa Hence: ansate

ansate adj ansate, looped; cruce ansate crux ansata, ansate cross

ansere (án-) n goose Hence: anserin

anserin adj goose (as in "goose liver"); cute anserin goose flesh, goose skin

antagonisar v to antagonize (= to contend with; to act in opposition to) Hence: antagonismo; antagonista; antagonistic

antagonismo n antagonism

antagonista n antagonist (1. opponent; 2. [Physiol.]); attrib.: antagonistic

antagonistic adj antagonistic

antarctic adj antarctic; polo antarctic antarctic pole, south pole; circulo antarctic antarctic circle; Oceano Antarctic Antarctic (Ocean)

ante I. prep before (1. in front of; 2. earlier than; 3. above); II. adv before (1. in front, ahead; also: forward; 2. earlier); ante que (io iva al theatro) before (I went to the theater) Hence: ante-heri etc.; [antea] etc.

-ante suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -ar; forming verbal adjectives] -ing, -ant (as in "abounding," "abundant") Hence: -antia; abundante etc.; brillante etc.

-ante suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -ant (1. one who or that which is ...ant; 2. one who or that which ...s) Hence: amante etc.; brillante etc.; disinfectante etc.; litigante etc.

ante- prefixo [used with nouns, adjectives; also in combination with adjectival suffixes] ante- (= before in time or position) Hence: antecamera etc.; antepenultime etc; antediluvial etc.

[ant·ea] adv before, formerly, previously

antebracio n forearm

antecamera (-cá-) n anteroom; also: waiting room (at a doctor's office, etc.); facer antecamera to wait in the antichamber

antecedente n antecedent (1. [Logic, Math.]; 2. [Gram.]); le antecedentes de un persona someone's antecedents

anteceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to antecede, be the antecedent Hence: antecedente; antecessor

antecess- see anteceder

antecessor n predecessor

antedata n antedate

antedatar v to antedate (= to affix an earlier date than the actual one)

antediluvian adj antediluvian

antefixa n [Arch.] antefix

ante-heri adv day before yesterday

antemeridian adj antemeridian

antemural n [Fortif.] barbican

antenna n I. [Naut.] lateen yard; II. antenna (1. [Zool.]; 2. [Radio] aerial)

antepenultima (-úl-) n antepenult

antepenultime (-úl-) adj last but two, antepenultimate

anteponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to prepose, place before or in front Hence: antoposition

anteposit- see anteponer

anteposition n (act of) preposing, (act of) placing before or in front

anterior adj anterior; (periodo) anterior former (period); (data) anterior earlier (date); (gamba) anterior fore(leg); (muro) anterior front (wall) Hence: anterioritate

anterioritate n anteriority

anteriormente adv formerly, before

anthelminthic adj anthelminthic, vermifuge

anthelminthico n anthelminthic, vermifuge

anthemo- (á-) n [occurring in compounds] -anthemum (= flower) Hence: chrysanthemo etc.

antho- n [occurring in compounds] antho-, anth- (= flower) Hence: perianthio; anthologia etc.; anthocyanina etc.; diantho etc.; heliantho etc.; sclerantho etc.; argyranthe etc.

antho·cyanina n [Chem.] anthocyanin

antho·graphia (-ía) n [Bot.] anthography

antho·logia (-ía) n anthology Hence: anthologista

anthologista n anthologist

anthra- see anthrace

anthrace (á-) n [Med., Veter.] anthrax Hence: anthracen; anthracite &; anthracic; anthracifere; anthraciforme etc.; anthracometro etc.; anthraquinon etc.

anthracen n [Chem.] anthracene

anthracic adj anthracic

anthracifere adj anthraciferous

anthraci·forme adj anthraciform

anthracite n anthracite (coal), hard coal Hence: anthracitic; anthracitose

anthracitic adj anthracitic

anthracitose adj anthracitous

anthraco·metro (-ó-) n anthracometer

anthra·quinon n [Chem.] anthraquinone

anthropo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] anthropo- (= man) Hence: anthropoide; anthropogenese etc.: anthropologo etc.; anthropometria etc.; anthropomorphe etc.; anthropophage etc.; lycanthrope etc.; eoanthropo etc.; misanthrope etc.

anthropo·genese (-gé-) n anthropogenesis

anthropo·genesis (-gé-) n anthropogenesis

anthropoide¹ adj anthropoid

anthropoide² n anthropoid

anthropologia (-ía) n anthropology

anthropologic adj anthropological

anthropologista n anthropologist

anthropo·metria (-ía) n anthropometry Hence: anthropometric

anthropometric adj anthropometric

anthropo·morphe adj anthropomorphous Hence: anthropomorphismo; anthropomorphista

anthropomorphismo n anthropomorphism

anthropomorphista n anthropomorphist

anthropo·phage (-óphage) adj man-eating, cannibal, anthropophagous Hence: anthropophagia; anthropophago

anthropophagia (-ía) n anthropophagy, cannibalism

anthropophago (-óphago) n man-eater, cannibal; anthropophagos anthropophagi

anthropo·sophe (-ósophe) adj anthroposophical Hence: anthroposophia-anthroposophic; anthroposopho

anthroposophia (-ía) n anthroposophy

anthroposophic adj anthroposophical

anthroposopho (-ósopho) n anthroposophist

anti- preffixo [used with nouns and adjectives; also: in combination with substantival and adjectival suffixes] anti- Hence: antichristo etc.; antinational etc.; antialkoholista etc.

-antia suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -ance, -ancy (= state or quality of ...ing or being ...ant) Hence: importantia etc.; tolerantia etc.; vigilantia etc.

antiaeree adj [Mil.] antiaircraft

antiasthmatic adj antasthmatic

anticatholic adj anti-Catholic

antichristian¹ adj antichristian

antichristian² adj anti-Christian

Antichristo npr Antichrist; antichristo antichrist

anticipar v to anticipate (= to do or use in advance); anticipar un pagamento to advance a payment Hence: anticipation

anticipation n 1. anticipation (= act of doing or using in advance); 2. [Rhet.] prolepsis

anticlerical adj anticlerical

anticlericalismo n anticlericalism

anticonception n contraception

anticonceptional adj contraceptive; medio anticonceptional contraceptive

anticonstitutional adj unconstitutional

anticyclon n [Meteorol.] anticyclone

antidotar v to antidote

antidoto (-í-) n antidote; antidoto de antidote to, for, against Hence: antidotar

antifascista n antifascist; also: attrib. antifascist

Antilibano (-lí-) npr Anti-Lebanon (= mountain range parallel to the Lebanon Mountains)

antilope (-í-) n antelope

antimonial adj antimonial

antimonio n antimony Hence: antimonial

antinational adj antinational

antinephritic adj antinephritic

antinomia (-ía) n antinomy

antinomic adj antinomic

antinomio n [Eccl. Hist.] antinomian

antinomismo n [Eccl. Hist.] antinomianism

Antiochia (-ía) npr Antioch

antipapa n antipope

antiparlamentari adj antiparliamentary

antipath- adj [occurring in derivatives] antipath- (= antipathetic) Hence: antipathia-antipathic

antipathia (-ía) n antipathy

antipathic adj antipathetic

antiperistase (-ístase) n antiperistasis (= intensification of a quality by an opposing quality)

antiphona (-tí-) n [Eccl.] antiphon, antiphony Hence: antiphonal; antiphonario

antiphonal adj antiphonal

antiphonario n antiphonary, antiphonal

antiphras- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: antiphrase; antiphrastic

antiphrase (-í-) n antiphrasis

antiphrastic adj antiphrastic

antipode (-í-) n opposite, contrary, antipode; antipodes antipodes Hence: antipodic

antipodic adj antipodal

antiqualia n old stuff, trash

antiquar v to antiquate

antiquario n 1. antiquary; 2. antiquedealer

antiquate adj antiquated, old-fashioned

antique adj antique, ancient; (le) antiquos (the) ancients Hence: antiqualia; antiquario; antiquitate; antiquar-antiquate

antiquitate n antiquity (1. ancient character; 2. early ages of history; 3. antique)

antireligiose adj antireligious

antiscios npl antiscians, antiscii

antiscorbutic adj antiscorbutic

antisemita n anti-Semite

antisemitic adj anti-Semitic

antisemitismo n anti-Semitism

antisepsis n antisepsis

antiseptic adj antiseptic, antiseptical

antiseptico n antiseptic

antisocial adj antisocial

antispasmodic adj [Med.] antispasmodic

antithese (-ítese) n antithesis (1. [Rhet.]; 2. opposition)

antitoxina n antitoxin

antitrinitari adj anti-Trinitarian

Antonio nprm Anthony

antonyme (-ó-) adj antonymous Hence: antonymia; antonymo

antonymia (-ía) n antonymy

antonymo (-ó-) n antonym

Antwerpen [Flem.] npr Antwerp

anular adj ring-shaped, annular; digito anular ring finger, annular; eclipse anular annular eclipse

anuletto n small ring, annulet

anulo n ring (= circle of metal or other material); also: ringlike object; anulo piscatori fisherman's ring Hence: anuletto; anular; anulose

anulose adj [Zool.] annulose

anxie adj anxious (1. uneasy, worried; 2. eagerly desiring)Hence; anxietate

anxietate n anxiety (1. uneasiness; 2. eager desire)

aorta n aorta Hence: aortic

aortic adj aortic

à outrance [F] à outrance, in the extreme

ap- see apo-

apath- adj [occurring in derivatives] apath- (= apathetic) Hence: apathia-apatic

apathia (-ía) n apathy

apathic adj apathetic

ape n bee; ape operari, ape neutre working bee; ape matre, ape regina, ape femine queen bee; ape mascule drone Hence: apiario¹; apiario², apicula-apiculario; apicultura etc.; apivore etc.

[a·pena] adv hardly, scarcely (= a pena)

apennin adj Apennine Hence: Apenninos

Apenninos nprpl Apennines

apepsia (-ía) n [Pathol.] apepsy

apercept- see aperciper

aperiente 1. ppr of aperir; 2. adj aperient, laxative

aperir [-per-/-pert-] v to open (1. to unclose; 2. to begin) Hence: aperiente; apertura; aperte; aperitive-aperitivo; aperitor; reaperir-reapertura

aperitive adj aperitive, aperient, laxative

aperitivo n 1. aperient, laxative; 2. apéritif

aperitor n opener

apert- see aperir

aperte adj open (= not closed, limited or hidden)

apertura n opening (1. action of opening; 2. aperture; 3. beginning)

apetale adj [Bot.] apetalous

aphasia (-ía) n [Pathol.] aphasia

aphasic adj aphasic, aphasiac

aphasico n aphasic, aphasiac

aphone adj aphonic, voiceless

aphonia (-ía) n aphonia

aphonic adj aphonic, voiceless

aphorisar v to aphorize (= to speak, write, etc., in aphorisms) Hence: aphorismo; aphorista-aphoristic

aphorismo n aphorism

aphorista n aphorist

aphoristic adj aphoristic

aphrodis- see Aphrodite

aphrodisiac (íac) adj aphrodisiac

aphrodisiaco (-íaco) n aphrodisiac

Aphrodite npr [Gr. Mythol.] Aphrodite Hence: aphroditic; aphrodisiac-aphrodisiaco; Hermaphrodito etc.

aphroditic adj aphroditic, venereal

apiario¹ n bee-keeper

apiario² n apiary

apice (á-) n apex

apicula n honey-bee

apiculario n bee-hive

api·cultor n bee-keeper, apiculturist

api·cultura n bee-keeping, apiculture

api·vore adj bee-eating

apo- prefixo [ap- before -h- and vowels; used chiefly to form technical terms] apo-, ap- (1. off, away; 2. separate) Hence: apogee etc.: apostasia etc.

apocryphe (-ócryphe) adj apocryphal; specif.: [Eccl.]; also: spurious, unauthenticated Hence: apocrypho

apocrypho (-ócrypho) n apocryphon, also: apocrypha; apocryphos apocrypha, apocryphas

apogee (-ée) adj apogean, apogeal

apogeo (-éo) n apogee (1. [Astron.]; 2. highest point, culmination)

Apolline npr [Gr.Myth.] Apollo Hence: apollinee

apollinee adj Apolline, Apollonian

Apollon npr [Gr. Mythol.] Apollo

apolog- see apologia

apologetic adj apologetic (= defending by speech or writing) Hence: apologetica

apologetica n apologetics

apologia (-ía) n apology, apologia Hence: apologista; apologetic &

apologista n apologist

apophysis (-ó-) n [Anat., Zool., etc.] apophysis

apoplectic adj apoplectic, apoplectical

apoplexia (-ía) n apoplexy

apostasia (-ía) n apostasy

apostata (-ó-) n apostate Hence: apostatic

a posteriori [L] adv a posteriori

apostolato n apostolate

apostolic adj apostolic (1. pertaining to the apostles or their teachings; 2. papal)

apostolicitate n apostolicity

apostolo (-ós-) n apostle; le Symbolo del Apostolos the Apostles' Creed Hence: apostolato; apostolic-apostolicitate

apostrophar v [Rhet.] to apostrophize (= to address in an apostrophe)

apostrophe (-pós-) n [Rhet.] apostrophe Hence: apostrophar

apostropho n apostrophe (= the mark ' as used in "ne'er, boy's, etc.")

apotheca n pharmacy, apothecary's Hence: apothecario

apothecario n apothecary

apotheosis (-ósis) n apotheosis (1. [Class. Hist.] deification; 2. glorification)

appaciabile adj appeasable

appaciamento n appeasement; pacification

appaciar v to appease Hence: appaciamento; appaciabile-inappaciabile; appaciator

appaciator n appeaser

apparar v to prepare Hence: apparato

apparato n I. apparatus (1. appliance, instrument; 2. collection of mechanical contrivances for carrying out a given work); II. pomp, display; apparato respiratori respiratory apparatus; apparato photographic [Photog.] camera

apparentar v to ally or connect by marriage

apparente adj apparent (1. plain to see; 2. seeming); diametro apparente apparent diameter; morte apparente suspended animation

apparentia n appearance (= aspect); salvar le apparentias to keep up appearances

apparer v to appear (= to come in sight) Hence: apparente-apparentia; apparition; reapparer-reapparition

apparition n apparition (1. act of appearing, appearance; 2. phantom, ghost)

appartamento n 1. (act of) separating; 2. apartment, flat

appartar v to separate Hence: appartamento

appellabile adj appealable

appellante n [Law] appellant

appellar v 1. [Law] to appeal; 2. to call, name; appellar a to appeal to (for help etc.); appellar de (un sententia) to appeal against (a sentence) Hence: appello; appellante; appellabile-inappellabile; appellation; appellative-appellativo

appellation n I. appeal (1. [Law]; 2. as in "the appeal to reason"); II. appellation

appellative adj appellative (1. denominative of a class; 2. as in "the appellative faculty of children")

appellativo n [Gram.] appellative (= common or class name)

appello n appeal (1. [Law]; 2. earnest request); corte de appello Court of Appeal, Appellate Court; appello nominal roll call

appender v 1. to hang up (on, to, onto, etc.); 2. to append Hence: appendice &

appendice (-én-) n appendix (1. appendage; 2. "appendix to a book, etc."; 3. [Anat.]) Hence: appendicitis; appendicula-appendicular; appendicectomia etc.

appendic·ectomia (-ía) n [Surg.] appendectomy

appendicitis (-ítis) n appendicitis

appendicula n appendicle, small appendix or appendage

appendicular adj [Pathol.] appendicular

appercept- see apperciper

apperception n [Psychol.] apperception

apperciper [-cip-/-cept-] v to perceive, apprehend (mentally) Hence: apperception

appertinente adj appurtenant, appertinent

appertinentia n [Law] appurtenance

appertiner v to appertain

appestar v to infect (with a plague)

appetente 1. ppr of appeter; 2. adj longing, desirous (of)

appetentia n appetency, appetence (= fixed and strong desire); also: appetite

appeter v to crave, have a craving for Hence: appetente-appetentia, inappetente-inappetentia; appetibile; appetive; appetito

appetibile adj appetible, desirable

appetitive adj appetitive (= having appetite; giving appetite)

appetito n appetite

applanamento n (act of) flattening, smoothing, planing

applanar v to flatten, smooth, plane; applanar difficultates to smooth away difficulties Hence: applanamento

applattar v to flatten (= to make flat, bring level)

applauder [-plaud-/-plaus-] v to applaud Hence: applauso; applauditor

applauditor n applauder

applaus- see applauder

applauso n applause

applicabile adj 1. that can be applied or put on; 2. applicable, appropriate

applicabilitate n appropriateness, applicability

applicar v to apply (1. to put on; 2. to put to use); applicar se a to apply oneself, put one's mind to; scientias applicate applied sciences Hence: applicabile-applicabilitate, inapplicabile-inapplicabilitate; application-inapplication

application n application (1. act of putting on; 2. act of putting to use; 3. diligence)

appoiar v 1. to keep up, prop (up); also: to support, back, aid; appoiar (un cosa) contra to lean (something) against; appoiar (un cosa) super to rest (something) on; appoiar se (super, contra) to lean (on, against) Hence: appoio

appoio (-óyo) n support (1. backing, aid; 2. prop, rest, shore)

apponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to appose (as in "to appose one's seal to") Hence: apposition; appositivo; apposite

apportar v to bring

apportionamento n apportionment

apportionar v to apportion Hence: apportionamento

apposit- see apponer

apposite (-pó-) adj apposite, relevant

apposition n apposition (1. act of placing near; 2. [Gram.]); in apposition in apposition

appositive adj [Gram.] appositive

appreciabile adj 1. appreciable; 2. worthy of esteem

appreciamento n appraisal

appreciar v 1. to appraise (= to estimate the value of); 2. to appreciate (= to esteem highly) Hence: appreciabile-inappreciabile; appreciamento; appreciation; appreciator

appreciation n appreciation (1. appraisal; 2. adequate or high estimation of value)

appreciator n 1. appraiser; 2. one who appreciates, esteems highly

apprehender [-hend-/-hens-] v to apprehend (1. to seize, arrest; 2. to grasp mentally, understand; 3. to dread) Hence: apprehensibile-apprehensibilitate; apprehension; apprehensive

apprehens- see apprehender

apprehensibile adj apprehensible, understandable

apprehensibilitate n apprehensibility, understandability

apprehension n apprehension (1. act of grasping mentally; 2. dread)

apprehensive adj apprehensive (= dreading)

apprender v to learn (1. to gain knowledge of, by study or instruction; 2. to acquire information about, find out about) Hence: disapprender

apprentissage (-aje) n apprenticeship

apprentisse n apprentice Hence: apprentissage

apprestar v to prepare, make ready Hence: appresto

appresto n preparation

approbabile adj approvable

approbar v to approve, approve of Hence: approbabile; approbation; approbative; approbator; approbatori; disapprobar-disapprobation, disapprobator

approbation n approval, approbation

approbative adj approving, approbative

approbator n approver

approbatori adj approbatory, approbative

approchabile (-sh-) adj approachable

approchar (-sh-) v to approach (= to come or go near to) Hence: approche; approchabile

approche (-sh-) n approach (= action of approaching); approches [Mil.] approaches

approfundamento n 1. (action of) deepening, making deeper in level; 2. (thorough) investigation

approfundar v 1. to deepen (= to make deeper in level); 2. to go deeply into, fathom, investigate

appropriabile adj 1. that may be appropriated; 2. adaptable

appropriar v to adapt; appropriar se un cosa to appropriate something (= to take something for one's own) Hence: appropriabile; appropriation; appropriate

appropriate 1. pp of appropriar; 2. adj appropriate

appropriation n 1. appropriation (= action of appropriating); 2. adaptation (= action of adapting)

approvisionamento n (act of) supplying, furnishing

approvisionar v to supply, furnish, cater

approximar v to approximate, bring near; approximar se (a) to approach, come near Hence: approximation; approximative

approximation n approximation (1. action of approximating; 2. close estimate)

approximative adj approximate, approximative

appunctamento n appointment, rendez-vous

appunctar v 1. to appoint (as in "to appoint someone to a post"); 2. to point, sharpen Hence: appunctamento, disappunctar &

appuramento n 1. purification; 2. verification, audit

appurar v I. to clear (1. to free from impurities; 2. to free from obligation); II. to free from errors; to verify, audit, etc. Hence: appuramento

april n April

a priori [L] adv a priori Hence: apriorismo; apriorista-aprioristic

apriorismo n a priori reasoning

apriorista n a priori reasoner

aprioristic adj a priori

apsidal adj apsidal (1. [Astron.]; 2. [Arch.])

apside (ápside) n apse (1. [Astron.] apsis; 2. [Arch.]) Hence: apsidal

aptar v to adapt

apte adj apt (= suited to its purpose) Hence: aptitude; aptar-adaptar &; inepte &; inapte-inaptitude

aptere adj [Entom.] apterous

apteros (áp-) npl [Entom.] Aptera

aptitude n aptitude (= natural capacity or propensity)

apud (á-) prep near, with, at, by

aqua n water (1. the liquid "water"; 2. limpidity and luster of a precious stone); aqua de Colonia cologne, eau de Cologne; aqua forte 1. aqua fortis, nitric acid; 2. etching (= picture printed from etched plate); aqua pesante heavy water; via de aqua [Naut.] leak; facer aqua [Naut.] to leak Hence: aquarella &; aquario; aquiero; aquatic; aquatile; aquee-terraquee etc; aquose-aquositate; aquar-disaquar-disaquamento; aquamarin etc; aqueducto etc.

aqua·marin adj aquamarine Hence: aquamarina

aquamarina n 1. (the stone) aquamarine; 2. (the color) aquamarine

aquar v to water (plants, etc.); to sprinkle (with water)

aquarella n water color (painting) Hence: aquarellista

aquarellista n water-color painter

aquario n aquarium; Aquario [Astron.] Aquarius, Water Bearer

aquatic adj aquatic

aquatile adj aquatic

aque·ducto n [Arch.] aqueduct

aquee adj aqueous

aquiero n drain (= channel or pipe for carrying away water or other liquid)

aquila (á-) n eagle Hence: aquilin

aquilegia n [Bot.] columbine

aquilin adj aquiline

Aquisgrano npr Aachen, Aix-la-Chapelle

aquose adj aqueous, watery

aquositate n aquosity, wateriness

ar n are (= one hundredth part of a hectare) Hence: hectar etc.; deciar etc.

-ar suffixo adjective [used instead of -al with nouns containing -l-] -ar (= pertaining to ..., characteristic of ..., etc.) Hence: lunar etc.; regular etc.

-ar suffixo verbal [used with nouns and adjectives] -ate or zero (as in "to catenate; to chain, etc.") (1. [with nouns] to make use of ..., to apply ..., etc.; 2. [with adjectives] to render ..., to + '. ., etc.) Hence: martellar etc.; acierar etc.; examinar etc.; vulnerar etc.; siccar etc.; duplicar etc.

arabe¹ (á-) adj Arab, Arabian, Arabic; cavallo arabe Arabian horse Hence: arabe²-Arabia-arabic, arabismo, arabista, arabesc-arabesco

arabe² (á-) n 1. Arab; 2. Arabic

arabesc adj [Art] arabesque

arabesco n [Art] arabesque

Arabia npr Arabia

arabic adj Arab, Arabian, Arabic; cifra arabic Arabic number; gumma arabic gum Arabic

arabile adj arable

arabismo n Arabicism, Arabism, Arabic idiom

arabista n Arabist (= student of Arabic language and culture)

arachide (-rá-) n 1. [Bot.] Arachis; 2. peanut; oleo de arachide peanut oil Hence: arachidic

arachidic adj arachidic; acido arachidic arachidic acid

aranea n spider; tela de aranea cobweb, spider web

arar v to plow Hence: arabile; arator; aratori; aratura

arator n plower, plowman

aratori adj agricultural, farming

aratro n plow

aratura n 1. (act of) plowing; 2. plowed field

arbitrage (-aje) n 1. arbitration, arbitrament; 2. [Bank. etc.] arbitrage

arbitramento n arbitration, arbitrament

arbitrar v to arbitrate

arbitrari adj arbitrary

arbitrarietate n arbitrariness

arbitration n arbitration

arbitrator n arbitrator

arbitro (á-) n arbiter; also: umpire Hence: arbitrari-arbitrarietate; arbitrar-arbitrage, arbitramento, arbitration, arbitrator

arbore n [Bot.] tree; arbore genealogic family tree, genealogical tree Hence: arboreto; arboretto; arborista; arboree; arborescer-arborescente-arborescentia; arborisar-arborisation, arborisate

arboree adj arboreal, tree

arborescente 1. ppr of arborescer; 2. adj [Bot.] arborescent (= of treelike growth)

arborescentia n [Bot.] arborescence

arborescer v [Bot.] to arboresce, grow into a tree

arboreto n grove; also: arboretum

arboretto n small tree

arborisar v to give a treelike appearance to, arborize

arborisate 1. pp of arborisar; 2. adj [Mineral.] dendritic

arborisation n arborization; also: [Mineral.; Anat.; etc.]

arborista n arborist

arbusto n shrub, bush

arca n ark Hence: arcan &

arcada n 1. archway; 2. arcade

Arcadia npr Arcadia Hence: arcadian

arcadian adj Arcadian

arcan adj secret, mysterious Hence: arcano

arcano n secret, mystery

arcar v to arch (1. to cause to arch or curve; 2. to furnish with arches)

arch- [occurring in compounds] I. -arch-, -arch (= rule, ruling, ruler, etc.); II. archi-, arche-, arch- (1. chief, principal, leading; 2. primitive, original, archetypal) Hence: anarch- &; archetypo etc.; archiduce etc.; archipresbytero etc.; architrave etc.; hierarcha etc.; patriarcha etc.; syriarcha etc.; tetrarcha etc.; pentarchia etc.; archonte; exarch- &; oligarch- etc.; monarch- etc.

arch- see also arco

archa- see arche-

archaic (-áic) adj archaic

archaisar v to archaize

archaismo (-ísmo) n archaism

archaista (-ísta) n archaist

arch·angelo (-án-) n archangel

arche- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] archaeo-, archae- (= old) Hence: archaic; archaisar-archaismo, archaista; archeologo etc.

archeologia (-ía) n archaeology

archeologic adj archaeological

archero n archer

archetto n (violin) bow

arche·typo (-é-) n archetype

archi·diacono (-diá-) n archdeacon

archiducal adj archducal

archiducato n archduchy

archi·duce n archduke Hence: archiducato; archiduchessa; archiducal

archiduchessa n archduchess

archiepiscopal adj archiepiscopal

archiepiscopato n archiepiscopate; also: archbishopric

archi·episcopo (-ís-) n archbishop Hence: archiepiscopato; archiepiscopal

Archimedes (-mé-) npr Archimedes; principio de Archimedes Archimedean principle, Archimedes' principle; vite de Archimedes Archimedean screw, Archimedes' screw

archipelago (-pé-) n archipelago

archi·presbytero (-bí-) n archpriest

archi·prestre n archpriest

architect- see architecton-

architecto n architect

archi·tecton- n [occurring in derivatives] architecton- (= architect) Hence: architectonic; architectonica; architecto-architectura

architectonic adj architectonic (= architectural; also: constructive)

architectonica n architectonics (= science or principles of architecture)

architectura n architecture

archi·trave n [Arch.] architrave

archival adj archival

archivamento n (action of) filing in archives

archivar v to file in archives

archivista n archivist

archivo n archive Hence: archivista; archival; archivar-archivamento

archi·volta n archivolt

archonte n [Gr. Hist.] archon

arcion n saddlebow

arco n I. arc; II. arch; III. bow (1. weapon for shooting arrows; 2. rod for playing the violin, etc.); arco triumphal or de triumpho triumphal arch Hence: arcada; archero; archetto; arcion; arcar; archivolta etc.; arcobalista etc.

arco·ballista n crossbow

arct- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] arct- (= bear) Hence: arctic-antarctic, holarctic etc.

arctic adj arctic; polo arctic arctic pole, north pole; circulo arctic arctic circle; Oceano Arctic Arctic (Ocean)

Arcturo npr [Astron.] Arcturus

ardente I. ppr of arder; II. adj ardent (1. burning; 2. fervent)

arder v to burn (1. to be on fire; 2. to cause to be consumed by fire) Hence: ardente; ardimento; ardor-ardorose; arditura

ardesia n slate (1. [Mineral.]; 2. roofing slate; 3. writing slate) Hence: ardesiero; ardesiera; ardesiose

ardesiera n slate quarry

ardesiero n slate worker; slate-quarry owner

ardesiose adj slate, slaty

ardimento n burning (1. being on fire; 2. causing to be consumed by fire)

arditura n burn (= hurt, injury, or effect caused by burning)

ardor n ardor (1. fierce heat; 2. fervor)

ardorose adj ardent, ardurous

ardue adj arduous (1. steep; 2. difficult to achieve) Hence: arduitate

arduitate n arduousness

area n area (1. clear space within a building; 2. surface extent)

arena n I. sand; II. arena (1. place of combat; 2. [Med.] gravel) Hence: arenari-arenario; arenero; arenacee; arenose-arenositate; arenar-arenamento

arenacee adj sandy, arenaceous

arenamento n stranding, grounding

arenar v I. to sand (1. to cover with sand; 2. to rub with sand); II. to strand, run aground

arenari adj (of) sand; petra arenari sandstone

arenario n sandpit

arenero n dealer in sand

arenose adj sandy, gravelly; gritty

arenositate n sandiness, gravelliness; grittiness

areopagita n [Gr. Hist.] Arcopagite

Areopago (-ó-) [Gr. Hist.] Areopagus Hence: areopagita

Ares (á-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Ares

argentano n argentan, German silver

argentar v to silver, cover or plate with silver

argentate adj argentate

argentator n silverer, silver plater

argentee adj silvery (= silver-colored)

argenteria (-ía) n silver plate

argentero n silversmith

argentifere adj argentiferous, yielding silver

argentin adj. I. silvery, argentine (1. silvercolored; 2. silver-toned); II. Argentine

Argentina¹ npr Argentina

argentina² n [Zool.] argentine

argentino n Argentine, Argentino

argento n silver; argento vive quicksilver, mercury Hence: argentano; argentero; argenteria; argentee; argentifere; argentin-argentino, argentina, Argentina; argentose; argentar-argentator, argentate, disargentar

argentose adj containing silver, argentous

argilla n clay, argil Hence: argillaria; argillose

argillaria n clay-pit

argillose adj clayey

Argo npr [Gr. Mythol.] Argo Hence: Argonauta etc.

argon (ár-) n [(Chem.] argon

Argo·nauta npr [Gr. Mythol.] Argonaut; argonauta 1. pioneer, explorer etc.; 2. [Zool.] argonaut

argot [F] n argot; also: slang Hence: argotic

argotic adj argotic; also: slangy (as in "a slangy expression")

arguer v 1. to argue (= to offer arguments for or against); 2. to show, make clear; 3. to infer Hence: argumento &; arguibile; argute &

arguibile adj arguable, debatable

argumentar v to argue (= to offer arguments for or against)

argumentation n argumentation

argumentative adj 1. [Lit.] expository, giving the argument of; 2. argumentative (= containing a process of reasoning)

argumento n argument (1. reason offered in proof; 2. summary) Hence: argumentar-argumentation, argumentative

argute adj 1. clear (to the ear); shrill, piercing; 2. keen, quick-witted, subtle Hence: argutia-argutiose, argutiar

argutia n 1. quick-wittedness; subtlety; 2. quibble, cavil; 3. witticism

argutiar v to quibble, cavil

argutiose adj quibbling, caviling

argyr·anthe adj argyranthous

argyric adj argyric

argyrite n [Mineral.] argyrite

argyro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] argyro-, argyr- (= silver) Hence: argyrite; argyric; argyroneta etc.; argyranthe etc.; lithargyro etc.

argyro·neta n [Zool.] Argyroneta, water spider

-ari suffixo adjective [used with nouns] -ary (= pertaining to ..., consisting of ..., etc.) Hence: -ario; legendari etc.; cotonari etc.; sanitari etc.; nonagenari etc.

aria [I] n [Mus.] aria Hence: arietta; ariose-arioso

Ariadna nprf [Gr. Mythol.] Ariadne; filo de Ariadna Ariadne's clew

aride (á-) adj arid Hence: ariditate

ariditate n aridity

Aries (á-) npr [Astron.] Aries, Ram

arietar v to ram

arietari adj ram, ram's (= of a ram or battering ram)

arietation n ramming, arietation

ariete n 1. ram; 2. battering ram; also: [Rom. Antiq.] aries; ariete hydraulic hydraulic ram; Ariete [Astron.] Aries, Ram Hence: arietari; arietar-arietation

arietta n [Mus.] arietta

-ario¹ suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -ary, -arian, -aire (= person concerned with ... or characterized by ...) Hence: missionario etc.; pensionario etc.; millionario etc.

-ario² suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -ary, -arium (1. collection of ...; 2. place containing ... or place containing a collection of ...) Hence: aquario etc.; aviario etc.; granario etc.

ariose adj [Mus.] ariose, arioso

arioso n [Mus.] arioso

arist- adj [occurring in compounds] aristo-, arist- (= best) Hence: aristocrate etc.; aristocratia etc.; aristocratic etc.

aristo·crate (-ó-) n aristocrat

aristo·cratia (-ía) n aristocracy

aristo·cratic adj aristocratic

Aristotele npr [Gr. Philos.] Aristotle Hence: aristotelismo; aristotelic

aristotelic adj Aristotelian

aristotelismo n Aristotelianism

arithme- v [occurring in derivatives]

arithmetic adj arithmetic, arithmetical

arithmetica n arithmetic; arithmetica superior higher arithmetic

arithmetico n arithmetician

arithmo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] arithmo-, arithm- (= number) Hence: arithme-arithmetic-arithmetico, arithmetica; arithmometro etc.; arithmomantia etc.; logarithmo etc.

arithmo·mantia (-ía) n arithmomancy

arithmo·metro (-ó-) n arithmometer

Arlequin npr Harlequin; arlequin harlequin, buffoon Hence: arlequinada

arlequinada n harlequinade; also: buffoonery

arma n arm (1. weapon; 2. branch of the military service); armas blanc side-arms; armas de foco fire-arms; homine de armas man-at-arms; prender le armas to take up arms; armas [Her.] arms Hence: armero; armar-armamento, armatura, armea, disarmar-disarmamento, rearmar-rearmamento; armistitio etc.; armipotente etc.

armamento n 1. armament (= equipment with arms); 2. commissioning (of a ship)

armar v to arm (1. to supply with weapons; 2. to equip, fit out); armar un persona cavallero to dub someone a knight; armar se de patientia to exercise patience

armario n wardrobe, cupboard

armatura n 1. armor; 2. [Magnet., Elec.] armature; 3. frame, framework

armea (-éa) n army; armea aeree air force

Armenia npr Armenia Hence: armeniaca; armenie-armenio

armeniaca (-í-) n apricot

armenie adj Armenian

armenio¹ n Armenian (1. Armenian language; 2. inhabitant of Armenia)

armenio² n ermine (1. the animal "ermine"; 2. ermine fur)

armero n armorer (1. manufacturer of arms; 2. official in charge of armament or arms)

armi·potente adj armipotent

armi·stitio n armistice

aroma [-ma/-mat-] n aroma Hence: aromatic; aromatisar-aromatisation

aromat- see aroma

aromate (-ó-) n aroma Hence: aromatic; aromatisar-aromatisation

aromatic adj aromatic, fragrant

aromatisar v to aromatize

aromatisation n aromatization

arpeggio [I] n [Mus.] arpeggio

arrangiamento (-ja-) n arrangement (1. order; 2. preparation, plan)

arrangiar (-ja-) v to arrange (1. to set in order; 2. to contrive; 3. to settle, straighten out); arrangiar se to manage, get along Hence: arrangiamento

arrentar v to rent or let (for hire)

arrestar v to arrest (1. to stop, bring to a standstill; 2. to seize (someone) by legal authority) Hence: arresto; arrestation

arrestation n 1. arresting, stopping (= bringing to a standstill); 2. arrest (= act of seizing someone by legal authority)

arresto n 1. arresting, stopping (= bringing to a standstill); 2. arrest (= apprehension by legal authority)

arretrar v 1. to draw backwards; 2. to delay; arretrar se 1. to withdraw, draw (oneself) back; 2. to be behindhand or in arrears

arretrate 1. pp of arretrar; 2. adj behindhand, in arrears; pagamento arretrate overdue payment; soldo arretrate [Mil.] back pay

arretrato n arrears

arrha n [Law] earnest, earnest money

arrivar v to arrive Hence: arrivismo; arrivista; arrivata

arrivata n arrival

arrivismo n unscrupulous ambition

arrivista n (social) climber

arrogante adj arrogant

arrogantia n arrogance

arrogar v to arrogate (1. [Rom. Law] to adrogate; 2. to claim as one's own); arrogar se to arrogate to oneself Hence: arrogante-arrogantia; arrogation

arrogation n arrogation (1. act of making exorbitant claims; 2. [Rom. Law])

arrotundar v to round, make round

arrugar v to wrinkle, crease; arrugar le fronte to frown

arsen- see arsenico

arsenal n 1. dockyard; 2. arsenal

arsenical adj arsenical; [Chem.] arsenic

arsenico n arsenic Hence: arsenical; arsenite; arsenium; arseniose-arseniophosphato etc.

arsenio- see arseniose

arsenio·phosphato n arseniophosphate

arseniose adj arsenious

arsenio·sulfato n arseniosulfate

arsenite n [Chem.] arsenite

arsenium (-sé-) n arsenium, arsenic

arte n art (1. "fine art"; 2. skill); opera de arte work of art; artes liberal liberal arts; belle artes fine arts Hence: artisano; artista-artistic; artifice etc.; artefacto etc.

arte·facto n artifact, man-made product

arteria n artery Hence: arterial; arteriosclerosis etc.; arteriotomia etc.

arterial adj arterial; sanguine arterial arterial blood; pression arterial blood pressure

arterio·sclerosis (-ósis) n arteriosclerosis

arterio·tomia (-ía) n arteriotomy

arthritic adj [Pathol.] arthritic

arthritis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] arthritis

arthritismo n [Pathol.] arthritism

arthro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] arthro- (= joint) Hence: arthritis-arthritismo, arthritic; arthropode etc.

arthro·pode (-ró-) adj arthropod Hence: arthropodo

arthropodo (-ró-) n arthropod; arthropodos [Zool.] Arthropoda

artichoc n artichoke

articulabile adj pronounceable (that can be articulated)

articular¹ adj articular

articular² v to articulate (1. to form, move in, a joint; 2. to speak distinctly)

articulate adj articulate (1. jointed; 2. uttered in distinct syllables)

articulation n articulation (1. [Anat.] joint; 2. enunciation)

articulista n writer of articles

articulo n I. [Anat.] joint; II. article (1. paragraph, section; 2. "article in a magazine, newspapcr, etc.); 3. "article of merchandise"; 4. [Gram]); articulo de fide article of faith; articulo de fundo editorial, leading article; articulo definite (indefinite) definite (indefinite) article Hence: articulista; articular¹; articular²-articulabile-inarticulabile, articulation, articulate-inarticulate, multiarticulate etc., multarticulate etc.; disarticular-disarticulation

arti·fice (-tí-) n artificer (= skilled or artistic worker) Hence: artificio-artificial, artificiose

artificial adj artificial; seta artificial rayon

artificio n artifice, trick; foco de artificio fireworks

artificiose adj artful, crafty

artillar v to arm (= to equip with artillery) Hence: artilleria-artillerista

artilleria (-ía) n artillery; ordnance, gunnery; artilleria de campania field artillery; artilleria a cavallo horse artillery

artillerista n artilleryman

artisano n artisan

artista n artist

artistic adj artistic

Arya [Skr.] n Arya, Aryan Hence: aryan-aryano

aryan adj Aryan (1. Indo-Iranian; 2. Indo-European)

aryano n Aryan (1. Indo-Iranian; 2. Indo-European)

asbesto n asbestos

ascendente n 1. ancestor; 2. ascendant, ascendancy

ascendentia n ancestry (= ancestral lineage)

ascender [-scend-/-scens-] v to ascend Hence: ascendente-ascendentia; ascension-ascensional, ascensionista; ascensor

ascens- see ascender

ascension n ascent, ascension; le Ascension the Ascension

ascensional adj ascensional

ascensionista n mountain climber, ascensionist

ascensor n elevator, lift

ascese n ascetic practice; asceticism

asceta n ascetic Hence: ascetismo; ascetic; ascetica

ascetic adj ascetic, ascetical

ascetica n ascetics; ascetical theology

ascetismo n asceticism

asclepiadaceas npl [Bot.] Asclepiadaceae

asclepiades (-í-) npl [Bot.] Asclepias

Asclepio nprm [Gr. Mythol.] Asclepius Hence: asclepiades-asclepiadaceas

ascolta n 1. listening, hearing; 2. eavesdropping; 3. listening place or post

ascoltamento n listening

ascoltar v to listen to (1. to hearken to; 2. to mind, heed) Hence: ascolta; ascoltamento; ascoltator

ascoltator n listener

ascriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to ascribe, attribute Hence: ascription

ascript- see ascriber

ascription n ascription

asepsis n asepsis

aseptic adj aseptic

aseptico n aseptic

asexual adj asexual, sexless

Asia npr Asia (1. Roman Province in Asia Minor; 2. the continent Asia); Asia Minor Asia Minor Hence: asiatic-asiatico; Australasia etc.

asiatic adj Asiatic (1. pertaining to Asia; 2. [Rhet.] florid, ornate)

asiatico n Asiatic

asineria (-ía) n 1. asininity; 2. asinine act

asinero n donkey driver

asinin adj asinine

asininitate n asininity

asino (á-) n donkey, ass Hence: asinero; asineria; asinin-asininitate

asparago (-pá-) n asparagus; asparago plumose asparagus fern

aspect- see aspic-

aspecto n aspect (1. look, appearance; 2. "one of the aspects of a question"; 3. [Astrol.])

asperar v to make rough, roughen

aspere (á-) adj rough, harsh Hence: asperitate; asperar-exasperar &

asperger [-sperg-/-spers-] v to besprinkle Hence: aspersion; aspersorio

asperitate n roughness, harshness, asperity

aspers- see asperger

aspersion n (act of) sprinkling, aspersion

aspersorio n [Eccl.] aspergillum

asphalto n asphalt

aspic [F] n [Cookery] aspic

aspic- [-spic-/-spect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: aspecto

aspirante n 1. aspirant; 2. [Mil., Nav.] midshipman, cadet, etc.

aspirar v 1. to aspire (= to desire earnestly); 2. [Phonet.] to aspirate; 3. to inhale; aspirar a to aspire to Hence: aspirante; aspiration; aspirator

aspiration n I. aspiration (1. desire for; 2. [Phonet.] action of aspirating); II. inspiration, inhaling

aspirator n 1. [Mech.] aspirator; 2. vacuum cleaner

aspirina n aspirin

asplenio n [Bot.] Asplenium; also: spleenwort

assalir [-sal-/-salt-] v to attack, assail Hence: assalto-assaltar-assaltator; assalitor

assalitor n attacker, assailant, assailer

assalt- see assalir

assaltar v to attack, assault, assail

assaltator n attacker, assaulter, assailant

assalto n attack, assault

assassinamento n murder(ing), assassinating

assassinar v to assassinate, murder

assassination n assassination

assassinato n murder

assassinator n assassin, murderer

assassino n 1. Assassin; 2. assassin, murderer; attrib. murderous, killing Hence: assassinar-assassinamento, assassination, assassinator, assassinato

assatis (-sá-) adv 1. enough; 2. rather (= fairly, quite)

asse n I. [Rom. Antiq.] as; II. ace (1. [Cards, Dice, etc.]; 2. highly skilled person; also: [Aviation])

assecurabile adj insurable

assecurantia n 1. assurance (= positive statement); 2. [Com.] insurance

assecurar v I. to secure (= to make firm or fast); II. to assure (= to state positively); III. [Com.] to insure; assecurar se de un cosa to make sure of, ascertain, something; assecurar se de un persona to lay hold of, apprehend, a person; assecurar se que to make sure that Hence: assecurantia; assecurabile; assecurator; reassecurar-reassecurantia

assecurator n insurer, assurer, underwriter

assediar v to besiege

assediator n besieger

assedio n siege (= act of besieging) Hence: assediar-assediator

assemblar v to assemble (= to gather or fit together) Hence: assemblea; reassemblar

assemblea (-éa) n assembly, meeting

assentimento n assent

assentir v to assent Hence: assentimento

asserer [-ser-/-sert-] v to assert, affirm Hence: assertion; assertive; assertor; assertori

assert- see asserer

assertion n assertion, affirmation

assertive adj assertive, affirmative

assertor n asserter, assertor

assertori adj assertory, affirming

assess- see assider

assessor n assessor (as in "assessor to a judge, magistrate, etc.")

assetar v to make thirsty

assetate 1. pp of assetar; 2. adj thirsty, thirsting

asseverar v to affirm positively, asseverate Hence: asseverative

asseverative adj asseverating, asseverative

[as·si] (-sí) adv thus, so; assi . . como as ... as; (un libro) assi (belle) so (beautiful a book), such (a beautiful book) (= si)

assider [-sid-/-sess-] v to sit (by or near) Hence: assidue &; assessor

assidue adj assiduous Hence: assiduitate

assiduitate n assiduity

assignabile adj assignable

assignar v to assign (1. to allot; 2. to fix, determine) Hence: assignabile; assignation

assignation n assignation, assignment (1. act of allotting; 2. [Law] transfer of property, a right, etc.)

assimilabile adj assimilable

assimilar v I. to assimilate (1. to make like; 2. to absorb); II. to liken, compare Hence: assimilabile; assimilation; assimilative; assimilator; disassimilar &

assimilation n I. assimilation (1. action of making like; 2. absorption); II. likening, comparison

assimilative adj assimilative

assimilator n [Physiol.] assimilator

assistente n assistant

assistentia n 1. assistance; 2. attendance; assistentia public (poor) relief; assistentia social social welfare

assister v to assist, help; assister a to attend, be present at Hence: assistente-assistentia

associar v to associate (= to connect, combine) Hence: association; associato; disassociar

association n association (1. act of connecting, combining; 2. group of people joined together for some purpose)

associato n 1. associate (= business partner); 2. member of an association

assonante 1. ppr of assonar; 2. adj assonant

assonantia n assonance; also: [Pros.]

assonar v to assonate (= to put or be in assonance) Hence: assonante-assonantia

assortimento n assortment (= collection of various kinds of goods)

assortir v to sort, assort Hence: assortimento

assumer [-sum-/-sumpt-] v to assume (= to take to or upon oneself) Hence: assumption; reassumer

assumpt- see assumer

assumption n assumption (1. taking to or upon oneself; 2. [Logic]); le Assumption [Eccl.] the Assumption

assurdar v 1. to deafen (= to stun with noise); 2. to mute, muffle

Assyria npr Assyria Hence: assyrie-assyrio; assyriologo etc.

assyrie adj Assyrian

assyrio n Assyrian

assyriologia (-ía) n Assyriology

astere n I. star (1. heavenly body; 2. starshaped figure, etc.); II. [Bot.] aster Hence: asteria; asterisco; asterismo; asteroide

asteria n 1. starfish; 2. asteriated opal

asterisco n [Print.] asterisk

asterismo n [Astron.] asterism

asteroide n [Astron.] asteroid

asthen- adj [occurring in derivatives] asthen- (= weak)

asthenia (-ía) n asthenia

asthenic adj asthenic

asthenico n asthenic

asthma [-ma/-mat-] n asthma Hence: asthmatic-antiasthmatic; asthmatico

asthmat- see asthma

asthmatic adj asthmatic

asthmatico n asthmatic

astigmatic adj astigmatic

astigmatismo n astigmatism

-astra suffixo substantive fem [used with nouns] step- (as in "stepmother") Hence: matrastra

astral adj astral; corpore astral astral body

astrict- see astringer

astriction n astriction

astrictive adj astringent, astrictive

astringente¹ 1. ppr of astringer; 2. adj astringent

astringente² n astringent

astringentia n astringency

astringer [-string-/-strict-] v to astringe Hence: astringente-astringentia; astriction; astrictive

astro n star (1. heavenly body; 2. starshaped figure, etc.) Hence: astral; disastro &; astrophotographia etc.; astrolatria etc.; astrophysic etc.; astronomo etc.; astrolabio etc.

-astro suffixo substantive [used with nouns] 1. -aster (= inferior or worthless ...); 2. step- (as in "stepfather") Hence: -astra; poetastro etc.; patrastro etc.

astro·labio n astrolabe

astro·latria (-ía) n astrolatry

astrologia (-ía) n astrology

astrologic adj astrological

astronomia (-ía) n astronomy

astronomic adj astronomic, astronomical

astro·nomo (-tró-) n astronomer Hence: astronomia; astronomic

astro·photographia (-ía) n astrophotography Hence: astrophotographic

astrophotographic adj astrophotographic

astro·physic adj astrophysical Hence: astrophysica

astrophysica n astrophysics

astute adj astute (1. sagacious; 2. crafty) Hence: astutia

astutia n astuteness; also: wiliness, cunning

asylo n asylum (1. shelter, refuge; 2. institution for protection or relief); derecto de asylo right of sanctuary; asylo de nocte night-shelter, flop-house

asymmetre (-sím-) adj asymmetric, asymmetrical

asymmetria (-ía) n asymmetry

asymmetric adj asymmetric

-ata suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -ful (= contents of or quantity contained in one ...) Hence: buccata etc.; carrettata etc.; coclearata etc.; furcata etc.

atavic adj atavistic

atavismo n atavism

atavista n atavist

atavistic adj atavistic

atavo (á-) n forefather, ancestor Hence: atavismo; atavista-atavistic; atavic

ataxia (-ía) n [Pathol.] ataxia, ataxy; ataxia locomotor locomotor ataxia

-ate suffixo adjective [used with nouns] -ate, -ated, -ed (= having a ... or ...s) Hence: litterate etc.; vertebrate etc.; decorate etc.

atele (-té-) n spider monkey; Ateles

-atelia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] Hence: philatelia etc.

atettar n to give the breast to, suckle

athee adj atheist, atheistic; godless Hence: atheismo; atheista; atheo

atheismo n atheism

atheista n atheist

athematic adj athematic; specif.: [Gram., Mus.]

Athena npr [Gr. Mythol.] Athena Hence: Atheneo

Athenas (-té-) npr Athens Hence: atheniese

Atheneo (-éo) npr Athenaeum (1. [Gr. Hist.]; 2. [Rom. Hist.]); atheneo athenaeum (= meeting place or organization for the study of letters)

atheniese adj/n Athenian

atheo n atheist

athleta n athlete Hence: athletismo; athletic; athletica

athletic adj athletic

athletica n athletics

athletismo n athleticism; athletics

athlo- n [occurring in compounds] athlo- (= contest) Hence: pentathlo etc.

-ation suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar; note: -ation + -ose = -atiose] -ation (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: deviation etc.; installation etc.; ventilation etc.

-ative suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -ar] -ative (1. tending to ...; 2. having the function of ...ing) Hence: comparative etc.; cooperative etc.

Atlanta npr Atlanta

Atlante npr [Gr. Mythol.] Atlas; atlante atlas (1. [Arch.]; 2. [Anat.]) Hence: Atlantida; atlantic; Atlanta

atlantic adj Atlantic (as in "Atlantic coast"); Oceano Atlantic or le Atlantico Atlantic Ocean, the Atlantic

Atlantida (-lán-) npr Atlantis

Atlas (át-) npr 1. [Gr. Mythol.] Atlas; 2. [Geog.] Atlas Mountains; atlas atlas (= book of maps)

atmo- n [occurring in compounds] atmo- (= steam, vapor) Hence: atmosphera etc...

atmo·sphera n atmosphere

atmospheric adj atmospheric, atmospherical

-ato suffixo substantive [used with titles, designations of rank, etc.] -ate, -dom (= function, status, rank, jurisdiction, period of office, or territory of a ...) Hence: ducato etc.; episcopato etc.; noviciato etc.

atollo n atoll

atomic adj atomic; peso atomic atomic weight

atomicitate n atomicity

atomisar v to atomize (= to reduce to atoms)

atomismo n [Philos.] atomism

atomista n atomist

atomistic adj atomistic

atomo (á-) n atom Hence: atomismo; atomista-atomistic; atomic-atomicitate, polyatomic etc., pentatomic etc.; atomisar

atone adj 1. [Med.] atonic; 2. unstressed Hence: atonia; atonic

atonia (-ía) atony (1. [Med.]; 2. [Phonet.])

atonic adj atonic (1. [Med.]; 2. [Phonet.])

-ator suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -ator, - er (= one who, or that which ...s) Hence: administrator etc.; accelerator etc.

-atori suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -ar] -atory (= pertaining to, or serving for, the action of ...ing) Hence: -atoria; -atorio; circulatori etc.; inflammatori etc.; proparatori etc.

-atoria suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -er (= instrument for ...ing) Hence: mangiatoria etc.

-atorio suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -atory, -atorium (= place where ...ing is done) Hence: laboratorio etc.; sanatorio etc.

[atque] conj and, and also, and even

atr- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] atro- (= black) Hence: atrabile etc. ...

-atra see -latra

atra·bile (-íle) n atrabile, melancholy (1. [Anc. Med.] black bile; 2. gloom) Hence: atrabiliari

atrabili- see atrabile

atrabiliari adj atrabiliary, melancholic (1. [Med.]; 2. gloomy, depressed in spirit)

atroce adj atrocious Hence: atrocitate

atrocitate n atrocity (1. horrible wickedness; 2. atrocious deed)

atrophe (á-) adj atrophic Hence: atrophia-atrophiar

atrophia (-ía) n atrophy

atrophiar v to atrophy (= to cause to atrophy)

attaccabile¹ adj attackable, assailable

attaccabile² adj attachable

attaccamento n attachment (1. action of fastening; 2. affection)

attaccar¹ v to attack, assail Hence: attacco; attaccabile-inattaccabile; reattaccar

attaccar² v to attach, fasten Hence: attaccamento; attaccabile; reattaccar-reattaccamento

attacco n attack (1. assault; 2. [Med.])

attaché [F] n [Admin.; Dipl., Mil.; etc.] attaché; attaché militar military attaché

attemperar v to attemper (1. to temper, moderate by mixture; 2. to accommodate)

attendente n attendant (= one attending to someone's needs)

attender [-tend-/-tent-] v 1. to give attention to, attend to; 2. to await, wait for Hence: attendente; attention-inattention; attentive; attente

attent- see attender

attentar v to make a criminal attempt; attentar al vita de un persona to make an attempt on someone's life Hence: attentatori; attentato

attentato n criminal attempt

attentatori adj attacking, making a criminal attempt on

attente adj attentive, intent

attention n attention (1. careful notice, heed; 2. act of courtesy); prestar attention to pay attention

attentive adj attentive (1. intent; 2. courteous)

attenuante 1. ppr of attenuar; 2. adj extenuating; circumstantias attenuante extenuating circumstances

attenuar v 1. to attenuate (= to make thin or slender); 2. to extenuate (as in "to extenuate an offense") Hence: attenuante; attenuation

attenuation n attenuation

atter- [-ter-/-trit-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: attrition, attrite

atterrage (-aje) n [Aeronaut.] landing

atterrar v [Aeronaut.] to land Hence: atterrage

attestar v to attest (1. to testify to; 2. to certify) Hence: attestation; attestator

attestation n 1. attestation (= attesting, witnessing); 2. certificate, certification

attestator n attester, attestant

attinger v to attain (= to arrive at, reach) Hence: attingimento

attingimento n attainment (= action or process of attaining)

attitude n attitude (1. position of the body; 2. way of thinking, acting, or feeling)

attract- see attraher

attraction n attraction; also: [Phys.]; attractiones attractions (= things that delight or attract people)

attractive adj attractive (1. [Phys.]; 2. alluring)

attractivitate n 1. [Phys.] (force of) attraction; 2. attractiveness

attrahente 1. ppr of attraher; 2. adj attractive, attracting

attraher [-trah-/-tract-] v to attract (1. to draw to oneself; 2. to allure) Hence: attrahente; attraction; attractive-attractivitate

attrappar v to catch, seize

attribuer [-tribu-/-tribut-] v 1. to assign, allot; 2. to attribute, ascribe; attribuer se un cosa to arrogate something to oneself Hence: attribution; attributive; attributo

attribut- see attribuer

attribution n attribution

attributive adj attributive (1. attributing; 2. [Gram.])

attributo n attribute (1. inherent quality; 2. conventional symbol; 3. [Gram.])

attristar v to sadden, make sad

attrit- see atter-

attrite adj [Theol.] attrite

attrition n attrition; specif.: [Theol.]

attruppamento n 1. (act of) assembling, gathering; 2. crowd, gathering

attruppar v to troup, gather, assemble; attruppar se to flock together, assemble

-atura suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ar] -ature (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: caricatura etc.; creatura etc.; ligatura etc.

auction n auction Hence: auctionar-auctionator

auctionar v to auction, auctioneer

auctionator n auctioneer

audace adj audacious, daring Hence: audacia-audaciose

audacia n audacity, daring

audaciose adj audacious, daring

audibile adj audible

audibitate n audibility

audientia n I. the perception of sounds; II. audience (1. interview with a person of high rank; 2. hearing)

audio·metro (-ó-) n [Acous.] audiometer

audir v to hear (= to perceive by the ear) Hence: audientia; audibile-audibilitate, inaudibile; audition; auditive; auditor; auditori; auditorio; inaudite; audito; audita; audiometro etc.

audita n audition (= act of hearing)

audition n audition (= act of hearing)

auditive adj auditory

audito n hearing, sense of hearing

auditor n auditor, hearer, listener

auditori adj auditory

auditorio n 1. auditorium, auditory; 2. audience (= assembly of listeners)

augmentabile adj augmentable

augmentar v to augment, increase; augmentar le precio de un cosa to raise, advance the price of something; augmentar de precio to rise, advance in price

augmentation n increase, augmentation

augmentative adj [Gram.] augmentative

augmentator n augmenter

augmento n 1. increase, augmentation; 2. [Gram.] augment Hence: augmentar-augmentabile, augmentation, augmentative, augmentator

augurar v to augur (1. to act as augur; 2. to predict, foretell)

augure (áugure) n augur (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. soothsayer) Hence: augurio; augurar-inaugurar-inauguration, inaugurator

augurio n augury (1. art of the augur; 2. omen, sign); de bon augurio auspicious; de mal augurio ominous

Augusta nprf Augusta

auguste adj august Hence: augusto

augustee adj Augustan

augustinian adj Augustinian

augustinianismo n Augustinianism

augustiniano n Augustinian

Augustino nprm Augustine; Sancte Augustino St. Augustine Hence: augustinian-augustinianismo, augustiniano

augusto¹ n (the) august (one); Augusto Augustus (= honorific of Roman emperors)

Augusto² nprm Augustus, August; augusto (the month of) August Hence: Augustee; Augustino &; Augusta

aulo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] aulo- (= flute; pipe)Hence; hydraulic etc. ...

aura n aura; specif.: [Pathol.]

aural adj aural

aurar v to gild; aurar le pillula to gild or sugar the pill

aurate 1. pp of aurar; 2. golden, gold-colored; juventute aurate jeunesse dorée, gilded youth

aure n ear (= organ and faculty of hearing); esser tote aures to be all ears; prestar le aure a to lend an ear to; aure de mure [Bot.] mouse-ear, forget-me-not Hence: auricula; aurista; aural; auriforme etc.

auree adj golden

aureola (-ré-) n aureole, halo Hence: aureolari; aureolate; aureolar

aureolar¹ adj halo-like

aureolar² v to halo, invest with a halo

aureolate adj haloed, invested with a halo

au revoir [F] au revoir

auricula n I. auricle (1. "auricle of the ear"; 2. "auricle of the heart"); II. [Bot.] auricula, bear's ear; auricula de urso [Bot.] bear's ear, auricula; auricula de mure [Bot.] mouse-ear, forget-me-not

aurifere adj auriferous, gold-bearing

aurificar v [Dent.] to fill with gold

aurification n [Dent.] (making of a) gold filling

aurifice (-rí-) n goldsmith

auri·forme adj auriform, ear-shaped

auri·pelle n 1. tinsel, foil; 2. sham (= tawdry object)

auri·pigmento n [Chem.] orniment

aurista n aurist, otologist (= ear specialist)

auro n gold; folio de auro gold foil or leaf; natar in le auro to be rolling in wealth; auro virgine virgin or native gold; pagar in auro to pay in gold; de auro golden, gold (= made of gold); etate de auro golden age Hence: auree; aurifere; aurar-aurate, disaurar; aurifice-aurificar-aurification; auripigmento etc.; auriforme etc.

aurora n dawn; aurora boreal northern lights, aurora borealis

auspice (áu-) n [Hist.] auspex Hence: auspicio

auspicio n [Hist.] auspice (= sign or token derived from the observation of birds); auspicios auspices, patronage; sub le auspicios de under the auspices of

auster adj austere Hence: austeritate

austeritate n austerity, austereness

austral adj southern, austral

Austral·asia n Australasia Hence: australasian

australasian adj Australasian

Australia npr Australia Hence: australian-australiano

australian adj Australian

australiano n Australian

Austria npr Austria Hence: austriac-austriaco

austriac (-í-) adj Austrian

austriaco (-í-) n Austrian

austro n south wind, Auster Hence: austral-Australia &; Australasia etc.

[aut] conj or; aut ... aut either ... or (= o)

autarchia (-ía) n autarchy, self-sufficiency

authentic adj authentic Hence: authenticitate; authenticar-authentication; inauthentic-inauthenticitate

authenticar v to authenticate (1. to render authentic; 2. to prove authentic)

authentication n authentication

authenticitate n authenticity

auto n auto, motorcar, car Hence: autoista; autodromo etc.; autobus etc.

auto- prefixco auto-, aut- (= self) Hence: autobiographia etc.; automobile etc.; autonome etc.

autobiographia (-ía) n autobiography

autobiographic adj autobiographic, autobiographical

auto·bus (-bús) n (motor)bus, autobus

auto·car n motor coach; also: sight-seeing bus, etc.

autochthone adj autochthonous Hence: autochthonia; autochthono

autochthonia (-ía) n autochthony

autochthono (-óctono) n autochthon

autoclave n pressure cooker, autoclave

autocrate (-ó-) n autocrat

autocratia (-ía) n autocracy

autocratic adj autocratic

autodafé [P] n auto-da-fé

autodidacte adj self-taught Hence: autodidactic; autodidactico

autodidactic adj autodidactic

autodidacto n autodidact (= one who is self-taught)

auto·dromo (-tó-) n autodrome (= race course for automobiles)

autographia (-ía) n autography (= art of autographic reproduction)

autographiar v to make autographic reproductions, to autograph

autographic adj autographic

autographo (-tó-) n autograph Hence: autographia-autographiar; autographic; telautographo etc.

autogyro n autogiro

autoista n autoist

automate (-tó-) adj automatous, automatic Hence: automato-automatismo, automatic-automaticitate, automatisar

automatic adj automatic

automaticitate n automaticity, automatism (= state of being automatic)

automatisar v to automatize, render automatic

automatismo n automatism

automato (-tó-) n automaton

automobile adj self-propelling, automobile; (vehiculo) automobile motor vehicle Hence: automobilismo; automobilista

automobile n automobile, motor vehicle

automobilismo n automobilism

automobilista n automobilist, motorist

autonome (-tó-) adj autonomous (= self-governing) Hence: autonomia

autonomia (-ía) n autonomy; self-government

autopsia (-ía) n [Med.] autopsy

autor n author (1. originator; 2. writer); derectos de autor author's rights Hence: autorato; autoritate &; autorisar &

autorato n authorship

autorisabile adj authorizable

autorisar v to authorize Hence: autorisabile; autorisation; autorisate

autorisate 1. pp of autorisar; 2. adj authorized

autorisation n authorization

autoritari adj 1. authoritative, dictatorial; 2. authoritarian

autoritatismo n authoritarianism

autoritate n authority Hence: autoritari-autoritarismo

auto·strata n (auto) highway

autumnal adj autumnal

autumno n autumn, fall Hence: autumnal

auxiliar¹ adj auxiliary; verbos auxiliar auxiliary verbs

auxiliar² v to help, aid

auxiliator n helper

auxilio n help, aid Hence: auxiliar¹; auxiliar²-auxiliator

ava n grandmother

aval n [Com.] endorsement, backing (of a bill of exchange) Hence: avalista; avalisar

avalanche [F] n avalanche

avalisar v [Com.] to endorse, back (a bill of exchange)

avalista n [Com.] endorser, backer (of a bill of exchange)

avantage (-aje) n advantage; haber le avantage super un persona to have an advantage over someone; prender avantage de un cosa to take advantage of something, to turn to account; dar avantage a un persona to give someone odds Hence: avantagiose; avantagiar; disavantage-disavantagiose

avantagiar (-ajar) v to give an advantage to

avantagiose (-ajo-) adj advantageous

avantal n apron

avante adv before (= in front, ahead) Hence: avantage &; avantal; avantiar &

avantia n advance (= payment beforehand)

avantiamento n 1. advance (= forward motion); 2. advancement (= promotion in rank)

avantiar v to advance (1. to move forward; 2. as in "to advance a proposition"; 3. to promote in rank) Hence: avantia; avantiamento; avantiate-avantiata

avantiata n [Mil.] outpost, advance guard

avantiate I. pp of avantiar; II. adj advanced (1. far on in progress; 2. far on in life, time or course); posto avantiate advanced post

avar adj avaricious, miserly Hence: avaritia-avaritiose; avaro

avaritia n avarice

avaritiose adj avaricious

avaro n miser

ave¹ n bird; ave de appello decoy (bird); aves domestic poultry Hence: aviario-aviarista; avion; aviar &; avicultura etc.; avestruthio etc.; espaventaaves etc.

ave² n ave (1. Ave Maria; 2. time of ringing the Ave bell; 3. Ave bead of the rosary)

Ave³! [L] interj ave!, hail!

avellana n hazelnut, filbert Hence: avellaniero

avellaniero n hazel (tree)

aveller [-vell-/-vuls-] v to tear away, avulse Hence: avulsion

Ave Maria [L] Ave Maria, Hail Mary

avena n oat, oats

aventura n adventure; per aventura by chance; al aventura at random Hence: aventurero; aventurose; aventurar

aventurar v to venture, risk

aventurero n adventurer

aventurose adj adventurous

avenue [F] n avenue

averar v to aver (= to avouch, verify)

avergoniar v to shame, put to shame; to make (feel) ashamed

avergoniate 1. pp of avergoniar; 2. adj ashamed

avers- see averter

aversion n aversion (1. act of averting turning away; 2. strong dislike); haber un aversion a un persona to have an aversion to someone

averter [-vert-/-vers-] v to turn away, avert Hence: aversion

ave·struthio n ostrich; haber un stomacho de avestruthio to have the digestion of an ostrich

aviar v to aviate Hence: aviation; aviator; aviatrice

aviario n aviary

aviarista n aviarist

aviation n aviation; base de aviation air base; campo de aviation airfield

aviator n aviator

aviatrice n aviatrix

avicinar v to border upon, neighbor

avi·cultura n aviculture

avide (á-) adj avid, greedy Hence: anviditate

aviditate n avidity, greed, greediness

avinar v -; avinar se to tipple, get drunk Hence: avinate

avinate adj drunk, in one's cups

avion n airplane

avisar v to advise (1. to give information or notice to; 2. to counsel) Hence: avisate

avisate 1. pp of avisar; 2. adj prudent, circumspect; mal avisate ill-advised, imprudent

ariso n I. opinion, judgment; II. advice (1. notice; 2. counsel); littera de aviso [Com.] notification of dispatch, letter of advice

avivamento n 1. (action of) reviving, vivifying; 2. (action of) heightening (colors)

avivar v 1. to revive, vivify; 2. to heighten (colors) Hence: avivamento; reavivar

avo n grandfather Hence: avunculo &; atavo &: bisavo etc.: bisava etc.

avocatiero n avocado (tree)

avocato n avocado, alligator pear Hence: avocatiero

avoirdupois [A] n avoirdupois

avuls- see aveller

avulsion n avulsion (= tearing away)

avuncular adj avuncular

avunculo n uncle Hence: avuncular

axe n 1. axis; 2. axle, axletree Hence: axilla &; axial; axungia etc.

axial adj axial

axilla n 1. armpit, axilla; 2. [Bot.] axil Hence: axillari

axillari adj axillary (1. pertaining to the axilla; 2. [Bot.])

axioma [-ma/-mat-] n axiom Hence: axiomatic

axiomat- see axioma

axiomatic adj axiomatic

ax·ungia n [Pharm.] axunge

azalea n [Bot.] azalea

azoic adj azoic; also: [Geol.]

Azores (-zó-) nprpl Azores

azur adj azure; also: blue Hence: azuro-azurato

azurato n azure (= color of the clear sky)

azuro n azure (= the blue color of the clear sky); also: blue, bluing

azyme (á-) adj azymous, unleavened; (festa del) azymos [Jewish Rel.] Feast of Unleavened Bread

Babel npr Babel; (le) turre de Babel (the) Tower of Babel

ba·bordo n [Naut.] port (= left side of a ship)

baby [A] n baby

Babylon npr Babylon Hence: Babylonia-babylonian

babylonia npr Babylonia

babylonian adj Babylonian

baca n berry; baca de junipero juniper berry

baccalaureato n baccalaureate

baccalaureo n [Acad.] bachelor Hence: baccalaureato

bacchanal¹ adj bacchanal (1. Bacchic; 2. bacchanalian)

bacchanal² n bacchanal, orgy; bacchanales Bacchanalia

bacchanalia npl [Rom. Relig.] Bacchanalia

bacchante n bacchante

bacchar v to celebrate the Bacchanalia; also: to take part in a bacchanal or orgy

bacchic adj 1. Bacchic; 2. bacchic, riotous

Baccho npr [Gr. Mythol.] Bacchus Hence: bacchic; bacchanal; bacchar-bacchante

bacillari adj bacillary

bacillo n bacillus Hence: bacillari

bacterial adj bacterial

bacterio n bacterium Hence: bacterial; bacteriotherapia etc.; bacteriologo etc.; nitrobacterio etc.

bacteriologia (-ía) n bacteriology

bacteriologic adj bacteriological

bacterio·therapia (-ía) n bacteriotherapy

bagage (-aje) n baggage, luggage

bagatella n bagatelle, trifle

baia (báya) n [Geog.] bay

Balaam (bá-) npr Balaam

balalaika [R] n balalaika

balamento n bleat

balancia n balance (1. pair of scales; 2. equilibrium; 3. [Com.]); balancia roman steelyard, Roman balance; balancia de commercio balance of trade; esser in balancia to be undecided, waver Hence: balanciero; balancista; balanciar-balancio, balanciamento, balanciatoria, contrabalanciar; contrabalancia

balanciamento n (action of) balancing

balanciar v I. to balance (1. to weigh the pros and cons of; 2. to bring to equilibrium; 3. to waver, hesitate); II. to swing (= to cause to go to and fro); balanciar se to swing (= to go to and fro)

balanciatoria n seesaw

balanciero n [Watchmaking] balance, balance-wheel

balancio n [Com.] balance, balance-sheet; facer un balancio to draw up a balance sheet

balancista n scale tester, scale inspector

balar v to bleat Hence: balamento

balbutiamento n stammer, stutter; also: babble

balbutiar v to stammer, stutter; also: to babble Hence: balbutiamento; balbutiator

balbutiator n stammerer, stutterer

balcon n balcony (1. [Arch.]; 2. [Theat.])

balena n 1. whale; 2. whalebone, baleen Hence: balenero; baleniera

balenero n whaler (1. whale fisher; 2. vessel for whale fishery)

baleniera n whaleboat, whaler

Balkanes (-ká-) nprpl Balkans (1. the Balkan Mountains; 2. the Balkan States) Hence: balkanic; balkanisar

balkanic adj Balkanic; Peninsula Balkanic Balkanic Peninsula

balkanisar v to Balkanize

balla n I. ball (1. globular object; 2. cannon ball, bullet, etc.; 3. [Print.]); II. bale; also: bolt (of cloth, paper, etc.) Hence: ballon; ballotta &; imballar &

ballada n 1. ballad (= poem founded on folk legend); 2. ballade

ballar v to dance Hence: ballo; ballerina

ballast n ballast; also: [R.R.]

ballerina n ballet dancer, ballerina

ballet [F] n [Theat.] ballet

ballista n [Hist.] ballista, ballist Hence: ballistic-ballistica; arcoballista etc.

ballistic adj ballistic

ballistica n ballistics

ballo n ball (= formal dance)

ballon n I. balloon (1. [Chem.]; 2. aerostat); II. (large, air-filled) ball

ballotta n ballot (= ball, ticket, paper, etc., used in secret voting) Hence: ballottar-ballottada

ballottada n [Man.] ballotade

ballottar v 1. to ballot; 2. to toss, toss about

balnear adj bath (= pertaining to baths); station balnear seaside resort

balneo n bath (1. act of giving or taking a bath; 2. bath water); balneos baths (= hot or mineral springs) Hence: balnear; balneotherapia etc.

balneo·therapia (-ía) n balneotherapy

balsamic adj 1. balsamic; 2. balmy

balsamifere adj balsamiferous

balsamina n [Bot.] balsamine, garden balsam Hence: balsaminacee-balsaminaceas

balsaminaceas npl [Bot.] Balsaminaceae

balsaminacee adj [Bot.] balsaminaceous

balsamita n [Bot.] tansy (= Tanacetum balsamita)

balsamo (bál-) n balm, balsam (1. balsamic resin; 2. ointment) Hence: balsamina &; balsamita; balsamic; balsamifere; imbalsamar &

Balthasar npr [Bib.] Belshazzar, Balthasar, Balthazar

baltic adj Baltic; Mar Baltic Baltic (Sea); Statos Baltic Baltic States

Baltico npr Baltic (Sea)

balto n Balt (1. member of ethnic group including Lithuanians and Letts; 2. member of German land-owning class in the Baltic States; also: Baltic baron, etc.) Hence: baltic-Baltico; balto-slavo etc.

balto-slavic adj Balto-Slavic

balto-slavo n Balto-Slav Hence: balto-slavic

balustrada n balustrade; also: railing

balustrar v to balustrade

balustro n baluster, banister Hence: balustrada; balustrar

bambu (-ú) n [Bot.] bamboo

banal adj banal, trite Hence: banalitate

banalitate n banality, triteness

banana n banana

banca n bank (1. [Fin.]; 2. [Gambling]); billet de banca bank note Hence: bancari; banchero; bancar-bancabile; bancarupta etc.

bancabile adj bankable

bancar v [Fin.] to bank

bancari adj bank; (disconto) bancari bank (discount); (negotio) bancari banking (business)

banca·rupta n bankruptcy; facer bancarupta to go bankrupt Hence: bancaruptero

bancaruptero n bankrupt

banch- see banco, banca

banchero n banker

banchettar v 1. to feast, eat lavishly; 2. to banquet

banchettator n banqueter, feaster

banchetto n banquet Hence: banchettar-banchettator

banco n 1. bench; 2. bank, shoal; 3. counter (in a store) Hence: banchetto &; banca &

banda¹ n band (1. group of people; 2. [Mus.]) Hence: disbandar &

banda² n band (1. narrow strip of material; 2. bandage) Hence: bandar-bandage

bandage (-aje) n bandage, dressing

bandar v to bandage; bandar le oculos a un persona to blindfold a person

bandiera n banner, flag Hence: bandierola

bandierola n banderole, streamer

banditismo n banditry, banditism

bandito n bandit Hence: banditismo

baniar v to bathe (= to give a bath to); baniar se 1. to take a bath; 2. to go in bathing

baniator n bather

banio n bath (1. act of giving or taking a bath; 2. bath water); banios baths (= hot or mineral springs); camera de banio bathroom Hence: baniar-baniator; banio-maria etc.

banio-maria (-ía) n 1. water bath; 2. double boiler

banjo n banjo

bannimento n banishment (1. act of exiling; 2. exile)

bannir v to banish

banno n 1. proclamation, edict; 2. (= ban sentence of outlawry); 3. banishment; bannos banns Hence: bannir-bannimento

baptisar v to baptize; also: to christen Hence: baptismo-baptismal; baptista; baptisterio; baptisator; anabaptisar-anabaptismo, anabaptista; rebaptisar-rebaptismo

baptisator n baptizer

baptismal adj baptismal

baptismo n baptism; nomine de baptismo baptismal or Christian name

baptista¹ n 1. baptizer; 2. [Theol.] Baptist, Anabaptist; Sancte Johannes Baptista Saint John the Baptist

baptista² adj [Theol.] Baptist, Anabaptist

baptisterio n baptistery (1. part of a church reserved for baptism; 2. receptacle containing water for the baptismal rite)

bar [A] n bar (= place where liquor is served)

barba n beard; facer le barba (a un persona) to shave (someone); Barba Blau Bluebeard Hence: barbero; barberia; barbate; barbar; disbarbar-disbarbate

barbar v to grow a beard

barbare adj barbarous Hence: barbaritate; barbarismo; barbarisar; barbaro-barbaric; semibarbare etc.

barbaric adj barbaric

barbarisar v to barbarize

barbarismo n barbarism (1. "barbarism in language"; 2. barbarous social or intellectual condition)

barbaritate n barbarity, barbarousness

barbaro (bá-) n barbarian

barbate adj bearded

barberia (-ía) n barbershop

barbero n barber

barca n boat, bark Hence: barcata; barchero; disbarcar-disbarcamento, disbarcatorio; imbarcar-imbarcamento, imbarcation, imbarcatorio, disimbarcar-disimbarcation

barcarola [I] n [Mus.] barcarole, barcarolle

barcata n boatload

barch- see barca

barchero n boatman

bardana n burdock

barium (bá-) n barium

baro- n [occurring in compounds] baro- (as in "barometer") Hence: barometro etc.; barothermohygrographo etc.; isobare etc.

baroc adj baroque Hence: baroco

baroco n baroque (period style, etc.)

baro·gramma n [Meteorol.] barogram

baro·grapho (-ó-) n [Meteorol.] barograph

baro·logia (-ía) n barology

barometric adj barometric

baro·metro (-ó-) n barometer Hence: barometric; barometrographo etc.

barometrographia (-ía) n [Meteorol.] barometrography

barometro·grapho (-ógrapho) n [Meteorol.] barometrograph, barograph Hence: barometrographia

baron n baron (= nobleman) Hence: baronage; baronessa; baronetto; baronia

baronage (-aje) n baronage (1. whole body of barons; 2. dignity or rank of a baron)

baronessa n baroness

baronetto n baronet

baronia (-ía) n barony

baro·thermo·hygrographo (-ógrapho) n barothermohygrograph

barra n I. bar (1. as in "bar of iron, bar of wood," etc.; 2. [Her.]; 3. ridge of horse's palate; 4. "sand bar"; 5. [Law] place where prisoner stands; 6. [Mus.] bar, bar line); II. [Naut.] tiller Hence: barriera; barrar-barrage

barraca n 1. hut; 2. barrack (= plain and large building) Hence: barracon

barracon n barracoon

barrage (-aje) n I. barrier, bar, obstacle; II. barrage (1. dam; 2. [Mil.])

barrar v to bar (= to close to entrance)

barrica (-íca) n barrico, keg Hence: barricada &

barricada n barricade Hence: barricadar

barricadar v to barricade

barriera n 1. barrier, obstacle; 2. stockade, fence; 3. tollgate

barril n barrel (1. cask; 2. [Meas.]) Hence: barrilero; imbarrilar

barrilero n cooper

bary- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] bary- (= heavy) Hence: baryta; barytone etc.

baryta n [Mineral.] baryta

bary·tone adj [Phonet.] baritone Hence: barytono

barytono (-ítono) n baritone (1. baritone voice; 2. musical instrument)

basal adj basal (1. basic; 2. [Physiol.])

basaltic adj basaltic

basalto n [Mineral.] basalt Hence: basaltic

basamento n 1. basement (= lower part of anything); 2. [Arch.] footing (of a column or wall), basement

basar v to base, found; basar se super to be based on

bascula n 1. [Technol.] bascule (as in "bascule escapement"); 2. platform scale, weighbridge Hence: basculari; bascular-basculation

bascular v to move or be moving leverwise (over a fixed point)

basculari adj bascule (as in "bascule bridge")

basculation n [Surg.] basculation

base n I. base (1. bottom, substructure; 2. [Mil.]; 3. [Chem.]); II. basis, foundation; base de aviation air base Hence: basal; basic-basicitate, bibasic etc.: basar-basamento; gynobase etc.

baseball [A] n [Sports] baseball

Basel [G] npr Basel, Basle

basiar v to kiss

basic adj basic; also: [Chem.]

basicitate n [Chem.] basicity

basilica n basilica (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. basilican type of church building)

basio n kiss; basio de Juda Judas kiss Hence: basiar

bassar v to lower (= to make lower)

basse adj low (1. not high; 2. base, mean); in voce basse in a low voice, softly; marea basse low tide Hence: bassessa; bassar; abassar-abassamento; basse-relievo etc.; basso¹-contrabasso; basso²

basse-relievo n bas-relief

bassessa n baseness

bassinetto n 1. small basin, (shallow) bowl; 2. [Armory] basinet

bassino n basin (1. wide, shallow bowl; 2. dock; 3. "river basin") Hence: bassinetto

basso¹ n I. bottom, lower part (of a thing); II. [Mus.] bass (1. lowest part of a musical score; 2. instrument for the lowest part of a musical score; 3. lowest male voice); a basso down, downward; in basso 1. down, below; also: downstairs; 2. down, downward; also: downstairs; a basso (le traitores)! down with (the traitors)!

basso² adv low (1. in a low position; 2. softly)

basson n [Mus.] bassoon

basta interj enough! stop!

bastante 1. ppr of bastar; 2. adj enough, sufficient; 3. adv enough, sufficiently

bastantia n sufficiency, enough

bastar v to be enough, suffice Hence: bastante-bastantia

bastarde adj bastard (1. born out of wedlock; 2. spurious; 3. [Print.] as in "bastard type")

bastardia (-ía) n bastardy (= quality of being a bastard)

bastardo n bastard (= illegitimate child) Hence: bastarde; bastardia

bastille [F] n [Fortif.] bastille; Bastille Bastille

bastion n [Fortif.] bastion

basto n packsaddle

baston n 1. stick, staff; 2. cane, walking stick; baston de marechal field marshal's baton Hence: bastonada; bastonar

bastonada n bastinado, bastinade

bastonar v to cudgel; to bastinado

batata n sweet potato, batata

batik [Malay] n batik; also: batiked material Hence: batikar

batikar v to batik

batista n batiste

batracho- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: batrachomyomachia etc. ...

batracho·myo·machia (-ía) n Batrachomyomachy, Batrachomyomachia (= Battle of the Frogs and the Mice)

battalia n battle; in battalia in battle array; campo de battalia battlefield Hence: battaliar; battaliator

battaliar v to battle

battaliator n battler

battalion n battalion

batter v to beat (1. to strike, pound; 2. to flap; 3. to defeat); batter se to fight; batter moneta to coin, mint money; batter (le ferro) to hammer (iron) Hence: battimento; abatter &; combatter &; debatter &; rebatter

batteria (-ía) n 1. [Mil.] battery; 2. kitchen utensils; batteria (electric) (electric) battery

battimento n beating (= action of striking, throbbing, fluttering, etc.)

bavare adj Bavarian Hence: bavaro-Bavaria, bavarese

bavarese adj Bavarian

Bavaria npr Bavaria

bavaro (bá-) n Bavarian

Bayona npr Bayonne Hence: bayonetta

bayonetta n bayonet

Bayonne npr Bayonne

bazar n bazaar (= Oriental market place; also: as in "charity bazaar")

beate adj 1. blissful, happy; 2. devout; also: sanctimonious Hence: beatitude; beatific; beatificar-beatification

beatific adj beatific

beatificar v to beatify

beatification n beatification

beatitude n beatitude

becca·fico n [Ornith.] beccafico

beccar v to peck (= to pick with the beak)

beccata n beakful, billful

becco n beak, bill; becco (de gas) (gas) burner Hence: beccata; beccar-beccafico etc.

beduin n Bedouin

beefsteak [A] n beefsteak

bel- see belle

belga n Belgian Hence: Belgica; belge

belge adj Belgian

Belgica npr Belgium

belladonna n [Bot.] deadly nightshade; belladonna

bellar v to war

belle adj beautiful Hence: beltate; imbellir-imbellimento

belles-lettres [F] npl belles-lettres; also: fiction Hence: belletrista-belletristic

belletr- see belles-lettres

belletrista n belletrist; also: fiction writer

belletristic adj belletristic; also: fiction, fictional

bellic adj war (= belonging to war)

bellicose adj bellicose

bellicositate n bellicosity

belli·gerente adj belligerent (= waging war) Hence: belligerentia

belli·gerente n belligerent

belligerentia n belligerency

bello n war Hence: bellic-bellicose-bellicositate; bellar-rebellar &; belligerente etc.

beltate n beauty (1. loveliness or charm to the sense of sight; 2. beautiful woman)

bemolle n [Mus.] flat

ben¹ adv well; ben! 1. good!; 2. all right!; ben que although; ir ben 1. to go well; 2. to be well, in good health; sentir se ben to feel well Hence: benigne &; benefic &; ben-esser etc.; benefacer etc.; benevole etc.; benevolente etc.; benvenite etc.

ben² n 1. good (= that which is good); 2. possession, property, etc.; ben public public good, commonweal; benes mobile personal property, movables; benes immobile real estate, immovables

bene·dicer [-dic-/-dict-] v to bless (1. to consecrate; 2. to invoke blessings upon) Hence: benediction; benedicte

benedict- see benedicer

benedicte adj blessed (1. consecrated holy; 2. enjoying happiness or bliss); aqua benedicte holy water

benedictin adj Benedictine

benedictino n 1. Benedictine (monk); 2. benedictine (liqueur)

benediction n benediction, blessing

Benedicto nprm Benedict Hence: benedictin-benedictino

bene·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to do good, be beneficent Hence: benefactor

benefact- see benefacer

benefactor n benefactor

benefic (-éfic) adj beneficial, benefic Hence: beneficio-beneficiario, beneficiar; beneficente-beneficentia

beneficente adj beneficent

beneficentia n beneficence (= active kindness)

beneficiar v to benefit (someone or something); beneficiar de to benefit by or from

beneficiario n beneficiary

beneficio n 1. benefit (= advantage, favor); 2. benefice

ben-esser n well-being

bene·vole adj benevolent

bene·volente adj benevolent Hence: benevolentia

benevolentia n benevolence, good will

benigne adj benign (1. kind, gentle; 2. [Med.] Hence: benignitate

benignitate n benignity; kindness

ben·venite adj welcome

benz- see benzoe

benzina n benzine

benzoato n benzoate

benzoe (-zóe) n benzoin (1. gum benzoin, benjamin; 2. [Bot.]) Hence: benzoato; benzoic; benzoin; benzina-nitrobenzina etc.; benzol

benzoic (-óic) adj benzoic

benzoin (-ín) n benzoin (1. gum benzoin, benjamin; 2. [Bot.]; 3. [Chem.])

benzol n benzol

Beotia n Boeotia Hence: beotie-beotio

beotie adj Boeotian

beotio n 1. Boeotian (1. inhabitant of Boeotia; 2. blockhead, Philistine)

bequadro n [Mus;.] natural (sign)

berillos npl glasses, spectacles

Berlin [G] npr Berlin Hence: berlinese; berlina

berlina n berlin (= four-wheeled carriage)

berlinese¹ adj Berlin, of Berlin

berlinese² n Berliner

Bern [G] npr Bern Hence: bernese

bernese adj Bernese

beryllium (-íllium) n [Chem.] beryllium

beryllo n beryl Hence: beryllium; chrysoberyllo etc.

bestia n beast Hence: bestial-bestialitate

bestial¹ adj bestial, beastly

bestial² n cattle, livestock

bestialitate n bestiality, beastliness

beta¹ n [Bot.] beet; beta foliose leaf beet; beta salvage wild beet; beta de forrage mangel-wurzel; beta de sucro sugar beet Hence: betarapa etc.

beta² n beta (= second letter of the Greek alphabet); radio beta beta ray; particula beta beta particle

beta·rapa n beet (= "common red beet")

betel (bé-) n [Bot.] betel

beton n concrete; beton armate iron concrete, reinforced concrete Hence: betonar

betonar v to construct with concrete, face with concrete

betula n birch

bi- adj [occurring in compounds] bi- (= two, twice) Hence: bicyclo etc.; binomio etc.; bicarbonato etc.; bicorne etc.; bigame etc.: biennal etc.; bilabial etc.; bifide etc.; bifurcar etc.

bi·basic adj [Chem.] dibasic, bibasic

biber¹ v to drink Hence: bibule; bibibile-imbibibile; bibitor; bibitura; bibita; imbiber-imbibimento, imbibition; biber² &

biber² n drink, drinking Hence: biberage; abiberar-abiberatorio

biberage (-aje) n beverage, drink; potion

biberon [F] n baby-bottle

bibibile adj drinkable

bibita (bíb-) n drink (1. draught, glassful, etc. of a given beverage; 2. beverage)

bibitor n drinker, drunkard

bibitura n beverage, drink

Biblia n Bible Hence: biblista; biblic

biblic adj biblical; societate biblic Bible Socicty

biblio- n [occurring in compounds] biblio- (as in "bibliography," "bibliomancy") Hence: bibliotheca etc.; bibliophile etc.; bibliographo etc.; bibliomantia etc.

bibliographia (-ía) n bibliography (1. description or history of books; 2. bibliographical list)

bibliographic adj bibliographic

biblio·grapho (-ó-) n bibliographer Hence: bibliographia; bibliographic

biblio·latra (-ó-) n bibliolater Hence: bibliolatria

bibliolatria (-ía) n bibliolatry

biblio·mane adj bibliomaniac, bibliomaniacal Hence: bibliomano

biblio·mania (-ía) n bibliomania

bibliomano (-ó-) n bibliomaniac, bibliomane

biblio·mantia (-ía) n bibliomancy

biblio·phile adj bibliophile Hence: bibliophilo

bibliophilo (-ó-) n bibliophile

biblio·theca n I. library (1. place where a collection of books is kept; 2. collection of books); II. closed bookcase Hence: bibliothecario

bibliothecario n librarian

biblista n Biblist, Biblicist

bibule adj bibulous, addicted to drink

bi·carbonato n bicarbonate

bi·carburo n bicarburet, bicarbide

bicario n tumbler, goblet, beaker, etc.

bi·centenari adj bicentenary

bi·centenario n bicentenary, bicentennial

bi·chromato n [Chem.] bichromate

bicipital adj bicipital

bi·cipite¹ (-cí-) adj bicipital Hence: bicipite²-bicipital

bi·cipite² (-cí-) n biceps

bi·color adj bicolored, bicolor

bi·corne adj bicorn

bi·cornute adj bicorn, bicornuate

bi·cuspide (-cús-) adj bicuspid

bicyclar v to cycle, bicycle

bicycletta n bicycle

bi·cyclic¹ adj bicyclic (= of two cycles, circles, or wheels)

bicyclic² adj bicyclic (= of bicycles)

bicyclista n cyclist, bicyclist

bi·cyclo n bicycle Hence: bicycletta; bicyclista; bicyclic²; bicyclar

bi·dente n bident (= two-pronged instrument)

bi·dimensional adj bidimentional

biella n [Mach.] connecting rod

bi·ennal adj biennial (1. lasting two years; 2. occurring every two years)

bi·fide (bí-) adj bifid

bi·focal adj bifocal, having two foci

bi·forme adj biform

bi·furcar v to bifurcate Hence: bifurcation

bifurcation n bifurcation

bi·game (bí-) adj bigamous Hence: bigamia; bigamo

bigamia (-ía) n bigamy

bigamo (bí-) n bigamist

bigot n bigot; attrib.: bigoted Hence: bigoteria

bigoteria (-ía) n bigotry

bi·labial adj [Gram.] bilabial

bi·lateral adj bilateral

bile n bile (1. [Physiol.]; also: gall; 2. choler, irascibility, ill-humor) Hence: biliari; biliose-biliositate; biliverdina etc.; atrabile etc.

bili- see bile

biliardo n 1. billiards; 2. billiard table; bala de biliardo billiard ball; jocar al biliardo to play billiards

biliari adj [Physiol.] biliary; calculo biliari gallstone, bilestone, biliary calculus

bi·lingue adj bilingual Hence: bilinguismo

bilinguismo n bilingualism

biliose adj bilious (1. [Med.]; 2. choleric, ill-tempered)

biliositate n biliousness

bili·verdina n [Biochem.] biliverdin

bill [A] n bill (= proposed law)

billet n 1. note (= short letter); 2. ticket (as in "railroad ticket"); 3.billet (= lodging order); billet (de banca) (bank) note, bill; billet a ordine promissory note made out to order Hence: billetero; billeteria; billetar

billetar v to billet

billeteria (-ía) n ticket-window, box-office

billetero n ticket seller

billion n billion (1. thousand millions; 2. million millions) Hence: billionesime

billionesime (-ésime) adj billionth; le billionesime parte, le billionesimo the billionth part, the billionth

bi·lobate adj bilobate, two-lobed

bi·mane adj [Zool.] bimanous

bimestral adj bimonthly (= occurring once in two months)

bi·mestre n period of two months Hence: bimestral

bi·metallismo n bimetallism

bi·metallista n bimetallist

bin adj two by two, two at a time Hence: binari; combinar &; binoculo etc.

binari adj binary

bin·oculo n binoculars; also: opera glasses

bi·nomie adj [Alg.] binomial Hence: binomio

binomio n [Alg.] binomial

bio- n [occurring in compounds] bio- (as in "biology" Hence: biologo etc.; biochimia etc.; biogenetic etc; aerobie etc.; amphibie etc.; cenobio etc.; microbio etc.

bio·chimia (-ía) n biochemistry Hence: biochimista; biochimic

biochimic adj biochemical

biochimista n biochemist

bio·genese (-gé-) n biogenesis (1. genesis of organinims; 2. "theory of biogenesis") Hence: abiogenese

bio·genesis (-gé-) n biogenesis (1. genesis of organisms; 2. "theory of biogenesis") Hence: abiogenesis

bio·genetic adj biogenetic Hence: abiogenetic

biographia (-ía) n biography

biographic adj biographic

bio·grapho (-ó-) n biographer Hence: biographia-autobiographia; biographic-autobiographic

biologia (-ía) n biology

biologic adj biological

biologista n biologist

bi·oxydo (-óx-) n dioxide

bipartibile adj bipartible

bi·partir v to divide into two parts Hence: bipartibile; bipartition; bipartite

bipartite adj bipartite (= having two parts)

bipartition n bipartition

bi·pede¹ (bí-) adj biped

bi·pede² (bí-) n biped

bi·penne n [Hist.] (two-edged) battle-axe

bi·plano n biplane

bi·polar adj bipolar

bira n beer; bira clar light beer; bira obscur dark beer Hence: birero; bireria

bi·reme¹ adj bireme, two-oared

bi·reme² n bireme

bireria (-ía) n saloon, beerhouse

birero n (beer) brewer

bis 1. adv twice; 2. interj encore Hence: bisavo etc.; bistorta etc.

bis·ava n great-grandmother

bis·avo n great-grandfather

biscuit n biscuit (1. cracker, cooky, etc.; 2. [Pottery] bisque) Hence: biscuitero; biscuiteria

biscuiteria (-ía) n biscuit bakery

biscuitero n biscuit baker

bi·sexual adj bisexual

bismuth (bíz-) n [Chem.] bismuth

bison n bison (1. European aurochs; 2. American buffalo)

bisonte n bison (1. European aurochs; 2. American buffalo)

bis·torta n [Bot.] bistort, snakeweed

bi·syllabe (-sí-) adj dissyllabic, disyllabic Hence: bisyllabo

bisyllabo (-sí-) n dissyllable, disyllable

bituminage (-aje) n bituminization (= process of covering with bitumen)

bituminar v to bituminize, cover with bitumen

bitumine n bitumen Hence: bituminose; bituminar-bituminage; bituminisar-bituminisation

bituminisar v to bituminize, cover with bitumen

bituminisation n bituminization (= process of covering with bitumen)

bituminose adj bituminous; carbon bituminose bituminous coal, soft coal

bivac n bivouac Hence: bivacar

bivacar v to bivouac

bi·valve adj [Bot., Zool.] bivalve Hence: bivalvo

bivalvo n [Zool.] bivalve

bizarre adj odd, queer, bizarre Hence: bizarria

bizarria (-ía) strangeness, oddness, oddity

bi·zonal adj bizonal

blanc adj white; papiro blanc blank paper; carta blanc carte blanche; verso blanc blank verse Hence: blanchir-blanchimento; blanco

blanch- see blanc

blanchimento n 1. (act of) whitening, blanching; 2. [Metal.] (act of) blanching; 3. (act of) bleaching

blanchir v 1. to whiten, blanch (= to make white); 2. [Metal.] to blanch; 3. to bleach

blanco n I. white; II. blank (= blank space); blanco del oculos white of the eyes; blanco de ovo white of an egg; in blanco (in) blank

blande adj 1. soft, mild, bland; 2. flattering (as in "flattering words") Hence: blandir &; ablandar

blandimento n flattery

blandir v to flatter; blandir se 1. to flatter oneself; 2. to delude oneself Hence: blandimento; blanditor

blanditor n flatterer

blasmabile adj blameworthy

blasmar v to blame (= to find fault with, find blameworthy) Hence: blasmo; blasmabile

blasmo n blame (= expression of disapproval)

blason n 1. coat of arms, blazon; 2. (science or art of) heraldry

blasphemar v to blaspheme; also: to swear (= to use abusive language)

blasphemator n blasphemer

blaspheme adj blasphemous Hence: blasphemia; blasphemar-blasphemator

blasphemia n blasphemy; also: oath (= abusive language)

blasto- n [occurring in compounds] blasto-, blast- (= bud, sprout; specif.: germ, embryo) Hence: blastoderma etc.; gymnoblaste etc.

blasto·derma n [Embryol.] blastoderm

blatta n cockroach

blau adj blue

blesamento n stammering; also: lisping

blesar v to stammer; also: to lisp

blese adj stammering, speaking indistinctly; also: lisping; esser blese to stammer, speak indistinctly; also: to lisp Hence: blesitate; blesar-blesamento

blesitate n stammering; also: lisping

blocada n [Mil.] blockade

blocar v 1. to block, obstruct; 2. [Mil.] to blockade

blockhaus n blockhouse (= building designed to protect an outlying strategical point)

bloco n 1. block (= solid mass of wood, stone, etc.); also: log; 2. [Pol.] bloc; 3. pad (as in "writing pad"); in bloco in block; bloco erratic [Geol.] erratic block or boulder Hence: blocar-blocada, disblocar

blonda nf blonde

blonde adj blond Hence: blondessa; blonda

blondessa n blondness

bluff [A] n bluff (= act of bluffing) Hence: bluffar-bluffator

bluffar v to bluff (= to deceive by false appearances)

bluffator n bluffer

blusa n blouse (1. "workman's blouse"; 2. "woman's blouse")

boa n boa (1. [Zool.]; 2. scarf of fur or feathers); boa constrictor boa constrictor

bobina n bobbin, spool, reel; bobina de induction induction coil Hence: bobinar-bobinage, bobinatorio

bobinage (-áje) n (act of) winding, spooling, coiling, etc.

bobinar v to wind, spool, coil, etc.

bobinatorio n winding frame

bobsleigh [A] n bobsled, bobsleigh

boheme adj Bohemian (= of Bohemia) Hence: bohemo-Bohemia, bohemic

Bohemia npr Bohemia; bohemia Bohemia (= way of life of social Bohemians)

bohemic adj Bohemian (1. of Bohemia or its inhabitants; 2. of social Bohemians)

bohemo n I. Bohemian (1. native or inhabitant of Bohemia; 2. as in "social Bohemian"); II. gypsy

boia n [Naut.] buoy (= floating object moored to the bottom) Hence: boiada; boiage; boiar-boiante

boiada n buoyage (= system of buoys)

boiage (-aje) n buoyage (= act of providing with buoys)

boiante adj buoyant, floating

boiar v to buoy, keep afloat

bolchev- see bolchevico

bolchevico (bolshevíco) n bolshevik, bolshevist Hence: bolchevismo; bolchevista; bolchevisar-bolchevisation

bolchevisar (-sh-) v to bolshevize

bolchevisation (-sh-) n bolshevization

bolchevismo (-sh-) n bolshevism

bolchevista (-sh-) n bolshevist, bolshevik; attrib.: bolshevist, bolshevistic

boliv- see Bolivar, Simon

Bolivar, Simon (-lí-) npr [1783-1830; Venezuelan patriot, "liberator of South America"] Hence: Bolivia-bolivian-boliviano

Bolivia npr Bolivia

bolivian adj Bolivian

boliviano n Bolivian

bolla n ball, globe; joco de bollas game of bowls; jocar al bollas to play bowls, to bowl Hence: bolletta; bollar

bollar v to bowl

bolletta n 1. pellet; 2. meatball; 3. bullet

bomba n bomb, bombshell; bomba atomic atomic bomb Hence: bombarda &; bombar-bombator

bombar v to bomb, bombard, shell

bombarda n I. bombard (1. [Hist.] type of cannon; 2. bombard vessel); II. [Mus.] bombardon (= brass reed stop on the organ) Hence: bombardero; bombardon; bombardar-bombardamento, bombardator

bombardamento n bombardment

bombardar v to bombard

bombardator n bombarder

bombardero n [Hist.] bombardier

bombardon n [Mus.] bombardon (= bass tuba)

bombator n bomber (= one who or that which bombs)

bombides npl [Zool.] Bombidae

bombo n 1. booming, humming buzzing; 2. [Zool.] Bombus; also: bumblebee Hence: bombides

bon adj good; bon! good! fine! all right! Hence: bonitate; bonificar-bonification; abonar; bono

bona fide [L] bona fide, in good faith

bonbon n candy Hence: bonboniera

bonboniera n candy box

bonetteria (-ía) n cap seller's (store)

bonettero n capmaker, cap seller

bonetto n cap (= man's cap) Hence: bonettero; bonetteria

bonhomia (-ía) n good-heartedness, good nature

bonhomo n good-natured man, good fellow, etc. Hence: bonhomia

bonificar v to ameliorate

bonification n amelioration

bonitate n goodness; haber le bonitate de to have the kindness, be good enough kind to

bonnette [F] n [Naut.] bonnet

bono n 1. good (as in "the good and the beautiful"); 2. certificate (representing money value); also: coupon, bond, etc.

bonus [NL] n bonus

book-maker [A] n [Horse racing] book-maker

boomerang [A] n boomerang

Booz (bó-oz) nprm Boaz

bor- see borax; borace

borace n [Chem.] borax Hence: boro-borato, boric

borato n [Chem.] borate

borax (bó-) n [Chem.] borax Hence: boro-borato, boric

bordada n 1. [Naut.] broadside (= simultaneous discharge of a broadside); 2. [Naut.] board, tack (= the stretch which a ship makes on one tack in beating to windward)

bordar v to border (= to provide with a border or edging)

bordatura n border (= strip on the edge of anything for strength or ornament)

bordello n brothel

bordo n 1. [Naut.] board (= side of a ship); 2. border, edge; a bordo on board (of), aboard; a bordo de on board (of), aboard Hence: bordada; bordar-bordatura; abbordar &; disbordar &; transbordar &; babordo etc.

boric adj boracic, boric; acido boric boric acid

boro n [Chem.] boron

borra n padding, stuffing, etc. (= material with which something is padded or stuffed) Hence: borrar

borrar v to stuff, pad

borusse adj (Old) Prussian, Borussian

Borussia n Borussia, Prussia

borusso n (Old) Prussian, Borussian (1. member of the Old Prussian people; 2. Old Prussian language) Hence: Borussia; borusse

boscage (-aje) n thicket, boscage

bosch- see bosco

boschetto n grove

bosco n wood (= wooded place) Hence: boscage; boschetto; imboscar &

Bosporo (bós-) npr Bosporus

botan- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: botanista; botanic; botanica; botanisar; botanologia etc.

botanic adj botanical; jardin botanic botanical garden

botanica n botany

botanisar v to botanize

botanista n botanist

botano·logia (-ía) n botany

boteca n shop, store Hence: botechero

botech- see boteca

botechero n shopkeeper, storekeeper

botta n boot, high boot Hence: bottina-bottinero

botte n barrel, cask, butt Hence: bottilia-imbottiliar

bottilia n bottle

bottina n half boot, high shoe

bottinero n shoemaker

bouillon [F] n bouillon

bouquet [F] n bouquet (1. nosegay; 2. perfume exhaled from wine)

bove n 1. ox (= castrated male bovine quadruped); 2. beef (meat from a cow or steer); oculo de bove 1. bull's eye (small circular window); 2. ox-eye daisy Hence: bovello; bovero; boveria; bovin

bovello n steer

boveria (-ía) n cowshed

bovero n 1. cowherd; 2. cattleman

bovin adj bovine

boxa n boxing (= act of fighting with the fists)

boxar v to box (= to fight with the fists) Hence: boxa; boxator

boxator n boxer, pugilist

boycott n boycott, boycotting Hence: boycottar-boycottage

Boycott, Charles Cunningham npr [estate agent in Ireland, the original victim of boycotting in 1880] Hence: boycottar-boycottage

boycottage (-aje) n boycott, boycotting

boycottar v to boycott

boy scout [A] n boy scout

bracas npl breeches

brachial adj brachial

brachio n [Anat.] arm Hence: brachial; brachiopode etc.

brachio·pode (-ópode) adj [Zool.] brachiopod Hence: brachiopodo

brachiopodo (-ópodo) n [Zool.] brachiopod

brachy·cephale adj [Anthropometry] brachycephalic

bracial¹ adj arm, arm- (= pertaining to or done with the arm)

bracial² n brassard (= badge worn on one's arm)

bracialetto n bracelet

braciar v [Naut.] to brace

braciata n armful

bracio n 1. [Anat.] arm; 2. brace (= robe attached to yard for trimming sail); bracio de mar arm of the sea; bracio de un chaise, balancia, etc. arm of a chair, balance, etc. Hence: braciata; bracial-bracialetto; braciar; imbraciar &; antebracio etc.

Brahma npr [Hindu Relig.] Brahma

brahman n Brahman, Brahmin Hence: brahmanismo; brahmanic

brahmanic adj Brahmanic

brahmanismo n Brahmanism

brahmin n Brahmin, Brahman

branca n branch

branchia n [Zool.] gill, branchia Hence: branchial; branchiate; branchiopodo etc.; pectinibranchie etc.; lamellibranchio etc.

branchial adj branchial

branchiate adj [Zool.] branchiate

branchio·podo (-ópodo) n [Zool.] branchiopod

brandimento n (action of) brandishing

brandir v to brandish Hence: brandimento

brandy [A] n brandy

brasa n live coals; embers Hence: brasiero; brasar

brasar v to braise

brasiero n brazier

brasil¹ n brazilwood Hence: brasiletto; brasilina; Brasil &

Brasil² npr Brazil; nuce de Brasil Brazil nut Hence: brasilian-brasiliano

brasiletto n [Bot.] brasiletto

brasilian adj Brasilian

brasiliano n Brazilian

brasilina n [Chem.] brazilin

bravada n bravado

bravar v to brave

brave adj 1. brave, courageous; 2. exellent, fine Hence: bravura; bravar-bravada; bravo-braveria

braveria (-ía) n bravery, courage

bravo¹ n bravo (= hired assassin)

bravo²! [I] interj bravo!

barvura n bravery (= quality of being brave); aria de bravura [Mus.] bravura

brecha (-sh-) n [Mil.] breach; facer un brecha in to breach

breve adj brief, short Hence: breviario; brevitate; abbreviar &; breve²-breveto &; semibreve etc.

breve n 1. [Eccl.] brief; 2. [Mus.] breve

brevetar v 1. to grant letters patent to (someone); 2. to patent (an invention)

breveto n patent (1. letters patent; 2. "inventor's patent") Hence: brevetar

breviario n breviary

brevitate n brevity (1. shortness of time; 2. conciseness, briefness)

bric-à-brac [F] n bric-a-brac

bricca n brick (as in "to pave with bricks")

brida n bridle; also: [Anat.] frenum, bridle Hence: bridar-disbridar

bridar v to bridle, put a bridle on

bridge [A] n [Cards] bridge

brigada n [Mil.] brigade Hence: brigadero

brigadero n [Mil.] brigadier

brigantage (-aje) n brigandage, brigandism

brigante n bandit, brigand Hence: brigantage; brigantesc

brigantesc adj brigandish

brillantar v 1. to give brilliance to, cause to be (or appear) brilliant; 2. to cut (or shape, etc.) as a brilliant

brillante¹ I. ppr of brillar; II. adj brillant (1. shining brightly; 2. splendid, distinguished)

brillante² n brilliant (= diamond cut to parkle brightly)

brillantia n brilliance, brilliancy (1. great brightness, radiance; 2. splendor, magnificence)

brillantina n brilliantine (= oily hair dressing)

brillar v to shine (1. to send out or reflect light; 2. to be eminent, conspicuous); brillar per su absentia to be conspicuous by one's absence Hence: brillante-brillantia, brillantina, brillantar

brio [I] n brio; con brio con brio

briquette [F] n briquette, briquet

brisa n breeze (= light wind) Hence: parabrisa etc.

bristol (brís-) n Bristol board

Britannia npr 1. Britain; 2. Brittany

britannic adj British

britanno n Briton Hence: Britannia-Grande Britannia etc.; britannic

britone n 1. Briton; 2. Breton

broca n 1. [Locksmithing] broach; 2. raised thread in brocaded design Hence: brocar-brocato-brocatello

brocar v to brocade

brocatello n brocatel

brocato n brocade

broccoli (bróc-) n broccoli

brochar (-sh-) v [Bookbinding] to stitch

broche [F] n brooch

brochure [F] n pamphlet, brochure; also: paper-bound booklet

brodar v to embroider (1. to ornament with embroidery; 2. to do emhroidery; 3. to add imaginary details to) Hence: broderia; brodator

brodator n embroiderer

broderia (-ía) n embroidery (1. action or art of embroidering; 2. embroidered material)

bromato n [Chem.] bromate

bromic adj [Chem.] bromic

bromo n [Chem.] bromine Hence: bromato; bromuro; bromic

bromuro n [Chem.] bromide

bronchial adj bronchial

bronchio n [Anat.] one of the bronchia; bronchios [Anat.] bronchia Hence: bronchiolo; bronchitis; bronchial

bronchiolo (-í-) n [Anat.] bronchiole

bronchitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] bronchitis

broncho n [Anat.] bronchus; bronchos [Anat.] bronchi Hence: bronchio &; bronchopneumonia etc; bronchotomia etc.; bronchotomo etc.; bronchoscopio etc.

broncho·pneumonia (-ía) n [Pathol.] bronchopneumonia

broncho·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] bronchotomy

broncho·tomo (-ótomo) n [Surg.] bronchotome

bronzage (-aje) n (act of) bronzing

bronzar v to bronze (= to give the color of bronze to)

bronzator n bronze worker

bronzo n bronze Hence: bronzar-bronzage, bronzator

brossa n brush (1. brushwood, thicket; 2. implement for brushing); brossa de dentes toothbrush Hence: brossero; brosseria; brossar

brossar v to brush (= to clean with a brush)

brosseria (-ía) n brushmaking

brossero n brushmaker

brougham [A] n Brougham (carriage)

bruma n fog, mist, brume Hence: brumal; brumario; brumose

brumal adj wintry, brumal

brumario n [Fr. Hist.] Brumaire

brumose adj foggy, misty, brumous

brun adj brown Hence: brunette-brunetta; brunir &; imbrunir

brunetta n brunette

brunette adj brunette

brunimento n burnishing, burnishment

brunir v to burnish Hence: brunimento; brunitor; brunitorio; brunitura

brunitor n burnisher

brunitorio n burnisher (= tool used in burnishing)

brunitura n burnish

brusc adj brusque (= blunt, rude) Hence: bruscheria; bruscar

bruscar v to be brusque or rude to

brusch- see brusc

bruscheria (-ía) n brusqueness, brusquerie, bluntness

Brussel npr Brussels; caule de Brussel Brussels sprouts

brutal adj brutal

brutalisar v to brutalize

brutalitate n brutality

brute adj 1. brute; also: brutish; 2. [Com.] gross; bestia brute brute beast; fortia brute brute force Hence: brutal-brutalitate, brutalisar; imbrutir-imbrutimento, imbrutiente; bruto

bruto n brute

Bruxelles [F] npr Brussels Hence: bruxellese

bruxellese 1. adj of Brussels; 2. n inhabitant of Brussels

bucca n mouth; bucca de foco piece of ordnance; bucca (de armas de foco) muzzle (of firearms) Hence: buccata; buccal; abuccar &; disbuccar &; imbuccar &

buccal adj [Anat.] buccal

buccata n mouthful

bucla n curl (= curled lock of hair) Hence: bucletta; buclar; disbuclar

buclar v to curl (= to cause to curl)

bucletta n little curl (= little curled lock of hair)

Buddha npr Buddha Hence: buddhismo; buddhista-buddhistic; buddhic

buddhic adj Buddhistic, Buddhist

buddhismo n Buddhism

buddhista n/adj Buddhist

buddhistic adj Buddhistic

budget [A] n budget Hence: budgetari; budgetar

budgetar (budjetar) v to budget, include in the budget

budgetari (-dj-) adj budgetary

bufalo (bú-) n buffalo

buffet [F] n 1. buffet, sideboard; 2. [R.R.] refreshment room Hence: buffetero

buffetero n [R.R.] refreshment-room manager

buffon n buffoon Hence: buffoneria; buffonar

buffonar v to play or act the buffoon

buffoneria (-ía) n buffoonery

bufon n toad

bulbar adj bulbar

bulbi·cultor n bulbgrower

bulbi·cultura n bulbgrowing

bulbi·forme adj bulbiform, bulb-shaped

bulbillo n [Bot.] bulbil, bulblet

bulbo n bulb (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Anat.] a rounded enlargement at one end of a hair, tooth, etc.); bulbo del oculo bulb of the eye, eyeball Hence: bulbillo; bulbar; bulbose; bulbicultura etc.; bulbiforme etc.

bulbose adj bulbous

bulgare adj Bulgarian

Bulgaria npr Bulgaria

bulgaro (búl-) n bulgarian Hence: Bulgaria; bulgare

bulla n 1. [Eccl.] bull; 2. bubble; 3. [Med.] blister Hence: bullose; bullir &

bull-dog [A] n bulldog

bulletin n bulletin (= official report); bulletin meteorologic weather report Hence: bulletinero

bulletinero n writer of bulletins

bulliente adj boiling

bullir v to boil, be boiling Hence: bulliente; ebullir-ebulliente-ebullientia, ebullition; subbullir-subbullimento

bullose adj 1. blistery; 2. bubbly

bureau [F] n 1. bureau, desk writing table; 2. office (as in "office to let") Hence: bureaucrate etc.; bureaucratia eta.; bureaucratic etc.

bureau·crate (burócrate) n bureaucrat

bureau·cratia (burocratía) n bureaucracy (= undue influence of administrative bureaus)

bureau·cratic adj bureaucratic

burgese n person of the middle class, bourgeois Hence: burgesia

burgesia (-ía) n middle class, bourgeoisie

burgo n town Hence: burgese &; burgomaestro etc.; Teutoburgo etc.

burgo·maestro n 1. burgomaster; 2. mayor

Burgundia npr Burgundy; vino de Burgundia Burgundy (wine)

burgundie adj Burgundian

burgundio n Burgundian Hence: Burgundia; burgundion; burgundie

burgundion n Burgundian

burla n joke, jest Hence: burlesc; burlar-burlator

burlar v to joke, jest

burlator n joker, jester

burlesc adj droll, comical; also: burlesque (as in "burlesque poem")

burnus [Ar.] n burnoose

bursa n 1. purse ("change purse"); 2. scholarship, burse; 3. stock market, stock exchange; bursa de pastor [Bot.] shepherd's purse Hence: bursero; disbursar &; imbursar &

busardo n buzzard (= Buteo buteo)

bursero n purse maker

-bus see omnibus

bussola (bú-) n compass (= instrument showing magnetic meridian); perder le bussola to lose one's head

busto n bust (1. upper front part of the body; 2. [Art])

butinar v to collect booty

butino n booty Hence: butinar

button n 1. [Bot.] bud; 2. pimple, pustule; 3. button; 4. knob (as in "door knob"); button de foco cauterizing iron; button de auro [Bot.] buttercup Hence: buttonero; buttoneria; buttoniera; buttonar-disbuttonar

buttonar v to button (= to fasten with a button or buttons)

buttoneria (-ía) n 1. button manufacture or trade; 2. button factory

buttonero n button manufacturer or dealer

buttoniera n buttonhole

butyrar v to butter

butyrari adj butter

butyrato n [Chem.] butyrate

butyreria (-ía) n 1. butter industry; 2. butter dairy

butyrero n butterman

butyric adj [Chem.] butyric

butyrina n [Chem.] butyrine

butyro (bú-) n butter Hence: butyrato; butyrero; butyreria; butyrina; butyrari; butyric; butyrose; butyrar; disbutyrar

butyrose adj 1. buttery; 2. butyrous

buxo n 1. box, box tree; 2. boxwood (= wood of the box tree)

byzantin adj Byzantin

byzantino n Byzantine

Byzantio npr Byzantium Hence: byzantin-byzantino

-c see -ic

cabala (cá-) n 1. cabala; 2. cabal Hence: cabalista-cabalistic; cabalar

cabalar v 1. to cabalize, practice cabala; 2. to plot, intrigue

cabalista n cabalist

cabalistic adj cabalistic

cabana n cabin, hut; also: cottage; cabana de folios arbor, bower

cabaret [F] n cabaret (1. cabaret shop; café chantant; 2. tea, coffee, etc., set) Hence: cabaretero

cabaretero n cabaret owner, cabaretier

cabina n 1. [Naut.] cabin, stateroom; 2. car (of an elevator) Hence: cabinetto

cabinetto n cabinet (1. small room; also: closet; 2. [Gov.]); cabinetto de lectura reading-room; question de cabinetto 1. state affair that may cause a change of cabinet; 2. vital question

cablar v to cable (= to transmit messages by cable)

cablo n cable Hence: cablar; cablogramma etc.

cablo·gramma n cablegram

cabriolet [F] n cabriolet (1. cab.; 2. [Motoring] convertible coupé or roadster)

cac- adj [occurring in compounds] caco (= bad, evil) Hence: cacodemone etc.; cacoethe etc.; cacographo etc.; cacophone etc.

cacao (-áo) n I. cacao (1. cacao tree; 2. cacao bean); II. cocoa; butyro de cacao cocoa butter

Cachmir (-sh-) npr Kashmir; cachmir cashmere (cloth)

caco·demone cacodemon (1. evil spirit; 2. [Astrol.])

caco·ethe n cacoëthes (1. bad habit; 2. [Med.])

cacographia (-ía) n cacography, bad spelling

caco·grapho (-có-) n cacographer, poor speller Hence: cacographia

caco·phone adj cacophonous, cacophonic Hence: cacophonia-cacopphonic

cacophonia (-ía) n cacophony

cacophonic adj cacophonous, cacophonic

cactaceas n [Bot.] Cactaceae

cactacee adj [Bot.] cactaceous

cacto n cactus Hence: cactacee-cactaceas

cadavere n 1. corpse, cadaver; 2. carcass Hence: cadaverose

cadaverose adj cadaverous, corpse-like

caddie [A] n [Golfing] caddie

cadentia n cadence (1. rhythmical flow or movement; 2. [Mus.] concluding strain) Hence: cadentiar

cadentiar v to give cadence or rhythm to; to cadence

cader [cad-/cas-; -cid-] v to fall, drop, tumble, etc.; cader malade to fall ill Hence: cadentia &; caso &; cadita-paracadita etc.; accider &; incider &; decader &; recader &

cadette adj -; (filio, fratre) cadette younger (son, brother) Hence: cadetto

cadetto n cadet (1. younger son or brother; 2. student at a military school)

cadita n fall, falling; cadita de aqua waterfall

cadmium (cád-) n cadmium

café [F] n coffeehouse, café

caffe n 1. coffee; 2. café Hence: caffetero; caffetiera; caffeina

caffeina (-ína) n caffeine

caffetero n coffeehouse keeper

caffetiera n coffeepot

caftan n caftan

Cain (-ín) nprm Cain

Caiphas (-fás) nprm Caiaphas, Caiphas

caisson [F] n caisson (1. [Mil.]; 2. [Engin.]; 3. [Arch.])

calamitate n calamity (1. great public misfortune; 2. serious trouble, distress) Hence: calamitose

calamitose adj calamitous

-calar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: intercalar &; nomenclar etc.

calcar v 1. to trample, tread; to stamp; to press; 2. to kick; 3. to trace, make a tracing Hence: calco; calcator

calcari adj calcareous

calcario n limestone

calcator n tracing point, tracer

calce¹ n 1. heel; 2. foot (of a pillar or mast); 3. stock (of a rifle) Hence: calceo &; calcar &; recalcitrar &

calce² n lime (= calcium oxide); calce vive quicklime; calce extincte slaked lime; lacte de calce whitewash (= mixture of lime and water); petra de calce limestone Hence: calcite; calculo &; calcari; calcario; calcic; calcium; calcifere; calcificar-calcification; calcinar &

calcea n hose; also: stocking; calcea blau bluestocking Hence: calcetta &; calceones; calcear &

calcear v 1. to put (shoes, boots, stockings, etc.) on (someone's feet); 2. to cover the foot or root (of a tree, etc.); calcear se to put on one's shoes, stockings, etc. Hence: calceator; calceatura; calceate; discalcear-discalceamento, discalceator, discalceate

calceate 1. pp of calcear; 2. adj wearing shoes, boots, etc., shod

calceator n shoehorn

calceatura n footwear, footgear

calceiforme adj [Bot.] calceiform

calceo n shoe slipper; also: [Technol.] Hence: calceolo &; calceiforme; calcea &

calceolaria n [Bot.] calceolaria

calceolate adj [Bot.] calceolate

calceolo (-é-) n 1. small shoe or slipper; 2. small wedge, socket, etc. Hence: calceolaria; calceolate

calceones npl underpants; also: shorts

calcetta n (small) stocking; also: sock Hence: calcettero; calcetteria

calcetteria (-ía) n hosiery; also: hosiery shop

calcettero n stocking maker, stocking weaver

calcic adj [Chem.] calcic

calcifere adj calciferous

calcificar v to calcify

calcification n calcification

calcinar v to calcine Hence: calcination; calcinatori

calcination n calcination

calcinatori adj calcinatory

calcite n calcite

calcium (cál-) n [Chem.] calcium

calco n tracing, traced design

calculabile adj calculable

calcular v to calculate; machina de calcular calculating machine Hence: calculo²; calculabile-incalculabile; calculation; calculator

calculation n calculation

calculator n calculator (= one who calculates)

calculo¹ n 1. small stone; also: pebble; 2. [Med.] calculus Hence: calculose; calcular &

calculo² n calculation; calculo mental mental arithmetic; calculo (differential, integral, etc.) (differential, integral, etc.) calculus

calculose adj [Med.] calculous

calde adj warm, hot Hence: caldiera &; escaldar &

caldiera n kettle boiler, etc.; caldiera de vapor steam boiler; caldiera tubular tubular or fire-tube boiler Hence: caldierata; caldierero; caldieretta; caldieron

caldierata n kettleful

caldierero n coppersmith

caldieretta n small kettle, boiler, etc.

caldieron n large kettle, cauldron

cale·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to warm, heat Hence: calefaciente; calefaction; calefactor

calefaciente adj [Med.] calefacient, calefactive

calefact- see calefacer

calefaction n heating, calefaction; calefaction central central heating

calefactor n calefactor, heater, etc.

calendario n calendar Hence: calendarista

calendarista n calendar maker

calendas npl calends Hence: calendario &; calendula

calendula n [Bot.] calendula

caler v to be warm or hot; to glow Hence: calide; calor &; calefacer etc.

calfatage (-aje) n (act of) calking, caulking

calfatar v to calk, caulk (ships) Hence: calfatage; calfatator

calfatator n calker, caulker (= one who calks ships)

calibrar v to calibrate

calibrator n calibrater

calibre n 1. caliber; 2. caliber rule Hence: calibrar-calibrator

calice (cá-) n 1. chalice (= cup, goblet; also: calix); also: [Eccl.]; 2. [Bot.] cup, calyx Hence: caliciforme etc.

calici·forme adj cup-shaped, caliciform

calico (-có) n calico

calide adj warm; hot

califa n caliph Hence: califato

califato n caliphate

call- n [occurring in compounds] calli- (= beauty) Hence: calligrapho etc.; hemerocallide etc.

calligraphia (-ía) n calligraphy

calligraphiar v to calligraph, write calligraphically

calligraphic adj calligraphic

calli·grapho (-í-) n calligrapher Hence: calligraphia-calligraphiar; calligraphic

callista n corncutter, chiropodist

callo n callus (= hard, thickened place on the skin); also: corn (on one's toe) Hence: callista; callose-callositate

callose adj callous

callositate n 1. callosity, callousness; 2. callus

calma n calm

calmante 1. ppr of calmar; 2. adj calming; calmative

calmante n calmative

calmar v to calm; also: to calm down

calme adj calm Hence: calma-calmar-calmante

calomel n calomel

calor n heat; warmth; il face (un) grande calor it is very hot; calor specific specific heat; in le calor de (un discussion, etc.) in the heat of (an argument, etc.) Hence: caloria; calorifero; calorific; calorose; calorificar-calorification; calorimetro etc.

caloria (-ía) n calorie

calorifero (-ífero) n (central) heating installation

calorific adj calorific

calorificar v [Phys.] to calorify

calorification n calorification

calori·metro (-í-) n culorimeter

calorose adj hot; warm

calumnia n calumny, slander Hence: calumniose; calumniar-calumniation, calumniator, calumniatori

calumniar v to calumniate, slander

calumniation n calumniation

calumniator n calumniator

calumniatori adj calumniatory

calumniose adj calumnious

calvario n 1. Calvary; 2. martyrdom

calve adj bald Hence: calvitia

Calvin, Jean npr [1509-1564; French theologian] Hence: calvinismo; calvinista-calvinistic

calvinismo n Calvinism

calvinista n Calvinist

calvinistic adj Calvinistic

calvitia n baldness

cambaro (cám-) n crayfish, crawfish

cambiabile adj changeable

cambiamento n change (1. act of making different; 2. changed condition)

cambiante 1. ppr of cambiar; 2. adj changeable (as in "changeable silk")

cambiar v to change (1. to make or become different; 2. to replace by another; 3. as in "to change a dollar"); cambiar de opinion to change one's mind; cambiar de (conducta, etc.) to change (one's conduct); cambiar de vestimento, cambiar se to change (clothes); cambiar de traino to change (trains); seta cambiante changeable silk Hence: cambio-cambista; cambiamento; cambiante; cambiabile; cambiator; excambiar &, intercambiar &

cambiator n 1. changer (= one who or that which changes); 2. money-changer

cambio n I. change (1. substitution of one thing for another; 2. money returned as balance of that tendered for an article); II. [Fin.] exchange (1. as in "foreign or domestic exchange"; 2. rate of exchange) III. [R.R.] switch; littera de cambio bill of exchange; agente de cambio stockbroker

cambista n cambist (= exchange expert)

camelero n camel driver

camellia n camellia

Camellus, George Joseph npr [Latinized form of George Joseph Kamel, Jesuit priest who traveled in Asia and wrote an account of plants of the Philippine Islands] Hence: camellia

camelo n camel Hence: camelero

cameo (-éo) n cameo

camera (cá-) n chamber (1. room, bedroom; 2. hall used by deliberative or judicial body; 3. group of lawmakers; 4. "the chamber of a gun"); musica de camera chamber music; camera de aere inner tube; camera obscur 1. [Optics] camera obscura; 2. [Photog.] darkroom; camera (photographic) [Photog.] camera Hence: camerero; camerera; cameretta; antecamera

camerada n comrade Hence: cameraderia

cameraderia (-ía) n comradeship

camerera n 1. lady's maid; 2. chambermaid

camerero n 1. valet, man-servant; 2. chamberlain

cameretta n small room

camino n 1. fireplace; 2. chimney; also: smokestack, funnel, etc.; mantello (del camino) mantel, mantelpiece

camion [F] n truck (as in "automobile truck")

camisa n 1. shirt; 2. chemise; 3. [Fortif.] revetment; 4. cover, envelope, jacket, etc.; camisa de nocte nightgown; nightshirt; camisa de fortia strait jacket Hence: camisero; camiseria; camisetta; camisola; subcamisa

camiseria (-ía) n shirtshop

camisero n shirtmaker

camisetta n chemisette

camisola n (woman's) sleeved vest

camminar v to walk along, tramp, journey, etc.

cammino n way, road; mitter se in cammino to start out (on a trip, journey, etc.) Hence: camminar; incamminar; discamminar

camoce n chamois; also: shammy Hence: camociar

camoci- see camoce

camociar v to chamois

camomilla n camomile; tisana de camomilla camomile tea

camouflage [F] n camouflage

campamento n encampment (1. camping; 2. camp)

campana n bell Hence: campanil; campanula &

campania n 1. open country; 2. country, countryside; 3. campaign Hence: campaniol

campanil n bell tower, campanile

campaniol n [Zool.] vole, fieldmouse

campanula (-pá-) n bellflower, campanula Hence: campanulacee-campanulaceas; campanulate

campanulaceas npl Campanulaceae

campanulacee adj campanulaceous

campanulate adj [Bot.] campanulate

campar v 1. to camp (= to live in a camp); 2. to encamp (= to place in a camp)

campestre adj rural, rustic; vita campestre country life; guarda campestre rural policeman or constable

camphora (cám-) n camphor Hence: camphorato; camphoriero; camphoric; camphorar-camphorate

camphorar v to camphorate, camphor

camphorate 1. pp of camphorar; 2. adj camphorated, camphor

camphorato n [Chem.] camphorate (= salt of camphoric acid)

camphoric adj camphor, camphoric; acido camphoric camphoric acid

camphoriero n [Bot.] camphor tree

campion n champion (1. defender, supporter; 2. [Sports]) Hence: campionato

campionato n [Sports, Games, etc.] championship

campo n I. field (1. piece of land put to a particular use; 2. range of opportunity or interest; 3. [Her., Paint., etc.]); II. [Mil.] camp; campo magnetic magnetic field; campo de aviation airfield; campo de concentration concentration camp; campo de minas mine field Hence: campion &; campania &; campestre; campar-campamento, discampar &; escampar

campo- n [occurring in compounds] Hence: hippocampo etc. ...

can n 1. dog; 2. [Firearms] trigger; vita de can dog's life; can de aqua poodle Hence: canalia &; canicula &; canil; canin

can- [can-/cant-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: canor &: cantilena; cantor; canto-cantico, discanto &; cantar-cantabile, cantator, cantatrice, cantata, incantar &, recantar &

Canaan (cá-) npr [Bib.] Canaan Hence: canaanita

canaanita n [Bib.] Canaanite

Canada (cá-) npr Canada Hence: canadian-canadiano

canadian adj Canadian

canadiano n Canadian

canal n I. canal (1. artificial watercourse; 2. [Anat.]); II. channel (1. [Geog.]; 2. deeper part of a waterway; 3. tube or tubular passage; 4. means, medium); III. [Arch.] fluting Hence: canalisar-canalisation, canalisator; canaliculo-canalicular; canaliforme etc.

canalia n canaille, rabble, mob Hence: incanaliar

canalicular adj canalicular

canaliculo n canaliculus

canali·forme adj channelled, channel-like, channel-shaped

canalisar v to canalize; also: to channel

canalisation n canalization (1. construction of canals; 2. system of canals or conduits); also: sewage system

canalisator n constructor of canals

canari adj Canary (= of the Canary Islands) Hence: canario; Canaria

Canaria npr Canary (Island); Canarias Canaries, Canary Islands

canario n canary (= canary bird)

cancan [F] n cancan

cancellar v to cancel (= to annul by crossing out)

cancellation n cancellation (= act of annulling by crossing out)

cancellator n canceler

cancelleria (-ía) n 1. chancellery (= office of a chancellor); 2. bureau, office, etc.

cancellero n chancellor [title of various officials of locally or nationally varying functions]

cancello n 1. lattice enclosure, grating, railings, etc.; 2. space separated by railings, etc. Hence: cancellero; cancelleria; cancellar-cancellation, cancellator

cancere n 1. [Zool.] crab; 2. cancer; Cancere [Astron.] Cancer, Crab Hence: cancerose

cancerose adj cancerous

cand- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: candela &; candide &; candor; candesc- &

-cand- [-cand-/-;-cend-/-cens-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: accender &; incender &

candela n 1. candle; 2. [Techn.] spark plug Hence: candelabro; candeliero

candelabro n candelabra, candelabrum

candeliero n candlestick

candesc- v [occurring in compounds] Hence: incandescer &

candidato n candidate; candidato a candidate for Hence: candidatura

candidatura n candidature, candidacy

candide adj candid, straightforward Hence: candidato &

candor n candor, straightforwardness

canevas (-vás) n canvas (1. heavy closely woven cloth of hemp or flax; 2. crossstitch canvas)

canicula n 1. [Astron.] canicula, Dog Star; 2. dog days Hence: canicular

canicular adj canicular (1. [Astron.]; 2. as in "canicular days")

canil n kennel (= house in which a pack of hounds are kept)

canin adj canine; dente canin canine tooth, eyetooth

canna n cane (1. [Bot.] reed; 2. walking stick); canna (de piscar) (fishing) rod or pole; canna (de sucro) (sugar) cane Hence: cannella &: cannula; cannar-cannage

cannabe (cá-) n hemp Hence: cannabero; cannabiera

cannabero n hemp grower

cannabiera n hemp field

cannage (-aje) n (act of) caning (chairs)

cannar v to cane (as in "to cane a chair")

cannella n 1. (small) tube; 2. cinnamon Hence: cannelliero; cannellar &

cannellar v to groove, channel, flute Hence: cannellatura; cannellate

cannellate 1. ppr of cannellar; 2. adj grooved, fluted; also: cannellated

cannellatura n 1. groove, channel; also: cannelure; 2. [Arch.] flute, fluting (of a column)

cannelliero n cinnamon tree

cannibal¹ (-í-) n cannibal Hence: cannibalismo

cannibal² (-í-) adj cannibal, cannibalistic

cannibalismo n cannibalism

cannon n 1. gun, cannon; 2. barrel (= metal tube of a rifle, gun, etc.) Hence: cannonero; cannoneria; cannonera; cannonar-cannonada

cannonada n cannonade

cannonar v to bombard, cannonade

cannonera n gunboat

cannoneria (-ía) n 1. cannons collectively; 2. gun foundry

cannonero n cannoneer

cannula n [Surg.] cannula

canoa (-óa) n canoe Hence: canoero; canoar-canoage

canoage (-áje) n canoeing

canoar v to canoe

canoero n canoeist

cañon [H] n canyon, cañon

canone n canon (1. law of a church; 2. standard; 3. part of the Mass; 4. list of saints; 5. canonical books of the Bible; 6. [Mus.]; 7. [Print.]) Hence: canonista; canonic-canonicitate, canonico-canonicato; canonisar-canonisation

canonic adj canonical; horas canonic canonical hours; derecto canonic canon law; libros canonic canonical books (of the Bible)

canonicato n 1. canonicate; 2. sinecure

canonicitate n canonicity

canonico n canon (= member of a Cathedral Chapter)

canonisar v to canonize

canonisation n canonization

canonista n canonist

canor adj canorous, ringing, melodious Hence: canoritate

canoritate n canorousness

cant- see can-

cantabile¹ adj singable; also: [Mus.] cantabile

cantabile² n [Mus.] cantabile

cantar v to sing; le gallo canta the cock crows; le grillo canta the cricket chirps

cantata n [Mus.] cantata

cantator n singer

cantatrice n (female) singer; also: cantatrice

cantico n canticle, hymn; le Cantico del Canticos the Song of Songs

cantilena n [Mus.] cantilena

cantina n [Mil.] canteen, Post Exchange Hence: cantinero

cantinero n canteenkeeper, sutler

canto n 1. singing, art of singing; 2. [Mus.,Poet.] song; 3. canto; canto del gallo cockcrowing; canto gregorian, canto plan Gregorian chant, plain chant, plain song; canto funebre dirge

canton n [Admin.] canton Hence: cantonal

cantonal adj cantonal

cantor n singer; also: cantor, precentor, etc.

capabile adj capable Hence: capabilitate; incapabile-incapabilitate

capabilitate n capability

capace adj 1. capacious; 2. capable Hence: capacitate; incapace-incapacitate

capacitate n capacity (1. receiving power; 2. capability); mesura de capacitate capacity measure, dry measure, liquid measure

caper [cap-/capt-;-cip-/-cept-] v 1. to grasp, seize; 2. to hold, contain Hence: capace &; caption-captiose; captive &; captura-capturar-recapturar; mentecapte etc; captar &; accip- &; conciper &; deciper &; excip- &; inciper &; intercip- &; perciper &; precip- &; reciper &; suscip- &

caperna- see Capernaum

capernaita (-íta) n Capernaite (1. native or inhabitant of Capernaum; 2. [Eccl., Hist.])

Capernaum (-úm) npr Capernaum Hence: capernaita

Capet npr [surname of Hugh, King of the Franks, in the 10th Century] Hence: capetian-capetiano

capetian adj Capetian

capetiano n Capetian; capetianos Capetians, Capetian dynasty

Capharnaum (-úm) npr Capernaum

capillacee adj capillaceous

capillar adj capillary

capillaritate n capillarity

capillatura n (head of) hair

capillo n hair (= a single hair of the human head); capillos hair (= a person's hair); sin capillos bareheaded; capillos à la can bangs Hence: capillatura; capillacee; capillar-capillaritate; capillute; discapillar-discapillate

capillute adj hairy (= covered with hair)

capistro n halter, muzzle (for animals)

capital¹ adj capital (1. pertaining to the head; 2. standing at the head; 3. of primary importance); crimine capital capital crime; pena capital death penalty, capital punishment; peccato capital deadly sin; littera capital capital letter, capital; citate capital capital city, capital Hence: capital²-capitalismo, capitalista, capitalisar-capitalisation

capital² n capital (1. capital city of a state or country; 2. [Fortif.]; 3. [Econ.])

capitalisar v to capitalize (= to turn into capital)

capitalisation n capitalization (= action of capitalizing)

capitalismo n capitalism

capitalista n capitalist (= owner of capital)

capitanar v to captain

capitano n [Army, Navy] captain Hence: capitanar

capitate adj [Bot.] capitate

capitation n capitation

capite (cá-) n head (1. "head of a person or animal"; 2. chief, leader); capite de ponte, de lecto, etc. bridgehead, head of a bed, etc. Hence: capitano &; capitation; capitello; capitulo &; capital &; capitate; decapitar &; occipite &; sincipite etc.

capitello n [Arch.] capital

Capitolio n Capitol; capitolio capitol

capitular v to capitulate Hence: capitulation

capitular adj capitular (= pertaining to a ecclesiastical chapter)

capitulation n capitulation

capitulo n chapter (1. "chapter of a books"; 2. "ecclesiastical chapter") Hence: capitular¹; capitular² &; recapitular &

capo n [Geog.] cape, headland

capon n capon Hence: caponiera

caponiera n 1. caponcote; 2. [Fortif.] caponier

caporal n [Mil.] corporal

cappa n [Clothing] cape Hence: cappello &; cappella &; cappotto; cappotta; cappucio &; escappar &

cappella n 1. [Arch.] chapel; 2. chapel choir of singers; maestro de cappella choir master; a cappella a cappella Hence: cappellano-cappellania

cappellania (-ía) n chaplaincy

cappellano n chaplain

cappelleria (-ía) n hat shop

cappellero n hatter

cappelletto n [Veter. Surg.] capelet

cappellina n 1. hood (= coiflike headdress for women); 2. [Med.] capeline

cappello n hat Hence: cappellero; cappelleria; cappelletto; cappellina

cappotta n capote (= bonnet with strings for women)

cappotto n capote (= long cloak or overcoat)

cappucina n [Bot.] nasturtium

cappucino n [Eccl.] Capuchin

cappucio n [Clothing] hood (on a robe or mantle; also: cowl Hence: cappucino; cappucina; incappuciar

capra n goat Hence: caprero; capretto; caprin; Capricorno etc.; capro

caprero n goatherd

capretto n kid (1. young goat; 2. kid leather)

capricio n caprice (1. sudden change of mind; 2. [Mus., Art] capriccio) Hence: capriciose-capriciositate

capriciose adj capricious

capriciositate n capriciousness

Capri·corno n [Astron.] Capricorn; capricorno capricorn beetle

capri·folio n honeysuckle, woodbine

caprin adj goat-like, caprine

capro n he-goat

capsula n I. capsule (1. [Anat., Zool.]; 2. [Bot.]; 3. [Pharm.]; 4. [Chem.] shallow dish for evaporating, etc.); II. cap (1. metal cover that seals a bottle; 2. "percussion cap") Hence: capsular¹-multicapsular etc.; capsular²-capsulage

capsulage (-aje) n capping (of a bottle)

capsular¹ adj capsular

capsular² v to seal or cap (a bottle)

capt- see caper

captar v to inveigle, beguile Hence: captation

captation n (act of) inveigling

caption n catching, seizure

captiose adj captious (as in "captions questions")

captivar v 1. to capture; 2. to captivate

captive adj captive (1. held as a prisoner; 2. captivated) Hence: captivitate; captivar; captivo

captivitate n captivity

captivo n captive

captura n capture (= act or fact of capturing)

capturar v to capture

car adj dear (1. beloved; 2. expensive) Hence: caressa &; caritate &

-car [A] n [occurring in compounds] -car Hence: autocar etc. ...

carabina n carbine Hence: carabinero

carabinero n carabineer

carambola n 1. [Billiards] carom ball; 2. [Billiards] carom, cannon Hence: carambolar

carambolar v [Billiards] to carom, cannon

caramello n caramel (1. burnt sugar; 2. caramel candy)

carat n carat (1. one 24th part; 2. [Weight])

caravana n caravan Hence: caravanseralio etc.

caravan·seralio n caravansary, caravanserai

carbon n 1. coal; 2. [Chem.] carbon; hydrato de carbon carbohydrate; carbon de ligno charcoal (= wood charred in a kiln); minator de carbon (fossile) coal miner, collier Hence: carbollato &; carbonero; carboniera; carbonic; carbonifere; carbonose; carbonisar-carbonication

carbonatar v [Chem.] to carbonate

carbonato n [Chem.] carbonate Hence: carbonatar; discarbonatar; bicarbonato etc.

carbonero n 1. charcoalburner; 2. charcoaldealer, coaldealer

carbonic adj carbonic; anhydrido carbonic carbon dioxide

carboniera n coalpit

carbonifere adj carboniferous (= containing carbon or coal)

carbonisar v to carbonize (= to convert into a residue of carbon)

carbonisation n carbonization (= act of converting into a residue of carbon)

carbonose adj [Chem.] carbonous

carbunculo n carbuncle (1. smooth, round garnet or other deep-red jewel; 2. [Med.]) Hence: carbunculose

carbunculose adj [Med.] carbuncular

carburante n carburetant; also: motor-fuel

carburar v [Chem.] to carburet

carburation n [Chem.] carburetion

carburator n carburetor, carburettor

carburo n [Chem.] carburet, carbide Hence: carburar-carburation, carburator; discarburar-discarburation; bicarburo etc.

carcerar v to incarcerate

carcerari adj prison

carceration n incarceration

carcere n prison Hence: carcerero; carcerari; carcerar-carceration; incarcerar-incarceration, disincarcerar-disincarceration

carcerero n jailer, keeper

carcinoma n [Pathol.] carcinoma

cardar v to card

cardata n cardful (of wool)

cardator n carder

cardatura n carding (1. action of carding; 2. roll of wool or cotton from carding machine)

carderia (-ía) n carding mill

cardia n [Anat.] cardia (= cardiac orifice of the stomach); cardi- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] cardi-, cardio- (= heart) Hence: cardiac-cerebro-cardiac etc.; anarcardio &; pericardio &; cardialgia etc.; cardiographo etc.; cardiologia etc.; cardiosclerosis etc.; endocardio etc.

cardiac (-í-) adj cardiac

cardi·algia (-ía) n [Pathol.] cardialgia, heartburn

cardinal¹ adj cardinal (= of first importance); numeros cardinal cardinal numbers; punctos cardinal cardinal points; virtutes cardinal cardinal virtues Hence: cardinal²-cardinalato

cardinal² n cardinal (1. [Eccl.]; 2. cardinal bird)

cardinalato n cardinalate

cardine n hinge Hence: cardinal¹ &; discardinar

cardiographia (-ía) n cardiography

cardio·grapho (-ó-) n cardiograph Hence: cardiographia

cardio·logia (-ía) n cardiology

cardio·pathia (-ía) n cardiopathy

cardio·sclerosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] cardiosclerosis

cardo n 1. thistle; 2. [Bot.] cardoon; 3. teasel; card, carding-brush Hence: cardata; carderia; cardar-cardator, cardatura

carentia n lack, want (of something); also: shortage

carer v to lack, be lacking in Hence: carentia

caressa n caress Hence: caressar

caressar v to caress

carga n charge (1. load; 2. task, duty; also: responsibility, care, trust; 3. impetuous attack)

carga·litteras (-lít-) n letterweight, paperweight

cargamento n I. loading (1. lading; 2. as in "loading of a gun"); II. load, also: cargo

carga·papiros (-pí-) n paperweight, letterweight

cargar v I. to load, lade; II. to load, charge (as in "to load or charge a gun"); III. to charge (1. "to charge with electricity etc."; 2. to attack impetuously); cargar se de to take upon oneself Hence: cargo; carga-montacargas etc.; cargamento; discargar-discarga, discargamento, discargator, discargatorio; incargar; supercargar-supercarga; cargalitteras etc.

cargo n cargo

cariar v [Med.] to rot, affect with caries

cariate adj carious, affected with caries

caribe¹ n Carib

caribe² adj 1. Carib; 2. Caribbean; Mar Caribe Caribbean Sea; Insulas Caribe West Indies, Antilles

caricatura n caricature Hence: caricaturista; caricatural; caricaturar

caricatural adj caricaturish

caricaturar v to caricature

caricaturista n caricaturist

carie n caries Hence: cariate; cariose; cariar

carillon [F] n carillon, chimes Hence: carillonar-carillonamento, carillonator

carillonamento n (action of) playing on chimes or a carillon

carillonar v 1. to play a carillon; 2. to produce by chiming, play on chimes or a carillon

carillonator n carillon player, chimes player

carina n keel (of a ship) Hence: carinar-carinage

carinage (-aje) n (act of) careening

carinar v [Nant.] to careen (= to cause to heel over)

Carinthia npr Carinthia

cariose adj carious, affected with carries

caritabile adj charitable

caritate n 1. charity (as in "charity is a Christian virtue"); 2. alms; facer le caritate to give alms Hence: caritabile-incaritabile

carmino n carmine

carnage (-aje) n carnage

carnal adj carnal

carnalitate n carnality

carnation n 1. complexion, skin coloring; 2. [Art] carnation

carne n 1. flesh; 2. meat (= flesh used as food); in carne e osso in the flesh; carne de cannon cannon fodder; carne de un fructo flesh or pulp of a fruit; esser in carne to be fleshy or corpulent Hence: carnage; carnation; carnal-carnalitate; carnose-carnositate; carnute; discarnar-discarnate; incarnar &; carnifice etc.: carnivore etc.

carneval n carnival, Shrovetide Hence: carnevalesc

carnevalesc adj carnival

carni·fice (-ní-) n hangman, executioner

carni·vore adj carnivorous

carnose adj fleshy

carnositate n fleshiness

carnute adj fleshy

Carola (cá-) nprf Carol

Carolina npr Carolina; Carolina del Nord North Carolina; Carolina del Sud South Carolina; le Carolinas the Caroline Islands

carolinge adj Carolingian, Carlovingian

carolingo n Carolingian, Carlovingian

Carolo (cá-) nprm Charles; Carolo Magne Charlemagne Hence: Carolina; carolinge-carolingo; Carola

caronia n carrion Hence: caroniose

caroniose adj carrion, putrid

carosello n carrousel (1. [Man.]; 2. merry-go-round)

carota n carrot Hence: carotina

carotina n [Chem.] carotene, carotin

carpa n [Ichthyol.] carp

carpal adj [Anat.] carpal

Carpates nprpl Carpathians

carpenteria (-ía) n carpentry

carpentero n carpenter Hence: carpenteria

carpo n [Anat.] wrist, carpus Hence: carpal; metacarpo-metacarpal

carpo- n [occurring in compounds] carpo-, carp- (= fruit) Hence: mesocarpio etc. ...

carrafa n carafe

carrear n to cart (= to transport in a cart)

carretta n cart (= two-wheeled vehicle); carretta de mano pushcart; wheelbarrow Hence: carrettata; carrettero

carrettata n cart-load

carrettero n carter, cart driver

carriera n 1. racecourse; 2. career (= course of continued progress in the life of a person, nation, etc.)

carro n wagon, carriage, car; also: carriage (of a typewriter, etc.); carro funebre hearse, funeral car; carro triumphal [Antiq.] triumphal car or chariot Hence: carretta &; carriera; carrossa &; carrear

carrossa n coach (= large closed carriage) Hence: carrossero; carrosseria

carrosseria (-ía) n body (of a car, etc.)

carrossero n coachbuilder

carta n 1. card; 2. map; carta (postal) (postal) card; jocar a cartas to play cards; dar carta blanc a un persona to give a person full authority; (manducar) al carta (to eat) à la carte; dar le cartas to deal cards; carta de visita calling card, visiting card Hence: cartero; cartiera; carton &; cartulario; cartulero; cartar; cartographo etc.; cartomante etc.; cartotheca etc.

cartar v I. to card (1. to provide with cards; 2. to enter upon a card); II. to chart

cartel n cartel (1. written challenge; 2. written agreement as to the exchange or ransom of prisoners; 3. [Com.]) Hence: cartelista; cartelisar-cartelisation

cartelisar v to cartelize

cartelisation n cartelization

cartelista n cartelist

cartero n cardmaker

Carthagine npr Carthage Hence: carthaginese

carthaginese adj/n Carthaginian

Carthago npr Carthage

cartiera n billfold

cartilagine n cartilage Hence: cartilaginose

cartilaginose adj cartilaginous

cartographia (-ía) n cartography

cartographic adj cartographic

carto·grapho (-ó-) n cartographer Hence: cartographia; cartographic

carto·mante n fortune teller (using playing cards) Hence: cartomantia

cartomantia (-ía) n fortune telling (by means of playing cards), cartomancy

carton n 1. cardboard, pasteboard; 2. cartoon (= design for painting, tapestry, etc.); 3. carton (= cardboard box) Hence: cartonero; cartoneria; cartonar-cartonage

cartonage (-aje) n 1. pasteboard work; 2. [Bookbinding] boarding, (binding in) paper boards

cartonar v [Bookbinding] to board, bind in boards

cartoneria (-ía) n 1. cardboard factory; 2. cardboard making

cartonero n cardboard maker

carto·theca n 1. card index, card catalogue; also: file; 2. filing cabinet (for cards)

cartucha (-sh-) n [Mil.] cartridge Hence: cartucheria; cartuchiera

cartucheria (-shería) n cartridge factory

cartuchiera (-sh-) n cartridge box, cartridge case

cartulario n chartulary (= collection of title deeds, etc.)

cartulero n chartulary (= keeper of archives)

Cartusia npr Chartreuse (= French monastery founded by St. Bruno); cartusia charterhouse, Chartreuse (= any Carthusian monastery) Hence: cartusian-cartusiano

cartusian adj Carthusian (= of Chartreuse or Carthusians)

cartusiano n Carthusian (= Carthusian monk)

carvi n caraway

Caryas (cá-) npr [Anc. Geog.] Caryae Hence: caryatide

caryatide (-átide) n [Arch.] caryatid

caryo- n [occurring in compounds] 1. caryo-, cary- (= nut); 2. [Biol.] karyo- (= nucleus) Hence: caryophyllo etc.; caryopse etc.; caryocinese etc.; caryocinetic etc.

caryo·cinese n [Biol.] karyokinesis, cell division

caryo·cinetic adj [Biol.] karyokinetic

caryo·phyllo (-rió-) n clove pink, gillyflower

cary·opse n [Bot.] caryopsis

cas- see cader

cascada n cascade, waterfall Hence: cascadar

cascadar v to cascade

casch- see casco

caschetto n light open helmet

casco n helmet Hence: caschetto

caseina (-ína) n casein

caseo n cheese Hence: caseina

caserna n [Mil.] barracks Hence: casernero; casernar-casernamento

casernamento n (action of) quartering in barracks

casernar v to quarter in barracks, to barrack

casernero n barrack warden

casino n casino (= public place of amusement)

caso n case (1. special condition; 2. [Gram.]); in nulle caso in no case; in caso de necessitate in case of need, of necessity; caso de conscientia matter of conscience; in caso que in case (that) Hence: casuista-casuistica; casual-casualitate

caspie adj Caspian; Mar Caspie Caspian (Sea)

Caspio npr Caspian

cassa n 1. box, case; 2. cashbox, till (also: place, office, establishment, etc. where money is kept, received or paid, as "cashier's desk," "savings bank," "sick fund," etc.); 3. [Mus.] (side-)drum; 4. coffin, casket; libro de cassa cashbook; cassa del tympano [Anat.] ear-drum Hence: cassero; casseria; cassetta; cassista; cassar-discassar, discassamento; incassar-incassamento, disincassar-disincassamento, reincassar-reincassamento

cassar¹ v 1. to box, case; 2. to cash

cassar² v to quash, annul; 2. to cashier

cassation n 1. cassation, quashing; 2. cashiering, cashierment; corte de cassation supreme Court of Appeals

casse adj null, void Hence: cassar-cassation

casseria (-ía) n box factory

cassero n 1. cashier; 2. box maker

casserola n saucepan

cassetta n small box, casket, etc.

cassista n typesetter, compositor

casta n caste

castania n chestnut (= fruit of the chestnut tree) Hence: castanietta; castanie

castanie adj chestnut-colored

castanietta n castanet

caste adj chaste; stilo caste chaste, chastened style Hence: castitate; castigar &; inceste &

castellano n 1. lord (of a manor); 2. castellan

castello n castle (1. fortified seigniorial mansion; 2. [Naut.]); castello de aqua water tower Hence: castellano

castigamento n chastisement; also: castigation

castigar v to chastise; also: to castigate; castigar su stilo to chasten one's style Hence: castigamento; castigation; castigator

castigation n chastisement; castigation

castigator n chastiser; castigator

Castilia npr Castile Hence: castilian-castiliano

castilian adj Castilian

castiliano n Castilian (1. inhahitant of Castile; 2. Castilian language, Spanish)

castitate n chastity (= sexual or moral purity)

castor¹ n beaver (1. [Zool.]; 2. beaver hat) Hence: castoreo

Castor² (cás-) npr Castor (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.])

castoreo n castor, castoreum

castrar v to castrate, geld Hence: castration; castrator; castrato

castration n castration, gelding

castrato n castrate; eunuch

castrator n castrator, gelder

casu- see caso

casual adj 1. inherent in the case; 2. casual (as in "casual profit"); also: chance, accidental

casualitate n fortuitousness

casuista (-ísta) n casuist

casuistica (-ís-) n casuistry

cat- see cata-

cata adj each; cata uno each (one)

cata- prefixo [cat- before -h- and vowels; used chiefly in technical terms] cata-, cat- (1. down, downwards; 2. against; 3. reflected) Hence: catarrhin etc.; cathodo etc.; catoptro- etc.

cataclysmic adj cataclysmal, cataclysmic

cataclysmo n cataclysm Hence: cataclysmic

catacomba n catacomb; catacombas catacombs

catafalco n catafalque

catalan adj Catalan Hence: catalano

catalano n Catalan (1. inhabitant of Catalonia; 2. Catalan language)

catalepsia (-ía) n catalepsy (1. [Med.]; 2. [Philos.])

cataleptic adj cataleptic Hence: cataleptico

cataleptico n cataleptic

catalogar v to catalogue

catalogator n cataloguer

Catalonia npr Catalonia

catalysar v to catalyze

catalysator n catalyst

catalyse (-ályse) n [Physical Chem.] catalysis Hence: catalysar-catalysator

catalytic adj catalytic

cataplasma n [Med.] poultice, cataplasm

catapulta n catapult (1. [Gr. and Rom. Antiq.]; 2. [Aeronaut.])

cataracta n cataract (1. waterfall; 2. [Med.])

catarrhal adj catarrhal

catarrhin adj [Zool.] catarrhine Hence: catarrhino

catarrhino n [Zool.] catarrhine; catarrhinos Catarrhina

catarrho n catarrh Hence: catarrhal; catarrhose

catarrhose adj catarrhous

catastrophe (-tás-) n catastrophe (1. sudden disaster; 2. [Drama]) Hence: catastrophic

catastrophic adj catastrophic

catech- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: catechese; catecheta-catechetic; catechumeno-catechumenato; catechisar-catechismo, catechista, catechistic

catechese n catechesis

catecheta n catechist

catechetic adj catechetic, catechetical

catechetica n catechetics

catechisar n 1. [Eccl.] to catechize; 2. to indoctrinate

catechismo n catechism

catechista n catechist

catechistic adj catechistic

catechumenato n catechumenate

catechumeno (-cú-) n [Eccl.] catechumen

categoria (-ía) n category (1. [Philos.]; 2. group or division in a system of classification) Hence: categoric

categoric adj categorical, categoric (1. [Philos.] pertaining to a logical category; 2. asserting absolutely)

catena n chain Hence: catenari; catenar; concatenar-concatenation; incatenar-incatenamento

catenar v to chain (= to measure with a surveyor's chain)

catenari adj catenary

Catharina nprf Catherine

cathedra (cát-) n 1. chair (in a university); 2. pulpit, rostrum Hence: cathedral

cathedral¹ adj cathedral

cathedral² n cathedral

cathodic adj cathodic; also: [Bot., Med.] kathodic

cathodo (cát-) n [Elec.] cathode Hence: cathodic

catholic adj [Eccl.] Catholic Hence: catholicismo; catholicisar; anticatholic; anglocatholic etc.

catholicisar v to catholicize

catholicismo n [Eccl.] Catholicism

cation (cá-) n [Phys.] cation

catoptric adj [Phys.] catoptric (= pertaining to a mirror or to reflected light)

catoptrica n catoptrics (= the science of reflected light)

catoptro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] catoptro- , catoptr- (= mirror) Hence: catoptric; catoptrica; catoptromantia etc.

catoptro·mantia (-ía) n catoptromancy (= divination by means of mirrors)

catran n tar Hence: catraneria; catranose; catranar-catranator

catranar v to tar

catranator n tar sprayer

catraneria (-ía) n tarworks

catranose adj tarry

catta n she-cat

catto n cat (= domestic cat); also: tomcat Hence: catta; catton

catton n kitten

Caucasia npr Caucasia

caucasian adj Caucasian (1. pertaining to the Caucasus; 2. [Anthropol.] white)

caucasiano n Caucasian (1. native of the Caucasus; 2. white person)

Caucaso (cáu-) npr Caucasus Hence: Caucasia; caucasian-caucasiano

cauchu (-ú) n caoutchouc, crude rubber

cauda n 1. tail; also: tail end; 2. queue (= line of people, carriages, etc.); 3. train (as in "train of a gown"); piano de cauda grand piano; facer cauda to stand in line, to queue up Hence: caudal; caudate; caudatario

caudal adj caudal

caudatario n trainbearer (= one who holds up the train of a robe or gown)

caudate adj caudate, caudated

caule n cabbage; caule de Brussel Brussels sprouts; caule flor cauliflower Hence: caule-rapa etc.

caule-rapa n kohlrabi

causa n 1. cause; 2. case (= lawsuit); causa prime prime cause, first cause; causa final final cause; a causa de because of Hence: causal-causalitate; causar-causation, causative, causator; concausa-concausal

causal adj causal

causalitate n causality (= relation of cause and effect)

causar v to cause

causation n causation

causative adj causative (= pertaining to causation)

causator n causer

caustic adj caustic (1. corrotive; 2. sarcastic; 3. [Math.]) Hence: causticitate; diacaustic; caustica

caustica n [Math.] caustic

causticitate n causticity

caut- see cav-

caute adj cautious

cauterio n 1. cautery (= agent used in cauterizing; 2. [Med.] issue (produced by cauterizlng) Hence: cauterisar-cauterisation; thermocauterio etc.

cauterisar v to cauterize

cauterisation n cauterization

caution n bail, security

cav- [cav-/caut-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: caution-precaution; caute-incaute

cava n cave, cavern

cavalcada n 1. ride (= act of riding horseback); 2. cavalcade

cavalcar v to ride (on horseback) Hence: cavalcada

cavalla n mare

cavalleria (-ía) n I. chivalry (1. system of knighthood; 2. chivalrousness); II. cavalry

cavallero n I. cavalier (1. gallant; 2. [Hist.]; 3. [Fortif.]); II. knight; III. horseman; also: cavalryman; cavallero de industria sharper; cavallero errante knight errant

cavallerose adj chivalrous

cavalletto n 1. wooden horse (= wooden frame in the shape of a horse used as an instrument of torture); 2. wooden frame on which various types of work are performed, as: (work)bench, trestle, easel, etc.

cavallo n horse; a cavallo on horseback; ir a cavallo to ride (horseback) Hence: cavallero-cavallerose; cavalleria; cavalletto; cavallo-vapor etc.; cavalla

cavallo-vapor n horsepower

cavar v to hollow out, cave

cave adj hollow Hence: cavitate; cavar-excavar-excavation, excavator; caverna &; concave-concavitate; cavo; cava

caverna n cavern, cave Hence: cavernose

cavernose adj cavernous (1. abounding in caverns; 2. like a cavern); voce cavernose hollow voice

cavia n cage (= enclosure used for confining animals)

caviar n caviar

cavilia n 1. peg (= pin or bolt of wood, metal, etc., for fastening parts together, hanging objects upon, etc.); 2. ankle bone; also: ankleHence; incaviliar

cavitate n cavity

cavo n hollow, cavity, hole

[ce] 1. adj this, that; 2. pron this, that; ce ci this (here); ce la that (there, yonder)

cec adj blind (= without sight); intestino cec [Anat.] blind gut, caecum Hence: cecitate; cecar

cecar v to blind (1. to make blind; 2. to dazzle)

cecitate n blindness; cecitate de nocte night blindness

ced- [ced-/ces-;-cid-/-cis-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: cesura; circumcider &; concid- &; decider &; excider &; incider &; occider &; precider &; fratricida etc.; germicida etc.; liberticida etc.; suicida etc.; genocidio etc.; tyrannicidio etc.; uxoricidio etc.; suicidio etc.

ceder [ced-/cess-] v to cede, yield Hence: cessibile; cession-cessionario; absceder &; acceder &; anteceder &; conceder &; deceder &; exceder &; interceder &; preceder &; proceder &; receder &; retroceder &; succeder &

cedilla [H] n cedilla

cedro n cedar

Cedron (cé-) npr Kedron

celamento n concealment

celar v to conceal, keep secret, hide Hence: celamento; celator

celator n concealer

-cele n [occurring in compounds] -cele (= tumor; hernia) Hence: hydrocele etc.; varicocele etc. ...

celebrante n celebrant (= priest officiating at the mass)

celebrar v to celebrate (1. to perform the ceremony of; 2. to observe, honor by public ceremonies, festivities etc.; 3. to praise highly)

celebration n celebration

celebrator n celebrator

celebre (cé-) adj famous, celebrated Hence: celebritate; celebrar-celebration, celebrator

celebritate n celebrity (1. fame; 2. celebrated person)

celerar v to quicken, accelerate

celere (cé-) adj quick, rapid Hence: celeritate; celerar; accelerar &

celeritate n quickness, speed

celesta n [Mus.] celesta

celeste adj heavenly, celestial; volta celeste the vault of heaven; (le) Celeste Imperio (the) Celestial Empire or Kingdom, China Hence: celestina; celestite; celestial; celesta

celestial adj celestial, heavenly

celestina n celestitc, celestine

celestite n celestite, celestine

celibatario n bachelor

celibato n celibacy

celibe (cé-) adj unmarried, single Hence: celibato-celibatario

cell- [cell-/cels-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: celse &; exceller &

cella n cell (= small room or compartment) Hence: cellario &; cellula &

cellariero n cellarer

cellario n cellar; also: storeroom, etc.; wine cellar Hence: cellariero

[celle] dem adj 1. that; those; 2. (the) former (first of two) (= ille) Hence: cello

[celles] dem pron those (= illes)

[cello] dem pron 1. that (one); 2. the former (= ille)

cellophan n cellophane

cellula n [Biol.] cell Hence: cellular-cylindrocellular etc.; multicellular etc; celluloide; cellulose-cellulosa-nitrocellulosa etc.

cellular adj cellular

celluloide n celluloid

cellulosa n cellulose

cellulose adj cellulous

celo n 1. sky; 2. heaven; celo de lecto bedcanopy; a celo aperte under the open sky, in the open Hence: celeste &; grattacelo etc.

cels- see -cell-

celse adj high (as in "ten stories high") Hence: celsitude

celsitude n height (= condition of being high)

celta n Celt Hence: celtic; celtibero etc.

celt·ibero n [Anc. Hist.] Celtiberian

celtic adj Celtic

cementar v to cement (1. to unite by means of a cement; 2. [Metal.] to subject to cementation)

cementation n cementation (1. [Constr.]; 2. [Metal.])

cemento n cement (1. [Constr.]; 2. [Anat.] cementum; 3. [Metal.] powder used in cementation); cemento armate reinforced cement Hence: cementar-cementation

cemeterial adj pertaining to a cemetery

cemeterio n cemetery, graveyard Hence: cemeterial

cen-¹ adj [occurring in compounds] ceno-; -cene (= recent) Hence: cenozoic etc.; eocen etc.; miocen etc.; oligocen etc.; pleistocen etc.; pliocen etc.

cen-² adj [occurring in compounds] ceno- (= empty) Hence: cenotaphio etc.

cen-³ adj [occurring in compounds] ceno-, coeno-, cen-, coen- (= common) Hence: epicen; cenobio etc.; cenuro etc.

cena n supper, dinner (= evening meal) Hence: cenaculo; cenar

cenaculo n 1. dining room; 2. (literary artistic, etc.) club or group

cenar v to sup, dine, have supper or dinner (= take the evening meal)

-cender see -cand-

ceno·bio n cenoby Hence: cenobita

cenobita n cenobite

ceno·taphio n cenotaph

ceno·zoic (-zóic) adj [Geol.] Cenozoic Hence: cenozoico

cenozoico (-zóico) n [Geol.] Cenozoic

cens- see censer

censer [cens-/cens-] v 1. to take a census; 2. to censor Hence: censimento; censor &; censura &; censo; recenser &

censimento n 1. (act of) taking a census; 2. census, return count, etc.

censo n census

censor n I. censor (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. official in charge of censorship); II. critic, faultfinder; III. [School] monitor, censor, proctor, etc.; IV. census taker Hence: censorial

censorial adj censorial

censura n I. censorship (1. act of censoring; 2. office of a censor); II. censure; submitter al censura to censor Hence: censurar-censurabile

censurabile adj censurable

censurar v to censure

cent (pl cents) [A] n [Monet.] cent

centaurea n 1. [Bot.] Centaurea; 2. [Bot.] centaury

centauro n [Mythol.] centaur; Centauro [Astron.] Centaurus Hence: centaurea; hippocentauro etc.

centavo [H,P] n [Monet.] centavo

centenari adj 1. centenarian; 2. centennial, centenary

centenario n 1. centenarian; 2. centenary, centennial

centesimal adj centesimal

centesime (-ésime) adj hundredth; (le) centesime parte, (le) centesimo (the) hundredth part, the hundredth

centesimo (-ésimo) (pl centesimi) [I] n [Monet.] centesimo

centi·ar n centiare (= one hundredth part of an are)

centi·grade (-í-) adj centigrade (having, pertaining to a system of, one hundred degrees)

centi·gramma n centigram

centi·litro (-tí-) n centiliter

centime [F] n [Monet.] centime

centi·metro (-í-) n centimeter

centimo (cén-) [H] n [Monet.] centimo

centi·stereo n [Metric System] centistere

cento n/adj (a, one) hundred; (tres) per cento or pro cento (three) per cent Hence: centenari-bicentenari etc.; centenario-bicentenario etc.; centesime-centesimal; centigramma etc.; centimetro etc.; centumviro etc.; centuple etc.; centuplicar etc.: percentage etc.; percentual etc.

central¹ adj central

central² n center, central office or plant, etc.; specif.: (telephone) exchange; [Elec.] power station

centralisar v to centralize

centralisation n centralization

centralisator n centralizer

centrar v to center (= to place or collect at the center)

centric adj central, centric

centrifugar v to centrifuge

centrifugation n centrifugation

centri·fuge (-í-) adj centrifugal; machina centrifuge centrifuge Hence: centrifugar-centrifugation

centri·pete (-í-) adj centripetal

centro n center, middle point Hence: central-centralisar-centralisation, centralisator, discentralisar-discentralisation; centric-concentric, eccentric &; egocentric etc.; geocentric etc.; homocentric etc.; centrar-concentrar &: centrifuge etc.

centu- see cento

centumviral adj centumviral

centumvirato n centumvirate

centum·viro (-túm-) n [Rom. Antiq.] centumvir Hence: centumvirato; centumviral

centuplar v to centuple

centu·ple (cén-) adj centuple Hence: centuplar

centu·plicar v to centuplicate Hence: centuplicate

centuplicate 1. pp of centuplicar; 2. adj centuplicate, hundredfold

cen·uro n [Zool.] coenurus

cepa n onion

cephal- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] cephalo- (= head) Hence: cephalic; cephalalgia etc.; cephalopodo etc.; hydrocephale etc.; brachycephale etc.

cephal·algia (-ía) n [Pathol.] cephalalgia

cephalic n cephalic

cephalo·podo (-ópodo) n [Zool.] cephalopod; cephalopodos [Zool.] Cephalopoda

cer- [cer-/cerat-] n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] cer-, cerat-, cerato-, cerot- (= horn) Hence: rhinocerote etc. ...

cera n wax Hence: cerato; cerero; cereria; cerumine &; ceree-cereo; cerose; cerar-cerator; incerar &; ceromantia etc.; adipocera etc.; ozocerite etc.

ceramic adj ceramic

ceramica n ceramics (1. art of making pottery, earthenware, etc.; 2. pottery ware)

ceramista n ceramist; potter

ceramo (cé-) n earthenware Hence: ceramista; ceramic; ceramica; ceramographia etc.

ceramo·graphia (-ía) n ceramography (= study and description of pottery)

cerar v to wax, apply wax to; tela cerate oilcloth

cerato n [Pharm.] cerate

cerator n waxer (= one who applies wax to a floor, etc.)

Cerbero (cér-) npr [Mythol.] Cerberus

cerca n search (= act or action of searching)

cercar v to seek, look for, search for Hence: cerca; cercator; recercar &

cercator n seeker

cere- [occurring in compounds] Hence: cerefolio etc.

cereal¹ adj cereal

cereal² n cereal

cereb- see cerebro

cerebellar adj cerebellar

cerebello n cerebellum Hence: cerebellar; cerebellose

cerebellose adj cerebellar

cerebral adj cerebral

cerebrar v to cerebrate

cerebration n cerebration

cerebritis (-ítis) n cerebritis, encephalitis

cerebro n brain; also: brains Hence: cerebritis; cerebral; cerebrar-cerebration; cerebro-spinal etc.; cerebello &

cerebro-cardiac (-íac) adj cerebro-cardiac

cerebro-spinal adj cerebro-spinal

ceree adj waxy, waxen

cere·folio n [Bot.] chervil

ceremonia n ceremony; maestro de ceremonia master of ceremonies; habito de ceremonia formal dress; sin ceremonia without ceremony, informally Hence: ceremoniero; ceremonial¹-ceremonial²; ceremoniose-inceremoniose

ceremonial¹ adj ceremonial (= relating to ceremonies)

ceremonial² n ceremonial

ceremoniero n [Hist.; R.C.Ch., etc.] master of ceremonies

ceremoniose adj ceremonious (= devoted to forms and ceremonies)

cereo n 1. [Eccl.] (large) wax candle, cierge; 2. [Bot.] cereus; cereo paschal paschal candle

cereria (-ía) n wax factory; waxchandlery

cerero n waxchandler; waxworker

Ceres (cé-) I. pr [Rom. Relig.] Ceres Hence: cereal

ceresia n cherry Hence: ceresiero; ceresieto

ceresiero n cherry tree

ceresieto n cherry orchard

cerner [cern-/-cret-] v to separate, sift Hence: concerner &; decerner &; discerner &; excern- &; secern- &

cero·mantia (-ía) n ceromancy

cerose adj waxy

-cerot- see cer-

certe adj certain (1. "objectively certain"; 2. convinced; 3. as in "a certain ...") Hence: certitude; incerte-incertitude; certificar &; certo

certificar v to certify (= to guarantee as true or correct) Hence: certification; certificator; certificato

certification n certification (= act of certifying)

certificato n certificate

certificator n certifier

certitude n certainty (1. "objective certainty"; 2. certitude)

certo adv certainly

cerumine n cerumen, earwax Hence: ceruminose

ceruminose adj ceruminous, waxy

cerussa n white lead, ceruse Hence: cerussite

cerussite n [Mineral.] cerussite

cerva n hind (= female of the red deer)

cervari adj -; lupo cervari lynx

cervelata n cervelat, saveloy (sausage)

cervo n 1. red deer; 2. stag; cervo volante stag beetle Hence: cervari; cerva

ces- see ced-

Cesare npr [Rom. Hist.] Caesar Hence: cesarismo; cesaree

cesaree adj Caesarean, Caesarian; operation cesaree Caesarean operation; section cesaree Caesarean section

cesarismo n Caesarism

cess- see ceder

cessante 1. ppr of cessar; 2. adj ceasing

cessar v to cease, stop (1. to come to an end; 2. to bring to an end) Hence: cessante-incessante; cessation

cessation n cessation

cessibile adj assignable, transferable

cession n [Law] cession, assignment

cessionario n [Law] assignee

-caste see caste

cesura n [Pros.] caesura

[cetere] (cé-) adj 1. other; 2. remaining Hence: cetero¹; cetero²

[cetero¹] (cé-) adv 1. otherwise, in other respects; 2. besides, for the rest

[cetero², ceterum] (cé-) n remainder, rest

cg abbr = centigramma

chacal (sh-) n jackal

chaco (sh-) n [Chess] check; chacos chess; chaco mat checkmate; pecia de chacos chessman

chaise [F] n chair (= seat for one person); chaise longue [F] chaise longue; chaise de bracios armchair; chaise rolante wheel chair

chal (sh) n shawl

chalet [F] n chalet

chalupa (sh-) n sloop

Cham npr [Bib.] Ham Hence: chamita-chamitic

chame- adv [occurring in compounds] chame-, chamae- (= on the ground) Hence: chameleonte etc. ...

chame·leonte n chameleon

chamita n Hamite

chamitic adj Hamitic

Champagne [F] npr Champagne; vino de Champagne, champagne champagne

champignon [F] n champignon; (common or fied) mushroom

champion [A] n [Sports] champion

chaos n chaos Hence: chaotic

chotic adj chaotic

chaperon [F] n chaperon Hence: chaperonar-chaperonage

chaperonage (shaperonaje) n chaperoning, chaperonage

chaperonar (sh-) v to chaperon

char à bancs [F] n char-à-banc

character n I. character (1. graphic symbol; also: letter; 2. status, rank; 3. moral constitution); II. characteristic (= distinguishing mark) Hence: characteristic &; characterisar &

characterisar v to characterize (1. to describe the character of; 2. to qualify) Hence: characterisation

characterisation n characterization (1. portrayal in words; 2. act of characterizing or qualifying)

characteristic adj characteristic; characteristic de characteristic of Hence: characteristica

characteristica n characteristic (1. characteristic trait; 2. [Math.])

charade [F] n (word) charade

charivari (sharivarí) n charivari, belling, shivaree

charlatan [F] n charlatan Hence: charlataneria; charlatanismo; charlatanesc

charlataneria (sharlatanería) n charlatanry, charlatanism

charlatanesc (sh-) adj charlatanic

charlatanismo (sh-) n charlatanism, charlatanry

charme [F] n charm, attractiveness

charpa (sh-) n [Clothing] sash

charta n charter Hence: chartismo; chartista; chartar

chartar v to charter (= to grant a charter to)

chartismo n Chartism

chartista n Chartist

chartreuse [F] n chartreuse (= liqueur made by Carthusian monks)

Charybdis (caríbdis) npr Charybdis; inter Scylla e Charybdis between Scylla and Charybdis

chassa (sh-) n 1. hunting, chase; 2. game (killed in hunting) Hence: chassar-chassator

chassar (sh-) v to hunt, chase; also: to chase (away), drive off, etc.

chassator (sh-) n I. hunter, huntsman; II. chaser (1. [Navy]; 2. [Naut.] chase-gun); III. [Mil.] chasseur

chassis [F] n chassis (= body-frame of an automobile)

chauffeur [F] n chauffeur

Chauvin, Nicolas npr [excessively patriotic soldier of the Napoleonic army] Hence: chauvinismo; chauvinista-chauvinistic

chauvinismo (sho-) n chauvinism

chauvinista (sho-) n chauvinist

chauvinistic (sho-) adj chauvinistic

chec (tch-) adj Czech Hence: checoslovac etc.; checo

checo (tch-) n Czech

checo·slovac adj Czechoslovak Hence: Checoslovachia; checoslovaco

checoslovach- see checoslovac

Checoslovachia (tchecoslovakia) npr Czechoslovakia

checoslovaco (tch-) n Czechoslovak

chef [F] n 1. chief, leader; 2. head (of an organization, firm, etc.); chef de cocina head cook, chef; (commandante) in chef (commander) in chief

Cheka [R] n Cheka

chenille [F] n chenille

cheque [A] n [Bank.] check, cheque

cherub n cherub Hence: cherubic

cherubic adj cherubic

cherubin n cherub Hence: cherubinic

cherubinic adj cherubic

cheta n [Zool.] chaeta (= spine, bristle) Hence: chetopode etc.; spirocheta etc.; oligochete etc.; polychete etc.

cheto·pode (-tó-) adj [Zool.] chaetopod, chaetopodous Hence: chetopodos

chetopodos (-tó-) npl [Zool.] Chaetopoda

chic¹ [F] adj stylish, chic

chic² [F] n chic

chiffonier [F] n chiffonier

Chile (tchíle) npr Chile Hence: chilen-chileno

chilen (tchilén) adj Chilean

chileno (tchileno) n Chilean

chili- n/adj [occurring in derivatives] chili- (= thousand) Hence: chiliasmo; chiliasta

chiliasmo n chiliasm

chiliasta n chiliast

chimera n I. chimera (1. [Mythol.]; 2. fanciful creation, figment of the imagination); II. [Ichthyol.] chimaera Hence: chimerista; chimeric; chimerisar

chimeric adj chimerical, chimeric

chimerisar v to indulge in fanciful ideas, schemes, etc.

chimerista n dreamer, Utopian (= one who indulges in fanciful ideas, plans, etc.)

chimia (-ía) n chemistry; chimia inorganic, chimia mineral inorganic chemistry Hence: chimista; chimic; chimico; biochimia etc.; chimotherapia etc.; electrochimia etc.; physicochimia etc.

chimic adj chemical

chimico n chemist (= expert in chemistry)

chimista n chemist (= expert in chemistry)

chimo- see chimia

chimo·therapia (-ía) n chemotherapy

chimpanze (shimpanzé) n chimpanzee

China (sh-) npr China; muralia de China Chinese Wall, Great Wall of China; mar de China China Sea; tinta de China India ink, Chinese ink Hence: chinese; Indochina etc.

chinese¹ (sh-) adj Chinese

chinese² (sh-) n Chinese (1. Chinese person; 2. Chinese language)

chir- n [occurring in compounds] chir-, chiro-, cheir-, cheiro- (= hand) Hence: chiromante etc.; chirurgo etc.; chiroptere etc.

chiro·mante n palmist, chiromancerHence chiromantia

chiromantia (-ía) n palmistry, chiromancy

chiro·ptere adj [zool.] chiropterous Hence: chiropteros

chiropteros (-róp-) npl [Zool.] Chiroptera

chirurgia (-ía) n surgery (= art and practice of surgery)

chirurgic adj surgical

chir·urgo n surgeon Hence: chirurgia; chirurgic

chlor- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] chlor-, chloro- (= green) Hence: chlorosis; chlorophylla etc.; chloro &

chloracet- see chloracetic

chloracetato n chloracetate

chlor·acetic adj chloracetic Hence: chloracetato

chlor·al n chloral (1. [Chem.]; 2. chloral hydrate); hydrato de chloral chloral hydrate

chlorato n chlorate

chlor·hydrato n hydrochlorate

chlor·hydric adj hydrochloric

chloric adj chloric

chlorido n chloride

chlorito n chlorite

chloro n chlorine Hence: chlorato-perchlorato; chlorido-trichlorido etc.; chlorito-hypochlorito; chloruro; chloric-perchloric; chlorose-hypochlorose; chloral etc.; chloracetic etc.; chloroformo etc.; chloroplasto etc.

chloroformar v to chloroform

chloroformisar v to chloroform

chloro·formo n chloroform Hence: chloroformar; chloroformisar

chloro·phylla n chiorophyll

chloro·plasto n chloroplast

chlorose adj chlorous

chlorosis (-ósis) n chlorosis (1. [Med.]; 2. [Bot.])

chloruro n [Chem.] chloride

choc (sh-) n shock (= collision, impact)

choc- see choccar

choccar (sh-) v to shock (= to hurt the sensibilities of) Hence: choc

chocolate (sh-) n chocolate (1. as in "chocolate bar"; 2. as in "hot chocolate") Hence: chocolatero; chocolatiera

chocolatero (sh-) n chocolate dealer or manufacturer

chocolatiera (sh-) n chocolate pot

cholera (có-) n 1. cholera; 2. anger, wrath; esser in cholera to be angry Hence: cholerina; choleric; incholerisar

choleric adj 1. [Med.] choleraic; 2. choleric, irascible

cholerina n [Med.] cholerine

chondro n cartilage Hence: chondroide; hypochondrio-hypochondria-hypochondriac-hypochondriaco; chondrologia etc.

chondroide adj chondroid, resembling cartilage

chondro·logia (-ía) n chondrology

choral¹ adj choral

choral² n chorale

chorda n I. chord (1. string of a musical instrument; 2. [Geom.]); II. [Anat.] tendon; chordas vocal vocal cords, vocal chords Hence: clavichordio etc.; notochordo etc.; hexachordo etc.; hexachordio etc.

chorea (-éa) n 1. choral dance; 2. St. Vitus's dance, chorea Hence: choreic; choreographo etc.

choreic (-éic) adj pertaining to St. Vitus's dance, choreic

choreographia (-ía) n choreography

choreographic adj choreographic

choreo·grapho (-ógrapho) n choreographer Hence: choreographia; choreographic

chorista n 1. chorister; 2. chorus singer; member of a chorus (in a theater, etc.)

choro n I. chorus (1. group of singers, dancers, etc. performing together; 2. musical work or passage to be sung in concert); II. choir (1. part of a church set apart for the choir of singers; 2. group of church singers performing in concert) Hence: chorea &; chorista; choral

chrestomathia (-tía) n chrestomathy

christian adj Christian

christianismo n Christianity (= the Christian faith)

christianitate n 1. Christendom; 2. Christianity (= state of being a Christian)

christiano n Christian

Christo npr Christ Hence: christian-christianismo, christianitate, antichristian, judeochristian etc.; christiano; Antichristo-antichristian

chrom- [-ma/-mat-] n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] chrom-, chromo-, chromat-, chromato- (= color) Hence: chromatismo; chromatic-monochromatic etc.; polychromatic etc.; chromatica; achromate-achromatismo, achromatic, achromatisar-achromatication, achromatopsia etc.; chromophore etc.; chromatophore etc.; chromolithographia etc.; chromosoma etc.; chromosphera etc.; monochrome etc.; polychrome etc.; photochromia etc.

chromat- see chrom-

chromatic adj chromatic (1. of color; 2. [Mus.]); scala chromatic chromatic scale

chromatica n [Colorimetry] chromatics

chromatismo n chromatism (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Opt.])

chromato n [Chem.] chromate

chromato·phore adj [Zool.] chromatophorous, chromatophoric Hence: chromatophoro

chromatophoro (-tó-) n [Zool.] chromatophore

chromic adj [Chem.] chromic

chromo¹ n chromium Hence: chromato-bichromato etc.; chromic

chromo² n chromo, chromolithograph

chromo.lithographia (-ía) n 1. chromolithography; 2. chromolithograph

chromo·phore adj chromophorous Hence: chromophoro

chromophoro (-mó-) n [Chem., Phys.] chromophore

chromo·photographia (-ía) n 1. chromophotography; 2. chromophotograph

chromo·soma n [Biol.] chromosome

chromo·sphera n [Astron.] chromosphere

chronic adj [Med.] chronic

chronica n 1. chronicle; 2. [Journ.] column (= part of newspaper devoted to a special subject); chronica scandalose chronique scandaleuse, scandalous gossip

chronicitate n chronic character, chronicity

chronista n chronicler

chrono- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] chrono-, chron- (= time) Hence: chronista; chronic-chronicitate; chronica; anachrone &; synchrone &; chronogramma etc.; chronologo etc.; chronometro etc.; isochrone etc.

chrono·gramma n chronogram

chrono·grapho (-ógrapho) n [Astron., etc.] chronograph

chronologia (-ía) n chronology

chronologic adj chronological

chronologista n chronologist

chronometrar v to time (as in "to time a horse")

chronometria (-ía) n chronometry, measurement of time

chronometrista n timekeeper

chrono·metro (-ómetro) n chronometer Hence: chronometria; chronometrista; chronometrar

chrysalide (-ál-) n chrysalis

chrys·anthemo (crisántemo) n chrysanthemum

chrys·elephantin adj chryselephantine (= of gold and ivory)

chryso- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] chryso-, chrys- (= gold) Hence: chrysalide; chrysoberyllo etc.; chrysanthemo etc.; chryselephantin etc.

chryso·beryllo n [Mineral.] chrysoberyl

chryso·litho (-ó-) n [Mineral.] chrysolith

chthon- n [occurrig in derivatives and compounds] chthon- (= earth) Hence: chthonie; autochthone &

chthonie adj chthonian

[ci] adv here; de ci a (un hora, etc.) (an hour, etc.) from now; usque a ci 1. to here; 2. up to now, hitherto; ci juncto herewith, hereto (joined); (= hic)

cibolla n onion

cicada n cicada

cicatrice n scar, cicatrice; also: cicatrix Hence: cicatricula; cicatrisar &

cicatricula n cicatricle, cicatricula

cicatrisante n cicatrizer, cicatrizant

cicatrisar v to heal, cicatrize Hence: cicatrisante; cicatrisation

cicatrisation n healing, cicatrization

Ciceron npr [Rom. Hist.] Cicero Hence: ciceronian

cicerone [I] n cicerone (= Italian guide to Roman antiquities)

ciceronian adj Ciceronian

cichorea n chicory

ciconia n stork

cicuta n hemlock (1. [Bot.] Cicuta; 2. poisonous drink of hemlock)

-cid- see cader, ced-

-cider see ced-

cidra n cider, hard cider

cifra n 1. figure (= symbol for a number); II. cipher (1. code; 2. monogram) Hence: cifrar; decifrar &

cifrar v to cipher (= to put into secret writing)

cigarreria (-ía) n cigar shop

cigarrero n cigar maker or dealer

cigarretta n cigarette

cigarriera n cigar case

cigarro n cigar Hence: cigarretta; cigarrero; cigarreria; cigarriera

ciliari adj ciliary

cilio n eyelash; cilios (vibratil) (vibratile) Cilia Hence: ciliari; supercilio-superciliari, superciliose

cimicaria n [Bot.] bugbane

cimice (címice) n 1. bedbug; 2. thumbtack Hence: cimicaria; cimicose

cimicose adj infested with bedbugs

cin- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] kin-, kine- (= to move) Hence: cinema- &; cinese &; cinet- &; cinetic &; cinesthesia etc.; cinesthetic etc.

cinchona n cinchona (1. cinchona tree; 2. cinchona bark, Peruvian bark) Hence: cinchonina; cinchonismo

cinchonina n [Chem.] cinchonine

cinchonismo n [Med.] cinchonism, quininism

cinct- see cinger

cinctura n 1. belt; also: girdle, cincture; 2. waist (= part of the body between hips and ribs) Hence: cincturon; cincturar

cincturar v to girdle, belt

cincturon n [Mil.] waist belt

cine n cinema, motion-picture theater

cinema n cinema (1. motion pictures; 2. motion-picture theater)

cinema- [-ma/-mat-] n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] cinemato-, cinemat-, cinemo-, kinemato-, kinemat-, kinemo- (= motion) Hence: cinematic; cinematica; cinematographo etc.

cinemat- see cinema-

cinematic adj kinematic

cinematica n kinematics

cinematographia (-ía) n cincmatography

cinematographic adj cinematographic

cinemato·grapho (-ó-) n 1. cinematograph (= motion-picture projector); 2. cinema, motion-picture theater Hence: cinematographia; cinematographic

cinerar v 1. to cover with ashes; 2. to color ash-gray

cinerari adj cinerary, for or pertaining to ashes; urna cinerari funeral urn

cinere n ashes; also: ash; mercuridi del cineres Ash Wednesday Hence: cinerari; cineriero; cineriera; cinerose; cinerar; incinerar &

cineriera n ash tray

cineriero n (container for ashes) ashpan, ash box, bucket, etc.; also: ash tray

cinerose adj ashy (1. full of ashes; 2. ashen, ash-gray)

cinese n kinesis Hence: caryocinese etc.

cin·esthesia (-ía) n kinesthesia

cin·esthetic adj kinesthetic

cinet- adj [occurring in compounds] kineto- (= moving) Hence: cinetoscopio etc.

cinetic adj kinetic Hence: cinetica; caryocinetic etc.

cinetica n kinetics

cineto·scopio n kinetoscope

cinger [cing-/cinct-] v 1. to gird, girdle; 2. to gird on; 3. to surround Hence: cingula &; cinctura &; discinger &: succinger &

cingula n (saddle) girth, cingle, cinch Hence: cingular; supercingula

cingular v to girt, girth, cinch up

cinquanta adj fifty

cinquantesime (-ésime) adj fiftieth; le cinquantesime parte, le cinquantesimo the fiftieth part, the fiftieth

cinque adj five Hence: cinquanta-cinquantesime; cinquefolio etc.; dece-cinque etc.

cinque·folio n [Bot.] cinquefoil

-cip- see caper

-cipe n [occurring in compounds] Hence: forcipe etc.; mancipe etc.; municipe etc.; participe etc.; principe etc.

-cipite (-cí-) adj [occurring in compounds] Hence: precipite &; bicipite etc.

-cipite see also capite

circa around, about (1. round about; 2. approximately)

circo n circus Hence: circulo &

circuir (-ír) v to go, walk, etc. round, to circuit Hence: circuition; circuito

circuition n circuition, going round

circuito (-úito) n circuit (1. circuitous route; 2. [Elec.]); curte circuito short circuit

circular¹ adj circular (1. round like a circle; 2. as in "circular letter")

circular² n circular

circular³ v to circulate (1. to go around; 2. to send around from one person or place to another); bibliotheca circulante circulating library Hence: circulation; circulatori

circulation n I. circulation (1. action of going around; 2. action of sending around from one person or place to another); II. traffic (as in "road traffic")

circulatori adj circulatory

circulo n circle (1. [Math.]; 2. group of people held together by the same interests); circulo polar polar circle; circulo vitiose vicious circle Hence: circular¹; circular³ &; incircular; semicirculo etc.

[circum] (cír-) prep around, around about

circum- prefixo circum- (= around, about) Hence: circumvicin etc.: circumloquer etc.; circumnavigar etc.

circumcider [-cid-/-cis-] v to circumcise Hence: circumcision; circumcise-incircumcise

circumcis- see circumcider

circumcise adj circumcised

circumcision n circumcision

circumerrar v to stroll about, walk around

circumferente adj circumferent, forming a circumference

circumferentia n circumference

circumferential adj circumferential

circumferer v 1. to go round, encompass; 2. to surround Hence: circumferente-circumferentia-circumferential, semicircumferentia etc.

circumflecter [-flect-/-flex-] v to circumflex (1. to flex or bend round; 2. [Gram.]) Hence: circumflexion; circumflexe

circumflex- see circumflecter

circumflexe adj [Gram.] circumflex; accento circumflexe circumflex accent, circumflex

circumflexion n circumflexion

circumjacer v to lie or be situated around (a place)

circumlocut- see circumloquer

circumlocution n circumlocution

circumloquer [-loqu-/-locut-] v to use circumlocution Hence: circumlocution

circumnavigar v to circumnavigate

circumnavigation n circumnavigation

circumpolar adj circumpolar

circumscriber [-scrib-/-script-] v circumscribe (1. to draw a line around; 2. to limit, restrict) Hence: circumscription

circumscript- see circumscriber

circumscription n circumscription

circumspect- see circumspic-

circumspecte adj circumspect

circumspection n circumspection

circumspic- [-spic-/-spect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: circumspection; circumspecte

circumstante n bystander

circumstantia n circumstance (= condition or fact accompanying or determining the occurrence of an event, a situation, etc.); circumstantias aggravante, attenuante [Law] aggravating, extenuating circumstances Hence: circumstantial; circumstantiar

circumstantial adj circumstantial (= depending on circumstances)

circumstantiar v to give a circumstantial or detailed account of

circumstar v 1. to stand around in a circle; 2. to stand around (someone) Hence: circumstantia &; circumstante

circumvallar v to surround with a rampart, circumvallate

circumvallate 1. pp of circumvallar; 2. adj circumvallate, surrounded with a rampart

circumvallation n [Fortif.] circumvallation

circumvenir v to circumvent (= to gain advantage over by trickery)

circumvicin adj circumjacent, adjacent

circumvolut- see circumvolver

circumvolution n circumvolution (= rotation)

circumvolver [-volv-/-volut-] v to circumvolve (= to perform a circumvolution) Hence: circumvolution

[cis] prep on this side (of)

cisalpin adj [Geog.] cisalpine

cisellar v to chase, engrave

cisellator n chiseler (= one who works with a chisel)

cisellatura n (act of) chiseling (= working with a chisel)

cisello n chisel Hence: cisellar-cisellator, cisellatura

cismontan adj cismontane

cisorios npl scissors; also: shears, etc.

cisterna n cistern

citabile adj quotable

citadella n citadel

citar v to cite (1. [Law] to summon; also: to arraign; 2. to quote) Hence: citabile; citation; precitate; excitar &; incitar &; recitar &; suscitar &

citatano n citizen (= person who is a member of a state or nation); derecto de citatano (right of) citizenship

citate n city Hence: citatano

citation n citation (1. [Law] summons; 2. quotation)

cithera (cí-) n 1. cither; 2. zither Hence: citherista

citherista n zither player

[cito] adv 1. quickly, speedily; 2. soon

citrato n [Chem.] citrate

citric adj citric

citrin adj lemon-colored

citrina n lemon yellow

citro n 1. [Bot.] Citrus; 2. citron; also: lemon Hence: citrato; citric; citrin-citrina

cive n citizen (1. [Hist.] inhahitant of a city or town; 2. "citizen of a country or state") Hence: civismo; civic; civil &

civic adj civic (= relating to citizenship)

civil adj I. civil (1. having to do with citizens; 2. polite, courteous); II. civilian; morte civil civil death; guerra civil civil war Hence: civilitate; civilisar &; incivil-incivilitate

civil n civilian

civilisabile adj civilizable

civilisar v to civilize Hence: civilisabile; civilisation; civilisator

civilisation n civilization

civilisator n civilizer

civilitate n civility (= politeness)

civismo n (principles of good) citizenship, civism

cl abbr = centilitro

cla- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: clasma; -clase &; -clasta &; clastic

[clam] 1. adv secretly; 2. prep without the knowledge of, unknown to

clamar v to cry out, exclaim Hence: clamor &, acclamar &; declamar &; exclamar &; proclamar &; reclamar &

clamor n clamor (= loud shout or shouting) Hence: clamorose

clamorose adj clamorous

clan n clan

clandestin adj clandestine Hence: clandestinitate

clandestinitate n clandestineness

claque [F] n [Theat.] claque

clar adj clear (1. free from impurities or cloudiness; 2. not obscure or vague); (viride, grise, etc.) clar light (green, grey, etc.) Hence: clarino &; claritate; clarette-claretto; clarar-declarar &; exclarar &; clarificar-clarification, clarificator; clarobscuro etc.; clarividente etc.; clara

-clar abbr -calar

clara n white-of-egg; also: glair

Clara nprf Clare Hence: Clarissa

clarar v to clarify (1. to clear, purify; 2. to explain)

clarette adj pale, light-colored

claretto n light red wine (of Southern France); also: claret

clarificar v to clarify (= to purify)

clarification n clarification (= action of purifying)

clarificator n clarifier

clarinettista n clarinettist

clarinetto n clarinet

clarino n [Mus.] clarino, clarion Hence: clarinetto-clarinettista

Clarissa nprf Clarissa; clarissa [R.C.Ch.] Clare, Clarist nun

claritate n clarity, clearness

clari·vidente adj clear-sighted, discerning Hence: clarividentia

clarividentia n clear-sightedness, discernment

clar·obscuro n chiaroscuro

-clase n [occurring in compounds] -clase, -clasia (= breaking, breaking up, splitting) Hence: orthoclase etc.

clasma n fragment

classar v to class, classify

classe n I. class (1. group of individuals or things of the same status; also: "social class"; "class of animals or plants"; 2. "class in school"); II. classroom Hence: classic &; classar; classificar &

classic adj classic, classical (1. of the first rank or authority; 2. belonging to Greek or Latin antiquity) Hence: classicismo; pseudoclassic etc.; classico

classicismo n classicism (1. adherence to classical style; 2. classical turn of expression)

classico n 1. classic (= writer or work of the first rank and of acknowledged excellence); 2. [Lit., Art] classicist

classificabile adj classifiable

classificar v to classify Hence: classificabile; classification; classificator

classification n classification

classificator n classifier

-clasta n [occurring in compounds] -clast (= breaker, smasher) Hence: iconoclasta etc.

clastic adj clastic (1. as in "clastic models"; 2. [Petrography])

claude adj limping, lame Hence: claudicar &

clauder [claud-/claus-;-clud-/-clus-] v to close (1. to shut, stop up; 2. to bring to an end) Hence: clausura-clausurar; clause-clauso-clausula; concluder &; excluder &; includer &: occluter &; recluder &

claudicar v to limp Hence: claudication

claudication n (act of) limping; limp

claus- abbr clauder

clause adj 1. close, closed; 2. finished, completed

clauso n enclosure (= enclosed space)

claustral adj cloistral

claustrar v to cloister

claustro n cloister (1. covered passage running around the inner court of a monastery; 2. convent or monastery) Hence: claustral; claustrar; claustrophobia etc.

caustro·phobia (-ía) n [Psychopathol.] claustrophobia

clausula n [Law] clause

clausura n i. enclosure (= enclosed space); 2. (act of) closing, ending; 3. [Parl.] closure, cloture

clausurar v 1. to enclose (a field, etc.); 2. to conclude, terminate; 3. [Parl.] to closure

clavar v to nail (= to fix or fasten with nails)

clave n 1. key (= instrument that locks and unlocks); 2. [Techn.] wrench; 3. [Mus.] clef; 4. [Mus.] stop (of a wind instrument); 5. key (of a piano, organ, etc.); clave anglese monkey wrench; clave (de contacto) [Elec.] contact plug or pin; clave de violino [Mus.] G or treble or violin clef; clave de basso, clave de fa [Mus.] F or base clef; clave (a vite, a tubo, etc.) (screw, pipe, etc.) wrench Hence: claviero; clavicula &; subclavio; autoclave; conclave &; clavicymbalo etc.; clavichordio etc.

clavero n nailer, nail-smith

chordio n clavichord

clavicula n collar-bone, clavicle Hence: clavicular

clavicular adj [Anat.] clavicular

clavi·cymbalo (-cím-) n clavecin, harpsichord

claviera n nail mold

claviero n keyboard, clavier; also: manual (of an organ)

clavo 1. nail, tack; 2. [Pathol.] boil; 3.[Spices] clove Hence: clavero; claviera; clavar-inclavar-inclavatura; laticlavo etc.

clearing [A] n [Com.] clearing

clearinghouse [A] n [Com.] clearinghouse

clemente adj clement Hence: clementia; inclemente-inclementia

clementia n clemency

clerical adj clerical (= pertaining to the clergy)

clericalismo n clericalism

clericato n clerical rank, clericate

clerico n cleric, clergyman Hence: clericato; clerical-clericalismo, anticlerical-anticlericalismo

clero n clergy Hence: clerico &

cliché [F] n I. cliché (1. mat, stereotype matrix; 2. trite phrase); II. [Photog.] negative

cliente n I. client (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. as in "lawyer's client"); II. customer Hence: clientela

clientela n 1. [Hist.] patronage (= protection given by a patron to his client); 2. clientele (= body of clients or customers)

climate n climate Hence: climatic; climatisar-climatisation; acclimatar-acclimatation; climatologia etc.

climatic adj climatic

climatisar v to air-condition

climatisation n air-conditioning

climato·logia (-ía) n climatology Hence: climatologic

climatologic adj climatological

clin- n [occurring in compounds and derivatives] Hence: clinic; clinica; clinometro etc.; isocline etc.

clinar v to droop, sink Hence: declinar &; inclinar &; reclinar

clinic adj clinical (= used or performed in a sickroom)

clinica n clinic (1. practical instruction of medical students at the bedside of a patient; 2. place for the medical treatment of certain people or diseases)

clino·metro (-ó-) n clinometer

clique [F] n clique, coterie

cloaca (-á-) n cloaca (1. sewer; 2. [Zool.]) Hence: cloacal

cloacal adj cloacal

clown [A] n clown Hence: clownesc

clownesc adj clownish

club [A] n club (as in "tennis club, literary club, etc.") Hence: clubista

clubista n club member

clyster n enema, injection, clyster

cm abbr = centimetro; cm² = centimetro quadrate; cm³ = centimetro cubic

co- prefixo [used with nouns and adjectives] co- (= joint, fellow) Hence: cohereditario etc.; conational etc.

co- see also con-

coaccusato n codefendant

coact- see coager

coaction n coercion, compulsion

coadjut- see coadjuvar

coadjutor n coadjutor (1. coadjutant; 2. [Eccl.])

coadjuvante adj coadjutant

coadjuvar [-juv-/-jut-] v to assist, aid Hence: coadjuvante; coadjutor

coager [-ag-/-act-] v to coerce, compel Hence: coaction

coagulabile adj coagulable

coagulante n coagulant

coagular v to coagulate (= to cause to coagulate)

coagulation n coagulation

coagulator n coagulator

coagulo n 1. coagulant; 2. coagulum Hence: coagular-coagulante, coagulabile, coagulation, coagulator

coal- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: coalescer &; coalition; coalisar

coalescentia n coalescence

coalescer v to coalesce (= to grow together) Hence: coalescentia

coalisar v to unite, bring together (in a coalition); coalisar se to enter into a coalition (with)

coalition n coalition

coaltar [A] n coal tar

coarde adj cowardly, coward Hence: coardia; coardo

coardia (-ía) n cowardice

coardo n coward

coax n caw Hence: coaxar-coaxamento

coaxamento n (act of) cawing, croaking

coaxar v to caw, croak

cobalt (có-) n cobalt; azur or blau de cobalt cobalt blue Hence: cobaltite; cobaltic; cobaltifere

cobaltic adj cobaltic

cobaltifere adj cobaltiferous

cobaltite n [Mineral.] colbaltite

Coblenz (có-) npr Coblenz

cobra n [Zool.l cobra

coca n coca Hence: cocaina &

cocaina (-ína) n cocaine Hence: cocainismo; cocainisar-cocainisation; cocainomano etc.

cocainisar v to cocainize

cocainisation n cocainization

cocainismo n cocainism

cocainomania (-ía) n cocaine habit

cocaino·mano (-ó-) n cocaine addict Hence: cocainomania

cocarda n cockade

coccinella n [Zool.l (Coccinella; also: ladybird, ladybug

cocco- n [occurring in compounds] cocco-, cocc- (= grain, seed, berry) Hence: echinococco etc.; streptococco etc.; oxcycocco etc. ...

cocer [coc-/coct ] v 1. to cook (as in "to cook meat, vegetables, etc."); 2. to bake ("to bake pottery"); cocer in le forno to bake Hence: coco; cocina &; coction; decocer &; recocer

cochi (-sh-) n carriage, coach, car Hence: cochiero; cochiar

cochiar (-sh-) v to drive (a carriage, coach, etc.)

cochiero (-sh-) n coachman, driver

cochinilia (-sh-) n 1. cochineal insect; 2. cochineal

cochlea see coclea

cocina n kitchen; also: cooking, cuisine; libro de cocina cookery book, cookbook Hence: cocinero; cocinar

cocinar v to cook (= to do the cooking)

cocinero n cook

cocktail [Al n cocktail

coclea, cochlea n 1. snail; also: snail shell; 2. [Anat.] cochlea Hence: coclear &; coclearia; cocleate

coclear n spoon; coclear de caffe coffee spoon Hence: coclearata; cocleariforme etc.

coclearata n spoonful

coclearia, cochlearia n [Bot.] Cochlearia

cocleari·forme adj spoon-shaped

cocleate, cochleate adj cochleate, cochleated (= shaped like a snail shell)

coco¹ n cook

coco² n 1. coco, coconut palm; 2. coconut

cocon [F] n cocoon

coct- see cocer

coction n 1. (action of) cooking; 2. digestion

cod- see codice

coda [I] n [Mus.] coda

codice (có-) n I. codex (1. manuscript volume; 2. pharmacopoeia); II. code (1. body of laws; 2. conventional system of rules, symbols, etc.); codice civil civil law; codice penal penal code; codice commercial commercial law; codice militar articles of war; codice telegraphic telegraphic code Hence: codicillo; codificar &

codicillo n [Law] codicil

codificar v to codify Hence: codification; codificator

codification n codification

codificator n codifier

coeducation n coeducation

coefficiente n [Math.] coefficient

coercer v to coerce, compel Hencc: coercibile-coercibilitate, incoercibile; coercition; coercitive

coercibile adj coercible

coercibilitate n coercibility, coercibleness

coercition n coercion, compulsion

coercitive adj coercive

coetanee adj coetaneous

coeterne adj coeternal

coeternitate n coeternity

coexistente adj coexistent

coexistentia n coexistence

coexister v to coexist

coffretto n (small) chest; also: small coffer, small trunk

coffro n 1. coffer, casket, chest; 2. trunk (= traveling box or chest) Hence: coffretto; incoffrar

cogitar v. to cogitate Hence: cogitation; excogitar &

cogitation n cogitation

Cognac [F] npr Cognac; cognac cognac

cognate adj cognate Hence: cognation; cognato

cognation n 1. blood relationship, kinship; 2. [Law] cognation

cognato n [Law] cognate (1. kinsman; 2. relative on the mother's side)

cognit- see cognoscer

cognite (có-) adj (well-)known

cognition n [Philos.] cognition

cognitive adj cognitive

cognoscentia n 1. knowledge, acquaintance; 2. acquaintance (= person with whom one is acquainted); cognoscentia de knowledge of, acquaintance with; prender cognoscentia de to take cognizance of

cognoscer [-gnosc-/-gnit-] v to know, be acquainted with; cognoscer un persona de vista or de nomine to know someone by sight or by name; facer cognoscer to make known Hence: cognoscimento; cognoscentia; cognoscibile-incognoscibile; cognition; cognitive; cognoscitor; cognite-incognite-incognito; precognoscer-precognition; recognoscer &

cognoscibile adj knowable, cognizable, cognoscible

cognoscimento n 1. (act of) knowing; knowledge; 2. bill of lading

Cognoscitor n connoisseur

cohabitar v 1. to dwell or live together; 2. to cohabit

cohabitation n cohabitation

cohereditar v to inherit conjointly

cohereditario n coheir; cohereditarios joint heirs

coherente 1. ppr of coherer; 2. adj coherent

coherentia n coherence

coherer [-her-/-hes-] v to cohere, be coherent Hence: coherente-coherentia, incoherente-incoherentia; cohesion; cohesive; cohesor; coheritor

coheritor n [Radio] coherer

cohes- see coherer

cohesion n cohesion

cohesive adj cohesive

cohesor n [Radio] coherer

cohorte n [Rom. Antiq.] cohort

coincidental adj coincidental

coincidente adj coincident

coincidentia n coincidence

coincider v to coincide Hence: coincidente-coincidental, coincidentia

cointeressato n joint party in interest

coke [A] n coke

col- see con-

colar v to strain, filter

colatorio n strainer (= device for straining, filtering etc.)

colatura n (process of) straining, filtering

cold-cream [A] n [Cosmetics] cold cream

coleo- n [occurring in compounds] coleo- (= sheath) Hence: coleoptere etc.

coleo·ptere adj [Entom.] coleopterous Hence: coleoptero

coleoptero (-óp-) n [Entom.] coleopter, beetle; coleopteros [Entom.] Coleoptera

coler [col-/cult-] v 1. to cultivate, till; 2. to abide, dwell; 3. to care for; 4. to honor, reverence, worship Hence: colono &; cultivar &; cultor-viticultor etc.; cultura &: culte-cultismo, inculte; culto; agricola etc.; ignicola etc.; regnicola etc.; agricole etc.

colic adj colic, colonic

colica n colic

colitis (-ítis) n colitis

colla n paste, glue Hence: colloide &; collose; collar-discollar; ichthyocolla etc.; glycocolla etc.

collaber [-lab/-laps-] v to collapse, break down Hence: collapso

collaborar v 1. to collaborate; 2. to contribute ("to contribute to a periodical, etc.") Hence: collaboration; collaborator

collaboration n collaboration

collaborator n 1. collaborator; 2. contributor ("contributor to a periodical, etc.")

collaps- see collaber

collapso n [Med.] collapse, breakdown

collar n necklace, collar, etc. (= band, chain or the like, worn around the neck)

collar v to paste, glue

collateral adj collateral (1. side by side; 2. of common descent but by different line)

colle n hill Hence: collina &

collect- see colliger

collecta n 1. collection (= act of collecting money for a particular purpose); 2. [Liturg.] collect

collection n collection (= things collected)

collective adj collective

collectivismo n collectivism

collectivista n collectivist

collectivitate n collectivity (1. quality of being collective; 2. collective whole; also: people as a body, community)

collectivo n collective (1. collective whole; 2. [Cram.] "collective noun")

collector n I. collector (1. one who collects stamps, books, prints, etc.; 2. official who collects taxes, duties, etc.); II. [Elec.] commutator

collega n colleague

collegial adj collegiate, collegial; ecclesia collegial collegiate church

collegian adj high-school, preparatory-school

collegio n 1. college (as in "college of cardinals"); 2. secondary school; collegio electoral Electoral College Hence: collegial; collegian

collider [-lid-/-lis-] v to collide Hence: collision

colliger [-lig-/-lect-] v I. to gather (1. to pick; 2. to infer); II. to collect (as in "to collect stamps") Hence: collection; collective-collectivismo, collectivista, collectivitate, collectivo; collector; collecta; recolliger &

collina n hill Hence: collinetta; collinose

collinetta n hillock

collinose adj hilly

collis- see collider

collision n collision (1. crash; 2. clash, conflict)

collo n 1. neck; 2. [Clothing] collar Hence: collar; decollar &; accollar &; laticolle etc.

collocar v to collocate Hence: collocation

collocation n collocation

collodio n [Chem.] collodion

colloidal adj colloidal

colloide adj colloid Hence: colloide²-colloidal

colloide n colloid

colloquer [-loqu-/-locut-] v to converse, be engaged in colloquy Hence: colloquio-colloquial-colloquialismo

colloquial adj colloquial

colloquialismo n colloquialism

colloquio n colloquy (= conversation)

collose adj sticky, gluey

colluder [-lud /-lus-] v to collude Hence: collusion; collusive

collus- see colluder

collusion n [Law] collusion

collusive adj collusive, colluding

colo n strainer (= device for straining filtering, etc.); also: colander, filter Hence: colar-colatorio, colatura, escolar &, recolar, percolar &

colon n [Anat.] colon Hence: colitis-enterocolitis etc.; colic-colica

colonia n colony (1. settlement in a new country; 2. as in "artists' colony"); colonia penitentiari penal farm or colony Colonia npr Cologne; aqua de Colonia (eau de) Cologne

colonial adj colonial

colonisabile adj colonizable

colonisar v to colonize (= to establish a colony in)

colonisation n colonization

colonisator n colonizer

colonna n column (1. [Arch.]; 2. [Mil.]) Hence: colonnada; colonnello

colonnada n colonnade

colonnello n colonel; locotenente colonnello lieutenant colonel

colono n 1. tenant farmer; 2. colonist, settler Hence: colonia-colonial; colonisar-colonisabile, colonisation, colonisator

color n color (1. as in "the colors of the rainbow"; 2. coloring matter, paint); color local local color Hence: colorista; colorar-coloration, colorito, discolorar; incolor; multicolor etc.; tricolor etc.

colorar v to color (= to give color to)

coloration n coloration

colorista n colorist

colorito n [Art] coloring

colossal adj colossal

Colosseo (-éo) npr Colosseum, Coliseum

colosso n colossus Hence: Colosseo; colossal

colpar v to hit, strike, etc.; also: to knock, rap, etc.

colpator n one who hits, strikes, etc.

colpo n blow, stroke; also: knock, rap; colpo de vento gust, blast of wind; colpo de sol sunstroke; colpo de gratia coup de grâce, finishing stroke; colpo de stato coup d'état; colpo de apoplexia apoplectic stroke; colpo de mar breaker (= foamcrested wave) Hence: colpar-colpator; paracolpos etc.

columba n pigeon; also: dove Hence: columbite; columbario; columbiera; columbin-Columbina

columbario n [Rom. Antiq.] columbarium

Columbia n 1. Colombia, Columbia; 2. Columbia (= America); Columbia Britannic British Columbia; Districto de Columbia District of Columbia

columbian adj 1. Colombian, Columbian; 2. Columbian (= American)

columbiera n dovecot, pigeon-house

columbin adj columbine, dove

Columbina npr [Theat.] Columbine

columbite n [Mineral.] columbite

columbium (-lúm-) n [Chem.l columbium

Columbo, Christophoro npr [1446?-1506] Christopher Columbus; le ovo de Columbo the egg of Columbus Hence: Columbia-columbian, columbium

columna n column (1. [Arch.]; 2. [Print.]; 3. [Mil.]); columna vertebral spinal column, backbone; quinte columna fifth column Hence: columnada

columnada n colonnade

com- n [occurring in derivatives]; Comus [Mythol.] Comus Hence: comic-tragicomic etc.; comico; comedo etc.

com- see also con-

coma [-ma/-mat-] n coma Hence: comatose

comat- see coma

comatose adj comatose

combattente n 1. combatant; 2. [Ornith.] ruff (= Machetes pugnax)

combatter v 1. to fight with, combat; 2. to fight, struggle Hence: combatto; combattente; combattive-combattivitate

combattive adj combative

combattivitate n combativeness

combatto n fight, combat; combatto singular single combat

combinabile adj combinable

combinar v to combine (= to cause to combine) Hence: combinabile; combination; combinatori

combination n combination

combinatori adj combinatory

comburente 1. ppr of comburer; 2. adj [Chem.] comburent

comburer [-bur-/-bust-] v to burn up, consume Hence: comburente; combustibile-combustibilitate, incombustibile-incombustibilitate; combustion; combustive

combust- see comburer

combustibile adj combustible (= capable of undergoing combustion) combustibile n 1. combustible; 2. fuel

combustibilitate n combustibility

combustion n combustion (1. process of burning; 2. [Chem.]; 3. violent agitation, tumult); combustion spontanee spontaneous combustion

combustive adj combustive

comedia n comedy

comediano n comedian (1. actor in a comedy; 2. author of comedies)

com·edo n comedian Hence: comedia-comediano; tragicomedia etc.

comenciamento n beginning, commencement

comenciante n beginner (= novice, tyro)

comenciar v to begin, commence Hence: comenciamento; comenciante; comenciator; recomenciar-recomenciamento

comenciator n beginner (= one who begins something)

comestibile adj edible, eatable, comestible

comestibiles npl (articles of) food, comestibles

cometa n comet; cometa (de papiro) (paper) kite Hence: cometari

cometari adj cometary

comic adj comic (1. pertaining to comedy; 2. comical); opera comic light opera

comico n comedian (= an actor who plays comedy)

comma n comma (1. [Typog.]; 2. [Mus.])

commandamento n commandment

commandante n [Army, Navy] commander; also: commandant

commandar v to command (1. to give an order to; 2. to have authority or power over) Hence: commando; commandamento; commandante; commandator

commandator n commander (= one who exercises authority)

commando n command (1. act of commanding; 2. power to command; 3. body of troops under a commander; also: commando)

commatrage (-aje) n gossip(ing)

commatrar v to gossip

commatre n 1. (spiritual kinswoman by the sacrament of baptism) godmother, etc.; 2. gossip (= gossiping woman) Hence: commatrar-commatrage

commear v to pass to and fro, go and come Hence: commeato

commeato n furlough, leave

commedia dell'arte [I] commedia dell' arte

commemorar v to commemorate Hence: commemoration; commemorative

commemoration n commemoration; in commemoration de in commemoration of

commemorative adj commemorative; servicio commemorative memorial (service)

commendabile adj commendable

commendar v to commend (= to praise) Hence: commendabile; commendation; recommendar &

commendation n commendation (= praise)

commensurabile adj [Math.] commensurable, commeasurable

commensurabilitate n commensurability

commensurar v to commeasure Hence: commensurabile-commensurabibtate, incommensurabile-incommensurabilitate, commensuration

commensuration n commensuration

commentar v to comment on, upon (1. to annotate; 2. to criticize, make comments on) Hence: commentario; commentator

commentario n 1. commentary (= series of annotations on a text); 2. comments (= malicious talk); commentarios [Hist.] commentaries, memoirs

commentator n commentator (= writer of a commentary on a text)

commento n comment, criticism

commerciabile adj marketable, merchantable

commercial adj commercial

commercialisar v to commercialize

commercialisation n commercialization

commercialismo n commercialism

commerciar v to trade, deal (= to do business); commerciar con 1. to deal, do business, with; 2. to associate, have dealings with; commerciar in to deal in

commercio n commerce (1. trade, business; 2. intercourse, dealings); Camera de Commercio Chamber of Commerce; facer le commercio ambulante to peddle (= to go about peddling) Hence: commercial-commercialisar-commercialisation, commercialismo, commercialisar-commercialisation; commerciar-commerciabile

commiscer [-misc-/-mixt-] v to mix together, intermingle Hence: commixtion

commiserar v to pity, commiserate Hence: commiseration

commiseration n commiseration

commiss- see committer

commissar n [U.S.S.R.] commissar

commissariato n 1. commissioner's or commissary's position, tenure, bureau, etc.; 2. commissariat

commissario n 1. commissioner, commissary; 2. commissar Hence: commissariato

commission n commission (1. charge; 2. pro rata remuneration; 3. body of persons charged with some specified function); peccatos de omission e de commission sins of omission and commission; facer un commission to do an errand Hence: commissionero; commissionar

commissionar v to commission ("to commission someone to do something")

commissionero n commission agent

commisso n clerk (1. office worker; 2. sales clerk); commisso viagiator traveling salesman

commissura n commissure

committee [A] n committee

committer [-mitt-/-miss-] v to commit (1. to entrust; 2. to perpetrate) Hence: commission &; commissura; commissario &; commisso; fideicommitter etc.

commixt- see commiscer

commixtion n commixture

commoda n chest (of drawers); commode

commodar v -; commodar un cosa a un persona to lend something to someone; to place a thing at someone's disposal

commodato n [Law] commodatum, commodate

commode (có-) adj handy, convenient, comfortable, suitable, etc. Hence: commoditate; commodar-commodato; accommodar &; incommode-incommoditate, incommodar; commoda

commoditate n convenience, handiness, comfort, etc.; commoditates conveniences

commodore [A] n commodore (= officer's rank in certain navies, with functions varying from nation to nation)

commot- see commover

commotion n tremor, agitation, commotion (= violent physical or mental disturbance); commotion cerebral concussion of the brain

commover [-mov-/-mot-] v to move (= to affect with emotion) Hence: commotion

commun adj common (1. "common to more than one"; 2. ordinary, prevalent, etc.); loco commun commonplace, platitude; senso commun common sense; de commun accordo by common consent; in commun in common; foris or foras del commun out of the ordinary; communes commoners, common people; Camera del Communes House of Commons Hence: communion &; communismo; communista-ex-communista; communitate; communal; communicar &; communa &

communa n [Admin., Pol.] commune; Communa (de Paris) Paris Commune Hence: communardo

communal adj communal

communardo n Communard

communicabile adj communicable (= that can be communicated by speech or writing)

communicabilitate n communicableness

communicar v to communicate (1. to impart, transmit; 2. to interchange thoughts, ideas, etc. by speech or writing; 3. to receive Holy Communion) Hence: communicabile-communicabilitate, incommunicabile-incommunicabilitate; communication; communicative; communicator; communicato; excommunicar &

communication n communication (1. act of imparting, transmitting; 2. interchange of thoughts, ideas, etc., by speech or writing; 3. verbal or written message); porta de communication communicating door

communicative adj communicative, talkative

communicato n communiqué

communicator n communicator

communion n communion; communion del sanctos communion of saints; sancte communion Holy Communion Hence: postcommunion

communismo n communism

communista n communist

communitate n community (1. "community of interest, ideas, etc."; 2. [Sociol., Pol., etc.])

commutabile adj commutable

commutabilitate n commutability

commutar v to commute (1. to change, exchange; 2. [Law]; 3. [Elec.] to commutate); commutar in [Law] to commute to Hence: commutabile-commutabilitate, incommutabile-incommutabilitate; commutation; commutative; commutator

commutation n commutation (1. exchange; substitution; 2. [Law]; 3. [Elec.])

commutative adj commutative (as in "commutative contract")

commutator n [Elec.] commutator, change-over switch

como 1. how; 2. as; also: like, similarly to; como illa es belle! how beautiful she is! tante (grande) como as (big) as; (face) como (vos vole) (do) as (you wish); como si as though, as if

como·cunque adv/conj however, in whatever manner

compact- see comping-

compactar v to compact, consolidate, condense

compacte adj compact, dense

compaginar v to assemble (= to join, link)

compania (-ía) n company (1. companionhip; 2. group of people joined together for some purpose; 3. [Mil.]); tener compania a un persona to keep someone company; Smith e Compania Smith and Co. Hence: accompaniar &

companion n companion (1. associate, fellow; 2. anything that matches or goes with another in kind, size, etc.); companion de armas companion in arms; bon companion boon companion, jolly fellow

comparabile adj comparable; comparabile con comparable with; comparabile a comparable to

comparabilitate n comparability

comparar v to compare (as in "to compare two books")

comparation n comparison; grados de comparation degrees of comparison

comparative adj comparative

comparativo n comparative

compare adj like (another), equal (to another) Hence: comparar-comparabile-comparabilitate, incomparabile-incomparabilitate, comparation, comparative-comparativo

comparer v to appear (in court), compear Hence: comparition

comparition n appearance in court, compearance

compartimento n compartment (1. division, partition, etc.; 2. [R.R.])

compartir v to partition into smaller parts Hence: compartimento

compass- see compatir

compassar v 1. to do (make, etc.) with studied care; 2. to determine (measure, etc.) by means of compasses Hence: compasso

compassion n compassion

compasso n compass (1. pair of compasses; 2. [Naut.])

compatibile adj compatible Hence: compatibilitate; incompatibile-incompatibilitate

compatibilitate n compatibility

compatir [-pat-/-pass-] v to feel compassion; compatir a to feel compassion for, commiserate with Hence: compatibile &; compassion

compatre n (spiritual kinsman by the sacrament of baptism) godfather, etc.

compatriota n compatriot

compeller [-pell-/-puls-] v to compel (1. to drive together; 2. to urge with force) Hence: compulsion; compulsive; compulsori; compulsar

compendio n compendium Hence: compendiose

compendiose adj summarized, compendious

compenetrar v to compenetrate Hence: compenetration

compenetration n compenetration

compensabile adj compensable (= that can be counterbalanced or compensated for)

compensar v to compensate (1. to counterbalance; 2. to recompense) Hence: compensabile; compensation; compensative; compensator; compensatori; recompensar-recompensa, recompensator

compensation n compensation (1. action of counterbalancing; 2. recompense)

compensative adj affording compensation, compensative

compensator n compensator

compensatori adj compensating, compensatory

competente adj competent (1. qualified; 2. suitable, proper); tribunal competente competent tribunal, proper tribunal

competentia n competence (= qualification for some specific work, activity, etc.); esser del competentia de to be within the competence of

competer v 1. to compete; 2. to belong by right, be due Hence: competente-competentia, incompetente-incompetentia; competition; competitor

competition n competition

competitor n competitor

compilar v to compile Hence: compilation; compilator

compilation n compilation

compilator n compiler

comping- [-ping-/-pact-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: compacte-compactar, incompacte

complacente adj 1. complaisant, accommodating; 2. pleased, satisfied; also: complacent

complacentia n 1. complaisance; 2. pleasure, satisfaction; also: complacency

complacer v to please, humor; complacer se in to take pleasure or delight in Hence: complacente-complacentia

complect- [-plect-/-plex-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: complexion; complexe-complexitate, complexco

complementar v to complement, to make complete

complementari adj complementary

complemento n complement (= that which completes); also: [Math., Gram.]; complemento directe, indirecte direct, indirect object; complemento (de loco, de maniera, etc.) adverbial phrase (of place, manner, etc.) Hence: complementari; complementar

compler v to complete Hence: complemento &; completion; completive; completori; complete &

completa n [Eccl.] complin

completamento n completion

completar v to complete

complete adj complete Hence: completar-completamento, discompletar; incomplete; completa

completion n completion

completive adj completive

completori adj completing, completory

complex- see complect-

complexe adj complex (1. composite; 2. intricate)

complexion n 1. constitution (= physical make-up of a person);

2. disposition (= temperament)

complexitate n complexity, intricacy

complexo n complex (1. complex whole; 2. [Psychol.]); complexo de inferioritate inferiority complex; complexo de superioritate superiority complex; complexo de Edipo Oedipus complex

complicar v to complicate Hence: complication; complicate

complicate 1. pp of complicar; 2. adj complicated; morbo complicate discase with complications

complication n complication

complice (cóm-) n accomplice Hence: complicitate

complicitate n complicity

complimentar v to compliment

complimentari adj complimentary, flattering

complimento n 1. accomplishment, achievement (= action of accomplishing or achieving); 2. compliment; facer complimentos to pay compliments Hence: complimentari; complimentar

complir v to accomplish, achieve; complir su promissa to keep or fulfill one's promise Hence: complimento &; complitor; complite

complite 1. pp of complir; 2. adj accomplished (= perfect in acquirements)

complitor n accomplisher

componente adj component componente n component

componer [-pon-/-posit-/-post-] v to compose (1. to compound, put together; 2. "to compose music"; 3. to settle, as in "to compose a dispute"); componer se de to consist, be composed, of; componer con (su creditores) to compound or compromise with (one's creditors) Hence: componente; composition; compositor; composite-composito; composto; composta; decomponer &; recomponer &

comportamento n behavior, comportment

comportar v to bear, allow (of), brook, comport; comportar se to behave, conduct oneself Hence: comportamento

composit- see componer

composite (-pó-) adj 1. composed calm; 2. composite, compound; interesse composite compound interest; parola composite compound (word); fractura composite compound fracture

composition n composition (1. act of composing; 2. [Mus., Art]; 3. compromise; 4. [Typog.]; 5. [Gram.])

composito (-pó-) n 1. compound, composite; 2. [Chem.] compound

compositor n 1. composer (= one who composes music); 2. compositor, typesetter

compost- see componer

composto n compost (= prepared manure)

compota n compote

comprehender [-hend-/-hens-] v to comprehend (1. to understand; 2. to include, comprise) Hence: comprehensibile-comprehensibilitate, incomprehensibile-incomprehensibilitate; comprehension-incomprehension; comprehensive

comprehens- see comprehender

comprehensibile adj comprehensible, understandable

comprehensibilitate n comprehensibility

comprehension n comprehension (1. act or faculty of understanding; 2. [Logic] the sum of the attributes comprehended in a concept)

comprehensive adj comprehensive (1. including much; 2. of wide mental grasp)

comprender [-prend-/-prens-] v to comprehend (1. to understand; 2. to include, comprise)Hence; comprensibile-comprensibilitate, incomprensibile-incomprensibilitate; comprension-incomprension; comprensive

comprens- see comprender

comprensibile adj comprehensible, understandable

comprensibilitate n comprehensibility

comprension n comprehension (1. act or faculty of understanding; 2. [Logic] the sum of the attributes comprehended in a concept)

comprensive adj comprehensive (1. including much; 2. of wide mental grasp)

compress- see comprimer

compressa n [Med.] compress

compressibile adj compressible

compressibilitate n compressibility

compression n compression; pumpa de compression [Mach.] compressor

compressive adj compressive

compressor n compressor (1. [Anat.]; 2. [Mach.]; 3. [Med.])

comprimer [-prim-/-press-] v 1. to compress; 2. to repress, check Hence: compressibile-compressibilitate, incompressibile-incompressibilitate; compression; compressive; compressor-turbocompressor etc.: compressar

compromiss- see compromitter

compromisso n 1. mutual promise to abide by the decision of an arbiter; 2. compromise

compromitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to compromise (1. to expose to risk or danger; 2. as in "to compromise someone") Hence: compromisso

compuls- see compeller

compulsar v 1. to compel, force; 2. to examine, check, go through (documents, books, etc.)

compulsion n compulsion

compulsive adj compulsive

compulsori adj compulsory

compunct- see compunger

compunction n compunction

compunger [-pung-/-punct-] v to move to remorse; compunger se to repent, feel remorse or compunction Hence: compunction

computabile adj computable

computar v to compute Hence: computo; computista; computabile; computation; computator

computation n computation

computator n computer

computista n computer, computist

computo (cóm-) n computation

con prep with (1. together with; 2. by means of; 3. having, carrying, characterized by)

con- prefixo [co- before -h- and vowels; col- before -l-; com- before -b-, -m-, -p-; cor- before -r-] con-, co-, col-, cor- (= with, together, jointly, mutually) Hence: concausa etc.; contemporanee etc.; convenir etc.; coexister etc.; collaborar etc.; correligionario etc.

conational adj from the same country conational n fellow countryman, conational

concatenar v to link together, concatenate

concatenation n concatenation

concausa n concause (= cooperating cause)

concausal adj concausal

concave adj concave

concavitate n concavity

conceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to concede, grant Hence: concessibile; concession-concessionari, concessionario; concessive; concessor

concentrar v to concentrate (1. to focus, center; 2. [(Chem.]; 3. [Mil.]) Hence: concentration; concentrate

concentrate I. pp of concentrar; II. adj 1. [Chem.] concentrated; 2. close, reticent, reserved

concentration n concentration (1. action of concentrating or centering; 2. [Chem.])

concentric adj concentric

concept- see conciper

conceptaculo n [Bot.] conceptacle

conception n conception (1. [Physiol.]; 2. "mental conception")

conceptive adj conceptive

concepto n 1. concept; 2. [Lit.] concetto, conceit Hence: conceptual-conceptualismo, conceptualista

conceptu- see concepto

conceptual adj conceptual

conceptualismo n [Philos.] conceptualism

conceptualista n [Philos.] conceptualist

concernente prep concerning

concerner v to concern (= to have relation or reference to) Hence: concernente

concertante adj [Mus.] concertante (as in "a concertante part")

concertar v to concert

concertina n [Mus.] concertina

concertista n concert performer

concerto n I. concert (1. [Mus.]; 2. agreement, harmony); II. concerto; de concerto in concert, in unison Hence: concertina; concertista; concertar-concertante, disconcertar &

concess- see conceder

concessibile adj concessible

concession n concession, grant

concessionari adj concessionary

concessionario n concessionnaire

concessive adj concessive, concessionary

concessor n concessor

concha n I. conch, marine shell; II. concha (1. [Anat.]; 2. [Arch.]) Hence: conchoide-conchoidal; conchyle &; conchiforme etc.

conchi·forme adj shell-shaped, conchiform

conchoidal adj conchoidal

conchoide n [Geom.] conchoid

conchyle n sea shell Hence: conchylio-conchyliologo etc.

conchylio n sea shell

conchyliologia (-ía) n conchology

conchyliologista n conchologist

concid- [-cid-/-cis-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: concision; concise

conciliar v to conciliate; conciliar se to win, gain, capture (as in "to gain someone's affections") Hence: conciliation; conciliative; conciliator; conciliatori; reconciliar-reconciliabile-irreconciliabile-irreconciliabilitate, reconciliation, reconciliatori

conciliation n conciliation

conciliative adj conciliatory, conciliative

conciliator n conciliator, peacemaker

conciliatori adj conciliatory

concilio n council (as in "Nicene Council") Hence: conciliar &

conciper [-cip /-cept-] v to conceive (1. [Physiol.]; 2. "to conceive mentally") Hence: concipimento; concipibile-inconcipibile-inconcipibilitate; conceptaculo; conception-anticonception-anticonceptional; conceptive; concepto &; preconciper-preconception

concipibile adj conceivable

concipimento n [Physiol.] conception

concis- see concid-

concise adj concise

concision n concision, conciseness

conclave n [Eccl.] conclave Hence: conclavista

conclavista n [Eccl.] conclavist

concludente adj conclusive

concluder [-clud-/-clus-] v to conclude (1. to bring to a close; 2. to reach a final settlement of; 3. to infer) Hence: concludente; conclusion; conclusive

conclus- see concluder

conclusion n conclusion (1. close, termination; 2. final arrangement, settlement; 3. inference)

conclusive adj conclusive

concordante 1. ppr of concordar; 2. adj concordant

concordantia n concordance (1. concord, agreement; 2. "concordance of the Bible, etc.")

concordar v to agree (= to be in agreement); also: [Gram.]

concordatari adj of the concordat

concordato n concordat

concorde adj concordant Hence: concordia; concordar-concordante-concordantia, concordato-concordatari

concordia n concord

concrear v to create together

concresc- [-cresc-/-cret-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: concrescibile; concretion; concrete-concretar, concretisar

concrescibile adj congealable (= capable of becoming concrete)

concret- see concresc-

concretar v to concrete (= to cause to coalesce or congeal)

concrete adj concrete (1. united in a solid form; 2. not abstract)

concretion n concretion

concretisar v to concretize

concubina n concubine

concubinage (-aje) n concubinage

concubinari adj concubinary

concubinato n concubinage

concubino n paramour, one living in concubinage Hence: concubina-concubinage, concubinato, concubinari

concupiscente adj concupiscent

concupiscentia n concupiscence

concupiscer v to covet, be covetous Hence: concupiscente-concupiscentia

concurrente 1. ppr of concurrer; 2. adj [Geom.] concurrent concurrente n 1. competitor, rival; 2. contestant (= one who takes part in a contest)

concurrentia n I. (action of) running together, meeting; II. concurrence (1. agreement in opinion; 2. union in action);

III. competition, rivalry

concurrer [-curr-/-curs-] v I. to run together and meet; II. to concur (1. to agree in opinion; 2. to work jointly); III. to compete Hence: concurrente-concurrentia; concurso

concurs- see concurrer

concurso n 1. concourse (= gathering of people); 2. contest, competition; 3. competitive examination

concuss- see concuter

concussion n 1. concussion; 2. extortion (= illegal exaction on the part of an official)

concussionari adj guilty of extortion

concussionario n official guilty of extortion

concussive adj concussive

concuter [-cut-/-cuss-] v 1. to shake violently; 2. to force by threats Hence: concussion-concussionari, concussionario; concussive

condemnabile adj condemnable, to be condemned

condemnar v to condemn (1. to pronounce guilty of crime or wrong; 2. to pronounce unfit or no longer available for use); condemnar (un porta, fenestra, etc.) to condemn or put out of use (a door, window, etc.) Hence: condemnabile; condemnation; condemnator; condemnatori

condemnation n condemnation

condemnator n condemner

condemnatori adj condemning, condemnatory

condensabile adj condensable

condensabilitate n condensability

condensar v to condense (= to make denser, more compact, more concise, etc.) Hence: condensabile-condensabilitate; condensation; condensator

condensation n condensation

condensator n condenser

condescendente adj condescending

condescendentia n condescension

condescender v to condescend Hence: condescendente-condescendentia

condigne adj adequate, deserved; also: condign

condimentar v to spice, season

condimento n condiment Hence: condimentar

condir v to spice, season Hence: condimento &

condition n condition (1. prerequisite; 2. mode, state of being); esser in condition de to be in a position to (do something); persona de condition person of rank, of quality; a condition que on condition that, provided that Hence: conditional-inconditional; conditionar-conditionate

conditional adj conditional conditional n [Gram.] conditional

conditionar v to condition (1. to be a determining condition of; 2. to put into specified or desired condition)

conditionate I. pp of conditionar; II. adj conditioned (= subject to a condition); reflexo conditionate conditioned reflex; (un objecto) ben (mal) conditionate (an object) in good (bad) shape

condolentia n condolence

condoler v to condole Hence: condolentia

condominio n condominium

condor (cón-) n [Ornith.] condor

conducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to conduct (1. to guide, lead; 2. to direct; 3. [Phys.] to transmit); conducer se to conduct oneself; also: to behave Hence: conductibile-conductibilitate; conduction; conductive-conductivitate; conductor-radioconductor etc.; conducto-salveconducto etc.; conducta, reconducer

conduct- see conducer

conducta n conduct (1. leading, guidance; 2. direction, management; 3. behavior)

conductibile adj conductible

conductibilitate n conductibility

conduction n conduction (1. [Lawl conductio; 2. [Physiol.])

conductive adj conductive

conductivitate n conductivity

conducto n conduit; conducto auditori auditory duct

conductor n conductor (1. one who guides or directs; 2. "railway conductor, bus conductor, etc."; 3. [Phys.])

confabular v to confabulate, chat Hence: confabulation; confabulator

confabulation n confabulation, chat

confabulator n confabulator, chatterer

confect- see confic-

confecteria (-ía) n confectionery (= confectioner's trade, shop, etc.)

confectero n confectioner

confection n 1. making, compounding, etc.; 2. [Pharm.] confection; 3. readymade apparel, confection

confectionar v 1. to make, manufacture, confect; 2. [Pharm.] to confection (= to make into a confection)

confecto n candy; confectionery

confectura n jam, preserves

confederar v to confederate Hence: confederation; confederate; confederative; confederato

confederate 1. pp of confederar; 2. adj confederate

confederation n confederation, confederacy

confederative adj confederative

confederato n confederate, ally; le Confederatos [Hist.] the Confederates

conferentia n 1. conference; 2. lecture

conferential adj conferential

conferentiar v 1. to confer (= to consult together); 2. to lecture

conferer v I. to compare; II. to confer (1. to consult together; 2. to bestow) Hence: conferentia-conferential, conferentiar

confess- see confit-

confessar v to confess (1. to make a confession of; 2. to hear the confession of)

confesse adj confessed, shriven

confession n confession (1. "confession to a priest"; 2. acknowledgement, admission of a fault, etc )

confessional adj confessional confessional n confessional

confessionario n confessional, confessionary

confessor n confessor (1. priest who hears confessions; 2. Christian who adheres to his faith under persecution)

confetti [I] n confetti; also: a piece of confetti

confic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: confection-confectionar; confectura; confecto-confectero, confecteria

confidente adj 1. trustful, confiding; 2. confident (= self-confident) confidente n confidant, confident

confidentia n confidence (1. "confidence in someone or something"; 2. thing told in confidence); confidentia in confidence in; voto de confidentia [Parl.] vote of confidence; facer un confidentia a to make a confidence to; in confidentia in confidence; (persona) de confidentia trustworthy (person)

confidential adj confidential (= told or written as a secret)

confider v to confide; confider un cosa a un persona to confide something to someone (1. to entrust something to someone; to impart something in confidence to someone; 2. to entrust someone with something); confider in un persona to confide, have faith, in someone Hence: confidente-confidentia-confidential

configurar v to form, shape, configure Hence: configuration

configuration n configuration

confin adj bordering, conterminous Hence: confinio; confinar-confinamento

confinamento n confinement (= act of confining, restraining)

confinar v 1. to border (upon), be contiguous (to); 2. to confine, restrain; confinar se to seek seclusion, shut oneself up

confinio n -; confinios confines (= boundary, frontier)

confirmar v to confirm (1. to corroborate, establish; 2. [Eccl.]) Hence: confirmation; confirmative; confirmator; confirmatori

confirmation n confirmation (1. corroboration, establishment; 2. [Eccl.])

confirmative adj confirmative

confirmator n confirmer

confirmatori adj corroborative, confirmatory

confiscabile adj confiscable

confiscar v to confiscate Hence: confiscabile; confiscation; confiscator; confiscatori

confiscation n confiscation

confiscator n confiscator

confiscatori adj confiscatory

confit- [-fit-/-fess-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: confitente; confession-confessionario, confessional; confessor; confesse; confessar

confitente n confitent (= one who confesses)

conflagrar v to set afire, conflagrate Hence: conflagration

conflagration n conflagration

conflict- see confliger

conflicto n conflict

confliger [-flig-/-flict-] v to conflict Hence: conflicto

confluente adj confluent (1. flowing together; 2. [Med.]) confluente n 1. confluent; 2. confluence (= place where two or more rivers, etc., unite)

confluentia n confluence (1. meeting or junction of two or more rivers; 2. place where two or more rivers unite)

confluer v to flow together Hence: confluente-confluentia

conformar v 1. to form, shape; 2. to conform, adapt Hence: conformation

conformation n conformation (= structure); vitio de conformation malformation, physical defect

conforme adj conformable, in conformity; conforme a in conformity with, according to; copia conforme true copy Hence: conformista-nonconformista; conformitate-nonconformitate

conformista n conformist

conformitate n conformity

confortabile adj comfortable (= affording tranquil enjoyment and content)

confortabile n easy chair

confortar v 1. to strengthen, fortify; 2. to comfort, console Hence: conforto; confortabile; confortation; reconfortar

confortation n (action of) comforting, consoling

conforto n comfort (1. consolation; 2. ease of circumstances, sufficiency)

confraternal adj confraternal

confraternitate n brotherhood, confraternity

confratre n confrere

confrontar v to confront (1. to bring face to face; 2. to compare) Hence: confrontation

confrontation n confrontation

confucian adj Confucian

confucianismo n Confucianism

confuciano n Confucian

Confucio npr Confucius [B.C. 551-478, Chinese philosopher] Hence: confucian-confucianismo, confuciano

confunder [-fund-/-fus-] v I. to (cause to) merge, intermingle; II. to confuse (= to fail to distinguish between); III. to confound, confuse (1. to throw into disorder; 2. to bewilder, perplex; also: to baffle) Hence: confusion; confuse

confus- see confunder

confuse adj confused (1. as in "a confused mass"; 2. disconcerted, embarrassed; also: baffled)

confusion n confusion (1. disorder; 2. embarrassment; also: bafflement; 3. [Law])

confutar v to confute (= to refute) Hence: confutation

confutation n confutation

congedar v to bow out; dismiss

congedo n leave (= permission to depart); prender congedo to take (one's) leave Hence: congedar

congelabile adj congealable

congelamento n congealment

congelar v to congeal (= to cause to solidify by cooling) Hence: congelamento; congelabile; congelation; congelator

congelation n congealment, congelation

congelator n congealer

congenial adj congenial Hence: congenialitate; incongenial

congenialitate n congeniality

congenite adj congenital

congerer [-ger-/-gest-] v to congest (= to cause an obstructive accumulation); also: [Med.] Hence: congerie; congestion-congestionar; congrestive

congerie n congeries

congest- see congerer

congestion n congestion; also: [Med.]

congestionar v [Med.] to congest

congestive adj congestive

conglomerar v to conglomerate Hence: conglomerato; conglomeration

conglomeration n conglomeration

conglomerato n conglomerate

conglutinar v to glue together, conglutinate Hence: conglutination; conglutinative

conglutination n conglutination

conglutinative adj conglutinative

Congo npr Congo; Congo Belge Belgian Congo; Congo Francese French Congo Hence: congolese

congolese adj/n Congoese, Congolese

congratular v to rejolce with (someone at good fortune), congratulate Hence: congratulation; congratulatori

congratulation n felicitation, congratulation

congratulatori adj congratulatory; littera gratulatori letter of congratulation or felicitation

congred- [-gred-/-gress-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: congresso-congressista

congregar v to congregate (= to collect into a mass or crowd) Hence: congregation-congregational-congregationalismo, congregationalista

congregation n congregation (1. assembly, gathering of people; 2. body of people assembled for religious worship; 3. religious company or order; 4. Committee of the Roman College of Cardinals)

congregational adj congregational; also: [Eccl.] Congregational

congregationalismo n Congregationalism

congregationalista n Congregationalist

congress- see congred-

congressista n member of a congress; also: congressman

congresso n congress (1. convention, conference; 2. lawmaking body of a republic)

congrue adj congruous Hence: congruitate; incongrue-incongruitate

congruente 1. ppr of congruer; 2. adj congruent; also: [Math.]

congruentia n congruence; also: [Math.]

congruer v to coincide, harmonize Hence: congrue &: congruente-congruentia, incongruente-incongruentia

congruitate n congruity, harmony

conic adj conic; section conic [Math.] conic section

conicitate n conicity

conifere adj [Bot.] coniferous (= bearing cones)

coniferes npl [Bot.] Coniferae

coni·forme adj cone-shaped, coniform

conilio n rabbit

coni·rostre adj [Zool.] conirostral Hence: conirostro

conirostro n [Zool.] coniroster

conject- see conjicer

conjectura n conjecture

conjectural adj conjectural (= based on conjecture)

conjecturar v to conjecture, make conjectures

conjicer [-jic-/ject-] v to conjecture, make conjectures Hence: conjectura-conjectural, conjecturar

conjugabile adj [Gram.] conjugable

conjugal adj conjugal

conjugar v 1. to yoke together; 2. [Gram.] to conjugate Hence: conjugabile; conjugation-conjugational; conjugate

conjugate 1. pp of conjugar; 2. adj [Bot.] conjugate

conjugation n [Gram.] conjugation

conjugational adj [Gram.] conjugational

conjuge (cón-) n spouse, consort Hence: conjugal

conjunct- see conjunger

conjuncte adj conjunct, conjoint

conjunctemente adv conjointly, conjunctly, jointly, together; conjunctemente con in conjunction with, together with

conjunction n conjunction (1. union; 2. [Astrol., Astron.]; 3. [Gram.])

conjunctiva n [Anat.] conjunctiva Hence: conjunctivitis

conjunctive adj conjunctive, connective

conjunctivitis (-ítis) n conjunctivitis

conjunctivo n [Gram.] subjunctive (mood)

conjunctor n conjoiner

conjunctura n 1. [Anat.] articulation, joint; 2. conjuncture, juncture

conjunger [-jung-/junct-] v to conjoin, unite, combine Hence: conjunction; conjunctive-conjunctivo, conjunctiva &; conjunctor; conjunctura; conjuncte

conjurar v 1. to conspire, plot together; 2. to entreat, beseech, conjure Hence: conjuration

conjuration n 1. conspiracy; 2. (solemn) entreaty

connatural adj inborn, natural, connatural

connecter [-nect-/-nex-] v to connect Hence: connexion; connexive; connexe; connective

connective adj connective; texito connective [Anat.] connective tissue

connex- see connecter

connexe adj connected

connexion n connection, connexion (= union)

connexive adj connective

conniventia n connivance

conniver v to connive Hence: conniventia

connubial adj connubial

connubio n marriage, matrimony Hence: connubial

cono n cone (1. [Math.]; 2. [Bot.]) Hence: conic-conicitate; conifere; coniforme etc.

conquest- see conquirer

conquesta n conquest (1. act of conquering a country, etc.; 2. conquered territory, etc.)

conquirente n conqueror

conquirer [-quir-/-quest-/-quisit-] v to conquer (= to gain dominion over) Hence: conquirente; conquesta; conquisitor

conquisit- see conquirer

conquisitor n conqueror

consanguinee adj consanguineous

consanguinitate n consanguinity (= blood relationship)

conscie adj -; conscie de conscious of

consciente adj conscious Hence: conscientia &; inconsciente-inconscientia; subconsciente-subconscientia

conscientia n 1. consciousness; 2. conscience; caso de conscientia matter of conscience; libertate de conscientia freedom of religion; sin conscientia unscrupulous; perder conscientia to faint, lose consciousness Hence: conscientiose

conscientiose adj conscientious

conscriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to enroll, conscript Hence: conscription; conscripto

conscript- see conscriber

conscription n [Mil.] conscription

conscripto n [Mil.] conscript

consecrar v to consecrate (1. to make sacred or holy; 2. to dedicate to some purpose; 3. to sanction) Hence: consecration; consecrator

consecration n consecration (1. action of consecrating; 2. [R.C.Ch.] Consecration; 3. sanction)

consecrator n consecrator

consecut- see consequer

consecutive adj 1. consecutive, successive; 2. consequent, resulting

consens- see consentir

consenso n consensus Hence: consensual

consensu- see consenso

consensual adj [Law] consensual

consentimento n consent

consentir [-sent-/-sens-] v to consent Hence: consentimento; consenso &

consequente adj 1. consequent (= following as a result or conclusion); 2. consistent (in reasoning, behavior, etc.) consequente n consequent (1. [Math.]; 2. apodosis of a conditional proposition); per consequente consequently

consequentia n consequence (1. outcome, result; 2. inference);

in consequentia in consequence, accordingly; esser de consequentia to be of consequence, be important; in consequentia de in consequence of

consequential adj consequential

consequer [-sequ-/-secut-] v to be the consequence of Hence: consequente-consequentia-consequential-inconsequential, inconsequente-inconsequentia; consecutive

conserva n [Pharm.] conserve; conservas preserves, canned goods, etc.; in conserva canned, preserved

conservabile adj conservable

conservar v to conserve (1. to preserve from harm; 2. to keep, retain); conservar (fructos, etc.) to preserve (fruit, etc.); (persona) ben conservate well-preserved (person) Hence: conserva; conservabile; conservation; conservative; conservator; conservatori; conservatorio

conservation n conservation, preservation; conservation del energia conservation of energy

conservative adj conservative (= conserving, preserving)

conservator n 1. conservator (= one who conserves, preserves);

2. [Pol.] conservative

conservatori adj conservatory, conservative

conservatorio n conservatory (1. [Mus.]; 2. greenhouse)

considerabile adj considerable

considerar v 1. to consider (= to give consideration to); 2. to esteem, think highly of; considerar como to consider (= to view as, judge to be, etc.);

toto (ben) considerate all things considered; considerante que considering that Hence: considerabile; consideration; considerate-inconsiderate; reconsiderar

considerate I. pp of considerar; II. adj 1. circumspect, prudent; 2. esteemed

consideration n consideration (1. act of considering; 2. esteem); in consideration de in consideration of, on account of; esser sin consideration to be inconsiderate; prender in consideration to take into consideration

consignar v to consign (1. to deposit; 2. [Com.] Hence: consignation; consignator; consignatario

consignatario n [Com.] consignee

consignation n 1. consignation (= act of consigning or depositing); 2. consignment

consignator n consigner

consiliabile adj advisable

consiliar v to counsel, advise

consiliator n counsellor, adviser

consiliero n 1. counsellor, adviser; 2. councillor; consiliero municipal town councillor

consilio n 1. counsel, piece of advice; 2. council (= a body of advisers); also: board (as in "board of directors"); prender consilio de un persona to seek someone's advice; consilio de administration board of directors; consilio de guerra 1. council of war; 2. court-martial; consilio te ministros the Cabinet; sala del consilio board-room Hence: consiliero; consiliar-consiliabile, consiliator

consistente I. ppr of consister; II. adj consistent (1. possessing firmness or coherence; 2. accordant, congruous)

consistentia n consistency (1. degree of firmness or density; 2. congruity, harmony of parts)

consister v to consist; consister de to consist of; consister in to consist in Hence: consistente-consistentia, inconsistente-inconsistentia; consistorio &

consistorial adj [Eccl.] consistorial

consistorio n [Eccl.] consistory Hence: consistorial

consociar v to consociate (= to bring into consociation) Hence: consociation

consociation n consociation

consola n console (1. support in the form of a wall bracket; 2. console table)

consolabile adj consolable

consolar v to console, comfort Hence: consolabile-inconsolabile; consolation; consolator; consolatori; consolate-disconsolate, inconsolate

consolate 1. pp of consolar; 2. adj consoled, comforted

consolation n consolation

consolator n consoler, comforter

consolatori adj consolatory, comforting

consolida (-só-) n [Bot.] comfrey, consolida

consolidar v to consolidate (= to strengthen); debita consolidate funded debt Hence: consolida; consolidation; consolidative

consolidation n consolidation (= strengthening)

consolidative adj consolidative

consommé [F] n consommé

consonante 1. ppr of consonar; 2. adj [Mus., Phonet.] consonant consonante n consonant

consonar v to be consonant, harmonize Hence: consonante-inconsonante, consonante²-semiconsonante

consorte n 1. consort; 2. associate (= partner, confederate); prince consorte prince consort

conspicue adj conspicuous (= eminent, distinguished) Hence: inconspicue

conspirar v to conspire (1. to act together; 2. to plot) Hence: conspiration; conspirator

conspiration n 1. concerted action; 2. conspiracy, plot

conspirator n conspirator, plotter

conspuer v to spit upon (contemptuously); also: to despise

constante adj 1. constant; 2. established (as in "established fact") Hence: constantia; inconstante-inconstantia

constante n [Math.] constant

constantia n constancy Constantia npr Constance (1. [Geog.]; 2. nprf); Laco de Constantia Lake of Constance

constantinian adj Constantinian

Constantino nprm Constantine Hence: constantinian; Constantinopole etc.

Constantino·pole npr Constantinople Hence: constantinopolita-constantinopolitan

constantinopolita n Constantinopolite (= inhabitant of Constantinople)

constantinopolitan adj of Constantinople

constar v to be (an) established (fact) Hence: constante &

constat (cóns-) n [Law] constat Hence: constatar

constatar v to establish (as a fact); also: to state

constellar v to star, constellate Hence: constellation; constellate

constellate 1. pp of constellar; 2. adj constellate, (set) in a constellation

constellation n [Astron.] constellation

consternar v to dismay, appall Hence: consternation

consternation n consternation

constipar v to constipate Hence: constipation; constipate

constipate 1. pp of constipar; 2. adj constipated, costive

constipation n constipation

constituente adj constituent (1. component; 2. having the power to frame or alter a political constitution)

constituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v I. to constitute (1. to make up; 2. to appoint; 3. to set up, establish); II. to settle (as in "to settle an annuity upon someone") Hence: constituente; constitution-constitutional, constitutionalitate, anticonstitutional, inconstitutional-inconstitutionalitate; constitutive; constitutor; reconstituer-reconstitution

constitut- see constituer

constitution n I. constitution (1. action of constituting; 2. law, decree; 3. "political constitution"; 4. composition; 5. physical make-up of a person); II. settling, settlement (as in "the settlement of an annuity upon someone")

constitutional adj constitutional (= in conformity with the constitution of a nation)

constitutionalitate n constitutionality

constitutive adj constitutive (= essential)

constitutor n constitutor (= one who constitutes)

constrict- see constringer

constriction n constriction

constrictive adj constrictive

constrictor n [Anat.] constrictor

constringente 1. ppr of constringer; 2. adj constringent

constringer [-string-/-strict-] v constrain (1. to compel; 2. to compress, clasp tightly) Hence: constringente; constriction; constrictive; constrictor

construct- see construer

construction n construction (1. act of constructing; 2. thing constructed)

constructive adj constructive

constructor n constructor

construer [-stru-/-struct-] v 1. to construct; 2. to construe Hence: construction; constructive; constructor; reconstruer-reconstruction

consubstantial adj [Theol.] consubstantial Hence: consubstantialitate

consubstantialitate n [Theol.] consubstantiality

consubstantiation n [Theol.] consubstantiation

consuete adj accustomed, usual, wonted Hence: consuetude-consuetudinari

consuetude n consuetude, custom

consuetudinari adj consuetudinary, customary; derecto consuetudinari common law

consul- [-sul-/-sult-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: consultor; jurisconsulto etc.; consultar-consulta, consultation, consultative

consular adj consular (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Foreign Service])

consulato n consulate (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Foreign Service])

consule n consul (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Foreign Service]) Hence: consulato; consular; proconsule-proconsulato

consult- see consul-

consulta n consultation, deliberation

consultar v to consult (1. to confer; 2. to ask advice of)

consultation n consultation, deliberation

consultative adj consultative, advisory

consultor n adviser, consultant

consumer [-sum-/-sumpt-] v to consume; consumer se de to be consumed with Hence: consumo; consumibile; consumption; consumptive; consumitor

consumibile adj consumable

consumitor n consumer (1. one who destroys or uses up; 2. [Com.])

consummar v to consummate Hence: consummation; consummator; consummate

consummate adj consummate

consummation n consummation (= completion, fulfillment)

consummator n consummator

consumo n consumption (= process of consuming; also: the amount consumed)

consumpt- see consumer

consumption n consumption (1. act of consuming; 2. [Pathol.])

consumptive adj consumptive

cont- see contra-

contabile adj bookkeeping, accounting; experto contabile accountant Hence: contabilitate

contabile n accountant

contabilitate n bookkeeping, accountancy

contact- see continger

contacto n contact; in contacto in contact, in touch

contagion n contagion (= transmission of a disease by contact) Hence: contagiose

contagiose adj contagious

contal adj of an earl or count, comital

contaminabile adj contaminable

contaminar v to contaminate Hence: contaminabile; contamination; contaminator; incontaminate; discontaminar-discontamination

contamination n contamination (= act of contaminating)

contaminator n contaminator

contante 1. ppr of contar; 2. adj -; moneta contante cash, ready money

contar v 1. to count; 2. to tell, relate; contar super to count on Hence: conto; contante; contabile &; contator; discontar &

contato n county, earldom

contator n 1. counter (= person or thing that counts); 2. meter (for gas, electricity, etc.); contator Geiger [Atomic Phys.] Geiger counter

conte n earl, count Hence: contessa; contato; contal; viceconte etc.

contemner [-ternn-/-tempt-] v to view with contempt, contemn Hence: contemptibile; contemptor; contempto-contemptuose

contemplar v to contemplate (= to gaze upon or view thoughtfully) Hence: contemplation; contemplative; contemplator

contemplation n contemplation (1. act of gazing upon or viewing thoughtfully; 2. meditation on spiritual things)

contemplative adj contemplative

contemplator n contemplator

contemporanee adj contemporaneous, contemporary Hence: contemporaneitate; contemporaneo

contemporaneitate n contemporaneousness

contemporaneo n contemporary

contempt- see contemner

contemptibile adj contemptible

contempto n contempt

contemptor n contemner, despiser

contemptuose adj contemptuous

contendente n contester, contender

contender [-tend-/-tent-] v to contend (= to fight, struggle, dispute, etc.) Hence: contentente; contention-contentiose; contenditor

contenditor n contester, contender

content- see contender; continer

contentabile adj contentable (= easily contented)

contentamento n contentment, content

contentar v to content; contentar se de or con to be content with

contente adj content, contented; contente de satisfied with Hence: contentar-contentamento, contentabile-incontentabile; discontente-discontentar-discontentamento; malcontente; miscontente; contento¹; contento²-discontento

contention n 1. exertion (of faculties); 2. contention (= act of arguing, disputing)

contentiose adj contentious (1. quarrelsome, fond of arguing; 2. involving contention in a dispute)

contento¹ n content, contents

contento² n content, contentment

conter- [-ter-/-trit-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: contrition; contrite

contermine adj conterminous, bordering

contessa n countess

contestabile aj contestable

contestante n contestant (as in "the contestant of a will")

contestar v to contest (= to call in question) Hence: contestante; contestabile-incontestabile-incontestabilitate; contestation

contestation n 1. contestation; 2. controversy, contest

contexer [-tex-/-text-] v to interweave Hence: contextura; contexto

context- see contexer

contexto n context

contextura n contexture

contigue adj contiguous, adjoining Hence: contiguitate

contiguitate n contiguity

continental adj continental (= pertaining to, or characteristic of, a continent)

continente adj 1. continent; 2. not intermittent continente n continent (= one of the six great masses of land on the earth)

continentia n continence

continer [-tin-/-tent-] v 1. to contain (= to hold, comprise); 2. to control, restrain; continer se to contain oneself Hence: continente-continentia, incontinente-incontinentia, continente²-continental; contente &

contingente 1. ppr of continger; 2. adj contingent (= of uncertain occurrence) contingente n contingent (1. accidental or unexpected event; 2. share, quota)

contingentia n contingency (1. quality of being contingent or accidental; 2. accidental or unexpected event)

continger [-ting-/-tact-] v 1. to touch, be in contact with; 2. to happen (accidentally) Hence: contingente-contengentia; contacto

continuabile adj continuable

continuar v to continue; continuar a facer un cosa to continue to do something

continuation n continuation

continuative adj continuative (= expressing or making for continuity)

continuator n continuator, continuer

continue adj continuous; currente continue [Elec.] continuous current; febre continue continued fever; fraction continue [Math.] continued fraction Hence: continuitate; continuar-continuabile, continuation, continuative, continuator; discontinue-discontinuitate, discontinuar-discontinuation

continuitate n continuity (1. continuousness; 2. continuum); solution de continuitate solution of continuity (1. [Med.]; 2. interruption)

conto n I. account (1. calculation; 2. [Com.]); II. story, tale; conto currente current account; dar conto de to account for; a conto [Com.] on account; a conto de [Com.] to the account of

contornar v 1. to round; to go, move, or pass around; 2. to outline (= to trace the outline or contour of) Hence: contorno

contorno n contour

contorquer [-torqu-/-tort-] v to contort; contorquer se to writhe (as in "to writhe in agony") Hence: contortion

contort- see contorquer

contortion n contortion, twisting

contra I. prep 1. opposite, facing; 2. against; II. adv 1. opposite, facing, etc.; 2. on the contrary Hence: contrari &; incontrar &

contra n [Fencing] counter

contra- prefixo contra-, counter- (= against, opposing) Hence: contrabalancia etc.; contradicer etc.; controlo etc.

contrabalancia n counterbalance

contrabalanciar v to counterbalance

contrabandar v 1. to trade in contraband; 2. to smuggle (= to practice smuggling)

contrabandero n 1. contrabandist; 2. smuggler

contrabando n contraband (1. smuggling; 2. smuggled goods); facer (le) contrabando to smuggle (= to practice smuggling); contrabando de guerra contraband of war Hence: contrabandero; contrabandar

contrabasso n [Mus.] double bass, contrabass

contract- see contraher

contractante adj/n contracting (party)

contractar v to contract (= to enter into a contract)

contractile adj contractile

contractilitate n contractility

contraction n contraction (1. shortening; shrinkage; 2. as in "contraction of marriage"; 3. as in "contraction of a debt or disease")

contractive adj contractive

contracto n contract

contractual adj contractual

contractura n [Med.] contracture

contradansa n contredance

contradicer [-dic-/-dict-] v to contradict Hence: contradiction; contradictor; contradictori

contradict- see contradicer

contradiction n contradiction (1. act of contradicting; 2. inconsistency); spirito de contradiction spirit of contradiction; esser in contradiction con to be at variance with

contradictor n gainsayer, contradicter, contradictor

contradictori adj contradictory, contradicting; (judicio) contradictori (judgment) after the hearing of all parties concerned

contrafacer [-fac-/-fact-] v to counterfeit (1. to feign, imitate, mimic; 2. to forge) Hence: contrafaction; contrafactor; contrafacte

contrafact- see contrafacer

contrafacte adj 1. counterfeit, forged; 2. deformed, misshapen

contrafaction n forgery (1. counterfeiting; 2. counterfeit)

contrafactor n counterfeiter; forger

contraforte n [Arch.] buttress

contrafuga n [Mus.] counterfugue

contrahente n contracting party

contraher [-trah-/-tract-] v to contract (1. to draw together, make smaller or narrower; 2. to enter into with mutual obligations; 3. to incur, acquire); contraher matrimonio to contract marriage or matrimony; contraher se to contract, shrink Hence: contrahente; contractile-contractilitate; contraction; contractive; contractura; contracto-contractual, contractar-contractante, quasi-contracto etc.

contralto n [Mus.] contralto

contramandar v to countermand (= to cancel by giving a contrary order)

contramarca n countermark, counterstamp

contramarcar v to countermark, counterstamp

contramarcha (-sh-) n [Mil.] countermarch

contramarchar (-sh-) v to countermarch

contraoffensiva n counteroffensive

contraordine n countermand, counterorder

contrapesar v to counterbalance, counterpoise

contrapeso n counterbalance; counterpoise; counterweight

contraponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to set over against, oppose Hence: contraposition

contraposit- see contraponer

contraposition n contraposition, antithesis

contrapunctista n contrapuntist

contrapunctistic adj contrapuntal

contrapuncto n [Mus.] counterpoint Hence: contrapunctista-contrapunctistic

contrarevolution n counterrevolution

contrari adj contrary (= opposed in situation, direction, aim, etc.) Hence: contrarietate; contrariar; subcontrari; contrario

contrariar v to thwart, oppose, run counter to

contrarietate n l . contrariety; 2. adversity, mishap

contrario n contrary; al contrario on the contrary

contraronda n counterround

contrascarpa n [Mil.] counterscarp

contrasenso n misconception, misinterpretation

contrasignar v to countersign Hence: contrasigno

contrasigno n countersign (= watchword, password)

contraspionage (-aje) n counterespionage

contrastar v to contrast (= to form a contrast) Hence: contrasto

contrasto n contrast

contratempore n 1. mishap; 2. [Mus.] syncopation (= rhythm in syncopated time); a contratempore at the wrong moment

contravallation n [Fortif.] contravallation

contraveneno n antidote; also: counterpoison

contravenir [-ven-/-vent-] v -; contravenir a to contravene (= to act contrary to) Hence: contravention; contraventor

contravent- see contravenir

contravention n contravention

contraventor n contravener

contravisita (-ví-) n [Admin., Mil., etc.] cheek inspection

contribuente n contributor (= one who contributes)

contribuer [-tribu-/-tribut-] v to contribute (= to furnish as a share); contribuer a to contribute to Hence: contribuente; contribution; contributive

contribut- see contribuer

contribution n contribution (1. money, help, etc., contributed; 2. tax, levy)

contributive adj contributive

contristar v to sadden, make sad

contrit- see conter-

contrite adj contrite

contrition n contrition

controlar v to check, verify, also: to control, have or keep under control

controlator n examiner, inspector, etc. (= person who checks or verifies); also: controller, comptroller

controlo n (act of) checking, verifying; also: control, check Hence: controlar-controlator

controvers- see controverter

controverse adj controversial

controversia n controversy

controversista n controversialist

controverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to controvert Hence: controvertibile-incontrovertibile; controverse-controversia-controversista

controvertibile adj controvertible, controversial

contumace adj contumacious Hence: contumacia

contumacia n contumacy (1. pertinacious resistance to authority; 2. wilful disobedience to the summons or order of a court); (sententia) in contumacia (judgment) by default, in contumaciam

contunder [-tund-/-tus-] v to contuse, bruise Hence: contusion

contus- see contunder

contusion n contusion, bruise

convalescente 1. ppr of convalescer; 2. adj convalescent convalescente n convalescent

convalescentia n convalescence

convalescer v to convalesce Hence: convalescente-convalescentia

conveller [-vell-/-vuls-] v to convulse Hence: convulsion-convulsionari, convulsionario; convulsive; convulse

convenibile adj suitable, fit

conveniente adj proper, decent

convenientia n 1. suitability, convenience; 2. propriety (= correctness of behavior); maritage de convenientia marriage of convenience

convenir [-ven-/-vent-] v 1. to convene, come together; 2. to agree (= to come to an agreement); 3. to suit (= to be fitting); il conveni de (facer le) it is fitting, advisable, to (do it) Hence: conveniente-convenientia, inconveniente-inconvenientia; convenibile; convention-conventional-conventionalismo, conventionalista; convento &; disconvenir-disconvenientia

convent- see convenir

conventiculo n conventicle

convention n convention (1. assembly; 2. agreement 3. conventional custom)

conventional adj conventional

conventionalismo n conventionalism

conventionalista n conventionalist

convento n convent Hence: conventiculo; conventual

conventu- see convento

conventual adj conventual

convergente 1. ppr of converger; 2. adj convergent

convergentia n convergence, convergency (= process or fact of converging)

converger v to converge (= to tend to come together in a point) Hence: convergente-convergentia

convers- see converter

conversabile adj conversable (= sociable, affable)

conversar u to converse Hence: conversabile; conversation

conversation n conversation

conversion n I. conversion (1. change, transmutation; 2. change to another religion, belief, opinion, etc.); II. [Mil.] wheel

converso n 1. [Eccl.] lay brother; 2. convert

converter [-vert-/-vers-] v to convert (1. to chance, transmute; 2. to change to another religion, belief, opinion, etc.) Hence: convertimento; convertibile-convertibititate, inconvertibile-inconvertibilitate; conversion; converso; conversar &

convertibile adj convertible

convertibilitate n convertibility

convertimento n (act of) converting, conversion

convexe adj convex Hence: convexitate

convexitate n convexity

conviar v to convoy Hence: convio

convict- see convincer

conviction n conviction (= settled belief)

convicto n (one) condemned, convicted; also: convict

convincer [-vinc-/-vict-] v 1. to convince; 2. to convict (= to prove guilty) Hence: convincimento; conviction; convicto

convincimento n convincement

convio (-vío) n convoy (1. act of convoying; 2. protecting escort; 3. convoyed vessel, fleet, train, party, etc.)

convitar v 1. to invite; 2. to incite, spur Hence: convitato

convitato n (invited) guest

conviva n table companion Hence: convival

convival adj convivial

conviver v to live together

convocar v to convoke, call together Hence: convocation; convocator

convocation n convocation (= action of convoking or calling together)

convocator n convoker

convolut- see convolver

convolute adj convolute

convolver [-volv-/-volut-] v to convolve, convolute Hence: convolvulo &: convolute

convolvulaceas npl [Bot.] Convolvulaceae

convolvulacee adj [Bot.] convolvulaceous

convolvulo n [Bot.] convolvulus; also: morning-glory Hence: convolvulacee-convolvulaceas

convoyar v [Mil.] to convoy Hence: convoyo

convoyo (-vó-) n 1. [Mil.] convoy; 2. [R.R.] train; convoyo funebre funeral procession

convuls- see conveller

convulse adj convulsed

convulsion n convulsion; convulsiones convulsions, spasm

convulsionari adj convulsionary, convulsive

convulsionario n [Relig.] Convulsionary

convulsive adj convulsive

coolie [A] n coolie

cooperar v to co-operate Hence: cooperation; cooperative-cooperativa: cooperator

cooperation n co-operation (= act of cooperating)

cooperativa n co-operative

cooperative adj co-operative (= willing to co-operate)

cooperator n co-operator

cooptar v to coopt Hence: cooptation

cooptation n cooption, cooptation

coordinar v to coordinate Hence: coordination; coordinator; coordinate-coordinatas

coordinatas npl [Math.] coordinates

coordinate adj coordinated; propositiones coordinate coordinate clauses

coordination n coordination

coordinator n coordinator

Copenhagen (-há-) npr Copenhagen

coperculo n cover, lid

coperi·foco n curfew

coperi·lecto n coverlet, bedspread, counterpane

coperir [-per-/-pert-] v to cover (1. to place or spread something on or over; 2. [Breeding]); coperir un foco to cover or bank a fire; coperir (le expensas, etc.) to cover (the expenses, etc.) Hence: coperculo; copertor; copertura; coperto; discoperir &; recoperir; coperifoco etc.

copernican adj Copernican

Copernico, Nicolaus (-pér-, -láus) npr Nikolaus Copernicus [1473-1543; Polish astronomer] Hence: copernican

copert- see coperir

coperto n table china and silver; cover (as in "cover charge")

copertor n 1. coverer; 2. studhorse, stud ram, etc.

copertura n cover; copertura (de lana, etc.) (woolen, etc.) blanket; copertura de lecto bedspread

copia n 1. plenty, abundance, copiousness; 2. copy (= reproduction); 3. [Photog.] print Hence: copista; copiose-copiositate; copiar-copiator; cornucopia etc.

copiar v 1. to copy; 2. [Photog.] to print

copiator n copier

copiose adj copious (= plentiful)

copiositate n abundance, copiousness

copista n copyist

coproprietario n co-owner, coproprietor

coproprietate n co-ownership, coproprietorship

copula (có-) n I. [Gram.] copula; II. copulation (= sexual union); III. couple (1. pair; 2. [Mech.]) Hence: copular-copulation, copulative; accopular-accopulamento, disaccopular

copular v 1. to join, unite (= to bring or put together); 2. to mate (= to bring together for breeding); copular se to copulate, mate

copulation n copulation (= sexual union)

copulative adj 1. connective; 2. [Gram.] copulative

coquetta n coquette

coquettar v to coquet, coquette

coquette adj coquet, coquettish Hence: coquettar-coquetteria; coquetta

coquetteria (-ía) n coquetry

cor- see con-

corac- n [occurring in compounds] coraco- (= crow, raven) Hence: nycticorace etc. ...

corage (-aje) n courage Hence: coragiose; discoragiar-discoragiamento; incoragiar-incoragiamento

coragiose (-jo-) adj courageous

corallero n coral grinder

coralli·forme n coralliform

corallin adj coralline

corallina n [Zool.] coralline

corallo n coral Hence: coralliero; corallin; corallina; coralliforme etc.

[coram] (có-) 1. adv in one's presence, openly, publicly; 2. prep in the presence of

corbata n basket (= basketful)

corbe n basket; corbe de papiro waste-basket Hence: corbata; corbetta; corbero; corberia

corberia (-ía) n basketry

corbero n basketmaker

corbetta n small basket

corcar v to cork (as in "to cork a bottle")

corco n cork (1. bark of the cork oak; 2. cork stopper) Hence: corcar-discorcar; tiracorcos etc.

corda n cord, rope, etc.; also: twine, string, etc. Hence: cordage; cordon-acordonar; cordar

cordage (-aje) n [Naut.] cordage

cordar v to cord (1. as in "to cord a fabric"; 2. to bind with cords)

corde n heart; also: [Cards] heart, card of the suit of hearts; al fundo del corde at the bottom of one's heart; corde (de un malo, etc.) heart or core (of an apple, etc.); de bon corde gladly, willingly; de tote (le) corde wholeheartedly Hence: cordial &; concorde &; discorde &; accordar &; recordar; cordiforme etc.; misericorde etc.

cordi- see corde

cordial¹ adj cordial (1. hearty, friendly; 2. stimulating) Hence: cordialitate; cordial²

cordial² n cordial (= stimulating beverage)

cordialitate n cordiality

cordi·forme adj heart-shaped, cordiform

cordillera [H] n cordillera (= mountain range); Cordillera del Andes Cordillera of the Andes; Cordilleras Cordilleras

cordon n I. (small) cord; II. cordon (1. small braid worn as an ornament or badge; 2. [Mil.]); III. lace, string (as in "shoe lace", "corset string," etc.); cordon sanitari sanitary cordon; cordon umbilical navel string, umbilical cord

Cordova (cór-) npr Cordova Hence: cordovan-cordovano

cordovan adj 1. Cordovan (= pertaining to Cordova); 2. cordovan (= made of cordovan leather)

cordovano n 1. Cordovan (= native of Cordova); 2. cordovan (leather)

Corea (-éa) npr Korea Hence: corean-coreano

corean adj Korean

coreano n Korean (1. Korean person; 2. Korean language)

coriacee adj coriaceous

corinthie adj Corinthian

corinthio n Corinthian; Epistolas al Corinthios Epistles to the Corinthians

Corintho npr Corinth; uva de Corintho currant (= small seedless raisin used in cooking) Hence: corinthie-corinthio

corio n leather; corio capillute scalp; corio vernissate patent leather Hence: coriacee; excoriar &

cornalina n [Mineral.] cornelian

cornamusa n bagpipe(s)

cornar v I. to sound a horn; II. to horn (1. to furnish with horns; 2. to gore with the horns)

cornea n cornea

cornee adj horny

cornetta n I. small horn, trumpet; II. cornet (1. [Mus.]; 2. [Mil.]; 3. [Naut.] burgee); III. standard (of cavalry) Hence: cornettista; saxcornetta etc.

cornettista n cornettist

cornice¹ n [Ornith.] crow Hence: cornicula

cornice² n [Arch.] cornice

cornichon [F] n gherkin

cornicula n [Ornith.] crow

corno n horn (1. "horn of cattle, sheep, goats, etc."; 2. material of which horns are composed; 3. [Entom.] feeler, antenna; 4. [Mus.]); portar cornos to be a cuckold; corno de chassa hunting horn; corno anglese [Mus.] English horn; corno del abundantia cornucopia, horn of plenty Hence: cornetta &; cornalina; cornee-cornea; cornute; cornar; discornar; cornucopia etc.; bicorne etc.; bicornute etc.; Capricorno etc.; saxcorno etc.

cornu- see corno

cornu·copia n cornucopia

cornute adj horned; argumento cornute (sophistical) dilemma

corolla n [Bot.] corolla Hence: corollate; corollifere; corolliforme etc.

corollario n [Logic, Math.] corollary

corollate adj [Bot.] corollate, corollated

corollifere adj [Bot.] corolliferous

corolli·forme adj [Bot.] corolliform

corona n 1. wreath; 2. crown; 3. [Fin.] crown, krone, etc.; 4. [Astron.] corona; 5. [Veter.] coronet Hence: coronal; coronari; coronar-coronamento, coronation; discoronar

coronal adj coronal (1. crown; 2. [Anat.]); osso coronal frontal bone

coronamento n coronation

coronar v to crown

coronari adj crown, coronary; venas coronari coronary veins

coronation n coronation

corp- see corpore

corporal adj corporal, bodily

corporalitate n corporality, corporeality

corporar v to form into a body

corporation n corporation, guild

corporative adj corporate, corporative

corporatura n build, frame

corpore n body (1. as in "body and soul"; 2. "body of a garment"; 3. matter, substance; 4. group, corps; also: collection, corpus); (luctar) corpore a corpore (to fight) hand to hand; in corpore in a body all together; corpore (del nave) (ship's) hull Hence: corporal-corporalitate, incorporal-incorporalitate; corporee-corporeitate, incorporee-incorporeitate; corporar-corporation, corporative, corporatura; incorporar &; corpusculo &; corpulente &

corporee adj corporeal (1. material; 2. corporal, bodily)

corporeitate n corporeity

corps [F] n [Mil.] corps; corps de armea [Mil.] army corps

corpulente adj corpulent Hence: corpulentia

corpulentia n corpulence

corpus- see corpore

corpuscular adj corpuscular

corpusculo n corpuscle Hence: corpuscular

corpus delicti [L] [Law] corpus delicti

correct- see corriger correcte adj correct (1. proper; 2. right, accurate)

correctessa n correctness

correction n correction (1. action of setting right; 2. rebuke, punishment); domo de correction reformatory

correctional adj correctional (as in "correctional institutions")

corrective adj corrective

correctivo n corrective

corrector n 1. corrector; 2. proofreader

correctori adj correctory, corrective

corregia n strap (= band, thong)

correlatar v to correlate

correlation n correlation

correlative adj correlative

correligionario n co-religionist

correspondente 1. ppr of corresponder; 2. adj correspondent, corresponding correspondente n correspondent

correspondentia n correspondence (1. conformity; 2. exchange of letters; 3. letters, mail)

corresponder v I. to correspond (1. to be in conformity; 2. to communicate by exchange of letters); II. to respond (= to react sympathetically); corresponder a to correspond to or with Hence: correspondente-correspondentia

corridor n corridor, hallway

corriger (-rig-/-rect-] v to correct (1. to set right; 2. to chastise); corriger se to reform (= to become better) Hence: corrigibile-incorrigibile-incorrigibilitate; correction-correctional, incorrection; corrective-correctivo; corrector; correctori; correcte-correctessa, incorrecte

corrigibile adj corrigible (= capable of being set right or reformed)

corroborante n corroborant (= strengthproducing medicine)

corroborar v 1. to strengthen, make strong; 2. to corroborate Hence: corroborante; corroboration; corroborative

corroboration n 1. act of strengthening or making strong; 2. corroboration

corroborative adj 1. strengthening, making strong; 2. corroborative

corroder [-rod-/-ros-] v to corrode (= to eat away gradually) Hence: corrosion; corrosive

corros- see corroder

corrosion n corrosion

corrosive adj corrosive

corrugar v to wrinkle (up), corrugate; also: to crease, crumple, etc. Hence: corrugation

corrugation n corrugation

corrumper [-rump-/-rupt-] v I. to rot, cause to decay; II. to corrupt (1. to make evil or wicked; 2. to bribe; 3. to make incorrect, falsify) Hence: corruptibile-corrruptibilitate, incorruptibile-incorruptibilitate; corruption; corruptor; corrupte-incorrupte

corrupt- see corrumper

corrupte adj 1. rotten, decayed, tainted, infeeted, etc; 2. corrupt

corruptibile adj 1. perishable, subjcct to decay; 2. corruptible

corruptibilitate n corruptibility

corruption n I. decay, taint, etc.; II. corruption (1. depravity; 2. bribery; 3. as in "corruption of a text or of a style")

corruptor n corrupter

corsage [F] n bodice, corsage

corset [F] n corset, girdle Hence: corsetero

corsetero n corset maker

corte n court (1. courtyard; 2. "court of a sovereign"; 3. [Law]; 4. courtship, wooing; corte de appello court of appeal; facer le corte a (un prince) to pay one's court or homage to (a sovereign); facer le corte a (un dama) to court, woo, pay attention to (a young lady); corte de recreation playground Hence: cortese &

cortes [H] npl Cortes

cortesana n courtesan

cortesano n courtier

cortesar v to court (1. try to gain the favor of by attention or flattery; 2. to woo)

cortese adj courteous Hence: cortesano; cortesana; cortesia; cortesar; discortese-discortesia

cortesia (-ía) n courtesy (= graceful politeness)

cortical adj cortical

cortice (cór-) n 1. [Bot.] bark; 2. [Anat.] cortex Hence: cortical; corticose; decorticar-decortication

corticose adj [Bot.] corticate, corticose

cortina n curtain (1. as in "window curtain," "bed curtain"; 2. [Fortif.]) Hence: cortinar; incortinar

cortinar v [Fortif.] to encurtain

corvetta n corvette

corvin adj corvine; nigre corvin raven black

corvo n raven; crow; Corvo [Astron.] Corvus; corvo marin cormorant Hence: corvin

cosa n thing; alicun cosa something, anything

cosecante n [Trig.] cosecant

cosina n cousin (= daughter of one's uncle or aunt)

cosino n cousin (= son of one's uncle or aunt) Hence: cosina

cosinus (-sí-) n [Math.] cosine

cosmetic adj cosmetic Hence: cosmetico; cosmetica

cosmetica n cosmetics

cosmetico n cosmetic

cosmic adj cosmic (= relating to the universe)

cosmo n cosmos (1. universe; 2. orderly whole) Hence: cosmic; cosmogonia etc; cosmographo etc.; cosmologo etc.; cosmorama etc.; macrocosmo etc.

cosmo·gonia (-ía) n cosmogony (= theory of the generation of the universe) Hence: cosmogonic

cosmogonic adj cosmogonal, cosmogonic

cosmographia (-ía) n cosmography (= description of the universe or of the earth)

cosmographic adj cosmographic, cosmographical

cosmo·grapho (-mó-) n cosmographer Hence: cosmographia-cosmographic

cosmologia (-ía) n cosmology

cosmologic adj cosmological

cosmo·polita n/adj cosmopolitan, cosmopolite Hence: cosmopolitismo

cosmopolitismo n cosmopolitanism, cosmopolitism

cosm·orama n cosmorama

cossinetto n 1. small cushion; also: pincushion, pad etc.; 2. [Mech.] bearing; 3. [R.R.] rail chair; cossinetto de ballas ball bearing

cossino n cushion (= pillow to sit, lie or kneel on) Hence: cossinetto

costa n 1. [Anat.] rib; 2. slope (of hill); 3. coast, seashore Hence: costal-intercostal, supercostal, sternocostal etc.; costari; costear; accostar &; guardacostas etc.

costal adj [Anat.] costal

costar v to cost Hence: costo-costose

costari adj coastal

Costa Rica [H] npr Costa Rica

costear v to coast along, sail along (the coast); costear (un foresta, monte, etc.) to skirt (a forest, mountain, etc.)

costo n cost (= price paid or charged); a omne costo, a tote costo at all costs, at any cost

costose adj costly (= costing much)

costumar v to costume

costumari adj customary

costume n 1. custom, usage; 2. [Theat., etc.] costume; de costume usually; haber le costume de (facer un cosa) to be in the habit of (doing something), to be accustomed to (do something) Hence: costumari; costumar; accostumar &

cotangente n [Math.] cotangent

cotelette [F] n cutlet, chop

cotillon [F] n cotillion, cotillon

coton n cotton (1. cotton plant; 2. cotton fiber); coton hydrophile absorbent cotton; filo de coton cotton thread Hence: contonari; cotoniero

cotonari adj cotton (= having to do with cotton)

cotoniero n cotton shrub, cotton plant

cotta n habit, gown, etc.; also: coat, tunic; cotta de armas tunic (worn over armor) tabard; cotta de malia coat of mail

cotutor n [Law] coguardian, cotutor

coulisse [F] n 1. [Theat.] wing, side, scene; 2. [Fin.] outside market, free market; also: curb market

Coulomb, Charles Augustin npr [1736-1806; physicist after whom the "coulomb" is named]; lege de Coulomb Coulomb's law Hence: coulomb

coulomb (culómb) n [Elec.] coulomb

coupé [F] n coupé (1. four-wheeled closed carriage with a seat for two people inside and a seat for the driver outside; 2. closed, two-door automobile; 3. railroad compartment)

coupon [F] n [Fin.] coupon

covar v to brood, sit on (eggs); also: to hatch Hence: covator; covatrice; covata

covata n brood (= hatch of birds)

covator n brooder (= bird that sits on eggs)

covatrice n brooder (= female bird that sits on eggs; also: incubator)

coxa n 1. hip; hip joint; thigh Hence: coxal; coxalgia etc.

coxal adj hip, of the hip; coxal

cox·algia (-ía) n coxalgia, pain in the hip Hence: coxalgic

coxalgic adj coxalgic

crabba n [Zool.] crab

crac n 1. crack (= sudden sharp and loud noise); 2. [Fin.] crash, smash crac see craccar

craccar v to crack (= to make a sudden sharp sound in breaking) Hence: crac

Cracovia npr Cracow, Krakow

crampa n cramp, clamp, staple, clip, etc. Hence: crampar

crampar v to cramp, clamp, staple, clip (together), etc.

crampo n [Med.] cramp

crangon n [Ichthyol.] shrimp

cranian adj cranial

cranio n cranium, skull Hence: cranian; craniologo etc.; cranioscopio etc.

craniologia (-ía) n craniology

craniologic adj craniological

craniometria (-ía) n craniometry

craniometric adj craniometric

craniometrista n craniometrist

cranio·metro (-ó-) n craniometer Hence: craniometria; craniometrista; craniometric

cranioscopia (-ía) n cranioscopy

cranioscopic adj cranioscopical

cranio·scopio n instrument for examining the cranium Hence: cranioscopia; cranioscopic

cranio·scopo (-ós-) n cranioscopist

[cras] adv tomorrow Hence: crastine-procrastinar &

crasis (crá-) n [Gram.] crasis

crasse adj 1. thick (= not flowing easily); 2. crass Hence: crassitate; crassitude; crassilingue etc.

crassi·lingue adj crassilingual, thicktongued

crassitate n crassitude (1. thickness; 2. crassness, grossness)

crassitude n crassitude (1. thickness; 2. crassness, grossness)

crastine adj of tomorrow, tomorrow's

-crato- n [occurring in compounds] Hence: -cratia-autocratia, aristocratia etc, bureaucratia etc.; democratia etc.; -cratic-autocratic, aristocratic etc., bureaucratic etc., democratic etc.; -crate- autocrate, aristocrate etc., democrate etc.

-crate [occurring in compounds] -crat (as in "aristocrat, plutocrat, etc.")

crater n crater (1. [Gr. Antiq.] krater; 2. mouth of a volcano) Hence: crateriforme etc.

crateri·forme adj crateriform

-cratia (-ía) [occurring in compounds] -cracy (= power, rule)

-cratic [occurring in compounds] -cratic

cravata n necktie, scarf, cravat

crear v to create Hence: creation; creative; creator; creatura; increate; concrear; procrear &; recrear &

-creas n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -creas, creat-, creato-, creo- (= flesh) Hence: creatina; creophage etc.; creosoto etc.; pancreas etc.

creat- see -creas

creatina n [Biochem.] creatine

creation n creation (1. act of creating, thing created; 2. world, universe)

creative adj creative

creator n creator; Creator Creator creator adj creative

creatura n creature; created being

credente 1. ppr of creder; 2. adj believing, trustful, credent credente n believer (= follower of some religion)

credentia n I. belief (1. trust faith; 2. credence); II. sideboard; III. [Eccl.] credence (= small table for Eucharistic elements); littera(s) de credentia [Dipl.] credentials

credential adj credential; litteras credential credential letters, credentials

creder v to believe; creder a un cosa to believe in (the existence or truth of) something; creder in un persona to believe in someone; creder se to consider oneself, look upon oneself as Hence: credente-credentia-credential, miscredente-miscredentia; credule &; credibile-credibilitate, incredibile-incredibilitate; creditor; credito &

credibile adj credible

credibilitate n credibility

creditar v [Bookkeeping] to credit (= to enter on the credit side of an account)

cedito (cré-) n credit (1. prestige based on the confidence of others; 2. [Com., Accounting, Fin.]); establimento de credito loan society, credit establishment; littera de credito letter of credit; aperir un credito (a un persona) to open a credit (account) (in someone's favor; vender a credito to sell on credit Hence: creditar; accreditar; discredito-discreditar

ceditor n creditor

credo [NL] n creed, credo

credule adj credulous Hence: credulitate; incredule-incredulitate

credulitate n credulity

crema n I. cream (1. oily nart of milk; 2. fancy dish made of, or like, cream; 3. [Cosmetics]; 4. best part of a thing); II. crème (= thick sweet liqueur) Hence: cremeria; cremose

cremar v to cremate Hence: cremation; crematori; crematorio

cremation n cremation

crematori adj crematory; forno crematori crematory (= furnace for cremating)

crematorio n crematorium

cremeria (-ía) n creamery

cremose adj creamy

creo- see -creas

creolo n creole (= person of pure European descent born in the Latin American countries); (linguas) creol creole (languages)

creo·phage (-ó-) adj creophagous, carnivorous, meat-eating Hence: creophagia; creophago

creophagia (-ía) n creophagy

creophago (-óphago) n creophagist, carnivore, meat eater

creosotage (-aje) n (action of) creosoting

creosotar v to creosote

creo·soto n creosote Hence: creosotar-creosotage

crepar v I. to crack, crash (1. to make a sharp, loud noise; 2. to break with a sharp, loud noise); II. [Slang] to croak (= to die) Hence: crepitar &; discrepar &

crepe [F] n crepe crepe de Chine [F] crepe de Chine

crepitante 1. ppr of crepitar; 2. adj crepitant

crepitar v to crackle Hence: crepitante; crepitation; decrepitar &

crepitation n crepitation

crepuscular adj crepuscular

crepusculo n twilight, dusk, crepuscule Hence: crepuscular

crescendo [I] n crescendo

crescente 1. ppr of crescer; 2. adj growing, increasing; le luna crescente the waxing moon crescente n crescent

crescentia n growth (= action of growing)

crescer [cresc-/cret-] v to grow (= to become larger); crescer in to grow or increase in Hence: crescimento; crescente-crescentia; crescita; accrescer &: concresc- &; descrescer &; discrescer; excrescer &

crescimento n growth (= process of growing)

crescita n rising of water (flood, freshet, spate)

Creso npr [Anc. Hist.] Croesus; creso Croesus (= very rich man)

cresson n [Bot.] cress

cresta n crest (1. comb, tuft on the head of a bird; 2. decoration, plumes, etc., on a helmet; 3. ridge of a wave or a mountain); levar le cresta to hold one's head high; cresta de gallo [Bot.] cockscomb

creta n chalk (1. soft limestone; 2. piece of chalk or chalklike material for writing or drawing) Hence: cretacee; cretose

Creta npr Crete Hence: cretese

cretacee adj cretaceous

cretese adj/n Cretan

cretonne [F] n cretonne

cretose adj chalky (= of chalk)

cribrar v to sift

cribri·forme adj cribriform

cribro n sieve, strainer, etc. Hence: cribrose; cribrar; cribriforme etc.

cribrose adj sievelike, cribriform

cricket [A] n [Sports] cricket

Crimea (-éa) npr Crimea

criminal adj criminal (1. relating to crime; 2. guilty of crime) criminal n criminal

criminalista n criminal jurist; criminologist

criminalitate n criminality (= quality of being criminal)

criminar v to criminate

crimination n crimination

crimine n crime; crimine passional crime passionnel Hence: criminal-criminalista, criminalitate; criminar-crimination; incriminar-incrimination; recriminar &; criminologo etc.

criminologia (-ía) n criminology

criminologic adj criminological

criminologista n criminologist

crin n horsehair; crin vegetal vegetable horsehair Hence: criniera; crinolina etc.

-crin- [occurring in compounds] Hence: endocrin etc. ...

criniera n mane

crino·lina n crinoline (1. stiff cloth made of horsehair and linen thread; 2. hoop skirt)

crise n crisis

crispar v 1. to crisp, curl, frizzle, crimp, crape, etc.; 2. to contract, shrivel

crispation n contraction, shriveling, crispation

crispe adj curly, crisped, crisp Hence: crispar-crispation

crista n crest (1. comb, tuft on the head of a bird; 2. decoration, plumes, etc., on a helmet; 3. ridge of a wave or a mountain); levar le crista to hold one's head high; crista de gallo [Bot.] cockscomb Hence: cristate

cristate adj crested, tufted

critar v to cry, cry out; also: to scream, shriek; critar al lupo to cry wolf Hence: crito

criterio n criterion

critic adj critical (1. pertaining to criticism; 2. pertaining to a crisis) Hence: criticismo; criticar; hypercritic-hypercritico, hypercritica; critico; critica

critica n [Lit., Art, etc.] criticism; also: critique

criticar v to criticize

criticismo n [Philos.] criticism

critico n critic

crito n cry (= loud sound produced by man or beast); also: scream, shriek; crito de guerra war cry

croate adj Croatian

Croatia npr Croatia

croato n 1. Croat, Croatian; 2. Croatian (language) Hence: Croatia; croate-serbocroate etc.

croc n hook, crook

crochet [F] n [Needlework] crochet Hence: crochetar

crochetar (-sh-) v to crochet

crocodilian adj crocodilian

crocodiliano n [Zool.] crocodilian

crocodilo n [Zool.] crocodile Hence: crocodilian-crocodiliano

crocus (cró-) n [Bot.] crocus

cromlech n cromlech

croquet [A] n [Sports] croquet Hence: croquetar

croquetar v to croquet

croquette [F] n [Cookery] croquette

crotalo (cró-) n [Zool.] Crotalus; also: rattlesnake Hence: crotaloide

crotaloide adj crotaloid, crotaline

croup [A] n [Pathol.] croup

cruce n cross (= sign, symbol, thing, etc. in the shape of a cross); Cruce Rubie Red Cross; portar su cruce to bear one's cross; facer le signo del cruce to make the sign of the cross; in cruce crosswise Hence: cruciera; crucial; crucifere-crucifero; cruciar &; cruciforme etc.; crucifiger etc.

crucia n crutch

cruciada n crusade

crucial adj crucial (= having the form of a cross); incision crucial [Med.] crucial incision

cruciamento n I. crossing (1. placing crosswise; passing across; 2. intersection); II. [Biol.] cross; III. torture, torment

cruciar v I. to cross (1. to place crosswise; 2. to intersect, pass across; 3. to cause to interbreed); II. to torture, torment; III. to cruise (= to sail to and fro over some part of the sea on the lookout for enemy ships or for the protection of commerce) Hence: cruciada; cruciamento; cruciation; cruciator; cruciata; intercruciar

cruciata (de vias) n crossroads

cruciation n torture, torment, cruciation

cruciator n 1. one or that which crosses, crosser; 2. cruiser; also: [Navy]; 3. torturer

crucibulo (-cí-) n crucible, melting pot

cruciera n [Navy] cruise

crucifere adj cruciferous

crucifero (-cí-) n crucifer (1. [Eccl.]; 2. [Bot.])

cruci·figer [-fig-/-fix-] v to crucify Hence: crucifixion; crucifixor; crucifixo

crucifix- see crucifiger

crucifixion n crucifixion

crucifixo n crucifix

crucifixor n crucifier

cruci·forme adj cruciform, cross-shaped

crude adj I. raw (1. uncooked; 2. crude); II. unripe, green Hence: cruditate; recrudescer &

cruditate n crudity, crudeness

cruel adj cruel Hence: cruelitate

cruelitate n cruelty

cruppa n croup (= hindquarters of a horse, etc.) Hence: cruppada; cruppiera

cruppada n [Man.] croupade

cruppiera n crupper (= leather loop passing under a horse's tail)

crusta n crust Hence: crustacee &; crustose; incrustar &

crustacee adj crustacean, crustaceous Hence: crustaceo

crustaceo n crustacean; crustaceos Crustacea

crustose adj crusty, crustose

crypt- adj [occurring in compounds and derivatives] crypto- (= hidden, secret) Hence: cryptogramma etc.; cryptographo etc.; cryptomnesia etc.; cryptogame etc.; crypta

crypta n crypt

crypto·game (-ó-) adj [Bot.] cryptogamous Hence: cryptogamia-cryptogamic, cryptogamista; cryptogamo

cryptogamia (-ía) n [Bot.] cryptogamy

cryptogamic adj [Bot.] cryptogamic

cryptogamista n [Bot.] cryptogamist

cryptogamo (-ó-) n [Bot.] cryptogam

crypto·gramma n cryptogram

cryptographia (-ía) n cryptography

cryptographic adj cryptographic

crypto·grapho (-ó-) n 1. cryptograph, cryptogram; 2. cryptographer Hence: cryptographia; cryptographic

crypto·mnesia (-ía) n cryptomnesia

crystalleria (-ía) n 1. glass works; 2. glassware store

crystallero n glassmaker

crystallin adj crystalline

crystallino n [Anat.] lens; crystalline lens

crystalisabile adj crystallizable

crystallisar v to crystallize

crystallisation n crystallization

crystallite n [Mineral.] crystallite

crystallo n crystal (1. clear, transparent variety of quartz; 2. crystal-glass; 3. form resulting from crystallization) Hence: crystallite; crystallero; crystalleria; crystallin-crystallino; crystalloide; crystallisar-crystallisabile, crystallisation

crystallographia (-ía) n crystallography

crystallographic adj crystallographical

crystallo·grapho (-ó-) n crystallographer Hence: crystallographia; crystallographic

crystalloide adj crystalloid

cualiar v to curdle

cualio n rennet Hence: cualiar

Cuba npr Cuba Hence: cuban-cubano

cuban adj Cuban

cubano n Cuban

cubar¹ v to cube (1. to make a cube or cubes of; 2. to measure the cubic content of; 3. [Alg.])

cubar² v to lie (= to be lying somewhere) Hence: cubiculo; concubino &; incubar &; succubar &

cubatura n cubature

cubic adj cubic (1. having the form of a cube; 2. [Alg.]); radice cubic cube root; metro cubic cubic meter

cubiculo n small bedroom, cubicle

cubismo n cubism

cubista n cubist

cubital adj [Anat.] cubital

cubito (cú-) n I. elbow; II. cubit (1. [Anat.] ulna; 2. [Entom.]; 3. "the measure cubit") Hence: cubital; cubitodigital etc.

cubito·digital adj cubitodigital

cubo n cube (1. [Geom.]; 2. [Alg.]) Hence: cubatura; cubismo; cubista; cubic; cubar

cucu n 1. [Ornith.] cuckoo; 2. cuckold

cucumbre n cucumber

cucumere n cucumber

cucurbita (-cúr-) n cucurbit (1. [Bot.] gourd; also: pumpkin; 2. distilling flask) Hence: cucurbitacee-cucurbitaceas

cucurbitaceas npl Cucurbitaceae

cucurbitacee adj cucurbitaceous

cuirassamento n (act of) cuirassing

cuirassar v to cuirass

cuirassate 1. pp of cuirassar; 2. adj armored, armor-plated, panzer

cuirassato n battleship

cuirasse n 1. cuirass; 2. armor (of a warship, etc.) Hence: cuirassero; cuirassar-cuirassamento, cuirassate-cuirassato

cuirassero n cuirassier

[cuje] pron whose

culice (cú-) n 1. gnat; mosquito; 2. [Entom.] Culex Hence: culiciforme etc.

culici·forme adj gnatlike, gnat-shaped, mosquito-like, etc.

culina n kitchen Hence: culinari

culinari adj culinary

culminar v to culminate; puncto culminante culminating point

culmination n culmination; also: [Astron.]

culmine n climax (= culminating point) Hence: culminar-culmination

culo n posterior, buttock; culo de bottilia bottom or punt of bottle Hence: accular; recular &

culpa n guilt Hence: culpar-culpabile-culpabilitate; disculpar; inculpar-inculpabile, inculpation

culpabile adj guilty

culpabilitate n culpability, guilt

culpar v to blame, censure

cult- see coler; cultro

culte adj 1. cultivated, tilled; 2. cultured erudite; 3. ornate, elegant

cultellasso n cutlass (= short, curving sword)

cultelleria (-ía) n cutlery (= business of a cutler)

cultellero n cutler

cultello n knife Hence: cultellasso; cultellero; cultelleria

cultismo n cultism, Gongorism

cultivabile adj cultivable

cultivar v to cultivate (1. to till; 2. to raise or foster the growth of); cultivar le amicitate de un persona to cultivate somebody's friendship; cultivar un persona to cultivate a person Hence: cultivabile; cultivation; cultivator

cultivation n cultivation (= tilling of land)

cultivator n cultivator (= tiller of the soil)

culto n 1. worship; 2. cult

cultor n cultivator

cultro n 1. plow colter; 2. knife (= butcher knife, hunting knife, etc.) Hence: cultello &

cultura n culture (1. cultivation, act of cultivating; 2. [Bacteriol.]; 3. state or level of culture) Hence: cultural; agricultura etc.; motocultura etc.

cultural adj cultural

[cum] prep with (1. together with; 2. by means of; 3. having, carrying, characterized by) (= con)

-cumber v [occurring in compounds] Hence: incumber-incumbente-incumbentia; succumber

cum grano salis [L] cum grano salis, with a grain of salt

cumino n 1. cumin; 2. caraway; liquor de cumino kümmel

curnular v 1. to heap or pile up, cumulate; 2. to fill (up, to overflowing, etc.); cumular (un persona) de (honores, etc.) to heap (honors, etc.) on (someone)

cumulation n heaping up, cumulation

cumulative adj cumulative

cumulo (cú-) n 1. heap, pile; 2. [Meteorol.] cumulus Hence: cumular-cumulation, cumulative; accumular &

cuna n cradle (= rocking or swinging bed); canto de cuna cradlesong Hence: cunar; incunar-incunabulo

cunar v to rock (in a cradle)

cuneage (-aje) n 1. (act of) wedging in; 2. coinage (= coining, minting)

cuneal adj cuneal

cunear v 1. to wedge in, drive in; 2. to coin, mint

cuneate 1. pp of cunear; 2. adj cuneate

cuneator n 1. one who inserts wedges, wedger; 2. coiner

cunei·forme adj cuneiform

cuneo n 1. wedge (= wedge-shaped object or tool); 2. (stamping) die Hence: cuneal; cunear-cuneage, cuneator, cuneate; cuneiforme etc.

-cunque [occurring in compounds] -ever Hence: quicunque etc.; comocunque etc.

cup- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: cupide &; concupiscer &

cupa n vat (= large vessel, tub) Hence: cupula &; cupero; semicupio etc.

cupero n cooper

cupide adj covetous Hence: cupiditate

cupiditate n cupidity, covetousness

Cupido (-ído) n Cupid; cupido cupid

cupola (cú-) n cupola, dome

cuppa n cup, goblet; cuppa (Davis, Gordon Bennett, etc.) (Davis, Gordon Bennett, etc.) cup Hence: cuppella &; subcuppa

cuppella n 1. small cup; 2. cupel Hence: cuppellar-cuppellation

cuppellar v to cupel

cuppellation n cupellation

cupric adj [(Chem.] cupric

cuprifere adj copper-bearing, cupriferous

cuprite n [Mineral.] cuprite

cupro n 1. [Metal.] copper; 2. brass-wind instrument; cupros [Mus.] brass, brass winds Hence: cuprite; cupric; cuprifere; cuprose

cuprose adj cuprous, copper

cupula n [Bot.] cupule Hence: cupulifere-cupuliferas

cupuliferas (-í-) npl [Bot.] Cupuliferae

cupulifere adj cupuliferous

cura n 1. [Med.] treatment; 2. cure of souls; 3. [R.C.Ch.] function, residence, etc. of a priest Hence: incuria; curar-curetta &, curabile-curabilitate, incurabile-incurabilitate, curatela, curation, curative, curator, curato, procurur &, pedicuro etc.; sinecura etc.

curabile adj curable

curabilitate n curability

curar v 1. [Med.] to treat; specif.: to dress (a wound); 2. [Med.] to cure; 3. to nurse (a sick person)

curatela n 1. [Law] guardianship; 2. [Law] trusteeship (= function of the administrator of a trust fund)

curation n cure, healing

curative adj curative, healing

curato n curate, curé

curator n 1. [Law] guardian (of a minor); 2. [Law] trustee (= administrator of a trust fund); 3. curator (of a museum, etc.)

curetta n [Surg.] curette Hence: curettar-curettage

curettage (-aje) n curettage

curettar v [Surg.] to curette

curiose adj curious (1. desirous of seeing or knowing; 2. deserving or exciting curiosity) Hence: curiositate; incuriose

curiositate n curiosity (1. desire to see or know; 2. curious object)

currente adj I. running, flowing; II. current (1. generally used or accepted; 2.present); le cinque del currente the fifth inst.; conto currente current account currente n current; currente de aere draft, current of air; currente electric electric current; currente continue direct current; currente alternative alternating current; al currente well acquainted, well informed; esser al currente (de) to be well informed (about); tener al currente (de) to keep well informed (about)

currer [curr-/curs-] v to run (= to move swiftly); currer (le mundo, etc.) to roam about (the world, etc.); currer periculo (de) to run the risk (of) Hence: currero; curriculo; currente; cursive-cursiva; cursor; curso-cursero; cursa; accurrer; concurrer &; decurr- &; discurrer &; excurr- &; incurrer &; intercurr- &; occurrer &; percurrer &; precurr- &; recurrer &; succurrer &

currero n 1. courier (= messenger); 2. mail (letters, papers, etc., sent by post); 3. mailman, postman

curriculo n curriculum

curriculum vitae [L] curriculum vitae

curs- see currer

cursa n 1. run, (action of) running; 2. race, (action of) racing; 3. (taxi, etc.) trip

cursero n 1. courser; 2. war horse

cursiva n cursive

cursive adj cursive (as in "cursive script")

curso n I. run, running (= action of running); II. course (1. trend, path; 2. "course of lectures, studies, etc."); III. piracy; curso de aqua watercourse, stream; sequer un curso de [School] to take a course in; in le curso de in the course of; haber curso to be in circulation, in current use, etc.; viage de longe curso sea voyage

cursor n runner (= one who runs)

curtar v to shorten, make shorter

curte adj short (= not long); memoria curte short memory; haber le vista curte to be near-sighted or short-sighted; esser curte de (moneta) to be short of (money); curte circuito short circuit; unda curte [Radio] short wave; secar curte to cut short Hence: curtitate; curtar; accurtar &

curtitate n shortness

curva n curve (= curved line)

curvar v to curve (= to cause to curve)

curvatura n curve, curvature

curve adj curved Hence: curvar-curvatura, incurvar &, recurrar; curvilinee etc.; curva-curvetta &

curvetta n curvet Hence: curvettar

curvettar v to curvet (= to execute a curvet)

curvi·linee adj curvilinear

-cusar v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: accusar &; excusar &; recusar &

cuspidal adj cuspidal, cuspal

cuspidate adj cusped, cuspated, cuspidate

cuspide (cús-) n cusp; also: [Arch.; Math.; Bot.] Hence: cuspidal; cuspidate; cuspidiforme etc.; multicuspide etc.; bicuspide etc.

cuspidi·forme adj cusp-shaped

custode n guardian, custodian Hence: custodia-custodial, custodiar

custodia n 1. custody (= safekeeping, care); 2. [Eccl.] custodial

custodial adj custodial

custodiar v to keep in one's custody, safeguard, care for

cutanee adj cutaneous; maladia cutanee skin disease Hence: intercutanee; subcutanee

-cutar see executar

cute n skin (= true skin); also: cutis, derma Hence: cutanee &; cuticula &

-cuter [-cut-/-cuss-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: concuter &; discuter &; percuter &; succuter &

cuticula n cuticle (1. scarfskin, epidermis; 2. "cuticle surrounding finger and toenails") Hence: cuticular

cuticular adj cuticular

-cution see execution

cutter [A] n cutter (= small sailboat with one mast)

cyan·amido (-ná-) n [Chem.] cyanamide

cyan·hydric adj [Chem.] hydrocyanic

cyanic adj [Chem.] cyanic

cyano (cí-) n 1. [Antill.] cyanus; 2. cyan, cyan blue; 3. [Bot.] bluebottle, cornflower Hence: cyanosis; cyanuro; cyanic-hydrocyanic etc.; cyanometro etc.; cyanogramma etc.; cyanographo etc.; cyanamido etc.; cyanhydric etc.; cyanogeno etc.; anthocyanina etc.

cyano·geno (-ó-) n [Chem.] cyanogen

cyano·gramma n blueprint (as in "blueprint of a projected building")

cyano·graphia (-ía) n blueprinting

cyano·grapho (-ógrapho) n blueprinting apparatus

cyano·metro (-ó-) n cyanometer (= instrument for measuring degrees of blueness)

cyanosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] cyanosis

cyano·typo (-ótypo) n blueprint, cyanotype

cyanuro n [Chem.] cyanide

cyclamino n [Bot.] cyclamen

cyclic adj cyclic

cyclismo n (sport of) cycling

cyclista n cyclist

cyclo¹ n cycle (1. as in "cycle of the seasons"; 2. [Lit.]); cyclo lunar lunar cycle; cyclo solar solar cycle Hence: cyclic-bicyclic¹ etc.; cycloide; encyclic &; cyclotron etc.; motorcyclo etc.; bicyclo etc.; hemicyclo etc.; kilocyclo etc.

cyclo² n cycle (= bicycle, tricycle, etc.) Hence: cyclismo; cyclista

cycloide n cycloid

cyclon n cyclone Hence: cyclonal; anticyclon

cyclonal adj cyclonal, cyclonic

cyclope n Cyclops (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Zool]) Hence: cyclopic

cyclopic adj Cyclopean

cyclo·tron n cyclotron

cydonia n quince

cygno n swan; canto del cygno swan song; Cygno [Astron.] Cygnus

cylindrage (-aje) n (process of) cylindering

cylindrar v to cylinder

cylindrata n volume or contents of a cylinder

cylindric adj cylindrical

cylindri·forme adj cylindriform

cylindro n cylinder (1. [Geom., etc.]; 2. [Mech.] piston-chamber); (cappello) cylindro top hat Hence: cylindrata; cylindric; cylindroide; cylindrar-cylindrage; cylindriforme etc.; cylindrocephale etc.; semicylindro etc.

cylindro·cellular adj cylindrocellular

cylindro·cephale (-éfale) adj cylindrocephalic

cylindroide n cylindroid

cymbalero n cymbalist

cymbalo (cím-) n cymbal Hence: cymbalero

cyn- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] cyn-, cyno- (= dog) Hence: cynic &, cynismo; cynocephale etc.; cynophile etc.; cynegetic etc.

cyn·egetic adj cynegetic (= pertaining to the chase)

cynic adj cynic (1. [Philos.]; 2. cynical) Hence: cynico

cynico n cynic (1. [Philos.]; 2. cynical person)

cynismo n cynicism

cyno·cephale adj cynocephalous, cynocephalic, dog-headed

cynocephalo (-cé-) n [Zool.] Cynocephalus, Papio

cyno·phile adj cynophile, dog-loving

cypresso n cypress, cypress tree

Cypriano nprm Cyprian; Sancte Cypriano St. Cyprian

Cypride (cí-) npr Cypris, Aphrodite; cypride [Zool.] Cypris

cyprie adj Cyprian (1. of Cyprus, Cypriote; 2. of Aphrodite)

cyprio n Cyprian, Cypriote

cypriota adj/n Cypriote

Cypro npr Cyprus Hence: Cypride; cyprie-cypno-Cypriano; cypriota

cyst·algia (-ía) n cystalgia

cyste n [Med.; Biol.] cyst, cystis Hence: cystitis; cystic; cystose; cystalgia etc.; cystiforme etc.; macrocyste etc.; microcyste etc.

cystic adj [Med.; Biol.] cystic

cysti·forme adj cystiform

cystitis (-ítis) n [Med.] cystitis

cystose adj cystose, cystous

cysto·tomia (-ía) n cystotomy

cyto- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] cyto-, cyt- [Biol.] (= cell) Hence: cytoplasma etc.; lymphocyto etc.; leucocyto etc.; phagocyto etc.

cyto·plasma n [Biol.] cytoplasm

czar (tsar) [R] n czar, tsar Hence: czarina; czarismo; czarista; czarian

czardas [Hu.] n czardas

czarevich (tsarévitch) [R] n czarevich, tsarevich

czarevna (ts-) [R] n czarevna, tsarevna

czarian (ts-) adj czarian, tsarian

czarina (ts-) n czarina, tsarina

czarismo (ts-) n czarism, tsarism

czarista (ts-) n/adj czarist, tsarist

da capo [I] [Mus.] da capo

dactylic adj dactylic

dactylo (dác-) n 1. date (= fruit of the date palm); 2. [Pros ] dactyl Hence: dactylic; dactylographo etc.; dactylosocpia etc.; tetradactyle etc.; pterodactylo etc.

dactylographar v to typewrite, type

dactylographia (-ía) n typewriting, typing

dactytographic adj (pertaining to a) typewriter

dactylo·grapho (-ó-) n 1. typewriter (= typing machine); 2. typist Hence: dactylographia; dactylographic; dactylographar

dactylo·logia (-ía) n dactylology

dactylo·scopia (-ía) n dactyloscopy, fingerprint identification

daga n dagger Hence: dagar

dagar v to stab (with a dagger)

Dahl, A. npr [Swedish botanist] Hence: dahlia

dahlia (dál-) n [Bot.] dahlia

Dalton, John npr [1766-1844; chemist, who was color-blind] Hence: daltonismo; daltonian

daltonian adj Daltonian; also: color-blind

daltonismo n Daltonism; also: color blindness

dama n 1. lady; 2. [Checkers] king; dama de honor lady-in-waiting; joco de damas (game of) checkers; jocar a damas to play checkers

damascar v to damask (= to weave or adorn with damask ornamentation)

damascen adj Damascene (= of Damascus)

damascenage (-aje) n damascene (work)

damascenar v to damascene

damascenator n damascener

damasceno n 1. Damascene (= inhabitant of Damascus); 2. damson

Damasco npr Damascus; damasco damask (= damask silk) Hence: damascen-damascenar-damascenage, damascenator, damasceno; damascar

damnabile adj damnable (= deserving damnation)

damnar v [Theol.] to damn Hence: damnabile; damnation; condemnar &

damnation n [Theol.] damnation

damnificar v to damage, damnify

damno n harm, damage; injury, loss Hence: damnose-damnositate; damnar &; damnificar; indemne &

damnose adj harmful, injurious

damnositate n harmfulness, injuriousness

dan adj Danish Hence: dano-danese; Danmark etc.

danese adj Danish danese n 1. Danish (language); 2. Dane (= native of Denmark); 3. (great) Dane

Daniel nprm Daniel

Dan·mark npr Denmark

dano n 1. Dane (= native of Denmark); 2. (great) Dane

dansa n dance (1. dancing; 2. [Mus.]); dansa macabre danse macabre, dance of Death

dansar v to dance Hence: dansa-contradansa; dansator

dansator n dancer

danubian adj Danubian

Danubio npr Danube Hence: danubian

dar v to give; dar super to overlook (as in "the window overlooks the garden") Hence: dative-dativo; dator; dato; data &; adder &; eder &; perder &; render &

dardane adj Dardanian Trojan

Dardanellos nprpl Dardanelles

Dardania npr Dardania

Dardano (dár-) npr [Mythol.] Dardanus Hence: Dardanellos; Dardania; dardane-dardano

dardano (dár-) n Dardanian, Trojan

darsena (dár-) n dock, wet dock

Darwin, Charles npr [1809-1882; English naturalist, proponent of the theory of evolution bearing his name] Hence: darwinismo; darwinista; darwinian

darwinian adj Darwinian

darwinismo n Darwinism

darwinista n Darwinist, Darwinian

data n date ("date according to the calendar") Hence: datario; dataria; datar-antedatar, postdatar; antedata

datar v to date (= to mark with a date); datar de to date from

dataria n [Eccl.] datary, dataria

datario n [Eccl.] datary (= head of the datary)

dative adj [Law] dative

dativo n dative

dato n 1. die (= one of a pair of dice); 2. datum; datos 1. dice; 2. data

dator n giver

dattilo (dá-) n date (= fruit of the date palm)

David nprm David

de prep I. from; also: since; II. of (1. belonging or pertaining to; 2. made of); III. with, by means of; de (+inf) to; for de nove, de nocte, pensar de, etc. cf. nove, nocte, pensar, etc. Hence: [deinde] etc.

-de- [occurring in compounds] -de- (= to divide) Hence: geodesia etc.; geodetic etc.

dea n goddess

dead heat [A] n [Horse Racing] dead heat

deambular v to ambulate; to stroll about, saunter

deambulation n deambulation, stroll

deambulatori adj deambulatory, sauntering

debatter v to debate; debatter se to struggle Hence: debatto; debattibile

debattibile adj debatable

debatto n debate

deber v 1. to have to, be supposed to, etc. (must, shall, ought); 2. to owe Hence: debitor; debite-debito-debitar; debita-indebitar

deber n 1. duty (= obligation); 2. [School] assignment

debile adj weakly, feeble, debile Hence: debilitate-debilitar-debilitation

debilitar v to debilitate, weaken, enfeeble

debilitate n debility

debilitation n debilitation

debita (dé-) n debt; debita de honor debt of honor; debita flottante floating debt

debitar v to debit

debite (dé-) 1. pp of deber; 2. adj due, owing

debitemente adv duly, properly

debito (dé-) n 1. debit; 2. due (= that which is due legally or morally)

debitor n debtor

début [F] n debut (= first public appearance of an actor, singer, etc.)

débutant [F] n debutant

débutante [F] n debutante

debutar v to make one's debut

deca- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] dec-, deca- (= ten) Hence: decade; decalogo etc.; decametro etc.; decapode etc.; decagon etc.; decasyllabe etc.

decade (dé-) n decade (1. period of ten days; 2. division of a book consisting of ten parts)

decadente adj decadent

decadentia n decadence

decader v to decline, decay, become decadent Hence: decadente-decadentia

deca·gon adj decagonal, decagon Hence: decagono

decagono n [Geom.] decagon

deca·gramma n decagram

deca·hedro n [Geom.l decahedron

deca·litro (-á-) n decaliter

deca·metro (-á-) n decameter (1. [Pros.]; 2. [Meas.])

decanato n deanship, deanery

decano n dean (1. head of a cathedral chapter; 2. senior member of a faculty or any other body) Hence: decanato

decapitar v to behead, decapitate Hence: decapitation

decapitation n beheading, decapitation

deca·pode (-á-) adj decapod, decapodous Hence: decapodo

decapodo (-á-) n [Zool.] decapod; decapodos Decapoda

deca·stereo n [Metric System] decastere

deca·syllabe (-sí-) adj decasyllabic Hence: decasyllabo

decasyllabo (-sí-) n decasyllable, decasyllabic

dece adj ten Hence: decime &; decennio etc.; dece-cinque etc.; duodeco etc.; dece-prime etc.; decigramma etc.; decemviro etc.; decuple etc.; decuplicar etc.

dece-cinque adj fifteen

deceder [-ced-/-cess-] v 1. to depart, withdraw; 2. to die, decease Hence: decesso; predecessor

dece-duo (-dú-) adj twelve

decembre n December

decemviral adj decemviral

decemvirato n decemvirate

decem·viro (-cém-) n [Rom. Antiq.] decemvir Hence: decemvirato; decemviral

dec·ennio n decade (= period of ten years)

dece-non- see dece-nove

dece-none (-nó-) adj nineteenth; le decenone parte, le dece-nono the nineteenth part, the nineteenth

dece-nove adj nineteen Hence: dece-none; dece-novesime

dece-novesime (-ésime) adj nineteenth

decente adj decent (1. in accordance with propriety or good taste; 2. respectable) Hence: decentia; indecente-indecentia

decentia n decency

dece-octesime (-ésime) adj eighteenth

dece-octo adj eighteen Hence: dece-octesime

dece-prime adj eleventh; le dece-prime parte, le dece-primo the eleventh part, the eleventh

decept- see deciper

deception n deception, deceit

deceptor n deceiver

dece-quarte adj fourteenth

dece-quatro adj fourteen

dece-quinte adj fifteenth

decerner [-cern-/-cret-] v to decree Hence: decretori; decreto-decretal-decretalista, decretar

dece-secunde adj twelfth; le dece-secunde parte, le dece-secundo the twelfth part, the twelfth

dece-septe adj seventeen Hence: dece-septime

dece-septim- see dece-septe

dece-septime (-sép-) adj seventeenth; le dece-septime parte, le dece-septimo the seventeenth part, the seventeenth

dece-sex adj sixteen

dece-sexte adj sixteenth

decess- see deceder

decesso n death, decease

dece-tertie adj thirteenth

dece-tres (-trés) adj thirteen

dece-un adj eleven

deci·ar n deciare (= one tenth part of an are)

decider [-cid-/-cis-] v to decide (1. to determine, settle; 2. to cause to reach a decision); decider se to decide, make up one's mind; decider de un cosa to decide, determine something Hence: decision-indecision; decisive; decise-indecise

decifrabile adj decipherable

deciframento n (act of) deciphering

decifrar v to decipher Hence: deciframento; decifrabile-indecifrabile; decifrator

decifrator n decipherer

deci-gramma n decigram

deci-litro (-cí-) n deciliter

decim- see dece

decima (dé-) n tithe

decimal adj decimal

decimar v 1. to decimate; 2. to levy tithes on

decimation n 1. decimation; 2. tithing

decimator n 1. decimator; 2. tithe collector, tithe man

decime (dé-) adj tenth; le decime parte, le decimo the tenth part, tenth Hence: decimal; decima-decimar-decimation, decimator

deci-metro (-cí-) n decimeter

deciper [-cip/-cept-] v to deceive (= to cause to believe the false, or disbelieve the truth) Hence: deception; deceptor

decis- see decider

decise adj decided (1. firm, resolute; 2. clear, definite)

decision n decision (1. act of deciding; 2. firmness, resolution)

decisive adj decisive (= settling something beyond question)

deci·stereo n [Metric System] decistere

declamar v to declaim (1. to recite; 2. to speak in an impassioned manner); declamar contra (un cosa) to declaim against (a thing) Hence: declamation; declamator; declamatori

declamation n declamation, declaiming

declamator n declaimer, one who recites

declamatori adj declamatory (= or peraining to rhetorical declaiming)

declarar v to declare (1. to proclaim; 2. "to declare dutiable goods"); (un epidemia, revolution, etc.) se declarava (an epidemic, a revolution, etc.) broke out Hence: declaration; declarative; declaratori

declaration n declaration (= formal announcement, strong statement)

declarative adj declarative

declaratori adj [Law] declaratory

declinabile adj declinable (1. rejectable; 2. [Gram.])

declinar v I. to decline (1. to fall, sink; 2. to refuse, reject; 3. [Gram.]); II. [Astron., Magnet.] to deviate (1. to have declination or latitude; 2. to vary from the true magnetic meridian) Hence: declino; declinabile-indeclinabile; declination; declinator; declinatori; declinometro etc.

declination n I. declination (1. downward bend, slope; 2. [Astron., Magnet.]); II. [Gram.] declension; III. decline (= process of sinking into a lower or inferior position)

declinator n decliner (= one who declines, rejects)

declinatori adj declinatory

declino n decline; also: sinking, wane

declino·metro (-ó-) n declinometer

decocer [-coc-/-coct-] v to decoct Hence: decoction

decoct- see decocer

decoction n decoction (= action of decocting)

decollar v to behead, decollate Hence: decollation

decollation n beheading, decollation

decomponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to decompose (= to cause to decompose); also: to rot (= to cause to rot or decay) Hence: decomponibile; decomposition

decomponibile adj decomposable

decomposit- see decomponer

decomposition n decomposition; also: rot, decay

decorar v to decorate (1. to adorn; 2. to confer a medal, ribbon, etc., on) Hence: decoration; decorative; decorator; decorato

decoration n decoration (1. action of decorating; 2. ornament; 3. medal, cross, ribbon, etc.); decoration (de theatro) stage setting

decorative adj decorative

decorato n one decorated (as for bravery, etc.)

decorator n decorator

decorose adj decorous

decorticar v to strip the bark from

decortication n barking, decortication

decorum (-có-) n decorum Hence: decorose-indecorose; decorar &

decrepitar v to crackle, decrepitate Hence: decrepitation

decrepitation n decrepitation

decrepite (-cré-) adj decrepit Hence: decrepitude

decrepitude n decrepitude

decrescendo [I] n [Mus.] decrescendo

decrescentia n decrease

decrescer v to decrease; le riviera decresce the river is falling, going down Hence: decrescimento; decrescentia

decrescimento n decrease

decret- see decerner

decretal n [Eccl.] decretal

decretalista n [Ecc].] decretist

decretar v to decree

decreto n decree

decretori adj 1. decretory; 2. decisive

-decta n [occurring in compounds] -dect- (= receiver) Hence: pandectas etc.

decu- see dece

decuplar v to decuple

decu·ple (dé-) adj decuple, tenfold Hence: decuplar

decu·plicar v to decuple

decurr- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: decurrente

decurrente adj [Bot.] decurrent

dedicar v to dedicate (1. to set apart for a sacred or solemn purpose; 2. to inscribe, address as a mark of gratitude, esteem, etc.); dedicar se a to dedicate or devote oneself to Hence: dedication; dedicatori

dedication n dedication (1. act of dedicating to a sacred or solemn purpose; 2. dedicatory inscription)

dedicatori adj dedicatory (= as in "dedicatory epistle")

deducer [-duc-/-duct-] v 1. to deduce, infer; 2. to deduct Hence: deducibile; deductibile; deduction; deductive

deducibile adj deducible

deduct- see deducer

deductibile adj deductible

deduction n deduction (1. inference; 2. subtraction)

deductive adj deductive

de facto [L] [Dipl.] de facto

defaite [F] n defeat (= loss of a contest) Hence: defaitismo; defaitista

defaitismo n defeatism

defaitista n defeatist

defalcar v to cut off, lop off Hence: defalcation

defalcation n cutting or lopping off, reduction

defecar v to defecate (1. to purify from scum and sediment; 2. to excrete) Hence: defecation; defecator

defecation n defecation (1. purification from scum and sediment; 2. excretion)

defecator n [Sugar Manuf.] defecator, purification tank

defect- see defic-

defectibile adj defectible

defectibilitate n defectibility

defection n defection (= desertion, backsliding)

defective adj defective (1. having a defect or defects; 2. [Gram.])

defecto n defect

defectuose adj defective (= having a defect or defects)

defender [-fend-/-fens-] v to defend (1. to guard from attack or harm; 2. [Law]) Hence: defendibile-indefendibile; defensibile-indefensibile; defensive-defensiva; defensor; defensa; defenditor

defendibile adj defensible

defenditor n defender

defenestrar v to throw out of the window

defenestration n defenestration

defens- see defender

defensa n I. defense, defence (1. act of defending or protecting; 2. [Law]); II. [Zool.] tusk

defensibile adj defensible

defensiva n defensive (= position or attitude of defense); super le defensiva on the defensive

defensive adj defensive; alliantia defensive defensive alliance; armas defensive arms of defense (defence)

defensor n 1. defender; 2. [Law] counsel for the defense (defence)

deferente adj 1. [Physiol.] deferent; 2. deferential; canal deferente [Anat.] vas deferens

deferentia n deference

deferer v to inform against; deferer a to defer to Hence: deferente-deferentia

defia (-fía) n challenge

defiantia n defiance

defiar v to defy (1. to challenge to combat or competition; 2. to brave) Hence: defia; defiantia

defic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: deficiente-deficientia; defectibile-defectibilitate, indefectibile-indefectibilitate; defection; defective; defecto-defectuose

deficiente adj deficient

deficientia n deficiency (= quality of being deficient)

deficit (dé-) n deficit Hence: deficitari

deficitari adj showing a deficit

defilar v [Mil.] to defile, file off

definibile adj definable

definibilitate n definability

definir v to define (= to give a definition of) Hence: definibile-indefinibile-indefinibilitate; definition; definitive; definitor; definite-indefinite; predefinir-predefinition

definite 1. pp of definir; 2. adj [Gram., Bot., Math., etc.] definite

definition n definition (as in "definition of a word")

definitive adj definitive (= conclusive, final

definitor n definer

deflagrar v to blaze up, deflagrate Hence: deflagration; deflagrator

deflagration n deflagration, conflagration

deflagrator n deflagrator

deflar v to deflate Hence: deflation

deflation n deflation; also: [Econ.]

deflorar v to deflower (= to deprive of virginity) Hence: defloration

defloration n defloration

defluente 1. ppr of defluer; 2. adj decurrent, defluent

defluer v to flow down Hence: defluente

deforestar v to deforest

deformar v to deform (= to spoil the form of) Hence: deformation

deformation n deformation

deforme adj deformed Hence: deformitate

deformitate n deformity

defraudar v to defraud; defraudar de to defraud of Hence: defraudation; defraudator

defraudation n defraudation

defraudator n defrauder

defunct- see defung-

defuncte adj deceased, defunct

defuncto n deceased, defunct

defung- [-fung-/-funct-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: defuncte-defuncto

degenerar v to degenerate Hence: degeneration; degenerative; degenerate

degenerate adj degenerate

degeneration n degeneration (1. process of degenerating; 2. degeneracy)

degenerative adj degenerative

deglutir v to swallow (down) Hence: deglutition

deglutition n (act of) swallowing, deglutition

degradante adj degrading, debasing

degradar v I. to degrade (1. to reduce in rank; 2. to debase);

II. [Art] to grade, grade off (color) Hence: degradante; degradation

degradation n I. degradation (1. reduction in rank; 2. degraded existence); II. shading off, graduation (of colors, etc.)

degustar v to taste, sample (wines, tea, etc.) Hence: degustation; degustator

degustation n tasting (of wines, tea, etc.)

degustator n taster (of wines, tea, etc.)

dehumanisar v to dehumanize

dei·cida n deicide (= one who kills a god)

dei·cidio n deicide (= act of killing a god)

deific (-ífic) adj deific

deificar v to deify

deification n deification

[de-inde] (déin-) adv I. thereafter, next; II. afterwards, then (1. following in time; 2. next in order)

deismo (-íz-) n deism

deista (-ís-) n deist

deitate n deity

deject- see dejic-

dejection n [Physiol.] dejection (1. discharge of excrement; 2. excrement); dejectiones ejecta (of a volcano)

dejic- [-jic-/ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: dejection

de jure [L] [Dipl.] de jure

dele [L] [Print.] dele, omit

delectabile adj delightful, delectable

delectabilitate n delectability

delectar v to delight (= to cause delight to); delectar se in to delight, take delight, in Hence: delecto; delectabile-delectabilitate; delectation

delectation n delectation

delecto n delight, joy

delegar v to delegate (1. to send as a delegate; 2. to entrust to the care or management of) Hence: delegation; delegatori; delegato; subdelegar-subdelegation

delegation n I. delegation (1. action of sending as a delegate; 2. as in "delegation of authority"; 3. group of delegates); II. charge or commission given to a delegate

delegato n delegate

delegatori adj delegate's; delegated

deler [del-/delet-] v 1. to destroy; 2. to delete Hence: delibile-indelibile-indelibilitate; deletion

delet- see deler

deletion n 1. destruction; 2. deletion

deliberar v to deliberate; deliberar super to deliberate upon Hence: deliberation; deliberative; deliberator; deliberate

deliberate adj deliberate

deliberation n 1. deliberation (= action of deliberating); 2. resolution, decision

deliberative adj deliberative

deliberator n deliberator

delibile adj delible

delicate adj delicate (1. exquisite, fine delicious, etc.; 2. finely sensitive, easily affected, etc.); puncto delicate delicate or ticklish point; sanitate delicate delicate or frail health Hence: delicatessa; indelicate-indelicatessa

delicatessa n delicacy (1. exquisite fineness of substance, texture, constitution, etc.; 2. sensitiveness, fineness of feeling, etc.)

delicia n joy, pleasure, delight Hence: deliciose

deliciose adj delicious (1. dclightful; 2. pleasing to taste or smell)

delict- see delinquer

delicto n (criminal) offense, misdemeanor; corpore del delicto [Law] corpus delicti

delimitar v to delimit Hence: delimitation

delimitation n delimitation

delineamento n delineation (= action of tracing in outline)

delinear v to trace the outline of Hence: delineation; delineator; delineamento

delineation n delineation (= action of tracing in outline)

delineator n delineator

delinquente adj delinquent (= guilty of a misdeed or offense) delinquente n delinquent

delinquentia n delinquency

delinquer [-linqu-/-lict-] v to transgress, commit a wrong Hence: delinquente-delinquentia; delicto-quasidelicto etc.

deliquescente 1. ppr of deliquescer; 2. adj [Chem.] deliquescent

deliquescentia n [Chem.] deliquescence

deliquescer v [Chem.] to deliquesce Hence: deliquescente-deliquescentia

delirante 1. ppr of delirar; 2. adj delirious

delirar v to be delirious Hence: delirio; delirante

delirio n delirium

delirium tremens [NL] delirium tremens

delitesc- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: delitescente-delitescentia

delitescente adj delitescent

delitescentia n delitescence

delivrantia n 1. deliverance (= liberation); 2. [Med.] delivery

delivrar v to deliver (1. to set free; 2. [Med.]) Hence: delivrantia

delphinium (-phí-) n [Bot.] delphinium

delphino n 1. dolphin (= Delphinus delphis); 2. [Fr. Hist.] dauphin

delta n delta (1. fourth letter of the Greek alphabet; 2. [Geog.]) Hence: deltaic; deltoide¹-deltoide²-deltoidee; deltation

deltaic (-áic) adj deltaic

deltation n [Geog.] deltification, deltation

deltoide adj deltoid, delta-shaped deltoide n [Anat.] deltoid (muscle)

deltoidee (-ée) adj deltoid (= pertaining to the deltoid muscle)

deluder [-lud-/-lus-] v to delude Hence: deludimento; delusion; delusori

deludimento n (act of) deluding, delusion

delus- see deluder

delusion n delusion

delusori adj delusory, delusive

demagogeria (-ía) n demagoguery, demagogy

demagogia (-ía) n demagogy

demagogic adj demagogic

demagogismo n demagogism, demagogy

dem·agogo n demagogue; also: [Hist.] Hence: demagogia; demagogismo; demagogeria; demagogic

deman adv tomorrow; deman matino tomorrow morning; deman vespere tomorrow night

demanda n I. request; II. demand (1. [Law]; 2. [Econ.]); le offerta e le demanda supply and demand

demandar v to ask; also: to ask for (1. to inquire about; 2. to request) Hence: demanda; demandator

demandator n demandant, plaintiff

demarcar v to demarcate Hence: demarcation

demarcation n demarcation

dementar v to dement

demente adj insane, demented Hence: dementia; dementar

dementia n insanity, dementia, dementedness; dementia precoce dementia praecox

demer- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: demeritori; demerito-demeritar

demeritar v to merit blame

demerito (-mé-) n demerit

demeritori adj blameworthy

demiurgo n demiurge (1. [Philos.]; 2. [Gr. Antiq.])

-demn- see damno, damnar

demo n [Gr. Antiq.] demos (1. people or commons, especially of a Greek state; 2. deme, township of Attica)Hence. demotic; endemia &; epidemia &; demagogo etc.; democrate etc.; democratia etc.; demographo etc.; democratic etc.; pandemia etc.

demobilisar v [Mil.] to demobilize

demobilisation n [Mil.] demobilization

demo·crate (-ó-) n democrat

demo·cratia (-ía) n democracy

demo·cratic adj democratic

demographia (-ía) n demography

demographic adj demographic

demo·grapho (-ó-) n demographer Hence: demographia; demographic

demolir v to demolish, wreck Hence: demolition; demolitor

demolition n demolition

demolitor n demolisher

demone n 1. [Gr. Relig.] daemon; 2. demon (= evil spirit) Hence: demonio-demoniac; demonolatra etc.; demonologia etc.: cacodemone etc.; eudemon- etc.; pandemonio etc.

demoniac (-í-) adj demoniac, demoniacal (1. pertaining to an evil spirit or evil spirits; 2. possessed by an evil spirit)

demonio n demon, evil spirit

demono·latra (-nó-) n demonolater Hence: demonolatria

demonolatria (-ía) n demonolatry

demono·logia (-ía) n demonology

demono·mania (-ía) n demonomania

demonstrabile adj demonstrable

demonstrabilitate n demonstrability

demonstrar v to demonstrate (= to show, make evident) Hence: demonstrabile-demonstrabilitate, indemonstrabile; demonstration; demonstrative; demonstrator

demonstration n demonstration

demonstrative adj demonstrative (1. showing clearly, conclusive; 2. [Gram.])

demonstrator n demonstrator (1. one who shows, makes evident; 2. one who takes part in a public demonstration)

demora n 1. delay; 2. residence (= "place of residence")

demorar v 1. to remain, stay; 2. to live, reside Hence: demora

demotic adj [Egypt. Archaeol.] demotic

denaturar v to denature (= to render unfit for eating or drinking)

dendrite n [Mineral.] dendrite

dendritic adj dendritic

dendro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] dendr-, dendro- (= tree) Hence: dendrite-dendritic; dendrologia etc.; rhododendro etc.

dendro·logia (-ía) n dendrology

denegar v to deny Hence: denegation

denegation n denial (as in "affirmation or denial")

denigrar v to defame, denigrate Hence: denigration; denigrator

denigration n defamation, denigration

denigrator n slanderer, denigrator

Denis [F] nprm Denis, Dennis

denominar v to name, designate, denominate Hence: denomination; denominative; denominator

denomination n denomination (= characteristic name given to a thing or class of things)

denominative adj denominative (= conferring a denomination or name)

denominator n denominator (1. person or thing that names; 2. [Math.])

denotar v to denote (= to signify by a visible sign) Hence: denotation; denotative

denotation n denotation, indication

denotative adj denotative

dense adj dense (= close, thick) Hence: densitate; condensar &

densitate n density (1. closeness, thickness; 2. [Physics])

dental adj dental; also: [Phonet.] dental n [Phonet.] dental

dentar v 1. to tooth, indent; 2. [Physiol.] to teethe

dentari adj dental (= pertaining to the teeth or to dentistry)

dentate adj toothed (1. [Zool., Bot.] dentate; 2. [Mech.] cogged)

dentation n 1. dentation (= state of being dentate); 2. teething, dentition

dentatura n set of teeth, denture

dente n tooth; dente incisive incisor; dente molar molar; dente de lacte milk tooth; dente (de un pectine, de un serra, etc.) tooth (of a comb, a saw, etc.); armate al dentes armed to the teeth; monstrar le dentes to show one's teeth; dente de leon [Bot.] dandelion Hence: dentatura; dentella; denticulo &; tentina; dentista-dentisteria; dental-labiodental etc.; dentari; dentate; dentar-dentation; indentar &; redente; dentifricio etc.; dentirostre etc.; bidente etc.; mundadentes etc.

dentella n lace (as in "Brussels lace"); dentellas lace (as in "Brussels lace")

denticulate adj denticulate

denticulo n [Arch.] denticle, dentil Hence: denticulate

denti·fricio n dentifrice

dentina n dentine, ivory

denti·rostre adj [Zool.] dentirostral (= having a toothed bill) Hence: dentirostros

dentirostros npl [Zool.] Dentirostres

dentista n dentist

dentisteria (-ía) n dentistry

denudar v to bare, denude Hence: denudation

denudation n denudation

denunciar v 1. to proclaim, publish solemnly; 2. to denounce, inform against; denunciar un tractato to denounce a treaty Hence: denunciation; denunciative; denunciator

denunciation n 1. proclamation, official notice; 2. denunciation (= act of informing against)

denunciative adj denunciative

denunciator n denouncer

deo n god; Deo God Hence: deismo; deista; deitate; deific; deificar-deification; adeo; deicida etc.: deicidio etc.; semideo etc.; dea-semidea etc.

departimental adj departmental

departimento n department (= administrative division)

departir v to divide into parts Hence: departimento-departimental

depauperar v to impoverish

depauperation n impoverishment

depeche [F] n dispatch, message; also: telegram

dependente adj dependent, depending; dependente de dependent on, depending on

dependentia n dependence, dependency; dependentia de dependence on

depender v to depend; depender de to depend on, be dependent on Hence: dependente-dependentia, independente-independentia

deperimento n wasting away

deperir v to waste away Hence: deperimento

depict- see depinger

depiction n depiction

depilar v to remove the hair from, depilate

depilation n depilation

depilatori adj depilatory

depilatorio n depilatory

depinger [-ping-/-pict-] v to depict Hence: depiction

depler v to deplete Hence: depletion; depletive

depletion n [Med.] depletion

depletive adj [Med.] depletive

deplorabile adj deplorable

deplorar v to deplore Hence: deplorabile; deploration

deploration n lamentation, deploration

[depois] (-póis) adv afterwards, later; depois que since (from the time that (= depost)

deponente n [Gram.] deponent

deponer [-pon-/-posit-] v I. to depose (1. to remove from a position of dignity; 2. to depone, testify); II. to deposit (1. to lay down; 2. to put in a place for safekeeping); deponer un summa super un cosa to bet a sum on something Hence: deponente; deposition; deposito &

depopular v to depopulate Hence: depopulation

depopulation n depopulation

deportar v to deport (= to exile) Hence: deportation

deportation n deportation (= banishment)

deposit- see deponer

depositar v to deposit (1. to put in a place for safekeeping; 2. to lay down as sediment)

depositario n depositary (= one who receives a diposit)

deposition n deposition (1. removal from position of dignity; 2. testimony); le Deposition del cruce [Art] the Deposition from the Cross

deposito (-pó-) n I. deposition (= depositing for safekeeping); II. deposit (1. thing deposited for safekeeping; 2. depository, depot; 3. sediment); in deposito in trust; deposito de munition ammunition dump Hence: depositario; depositar

depost I. adv afterwards, later; depost que since (= from the time that); II. prep after, since

depravar v to deprave, make depraved Hence: depravation; depravator; depravate

depravate 1. pp of depravar; 2. adj corrupt, depraved

depravation n depravity, depravation

depravator n depraver

deprecar v to deprecate (= to seek to avert by prayer) Hence: deprecation; deprecative; deprecator; deprecatori

deprecation n deprecation (= prayer that an evil may be prevented)

deprecative adj deprecative, deprecatory

deprecator n deprecator

deprecatori adj deprecatory, deprecative

depreciar v to depreciate (= to lessen the value of) Hence: depreciation; depreciator

depreciation n depreciation (= lessening in value)

depreciator n depreciator

depredar v to plunder, pillage, depredate Hence: depredation; depredator

depredation n depredation

depredator n plunderer, depredator

depress- see deprimer

depresse adj depressed (= gloomy, in low spirits)

depression n depression (1. act of pressing down; 2. gloominess, low spirits)

depressive adj 1. bearing down (= tending to press or force down); 2. (morally) depressing

depressor n [Anat.] depressor, depressor muscle

deprimer [-prim-/-press-] v to depress (1. to press down; 2. to make sad or gloomy) Hence: depression; depressive; depressor; depresse

de profundis [L] de profundis, out of the depths (of sorrow and desolation)

depurar v to cleanse, clear, depurate Hence: depuration; depurative-depurativo

depuration n cleansing, clearing, depuration

depurative a-lj [Med.] depurative

depurativo n [Med] blood-cleanser, depurative

deputar v to depute, deputize Hence: deputation; deputato

deputation n I. deputation (1. appointment as a deputy; 2. group of deputies); II. deputyship

deputato n deputy

-der see dar

derailamento (-rél-) n derailment (= act of leaving the tracks)

derailar (-rél-) v to derail, leave the tracks

deramar v -; deramar se to branch off

Derby [A] npr [Geog.] Derby; derby [Horse Racing] Derby

derecta n right hand; a/al derecta (to the) right

derecte adj right (1. conformable to justice, according with duty; 2. not left) Hence: derecto; derecta

derecto n I. right (1. what is right; 2. as in "right to life, liberty, etc."); II. duty, custom, fee, etc.; III. law (= body of laws); derecto de autor copyright; derectos de autor royalties; de derecto by right(s); derecto del gentes law of nations; derecto international international law; derecto criminal criminal law; derecto civil civil law; derecto costumari common law (= customary law)

derelict- see derelinquer

derelicte adj abandoned, derelict

derelinquer [-linqu-/-lict-] v to forsake, abandon Hence: derelicte

derider [-rid-/-ris-] v to deride Hence: derision; derisori

deris- see derider

derision n derision

derisori adj derisive, derisory

derivabile adj derivable

derivar v I. to divert the course of; II. to derive (1. to obtain (from a source); 2. to be derived) Hence: derivrabile; derivatiori; derivative-derivativo

derivation n I. diversion of a water-course; II. derivation (1. [Med.]; 2. [Gram.]); III. [Elec.] shunt

derivative adj derivative (1. [Med.]; 2. derived)

derivativo n [Med.] derivative

derma [-ma/-mat-] n [Anat., Zool.] derma Hence: dermatitis; dermatoide; hypodermatic; dermatologo etc.; echinodorme etc.; pachyderme etc.; blastoderma etc.; taxidermia etc.; ectoderma etc.

dermat- see derma

dermatitis (-ítis) n [Med.] dermatitis

dermatoide n dermatoid

dermatologia (-ía) n ·dermatology

derogar v -; derogar al lege to depart from the law; derogar a un principio to waive a principle; derogar a su dignitate to derogate from one's dignity Hence: derogation; derogatori

derogation n derogation (1. act of limiting the application of a law, rule, etc.; 2. disparagement, depreciation)

derogatori adj derogatory (as in "derogatory remark"); clausula derogatori [Law] derogatory clause

deroutar v [Mil.] to rout

deroute [F] n [Mil.] rout Hence: deroutar

dervich (-sh) n dervish

descendente n descendant

descendentia n 1. descent, descendance ("descent from a particular ancestor"); 2. descendants

descender [-scend-/-scens-] v to descend Hence: descendente-descendentia; descension; descendita; condescender &; redescender

descendita (-cén-) n descent (= action of descending)

descens- see descender

descension n descent (= action of descending)

describer [-scrib-/-script-] v to describe (1. "to describe a view, a person, etc."; 2. "to describe a curve") Hence: descriptibile-indescriptibile; description; descriptor; descriptive

descript- see describer

descriptibile adj describable

description n description

descriptive adj descriptive; geometria descriptive descriptive geometry

descriptor n describer

[desde] prep since, from

deserer [-ser-/-sert-] v to desert, abandon Hence: desertion; desertor; deserte-desertar, deserto-desertic

desert- see deserer

desertar v to desert

deserte adj desert (as in "desert region")

desertic adj desert (as in "desert region")

desertion n desertion

deserto n desert; predicar in le deserto to preach in the wilderness, talk to deaf ears

desertor n deserter

déshabillé [F] n dishabille, deshabille

desiccar v to dry up, desiccate Hence: desiccation; desiccative

desiccation n desiccation

desiccative adj desiccative

desiderabile adj desirable

desiderar v to desire, wish, wish for; lassar (multo) a desiderar to leave (much) to be desired, leave room for improvement Hence: desiderose; desiderio; desiderabile-indesiderabile; desiderative

desiderative adj 1. desirous; 2. [Gram.] desiderative

desideratum (pl desiderata) [L] n desideratum

desiderio n desire, wish

desiderose adj desirous; desiderose de desirous of

designar v 1. to designate; 2. to draw, sketch; 3. to design, intend Hence: designo; designation; designative; designator

designation n designation

designative adj designative

designator n sketcher, drawer

designo n I. design (= scheme, plan); II. drawing (1. art of drawing or sketching; 2. as in "a drawing hanging on the wall)

desin- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: desinentia-desinential

desinentia n [Gram.] ending, desinence

desinential adj terminal, desinential

desirabile adj desirable

desirar v to desire, wish, wish for; lassar (multo) a desirar to leave (much) to be desired, leave room for improvement Hence: desiro-desirose; desirabile-indesirabile

desiro n desire, wish

desirose adj desirous; desirose de desirous of

desistentia n desistance

desister v to desist; desister de to desist from Hence: desistentia

desolar v to desolate (1. to devastate; 2. to afflict, distress) Hence: desolation; desolator; desolate

desolate 1. pp of desolar; 2. adj desolate, distressed

desolation n desolation (1. devastation; 2. dreary barrenness; 3. affliction)

desolator n desolater

despect- see despicer

despectar v to spite, mortify, treat (someone) with spite

despecto n resentment, spite, despite; also: grudge; in despecto de in spite of, despite

despectose adj spiteful; despiteful

desperantia n despair, hopelessness

desperar v 1. to despair; 2. to drive to despair Hence: despero; desperantia; desperation; desperate

desperate adj 1. in despair; 2. desperate

desperation n desperation, desperateness

despero n 1. despair; 2. desperation

despicer [-spic-/-spect-] v to despise Hence: despecto-despectose, despectar

despoliamento n despoliation, spoliation

despoliar v to despoil, spoliate Hence: despoliamento

despota (dés-) n despot Hence: despotismo; despotic; despotisar

despotic adj despotic

despotisar v to despotize, tyrannize

despotismo n despotism

dessert [F] n dessert

destinar v to destine (= to set apart for a particular purpose or use); destinate a destined or intended for Hence: destino; destination; destinatario; predestinar-predestination

destinatario n addressee

destination n destination (1. action of destining; 2. place of destination)

destino n destiny (= one's lot or fortune)

destituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v 1. to render destitute; 2. to displace, discharge, dismiss (from office) Hence: destitution; destitute

destitut- see destituer

destitute adj destitute (1. deprived, lacking; 2. in great need or want)

destitution n 1. destitution (= state of being destitute); 2. discharge, dismissal (from office)

destruct- see destruer

destructibile adj destructible

destructibilitate n destructibility

destruction n destruction

destructive adj destructive

destructor n destroyer (= one who or that which destroys)

destruer [-stru-/-struct-] v to destroy Hence: destructibile-destructibilitate, indestructibile-indestructibilitate; destruction; destructive; destructor

desuete adj disused; also: obsolete, deadletter, etc. Hence: desuetude

desuetude n desuetude

detaliar v to detail (= to tell in detail) Hence: detalio

detalio n 1. detail (= individual item, particular); 2. [Com.] retail; in detalio in detail, fully; vender al detalio to retail, sell at retail

detect- see deteger

detective [A] n detective

detector n [Elec., Radio] detector

deteger [-teg-/-tect-] v to detect, uncover Hence: detector

detener [-ten-/-tent-] v 1. to hold (= to have, own); 2. to detain (= to keep in custody, confine) Hence: detenimento; detention; detentor

detenimento n detention, imprisonment, confinement

detent- see detener

detention n 1. holding, possession (of a thing); 2. detention, imprisonment, confinement; detention preventive preliminary detention

detentor n 1. holder (of rights, titles, etc.); 2. detainer (= one who detains)

deter- [-ter-/-trit-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: detrimento-detrimentose; detrito

deteriorar v to impair (= to cause to deteriorate); deteriorar se to deteriorate Hence: deterioration

deterioration n deterioration

determinabile adj determinable

determinabilitate n determinability

determinante n [Math.] determinant

determinar v to determine (1. to be the deciding factor in settling the form, function, etc. of; 2. to fix precisely); determinar se a facer un cosa to determine on doing or to do something Hence: determinismo-indeterminismo; determinista-indeterminista; determinante; determinabile-determinabilitate; determination-indetermination; determinative; determinator; determinate-indeterminate; predeterminar-predetermination

determinate I. pp of determinar; II. adj 1. determined (= resolute); 2. definite (= clear)

determination n determination (1. act of fixing precisely; 2. fixed intention, resolution; 3. resoluteness); prender un determination to resolve, make up one's mind

determinative adj determinative

determinator n determiner

determinismo n determinism

determinista n determinist

detestabile adj detestable

detestar v to detest Hence: detestabile; detestation

detestation n detestation

detonar v to detonate (= to explode) Hence: detonation; detonator

detonation n detonation

detonator n detonator

detr- see deter-

[detra] 1. adv behind, back, backwards; 2. prep behind

detract- see detraher

detraction n detraction

detractor n detractor

detraher [-trah-/-tract-] v to detract, detract from Hence: detraction, detractor

detrimento n detriment; al detrimento de to the detriment of

detrimentose adj detrimental

detrit- see deter-

detrito n detritus

deus ex machina [L] deus ex machina

deut- see deuter-

deuter- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] deuter-, deutero- (= second) Hence: deuterium; deuteron; Deuteronomio etc.: deuton; deutoxydo etc.

deuterium (-té-) n [Phys., Chem.] deuterium, heavy hydrogen

deuteron n [Phys., Chem.] deuteron

Deutero·nomio n [Bib.] Deuteronomy

deuton n [Phys., Chem.] deuton

deut·oxydo (-tó-) n [Chem.] deutoxide

devalutar v to devaluate

devalutation n devaluation

devastar v to devastate Hence: devastation; devastator

devastation n devastation (= act of devastating)

devastator n devastator

devenir v to become (= to come to be)

deviar v to deviate (as in "his statement deviates from the truth")

deviation n 1. deviation; 2. detour, roundabout way; deviation del bussola deviation of the compass

devie adj devious Hence: deviar-deviation

devisa n device (1. [Her.]; 2. motto); devisa (stranier) (foreign) bill of exchange

devolut- see devolver

devolution n devolution (as in "the devolution of the crown")

devolutive adj causing to devolve or transfer by devolution

devolver [-volv-/-volut-] v to devolve (= to transfer) Hence: devolution; devolutive

devorante 1. pp of devorar; 2. adj ravenous

devorar v to devour; devorar le via to eat up the miles Hence: devorante; devorator

devorator n devourer

devot- see devov-

devotar v to devote (= to dedicate, consecrate)

devote adj 1. devout; 2. devotional; devote a devoted to

devotion n devotion (1. [Relig.]; 2. "devotion to a person, cause, etc."); devotiones devotions

devoto n devout person, devotee; also: votary

devov- [-vov-/-vot-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: devotion-indevotion; devote-indevote, devoto; devotar

dextera, dextra (déx-) n right hand

dextere, dextre adj 1. right (= not left); 2. dexterous Hence: dexteritate; ambidextere; dextrina; dexteromane etc.; dextrogyr etc.; dextera

dexteritate n dexterity

dextero·mane, dextro·mane adj righthanded (= using the right hand more easily and readily than the left)

[dextra] prep on the right of

dextrina n dextrin

dextro·gyr adj dextrogyrous

di- [occurring in compounds] di- (= twice) Hence: digamma etc.; dilemma etc.; dimetro etc.; dimorphe etc.; diphthonge etc.

di- see also dia-; Zeus

dia- prefixo [di- before vowels, used chiefly to form technical terms] dia-, di- (1. through; 2. away, apart) Hence: diametro etc.; diastase etc.; diapositiva etc.; diacaustic etc.; diagno- etc.; diorama etc.

diabete n diabetes Hence: diabetic-diabetico

diabetic adj diabetic

diabetico n diabetic

diaboleria (-ía) n deviltry, devilry (= devilish mischief)

diabolessa n she-devil

diabolic adj diabolic, diabolical, devilish

diabolo (-á-) n 1. devil (= spirit of evil); 2. [Game] diabolo; povre diabolo poor devil; advocato del diabolo devil's advocate Hence: diaboleria; diabolessa; diabolic; indiabolar-indiabolate

diacaustic adj [Math.] diacaustic

diaconal adj diaconal

diaconato n diaconate

diaconessa n deaconess (1. [Early Chr. Ch.]; 2. member of a Protestant sisterhood devoted to works of charity and religion)

diacono (-á-) n deacon (= member of the order of clergy immediately below that of priest) Hence: diaconato; diaconessa; diaconal; archidiacono etc.

diadema n diadem

diagno- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: diagnose; diagnostic &

diagnose n diagnosis (1. [Med.]; 2. [Biol.])

diagnostic adj diagnostic Hence: diagnosticar; diagnostico

diagnosticar v to diagnose

diagnostico n diagnostics, diagnosis

diagonal adj diagonal diagonal n diagonal

diagramma [-ma/-mat-] n diagram Hence: diagrammatic

diagrammat- see diagramma

diagrammatic adj diagrammatic

dialectal adj dialectal

dialectic adj dialectic, dialectical Hence: dialectico; dialectica

dialectica n dialectics, dialectic

dialectico n dialectician

dialecto n dialect (as in "Scottish dialect") Hence: dialectal; dialectic &

dialogar v to dialogue

dialogic adj in form of a dialogue, dialogic

dialogisar v to dialogize

dialogismo n dialogism

dialogista n dialogist

diamante n diamond

diametral adj diametrical, diametric

diametric adj diametric

diametro (-á-) n diameter Hence: diametral; diametric-isodiametric etc.; semidiametro etc.

Diana npr [Rom. Relig.] Diana diana n reveille

di·antho n [Bot.] pink; also: carnation

diapason (-pá) n 1. range (as in "range of a singing voice"; "range of an instrument"); 2. tuning fork

diaphane adj diaphanous Hence: diaphaneitate; semidiaphane etc.

diaphaneitate n diaphaneity

diaphragma [-ma/-mat-] diaphragm (1. midriff; 2. [Photog., Phys.; etc.]) Hence: diaphragmatic

diaphragmat- see diaphragma

diaphragmatic adj diaphragmatic

diapositiva n [Photog.] transparent positive, transparency, diapositive

diario n diary

diarrhea (-éa) n diarrhea Hence: diarrheic

diarrheic (-éic) adj diarrheal, diarrheic

diaspora (-ás-) n Diaspora, Dispersion

diastase (diás-) n 1. diastasis; 2. [Chem.] diastase

diastole n [Physiol.] diastole Hence: diastolic

diastolic adj [Physiol.] diastolic

diathermia (-ía) n [Med.] diathermy Hence: diathermic

diathermic adj [Med.] diathermic

diatonic adj [Mus.] diatonic; scala diatonic, gamma diatonic diatonic scale

dica n 1. dike (= embankment built to prevent inundations); 2. dam, weir

-dicar v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: abdicar &; dedicar &; predicar &

-dice n [occurring in compounds] Hence: indice &; judice etc.; vindice etc.

dicer [dic-/dict-] v to say; also: to tell; dicer le missa to say mass; dicer le bon ventura to tell fortunes; pro si dicer so to say; voler dicer 1. to mean, signify; 2. to mean (to say) Hence: indicibile; diction &; dicto &; dictar &; contradicer &; disdicer &; edic- &; indicer &; interdicer &; predicer &; benedicer etc.; juridic etc.

dict- see dicer

dictamine n dictate, dictamen

dictar v to dictate (1. as in "to dictate a letter"; 2. to prescribe authoritatively) Hence: dictamine; dictator-dictatorial; dictatura; dictato

dictato n dictation (as in "take down dictation")

dictator n dictator

dictatorial adj dictatorial (= pertaining to a dictator)

dictatura n dictatorship

diction n diction (1. choice of words to express ideas; 2. enunciation, elocution) Hence: dictionario; jurisdiction etc.

dictionario n dictionary

dicto n saying (as in "an old saying") Hence: verdicto etc.

didact- see didasc-

didactic adj didactic

didactica n didactics

didasc- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] didasc-, didact- (= to teach someone or something) Hence: didascalia-didascalic; didactic; didactica; autodidacte-autodidacto-autodidactic

didascalia (-ía) n [Antiq.] stage directions

didascalic adj didascalic, didactic

Didon npr [Gr. Mythol.] Dido

die n day (1. "day" as opposed to "night"; also: daylight; 2. period of twenty-four hours); de die in die from day to day; die utile [Law] lawful day; die feriate holiday; un die one day, sometime; le die sequente the next day, the following day Hence: diario; diurne; quotidian etc.; mediedie etc.; lunedi etc.; martedi etc.

diese (dí-) [Mus.] sharp

Diesel, Rudolf npr [1858-1913; inventor of Diesel motor] Hence: diesel

diesel n Diesel engine or motor, Diesel; motor Diesel Diesel engine, Diesel motor; oleo Diesel Diesel oil

dies irae [L] dies irae, day of wrath

dieta¹ n [Med.] diet; dieta lactee milk diet; dieta absolute starvation diet; esser a dieta to be on a diet; poner a dieta to put on a diet Hence: dietetic; dietetica; dietar

dieta² n [Hist., Pol.] diet

dietar v to diet

dietetic adj dietetic

dietetica n dietetics

diffamar v to defame Hence: diffamation; diffamatori

diffamation n defamation

diffamatori adj defamatory

differente adj different

differentia n difference; il non face differentia it makes no difference

differential adj differential; calculo differential differential calculus differential n differential (1. [Math.]; 2. "differential of an automobile etc.")

differentiar v to differentiate (1. to distinguish; 2. [Math.])

differentiation n [Math.] differentiation

differer [-fer-/-lat-] v 1. to defer, delay; 2. to differ (= be different) Hence: differente-differentia-differential, differentiar-differentiation, indifferente &, equidifferente etc.; dilatori

difficile adj difficult Hence: difficultate

difficul- see difficile

difficultate n difficulty

diffidente adj distrustful

diffidentia n distrust

diffider v to be distrustful; diffider de un persona to distrust, mistrust someone Hence: diffidente-diffidentia

diffract- see diffranger

diffractar v to diffract

diffraction n diffraction

diffranger [-frang-/-fract-] v to diffract Hence: diffraction; diffractar

diffunder [-fund-/-fus-] v to diffuse (= to spread widely); also: = radiodiffunder Hence: diffusibile-diffusibilitate; diffusion; diffusive; diffuse; radiodiffunder etc.

diffus- see diffunder

diffuse adj diffuse (1. spread out, diffused; 2. verbose, not concise)

diffusibile adj diffusible

diffusibilitate n diffusibilitv

diffusion n diffusion (1. dispersion, wide distribution; 2. diffuseness, wordiness; 3. [Phys.] intermingling of fluids); also: = radiodiffusion

diffusive adj diffusive

di·gamma n digamma

digerer [-ger-/-gest-] v to digest (1. "to digest food"; 2. to absorb mentally; 3. [Chem.]); non poter digerer un cosa to be unable to stomach or swallow something Hence: digestibile-digestibilitate, indigestibile-indigestibilitate; digestion-indigestion; digestive; digestor; digeste-indigeste, digesto

digest- see digerer

digeste adj digested

digestibile adj digestible

digestibilitate n digestibility

digestion n digestion (1. Physiol.]; 2. [Chem.]); de facile, difficile, digestion easy, hard, of digestion

digestive adj digestive (1. pertaining to digestion; 2. helping digestion); apparato digestive digestive apparatus

digesto n [Law] digest, Pandects

digestor n [Physiol; Chem.] digester

digital adj digital digital n 1. thimble; 2. [Bot.] digitalis, foxglove Hence: digitalina

digitalina n [Chem.] digitalin

digitate adj digitate (= having fingers or digits; also: [Bot.])

digiti·forme adj digitiform, finger-shaped

digiti·grade (-tí-) adj [Zool.] digitigrade Hence: digitigrado

digitigrado (-tí-) n digitigrade

digito (-dí-) n digit (1. finger; toe; 2. [Arith.]); (digito) indice forefinger, index finger; digito medie middle finger; (digito) annular ring finger; (digito) auricular little finger Hence: digital¹-interdigital, cubitodigital etc.; digital² &; digitate; digitiforme etc.; digitigrade etc.; prestidigitar etc.

dignar v to deign

digne adj 1. worthy, deserving; 2. dignified (= showing or expressing dignity); digne de (laude) worthy (of praise), (praise)worthy Hence: dignitate-dignitario; dignar-disdignar &; dignificar; indigne-indignitate, indignar &; condigne

dignificar v to dignify, make worthy

dignitario n dignitary

dignitate n dignity (1. intrinsic worth, stateliness; 2. high office, rank, or title)

digreder [-gred-/-gress-] v to digress (= to deviate from the main subject) Hence: digression; digressive

digress- see digreder

digression n digression (1. deviation from the subject in discourse or writing; 2. [Astron.]); perder se in un digression or in digressiones to lose oneself in a digression or in digressions

digressive adj digressive

di·hedre adj [Math.] dihedral Hence: dihedro

dihedro n [Math.] dihedron

dilapidar v to squander, dilapidate Hence: dilapidation; dilapidator

dilapidation n squandering, waste

dilapidator n squanderer, wastrel, spendthrift

dilat- see differer

dilatabile ad; dilatable

dilatabilitate n dilatability

dilatar v to dilate (= to make larger or wider) Hence: dilatabile-dilatabilitate; dilatation; dilatator

dilatation n dilatation, dilation

dilatator n dilator (1. one who or that which dilates; 2. [Surg.])

dilatori adj dilatory (= tending to delay)

dilect- see dilig-

dilection n affection, love

di·lemma n dilemma

dilettante [I] n lover of the arts, amateur, dilettante Hence: dilettantismo

dilettantismo n dilettantism

dilig- [-lig-/-lect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: diligente-diligentia; dilection-predilection

diligente adj diligent

diligentia n diligence (1. assiduity; 2. public stage coach)

diluer [-lu-/-lut-] v to dilute (as in "to dilute wine") Hence: dilution; diluvio &

dilut- see diluer

dilution n dilution

diluv- see diluer

diluvial adj diluvial, diluvian

diluvian adj diluvian, diluvial

diluviar v to rain heavily, pour

diluvio n 1. deluge; 2. [Geol.] diluvium Hence: diluvial; diluvian-antediluvian, postdiluvian; diluviar

dimens- see dimetir

dimension n dimension (1. as in "the three dimensions"; 2. size, magnitude, extent); dimensiones critic [Phys.] critical size Hence: dimensional-bidimensional etc.

dimensional adj dimensional

di·mere adj [Bot., Zool.] dimerous

dimetir [-met-/-mens-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: dimension &

di·metro (dí-) n dimeter

diminuendo n [Mus.] diminuendo

diminuer v to diminish, lessen; diminuer le precio to reduce the price; diminuer de valor to diminish in value; columna diminuite diminished, tapering column Hence: diminuendo; diminution; diminutive-diminutivo

diminution n diminution

diminutive adj [Gram.] diminutive

diminutivo n [Gram.] diminutive

dimiss- see dimitter

dimission n 1. dismissal; 2. demission, resignation

dimitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to dismiss, discharge Hence: dimission

di·morphe adj dimorphic Hence: dimorphismo

dimorphismo n dimorphism (1. [Biol., Bot., etc.]; 2. [Cryst.])

din- adj [occurring in compounds] dino-, din- (= fearful, terrible) Hence: dinosauro etc. ...

dinar v to dine, to take dinner Hence: dinator

dinar n dinner, dining

dinator n diner (= one who dines)

dino·sauro n [Paleontol.] dinosaur

diocesan adj diocesan

diocesano n diocesan

diocese n diocese (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Eccl.]) Hence: diocesan-diocesano

dionysia [L] npl [Gr. Relig.] Dionysia Hence: dionysiac

dionysiac (-íac) adj Dionysiac

Dionysio npr [Anc. Hist.] Dionysius

Dionyso npr [Gr. Relig.] Dionysus, Dionysos

diorama n diorama

Dioscuros npl [Mythol.] Dioscuri, Dioscuroi, Castor and Pollux

di·petale adj [Bot.] dipetalous

diphtheria (-ía) n diphtheria Hence: diphtheric

diphtheric adj diphtheritic, diphtheric

diphthongar v to diphthongize

di·phthonge adj diphthongal, diphthonged Hence: diphthongo-diphthongar

diphthongo n diphthong (= union of two vowels pronounced in one syllable)

diplo- adj [occurring in compounds] diplo- (= twofold, double) Hence: diplopia etc. ...

diploma [-ma/-mat-] n diploma Hence: diplomatic; diplomatica; diplomar-diplomate

diplomar v to grant a diploma to

diplomat- see diploma

diplomate adj certified (= having been granted a diploma, license, etc.) diplomate n diplomat, diplomatist Hence: diplomatia; diplomatic-diplomatico

diplomatia (-ía) n diplomacy

diplomatic¹ adj diplomatic (= pertaining to the science of diplomatics or diplomas)

diplomatic² adj diplomatic (1. belonging to diplomacy; 2. characterized by diplomacy); corpore diplomatic diplomatic corps

diplomatica n diplomatics (= science of diplomatics or of diplomas)

diplomatico n diplomat, diplomatist

dipl·opia (-ía) n diplopia Hence: diplopic

diplopic adj diplopic

dips- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] dips- (= thirst) Hence: dipsomania etc. ...

dipso·mane adj dipsomania Hence: dipsomano

dipso·mania (-ía) n dipsomania

dipsomano (-só-) n dipsomaniac

di·ptere adj 1. [Arch.] dipteral; 2. [Entom.] dipterous Hence: dipteros

dipteros (díp-) npl [Entom.] Diptera

direct- see diriger

directe adj 1. straight (= in a line); 2. direct (= without deviation or interruption); (ir, ambular, etc.) directe (to go, walk, etc.) straight

direction n direction (1. action of directing; 2. as in "to move in a certain direction")

directiva n directive

directive adj directive

director n director; also: manager, principal, editor-in-chief, etc.; director de orchestra [Mus.] conductor

directorato n directorate (= function of a director)

directori adj directory

directorial adj directorial (1. pertaining to a director; 2. pertaining to a directorate, or to the French Directory)

directorio n 1. directorate, board of directors; 2. [Fr. Hist.] Directory

directrice n 1. directress, also: head-mistress, etc.; 2. [Geom.] directrix

directura n uprightness, rectitude, straightforwardness

diriger [-rig-/-rect-] v to direct (1. to guide, control, manage; 2. to cause to turn in a particular direction); diriger se verso (un loco) to turn towards (a place); diriger (un orchestra) to conduct (an orchestra); diriger (un littera) a (un persona) to direct (a letter) to (someone) Hence: dirigibile; direction; directive-directiva; director-directorato, directorial; directori; directorio-directorial; directrice; directura; directe-indirecte

dirigibile adj dirigible dirigibile n dirigible

dirimente adj 1. ppr of dirimer; 2. annuling, nullifying, diriment; impedimento dirimente [Law] diriment impediment

dirimer v to annul, invalidate Hence: dirimente

dis- prefixo dis-, de-, un- (1. [expressing separation, deprivation, division, and the like]; 2. [expressing the negative, contrary, opposite]) Hence: disaffection etc.; disillusion etc.; discontinue etc.; discontente etc.; dissone etc.; disapprobar etc.; disarmar etc.; disinfectar etc.; disrumper etc.

disabusar v to disabuse

disaccopular v to separate (a couple)

disaccordar v to disaccord, disagree

disaccordo n 1. disaccord, disagreement; 2. [Mus.] discord

disaccostumar v to disaccustom

disaffection n disaffection

disaffectionar v to disaffect

disaggregar v to disaggregate

disaggregation n disaggregation

disagradabile adj disagreeable, unpleasant

disagradar v -; disagradar a to displease

disancorar v to weigh anchor

disanimar v to dishearten, dispirit

disanimate 1. pp of disanimar; 2. adj discouraged, dispirited

disannidar v to take out of the nest

disapprender v to forget, unlearn

disapprobar v to disapprove, disapprove of

disapprobation n disapproval, disapprobation

disapprobator n disapprover

disappunctamento n disappointment (= state of being disappointed)

disappunctar v to disappoint (= to fail to realize the expectations of) Hence: disappunctamento

disaquamento n draining

disaquar v to drain, dry, etc.

disargentar v to desilver, remove the silver from

disarmamento n disarmament

disarmar v to disarm (1. to deprive of weapons; 2. to reduce the size of the army, navy, etc.)

disarticular v to disarticulate

disarticulation n disarticulation

disassimilar v [Physiol.] to cause disassimilation Hence: disassimilation

disassimilation n [Physiol.] disassimilation

disassociar v dissociate, disassociate

disastro n disaster Hence: disastrose

disastrose adj disastrous

disaurar v to ungild

disavantage (-aje) n disadvantage

disavantagiose (-jo-) adj disadvantageous, unfavorable

disbandamento n disbanding; disbandment

disbandar v to disband; disbandar se to disband, break ranks Hence: disbandamento

disbarbar v to shave

disbarbate adj beardless

disbarcamento n debarkation, disembarkation; testa de disbarcamento beachhead; ponte de disbarcamento gangplank

disbarcar v to disembark (1. to put ashore from a ship; 2. to go ashore from a ship)

disbarcatorio n wharf, landing pier; also: gangplank

disblocar v to raise the blockade of

disbordamento n overflow, inundation (= flowing over the banks, the brim, etc.)

disbordar v to overflow (= to flow over the brim, banks, etc.) Hence: disbordamento

disbridar v 1. to unbridle; 2. [Surg.] to debride

disbuccamento n (action of) debouching, issuing forth

disbuccar v to debouch, issue forth Hence: disbuccamento

disbuclar v to uncurl (= to cause to uncurl)

disbursamento n disbursament

disbursar v to disburse, pay out Hence: disbursamento

disbuttonar v to unbutton (a coat, etc.)

disbutyrar v to skim (milk)

discalceamento n (act of) taking off (one's or someone's) shoes, stockings, etc.

discalcear v 1. to take off (shoes, stockings, etc. from someone's feet); 2. to uncover, expose the foot or roots (of a tree, tooth, etc.); discalcear se to take off one's shoes, stockings, etc.

discalceate 1. pp of discalcear; 2. adj barefooted

discalceator n bootjack

discamminar v to lead astray

discampamento n decampment

discampar v to decamp (1. to break up a camp; 2. to depart quickly) Hence: discampamento

discantar v [Mus.] to descant (= to sing a descant or counterpoint above the plain song)

discanto n [Mus.] descant (1. counterpoint above the plain song; 2. upper part in part music) Hence: discantar

discapillar v to tousle, dishevel

discapillate adj disheveled

discarbonatar v to decarbonize, decarbonate

discarburar v to decarbonize

discarburation n decarbonization

discardinar v to unhinge

discarga n I. (act of) unloading, unlading; also: dumping; II. discharge (1. firing off a fire-arm; 2. "electric discharge"; 3. [Arch.]); III. unburdening, relief, etc.

discargamento n unloading, unlading

discargar v I. to unload, unlade; also: to dump; II. to discharge (1. to fire, fire off; to rid of an electric charge); III. to unburden, relieve, etc.; discargar un persona de (un obligation, etc.) to discharge, release, exonerate someone from (an obligation, etc.)

discargator n unloader; also: longshoreman

discargatorio n 1. unloading place, wharf; 2. dump, dumping place

discarnar v to take off flesh; also: to make thin

discarnate 1. pp of discarnar; 2. adj fleshless; also: lean, gaunt

discassage (-aje) n (action of) unpacking or unboxing

discassamento n 1. (action of) unpacking or unboxing; 2. (action of) paying out (cash)

discassar v 1. to unpack, unbox; 2. to pay out (cash)

discentralisar v to decentralize

discentralisation n decentralization

discerner [-cern-/-cret-] v to discern Hence: discernimento; discernibile-indiscernibile; discretion-discretional, discretionari, indiscretion; discretive; discrete-indiscrete; discernitor

discernibile adj discernible

discernimento n discernment

discernitor n discerner

discinct- see discinger

discincte adj ungirded, ungirt

discinger [-cing-/-cinct-] v to ungirdle Hence: discincte

disciplina n discipline (1. as in "school discipline", "military discipline", etc.; 2. branch of instruction; 3. [Eccl.] scourge) Hence: disciplinari; disciplinar

disciplinar v to discipline (1. to subject to discipline; 2. [Eccl.] to scourge)

disciplinari adj disciplinary

discipulo (-cí-) n disciple

disclavar v to unnail, remove the nails from

disco n 1. disk; 2. discus; 3. (phonograph) record

discollar v to unglue

discolorar v to discolor (= to deprive of color or coloring)

discompletar v to render incomplete

disconcertamento n disconcertment; also: bafflement

disconcertar v to disconcert (1. to spoil, upset; 2. to embarrass greatly; also: to baffle) Hence: disconcertate; disconcertamento

disconcertate 1. pp of disconcertar; 2. adj disconcerted; also: baffled

disconsolate adj disconsolate, unconsoled

discontabile adj discountable

discontaminar v decontaminate

discontamination n decontamination; discontamination de plutonium [Atomic Phys.] decontamination of plutonium

discontar v to discount (1. [Com.]; 2. to deduct, leave out of account) Hence: disconto; discontabile; discontator

discontator n discounter

discontentamento n discontentment, discontent

discontentar v to discontent; to dissatisfy

discontente adj discontent, discontented

discontento n discontent

discontinuar v to discontinue (= to cause to cease)

discontinuation n discontinuation

discontinue adj discontinuous

discontinuitate n discontinuity

disconto n [(Com.] discount; banca de disconto discount bank; disconto bancari bank discount

disconvenientia n disparity, disproportion

disconvenir v to disagree, be in disagreement; disconvenir a to be unsuited to, unsuitable for

discoperir [-per-/-pert-] v 1. to uncover; 2. to discover; discoperir se to uncover (= to take off one's hat) Hence: discoperta; discoperitor

discoperitor n discoverer

discopert- see discoperir

discoperta n discovery

discoragiamento (-aja-) n discouragement

discoragiar (-ajar) v to discourage, dishearten

discorcar v. to uncork

discordante 1. ppr of discordar; 2. adj discordant, disagreeing

discordantia n discordance (1. disagreement; 2. discord)

discordar v to disagree

discorde adj discordant Hence: discordia; discordar-discordo, discordante-discordantia

discordia n discord; le pomo de(l) discordia the apple of discord

discordo n disagreement, discord

discornar v to dehorn

discoronar v to uncrown, dethrone

discortese adj discourteous

discortesia (-ía) n discourtesy

discreditar v to discredit (= to injure the credit of)

discredito (-cré-) n discredit (= loss of good name or standing); cader in discredito to fall into discredit

discrepante 1. ppr of discrepar; 2. adj discrepant

discrepantia n discrepancy

discrepar v to be discrepant, be at variance Hence: discrepante-discrepantia

discrescer v to decrease

discret- see discerner

discrete adj 1. discrete (= consisting of distinct parts); 2. discreet

discretion n discretion (= quality of being discreet); etate del discretion age or years of discretion; a discretion at discretion

discretional adj discretionary, discretional

discretionari adj discretionary

discretive adj discriminative, distinguishing

discriminar v to discriminate (= to perceive or note the difference in or between) Hence: discrimination

discrimination n discrimination (= act or faculty of perceiving or noting differences and distinctions)

disculpar v to free from blame, exculpate; disculpar (de) exonerate (from)

diseurrer [-curr-/-curs-] v to discourse (= to speak formally) Hence: discursive; discurso

discurs- see discurrer

discursive adj discursive (1. proeeeding by reasoning, not intuitive; 2. rambling)

discurso n discourse (1. formal speech; 2. treatise); pronunciar un discurso to deliver a speech; le partes del discurso the parts of speeeh

discuss- see discuter

discussion n discussion

discuter [-cut-/-cuss-] v to discuss Hence: discutibile-indiscutible; discussion

discutibile adj debatable

disdicer v to deny, contradict; disdicer se to retract, recant Hence: disdicimento

disdicimento n retraction, withdrawal (from a contract or agreement)

disdignar v to disdain, scorn Hence: disdigno; disdignose

disdigno n disdain, scorn

disdignose adj disdainful

disduplamento n (action of) undoubling, unfolding

disduplar v to undouble, unfold

disembarassar v to disentangle, disembarrass; disembarassar se de to get rid of

disequilibrar v to unbalance, throw out of balance

disequilibrate 1. pp of disequilibrar; 2. adj unbalanced (= unsteady, unstable)

disestima n disesteem

disestimar v to disesteem

disfacer [-fac-/-fact-] v I. to undo (1. to unfasten; 2. to destroy); II. to defeat; disfacer se de to get rid of Hence: disfacte; disfacta

disfact- see disfacer

disfacta n undoing; also: defeat

disfacte adj discomposed (as in "discomposed features")

disfalsar v to true, straighten

disfavor n disfavor

disfavorabile adj unfavorable

disfavorar v to disfavor

disferrar v to unshoe (a horse); un cavallo disferra se a horse loses a shoe

disfigurar v to disfigure Hence: disfiguration

disfiguration n disfigurement, disfiguration

disfloramento n defloration

disflorar v to deflower (1. to strip of flowers; 2. to deprive of virginity) Hence: disfloramento

disfoliar v to defoliate (= to strip, deprive, of leaves)

disfoliation n defoliation (= act of depriving of leaves)

disfoliator n defoliator

disfrenar v to unbridle (a horse, etc.); also: to unleash

disfructar v to pick fruit

disgelar v to unfreeze (1. to cause to thaw or melt; 2. to thaw, become melted) Hence: disgelo

disgelo n thaw

disgorgamento n disgorgement

disgorgar v to disgorge Hence: disgorgamento

disgranamento n (act of) threshing, flailing, shelling, etc.

disgranar v to thresh, thrash, flail, shell, etc. Hence: disgranamento; disgranator

disgranator n I. thresher (1. one who threshes; 2. threshing machine); II. sheller (= one who or that which shells)

disgrassiar v to remove the fat from (the carcass of an animal, etc.)

disgratia n I. disgrace (1. disfavor; 2. public dishonor); II. misfortune; III. lack of grace; also: ungraciousness; awkwardness; cader in disgratia to fall into disgrace Hence: disgratiose; disgratiar

disgratiar v to disgrace (1. to dismiss from favor; 2. to reflect dishonor upon)

disgratiose adj lacking grace; also: ungracious, awkward

disgregar v to disintegrate; also: [Chem.] to disgregate Hence: disgregation

disgregation n disintegration; also: [Chem.] disgregation

disguisamento n disguise

disguisar v to disguise (= to change the dress and appearance of so as to conceal identity) Hence: disguisamento

disgustar v to disgust Hence: disgusto-disgustose

disgusto n disgust

disgustose adj disgusting

dishabituar v to disaccustom, make (someone) lose a habit; dishabituar se to lose, overcome a habit

disharmonia (-ía) n disharmony

disharmonic adj disharmonic

disharmoniose adj unharmonious, disharmonious

disharmonisar v to disharmonize

disherbar v to weed (= to clear of weeds)

dishereditar v to disinherit

dishonestate n 1. dishonesty; 2. impropriety, indecency

dishoneste adj 1. dishonest; 2. improper, immodest

dishonestitate n 1. dishonesty; 2. impropriety, indecency

dishonor n dishonor (1. loss of honor, disgrace; 2. cause or source of disgrace)

dishonorabile adj dishonorable

dishonorante adj dishonoring, dishonorable

dishonorar v to dishonor, disgrace; dishonorar un puera to dishonor a girl

dishydrator v to dehydrate

disillusion n disillusion

disillusionamento n disillusionment

disillusionar v to disillusion

disimballar v to unpack

disimbarcar v to disembark

disimbarcation n debarkation, disembarkation

disincantamento n disenchantment

disincantar v to disenchant (1. to free from a spell; 2. to disillusion)

disincantator n disenchanter; attrib. disenchanting

disincarcerar v to release from prison or confinement

disincarceration n release from prison or confinement

disincassamento n unpacking, unboxing

disincassar v to unpack, unbox

disinfamar v to free from stigma

disinfectante adj disinfectant disinfectante n disinfectant

disinfectar v to disinfect

disinfectator n disinfector

disinfection n disinfection

disinflammar v to remove the inflammation from

disinflar v 1. to reduce the swelling of; 2. to become less swollen; 3. to deflate

disingranar v to disengage, ungear

disinraucamento n (action of) freeing from hoarseness

disinraucar v to free from hoarseness

disintegrar v to disintegrate (= to cause disintegration)

disintegration n disintegration

disinteressar v 1. to make uninterested or indifferent; 2. to buy out, indemnify; disinteressar se de to lose one's interest in, become indifferent to

disinteressate adj 1. disinterested; 2. uninterested (= not having an interest in a thing)

disinteresse n 1. disinterestedness; 2. uninterestedness (= state of not having an interest in a thing)

disinveloppar v to unwrap

disinvolt- see disinvolver

disinvolte adj easy, unconstrained, free in speech or manner

disinvoltura n ease, unconstraint, freedom in speech or manner

disinvolver [-volv-/-volt-] v to disentangle Hence: disinvolte-disinvoltura

disjejunar v to break the fast, stop fasting

disjunct- see disjunger

disjunction n disjunction

disjunctive adj disjunctive (1. tending to disjoin; involving disjunction; 2. [Gram.])

disjunger [-jung-/-junct-] v to disjoin Hence: disjunction; disjunctive

dislactar v to wean

disligamento n (act of) unbinding

disligar v to unbind Hence: disligamento

dislocar v 1. to displace, shift from its place; 2. to dislocate, put out of joint Hence: dislocation

dislocation n dislocation (1. displacement of a bone at a joint; 2. [Geol.])

disloyal adj disloyal

disloyalitate n disloyalty

dismacular v to remove the stains from, clean

dismaculator n cleaner (1. professional cleaner; 2. spot remover, cleaning fluid)

dismaculatura n cleaning, removal of spots

dismanicar v to remove the handle of

dismantellamento n dismantling, dismantlement (as in "the dismantling or dismantlement of a fortress, vessel, etc.")

dismantellar v to dismantle (= to strip of equipment, fortifications, rigging, etc.) Hence: dismantellamento

dismarcar v to remove markers or identification marks from

dismascar v to unmask (= to strip of a mask)

dismembramento n dismemberment

dismembrar v to dismember Hence: dismembramento

dismensurate adj beyond measure, immeasurable

dismentir v 1. to give the lie to; 2. to deny, disown; also: to belie

dismesurate adj beyond measure, immeasurable

dismilitarisar v demilitarize

dismilitarisation n demilitarization

dismobilar v to strip of furniture

dismonetisar v to demonetize

dismonetisation n demonetization

dismontabile adj dismountable (= that can be taken apart or dismounted)

dismontage (-aje) n [Mech.] (action of) dismounting; also: dismantling

dismontar v to dismount (1. to alight, alight from; 2. to unhorse; 3. [Mech.] to take down from a mounted or assembled condition) Hence: dismontage; dismontabile

dismoralisar v to demoralize (= to destroy the morals or morale of) Hence: dismoralisation; dismoralisator

dismoralisation n demoralization (= act of demoralizing or state of being demoralized)

dismoralisator n demoralizer

disnationalisar v to denationalize

disnationalisation n denationalization

disnaturante adj/n denaturant

disnaturar v to denature (= to alter the nature of)

disnaturation n denaturation

disnazificar v denazify

disnazification n denazification

disnodar v to unknot; untie

disnodose adj smooth, knotless, without gnarls

disobediente 1. ppr of disobedir; 2. adj disobedient

disobedientia n disobedience

disobedir v to disobey; disobedir a (un persona) to disobey (somebody)

disobligante v disobliging

disobligar v to disoblige (= to offend)

disoccupar v to vacate, evacuate, empty; disoccupar se to give up work

disoccupate adj unoccupied, idle

disoccupation n idleness

disodorante adj deodorant

disordinar v to disorder (= to destroy the order of)

disordinate 1. pp of disordinar; 2. adj disorderly (= in disorder)

disordine n disorder (1. lack of order; 2. public disturbance); in disordine in disorder, disorderly

disorganisar v to disorganize

disorganisation n disorganization

disorganisator n disorganizer

disorientar v to disorientate; to cause to lose one's bearings; disorientar se to lose one's bearings

disorientation n disorientation

disossar v to bone (= to remove bones from)

disoxydar v to deoxidize

disoxydation n deoxidization

dispacchettar v to unpack, unwrap

dispaisar v to displace (someone) from his country; dispaisar se to emigrate

dispaisate adj displaced (as in "displaced persons")

disparate adj disparate

dispare adj unlike, dissimilar Hence: disparitate; disparate

disparer v to disappear Hence: disparition

disparitate n disparity

disparition n disappearance

dispeciamento n (act of) breaking into pieces, fracturing

dispeciar v to break into pieces, fracture

dispender [-pend-/-pens-] v 1. to spend, expend (= to give out in payment); 2. to squander, waste Hence: dispendio-dispendiose; dispensa¹-dispensero; dispensar-dispensa²-dispensario, dispensabile-indispensabile-indispensabilitate, dispensation, dispensative, dispensator; dispenditor

dispendio n great expense

dispendiose adj expensive, costly

dispenditor n spender, spendthrift

dispens- see dispender

dispensa¹ n 1. expenditure, outlay (of money); 2. pantry

dispensa² n dispensation, exemption

dispensabile adj dispensable (1. capable of being dispensed with; 2. [Eccl.] admitting of release, dispensation, etc.)

dispensar v to dispense (1. to give out; 2. to release, exempt)

dispensario n dispensary (= place where medicines are dispensed)

dispensation n dispensation (1. act of dispensing or giving out; 2. exemption)

dispensative adj dispensatory, dispensative

dispensator n dispenser (= one who dispenses, deals out)

dispensero n butler, steward

disperger [-sperg-/-spers-] v to disperse (= to cause to disperse or scatter) Hence: dispersion; dispersive; dispersar

dispers- see disperger

dispersar v to disperse, scatter

dispersion n dispersal, dispersion

dispersive adj dispersive

displacente adj unpleasant

displacentia n displeasure

displacer v to displease; displacer a un persona to displease somebody displacer n displeasure

displaciamento n displacement (1. action of displacing; 2. [Naut.])

displaciar v to displace (1. to shift something from its place; 2. to remove someone from a position or office) Hence: displaciamento

displantar v to root up, uproot

displicamento n deployment, deploy

displicar v 1. to unfold, open (something); also: to unfurl (a flag, etc.); 2. to deploy (troops, etc.); displicar se to unfold (as in "buds unfold in the sun"); displicar zelo to display zeal Hence: displicamento

displumar v to pluck (poultry)

dispolarisar v to depolarize

dispolarisation n depolarization

dispolir v to remove the polish from

disponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to dispose (1. to arrange; 2. to fit, prepare; 3. to determine the course of events); disponer de 1. to dispose of, have at one's disposal; 2. [Law] to dispone, alienate; homine propone e Deo dispone [Proverb] man proposes but God disposes Hence: disponibile-disponibilitate; disposition; dispositor; dispositive; disposite; indisponer &; predisponer &

disponibile adj available, disposable

disponibilitate n availability

dispopulamento n depopulation (= act of depopulating)

dispopular v to depopulate Hence: dispopulamento

disposit- see disponer

disposite (-pó-) adj disposed, inclined; disposite a facer un cosa disposed to do something

disposition n I. disposition (1. arrangement; 2. disposal; 3. as in "a natural disposition for music"); II. state or frame of mind; also: inclination, mood, etc.

dispositive adj dispositive (= pertaining to the disposal or disposition of something)

dispositor n disposer (= one who disposes)

disposseder [-sed-/-sess-] v to dispossess Hence: dispossession

dispossess- see disposseder

dispossession n dispossession

disproportion n lack of proportion, disproportion

disproportionar v to disproportion

disproportionate 1. pp of disproportionar; 2. adj disproportionate

disprovider v to deprive of what is necessary

disproviste adj destitute (= not possessing the necessities of life); disproviste de destitute of, devoid of

dispulverar v to dust (= to free from powder, dust, etc.)

disputa n dispute

disputabile adj disputable

disputante n disputant

disputar v to dispute (1. to discuss, argue; 2. to contend for) Hence: disputa; disputante; disputabile-indisputabile; disputation; disputative; disputator

disputation n disputation

disputative adj disputatious

disputator n disputer

disqualificar v to disqualify

disqualification n disqualification

disquir- [-quir-/-quisit-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: disguisition

disquisit- see disquir-

disquisition n disquisition

disrangiamento (-ja-) n disarrangement, derangement

disrangiar (-jar) v to disarrange, disorder, derange Hence: disrangiamento

disrationabile adj unreasonable, irrational (= not conformable to reason)

disregulamento n 1. disorder, disordered state; 2. dissoluteness, profligacy

disregular v to upset, put out of order; disregular se to engage in dissipation Hence: disregulamento

disrumper [-rump-/-rupt-] v to disrupt, disrump Hence: disruption; disruptive; disruptor

disrupt- see disrumper

disruption n disruption

disruptive adj disruptive

disruptor n disrupter

dissecar [-sec-/-sect-] v to dissect Hence: dissection; dissector

dissect- see dissecar

dissection n dissection

dissector n dissector

dissellar v to unsaddle

disseminar v to disseminate Hence: dissemination; disseminator

dissemination n dissemination

disseminator n disseminator

dissens- see dissentir

dissension n dissension

dissentimento n dissent

dissentir [-sent-/-sens-] v to dissent; dissentir de to dissent from Hence: dissentimento; dissension

disserer [-ser-/-sert-] v to discuss, dissertate Hence: dissertar-dissertation, dissertator

disserrar v 1. to unlock; 2. to (cause to) loosen or slacken

dissert- see disserer

dissertar v to discuss, dissertate

dissertation n dissertation

dissertator n dissertator

disservicio n disservice

disservir v to render a disservice

dissidente adj dissident dissidente n dissident, dissentient, dissenter

dissidentia n dissent, dissidence

dissider v to dissent, hold a dissident view Hence: dissidente-dissidentia

dissigillar v to unseal

dissimilantia n dissimilarity

dissimilar adj dissimilar dissimilar v to render dissimilar Hence: dissimilantia; dissimilation

dissimilation n [Phonet.] dissimilation

dissimile adj dissimilar Hence: dissimilitude; dissimilar

dissimilitude n dissimilitude, dissimilarity

dissimular v to dissemble, dissimulate Hence: dissimulation; dissimulator; dissimulate

d issimulate 1. pp of dissimular; 2. adj dissimulative

dissimulation n dissimulation

dissimulator n dissimulator

dissipabile adj capable of being dissipated, dissipable

dissipar v to dissipate (1. to scatter, disperse; 2. to waste, squander) Hence: dissipabile; dissipation; dissipator; dissipate

dissipate 1. pp of dissipar; 2. adj dissipated, unrestrained

dissipation n dissipation (1. scattering, dispersion; 2. waste, squandering; 3. dissipated living)

dissipator n dissipator, dissipater

dissociabile adj dissociable, separable

dissociabilitate n dissociability

dissociar v dissociate (= to cause to dissociate) Hence: dissociabile-dissociabilitate; dissociation

dissociation n dissociation

dissoldar v to unsolder

dissolu- see dissolver

dissolubile adj dissoluble

dissolubilitate n dissolubility

dissolut- see dissolver

dissolute adj dissolute

dissolution n 1. dissolution; 2. dissoluteness

dissolutive adj dissolutive

dissolvente 1. ppr of dissolver; 2. adj dissolvent, solvent dissolvente n dissolvent, solvent

dissolver [-solv-/-solut-] v to dissolve (= to cause to dissolve) Hence: dissolvente; dissolubile-dissolubilitate, indissolubile-indissolubilitate; dissolution; dissolutive; dissolute

dissonante 1. ppr of dissonar; 2. adj dissonant

dissonantia n dissonance

dissonar v [Mus.] to be dissonant Hence: dissonante-dissonantia

dissone adj dissonant

dissuader [-suad-/-suas-] v to dissuade Hence: dissuasion; dissuasive; dissuasor

dissuas- see dissuader

dissuasion n dissuasion

dissuasive adj dissuasive

dissuasor n dissuader

distaccabile adj detachable

distaccamento n detachment (1. act of unfastening and separating; 2. [Mil.])

distaccar v I. to detach (1. to unfasten and separate; 2. [Mil.]); II. [Paint.] to make stand out Hence: distaccamento; distaccabile

distante adj distant

distantia n distance; a distantia at a distance; tener un persona a distantia to keep someone at a distance

distantiar v to outdistance

distar v to be distant Hence: distante-distantia-distantiar, equidistante etc.

distemperar v 1. to distemper, derange; 2. [Metal.] to anneal, soften

distemperate 1. pp of distemperar; 2. adj intemperate (as in "intemperate speech")

distender [-tend-/-tens-] v to distend (= to dilate by stretching) Hence: distension

distens- see distender

distension n distention, distension

disthronamento n dethronement

disthronar v to dethrone

di·sticho (dí-) n [Pros.] distich; also: couplet

distillabile adj distillable

distillar v to distill (1. to fall or give out in drops; 2. to subject to the process of distillation) Hence: distillabile; distilleria; distillation; distillator; distillatori

distillation n distillation

distillator n distiller

distillatori adj distillatory

distilleria (-ía) n distillery

distinct- see distinguer

distincte adj distinct (1. different; 2. clearly perceptible) Hence: indistincte

distinction n distinction (1. act of distinguishing; 2. condition of being distinguished or outstanding among others)

distinctive adj distinctive

distinger v to take the color out of, fade

distinguer [-stingu-/-stinct-] v to distinguish; distinguer se to distinguish oneself Hence: distinguibile-indistinguibile; distinction-indistinction; distinctive; distincte &; distinguitor; distinguite

distinguibile adj distinguishable

distinguite 1. pp of distinguer; 2. adj distinguished (= possessing distinction)

distinguitor n distinguisher

distorquer [-torqu-/-tort-] v 1. to distort; 2. to untwist Hence: distortion

distort- see distorquer

distortion n I. distortion (1. action of distorting; 2. contortion); II. (act of) untwishng

distract- see distraher

distracte adj absent-minded

distraction n 1. absent-mindedness; 2. distraction, amusement

distractive adj distractive

distraher [-trah-/-tract-] v to divert (1. to distract; 2. to entertain, amuse) Hence: distraction; distractive; distracte

distribuer [-tribu-/-tribut-] v to distribute (1. to allot to each as his share; 2. to allocate to distinct places; 3. [Print.]) Hence: distribution; distributive; distributor

distribut- see distribuer

distribution n distribution (1. apportionment, allotment; 2. allocation to distinct places; 3. [Print.])

distributive adj distributive (1. serving to distribute; 2. [Gram.])

distributor n distributor, distributer

districto n [Admin.] district

disturbar v to disturb (= to break up a state of order, calm and quiet) Hence: disturbator

disturbator n disturber

disunion n disunion (1. rupture of union, severance; 2. disunity)

disunir v to disunite

disunitate n disunity

disusar v to disuse

disuso n disuse

disvainar v to unsheathe, draw (a sword, etc.)

disvelar v to unveil

disveloppamental adj developmental

disveloppamento n 1. development; 2. [Photog.] (act of) developing

disveloppar v to develop; also: [Photog.] Hence: disveloppamento-disveloppamental; disveloppator

disveloppator n [Photog.] developer

disvestir v to undress (a person)

disviar v to turn aside, cause to deviate; disviar se to go astray, lose one's way

di·syllabe (-sí-) adj dissyllabic, disyllabic Hence: disyllabo

disyllabo (-sí-) n dissyllable, disyllable

ditto ditto; signo de ditto ditto marks

diurne adj I. diurnal (1. daily; 2. relating to daytime); II. lasting one day

divagar v 1. to wander about, ramble; 2. to divagate, digress Hence: divagation

divagation n 1. (act of) wandering about, rambling; 2. divagation, digression

divan n divan

dive adj divine Hence: divo-divin &

diveller [-vell-/-vuls-] v to tear apart, rend Hence: divulsion

divergente 1. ppr of diverger; 2. adj divergent

divergentia n divergence, divergency

diverger v to diverge Hence: divergente-divergentia

divers- see diverter

diverse adj diverse

diversificar v to diversify (= to make diverse)

diversion n diversion (1. entertainment, pastime; 2. [Mil.])

diversitate n diversity

diverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to divert (1. to turn aside; 2. to amuse, entertain) Hence: divertimento; diversion; diverse-diversitate; diversificar

divertimento n diversion, amusement

dividendo n dividend (1. [Arith.]; 2. [Com.])

divider [-vid-/-vis-] v to divide (1. to separate into parts; 2. [Arith.]) Hence: dividendo; divisibile-divisibilitate, indivisibile-indivisibilitate; division-divisional, indivision; divisive; divisor; indivise; individuo &; subdivider-subdivisibile, subdivision

divin adj divine Hence: divinitate; divinisar-divinisation; divino &

divinar v to divine, guess

divination n divination

divinator n diviner

divinatori adj divinatory

divinisar v to deify

divinisation n deification

divinitate n divinity (= divine nature or being)

divino n soothsayer; guesser Hence: divinar-divination, divinator, divinatori

divis- see divider

divisibile adj divisible

divisibilitate n divisibility

division n division (1. act of dividing; 2. [special: Arith., Mil., Biol., etc.]); division del labor division of labor

divisional adj divisional

divisive adj divisive (= indicating division)

divisor n [Arith.] divisor; (maxime) commun divisor (greatest) common divisor

divo n deity

divorciar v to divorce

divorcio n divorce Hence: divorciar

divulgar v to divulge, divulgate Hence: divulgation; divulgator

divulgation n divulgement, divulgation

divulgator n divulger

divuls- see diveller

divulsion n divulsion

dl abbr = decilitro

dm abbr = decimetro; dm² = decimetro quadrate; dm³ = decimetro cubic

do n 1. [Mus.] do; 2. [Mus.] (the note) C

doana n I. (1. customs administration or system; 2. duty); II. customhouse Hence: doanero

doanero n customhouse officer

docer [doc-/doct-] v to teach, instruct Hence: docile &; doctor &; doctrina &; docte

docile adj docile Hence: docilitate; indocile-indocilitate

docilitate n docility

doct- see docer

docte adj learned

doctor n I. teacher, scholar, learned man; II. doctor (1. as in "doctor of philosophy"; 2. doctor of medicine, physician); doctor del Ecclesia Doctor of the Church Hence: doctorato; doctoressa; doctoral; doctorar-doctorando

doctoral adj doctoral

doctorando n candidate for the doctor's degree

doctorar v to confer the degree of Doctor upon

doctorato n doctorate

doctoressa n woman doctor

doctrina n doctrine Hencc: doctrinal; doctrinari-doctrinarismo; doctrinario

doctrinal adj doctrinal (as in "doctrinal observation or clauses")

doctrinari adj doctrinary, doctrinaire

doctrinario n doctrinaire

doctrinarismo n doctrinalism, doctrinism, doctrinairism

documental adj documentary

documentar v to document

documentari adj documentary

documentation n documentation

documento n document Hence: documental; documentari; documentar-documentation

dodeca- adj [occurring in compounds] dodeca-, dodec- (= twelve) Hence: dodecahedro etc.; Dodecaneso etc.; dodecagon etc.; dodecapetale etc.; dodecasyllabe etc.

dodeca·gon adj dodecagonal Hence: dodecagono-dodecagonal

dodecagonal adj dodecagonal

dodecagono n dodecagon

dodeca·hedr- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: dodecahedro-dodecahedric

dodecahedric adj dodecahedral

dodecahedro n [Math.] dodecahedron

Dodeca·neso npr Dodecanese Islands

dodeca·petale adj [Bot.] dodecapetalous

dodeca·syllabe (-sílabe) adj dodecasyllabic Hence: dodecasyllabo

dodecasyllabo (-sílabo) n [Pros.] dodecasyllable

dogma [-ma/-mat-] n dogma Hence: dogmatic; dogmatica; dogmatisar-dogmatismo, dogmatista, dogmatisation, dogmatisator

dogmat- see dogma

dogmatic adj dogmatic, dogmatical

dogmatica n dogmatics

dogmatisar v to dogmatize

dogmatisation n dogmatization

dogmatisator n dogmatizer

dogmatismo n dogmatism

dogmatista n dogmatist

doler v to hurt, be aching; (le capite me) dole (my head) aches; doler se de to be sorry for Hence: dolo; indolente &; dolor-dolorose; indoler; condoler &

dolich- adj [occurring in compounds] dolicho-, dolich- (= long) Hence: dolichocephale etc. ...

dolicho·cephale adj [Anthropometry] dolichocephalic

dollar [A] n [Monet.] dollar

dolo n grief, sorrow

dolor n pain (1. ache; 2. grief); dolor de dentes toothache

dolorose adj 1. painful (= causing pain); 2. sorrowful, dolorous

domabile adj tamable

domar v to tame (= to make tame) Hence: domabile-indomabile-indomabilitate; domator; indomate

domator n tamer (of wild beasts)

domestic (-més-) adj domestic (= of or belonging to the household, home, family); animal domestic domestic animal; aves domestic poultry Hence: domesticitate; domesticar-domestication, domesticator; domestico

domesticar v to domesticate, tame

domestication n domestication

domesticator n domesticator

domesticitate n 1. domesticity; 2. (state of) dependence

domestico (-més-) n domestic

domiciliar v to domicile, domiciliate (= to establish or set up at a given residence)

domiciliari adj domiciliary

domicilio n domicile; franc a domicilio delivery free, carriage paid Hence: domiciliari; domiciliar

domina n mistress ("mistress of a household, etc.")

dominante adj dominant (1. controlling, most influential; 2. rising high above its surroundings) dominante n [Mus.] dominant

dominantia n dominance

dominar v to dominate (1. to exercise control over; 2. to rise high above) Hence: dominante¹-dominantia, dominante²-subdominante; domination; dominator; predominar &

domination n domination

dominator n dominator

dominial adj pertaining to a domain, domainal; dominial

dominica n Sunday; Dominica del Palmas Palm Sunday

dominical adj dominical

dominican adj Dominican (1. pertaining to St. Dominic, or to the order of preaching friars founded by him; 2. pertaining to the Dominican Republic); Republica Dominican Dominican Republic

dominicano n Dominican (1. Dominican friar; 2. native or citizen of the Dominican Republic)

Dominico (-mí-) nprm Dominic Hence: dominican-dominicano

dominio n 1. (absolute) ownership, dominion, dominium; 2. dominion (= rule control, supreme authority; 3. domain; dominio eminente [Law] eminent domain; dominio public [Law] public domain; dominio de energias [Atomic Phys.] energy range Hence: dominial; condominio

domino (dó-) n I. master (lord, owner, etc.); II. domino (1. long, loose robe worn at masquerades; 2. [Games] "domino piece"; also: (game of) dominoes) Hence: dominio &; Dominico &; dominica-dominical; dominar &; domina

domo¹ n house; domo de Deo house of God; a domo home, homewards; at home; in domo de at the house of Hence: domicilio &; domino &; domestic &; majordomo etc.

domo² n dome (= cupola)

donar v to give, donate

donation n donation

donativo n donation, donative

donator n donor, donator

donatorio n [Law] donatory

[donec] (dó-) conj 1. while, as long as; 2. until, up to the time that

donjon n dungeon, donjon

donna n donna, dame

dono n gift (1. present; 2. natural ability) Hence: donar-donation, donativo, donator, donatorio, pardonar &

Don Quixote (kishóte, kihóte) npr Don Quixote Hence: quixoteria; quixotismo; quixotic

dormir v to sleep Hence: dormitive-dormitivo; dormitorio; addormir-addormite

dormitive adj soporific (= causing sleep)

dormitivo n sleeping pill or potion, soporific

dormitorio n dormitory (= sleeping room)

doro- n [occurring in compounds] doro-, -dor (= gift) Hence: Dorothea etc.; Pandora etc.; thermidor etc.; fructidor etc.

Doro·thea (-éa) nprf Dorothy

dorsal adj dorsal

dorso n back (1. "back of a person or animal"; 2. as in "the back of the hand"; 3. "back of a chair or couch") Hence: dorsal; adorsar; indorsar &; extradorso; intradorso

dosage (-aje) n dosing, dosage

dosar v 1. to divide into doses; 2. to proportion (the constituents of a compound); 3. to dose (= to give out in doses)

dose n dose Hence: dosar-dosage

dossier [F] n dossier

dotal ad; dotal

dotar v 1. to dower (= to give a dowry to); 2. to endow

dotation n endowment, dotation

dote n dowry Hence: dotal; dotar-dotation

dova n stave (of a cask)

dox- n [occcurring in compounds] dox-, -dox- (1. opinion; as in "heterodox"; 2. glory; as in "doxology") Hence: paradoxe &; doxologia etc.; heterodoxe etc.; orthodoxe etc.

doxo·logia (-ía) n doxology

dozena n dozen

drachma n 1. drachma; 2. [Weights] dram

dracon n 1. dragon (1. [Mythol.]; 2. [Zool.] lizard of the genus Draco; 3. [Bot.]) Dracon npr [Gr. Hist.] Draco Hence: draconian

draconian adj Draconian; lege(s) draconian Draconian law(s)

draga n [Technol.] dredge (1. dredger; 2. dragnet) Hence: dragar-dragaminas etc.

draga·minas (-mí-) n mine sweeper

dragar v [Technol.] to dredge

drama [-ma/-mat-] n drama Hence: dramatic; dramatisar; dramaturgo etc.; melodrama etc.

dramat- see drama

dramatic adj dramatic

dramatisar v to dramatize

dramaturgia (-ía) n dramaturgy

dramat·urgo n dramatist, playwright Hence: dramaturgia

drappar v to drape, hang with a drapery

drapperia (-ía) n drapery (1. business of selling cloth; 2. clothing or hangings arranged in graceful folds)

drappero n draper (= dealer in cloth)

drappo n cloth (= fabric, material) Hence: drappero; drapperia; drappar

drastic adj drastic

dreadnought [A] n dreadnought

droga n drug Hence: drogeria; drogista; drogar

drogar v to drug (= to administer a drug or drugs to)

drogeria (-ía) n drugstore

drogista n druggist

dromedario n dromedary

-dromo n [occurring in compounds] -drome (1. running; 2. racecourse) Hence: aerodromo etc.; autodromo etc.; hippodromo etc.; velodromo etc.; palindromo etc.

druida (drú-) n druid Hence: druidessa; druidismo; druidic

druidessa n druidess

druidic (-íd-) adj druidic, druidical

druidismo n druidism

dual adj dual

dualismo n dualism

dualista n dualist

dualistic adj dualistic

dualitate n duality

dubita (dú-) n doubt; esser in dubita to be in doubt; sin dubita without doubt, doubtless; foris de dubita beyond doubt; poner (un cosa) in dubita to cast doubt on (something)

dubitabile adj doubtful, questionable

dubitar v to doubt, be in doubt; dubitar de (un cosa) to doubt (something) Hence: dubita-dubitose; dubitabile-indubitabile; dubitation; dubitative; dubitator; indubitate

dubitation n doubt (1. as in "in doubt", "without doubt"; 2. [Rhet.] dubitatio)

dubitative adj dubitative

dubitator n doubter

dubitose adj dubious, doubtful (1. in doubt; 2. causing doubt)

ducal adj ducal

ducato n I. dukedom (1. duchy; 2. title or rank of a duke); II. ducat Hence: ducaton

ducaton n ducatoon

duce n duke Hence: ducato &; duchessa; ducal; archiduce etc.

ducer [duc-/duct-] v to conduct (1. to lead, guide; 2. to direct, manage) Hence: ductile &; ducto &; abducer &; adducer &; conducer &; deducer &; inducer &; introducer &; producer &; reducer &; seducer &; traducer &

duch- see duce

ducha (-sh-) n 1. douche (= jet of water for therapeutic purposes); 2. shower, shower bath Hence: duchar

duchar (-sh-) u 1. to douche (= to give a douche); 2. to give a shower, a shower bath

duchessa n duchess

duct- see ducer

ductile adj ductile Hence: ductilitate

ductilitate n ductility

ducto n [Anat.] duct Hence: aqueducto etc.; oviducto etc.; viaducto etc.

duellar v to duel

duellista n duelist

duello n duel Hence: duellista; duellar

duettista n duettist

duetto n duet

dulce adj sweet (1. "sweet to the taste"; 2. pleasant, soft, gentle, etc.); aqua dulce fresh water; (metallo) dulce soft, malleable (metal) Hence: dulcor-edulcorar-edulcoration; adulciar-adulciamento; dulcificar-dulcification

dulci- see dulce

dulcificar v to dulcify

dulcification n dulcification

dulcor n sweetness (1. "sweetness to the taste"; 2. quality of being pleasant, soft, mild, gentle, etc.)

dulo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] dul- (= slave) Hence: hierodulo etc. ...

dum conj 1. while, as long as; 2. until; 3. provided that, if only Hence: [interdum] etc.

duma [R] n duma

dumdum [A] n dumdum (bullet)

dumping [A] n [Com.] dumping

-dun [Icel.] n [occurring in compounds] -down Hence: eiderdun etc.

duna n dune, down

Dunkerque [F] npr Dunkirk

Dunkirken (dún-) npr Dunkirk

[dunque] conj therefore

duo adj two; dividar in duo to divide in two; also: to halve; le duo the two; tote (le) duo both Hence: dual-dualismo, dualista-dualistic, dualitate; duo²-duetto-duettista; duodece etc.; deceduo etc.; duple etc.; duplice etc.; duumviro etc.

duo n duet

duode- see duodece

duo·dece (-ó-) adj twelve Hence: duodecime duodecimal; duodeno-duodenal, duodenitis

duodecim- see duodece

duodecimal adj duodecimal

duodecime (-dé-) adj twelfth

duodenal adj duodenal

duodenitis (-ítis) n duodenitis

duodeno n [Anat.] duodenum

dupar v to dupe

dupator n duper

dupe n dupe Hence: dupar-dupator

duplamento n (action of) doubling

duplar v to double (1. to make double; 2. [Naut.] to sail round)

du·ple adj double, twofold; partita duple [Bookkeeping] double entry; duple v (the letter) w Hence: dupletto; duplar-duplamento, disduplar-disduplamento, reduplar-reduplamento; semiduple etc.

dupletto n doublet (1. identical piece; also: [Philol., Jewelry, etc.]; 2. combination of two)

duplicar v to double, make double

duplication n duplication

duplicative adj duplicative

duplicato n duplicate

duplicator n duplicator

duplicatura n duplicature; also: [Anat.]

du·plice (dú-) adj double, twofold Hence: duplicitate; duplicar-duplication, duplicative, duplicator, duplicatura, duplicato, reduplicar-reduplication, reduplicative

duplicitate n 1. doubleness, duplexity; 2. duplicity, double-dealing

dur adj hard (= not soft); also: harsh Hence: duressa; durar &

durabile adj durable, lasting

durabilitate n durability

durante prep during; durante que while, whilst

durar v to last, endure Hence: durante; durabile-durabilitate; duration; indurar &; perdurar &

duration n duration (1. continuance in time; 2. period of time during which a thing lasts)

duressa n hardness; also: harshness, duress

duumviral adj duumviral

duumvirato n duumvirate

duum·viro (-úm-) n [Rom. Antiq.] duumvir Hence: duumvirato; duumviral

dyn- see dynam-

dyna n [Phys.] dyne

dynam- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: dynamismo; dynamista; dynamite &; dynamic-aerodynamic etc.; isodynamic etc.; dynamica-electrodynamica etc; adyname &; dynamometro etc.; dynamoelectric etc.; heterodyne etc.

dynamic adj dynamic, dynamical

dynamica n [Phys.] dynamics

dynamismo n [Philos.] dynamism

dynamista n dynamist

dynamitar v to dynamite

dynamite n dynamite Hence: dynamitero; dynamitic; dynamitar

dynamitero n dynamiter

dynamitic adj dynamite, dynamitic

dynamo (dí-) n [Elec.] dynamo Hence: turbodynamo etc.

dynamo·electric adj dynamoelectric; machina dynamoelectric dynamoclectric machine, dynamo

dynamo·metro (-mó-) n dynamometer

dynasta n dynast Hence: dynastia; dynastic

dynastia (-ía) n dynasty

dynastic adj dynastic

dys- prefixo [used chiefly to form technical terms] dys- (1. bad, badly; 2. difficult, with difficulty; 3. disordered) Hence: dysenteria etc.; dyspepsia etc.; dyspeptic etc.

dysenteria (-ía) n [Pathol.] dysentery Hence: dysenteric

dysenteric adj dysenteric

dyspepsia (-ía) n [Pathol.] dyspepsia

dyspeptic adj dyspeptic

dysphasia (-ía) n [Med.] dysphasia

e conj and; e ... e as well ... as, both ... and

e- see esser

eau de Cologne [F] n eau de Cologne

ebenisar v to ebonize

ebenista n cabinetmaker, ebonist

ebenisteria (-ía) n cabinetmaking

ebeno (é-) n ebony Hence: ebenista-ebenisteria; ebenisar

ebore n ivory Hence: eboree

eboree adj ivory

ebrie adj drunk, drunken Hence: ebrietate; inebriar

ebrietate n drunkenness, ebriety

ebulliente adj ebullient

ebullientia n ebullience

ebullir v to boil, bubble out

ebullition n ebullition, boiling; puncto de ebullition boiling point

ecce adv lo!, see!, behold! ecce homo [L] ecce homo (= behold the man)

eccentric adj eccentric (1. not concentric; 2. odd, whimsical, unconventional); (districto) eccentric outlying (district) Hence: eccentricitate

eccentricitate n eccentricity (1. [Mech.]; 2. eccentric condition or behavior, oddity)

ecclesia n church; Ecclesia Anglican Church of England, Anglican Church Hence: ecclesiasta-ecclesiastic-ecclesiastico; ecclesiologia etc.

ecclesiasta n ecclesiastic; Ecclesiasta Ecclesiast (= author of Ecclesiastes)

Ecclesiastes (-ás-) npr [Bib.] Ecclesiastes

ecclesiastic adj ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical

ecclesiastico n ecclesiastic

ecclesio·logia (-ía) n ecclesiology

-ech- [occurring in compounds] Hence: entelechia etc. ...

echelon (-sh-) n [Mil.] echelon Hence: echelonar

echelonar (-sh-) v to echelon

echino n I. echinus (1. sea urchin; 2. [Arch.]); II. [Zool.] Echinus Hence: echinoides; echinococco etc.; echinoderme etc.

echino·cocco n [Zool.] echinococcus

echino·derme adj echinoderm, echinodermic Hence: echinodermo

echinodermo n echinoderm

echinoides n [Zool.] Echinoidae

echo n echo; facer echo (a) to echo, echo back Hence: echoic; echoar; echolalia etc.; echometro etc.; echometria etc.

echoar v to echo

echoic (-óic) adj echoic

echo·lalia (-ía) n [Psychopathol.] echolalia

echo·metria (-ía) n echometry Hence: echometric

echometric adj echometric

echo·metro (-kó) n echometer

eclect- see eclectic

eclectic adj eclectic Hence: eclectismo; eclectico; eclecticismo

eclecticismo n eclecticism

eclectico n eclectic

eclectismo n eclecticism

eclipsar v to eclipse; eclipsar se to disappear, vanish, make oneself scarce

eclipse n eclipse Hence: eclipsar

ecliptic adj ecliptic, ecliptical Hence: ecliptica

ecliptica n [Astron.] ecliptic

ecloga (éc-) n eclogue

eco- n [occurring in compounds] eco- (= house, household, habitat) Hence: ecologo etc.; economo etc.

ecologia (-ía) n ecology

ecologic adj ecologic, ecological

ecologista n ecologist

economato n stewardship

economia (-ía) n economy (1. management of the expenditures of a social group; 2. careful management, thrift); economias economies, savings; economia politic political economy, economics; economia de tempore saving of time

economic adj 1. economic; 2. economical

economisar v to economize

economista n economist (= student of political economy)

eco·nomo (-có-) n steward, housekeeper Hence: economato; economia-economic; economista; economisar

-ecr- see sacre

ecstase (éc-) n ecstasy Hence: ecstasiar

ecstasiar v to enrapture, entrance; ecstasiar se to go into ecstasies

ecstatic adj ecstatic

ecto- adv [occurring in compounds] ecto- (= outside, external) Hence: ectoderma etc.; ectoplasma etc.

ecto·derma n [Zool.] ectoderm

-ectomia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] [Surg.] - ectomy (= excision, removal) Hence: appendicectomia etc.; tonsillectomia etc.

ecto·plasma n [Spiritualism] ectoplasm Hence: ectoplasmic

ectoplasmic adj ectoplasmic

Ecuador [H] npr Ecuador

ecumenic adj ecumcnical; concilio ecumenic ecumenical council

eczema [-ma/-mat-] n eczema Hence: eczematose

eczemat- see eczema

eczematose adj eczematous

edace adj voracious, edacious

edacitate n voracity, edacity

edema [-ma/-mat-] n [Pathol.] edema Hence: edematose

edemat- see edema

edematose adj edematous, edematose

Eden (é-) npr Eden

eder¹ v to eat Hence: edibile-edibilitate, inedibile-inedibilitate; edace-edacitate

eder² v 1. to edit; 2. to publish Hence: edition; editor-editorial; editar; inedite

edi- n [occurring in derivativcs and compounds] edi- (= building, house) Hence: edificio etc.; edificar etc. ...

edibile adj edible, eatable

edibilitate n edibility

edic- [-dic-/-dict-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: edicto

edict- see edic-

edicto n edict

edificante 1. ppr of edificar; 2. adj edifying

edi·ficar v 1. to build (= to erect a building); 2. to edify Hence: edificante; edification; edificative; edificator; reedificar-reedification

edification n 1. erection, building (= action of building); 2. edification

edificative adj edifying

edificator n builder (1. one who builds; 2. one who oversees building operations)

edi·ficio n edifice; building, structure

Edipo (é-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Oedipus; complexo de Edipo [Psychoanalysis] Oedipus complex

editar v 1. to edit; 2. to publish

edition n 1. (action of) publishing; 2. edition; edition principe first or original edition

editio princeps [L] editio princeps, first edition

editor n 1. editor (= one who edits); 2. publisher

editorial adj editorial editorial n editorial

-edr- see -hedra

Eduardo nprm Edward

educabile adj educable

educar v to educate; (ben, mal) educate (well-, ill-)bred Hence: educabile; education-educational, coeducation; educative; educator

education n 1. education; 2. [Husbandry] rearing, raising; education physic physical education or training; (systema) de education educational (system)

educational adj educational

educative adj educative (= instructive, educational)

educator n educator, pedagogue

edulcorar v to edulcorate (1. to sweeten (medicine, etc.); 2. [Chem.])

edulcoration n edulcoration (1. (action of) sweetening; 2. [Chem.])

efendi [Tu.] n effendi

effabile adj utterable Hence: ineffabile-ineffabilitate

effect- see effic-

effective adj effective (1. efficacious, efficient; 2. actual, de facto, as in "effective capital")

effectivo n [Mil.] effective (= the effective part of an army)

effecto n effect; in effecto in fact, indeed; effectos 1. effects, belongings; 2. [Banking] holdings (as stocks, bonds, shares, etc.)

effectuar v to effect, bring about

effectuation n effectuation

effeminar v to effeminate Hence: effemination; effeminate

effeminate adj effeminate

effemination n effemination

effervescente 1. ppr of effervescer; 2. adj effervescent

effervescentia n effervescence

effervescer v to effervesce Hence: effervescente-effervescentia

effic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: efficace-efficacia, inefficace-inefficacia; efficiente-efficientia, inefficiente-inefficientia, coefficiente; effective-effectivo; effecto-effectuar-effectuation

efficace adj effective, efficacious; efficient

efficacia n efficacy, effectiveness

efficiente adj -; causa efficiente efficient or moving cause

efficientia n efficiency (1. [Philos.]; 2. [Mech.])

effigiamento n (act of) portraying, portrayal

effigiar v to portray

effigie n effigy; in effigie in effigy, under the form of a representation Hence: effigiar-effigiamento

efflorescentia n [Chem.; Pathol.] efflorescence

efflorescer v [Chem.] to effloresce Hence: efflorescentia

effluente 1. ppr of effluer; 2. adj effluent

effluer v to flow forth Hence: effluente

effluvio n effluvium; also: [Phys.]

effortiar v -; effortiar se to make an effort or efforts Hence: effortio

effortio n 1. effort; 2. [Med.] strain; facer un effortio to make an effort; facer tote su effortios to make every effort

effract- see effring-

effraction n breaking in, housebreaking; also: burglary

effractor n burglar, housebreaker

effring- [-fring-/-fract-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: effraction; effractor

effunder [-fund-/-fus-] v to pour out, pour forth, shed, effuse Hence: effusion

effus- see effunder

effusion n effusion; effusion de sanguine bloodshed; con effusion effusively

egee (-gée) adj Aegean; Mar Egee Aegean sea

Egeo¹ (-géo) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Aegeus Hence: egee-Egeo²

Egeo² (-géo) npr Aegean, Aegean Sea

-eget- n [occurring in compounds] (= leader) Hence: cynegetic etc. ...

egide (égide) n aegis (1. [Gr. Antiq.]; 2. shield, protection); sub le egide de under the aegis of

eglefino n [Ichthyol.] haddock

[ego] pron pers I (= io) Hence: ego²-egoismo, egoista-egoistic, egotismo, egotista, egolatria etc., egocentric etc.

ego n [Philos., Psychol., etc.] ego

ego·centric adj egocentric, self-centered

egoismo (-ízmo) n egotism, egoism

egoista (-ísta) n egotist, egoist; attrib. egotistic, egoistic

egoistic (-ístic) adj egoistical

ego·latria (-ía) n self-worship

egotismo n egotism (= excessive preoccupation with the ego)

egotista n egotist (= one excessively preoccupied with the ego); attrib. egotistic(al)

egred- [-gred-/-gress-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: egresso

egregie adj egregious

egress- see egred-

egresso n egress, exit

egyptian adj 1. Egyptian; 2. gypsy

egyptiano n I. Egyptian (1. native of Egypt; 2. Egyptian language); II. gypsy (= member of a gypsy tribe); III. Romany (= Gypsy, the gypsy tongue)

egyptie adj 1. Egyptian; 2. gypsy

egyptio n I. Egyptian (1. native of Egypt; 2. language of Egypt); II. gypsy (= member of a gypsy tribe); III. Romany (= Gypsy, the gypsy tongue)

Egypto npr Egypt Hence: egyptie-egyptio; egyptian-egyptiano; egyptologo etc.

egyptologia (-ía) n Egyptology

eider (éi-) n [Zool.] eider Hence: eiderdun etc.

eider·dun n eiderdown (1. small soft feathers from the breast of the eider duck; 2. eiderdown quilt)

eido- n [occurring in compounds] eido- (= image, figure) Hence: kaleidophonio etc. ...

Eire [Ir.] npr Eire Hence: Irlanda etc.

ejacular v to ejaculate, eject Hence: ejaculation; ejaculator; ejaculatori

ejaculation n ejaculation (= act of ejecting or ejaculating)

ejaculator adj [Physiol.] ejaculatory

ejaculatori adj [Physiol.] ejaculatory

eject- see ejic-

ejection n [Physiol.] dejection (= discharge of excrement)

ejector n [Technol.] ejector (of steam, cartridges, etc.)

ejic- [-jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: ejection; ejector

[el] pron 1. he; 2. (after prep) him (= il)

elaborar v to elaborate Hence: elaboration

elaboration n elaboration

elastic adj elastic Hence: elasticitate; elastico

elasticitate n elasticity elastico n elastic, elastic band, etc.

elect- see eliger

electe adj [Theo].] elect

election n election (1. choice; 2. "election by vote"); vaso de election [Theol.] chosen vessel

elective adj elective (1. as in "elective office"; 2. having a power of choice); affinitate elective [Chem.] elective affinity

electivitate n electiveness

electo n (one of the) elect

elector n elector, voter

electoral adj electoral

electorato n I. electorate (1. rank of an elector of the Holy Roman Empire; 2. territory under the rule of an elector of the Holy Roman Empire); II. franchise (= right to vote)

electr- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] electr-, electro- Hence: electron &; electric &; electrificar-electrification; electrisar-electrisation; electrochimia etc.; electrolyse etc.; electrolytic etc.; electrocutar etc.; electrodo etc.

electric adj electric, electrical Hence: electricista; electricitate; dynamoelectric etc.

electricista n electrician

electricitate n electricity

electrificar v to electrify (to equip for the use of electricity)

electrification n electrification (= process of equipping for the use of electricity)

electrisar v to electrify (= to charge with electricity)

electrisation n electrification (= charging with electricity)

electro·chimia (-ía) n electrochemistry Hence: electrochimista; eIectrochimic

electrochimic adj electrochemical

electrochimista n electrochemist

electro·cutar v to electrocute

electro·cution n electrocution

electr·odo (-léc-) n electrode

electro·dynamica n electrodynamics

electrolysar v to electrolyze

electrolysation n electrolyzation

electro·lyse (-ólise) n electrolysis Hence: electrolysar-electrolysation

electro·lytic adj electrolytic

electro·lyto (-ó-) n electrolyte Hence: electrolytic

electro·magnete n electromagnet Hence: electromagnetismo; electromagnetic

electromagnetic adj electromagnetic

electromagnetismo n electromagnetism

electrometria (-ía) n electrometry

electrometric adj electrometric

electro·metro (-ó-) n electrometer Hence: electrometria; electrometric

electro·motor n electromotor (= machine that produces an electric current)

electron n [Phys.] electron; electron de alte velocitate [Atomic Phys.] highspeed electron Hence: electronic; electronica; cyclotron etc.; magnetron, etc.

electronic adj electronic

electronica n electronics

electroscopia (-ía) n electroscopy

electroscopic adj electroscopic

electro·scopio n electroscope Hence: electroscopia; electroscopic

electro·static adj electrostatic

electro·statica n electrostatics

electro·therapeutica (-péu-) n electrotherapeutics

electro·therapia (-ía) n electrotherapy, electrotherapeutics

electrotypia (-ía) n electrotypy, electrotyping

electro·typo (-ó) n [Print.] electrotype Hence: electrotypia

eleemosyna (-mó-) n alms Hence: eleemosynari

eleemosynari adj eleemosynary, charitable

elegante adj elegant Hence: elegantia; inelegante-inelegantia

elegantia n elegance

elegia (-ía) n elegy Hence: elegiac

elegiac (-íac) adj elegiac (l. [Pros.]; 2. mournful, melancholy)

elemental adj elemental

elementari adj elementary (1. pertaining to an element; 2. pertaining to the first principles of an art, a science, etc.)

elemento n element (1. "an element in nature"; 2. a component part); le quatro elementos the four elements; in su elemento in one's element; elementos elements (= first principles of an art, a science, etc.) Hence: elemental; elementari

elephante n elephant; elephante de mar sea elephant, elephant seal Hence: elephantiasis; elephantin-chryselephantin etc.

elephantiasis (-íasis) n [Pathol.] elephantiasis

elephantin adj elephantine

elevar v I. to elevate (1. to raise, lift up; 2. to raise in rank or station); II. to raise (as in "to raise horses"); elevar se to rise (up) (as in "a mountain or tree rises up"); elevar un numero al quadrato to square a number Hence: elevation; elevator; elevatori; elevate

elevate 1. pp of elevar; 2. adj high, lofty

elevation n elevation (1. act of elevating, raising; 2. high ground, raised place; 3. as in "elevation of style"; 4. [Astron.]; 5. [Arith.]); elevation del hostia [Eccl.] elevation of the Host

elevator n 1. elevator (= one who or that which elevates); 2. [Anat.] levator

elevatori adj elevatory

elf [A] n elf

Elia (-ía) npr [Bib.] Elijah, Elias

elider [-lid-/-lis-] v to elide Hence: elision

eliger [-lig-/-lect-] v to elect (1. to choose; 2. "to elect by voting"); eliger domicilio [Law] to elect domicile Hence: eligibile-eligibilitate, ineligibile-ineligibilitate; election; elective-electivitate; elector-electorato, electoral; electe-electo; reeliger-reeligibile, reelection

eligibile adj eligible (= fit to be chosen or elected)

eligibilitate n eligibility

eliminar v to eliminate Hence: elimination; eliminator; eliminatori

elimination n elimination

eliminator n eliminator

eliminatori adj eliminatory

elis- see elider

Elisabeth (-bét) nprf Elizabeth Hence: elisabethan

elisabethan adj Elizabethan

elision n elision

élite [F] n elite

elixir n elixir; elixir de longe vita elixir of life

[ella] pron pers 1. she; 2. her (as in "of her," "with her") (= illa)

ellipse n 1. [Math.] ellipse; 2. [Gram.] ellipsis Hence: ellipsoide

ellipsoide adj ellipsoid, ellipsoidal

ellipsoide n [Geom.] ellipsoid

elliptic adj elliptic, elliptical (1. [Math.]; 2. [Gram.])

elocut- see eloquer

elocution n elocution

elogio n eulogy; facer le elogio de un persona to sing someone's praises, eulogize someone Hence: elogista-elogistic; elogiose; elogisar

elogiose adj eulogistic

elogisar v to eulogize

elogista n eulogist

elogistic adj eulogistic

elongar v to elongate Hence: elongation

elongation n elongation (1. act of elongating; 2. [Astron.]; 3. [Med.] partial dislocation of a joint due to violent stretching)

eloquente adj eloquent

eloquentia n eloquence

eloquer [-loqu-/-locut-] v to declaim, speak rhetorically Hence: eloguente-eloguentia; elocution

elucidar v to elucidate Hence: elucidation

elucidation n elucidation

eluctabile adj avoidable

eluctar v to struggle out of (a difficulty, etc.) Hence: eluctabile-ineluctabile

eluder [-lud-/-lus-] v to elude (= to avoid or escape by dexterity) Hence: eludibile; elusion; elusive

eludibile adj eludible, evadable

elus- see eluder

elusion n elusion

elusive adj elusive

elysie adj Elysian Hence: elysio

elysio n Elysium

em- see en-

-em- see hem-

emaciar v to emaciate Hence: emaciation; emaciate

emaciate 1. pp of emaciar; 2. adj emaciate

emaciation n emaciation

émail [F] n enamel Hence: émailliar

émailli- see émail

émailliar (emalyár) v to enamel

emanar v to emanate Hence: emanation

emanation n emanation

emancipar v to emancipate (1. [Rom. Law]; 2. to release from slavery or restraint) Hence: emancipation; emancipator

emancipation n emancipation (1. [Rom. Law]; 2. release from slavery or restraint)

emancipator n emancipator

emarginar v to remove the margin of, trim the margin of Hence: emarginate

emarginate 1. pp of emarginar; 2. [Bot.] emarginate

emascular v to emasculate, castrate Hence: emasculation

emasculation n emasculation

embarassar v to embarrass (1. to encumber, hamper; 2. to make self-conscious) Hence: embarasso-embarassose; disembarassar

embarasso n 1. obstruction, obstacle; 2. embarrassment

embarassose adj 1. cumbersome, entangled; 2. embarrassing

embargo [H] n embargo

emblema [-ma/-mat-] n emblem Hence: emblematic

emblemat- see emblema

emblematic adj emblematic

embolia (-ía) n [Pathol.] embolism

embryo see embryon

embryo·genese (-gé-) n embryogenesis

embryo·genesis (-gé-) n embryogenesis

embryo·genetic adj embryogenetic

embryo·genia (-ía) n embryogeny Hence: embryogenic

embryogenic adj embryogenic

embryologia (-ía) n embryology

embryologic adj embryological

embryon n embryo; in embryon in embryo Hence: embryonal; embryonari; embryonic; embryologo etc.; embryogenese etc.; embryogenetic etc.

embryonal adj embryonic, embryonal

embryonari adj embryonic, embryonary

embryonic adj emhryonic

emendamento n amendment (1. improvement, correction; 2. "amendment of a law, bill, etc.")

emendar v to amend (1. to improve, correct, emend; 2. "to amend a law, bill, etc.") Hence: emendamento; emendation

emendation n emendation; also: improvement, correction

emer [em-/empt-;-im-/-empt-] v to buy, purchase Hence: emption; emptor; dirimer &; eximer &; perimer &; redimer &

emer- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: emerite

emergente 1. ppr of emerger; 2. adj emergent, emerging; evolution emergente emergent evolution

emergentia n emergence

emerger [-merg-/-mers-] v to emerge Hence: emergente-emergentia; emersion

emerite (-mé-) adj emeritus

emers- see emerger

emersion n emersion; also: [Astron.]

emetic adj [Med.] emetic Hence: emetico

emetico n [Med.] emetic

emigrante n emigrant

emigrar v 1. to emigrate; 2. [Nat. Hist.] to migrate Hence: emigrante; emigration; emigrato

emigration n I. emigration (1. action of emigrating; 2. emigrants collectively); Il. [Nat. Hist.] migration

emigrato n emigrant, émigré

emin- v [occurring in derivatives) Hence: eminente-eminentia, preeminente-preeminentia, supereminente-supereminentia

eminente adj 1. high, lofty; 2. eminent, outstanding

eminentia n eminence (1. rising ground, height, etc.; 2. distinction of character, abilities, attainments); Eminentia [Eccl.] Eminence

emiss- see emitter

emissario¹ n outlet, duct, emissary

emissario² n emissary (= agent, envoy)

emission n emission; also: [Com.] issuing, issue; banco de emission bank of issue

emissor n emitter

emitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to emit; also: [Com.] to issue Hence: emission; emissor; emissario¹; emissario²

emmen- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] emmen- (= menses) Hence: emmenagoge etc. ...

emmen·agoge adj [Med.] emmenagogue, emmenagogic Hence: emmenagogo

emmenagogo n [Med.] emmenagogue

emolliente adj emollient emolliente n emollient

emollir v [Med.] to soften, mollify Hence: emolliente

emolumento n emolument

emot- see emover

emotion n emotion (= agitation of the feelings) Hence: emotional; emotionar-emotionante

emotional adj emotional (= pertaining to emotions)

emotionante adj moving, touching

emotionar v to move, touch

emotive adj emotive

emotivitate n emotiveness, emotivity

emover [-mov-/-mot-] v to move (= to affect emotionally) Hence: emotion &; emotive-emotivitate

empathia (-ía) n empathy, Einfühlung

emphase (ém-) n 1. emphasis; 2. bombast

emphatic adj 1. emphatic; 2. bombastic

empir- adj [occurring in derivatives] (= experienced) Hence: empirismo; empirista; empiric-empirico

empiric adj empiric, empirical

empirico n empiric (= one who follows an empirical method)

empirismo n empiricism (= empirical method or practice)

empirista n empiricist

emplastrar v to plaster (= to apply a medicinal plaster to)

emplastro n salve, plaster Hence: emplastrar

empleabile adj employable

emplear v to employ (1. to make use of; 2. to take or have in one's employ) Hence: empleo; empleabile; empleator; empleato; reemplear

empleato n employee

empleator n employer

empleo (-éo) n I. employment (1. employing; 2. occupation); II. use (= action of using)

empt- see emer

emption n purchase

emptor n buyer, purchaser

empyree adj empyreal Hence: empyreo

empyreo n empyrean

empyreuma [-ma/-mat-] n empyreuma Hence: empyreumatic

empyreumat- see empyreuma

empyreumatic adj empyreumatic

emulgente n 1. ppr of emulger; 2. adj [Anat.] emulgent (as in "emulgent vessels")

emulger [-mulg-/-muls-] v to milk dry Hence: emulgente; emulsion-emulsionar-emulsionabile; emulsive; emulsor; emulsina

emuls- see emulger

emulsina n [Chem.] emulsin

emulsion n emulsion

emulsionabile adj emulsifiable, emulsible

emulsionar v to emulsify, emulsionize

emulsive adj emulsive

emulsor n emulsifier, emulsor

en- prefixo [em- before -b-, -m-, -p-, -ph-; used chiefly to form technical terms] en-, em- (= in, into) Hence: encylic etc.; enharmonic etc.; entelechia etc.

enarrabile adj describable, explainable

enarrar v to narrate, expound, explain Hence: enarrabile-inenarrabile; enarration

enarration n narration, exposition

-enchyma [occurring in compounds] Hence: sclerenchyma etc. ...

enclitic adj [Gram.] enclitic Hence: enclitico

enclitico n enclitic

encyclic adj encyclical Hence: encyclica

encyclica n [Eccl.] encyclical (letter)

encyclopedia (-ía) n encyclopedia Hence: encyclopedismo; encyclopedista; encyclopedic

encyclopedic adj encyclopedic

encyclopedismo n 1. encyclopedism; 2. Encyclopedism

encyclopedista n encyclopedist

endemia (-ía) n [Med.] endemic Hence: endemic

endemic adj [Med.] endemic

endivia n endive

endo- adv [occurring in compounds] endo-, end- (= within) Hence: endoskeleto etc.; endocardio etc.; endosmose etc.; endogene etc.; endocrin etc.

endo·cardio n [Anat.] endocardium Hence: endocarditis

endocarditis (-ítis) n [Path.] endocarditis

endo·crin adj [Physiol.] endocrine; glandulas endocrin endocrine glands Hence: endocrina-endocrinologo etc.

endocrina n endocrine (gland)

endocrinologia (-ía) n endocrinology

endo·game (-ógame) adj [Anthropol.] endogamous Hence: endogmia

endogamia (-ía) n [Anthropol.] ondogamy

endo·gene adj endogenous

endo·skeleto (-ské-) n [Zool.] endoskeleton

endosm- see endosmose

end·osmose n endosmosis Hence: endosmotic

endosmotic adj endosmotic

endo·sperma n [Bot.] endosperm

Eneas (-né-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Aeneas Hence: Eneide

Eneide (-néi-) n [Lat. Lit.] Aeneid

energia (-ía) n energy; energia atomic atomic energy; energia electric electric power Hence: energic

energic adj energetic

enervante adj enervating; unnerving

enervar v to enervate, unnerve Hence: enervante; enervation; enervate

enervate 1. pp of enervar; 2. adj enervated, enervate

enervation n enervation

enharmonic adj [Mus.] enharmonic

enigma [-ma/-mat-] n enigma; also: riddle; puzzle Hence: enigmatic; enigmatisar

enigmat- see enigma

enigmatic adj enigmatic

enigmatisar v to enigmatize

-enn- see anno

enoiar v 1. to annoy, vex; 2. to bore; enoiar se to be bored Hence: enoio-enoiose

enoio (-nó-) n 1. annoyance, worry, trouble; 2. boredom, ennui

enoiose (-óse) adj boring

enorme adj enormous Hence: enormitate

enormitate n 1. enormousness; 2. enormity

ensemble [F] n ensemble (1. group of musicians playing together; 2. complete, harmonious costume)

ente n [Philos.] ens Hence: entitate

-ente suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -er; forming verbal adjectives] -ing, -ent (as in "recurring", "recurrent") Hence: -entia; coherente etc.; excellente etc.

-ente suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er] -ent (1. one who or that which is ...ent; 2. one who or that which ...s) Hence: absorbente etc.; convalescente etc.; miscredente etc.; studente etc.

entel·echia (-ía) n [Philos.] entelechy

entente [F] n entente

enter·algia (-ía) n [Pathol.] enteralgia

enteric adj [Anat.] enteric

enteritis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] enteritis

entero·colitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] enterocolitis

entero·logia (-ía) n enterology (= science or study of the intestines)

enteron (én-) n [Anat., Zool.] enteron, alimentary canal Hence: enteritis; enteric; dysenteria &; enteralgia etc.; enterocolitis etc.; enterologia etc.; enterotomo etc.; lienteria etc.; mesenterio etc.; gastroenteritis etc.

entero·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] enterotomy

entero·tomo (-ró) n [Surg.] enterotome

enthusias- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: enthusiasmo &; enthusiasta &

enthusiasmar v to render enthusiastic

enthusiasmo n enthusiasm Hence: enthusiasmar

enthusiasta n enthusiast Hence: enthusiastic

enthusiastic adj enthusiastic, enthusiastical

-entia suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er] -ence, -ency (= state or quality of ...ing or being ...ant) Hence: adolescentia etc.; incandescentia etc.; omnipotentia etc.

entitate n ertity

ento- adv [occurring in compounds] ento-, ent- (= within, inside) Hence: entozoon etc.

entomo- n [occurring in compounds] entomo- (= insect) Hence: entomologo etc.

entomologia (-ía) n entomology

entomologic adj entomological

entomologista n entomologist

ento·zoon (-zó-) (pl entozoa) n entozoon

entranias npl entrails

entrar v to enter (= to go or come in); entrar in to enter (into) Hence: entrata

entrata n entrance, entry (1. act of entering; 2. door, passage, hall, etc. through which one enters); al entrata del (hiberno, etc.) at the beginning of (winter, etc.)

entrée [F] n [Cooking] entree

entresol [F] n entresol, mezzanine

enuclear v to enucleate (1. to shell, husk, pod, etc.; 2. [Biol.]; 3. [Surg.] Hence: enucleation

enucleation n enucleation

enumerar v to enumerate Hence: enumeration; enumerative; enumerator

enumeration n enumeration

enumerative adj enumerative

enumerator n enumerator

enunciar v to enunciate (= to set forth) Hence: enunciation; enunciative; enunciato

enunciation n enunciation (= statement)

enunciative adj enunciative

enunciato n formulation (of a problem)

enzyma n enzyme

[eo] adv 1. there; thither; 2. until, up to the time; 3. to that purpose, to that end; 4. therefore; 5. to that degree or extent

eo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] eo- (= dawn); Eos npr [Gr. Mythol.] Eos Hence: eoe; eosina-eosinophile etc.; eoanthropo etc.; eocen etc.

eo·anthropo (-tró-) n [Paleontol.] Eoanthropus, Piltdown man

eo·cen [Geol.] adj Eocene Hence: eoceno

eoceno n [Geol.] Eocene

eoe (-ó-) adj eoan (1. dawn; 2. oriental)

eo·hippo n [Paleontol.] Eohippus

eolic adj Aeolian (= of Aeolus)

eolie adj Aeolian (= of Aeolus); harpa eolie aeolian harp

eolithic adj [Archeol.] eolithic

eo·litho (-ó-) n [Archeol.] eolith Hence: eolithic

Eolo (é-) npr [Mythol.] Aeolus Hence: eolic; eolie

eos- see eo-

eosina n [Chem.] eosin

eosino·phile (-nó-) adj [Biol.] eosinophile, eosinophilic, eosinophilous Hence: eosinophilo-eosinophilia

eosinophilia (-ía) n [Pathol.] eosinophilia

eosinophilo (-nó-) n [Biol.] eosinophile

eozoic (-zó-) adj [Geol.] Eozoic

eo·zoon (-zó-) n [Geol.] eozoon Hence: eozoic

ep- see epi-

epaulette [F] n epaulet, epaulette

ephedra n [Bot.] Ephedra Hence: ephedrina

ephedrina n [Pharm.] ephedrine

ephelide (-fé-) n freckle

ephemere adj ephemeral Hence: ephemeride; ephemero

ephemeride (-mé-) n 1. calendar, almanac, etc.; 2. [Astron.] ephemeris; ephemerides ephemerides

ephemero (-fé-) n [Zool.] ephemeron, ephemerid; ephemeros [Zool.] Ephemera, Ephemerida

epi- prefixo [ep- before -h- or vowel, used chiefly to form technical terms] epi-, ep- (= on, upon) Hence: epigee etc.; epitaphio etc.; epizoon etc.; ephelide etc.; ephemere etc.

epic adj epic, epical; (un) poema epic (an) epic

epicen adj [Gram.] epicene

epicuree (-ée) adj Epicurean; also: epicurean

epicureismo (-ízmo) n 1. [Philos.] Epicureanism; 2. epicurism

epicureo (-éo) n 1. Epicurean; 2. epicure, epicurean

epicurismo n 1. [Philos.] Epicureanism; 2. epicurism

Epicuro npr [Gr. Philos.] Epicurus Hence: epicurismo; epicuree-epicureismo, epicureo

epidemia (-ía) n epidemic Hence: epidemic

epidemic adj epidemic, epidemical

epidermis (-dér-) n [Anat., Bot.] epidermis

epigee (-gé-) adj [Bot.] epigeous (= growing upon the ground)

epiglottis (-gló-) n [Anat.] epiglottis

epigono (-pí-) n epigone (= one of a succeeding and less distinguished generation); Epigonos [Gr. Myth.] Epigoni

epigramma [-ma/-mat-] n epigram Hence: epigrammatic

epigrammat- see epigramma

epigrammatic adj epigrammatic

epilepsia (-ía) n epilepsy

epileptic adj epileptic (= having to do with epilepsy) Hence: epileptico

epileptico n epileptic

opilogar v to epilogize

-epipedo (-í-) n [occurring in compounds] -epiped (= plane surface)

epiphyto (-íphyto) n [Bot.] epiphyte

episcopal adj episcopal; ecclesia episcopal Episcopal Church episcopal n [Theol.] Episcopalian

episcopato n episcopate (1. office, territory, tenure, etc. of a bishop; 2. body of bishops)

episcopo (-pís-) n bishop Hence: episcorato; episcopal; archiepiscopo etc.

episodic adj episodic, episodical

episodio n episode Hence: episodic

epispastic adj [Med.] epispastic

epistola (-pís-) n 1. letter, epistle; 2. [Eccl.] Epistle Hence: epistolari; epistolero; epistolographo etc.

epistolari adj epistolary

epistolero n letter writer

epistolographia (-ía) n epistolography

epistolographic adj epistolographic

epistolo·grapho (-ló-) n epistolographer Hence: epistolographia; epistolographic

epitaphio n epitaph

epithetic adj epithetic

epitheto (-íteto) n [Gram.] epithet Hence: epithetic

epizoon (-zó-) (pl epizoa) n [Zool.] epizoon

epocha (é-) n epoch; epocha glacial Ice Age; facer epocha to be epoch-making Hence: epochal

epochal adj epochal

epodo n epode

eponyme (-ó-) adj eponymous Hence: eponymia; eponymo

eponymia (-ía) n eponymy

eponymo (-ó-) n eponym, eponymus

epo·eia (-péya) n epic, epic poem

epos (é-) n epic, epic poem Hence: epic; epopeia etc.

-epte see apte

equabile adj equable

equal adj 1. equal; 2. equable, even Hence: equalitate; equalar-equalator; equalisar; inequal-inequalitate

equalar v 1. to equalize; 2. to equal (= to be equal to); equaler se a un persona to consider oneself equal to someone

equalator n equalizer, equaller

equalisar v to equalize

equalitate n 1. equality; 2. equability, evenness

equalmente adv 1. equally; 2. likewise, also

equ·anime (equá-) adj even-tempered Hence: equanimitate

equanimitate n equanimity

equar v to equate Hence: equabile-inequabile; equation; equator &; adequar &

equation n equation (1. [Math.]; 2. [Astron.])

equator n equator Hence: equatorial

Equator npr Ecuador

equatorial adj equatorial

eque adj equitable; fair, right Hence: equitate; equal &; equar &; inique &; equilatere etc.; equivoc etc.; equidistante etc.; equinoctio etc.; equivaler etc.

-equer see sequer

equestre adj equestrian; statua equestre equestrian statue

equi·differente adj equidifferent

equi·distante adj equidistant Hence: equidistantia

equidistantia n equidistance

equilateral adj equilateral, of equal sides

equi·latere adj equilateral, of equal sides Hence: equilateral

equilibrar v to balance (= to equilibrate); (ben) equilibrate (well-)balanced

equi·libre adj balanced, in equilibrium Hence: equilibrio; equilibrar-equilibrista-equilibristic, disequilibrar-disequilibrate

equilibrio n equilibrium, balance; equilibrio europee balance of power in Europe; perder le equilibrio to lose one's balance; mantener le equilibrio to keep one's balance

equilibrista n equilibrist

equilibristic adj equilibristic

equin adj equine; pede equin clubfoot

equinoctial adj equinoctial (= pertaining to either equinox); linea equinoctial equinoctial line, celestial equator

equi·noctio n equinox; precession del equnoctios precession of the equinoxes Hence: equinoctial

equipa n [Sports] team

equipage (-aje) n 1. [Mil.] (field) equipment; 2. equipage, carriage (with or without horses); 3. [Naut.] crew

equipamento n equipment (1. action of equipping; 2. outfit)

equipar v to equip Hence: equipa; equipage; equipamento

equiponderante adj of equal weight, equiponderant

equiponderantia n equality of weight, equiponderance

equi·ponderar v to equiponderate, counterbalance Hence: equiponderante-equivonderantia

equitar v to ride on horseback Hence: equitation

equitate n equity, fairness

equitation n equitation; schola de equitation riding school

equite (é-) n [Rom. Hist.] eques; equites [Rom. Hist.] equites Hence: equitar &

equivalente 1. ppr of equivaler; 2. adj equivalent equivalente n equivalent

equivalentia n equivalence

equi·valer v to be equivalent (to), to be equal in value (to) Hence: equivalente-equivalentia

equi·voc adj equivocal (1. ambiguous; 2. questionable, susppicious) Hence: equivocar-equivocation; equivoco

equivocar v to equivocate

equivocation n equivocation

equivoco (-í-) n ambiguity (= equivocal expression)

equo n horse (equus caballus) Hence: equite &; equestre; equin

era n era; (le) era christian (the) Christian Era

[era] past of esser was, were

eradicar v to eradicate Hence: eradication; eradicative; eradicator

eradication n eradication

eradicative adj eradicative

eradicator n eradicator

-ercer v [occurring in compounds] Hence: coercer &; exercer &

erect- see eriger

erecte adj erect

erectile adj erectile

erectilitate n erectility

erection n 1. erection (of a building, statue, etc.; 2. establishment, foundation (of an office, etc.))

erector n erector (1. as in "erector of a cathedral, a kingdom, etc."; 2. [Anat.])

eremita n hermit Hence: eremitage; eremiteria; eremitic

eremitage (-aje) n hermitage (= secluded place, abode, etc.)

eremiteria (-ía) n hermitage (= hermit's abode)

eremitic adj hermit's (as in "a hermit's life")

erg n [Phys.] erg

[erga] prep 1. towards; 2. against; 3. in respect to

ergo adv consequently, accordingly, therefore, then

-eria (-ería) suffixo substantive [used with nouns] 1. -ery, -shop, -store (= place where ... is made, worked, kept, or sold); 2. -ery, -eering, -smithing, -work (= art, craft, trade, or practice of working with ...; also: the product of such work);

3. -ery, -age, -ism (= behavior of a ... or like that of a ...) Hence: joieleria etc.; lacteria etc.; pastisseria etc.; drapperia etc.; diaboleria etc.; galanteria etc.

erica n Erica; heather, heath Hence: ericaceas

ericaceas npl Ericaceae

ericiar v to bristle (= to set on end); ericiar se to bristle (= to stand on end); ericiate de bristling with

ericio n hedgehog Hence: ericiar

eriger [-rig-/-rect-] v 1. to erect (= to build, set up); 2. to establish, set up; eriger se in to pose as, set up for Hence: erectile-erectilitate; erection; erector; erecte

-ero suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -er, -eer, -man (= one who works with or deals in ... or ...s) Hence: -eria; branchero etc.; barbero etc.; ferrero etc; joielero etc.; speciero etc.

eroder [-rod-/-ros-] v to erode Hence: erosion; erosive

erogar v to lay out, spend Hence: supererogar &

Eros (é-) npr Eros Hence: erotismo; erotic-eroticismo; erotomania etc.

eros- see eroder

erosion n erosion

erosive adj erosive

erot- see Eros

erotic adj erotic

eroticismo n eroticism

erotismo n [Psychiatry] erotism

eroto·mania (-ía) n [Pathol.] erotomania

errante adj errant (= traveling in quest of adventure); cavallero errante knight errant

errar¹ v 1. to wander, roam; 2. to err Hence: erronee; error; erratic; aberrar &; circumerrar

errar² v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: errante

erratic adj erratic; rocca erratic erratic block or boulder

erratum (pl errata) [NL] n erratum

erronee adj erroneous

error n error; error de (grammatica, etc.) mistake in (grammar, etc.); error typographic typographical error, misprint; committer un error to make a mistake; esser in error to be mistaken, at fault; salvo error o omission errors and omisions excepted

erubescente 1. ppr of erubescer; 2. adj erubescent

erubescentia n erubescence

erubescer v to redden, grow red Hence: erubescente-erubescentia

eruca n [Entom.] caterpillar; also: caterpillar chain, caterpillar tread; tractor a erucas caterpillar tractor

eructar v to belch; also: to vomit forth Hence: eructation

eructation n belching, eructation

erudir v to teach, instruct Hence: erudition; erudite-erudito

erudite adj erudite

erudition n erudition

erudito n scholar, learned person

erumper [-rump-/-rupt-] v 1. to burst, sunder; 2. to break out, burst forth, erupt Hence: eruption; eruptive-eruptintate

erupt- see erumper

eruption n eruption

eruptive adj eruptive

eruptivitate n eruptivity

erysipela (-sí-) n [Pathol.] erysipelas

es pr of esser is, am, are

Esau (-áu) nprm Esau

-esc suffixo adjective [used with nouns] -esque (1. like, similar to, or characteristic of a ...; 2. [used with names of persons, nations, and peoples] in the manner or style of ... or the ...s) Hence: gigantesc etc.; picaresc etc.; dantesc etc.; raphaelesc etc.; arabesc etc.

esca n 1. bait; lure; 2. tinder Hence: escar

escaldar v to scald (= to burn accidentally or treat with boiling water, steam, etc.) Hence: escaldatura

escaldatura n scald (1. scalding; 2. burn)

escamotar v [Conjuring] to whisk away, make disappear

escampar v to bolt, scamper (away)

escappada n escapade (= prankish adventure)

escappamento n 1. escape (= act of escaping); 2. [Clockmaking] escapement; 3. exhaust (of an engine)

escappar v to escape (= to get away, out, etc., as by flight, through a leak, etc.) Hence: escappada; escappamento; escappatoria; escappata

escappata n escape (= act of escaping)

escappatoria n way out (of a difficulty)

escar v to bait (1. to furnish with bait; 2. to lure, entice)

eschat- adj [occurring in compounds] eschato- (= last) Hence: eschatologo

eschatologia (-ía) n eschatology

eschatologic adj eschatological

eschimo (és-) n Eskimo

Eschylo (és-) npr Aeschylus

esclusa n 1. sluice, floodgate; 2. lock (of a canal, river, etc.)

escolamento n drainage (= process of draining, gradual flowing off)

escolar v to drain (= to cause to flow off slowly) Hence: escolamento

escorta n escort (1. [Army, Navy]; 2. person or persons accompanying another for protection or as a matter of politeness) Hence: escortar

escortar v to escort

escudo [P] n [Monet.] escudo

Esculapio npr [Gr. Mythol.] Aesculapius; esculapio Aesculapian, physician

-ese suffixo substantive e adjective [used with names of places] -ese (I. [forming adjectives] 1. pertaining to ...; 2. native to, citizen of, or inhabiting ...; II. [forming nouns] 1. native, citizen, or inhabitant of ...; 2. language of ...) Hence: anglese etc.; francese etc.; groenlandese etc.

esmeraldin adj emerald, emerald-green

esmeraldo n emerald; le Insula de Esmeraldo the Emerald Isle Hence: esmeraldin

eso- adv [occurring in compounds] eso- (= within, inside) Hence: esophago etc.

esophagee (-ée) adj esophageal, oesophageal

eso·phago (-só-) n [Anat.] esophagus, oesophagus Hence: esophagee

esopic adj Aesopian, Aesopic

Esopo npr [Gr. Lit.] Aesop Hence: esopic

esoter- adj [occurring in derivatives] esoter- (= inner) Hence: esoterismo; esoteric

esoteric adj esoteric

esoterismo n esoterism, esotericism

Espania npr Spain Hence: espaniol-judeoespaniol etc.

espaniol adj Spanish espaniol n 1. Spaniard; 2. Spanish (language); 3. spaniel

esparenta·aves n scarecrow

espaventabile adj frightful (= dreadful, horrible, etc.)

espaventar v to frighten (= to fill with fright); espaventar se to become frightened Hence: espavento; espaventabile; espaventaaves etc.

espavento n fright

esperantismo n Esperantism

esperantista n [Interling.] Esperantist

esperanto [Esp.] n [Interling.] Esperanto Hence: esperantismo; esperantista

esplanada n esplanade

esquadra n 1. square (as in "T square"); 2. squad; 3. [Navy] squadron

esquadrar v to square (= to form with right angles and straight lines) Hence: esquadra-esquadron

esquadron n [Mil.] squadron

[es·que] (éske) interr part -; esque il habe le libro? has he the book?

-essa¹ suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -ess (= female ..., wife of a ...) Hence: abbatessa etc.; contessa etc.; duchessa etc.; tigressa etc.

-essa² suffixo substantive [used with adjectives] -ess, -ness (= state or quality of being . . ) Hence: delicatessa etc.; politessa etc.; prodessa etc.; ricchessa etc.

essamage (-aje) n 1. swarming; 2. swarming time

essamar v to swarm

essamatura n swarming

essame n swarm Hence: essamar-essamage, essamatura

essayabile adj assayable

essayage (-aje) n trying on, fitting (of clothes)

essayar v I. to try (1. to test, essay; also: to try on garment, etc.; 2. to attempt, essay); II. to assay ("to assay an ore, a metal etc.")

essayator n 1. assayer; 2. [Tail. etc.] fitter

essayista n essayist

essayo (-sá-) n 1. trial, test; 2. assay (= assayal); 3. attempt, essay; 4. essay ("literary essay") Hence: essayista; essayar-essayage, essayabile, essayator

[esse] dem adj this, that, these, those Hence: esso

essentia n essence (1. absolute being; 2. intrinsic nature; 3. extract obtained by distillation) Hence: essential-essentialitate; quintessentia etc.

essential adj essential; oleos essential essential oils

essential n essential

essentialitate n essentiality

esser v to be (1. to exist; 2. [grammatical functions]: a) copula; b) auxiliary forming the passive voice) Hence: essentia &; absente &; presente &; ente &: [esque] etc.; esser²-ben-esser etc.; see verbal forms es, [so], [son], [somos], [sia], [era], [ser] &

esser n being (1. existence; 2. person, organized entity, etc.); le Esser Supreme the Supreme Being, God

[esso] dem pron this, that; pro esso for this reason, for that reason, therefore

essugar v to dry, wipe, mop up, etc.

est n east; (ir) al est (to go) east; (vento) del est east (wind), easterly or eastern (wind) Hence: Estfalia etc.; nord-est etc.

est- see estate

establimento n establishment (1. act of establishing, founding, or setting up; 2. institution, organization, business, etc.)

establir v to establish (1. to make firm or stable; 2. to found, set up; 3. as in "to establish someone in business"); establir se to establish oneself, settle Hence: establimento; establitor; preestablir; restablir-restablimento

establitor n establisher

estate n summer Hence: estive-estivar-estivante

[este] adj this (= iste) Hence: esto

Est·falia npr Eastphalia

esthe- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: esthesia &; esthetic-anesthetic-anesthetico, cinesthetic etc.; esthetica; estheta

esthesia (-ía) n esthesia Hence: anesthesia-anesthesiar; esthesiologia etc.; cinesthesia etc.; pseudesthesia etc.

esthesio·logia (-ía) n esthesiology

esthesio·metro (-ó-) n esthesiometer

esthesio·neurosis (-ósis) n esthesioneurosis

estheta n aesthete, esthete

esthetic adj aesthetic, esthetic

esthetica n aesthetics, esthetics

estima n 1. esteem; 2. [Naut.] reckoning

estimabile adj estimable

estimar v 1. to estimate (= to calculate approximately); 2. to esteem, hold in esteem Hence: estima; estimabile-inestimabile; estimation; disestimar-disestima

estimation n estimation (1. act of estimating; 2. esteem)

estivante n summer resident

estivar v to summer

estive adj summer, estival

[esto] pron this (= this thing, reason, or idea)

Estonia npr Estonia Hence: estonian-estoniano

estonian adj Estonian

estoniano n Estonian

estrade [F] n dais, platform, estrade

estraniamento n estrangement, alienation

estraniar v to estrange, alienate

estranie adj 1. foreign (as in "foreign countries"); also: alien; 2. strange (= queer, unfamiliar); corpore estranie [Med.] foreign body; estranie a foreign to Hence: estraniero; estranitate; estraniar-estraniamento

estraniero n 1. foreigner, stranger; also: alien; 2. foreign parts, foreign lands; al estraniero abroad

estranitate n strangeness

estuario n estuary

estufa n 1. sweating room; 2. hothouse; 3. stove ("stove for heating a room") Hence: estufar

estufar v to (let) simmer; to stew

esturdimento n daze

esturdir v to stun, daze Hence: esturdimento; esturdite

esturdite 1. pp of esturdir; 2. adj harebrained

[et] conj 1. and; 2. also; et ... et ... both ... and ... Hence: etsi etc.

-et- see etate; -itate

etage [F] n floor, story

etate n age (1. lapse of time; 2. period in life); que etate habe vos? how old are you?; etate de auro golden age Hence: coetanee

-etate see -itate

et cetera, etc. (-cé-) and so on, and so forth, etc.

eternal adj eternal

eterne adj eternal Hence: eternitate; eternal; eternisar; coeterne-coeternitate; sempiterne etc.

eternisar v to eternize (1. to make eternal; also: to immortalize; 2. to prolong indefinitely)

eternitate n eternity

eth- see ethere

ethano n [Chem.] ethane

ethere n ether (1. upper air, clear sky; 2. [Phys.]; 3. [Chem]) Hence: etheree; etherificar-etherification; etherisar-etherisation; ethano; ethylo &

etheree adj ethereal

etherificar v to etherify

etherification n etherification

etherisar v to etherize (1. to mix or compound with ether; 2. to anesthetize with ether)

etherisation n etherization

ethic adj ethical (= treating of moral questions or of moral science)

ethica n ethics (= the science of morals)

ethico n ethicist, moralist

ethiope (-tí-) adj/n Ethiopian Hence: Ethiopia-ethiopic

Ethiopia npr Ethiopia

ethiopic adj Ethiopic

ethn- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: ethnic; ethnographo etc.; ethnopsychologia etc.

ethnic adj ethnic (1. [Ch. Hist.] pagan; 2. ethnological)

ethno·genia (-ía) n ethnogeny

ethnographia (-ía) n ethnography

ethnographic adj ethnographic

ethno·grapho (-nó-) n ethnographer Hence: ethnographia; ethnographic

ethnologia (-ía) n ethnology

ethnologic adj ethnological

ethnologista n ethnologist

ethno·psychologia (-ía) n ethnopsychology

etho·logia (-ía) n [Sociol.] ethology

etho·peia (-péya) n [Rhet.] ethopoeia

ethos (é-) n [Philos., Rhet., etc.] ethos Hence: ethic; ethico; ethica; ethologia etc.; ethopeia etc.; cacoethe etc.

ethyl·amino n [Chem.] ethylamine

ethyleno n [Chem.] ethylene

ethylic adj [Chem.] ethylic; alcohol ethylic ethyl alcohol

ethylo n [Chem.] ethyl Hence: ethyleno; ethylic; ethylamino etc.

etiam (é-) also, likewise, too; even, even yet; yet; non solmente ... sed etiam ... not only ... but also ...

etiquetta (-ké-) n 1. label, tag, ticket; 2. etiquette Hence: etiquettar

etiquettar (-ke-) v to label (= to put a label on)

Etna npr Etna, Aetna

-eto suffixo substantive [used with names of trees] -etum, grove (= grove of ... trees) Hence: pineto etc.

Etruria npr Etrurla

etrusc adj Etruscan Hence: etrusco

etrusco n Etruscan (1. native of Etruria; 2. Etruscan language)

[et·si] conj 1. even if; 2. and yet; 3. though, although

-etta suffixo substantive [used mostly with nouns in -a] -ette (= little, small, minor) Hence: hachetta etc.; cigarretta etc.; operetta etc.; furchetta etc.

-ette suffixo adjective -ish (= somewhat ..., pretty ...) Hence: -etto; -etta; bellette etc.

-etto suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -et, -ette (= small, little, minor) Hence: clarinetto etc.; panetto etc.; capretto etc

etui [F] n case (for eyeglasses, cigars, etc.), etui

etymo (é-) n etymon Hence: etymologo etc.

etymologia (-ía) n etymology (1. origin or derivation of a word; 2. branch of philology concerned with etymologies)

etymologic adj etymologic, etymological

etymologisar v to etymologize

etymologista n etymologist

eu- adj/adv [occurring in compounds] eu- (1. good, fine; 2. wel]; also: easy, easily, etc.) Hence: eurhythmia etc.; euphone etc.; eupheme etc.; eudemon- etc.

eucharistia (-ía) n [Eccl.] Eucharist Hence: eucharistic

eucharistic adj Eucharistic

Euclide npr Euclid [circa 300 B.C., Greek geometrician] Hence: euclidian-non-euclidian

euclidian adj Euclidean

eu·demon- adj [occurring in derivatives] Hence: eudemonia; eudemonismo

eudemonia (-ía) n eudaemonia

eudemonismo n eudaemonism

eugenic adj eugenic Hence: eugenica

eugenica n eugenics

eunucho n eunuch

eu·pheme- adj [occurring in derivatives] euphemious, euphemous Hence: euphemia; euphemismo; euphemistic; euphemic

euphemia (-ía) n euphemism

euphemic adj euphemistic

euphemismo n [Rhet.] euphemism

euphemistic adj euphemistic

eu·phone adj euphonious, euphonic Hence: euphonia-euphonic

euphonia (-ía) n euphony

euphonic adj euphonic, euphonious

Euphrate npr Euphrates

Eur- see Europa

Eur·asia npr Eurasia Hence: eurasiatic

eurasiatic adj Eurasiatic, Eurasian

eureka! [Gr] eureka!

eu·rhythmia (-ía) n eurhythmy Hence: eurhythmic

eurhythmic adj eurhythmic

Europa npr 1. [Mythol.] Europa; 2. Europe Hence: europium; europee-europeisar, indoeuropeo; Eurasia etc.

europee (-pée) adj European

europeisar v to Europeanize

europeo (-péo) n European

europium (-ró-) n [Chem.] europium

Eva nprf Eve

evacuante 1. ppr of evacuar; 2. adj/n [Med.] evacuant

evacuar v to evacuate; also: [Med.] Hence: evacuante; evacuation; evacuative

evacuation n evacuation; also: [Med.]

evacuative adj [Med.] evacuant, evacuative

evader [-vad-/-vas-] v 1. to get away, escape; 2. to evade (= to practice evasion) Hence: evasion; evasive

evaginar v to evaginate Hence: evagination

evagination n evagination

evalutar v to evaluate; also: to estimate, assess, etc. Hence: evalutation

evalutation n evaluation

evanescente 1. ppr of evanescer; 2. adj vanishing, evanescent

evanescentia n evanescence

evanescer v to vanish Hence: evanescimento; evanescente-evanescentia

evanescimento n vanishment

evangelic adj evangelic, evangelical (1. of the Gospels; 2. as in "evangelical denomination")

Evangelina nprf Evangeline

evangelio n gospel

evangelisar v to evangelize

evangelisation n evangelization

evangelisator n evangelizer

evangelismo n evangelism

evangelista n Evangelist; also: evangelist

evangelo (-áng-) n evangelist, evangel Hence: Evangelina; evangelio; evangelic; evangelisar-evangelismo, evangelista, evangelisation, evangelisator

evaporabile adj evaporable, vaporizable

evaporar v to evaporate (1. to vaporize; 2. to be vaporized) Hence: evaporabile; evaporation; evaporative; evaporatori

evaporation n evaporation

evaporative adj evaporative

evaporatori adj evaporating (as in "evaporating process, apparatus, etc.")

evas- see evader

evasion n 1. escape, getaway; 2. evasion

evasive adj evasive

evect- see eveher

evection n [Astron.] evection

eveher [-veh-/-vect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: evection

evelia n awakening

eveliar v to wake up (= to arouse from sleep); eveliar se to wake up (= to come out of sleep) Hence: evelia; eveliator

eveliator n awakener

eveller [-vell-/-vuls-] v to evulse, tear out, pull out Hence: evulsion

evenir [-ven-/-vent-] v to happen, come to pass Hence: evento-eventual-eventualitate

event- see evenir

evento n event (= occurrence of some importance)

eventrar v to disembowel Hence: eventration

eventration n 1. (act of) disemboweling; 2. [Pathol.] ventral hernia

eventual adj contingent, possible

eventualitate n 1. possibility, contingency; 2. eventuality

evers- see everter

eversion n 1. eversion (= act of everting); 2. destruction, ruin

everter [-vert-/-vers-] v to evert, turn inside out Hence: eversion

evict- see evincer

eviction n [Law] eviction (1. recovery by legal process; 2. dispossession)

evidente adj evident Hence: evidentia

evidentia n evidence (= quality or condition of being evident); poner in evidentia to make evident

evincer [-vinc-/-vict-] v [Law] to evict (1. recover by legal process; 2. to dispossess) Hence: eviction

evitabile adj evitable

evitar v to avoid, shun Hence: evitabile-inevitabile; evitation

evitation n (act of) avoiding, shunning

evo n age (= long period of time) Hence: medievo etc.; longeve etc.

evocabile adj evocable

evocar v to evoke, call forth; evocar a un tribunal superior to remove to a higher tribunal Hence: evocabile; evocation; evocatori

evocation n evocation

evocatori adj evocatory

evolut- see evolver

evolution n evolution (1. development; 2. [Biol.]; 3. [Mil., Naut.])

evolutionismo n evolutionism

evolutionista n evolutionist

evolutive adj evolutive

evolver [-volv-/-volut-] v I. to evolve, develop (1. to undergo an evolution or development; 2. to cause to evolve or develop); II. [Mil., Naut.] to evolute; evolver un film (photographic) to develop a film Hence: evolution-evolutionismo, evolutionista; evolutive

evuls- see eveller

evulsion n evulsion

ex prep out of, from

ex- prefixo [used with nouns] ex- (= former) Hence: ex-presidente etc.; ex-marito etc.; ex-communista etc.

exacerbar v to exacerbate (= to increase the smart or bitterness of) Hence: exacerbation

exacerbation n exacerbation (= state of being exacerbated)

exact- see exiger

exacte adj exact, accurate; also: punctual; scientias exacte exact sciences Hence: exactitude; inexacte-inexactitude

exaction n exaction (= action of exacting)

exactitude n 1. exactitude, accuracy; 2. punctuality

exactor n tax-collector; exactor; extorter

exaggerar v to exaggerate Hence: exaggeration; exaggerative; exaggerator

exaggeration n exaggeration

exaggerative adj exaggerative

exaggerator n exaggerator

exaltar v to exalt (1. to raise in rank, honor, power, etc.; 2. to extol); exaltar se to grow excited, grow enthusiastic Hence: exaltation; exaltate

exaltate adj overexcited

exaltation n exaltation (1. act of raising to a superior rank or position; 2. act of praising, extoling; 3. overexcitement, rapture, etc.

examinabile adj examinable

examinante n examiner

examinar v to examine

examinator n examiner

examine n examination (1. investigation; 2. test); examine de conscientia self-examination; libere examine free inquiry Hence: examinar-examinante, examinabile, examinator

exarch- v [occurring in derivatives] exarch- Hence: exarcho-exarchato

exarchato n exarchate

exarcho n exarch (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Gr. Orth. Ch.])

exasperar v 1. to aggravate, make worse (a disease, pain, etc.); 2. to exasperate Hence: exasperation

exasperation n 1. aggravation (of disease, pain, etc.); 2. exasperation

excambiabile adj exchangeable

excambiar v to exchange Hence: excambio; excambiabile; excambiator

excambiator n exchanger; excambiator thermic [Atomic Phys.] heat exchanger

excambio n exchange (= action of exchanging); libere excambio free trade

ex cathedra [L] ex calhedra

excavar v to excavate (= to hollow out, dig)

excavation n excavation (= action or result of hollowing out)

excavator n excavator (1. one who excavates; 2. machine for digging out earth)

exceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to exceed Hence: excessive; excesso

excellente 1. ppr of exceller; 2. adj excellent

excellentia n excellence, excellency; per excellentia par excellence; Vostre Excellentia Your Excellency

exceller [-cell-/-cels-] v to excel; exceller in to excel in Hence: excellente-excellentia; excelse

excels- see excell-

excelse adj elevated, sublime, lofty

except- see excip

exceptar v to except (= to leave out, take out)

excepte prep except, excepting

exception n exception; exception (peremptori, dilatori, etc.) [Law] (peremptory, dilatory, etc.) exception

exceptional adj exceptional

excern- [-cern-/-cret-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: excretion; excretori; excretar

excess- see exceder

excessive adj excessive

excesso n excess (1. fact of exceeding in amount or degree; 2. amount by which one thing exceeds another; 3. as in "to commit excesses")

excider [-cid-/-cis-] v to cut out or off, excide Hence: excision; excisar

excip [-cip-/-cept-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: excipiente; exception-exceptional; excepte; exceptar

excipiente n [Pharm.] excipient

excis- see excider

excisar v [Surg.] to excise

excision n [Surg.] excision

excitabile adj excitable

excitabilitate n excitability

excitamento n excitation (= action of exciting)

excitante n excitant, stimulant

excitar v to excite Hence: excitamento; excitante; excitabile-excitabilitate, inexcitabile; excitation; excitative; excitator; superexcitar-superexcitation

excitation n I. excitation (1. action of exciting; 2. [Elec.]); II. excitement (= state of being excited)

excitative adj exciting, stimulating

excitator n 1. exciter; 2. [Elec.] discharger

exclamar v to exclaim Hence: exclamation; exclamative

exclamation n exclamation

exclamative adj exclamatory

exclaramento n (act of) lighting up

exclarar v to light up Hence: exclaramento

excluder [-clud-/-clus-] v to exclude Hence: exclusion; exclusive-exclusivismo, exclusivista, exclusivitate

exclus- see excluder

exclusion n exclusion; al exclusion de to the exclusion of

exclusive adj exclusive (1. as in "exclusive right, exclusive terms"; 2. as in "an exclusive club")

exclusivismo n exclusiveness, exclusivism

exclusivista n exclusivist

exclusivitate n exclusiveness (of rights, terms, etc.)

excogitar v to think out, excogitate Hence: excogitation

excogitation n devising, contrivance, excogitation

excommunicar v to excommunicate Hence: excommunication

excommunication n excommunication; excommunication major, minor greater, lesser excommunication, major, minor excommunication

ex-communista n ex-communist, former communist

excoriar v to bark, graze, excoriate Hence: excoriation

excoriation n excoriation (= abrasion of the skin)

excremental adj excremental

excrementicie adj excrementitious

excremento n excrement Hence: excremental; excrementicie; excrementose

excrementose adj excremental

excrescentia n excrescence (= abnormal or disfiguring outgrowth)

excrescer v to grow out or forth Hence: excrescentia

excret- see excern-

excretar v to excrete

excretion n excretion

excretori adj excretory

excurr- [-curr-/-curs-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: excursion-excursionista

excurs- see excurr-

excursion n I. excursion (1. pleasure trip; 2. digression); II. [Mil.] sally, raid

excursionista n excursionist

excusa n excuse; facer excusas to make excuses; facer (su) excusas to make apologies, apologize

excusabile adj excusable

excusar v to excuse (= to clear of blame); excusar se to excuse oneself, apologize Hence: excusa; excusabile-inexcusabile; excusation; excusatori

excusation n excuse, excusing

excusatori adj apologetic (= making excuse or apology)

execrabile adj execrable

execrar v to execrate (1. to imprecate evil upon; 2. to abhor, detest) Hence: execrabile; execration; execrator; execratori

execration n execration (1. imprecation, malediction; 2. abhorrence, detestation

execrator n execrator

execratori adj execratory

execut- see exequer

executabile adj executable, practicable

executar v to execute (1. to carry out; 2. to put to death according to law)

execution n execution (1. act of carrying out; 2. act of putting to death according to law)

executive adj executive

executor n executor (= one who carries out); executor testamentari executor (= person appointed to execute a will)

executori adj executory (as in "executory decree, law, etc."); judicio executori enforceable judgment

exegese n exegesis

exegeta n exegetist

exegetic adj exegetic Hence: exegetica

exegetica n exegetics

exemplar adj exemplary (1. being a good model or pattern; 2. serving as a warning to others) exemplar n 1. model, exemplar; 2. copy (specimen of a book, etc.)

exemplificar v to exemplify (= to show by example)

exemplification n exemplification (= act of showing by example)

exempli gratia, e. g. [L] exempli gratia, e.g., for example

exemplo n example (1. sample, specimen; 2. model, pattern; 3. instance serving to illustrate a rule or precept); facer un exemplo de un persona to make an example of someone; per exemplo for example, for instance; sin exemplo unparalleled, without example; dar un exemplo to set an example Hence: exemplar; exemplificar-exemplification

exempt- see eximer

exemptar v to exempt

exempte adj exempt

exemption n exemption

exequer [-equ-/-ecut-] v to execute, carry out Hence: exequias; execution-electrocution etc.: excecutive; executor; executori: executar-executabile-inexecutabile, electrocutar etc.

exequias npl funeral rites, exequies

exercer v to practice, carry on Hence: exercitio; exercitar &

exercitar v to train, exercise, drill Hence: exercitation

exercitation n 1. training, exercise, drill; 2. practice (as in "the practice of a profession")

exercitio n I. exercise (1. as in "the exercise of virtues"; 2. as in "an exercise in grammar"); II. practice (as in "the practice of a profession"); III. [Mil.] drill

exfoliation n 1. fall of leaves; 2. exfoliation (= process of coming off in layers or scales, peeling off)

exhalar v to exhale (as in "to exhale odor") Hence: exhalation

exhalation n exhalation (1. exhaling, giving off as vapor, etc.; 2. that which is exhaled)

exhauribile adj exhaustible

exhaurir [-haur-/haust-] v to exhaust (1. to drain, use up, consume, etc.; 2. as in "to exhaust a subject"); exhaurir se to exhaust oneself Hence: exhauribile-inexhauribile; exhaustibile-inexhaustibile; exhaustion; exhauste inexhauste

exhaust- see exhaurir

exhauste adj exhausted (= consumed, used up)

exhaustibile adj exhaustible

exhaustion n exhaustion (= action of draining, using up, consuming, etc.)

exheredar v to disinherit Hence: exheredation

exheredation n disinheritance

exhibir v to exhibit Hence: exhibition-exhibitionista, exhibitionismo; exhibitor; exbibitori

exhibition n exhibition; also: exhibit

exhibitionismo n exhibitionism (= tendency towards self-advertisement)

exhibitionista n exhibitionist (= ostentatious person)

exhibitor n exhibitor

exhibitori adj exhibitory

exhilarante 1. ppr of exhilarar; 2. adj exhilarant, exhilarating

exhilarar v to exhilarate Hence: exhilarante; exhilaration

exhilaration n exhilaration

exhortar v to exhort Hence: exhortation; exhortative; exhortator; exhortatori

exhortation n exhortation

exhortative adj exhortative

exhortator n exhorter

exhortatori adj exhortatory

exhumar v to exhume Hence: exhumation

exhumation n exhumation

exigente adj exigent, exacting

exigentia n 1. demand; 2. exigency, requirement

exiger [-ig-/-act-] v to exact Hence: exigente-exigentia; exigue &; exigibile-inexigibile; exaction; exactor; exacte &

exigibile adj claimable, exigible

exigue adj exiguous; scanty, scant Hence: exiguitate

exiguitate n exiguity, scantiness

exiliar v to exile

exiliato n exile (= exiled person)

exilio n exile (= banishment) Hence: exiliar-exiliato

eximer [-im-/-empt-] v to exempt Hence: exemption; exempte-exemptar

exir v to go or come out Hence: exito

existente adj existent, existing

existentia n existence

existential adj existential

existentialismo n existentialism

existentialista n existentialist

exister v to exist Hence: existente-existentia-existential-existentialismo, existentialista, inexistente-inexistentia; preexister-preexistente-preexistentia

exito (éx-) n exit, way out

ex-libris n bookplate, ex libris

ex-marito n ex-husband, former husband

ex-ministro n [Pol.] ex-minister, former minister

exo- adv [occurring in derivatives and compounds] exo-, ex- (= without, outside) Hence: exotic-esoticismo; exoskeleto etc.; exosmose etc.; exogame etc.

exodic adj exodic; also: [Physiol.] efferent

exodista n exodist (= one taking part in an exodus)

exodo (éx-) n exodus; Exodo Exodus Hence: exodista; exodic

exo·game (-ógame) adj [Anthropol.] exogamous Hence: exogamia

exogamia (-ía) n [Anthropol.] exogamy

exo·gene adj exogenous

exonerar v to exonerate (= to free from a burden, duty, obligation, etc.) Hence: exoneration

exoneration n exoneration

exoperante n striker (= worker on strike)

exoperar v to strike, be on strike Hence: exopero; exoperante

exopero (-ó-) n strike (as in "be on strike")

exorabile adj easily moved, exorable

exorar v to move by entreaty Hence: exorabile-inexorabile-inexorabilitate

exorbitante adj excessive; also: exorbitant

exorbitantia n excessiveness; also: exorbitance

exorbitar v to be excessive or exorbitant Hence: exorbitante-exorbitantia

exorcisar v to exorcise Hence: exorcismo; exorcista

exorcismo n exorcism

exorcista n exorcist

exordial adj exordial

exordio n exordium

exordir v to begin (a discourse) Hence: exordio-exordial

exo·skeleto (-ské-) n [Zool.] exoskeleton

exosm- see exosmose

ex·osmose n exosmosis Hence: exosmotic

exosmotic adj exosmotic

exotic adj exotic

exoticismo n exoticism

expander [-pand-/-pans-] v to expand (= to cause to spread out, stretch out or unfold) Hence: expansibile-expansibilitate; expansion; expansive

expans- see expander

expansibile adj expansible

expansibilitate n expansibility

expansion n 1. expansion; 2. expansiveness

expansive adj expansive (1. [Sci.]; 2. showing one's feelings freely)

expatriar v to expatriate (= to make an exile of); expatriar se to expatriate, emigrate Hence: expatriation

expatriation n expatriation (1. banishment from one's fatherland; 2. emigration)

expectante 1. ppr of expectar; 2. adj expectant

expectar v to expect (= to look for mentally) Hence: expectante; expectation; espectative

expectation n expectation (1. state of expecting; 2. [Med.]

expectative adj expectative

expectorante 1. ppr of expectorar; 2. adj [Med.] expectorant

expectorante n [Med.] expectorant

expectorar v to expectorate Hence: expectorante, expectoration

expectoration n expectoration

expedicular v to delouse

expediente 1. ppr of expedir; 2. adj expedient, suitable, fit. expediente n expedient

expedir v 1. to expedite; 2. to dispatch, despatch, send off Hence: expediente; expedition; expeditive; expeditor; reexpedir-reexpedition

expedition n I. (action of) expediting; II. sending (of parcels, goods, etc.); III. expedition (1. promptness; 2. as in "an expedition to the North Pole")

expeditive adj expeditious

expeditor n expeditor; also: sender, shipper

expeller [-pell-/-puls-] v to expel; also: to deport (as in "to deport an undesirable alien") Hence: expulsion; expulsive

expender [-pend-/-pens-] v to spend, expend (= to give out in payment) Hence: expensa

expens- see expender

expensa n expense

experientia n experience (as in "teaching experience, etc.") Hence: inexperientia

experimental adj experimental; scientia experinental experimental science

experimentar v to experiment

experimentate adj experienced

experimentation n experimentation

experimentator n experimenter

experimento n experiment Hence: experimental; experimentar-experimentation, experimentator, experimentate-inexperimentate

experir [-per-/-pert-] v to try, put to the test Hence: experimento &; experientia &; experte &

expert- see exsperir

experte adj expert Hence: inexperte; experto

experto n expert

expiabile adj expiable

expiar v to expiate Hence: expiabile-inexpiabile; expiation; expiator; expiatori; inexpiate

expiation n expiation

expiator n expiator

expiatori adj expiatory; capro espiatori scapegoat

expirar v to expire (1. to breathe out; 2. to die) Hence: expiration

expiration n expiration (1. breathing out; 2. termination, end)

explanar v 1. to level, smooth out; 2. to explain (= to expound, interpret) Hence: explanation; explanator

explanation n 1. (action of) leveling, smoothing out; 2. explanation (= interpretation, expounding)

explanator 1. leveler; 2. explainer

expler v to fill, fill up Hence: expletive

expletive adj expletive

explicabile adj explainable, explicable

explicar v to explain Hence: explicabile-inexplicabile-inexplicabilitate; explication; explicative; explicator; explicite; inexplicate

explication n explanation

explicative adj explanatory

explicator n explainer, commentator

explicite (-plí-) adj explicit (= clearly expressed)

exploder [-plod-/-plos-] v to explode (= to go off, or to fly in pieces, with a loud report) Hence: explosion; explosive-explosivo; exploditor

exploditor n exploder (= device for firing an explosive charge)

exploitabile adj exploitable

exploitar v to exploit (1. as in "to exploit a mine"; 2. to utilize for selfish purposes) Hence: exploitabile; exploitation; exploitator

exploitation n exploitation

exploitator n exploiter

explorabile adj explorable

explorar v to explore (1. as in "to explore new countries"; 2. to investigate, examine; 3. [Surg.]) Hence: explorabile-inexplorabile; exploration; explorator; exploratori; inexplorate

exploration n exploration (1. as in "exploration of new countries"; 2. investigation; 3. [Surg.])

explorator n explorer

exploratori adj exploratory

explos- see exploder

explosion n explosion (1. blast; 2. sudden outbreak of emotion); facer explosion to explode (= to go off, or to fly in pieces, with a loud report)

explosive adj explosive (1. tending to explode; 2. [Phonet.])

explosivo n explosive (= explosive substance)

exponente adj [Alg.] exponent Hence: exponential

exponential adj [Math.] exponential

exponer [-pon-/-posit-] v I. to expose (1. to show openly, display; 2. to lay open (to danger, etc.)); II. to expound Hence: exponente &; exposition; expositive; expositor

exportabile adj exportable

exportar v to export Hence: exportabile; exportation; exportator; reexportar-reexportation

exportation n 1. exportation, export, exporting; 2. exports

exportator n exporter

exposit- see exponer

exposition n I. exposition (1. exhibition; 2. detailed explanation); II. exposure (1. laying open to view, action, influence, etc; 2. [Photog.]; 3. position in relation to sun, wind etc.)

expositive adj expository, expositive

expositor n 1. expositor, expounder, exponent; 2. exhibitor

ex-presidente n ex-president

express- see exprimer

expresse adj express (1. definite, explicit; 2. as in "express letter"); traino expresse express train

expression n expression (1. action of pressing or squeezing out; 2. act or fact of giving expression to; 3. significant word or phrase)

expressionismo n expressionism

expressionista n expressionist

expressive adj expressive

expresso n 1. express messenger; 2. express train. expresso adv purposely

exprimer [-prim-/-press-] v 1. to press out, squeeze out; 2. to express Hence: exprimibile-inexprimibile; expression-expressionismo, expressionista; expressive-inexpressive; expresse-expresso¹, expresso²

exprimibile adj expressible, utterable

expropriar v to expropriate, dispossess Hence: expropriation; expropriator

expropriation n expropriation, dispossession

expropriator n expropriator, dispossessor

expugnabile adj stormable, pregnable

expugnar v to take by assault, storm Hence: expugnabile-inexpugnabile

expulicar v to clean of fleas

expulicatorio n delousing station

expuls- see expeller

expulsion n expulsion; also: deportation (as in "deportation of an undesirable alien")

expulsive adj expulsive

expunct- see expunger

expunction n expunction

expunger [-pung-/-punct-] v to expunge Hence: expunction

expurgar v to expurgate Hence: expurgation

expurgation n expurgation

exquir- [-quir-/ quisit-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: exquisite-exquisitessa

exquisit- see exquir-

exquisite adj exquisite

exquisitessa n exquisiteness

exsangue adj exsanguine

exsiccar v to dry up, exsiccate (= to make quite dry) Hence: exsiccation; exsiccative

exsiccation n exsiccation

exsiccative adj exsiccative

exspuer v to spit out

exspuition n spitting out, expectoration

exsuction n exsuction

exsudar v to exude (1. as in "sweat exudes from the pores"; 2. to cause to exude) Hence: exsudation; exsudato

exsudation n exudation

exsudato n exudation, sweat

exsug- [-sug-/-suct-] v [occurring in derivatives]

extemporanee adj extemporaneous, extempore

extender [-tend-/-tens-] v I. to extend (1. to stretch out; 2. to increase in size or scope); II. to spread, spread out; extender le mano to hold out one's hand Hence: extendibile; extensibile-extensibilitate, inextensibile; extension-inextension; extensive; extensor; extense

extendibile adj extendible, extensible

extens- see extender

extense adj extensive (= having extension)

extensibile adj extensible

extensibilitate n extensibility

extension n I. extension (1. stretching out; 2. increase in size or scope; 3. [Logic]); II. extent (= space or degree to which anything is extended); also: range

extensive adj extensive (as in "extensive agriculture")

extensor n 1. extender (one who or that which extends); 2. [Anat.] extensor

extenuar v to emaciate, weaken, extenuate; extenuar se to wear oneself out Hence: extenuation

extenuation n emaciation, exhaustion

exter- see extra

extere adj foreign (as in "foreign countries") Hence: exterior &; extreme &; extero

exterior adj exterior; also: outside, outer, etc. Hence: exterioritate; exteriorisar-exteriorisation

exterior n outside, exterior

exteriorisar v to externalize, make manifest

exteriorisation n externalization

exterioritate n exteriority

exterminar v to exterminate Hence: extermination; exterminator

extermination n extermination

exterminator n exterminator

externe adj external; also: outside, outer, etc.; angulo externe [Geom.] exterior angle; discipulo externe day-pupil; pro uso externe [Pharm.] for external application, for external use

extero (éx-) n foreign countries; al extero abroad (as in "to go abroad; to live abroad"), in foreign parts

exterritorial adj exterritorial, extraterritorial

exterritorialitate n exterritoriality, extraterritoriality

extinct- see extinguer

extincte adj extinct (as in "an extinct animal")

extinction n extinction

extinctive adj extinctive

extinctor n (fire) extinguisher

extinguer [-stingu-/-stinct-] v to extinguish; extinguer un debita to extinguish or pay off a debt Hence: extinguibile-inextinguibile; extinction; extinctive; extinctor; extincte

extinguibile adj extinguishable

extirpabile adj eradicable, extirpable

extirpar v to extirpate (1. as in "to extirpate noxious plants"; 2. as in "to extirpate a social evil") Hence: extirpabile-inextirpabile; extirpation; etirpator

extirpation n extirpation

extirpator n extirpator

extorquer [-torqu-/-tort-] v to extort; also: to get by blackmail Hence: extortion

extort- see extorquer

extortion n extortion; also: blackmail, blackmailing

extr- see extere

extra I. adv 1. without, on the outside; 2. besides, in addition, extra; II. prep 1. outside of, without, beyond; 2. excepting, except; 3. besides, in addition to Hence: extranee; externe

extra- prefixo extra- (1. outside ..., outside the scope of ...; 2. highly, unusually, very ...) Hence: extradorso etc.; extramural etc.; extraordinari etc.; extravasar etc.; extravagar etc.; extrafin etc.

extract- see extraher

extraction n extraction (1. act of extracting; 2. descent, origin); de basse extraction of low extraction

extracto n extract (1. extracted substance; 2. excerpt)

extractor n extractor; specif.: [Surg., Gun.]

extrader v to extradite Hence: extradition

extradition n extradition

extradorso n [Arch.] extrados

extrafin adj superfine

extraher [-trah-/-tract-] v to extract Hence: extraction; extractor; extracto

extramural adj extramural

extranee adj extraneous

extraordinari adj extraordinary (1. beyond the common order; 2. exceeding the common degree)

extraterritorial adj extraterritorial, exterritorial

extraterritorialitate n extraterritoriality, exterritoriality

extravagante 1. ppr of extravagar; 2. adj odd, strange, absurd; extravagant

extravagantia n oddness, strangeness, absurdity; extravagance

extravagar v to talk (think, act, etc.) extravagantly Hence: extravagante-extravagantia

extravasar v [Anat.] to extravasate Hence: extravasation

extravasation n [Anat.] extravasation

extreme adj extreme; extreme unction last Sacrament, extreme unction Hence: extremismo; extremista; extremitate; extremo

extremismo n extremism

extremista n extremist

extremitate n extremity (1. very end; 2. extreme degree; 3. extreme action); extremitates extremities, hands and feet

extremo n extreme; extremos [Math.] extremes; ir de un extremo al altere to go from one extreme to the other; le extremos se tocca extremes meet

extrinsec (-trín-) adj extrinsic (= not inherent or essential)

extrovers- see extroverter

extroversion n extroversion (1. [Med.] condition of being turned inside out; 2. [Psychol.])

extroverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to extrovert (1. to turn outwards; to turn inside out; 2. [Psychol.]) Hence: extroversion; extrovertite-estrovertito

extrovertite 1. pp of extroverter; 2. [Psychol.] extroverted, outgoing

extrovertito n [Psychol.] extrovert

exuberante I. ppr of exuberar; II. adj exuberant (1. growing luxuriantly; 2. overflowing, effusive)

exuberantia n exuberance (1. luxuriance; 2. effusiveness; overflowing spirits)

exuberar v 1. to be abundant, abound; 2. to be exuberant, exuberate Hence: exuberante-exuberantia

exultante 1. ppr of exultar; 2. adj exultant

exultar v to exult Hence: exultante; exultation

exultation n exultation

Ezekiel nprm Ezekiel

fa n 1. [Mus.] fa; 2. [Mus.] (the note) F

faba n bean

fabrica (fá-) n 1. factory (= manufactory); 2. forge, smithy; marca de fabrica trademark; fabrica metallurgic metallurgical plant Hence: fabricar-fabricante; fabrication; fabricato

fabricante n maker, manufacturer

fabricar v 1. to manufacture, make; 2. to fabricate (as in "to fabricate a bridge, book, etc.; also: a story, lie, etc."); 3. to forge (= to form by heating and hammering)

fabrication n fabrication, manufacture

fabricato n manufactured article

fabula (fá-) n I. fable (1. as in "Aesop's Fables"; 2. historical legend or myth; 3. falsehood, fiction); II. plot, story (of a a play, etc.) Hence: fabulista; fabulose; fabular-confabular &

fabular v to fable, fabulate

fabulista n fabulist, story-teller

fabulose adj fabulous

face n torch, brand Hence: facula-facular

facer [fac-/fact-;-fic-/-fect-] v I. to make (1. to create, produce, etc.; 2. to render, cause to be or become); II. to do (something); facer + n: facer le barba, facer allusion, etc., see barba, allusion, etc.; facer (venir, etc.) to cause to (come etc.), make (come, etc.), have (come, etc.); facer se (tarde, etc.) to become, get (late, etc.) Hence: facile &; facibile-facibilitate, infacibile-infacibilitate; facticie; faction &; factor &; factura &; facto-artefacto etc.; facitor; affic- &; confic- &; defic- &; effic- &; infic- &; perfic- &; prefic- &; profic- &; refic- &; sufficer &; contrafacer &; disfacer &; refacer &; calefacer etc.; manufac- etc.; satisfacer etc.; benefacer etc.; olfacer etc.; facsimile etc.

facete adj witty, humorous, jocular Hence: facetia-facetiose; infacete

facetia n witty remark, witticism; facetias facetiae

facetiose adj witty, humorous, jocular; also: facetious

faciada n [Arch.] façade

facial adj facial; angulo facial facial angle

facibile adj feasible (= that can be done or carried out)

facibilitate n feasibility

facie n face (1. [Anat.]; 2. surface, outer part of something; facie a facie face to face Hence: faciada; facietta &; facial-trifacial etc.; superficie &; superfacie

facietta n facet (of diamond, of insect's eye, etc.) Hence: faciettar

faciettar v to facet (diamonds, etc.)

facile adj 1. easy (= not difficult); 2. facile (= working with ease) Hence: facilitate-facilitar-facilitation; facultate &; difficile &

facilit- see facilitate

facilitar v to facilitate, make easy

facilitate n facility, ease (1. absence of difficulty; 2. power to do anything easily and quickly); facilitates facilities (as in "special facilities for studies")

facilitation facilitation (= act of facilitating)

facitor n maker, doer

fac·simile n facsimile

fact- see facer

facticie adj factitious

faction n 1. faction (as in "political factions"); 2. sentry, watch, guard; 3. shape, form; 4. fashion, manner Hence: factionario; factiose

factionario n factionary

factiose n factious

facto n 1. feat, deed; 2. fact; de facto in fact, de facto; vias de facto acts of violence

factor n factor (1. agent; 2. "contributing factor"; 3. [Math.]) Hence: factoria

factoria (-ía) n factory (= trading station, office or post of a factor)

factotum [L] n factotum

factura n 1. invoice, bill; 2. workmanship, work Hence: facturar

facturar v to bill, invoice

facul- see facile

facula (fácula) n 1. torch, brand; 2. [Astron.] facula

facular adj [Astron.] facular

facultate n faculty (1. ability; 2. authority, power; 3. "the faculty of a university, etc."); haber le faculate de facer un cosa to be entitled to do something Hence: facultative

facultative adj optional

fago n beech

fagottar v to fagot, form into bundles

fagottista n bassoonist, fagottist

fagotto n 1. fagot (= bundle of sticks); 2. bassoon, fagotto Hence: fagottista; fagottar

Fahrenheit, Gabriel Daniel npr [1686-1736; German physicist]; thermometro Fahrenheit Fahrenheit thermometer

faisan n pheasant

falcar v to mow (= to cut down with a scythe, sickle, etc.)

falcata n 1. day's cutting or mowing; 2. swath, sweep (of the scythe or sickle)

falcator n mower

falcatura n (act of) mowing

falce n 1. scythe; 2. sickle Hence: falcifere; falcar-falcator, falcatura, falcata; defalcar &; falciforme etc.

falcifere adj sickle-bearing, scythe-bearing

falcon n falcon (1. [Ornith.]; 2. [Artil.]) Hence: falconetto; falconides; falconero; falconeria; falconar

falconar v to hawk (= to hunt with a hawk or falcon)

falconeria (-ía-) n falconry

falconero n falconer

falconetto n falconet (1. [Ornith.]; 2. [Artil.])

falconides (-có-) npl [Ornith.] Falconidae

Falia npr Phalia (= Westphalia and Eastphalia together) Hence: Westfalia etc.

fallace adj 1. fallacious, delusive, misleading; 2. deceitful Hence: fallacia

fallacia n fallacy, fallaciousness

faller v to fail (1. to fall short in attainment or performance; 2. to become insolvent or bankrupt) Hence: fallace &; fallia; fallimento; fallibile-fallibilitate, infallibile-infallibilitate; fallito

fallia n [Geol.] fault

fallibile adj fallible

fallibilitate n fallibility

fallimento n failure; bankruptcy

fallito n bankrupt

falsar v to falsify, pervert; also: to warp; to put out of tune

falsario n forger (= one who commits forgery)

false adj false (1. incorrect; 2. deceitful, treacherous; 3. as in "false teeth"); false clave skeleton key Hence: falsitate; falsar-disfalsar; falsificar-falsificabile, falsification, falsificator; falso-falsario

falsificabile adj falsifiable

falsificar v to falsify (as in "to falsify a record")

falsification n falsification

falsificator n falsifier

falsitate n 1. falsity (= quality or condition of being false); 2. falsehood, lie

falso n forgery

falta n faurt (1. flaw, imperfection; 2. mistake, error; 3. moral transgression); sin falta without fail

fama n I. public report, rumor; II. fame (1. reputation; 2. renown); mal fama ill repute Hence: famose; diffamar &; infame &; malfamate

fame n 1. hunger; 2. famine (= acute shortage of foodstuffs in given area); haber fame to be hungry Hence: famelic; affamar &

famelic adj starving, famished; also: hungry

familia n family (1. as in "the Smith family"; 2. [spccial: Sci. etc.]); patre de familia paterfamilias, head of a family Hence: familial; familiar &

familial adj family, familial

familiar adj I. domestic; II. familiar (1. intimate, friendly; 2. too friendly, forward; 3. well known, common); esser familiar con to be familiar with; expression familiar familiar expression, colloquialism Hence: familiaritate; familiarisar-familiarisation

familiar n familiar (1. familiar friend; 2. officer of the Inquisition)

familiarisar v to familiarize (= to make well acquainted)

familiarisation n familiarization

familiaritate n familiarity (1. close acquaintance; 2. freedom of behavior); familiaritates familiarities

famose adj famous (1. renowned; 2. excellent)

fanal n beacon; also: ship's lantern, (automobile) headlight, etc.

fanat- see fanatic

fanatic adj fanatic, fanatical Hence: fanatismo; fanatisar; fanatico

fanatico n fanatic

fanatisar v to fanaticize

fanatismo n fanaticism

fanfar n fanfare

fanfaron n fanfaron, braggart Hence: fanfaronar-fanfaronada

fanfaronada n fanfaronade, swaggering

fanfaronar v to brag, swagger

fango n mud, mire, etc. Hence: fangose-fangositate; guardafango etc.

fangose adj muddy, miry, etc.

fangositate n muddiness

fano n [Rom. Antiq.] temple, sanctuary, etc. Hence: fanatic &; profan &

farad n [Elec.] farad

farad- see Faraday, Michael

Faraday, Michael npr [1791-1867; physicist after whom the "farad" is named] Hence: fadradic; faradisar-faradisation; farad-microfarad etc.

faradic adj [Elec.] faradic

faradisar v [Med.] to faradize

faradisation n [Med.] faradization

farce [F] n 1. [Theat.] farce; 2. [Cookery] stuffing, forcemeat

fardar v to paint, make up; fardar se to make up, paint oneself

fardello n burden, load; also: pack, bundle

fardo¹ n [Cosmetics] paint, make-up, rouge Hence: fardar

fardo² n bundle, bale Hence: fardello

farina n flour, meal Hence: farinacee; farinero; fariniera; farinose; farinar; infarinar

farinacee adj farinaceous

farinar v to flour (= to convert into flour)

farinero n flour merchant

fariniera n 1. flour bin; 2. flour storehouse

farinose adj floury

farsa n [Theat.] farce Hence: farsista; farsal; farsator

farsal adj farcial

farsator n joker, wag, farceur

farsista n farce writer

fasce n bundle; also: fagot; fasce (del projector) beam (of the searchlight); fasce molecular [Atomic Phys.] molecular beam Hence: fasciculo-fascicular; fascina; fascismo; fascista-antifascista

fascicular adj fascicular

fasciculo n fascicle (1. bundle, cluster; 2. [Bookbinding] signature)

fascina n bundle, fagot; also: fascine

fascinante 1. ppr of fascinar; 2. adj fascinating

fascinar v to fascinate

fascination n fascination

fascinator n fascinator

fascino (fá-) n 1. spell, hex, evil eye; 2. fascination Hence: fascinar-fascinante, fascination, fascinator

fascismo n fascism

fascista n fascist

fashion [A] n fashion (1. as in "the latest fashion"; 2. fashionable people)

fashionable [A] adj fashionable

fasto n pomp, display, ostentation Hence: fastose

fastose adj ostentatious

fatal adj fatal (1. fated, fateful; 2. causing destruction or death); hora fatal fatal hour, hour of death

fatalismo n fatalism

fatalista n fatalist

fatalitate n fatality (1. clostiny; 2. calamity)

fathom [A] n [Meas.] fathom

fatidic (-ídic) adj prophetic, fatidic

fatiga n fatigue, weariness

fatigabile adj easily tired

fatigante adj fatiguing, tiring

fatigar v to fatigue; also: to weary, tire, etc. Hence: fatiga; fatigante; fatigabile-infatigabile-infatigabilitate; fatigate

fatigate 1. pp of fatigar; 2. adj tired; also: weary

fato n fate (1. as in "the decrees of fate"; 2. lot or fortune) Hence: fatal-fatalismo, fatalista, fatalitate; fatidic etc.

fatue adj fatuous, foolish; foco fatue ignis fatuus, will-o-the-wisp Hence: fatuitate; infatuar &

fatuitate n fatuity

fauna n fauna

faunic adj faunal

fauno n [Rom. Relig.] faun Hence: faunic, fauna

favo n 1. honeycomb; 2. [Pathol.] favus Hence: favose

favor n favor, good will; billetta de favor complimentary ticket; in favor de on behalf of, in favor of Hence: favorar-favorabile, disfavorar-disfavorabile; favorir-favorite-favorito, favoritismo; disfavor

favorabile adj favorable

favorar v to favor (1. to be in favor of; 2. to be favorable to)

favorir v to favor (1. to be in favor of; 2. to be favorable to)

favorite adj favorite

favoritismo n favoritism

favorito n favorite (1. person regarded with peculiar favor; 2. person, horse, etc., expected to win in a contest)

favose adj [Pathol.] favose

febre adv fever; febre scarlatin scarlet fever; febre typhoide typhoid fever; febre rheumatic rheumatic fever; febre del feno hay fever; febre puerperal puerperal fever; febre quartan quartan (fever); febre jalne yellow fever Hence: febril-febrilitate; febricitar-febricitante; infebrar-infebramento; febrifuge etc.

febricitante adj feverish (= affected with fever)

febricitar v to be feverish, have a fever

febrifuge (-í-) adj febrifuge

febril adj feverish (1. indicative of fever, febrile; 2. excited, restless)

febrilitate n feverishness (1. state of having a fever; 2. restlessness)

februario n February

fecal adj fecal

fece n 1. dregs; 2. excrement Hence: fecula &; fecal; feculente &; defecar &

fecula n starch, fecula Hence: feculeria

feculente adj feculent Hence: feculentia

feculentia n feculence

feculeria (-ía) n starchworks

fecundar v to fecundate

fecundation n fecundation

fecundator n fecundator

fecunde adj fecund, fertile Hence: fecunditate; fecundar-fecundation, fecundator; infecunde-infecunditate

fecunditate n fecundity

fede adj ugly, homely Hence: feditate

feder- n [occurring in derivatives] Hence: federal &;, federar &

federal adj federal (= connected with or based upon federation) Hence: federalismo; federalista

federalismo n federalism

federalista n federalist

federar v to federate Hence: federation; federative; federate; confederar &

federate 1. pp of federar; 2. adj federate

federation n federation (1. union of several states, etc., under a federal government; 2. as in "federation of labor")

federative adj federative

feditate n ugliness, homeliness

fee (fée) n fairy, fay; conto de fees fairy tale Hence: feeria-feeric

feeria (-ía) n 1. fairyland: 2. [Theat.] fairy play, spectacular play

feeric adj fairy, fairy-like

felice adj happy, fortunate Hence: felicitate-felicitar &; infelice-infelicitate

felicitar v to congratulate, felicitate Hence: felicitation

felicitate n 1. felicity, happiness; 2. good fortune, prosperity

felicitatition n congratulation, felicitation

feltrar v to felt (1. to make into felt; 2. to cover with felt)

feltrero n feltmaker

feltro n felt (1. the material "felt"; 2. felt hat) Hence: feltrero; feltrar

femina (fé-) n 1. women; 2. female; (cavallo, etc.) femina female (horse, etc.) Hence: feminismo; feminista; feminin-femininitate, feminino; feminisar, effeminar &

feminin adj I. feminine (1. womanly; 2. [Gram.]); II. female

femininitate n femininity, womanliness

feminino n [Gram.] feminine (= feminine gender); le eterne feminino the eternal feminine

feminisar v to feminize (= to render feminine)

feminismo n feminism

feminista n feminist

femoral adj [Anat.] femoral

femore n thigh; thighbone; also: [Anat.] femur Hence: femoral

fenar v to (make) hay

fenation n haying, hay-making

-fender [-fend-/-fens-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: defender &; offender &

fenestra n window Hence: fenestrar-fenestrate; defenestrar-defenestration

fenestrar v to furnish with windows

fenestrate 1. pp of fenestrar; 2. adj [Bot., Zool.] fenestrate

fenil n hayloft; storage room for hay

feno n hay; febre del feno hay fever Hence: fenil; fenuculo; fenar-fenation

fenuculo n fennel

fer adj 1. fierce (as in "a fierce animal"); 2. proud (= feeling pride) Hence: feritate; feroce &

Ferdinando nprm Ferdinand

-ferer [-fer-/-lat-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: circumferer &; conferer &; deferer &; differer &; inferer &; interferer &; preferer &; referer &; transferer &; legisfer- etc.

feretro (fé-) n bier

feria n 1. fair (as in "county fair"); 2. [Eccl.] feria; ferias holidays; vacation Hence: ferial; feriar

ferial adj 1. vacation (as in "vacation time"); 2. [Eccl.] ferial

feriar v to keep holiday, be on vacation

ferimento n (act of) smiting, wounding

ferir v to hit, strike; also: to smite, wound, hurt Hence: ferimento

feritate n 1. fierceness, ferocity; 2. pride

ferma n farm, farmstead Hence: fermero

fermentabile adj fermentable

fermentar v to ferment (1. to be in a state of fermentation; 2. to cause to ferment)

fermentation n fermentation

fermentative adj fermentative

fermento n ferment (= agent used in producing fermentation) Hence: fermentar-fermentabile, fermentation, fermentative

fermero n farmer

feroce adj ferocious Hence: ferocitate

ferocitate n ferocity

ferralia n scrap iron

ferramento n iron work

ferrar v 1. to iron (= to furnish or cover with iron; 2. to shoe (a horse, etc.)

ferrato n [Chem.] ferrate

ferrator n blacksmith, farrier

ferratura n (action of) shoeing (a horse)

ferree adj ferreous (1. pertaining to or containing iron; 2. like iron)

ferreria (-ía) n 1. smithy, blacksmith's shop; 2. smithing, blacksmith's work

ferrero n blacksmith, farrier

ferric adj ferric (1. containing iron; 2. [Chem.])

ferrifere adj ferriferous

ferro n iron; ferros irons, chains; ferro (de repassar) (flat)iron; ferro fundite cast iron Hence: ferralia; ferrato; ferrero; ferreria; ferrugine &; ferree; ferric; ferrifere; ferrose; ferrar-ferramento, ferrator, ferratura, disferrar; ferrovia etc.

ferrose adj [Chem.] ferrous

ferro·via (-ía) n railway Hence: ferroviari

ferroviari adj railway

ferrugine n rust (1. iron oxide; 2. [Agr.]) Hence: ferruginose

ferruginose adj ferruginous (1. containing iron; 2. resembling iron rust in color); also: rusty

ferry-boat [A] n ferry, ferryboat

fertile adj fertile (as in "fertile soil") Hence: fertilitate; fertilisar-fertilisante, fertilisabile, fertilisation; infertile-infertilitate

fertilisabile adj fertilizable

fertilisante 1. ppr of fertilisar; 2. adj fertilizing fertilisante n fertilizer

fertilisar v to fertilize (= to render fertile)

fertilisation n fertilization (= act or process of rendering fertile)

fertilitate n fertility

fervente I. ppr of ferver; II. adj fervent (1. hot, flowing; 2. showing fervor)

ferventia n fervency

ferver v 1. to boil; to be boiling hot; 2. to be in a state of agitation, heat, fervor, etc. Hence: fervide; fervente-ferventia; fervor; effervescer &

fervide adj fervid, fervent

fervor n fervor (1. intense heat; 2. intense emotion); con fervor fervently

festa n festival, feast, fete, etc.; facer festa a un persona to give someone a cordial reception Hence: festino &; festive-festvitate; festar; festear

festar v 1. to celebrate, keep (a festival or feast day); 2. to feast, regale oneself; 3. to fete, honor (by festive observances)

festear v to feast (= to entertain lavishly)

festinar v 1. to feast, regale oneself; 2. to fete (= to honor by festive observances)

festino n feast (= entertainment, banquet) Hence: festinar

festive adj festive

festivitate n festivity (= gaiety, merriment)

feston n festoon Hence: festonar

festonar v to festoon

fetal adj fetal

fetar v to bring forth young

fetation n fetation

fetiche [F] n fetish, fetich Hence: fetichismo; fetichista

fetichismo (-sh-) n fetishism

fetichista (-sh-) n fetishist

feti·cida n killer of a fetus

feti·cidio n feticide, (criminal) abortion

feto n fetus Hence: fetal; fetar-fetation-superfetation; feticida etc.; feticidio etc.

feudal adj feudal (1. pertaining to a fief; 2. pertaining to the feudal system)

feudalisar v to feudalize

feudalismo n feudalism

feudalista n feudalist

feudalitate n feudality (= quality or state of being feudal)

feudatario n feudatory (= one holding lands by feudal tenure)

feudo n fief, feudal estate Hence: feudal-feudalismo, feudalista, feudalitate, feudalisar; feudatario; infeudar-infeudation

Fez npr Fez; fez fez

Fiacre (fiácr) nprm Fiacre; fiacre hack, hackney coach

fiasco n fiasco; facer fiasco to fail, end in failure

fibra n fiber Hence: fibrilla-fibrillose; fibrina-fibrinose; fibrose

fibrilla n fibril (1. small fiber; 2. root hair)

fibrillose adj fibrillous

fibrina n fibrin

fibrinose adj fibrinous

fibrose adj fibrous

fibula (fí-) n I. fibula (1. [Antiq.]; 2. [Anat.]); II. clasp, buckle, brooch

-fic- see facer; -ific

-ficar see -ificar

ficato (fí-) n [Anat.] liver

-fice n [occurring in compounds] Hence: artefice etc.; carnifice etc.; munificente etc.; edificio etc.; veneficio etc.; orificio etc.; edificar etc.

fich- see fico

fichiero n fig tree

fichu [F] n [Clothing] fichu

-ficie see facie

-ficile see facile

fico n fig (= fruit of the fig tree) Hence: fichiero; ficoide; beccafico etc.

ficoide adj [Bot.] ficoid

fict- see finger

ficticie adj fictitious

fiction n fiction (as in "truth stranger than fiction"); fiction legal legal fiction

fictive adj fictive, fictitious

-fid- see finder

fidantia n pledge of (good) faith Hence: fidantiar-fidantiamento, fidantiato

fidantiamento n betrothal

fidantiar v to betroth, affiance

fidantiato n fiancé

fide n faith (1. trust, confidence; 2. "religious faith"; 3. system of religious beliefs; 4. word (of honor); 5. fidelity, loyalty); acto, articulo de fide act, article, of faith; haber fide in to have faith, believe, in; bon (mal) fide good (bad) faith; fide punic Punic faith, faithlessness; dar fide to give, pledge, one's faith Hence: fideismo; fideista; fidel &; perfide &; fideicommitter etc.

fideicomiss- see fideicomitter

fideicommissari adj [Law] fideicommissary

fideicommissario n [Law] fideicommissioner

fideicommisse adj [Law] fideicommissary

fideicommisso n [Law] fideicommissum

fidei·committer [-mitt-/-miss-] v to make a fideicommissum Hence: fideicommisse-fideicommisso-fideicommissari, fideicommissario

fideismo (-ízmo) n fideism

fideista (-ísta) n fideist

fidel adj faithful Hence: fidelitate; infidel-infidelitate

fidelitate n fidelity, faithfulness

fider v to entrust; fider un cosa a un persona to entrust something to someone; fider se a un persona to trust, have faith in, someone Hence: fiducia &; confider &; diffider

fiducia n confidence, trust Hence: fiducial; fiducirari

fiducial n fiducial (1. founded on faith or trust; 2. [Phys.] as in "fiducial line")

fiduciari adj fiduciary (1. [Rom. Law]; 2. founded on trust or confidence)

figer [fig-/fix-] v to drive in, thrust in Hence: fixe &; affiger &; prefiger &; suffig- &; transfiger &; crucifiger etc.

figura n I. figure (1. form, shape; 2. appearance; 3. person, character; 4. [Art, etc.]; 6. [Gram.]; 6. [Dancing, Skating, etc.]; 7. "figure of speech"); II. face, countenance; facer figura to cut or make a figure; le figuras del syllogismo the figures or forms of syllogism Hence: figurina; figurar-figurante, figuration, figurative, figurate, configurar &, disfigurar &, prefigurar &, transfigurar &

figurante n [Theat.] 1. figurant; 2. figurante

figurar v to figure (1. to represent in a picture; 2. to be conspicuous); figurar se to figure, imagine; figurar (in un lista, etc.) to appear (on a list, etc.)

figurate I. pp of figurar; II. adj 1. figured (= decorated with figures); 2. figurative (language, style, etc.); 3. [Mus.] figurate; censo figurate figurative meaning

figuration n figuration (= representation in figures and shapes)

figurative adj figurative (1. as in "figurative design"; 2. as in "figurative sense")

figurina n figurine

fila n file (= line of persons or things one behind another); fila indie Indian file Hence: defilar

filamento n filament Hence: filamentose

filamentose adj filamentous

filanda n spinning mill, spinnery Hence: filandero; filandera

filandera n spinner, spinning woman

filandero n (male) spinner

filar v to spin (as in "to spin flax")

filaria n [Zool.] filaria

filator n spinner

filatorio n spinning machine

filatura n (art of) spinning

filet [F] n [Cookery] filet, fillet

filettar v to fillet (= to adorn with a fillet)

filetto n fillet (= narrow ribbon) Hence: filettar

filia n daughter; filia affin daughter-in-law Hence: filiastra; granfilia

filial adj filial filial n branch (= branch office)

filiar v to give birth (to), bear (a child, a litter, etc.]; 2. to take on (as a child), adopt

filiastra n stepdaughter

filiastro n stepson, stepchild

filiation n I. bearing, giving birth; II. adoption; III. filiation (1. genealogical relationship, descent; 2. connection)

filical adj fern, of ferns

filice (fí-) n fern Hence: filical, filiciforme etc.

filici·forme adj filiciform

filiera n wiredrawer (= mechanism for drawing out wire)

fili·forme adj filiform

fili·grana n filigree Hence: filigranar

filigranar v to filigree

filio n son; (John Smith) filio (John Smith) junior; filio affin son-in-law Hence: filiastro; filiolo-filiola; filial; filiar-filiation; affiliar &; granfilio; filia &

filiola n goddaughter

filiolo n 1. godchild; 2. godson

film [A] n film (1. "camera film"; 2. moving picture) Hence: filmar; microfilm etc.

filmar v to film (= to make a moving picture)

filo n 1. thread; yarn; 2. edge (of a knife, razor, etc.); filo (de ferro, de auro, etc.) (iron, gold, etc.) wire; filo (del discurso) thread (of the discourse); filo de Ariadna Ariadne's clew; filo del vita thread of life; filo metallic wire (= thread of metal); filo telegraphic telegraph wire Hence: filiera; filetto &: filon; filaria; filar-filamento &, filanda &, filator, filatorio, filatura; affilar &; infilar &; filiforme etc.; filigrana etc.

filon n [Geol. and Mining] vein, lode

filtrabile adj filterable

filtrar v to filter

filtration n filtration

filtro n filter Hence: filtrar-filtrabile, filtration; infiltrar-infiltration

fimbria n fringe, border; also: [Anat., etc.] fimbria Hence: fimbriate; fimbriar-fimbriation

fimbriar v to (finish with a) border, fimbriate

fimbriate adj fringed; also: [Bot., etc.] fimbriate, fimbriated

fimbriation n bordering, fimbriation; also: border, fringe

fin n end (1. termination; 2. aim, purpose); le fin justifica le medios the end justifies the means; a fin de in order to; al fin in the end, at last; in fin 1. in conclusion; 2. in short, to sum up; a fin que in order that Hence: final-finalismo, finalista, finalitate; finir-infinitive &, finitor, finite-infinite &, definir &, prefinir; affin &; confin &

fin adj fine (1. superior, excellent, etc.; 2. not coarse); (auro, etc.) fin fine (gold, etc.) Hence: finessa; affinar &; extrafin; superfin

Fin- see finno

final adj final; causa final final cause final n [Mus.] finale

finalismo n [Philos.] finalism

finalista n [Philos.] finalist

finalitate n finality

financia n finance; financias finances (= pecuniary resources of a state or an individual) Hence: financiero; financiari; financiar

financiar v to finance (= to provide money for)

financiari adj financial

financiero n financier

finder [find-/fiss-] v to cleave, split Hence: fissile; fission; fissura; fisse-fissirostros etc., fissipede etc.; bifide etc.; multifide etc.

finessa n 1. fineness; 2. finesse, subtlety

finger [fing-/fict-] v to feign, pretend, make believe, simulate Hence: fingimento; fiction; ficticie; fictive; fingitor

fingimento n figment

fingitor n feigner

finir v to finish; also: to end

finite 1. pp of finir; 2. adj finite

finitor n finisher

Fin·landia npr Finland

finnese adj Finnish finnese n Finnish (language)

finno n Finn Hence: finnese; Finlandia etc.; finno-ugrian etc.

finno·ugrian adj Finno-Ugrian, Finno-Ugric Hence: finno-ugriano

finno-ugriano n Finno-Ugrian

fiord [Nor.] n fiord, fjord

firma n 1. signature; 2. (business) firm

firmamento n firmament

firmar v 1. to make firm or stable; 2. to sign, put one's signature to Hence: firma; firmamento; affirmar &; confirmar &

firme adj firm (1. "firm in texture"; 2. firmly attached, etc.); resolution firme firm resolution Hence: infirme &; firmar &

fiscal adj fiscal (= pertaining to the public treasury or revenue)

fisco n exchequer, treasury, fisc Hence: fiscal; confiscar &

fiss- see finder

fisse adj split, cloven

fissile adj fissile

fission n [Biol., Phys.; etc.] fission

fissi·pede (-ípede) adj cloven-footed, fissiped

fissi·rostros npl [Zool.] Fissirostres

fissura n cleft, fissure

-fit- [-fit-/-fess-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: confit- &; profit- &

fix- see figer

fixabile adj fixable

fixar v to fix (1. to make firm, fasten; 2. to settle, set; 3. [special: Chem., Photog.]; fixar le oculos super to fix one's eyes on; fixar le attention super un cosa to fix one's attention on something; fixar le hora to set the time

fixation n fixation (1. act or process of fixing, of making firm; 2. [special: Chem., Photog., Psychoanalysis])

fixative adj fixative

fixativo n fixative

fixator n 1. fixer (= one who fixes); 2. [Photog.] fixing solution

fixe adj fixed; stella fixe fixed star; idea fixe fixed idea; sal fixe [Chem.] fixed salt Hence: fixitate; fixar-fixabile, fixcation, fixative-fixativo, fixator; antefixa

fixitate n fixity (as in "fixity of habits")

flabellar v to fan (= to move the air with a fan)

flabellate adj flabellate, flabelliform

flabellation n flabellation

flabelli·forme adj flabelliform

flabello n 1. fan (as in "feather fan"); 2. flabellum; also: [R.C.Ch.] Hence: flabellate; flabellar-flabellation; flabelliforme etc.

flaccide (flác-) adj flaccid Hence: flacciditate

flacciditate n flaccidity

flacon (F) n smelling bottle, perfume bottle, etc.

flagellante n flagellant

flagellar v 1. to whip, scourge, flagellate; 2. flail

flagellate adj [Biol.] flagellated

flagellation n flagellation

flagellator n flagellator

flagellifere adj [Biol.] flagelliferous

flagelli·forme adj [Biol.] flagelliform

flagello n 1. whip, scourge; 2. flail; 3. [Biol ] flagellum; flagello de Deo scourge of God Hence: flagellate; flagellifere; flagellar-flagellante, flagellation, flagellator; flagelliforme etc.

flagrante 1. ppr of flagrar; 2. adj flagrant (as in "flagrant offense"); in flagrante delicto in the act flagrante delicto [L] [Law] flagrante delicto

flagrantia n flagrance, flagrancy

flagrar v to burn, blaze Hence: flagrante-flagrantia; conflagrar &; deflagrar &

flair [F] n flair

flaminge adj Flemish Hence: flamingo

flamingo¹ n [Zool.] flamingo

flamingo² npr 1. Fleming; 2. Flemish (language)

flamma n flame Hence: flammee; flammifero; flammar-flammante; inflammar-inflammabile-inflammabilitate, inflammation, inflammative, inflammatori, inflammate, disinflammar; lanceaflammas etc.

flammante adj 1. flaming, bright; 2. brandnew

flammar v to flame, blaze

flammee adj 1. flaming; 2. flame-colored

flammifero (-í-) n match, lucifer; cassa de flammiferos match box, box of matches

flanar v to stroll, loaf

flancar v to flank (1. [Mil.] to protect the flank of; 2. to be situated at the flank or side of)

flanco n flank; attaccar de flanco to flank, attack on the flank Hence: flancar

Flandra npr Flanders

flanella n flannel

flaon n 1. [Cooking] flan; 2. [Print.] flong

flar v to blow (1. as in "a bellows blows"; 2. as in "to blow bubbles") Hence: flato &; deflar &; inflar &; sufflar &

flasco n flask (1. "flask for wine, etc."; 2. "powder flask")

flato n flatus (= gas generated in the stomach or bowels) Hence: flatuose-flatuositate; flatulente &

flattar v to flatter Hence: flatteria; flattator

flattator n flatterer

flatteria (-ía) n flattery

flatu- see flato

flatulente adj flatulent (1. affected with flatus; 2. causing flatus) Hence: flatulentia

flatulentia n flatulence, flatulency

flatuose n causing flatulence, flatulent

flatuositate n flatulence, flatulency

flauta n [Mus.] flute; sonar le flauta to play the flute Hence: flautista; flautar

flautar v to flute (1. to play on a flute; 2. to play, whistle, or sing with a note like that of a flute)

flautista n flutist

flave adj golden yellow Hence: flavipede etc.

flavi·pede (-í-) adj [Zooh] flavipes

flecha (flésha) n 1. arrow; 2. [Geom.] versed sine Hence: flechar-flechator

flechar (-shar) v to shoot (someone) with an arrow

flechator (-sha-) n archer

flecter [flect-/flex-] v to bend (= to cause to bend); also: to flex Hence: flexibile-flexibilitate, inflexibile-inflexibilitate; flexion &; flexura; flexo-flexuose, flexuositate; circumflecter &; inflecter &; reflecter &; genuflecter etc.

fleur de lis [F] fleur-de-lis

flex- see flecter

flexibile adj flexible

flexibilitate n flexibility

flexion n flection, flexion (1. act of flexing; 2. [Gram.] inflection) Hence: flexional

flexional adj [Gram.] flectional, flexional

flexo n flex

flexuose adj flexuous, flexuose

flexuositate n flexuosity, flexuousness

flexura n flexure (= act of flexing; state of being flexed)

-fliger [-flig-/-flict-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: affliger &; confliger &; infliger &

flint [A] n flint

flirt [A] n flirt (= act of flirting)

flirtar v to flirt (= to play at courtship) Hence: flirtation

flirtation n flirtation

floccate adj covered with snow(flakes)

flocco n 1. flock (= tuft of wool); 2. tassel; 3. flake (= small, light mass); flocco de nive snowflake Hence: floccate; floccose

floccose adj 1. floccose; 2. flaky

flor n I. flower (1. blossom; 2. flowering plant; 3. the best part); II. virginity; flor de farina flour; flor de sulfure [Chem.] flowers of sulphur; flor de cupro verdegris; flor de lilio, flor de lis [Her.] fleur-de-lis; a flor de flush with, on a level with; le flor del vita or del etate the prime of life, the flower of one's age or life; in flor in flower Hence: floretto; floretta; florista; floron; floral; florar-floration-prefloration; afflorar &; deflorar &; disflorar &; inflorar &; florer &; florescer &; passiflor etc.; albiflor etc.; multiflor etc.; uniflor etc.; mille-flores etc.; flosculo &; flora

Flora npr [Rom. Rel.] Flora; flora [Bot.] flora

floral adj [Bot.] floral

florar v 1. to flower, bloom; 2. to flourish

floration n (act or state of) flowering, blossoming

Florentia npr Florence Hence: florentin-florentino

florentin adj Florentine

florentino n Florentine

florer v 1. to flower, bloom; 2. to flourish Hence: floride &; florimento

florescer v 1. to flower, bloom; 2. to flourish Hence: efflorescer &; inflorescer &

floretta n small flower; also: [Bot.] floret

floretto n [Fencing] foil

Florida npr Florida

floride adj flowery (1. abounding in flowers; 2. [Rhet.] florid) Hence: floriditate

floriditate n floridity

florimento n 1. (state of) flowering, blooming; 2. (state of) flourishing

florino n florin; also: guilder

florista n 1. florist (= one who sells flowers); 2. maker of artificial flowers

floron n fleuron (= flower-shaped ornament)

flos- see flor

flosculo n [Bot.] floscule, floret Hence: flosculose; semiflosculo etc.

flosculose adj [Bot.] flosculous

flotta n 1. fleet; 2. navy Hence: flottilla

flottabile adj floatable

flottabilitate n floatability

flottante 1. ppr of flottar; 2. adj flotant, swimming

flottar v to float (in the water, the air, etc.) Hence: flottante; flottabile-flottabilitate; flottation; flottator

flottation n flotation, floatation (= act of floating)

flottator n floater (= one who or that which floates)

flottilia n flotilla

fluct- see fluer

flucto n flow, flood Hence: fluctuar-fluctuante; fluctuation

fluctu- see flucto

fluctuante 1. ppr of fluctuar; 2. adj fluctuant

fluctuar v 1. to move in, be moved by, waves; 2. to fluctuate

fluctuation n I. undulation (= wavelike motion); II. fluctuation (1. continual change; 2. [Pathol.])

fluente 1. ppr of fluer; 2. adj fluent

fluentia n fluency

fluer [flu-/fluct-/flux-] v to flow Hence: fluide &; fluente-fluentia; superflue &; effluvio &; fluxion; fluxo; flucto &; affluer &; confluer &; defluer &; effluer &; influer &; refluer &; melliflue etc.; roriflue etc.

fluide (flú-) adj fluid Hence: fluiditate; fluidificar-fluidification; semifluide etc.; fluido

fluidificar v to render fluid, fluidify

fluidification n fluidification

fluiditate n fluidity

fluido (flú-) n fluid

fluor (-ór) n [Chem.] fluorine; spat fluor [Mineral.] fluorite Hence: fluorina; fluorita; fluoruro; fluoric-silicifluoric etc.; fluorescer &; fluoroscopio etc.

fluoresceina (-ína) [Chem.] fluorescein

fluorescente 1. ppr of fluorescer; 2. adj fluorescent

fluorescentia n fluorescence

fluorescer v to fluoresce Hence: fluoresceina; fluorescente-fluorescentia

fluoric adj fluoric

fluorina n [Mineral.] calcium fluoride

fluorita n [Mineral.] fluorite

fluoroscopia (-ía) n fluoroscopy

fluoroscopic adj fluoroscopic

fluoro·scopio n fluoroscope Hence: fluoroscopia; fluoroscopic

fluoruro n [Chem.] fluoride

-fluv- see fluer

fluvial adj fluvial

fluviatile adj fluvial, fluviatile

fluvio n river Hence: fluvial; fluviatile

flux- see fluer

fluxion n [Math., Pathol.] fluxion

fluxo n I. flow (1. flowing; 2. "flow of the tide"); II. [Med.] flux; fluxo de parolas flow of words; fluxo e refluxo flux and reflux, ebb and flow

focage (-aje) n hearth money (= tax laid on hearths)

focal adj focal

focalisar v to focalize, focus (= to bring to a focus)

focar n hearth; focar (domestic) home

foco n I. fire (1. as in "fire and water"; 2. gunfire); II. focus; foco de Sancte Elmo St. Elmo's fire; (village) de cento focos (village) of a hundred homes; foco de artificio fireworks; jocar con le foco to play with fire; arma de foco firearm; bucca de foco piece of ordnance; prender foco to catch, take, fire Hence: focage; focar; focal-focalisar, bifocal etc.; guardafoco etc.; coperifoco etc.

foder [fod-/foss-] v to dig, burrow Hence: fossile &; fossor; fossori; fossa-fossetta; fossar-fossato

foderar v to line (as in "to line a coat")

foderatura n (act of) lining

fodero (fó-) n lining (as in "the lining of a coat") Hence: foderar-foderatura

foliacee adj [Bot.] foliaceous

foliage (-aje) n foliage

foliar v to leaf, leave, shoot out leaves foliar adj [Bot.] foliar

foliate adj leafy (= furnished with leaves); also: [Bot.] foliate

foliation n foliation (= leafing out of plants)

folio n I. leaf (1. [Bot.]; 2. "leaf of a book, etc."); II. folio (= large sheet of paper folded once); III. foil (1. [Arch.]; 2. as in "tin foil"); folio de herba blade (of grass); in folio in folio; in-folio folio (= book in folio) Hence: foliage; foliolo; foliacee-interfoliacee; foliar¹; foliate-perfoliate, trifoliate etc.; foliose; foliar²-foliation-exfoliation, prefoliation; disfoliar-disfoliation, disfoliator; interfoliar; caprifolio etc.; cerefolio etc.; trifolio etc.; portafolio etc.; in-folio etc.

foliolo (-í-) n [Bot.] foliole (= leaflet)

foliose adj [Bot.] folious, foliose

folklore [A] n folklore Hence: folklorista

folklorista n folklorist

folle n bellows, blower Hence: follero; folliculo &

folle adj mad (= mentally deranged) Hence: follia; affollar &

follero n bellowmaker or seller of bellows

follia (-ía) n 1. madness (= mental derangement); 2. folly

follicular adj follicular

folliculo n [Bot., Anat.] follicle Hence: follicular; folliculose

folliculose adj folliculose, folliculous

fomentar v to foment (1. [Med.]; 2. as in "to foment rebellion")

fomentation n fomentation (1. [Med.]; 2. stirring up of discontent, rebellion, etc.)

fomentator n fomenter (1. [Med.]; 2. as in "a fomenter of rebellion")

fomento n 1. [Med.] fomentation; 2. incitement Hence: fomentar-fomentation, fomentator

fomite (fó-) n 1. tinder; 2. [Med.] fomes; fomites [Med.] fomites

fondant [F] n fondant

fontal adj fontal (1. source, of the scource; also: primary, original; 2. baptismal)

fontana n 1. source, spring; 2. fountain (= artificially produced jet of water) Hence: fontanella; fontanari; fontanero

fontanari adj fountain, fontal

fontanella n [Anat.] fontanelle, fontanel

fontanero n fountaineer; maker, caretaker, etc., of fountains

fonte n 1. source; 2. (baptismal) font; fontes del Nilo sources of the Nile Hence: fontal; fontana &

football [A] n football

[for] I. adv 1. out of doors, outside, out; 2. from without; II. prep 1. beyond; 2. except; for de outside of, without; for de se beside oneself (= foras, foris)

for- see foras, foris

foramine n hole, aperture; foramine del serratura keyhole Hence: foraminiferos; foraminose

foraminiferos (-íferos) n [Zool.] Foraminifera

foraminose adj perforated

forar v to drill, bore Hence: foramine &; forator; foratura; perforar &

foras, foris (fór-) I. adv 1. out of doors, outside, out; 2. from without; II. prep 1. beyond; 2. except; foras de outside of, without; foras de se beside oneself Hence: forcipe etc.

forator n 1. driller, borer (= one who drills); 2. drill (= instrument for boring); also: gimlet

foratura n borehole, (drilled) hole

for·cipe (fór-) n (obstetrical) forceps

forense adj forensic; medicina forense forensic medicine

forestal adj forestal

forestar v to forest

foreste n forest Hence: forestero; foresteria; forestal; forestar-reforestar-reforestation; deforestar

foresteria (-ía) n forestry

forestero n forester (= officer having charge of a forest)

forfeit [A] n [Horse Racing] forfeit

forgia (forja) n smithy, forge Hence: forgiar

forgiar (-jar) v to forge (as in "to forge chains")

form- see formic; formica

forma n 1. form, shape; 2. mold, mould; in debite forma in due form; esser in forma [Sports] to be in form Hence: formula &; formal &; formar-formation-malformation, formative, formator, formato, conformar &, deformar &, informar &, reformar &, transformar &; conforme &; deforme &; informe &; vermiforme etc.; multiforme etc.; uniforme etc.

formal adj formal Herce: formalismo; formalista; formalitate

formalismo n formalism

formalista n formalist

formalitate n formality (= conventional form)

formar v to form (1. to shape, make; 2. to make up, constitute)

formation n formation; formation (geologic) (geologieal) formation

formative adj formative

formato n format

formator n former (person or machine)

formi- see formica

formic adj [Chem.] formic (as in "formic acid")

formica (-íca) n ant; formica blanc white ant, termite Hence: formicario; formichero; formic-chloroformo etc.; formicar-formicante, formicamento; formicivore etc.; formicida etc.

formicamento n 1. swarm, swarming (of people, etc.); 2. itching; [Med.] formication

formicante 1. ppr of formicar; 2. adj [Med.] formicant (as in "formicant pulse")

formicar v 1. to formicate, swarm (like ants); 2. to itch (= to have an itching sensation)

formicario n anthill; ant's nest

formich- see formica

formichero n [Zool., Ornith.] anteater

formi·cida n formicide

formici·vore adj formicivorous

formidabile adj formidable

formula n formula Hence: formulario; formular

formular v to formulate

formulario n 1. formulary (= collection of formulas); 2. form, blank

fornace n furnace

fornimento n (act of) furnishing

fornir v to furnish (= to supply, provide) Hence: fornimento; fornitor; fornitura

fornitor n furnisher; fornitor (del corte) purveyor (to the court)

fornitura n furnishings

foro n forum (1. public place; 2. court, tribunal) Hence: forense

forrage n (-aje) forage (1. fodder, feed; 2. act of providing fodder) Hence: forragiar-forragiator

forragiar (-ajar) v to forage (= to rove in search of forage or provisions)

forragiator (-aja-) n forager

forsan (fór-) adv perhaps, maybe

Forsyth, William npr [1737-1804; English botanist] Hence: forsythia

forsythia n [Bot.] forsythia

fortalessa n fortress

forte adj strong; esser forte in (historia) to be good in (history) Hence: fortia &; fortitude; fortissimo; fortificar &; confortar &; contraforte; pianoforte etc.; forte² &

forte n 1. fort; 2. forte (= strong point); 3. [Mus.] forte Hence: fortalessa; fortino

forte adv 1. strongly, hard; 2. [Mus.] forte

fortia n force (1. bodily strength; 2. as in "force of character"; 3. power, violence, or constraint exerted upon a person or thing; 4. [Phys.]); le fortia public the police force; fortias armate military forces; camisia de fortia strait jacket; fortia de inertia vis inertiae; fortia vive [Mach.] momentum; fortia centrifuge centrifugal force; fortia centripete centripetal force; a fortia de by means of; by dint of Hence: fortiar-fortiamento, fortiator, fortiato, effortiar &, reinfortiar &

fortiamento n (act of) forcing

fortiar v to force; fortiar a (facer, etc.) to force to (do, etc.); fortiar (un porta, etc.) to force (a door, etc.)

fortiato n 1. galley slave; 2. convict

fortiator n forcer (= one who forces)

fortificabile adj fortifiable

fortificante n tonic, fortifier

fortificar v to fortify Hence: fortificante; fortificabile; fortification

fortification n [Mil.] fortification; fortificationes [Mil.] fortifications, works

fortino n small fort, fortalice

fortissimo adj/adv [Mus.] fortissimo

fortitude n fortitude

fortuite (-ú-) adj fortuitous; [Law] caso fortuite act of God, fortuitous event

fortuna n fortune (1. chance, luck; 2. wealth, riches) Hence: fortunate-infortunate; infortuna

fortunate adj fortunate (= favored by fortune)

foss- see foder

fossa n 1. pit, cavity, grave, etc.; 2. [Anat.] fossa; fossa commun potter's field

fossar v to dig (a pit, grave, etc.)

fossato n ditch, trench, moat, fosse, etc.

fossetta n dimple, fossette

fossile adj fossil Hence: fossile²-fossilifere, fossilisar-fossilisation

fossile n fossil

fossilifere adj fossiliferous

fossilisar v to fossilize

fossilisation n fossilization

fossor n [Eccl.] fossor

fossori adj fossorial, digging

foulard [F] n foulard

fox-terrier [A] n fox-terrier

foyer [F] n [Theat.] lobby, lounge

fracassar v to smash (= to break to pieces by violence) Hence: fracasso; fracassatura

fracassatura n (action of) smashing

fracasso n crash, smash (= sound of a crash or smash)

fract- see franger

fraction n 1. (action of) breaking; 2. fraction; fraction periodic [Math.] recurring or periodic decimal; fraction (decimal, ordinari, etc.) [Math.] (decimal, vulgar, etc.) fraction Hence: fractional; fractionari; fractionar-fractionamento

fractional adj fractional

fractionamento n (action of) breaking into parts; also: [Math.] fractionization; [Chem.] fractionation

fractionar v to break into parts; also: [Math.] to fractionize; [Chem.] to fractionate

fractionari adj fractional

fractura n fracture; fractura simplice, composite, etc.) [Surg.] (simple, compound, etc.) fracture

fracturar v to fracture

-frag- see franger

fraga n strawberry Hence: frageto; fragero; fragiero

fragero n strawberry seller

frageto strawberry patch

fragiero n strawberry plant

fragile adj I. fragile (= easily broken); II. frail (1. having a delicate structure or constitution, fragile; 2. morally weak) Hence: fragilitate

fragilitate n I. fragility; II. frailty (1. frailness; 2. moral weakness)

fragmentar v to fragmentize

fragmentari adj fragmentary

fragmentation n fragmentation

fragmento n fragment Hence: fragmentari; fragmentar-fragmentation

fragrante adj fragrant

fragrantia n fragrance

fragrar v to smell (of), reek Hence: fragrante; fragrantia

frambese n (fruit of the) raspberry Hence: frambesia; frambesiero

frambesia n [Pathol.] yaws, frambesia

frambesiero n raspberry (bush)

franc¹ adj 1. free (= not lacking freedom); 2. frank (as in "to be frank with one"); porto franc free port Hence: franchitia; francmason etc.

franc² adj Frankish

francese¹ n French (language)

francese² n Frenchman, Frenchwoman

francese³ adj French

francesismo n Gallicism

franch- see franc

franchitia n frankness; franchitia (de un citate, etc.) franchise (of a city, etc.); franchitia postal franking privilege

Francia n France

francisar v to Frenchify

francisation n Frenchification

francisca n [Hist.] francisc, francisca Francisca nprf Frances

franciscan adj [R.C.Ch.] Franciscan

franciscano n [R.C.Ch.] Franciscan

Francisco nprm Francis Hence: franciscan-franciscano; Francisca

franc·mason n Freemason, Mason Hence: francmasoneria

francmasoneria (-ía) n Freemasonry

franco¹ n [Hist.] Frank Hence: Francia; francese-francesismo; francisca; francisar-francisation; francophile etc.; franc

franco² n [Fin.] franc

Franconia n Franconia Hence: franconian-franconiano

franconian adj Franconian

franconiano n Franconian

franco·phile adj Francophile Hence: francophilo

francophilo (-ó-) n Francophile

franco·phobe (-có-) adj Francophobe Hence: francophobo

francophobo (-có-) n Francophobe

franger [frang-/fract-;-fring-/-fract-] v to break, cause to break Hence: frangibile-frangibilitate, infrangibile-infrangibilitate; fraction &; fractura-fracturar; effring- &; infringer &; diffranger &; refranger &; fragile &; ossifraga etc.; naufragio etc.; naufrage etc.

frangia (franja) n 1. fringe, border; 2. bangs (= bobbed hair in the forehead) Hence: frangiero; frangiate; frangiar-frangiatura

frangiar (-jar) v to fringe, decorate with fringes

frangiate (-ja-) adj fringed

frangiatura (-ja-) n fringes, fringing

frangibile adj breakable

frangibilitate n breakableness

frangiero (-jero) n fringe maker or dealer

frater- see fratre

fraternal adj fraternal, brotherly

fraterne adj fraternal, brotherly Hence: fraternal-confraternal; fraternitate-confraternitate; fraternisar

fraternisar v to fraternize

fraternitate n 1. fraternity, brotherhood (= state of being brothers); 2. brotherliness

fratrastro n stepbrother

fratre n 1. brother; 2. [Eccl.] friar; fratre de lacte foster brother; fratre affin brother-in-law Hence: fratrastro; fraterne &; confratre; fratricida etc.; fratricidio etc.

fratri·cida n fratricide (= one who kills his brother or sister); attrib. fratricidal Hence: fratricidal

fratricidal adj fratricidal

fratri·cidio n fratricide (= act of killing one's brother or sister)

fraudar v to defraud, cheat

fraudator n defrauder, cheat

fraude n fraud, deception Hence: frandulente; fraudar-fraudator, defraudar &

fraudulente adj fraudulent (1. dishonest, deceitful; 2. intended to deceive)

fraxinella n [Bot.] fraxinella, gas plant

fraxineto n [Bot.] ash grove

fraxino (fráx-) n ash, ash tree Hence: fraxinella; fraxineto

Frederico (-íco) nprm Frederick

fremer v 1. to tremble, quiver, shiver; 2. to roar, murmur Hence: fremito

fremito (fré-) n 1. tremor, quiver, shiver; also: [Med.] fremitus, thrill; 2. roar, roaring, murmur

frenabile adj stoppable, curbable, checkable, etc.; non frenabile that cannot be stopped, etc.; also: unbridled

frenar v 1. to bridle (a horse, etc.); 2. to brake, put on the brakes

freno n 1. bit (= part of the bridle that goes in the horse's mouth); 2. [Mech.] brake; 3. restraint, check; 4. [Med.] frenum, fraenum; freno de aere comprimite air brake; freno de mano hand brake Hence: frenar-frenabile, disfrenar, refrenar

frequentar v to frequent

frequentation n frequentation

frequentative adj [Gram.] frequentative

frequentator n frequenter

frequente adj frequent Hence: frequentia-infrequentia, radiofrequentia etc.; frequentar-frequentation, frequentative, frequentator; infrequente

frequentemente adv frequently, often

frequentia n frequency; also: [Elec.]

fresc adj I. cool (= moderately cold); II. fresh (1. new, recent; 2. not spoiled, faded or worn; 3. not artificially preserved) Hence: frescor; refrescar &; fresco

fresco n 1. cool, coolness; 2. fresco (= picture painted in fresco); prender le fresco to take the air; pictura a fresco painting in fresco

frescor n 1. cool, coolness; 2. freshness

fricamento n rubbing, friction

fricar [fric-/frict-] v to rub Hence: fricamento; friction-frictionar; fricative-fricativa; dentifricio etc.

fricassar v to fricassee

fricassear v to fricassee

fricassee [F] n fricassee Hence: fricassear

fricativa n [Phonet.] fricative

fricative adj [Phonet.] fricative

frict- see fricar

friction n friction (1. rubbing of limbs, etc.; 2. [Mech.])

frictionar v to friction, rub

frig- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: frigide &; frigor &

friger v to fry (= to cook by frying)

-friger- see frigor

-frigerar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: refrigerar &

frigidar v 1. to cool, chill; 2. to cool off, become cold

frigide adj 1. cold, frigid (= not warm); 2. [Med.] frigid Hence: frigiditate; frigidar; refrigidar; frigido

frigiditate n 1. coldness, frigidness; 2. [Med.] frigidity

frigido n cold, coldness; prender frigido to catch a cold or chill; haber frigido to be, feel cold; (il) face frigido it is cold (weather)

frigitoria n frying pan

frigor n cold, coldness, coolness Hence: frigorifere; frigorific; frigorificar; -frigerar &

frigorifere adj chilling, freezing

frigorific (-ífic) adj cooling, chilling, frigorific

frigorificar v to chill, refrigerate

-fring- see franger

frir v to fry Hence: fritoria; fritura; frite

frite 1. pp of frir; 2. adj fried

fritoria n frying pan

fritura n 1. frying, fry; 2. something fried; also: fritter

frivole adj frivolous (1. lacking importance or weight; 2. inclined to levity) Hence: frivolitate

frivolitate n frivolousness, frivolity

frontal adj frontal; osso frontal [Anat.] frontal (bone)

fronte n I. forehead; II. front (1. face of a building, etc.; 2. [Mil.]); fronte de battalia battlefront; facer fronte a to face, resist Hence: frontiera; fronton; frontal; affrontar &; confrontar &; frontispicio etc.

frontiera n frontier, boundary, border

fronti·spicio n 1. [Arch.] frontispiece; 2. title page

fronton n [Arch.] gable, pediment

fruct- see fruer

fructar v to bear fruit

fructeria (-ía) n fruit store

fructero n fruiterer, greengrocer

fructi·dor n [French Revolutionary Calendar] Fructidor

fructiero n fruit loft

fructifere adj fruit-bearing

fructificar v to bear fruit, fructify

fructification n fructification; also: [Bot.]

fructo n fruit Hence: fructero; fructeria; fructiero; fructifere; fructuose-infructuose; fructar; fructificar-fructification; disfructar; fructidor etc.

fructu- see fructo

fructuose adj fruitful

fruer [fru-/fruct-] v to enjoy; fruer de to enjoy (= to have the use and enjoyment of) Hence: fruition; fructo &: usufruer etc.

frugal adj frugal (1. inclined to live simply; 2. simple, not lavish) Hence: frugalitate

frugalitate n frugality, frugalness

fruition n enjoyment, fruition

frumentacee adj frumentaceous

frumentari adj frumentaceous

frumento n wheat Hence: frumentacee; frumentari

[frustra] adv in vain Hence: frustranee; frustrar-frustration, frustrative

frustranee adj vain, futile, frustraneous

frustrar v to frustrate (1. to disappoint, deceive; 2. to balk, render vain); frustrar le sperantias de (un persona) to frustrate (someone's) hopes

frustration n frustration

frustratori adj frustratory, frustrative (= that disappoints or renders vain)

Fuchs, Leonhard npr [1501-1566; German botanist] Hence: fuchsia &

fuchsia n [Bot.] Fuchsia; also: fuchsia Hence: fuchsina

fuchsina n fuchsin

fuga n 1. flight (= act of fleeing); 2. ardor, impetuosity; 3. [Mus.] fugue; poner in fuga to put to flight; fuga de gas escape of gas Hence: contrafuga

fugace adj fleeting, transient, transitory Hence: fugacitate

fugacitate n transitoriness

fugir v to flee Hence: fuga &; fugace &; fugitive-fugitivo; fugita; refugir &; subterfugir &; centrifuge etc.; vermifuge etc.

fugita n flight (= act of fleeing)

fugitive adj fugitive

fugitivo n fugitive

fulgente 1. ppr of fulger; 2. adj fulgent

fulger v to flash, lighten, fulgurate Hence: fulgente; fulgide-fulgiditate; fulgor; refulger &

fulgide adj shining, fulgid

fulgiditate n shine, brilliance, fulgidity

fulgor n dazzling brightness, fulgor

fulgural adj lightning, fulgural

fulgurante I. ppr of fulgurar; II. adj 1. fulgurant; 2. [Med.] fulgurating; dolor fulgurante fulgurant pains

fulgurar v 1. to lighten, be lightening; 2. to flash (= to emit flashes as of lightningj

fulguration n fulguration

fulgure n (flash of) lightning Hence: fulgurite; fulgural; fulgurar-fulgurante, fulguration

fulgurite n [Geol.] fulgurite

fuligine n soot Hence: fuliginose

fuliginose adj sooty

fullar v 1. to full, mill; 2. to trample, to tread, crush (grapes, etc.) Hence: fullator; fullatorio; fullatura

fullator n fuller (= one who fulls cloth, etc.)

fullatorio n beater, fulling stock

fullatura n (action of) fulling

fulmi- see fulmine

fulmi·coton n guncotton

fulminante ppr of fulminar; pulvere fulminante fulminating powder

fulminar v I. to thunder and lighten; II. to fulminate (1. to explode violently; 2. to inveigh, thunder)

fulmination n fulmination

fulminato n [Chem.] fulminate

fulminator n fulminator

fulminatori adj fulminatory

fulmine n thunder bolt, lightning; guerra fulmine blitz, blitzkrieg; serratura fulmine zip fastener, zipper Hence: fulminato; fuiminee; fulminic; fulminar-fulminante, fulmination, fulminator, fulminatori; fulmicoton etc.; parafulmine etc.

fulminee adj lightning, fulmineous

fulminic adj [Chem.] fulminic

fumar v I. to smoke (1. to fume, give off smoke or steam; 2. as in "to smoke a pipe"; 3. to cure (meat, fish, etc.) with smoke); II. to fume (= to show anger or irritation)

fumarola n [Geol.] fumarole

fumator n smoker (= one who or that which smokes)

fumigar v to fumigate Hence: fumigation; fumigator; fumigatori; suffumigar &

fumigation n fumigation

fumigator n fumigator

fumigatori adj fumigating

fumista n chimney repairman

fumo n smoke, fume Hence: fumarola; fumista; fumose; fumar-fumator, perfumar &; fumigar &; fumoterra etc.

fumose adj smoky

fumo·terra n [Bot.] fumitory

fun n rope Hence: funero; funiculo-funicular; funiforme etc; funambulo etc.

fun·ambulo (-ám-) n tightrope walker, funambulist

funct- see funger

function n function (1. as in "function of an organ, etc."; 2. [Math.]) Hence: functional-functionalismo, functionalista; functionario; functionar-functionamento

functional adj functional

functionalismo n functionalism

functionalista n functionalist

functionamento n (act of) functioning

functionar v to function

functionario n functionary; functionario (public) civil servant

funda n sling(shot) Hence: fundar

fundamental adj fundamental; petra fundamental foundation stone

fundamento n foundation, base; sin fundamento groundless, unfounded

fundar¹ v to found (= to lay the foundation of)

fundar² v to sling (= to cast with a sling)

fundate 1. pp of fundar; 2. adj well-founded (as in "a well-founded charge")

fundation n foundation (1. action of founding; 2. endowed institution)

fundator n founder

funder [fund-/fus-] v 1. to melt, liquefy; 2. [Metal.] to found, cast; funder se to fuse, become fused Hence: funderia; fusibile-fusibilitate, infusibile-infusibilitate; fusion-fusionar-fusionamento; confunder &; effunder &; diffunder &; infunder &; profunder &; refunder &; transfunder &

funderia (-ía) n foundry (= establishment where founding of metal is carried on)

fundo n 1. bottom; 2. foundation; 3. background; 4. fund (= sum of money set aside for a special purpose); dar fundo to cast anchor; a fundo thoroughly; in le fundo fundamentally, at bottom; articulo de fundo editorial, leader; fundos public public funds; le basse fundos del societate the lowest strata of society, the underworld; basse fundo shallow, shoal Hence: fundar-fundamento-fundamental, fundation, fundator, fundate; latifundio etc.

funeb- see funere

funebre (fú-) adj funeral, funereal; marcha funebre funeral march; pompa funebre (solemn) funeral; convoyo funebre funeral procession

funeral adj funeral

funerales (-ál-) npl funeral

funerari adj funeral, funerary

funere n funeral; funeres funeral (ceremony) Hence: funeral; funerari; funebre; funeste

funero n ropemaker

funes- see funere

funeste n disastrous, fatal, baneful

funger [fung-/funct-] v to function (as in "to function as chairman") Hence: fungibile; function &; defung- &

fungibile adj [Law] fungible

fungi·cida n fungicide fungi·cida adj fungicidal

fungi·forme adj fungiform

fungo n fungus (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Pathol.]) Hence: fungose-fungositate; fungicida etc; fungiforme etc.; fungologia etc.

fungo·logia (-ía) n fungology Hence: fungologista

fungologista n fungologist

fungose adj fungous

fungositate n fungosity (1. fungus quality; 2. fungus excrescence)

funicular adj funicular; ferrovia funicular funicular (railway) funicular n funicular (railway)

funiculo n I. (small) cord; II. funiculus (1. umbilical cord, funis; 2. [Bot.])

funi·forme adj funiform

fur n thief Hence: furetto; furto-furtive; furar

furar v to steal

furbir v to clean, polish, furbish (up) Hence: furbitor

furbitor n furbisher

furca n I. fork (1. as in "pitchfork"; also: forked or pronged instrument, etc.; 2. as in "knife and fork"; 3. bifurcation); II. gallows Hence: furcata; furchetta; furcate; furcar-bifurcar etc.

furcar v to fork (1. to manipulate with a fork; 2. to give the shape of a fork to; 3. to be or turn fork-shaped); furcar se to fork, branch off

furcata n forkful (of hay, food etc.)

furcate adj fork-shaped, forked

furch- see furca

furchetta n fork (as in "knife and fork")

furer v 1. to be out of one's mind; 2. to be furious Hence: furibunde; furor

furetto n ferret

furfuracee adj furfuraceous (1. resembling bran, branlike; 2. covered with branlike scales)

furfure n I. bran; II. dandruff, scurf, furfur Hence: furfuracee; furfurose

furfurose adj dandruffy, scurfy

furia n 1. [Mythol.] Fury; 2. fury (= fierce anger) Hence: furiose-furiositate; furiar-infuriar-infuriate

furiar v to infuriate

furibunde adj 1. frantic, frenzied; 2. raging, furious

furiose adj furious

furiositate n furiousness, fury

furnata n ovenful (of bread, etc.)

furnero n 1. baker; 2. [Ornith.] ovenbird

furno n 1. oven; 2. furnace; alte furno blast furnace Hence: furnata; furnero

furor n 1. mania, frenzy; 2. fury, rage

furtive adj furtive, stealthy

furto n 1. (act of) theft; 2. stolen article

furunculo n [Pathol.] furuncle, boil Hence: furunculosis

furunculosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] furunculosis

fus- see funder

fuselage [F] n [Aeronaut.] fuselage

fusero n spindle maker

fusibile adj fusible; easily melted; (filo) fusibile [Elec.] fuse

fusibilitate n fusibility

fusi·forme adj fusiform, spindle-shaped

fusil n 1. steel (to strike fire with); 2. gun, rifle Hence: fusilero; fusilar-fusilada

fusilada n fusilade

fusilar v to shoot (down), execute, fusilade

fusilero n fusilier

fusion n 1. melting; 2. fusion

fusionamento n [Com., Pol.] amalgamation, merger

fusionar v [Com., Pol.] to amalgamate, merge

fuso n 1. [Spinning] spindle; 2. [Geom.] lune Hence: fusero; affusar; fusiforme etc.

fusta n [Naut.] lateen-rigged lighter

fuste n 1. cudgel, club; 2. shaft (of a column); 3. shaft (of a spear, lance, harpoon, etc.); 4. stock (of a rifle, pistol, etc.) Hence: fustigar-fustigation; fusta

fustigar v to cudgel, thrash, beat

fustigation n (act of) thrashing, beating

-futar v [used in compounds] Hence: confutar &; refutar &

futile adj insignificant, unimportant Hence: futilitate

futilitate n insignificance, unimportance

futur adj future; tempore futur [Gram.] future (tense); futuro, futura intended (husband, wife) Hence: futurismo; futurista; futuro

futurismo n [Art.] futurism

futurista n [Art.] futurist; also: attrib. futurist, futuristic

futuro n future (1. time to come; 2. [Gram.])

g abbr = gramma

gabardina n 1. [Hist.] gaberdine; 2. gabardine (= fabric "gabardine")

gado n codfish, gade

gage [F] n wages, pay Hence: ingagiar &

gai adj gay (= merry) Hence: gaitate

gaio n [Ornith.] jay

gaitate n gaiety

gal- [gal-/galact-] n [occurring in compounds] gal- (= milk) Hence: ornithogalo etc. ...

gala n gala; habito de gala gala dress

galante adj gallant (= polite and attentive to the women) Hence: galanteria; galantear

galantear v to court, woo

galanteria (-ía) n gallantry (= polite attention to the women)

galata (gá-) n Galatian; epistola al galatas Epistle to the Galatians Hence: Galatia-galatic

Galatia npr Galatia

galatic adj Galatian, Galatic

galea (éa) n galley (1. as in "to condemn to the galleys"; 2. [Print.]) Hence: galeassa; galera &; galeon; galeota

galeassa n galieass

galeon n galleon

galeota n galiot

galera n galley (as in "to condemn to the galleys") Hence: galeriano

galeria (-ía) n gallery (1. covered passageway; 2. [Theat.]; 3. art museum)

galeriano n galley slave

Galicia npr Galicia (= former Austrian crownland) Hence: galician-galiciano

galician adj Galician (= of the Austrian crownland of Galicia)

galiciano n Galician (= as in "Galician from Lwow")

Galilea (-éa) n Galilee Hence: galilee-galileo

galilee (-ée) adj Galilean (= of Galilee)

galileo (-éo) n Galilean

galimatias (-ías) n gibberish, jargon, galimatias

gall- see Galles

Gallecia npr Galicia (= province at the northwest corner of Spain)

gallecian adj Galician (= of Spanish province of Galicia)

galleciano n Galician, Gallegan, Gallego (1. native of Galicia in Spain; 2. Galician language)

galleco n Gallego, Gallegan, Galician (1. native of Galicia in Spain; 2. Galician language) Hence: Gallecia-gallecian-galleciano

gallego [H] n (Gallego, Gallegan, Galician (1. native of Galicia in Spain; 2. Galician language)

Galles (gál-) npr Wales; Prince de Galles Prince of Wares Hence: gallese

gallese adj Welsh galese n 1. Welshman, Welshwoman; 2. Welsh (language)

galletto n chicken, cockerel

Gallia npr (Gaul = the land of the Gauls)

galliarda n [Dancing] galliard

galliarde adj vigorous, hardy, hearty; lively, brisk, jolly, etc. Hence: galliardia; galliardo; galliarda

galliardia (-ía) n vigor; liveliness, gaiety, etc.

galliardo n hefty fellow, jolly chap, blade, etc.

gallic adj Gallic (1. Gaulish; 2. French)

gallican adj [Eccl. Hist] Gallican

gallicanismo n [Eccl. Hist.] Gallicanism

gallicano n [Eccl. Hist.] Gallican

gallicismo n Callicism

gallico n Gaulish (language)

gallina n 1. hen; 2. chicken (= domestic fowl, barnyard fowl); gallina de India Turkey hen Hence: gallinero; galliniera; gallinetta; gallinacee-gallinaceas; gallinicultura etc.

gallinaceas npl [Zool.] gallinaceans

gallinacee adj [Zool.] gallinaceous

gallinero n chicken farmer, poultry man

gallinetta n chicken, chiek; pullet

gallini·cultura n chickcn breeding

galliniera n chicken coop

gallium (gál-) n [Chem.] gallium

gallo¹ n Gaul (= inhabitant of Gaul) Hence: Gallia; gallic-gallicismo, gallican-gallicanismo; gallicano, gallico; gallium; gallomania etc.; gallophile etc.; galloroman etc.

gallo² n rooster, cock; gallo de India Turkey cock Hence: galletto; gallina &

gallo·mania (-ía) n Gallomania, Francomania

gallon [A] n gallon

gallo·phile adj Gallophile, Francophile Hence: gallophilia; gallophilo

gallophilia (-ía) n Gallophilism, Francophilism

gallophilo (-ló-) n Gallophile, Francophile

gallo·phobe (-ló-) adj Gallophobe, Francophobe Hence: gallophobia; gallophobo

gallophobia (-ía) n Gallophobia, Francophobia

gallophobo (-ló-) n Gallophobe, Francophobe

gallo·roman adj Gallo-Roman

galocha (-sha) n galosh, overshoe

galon n braid, galloon; also: [Mil.] chevron; galones [Mil.] stripes Hence: galonero; galonar

galonar v to braid (= to trim with braid)

galonero n braid or galloon maker

galopar v to gallop (= to go at a gallop); phthisis galopante [Pathol.] galloping consumption Hence: galopo

galopo n 1. gallop; 2. [Dancing] galop

galvan- see Galvani, Luigi

Galvani, Luigi npr [1737-1798; discoverer of galvanism] Hence: galvanismo; galvanic; galvanisar-galvanisation; galvanometro etc.; galvanoplastia etc.

galvanic adj galvanic (as in "galvanic battery")

galvanisar v to galvanize

galvanisation n galvanization

galvanismo n galvanism

galvano·metro (-ó-) n galvanometer

galvano·plastia (-ía) n galvanoplastics, galvanoplasty Hence: galvanoplastic-galvanoplastica

galvanoplastic adj galvanoplastic

galvanoplastica n gulvanoplastics

gamba n [Anat.] leg; (viola de) gamba [Mus.] (viola da) gamba Hence: gambada &; gambiera; gambito; gambon

gambada n gambol Hence: gambadar

gambadar v to gambol

gambiera n 1. legging; 2. jambeau (= armor for the leg)

gambito n [Chess] gambit

gambon n ham, gammon

gameta n [Biol.] gamete

gamma n I. gamma (= third letter of the Greek alphabet); II. gamut (1. [Mus.]: 2. as in "gamut of colors, emotions, etc."); radio gamma gamma ray Hence: gammate; digamma etc.

gammate adj hooked (as in "hooked cross"); cruce gammate hooked cross, gammadion, swastika

gamo- n [occurring in compounds] gamo- (= marriage) Hence: gamomania etc.; bigame etc.; cryptogame etc.; endogame etc.; misogame etc.; monogame etc.; polygame etc.

gamo·mania (-ía) n [Psychol.] gamomania

Gange npr Ganges Hence: gangetic

gangetic adj Gangetic

gangli- see ganglion

gangli·forme adj gangliform

ganglioma n [Pathol.] ganglioma

ganglion (-ánglion) n ganglion Hence: ganglionitis; ganglionar; ganglioma; gangliforme etc.

ganglionar adj ganglionary

ganglionitis (-ítis) n ganglionitis

gangrena n gangrene Hence: gangrenose; gangrenar

gangrenar v to gangrene

gangrenose adj gangrenous

gangster [A] n gangster

ganiabile adj that can be won or gained

ganiar v 1. to win, gain; 2. to earn; 3. to win or gain over; ganiar tempore to gain, or play for, time; ganiar un loco to gain or reach a place

ganiator n winner, gainer

ganio n gain, profit Hence: ganiar-ganiabile, ganiator, reganiar

garage [F] n garage Hence: garagista

garagista (-jis-) n garagekeeper, garageman

garante n guarantor, guarantee Hence: garantia; garantir

garantia (-ía) n guarantee, guaranty, warranty

garantir v to guarantee (1. "to guarantee the quality of"; 2. to warrant)

Garden, Alexander npr [1730-1791; American botanist] Hence: gardenia

gardenia n gardenia

garden-party [A] n garden party

garnison [F] n garrison

garrettiera n garter; ordine del garrettiera Order of the Garter

garretto n hollow of the knee Hence: garrettiera

garrotar v to garrote (= to strangle with the garrote)

garrote [H] n garrote, garrotte (1. instrument used for garroting; 2. execution by means of the garrote) Hence: garrotar

garrular v babble, prattle, chatter

garrule adj garrulous Hence: garrulitate; garrular

garrulitate n garrulity

garson n lad, boy, young man, youth

gas n gas (= gascous substance; specif.: gas for lighting or heating); gas hilarante laughing gas; gas lacrimogene tear gas Hence: gasolina; gasose; gasificar-gasification; gasiforme etc.; gasometro etc.; gasogene etc.

gasificar v to gasify (= to make gascous)

gasification n gasification

gasi·forme adj gasiform, in a gaseous state

gaso·gene adj gas-producing; aerating Hence: gasogeno

gasogeno (-ó-) n gas producer

gasolina n gasoline, petrol

gaso-metro (-ó-) n gasometer

gasose adj gaseous

gastr·algia (-ía) n [Med.] gastralgia

gastric adj gastric

gastritis (-ítis) n [Med.] gastritis

gastro n abdomen, belly, stomach Hence: gastritis; gastrula; gastric; gastralgia etc.; gastroenteritis etc.; gastronome etc.; gastropode etc.; gastroenteric etc.; gastroscopio etc., gastrotomia etc.

gastro·enteric adj gastroenteric

gastro·enteritis (-ítis) n [Med.] gastroenteritis

gastro·nome (-tró) adj gastronomic Hence: gastronomia-gastronomic; gastronomo

gastronomia (-ía) n gastronomy

gastonomic adj gastronomic

gastronomo (-tró-) n gastronome, gastronomist

gastro·pode (-ópode) adj gastropodous, gastropod Hence: gastropodo

gastropodo (-ópodo) n [Zool.] gastropod, gasteropod; gastropodos [Zool.] Gastropoda, Gasteropoda

gastroscopia (-ía) n gastroscopy

gastro·scopio n [Med.] gastroscope Hence: gastroscopia

gastro·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] gastrotomy

gastrula n [Embryol.] gastrula

gauder v to rejoice; gauder de to enjoy Hence: gaudio-gaudiose; gaudimento

gaudimento n enjoyment

gaudio n joy

gaudiose adj joyful, joyous

Gauss, Karl Friedrich npr [1777-1855; mathematician after whom the "gauss" is named]; logarithmos de Gauss Gaussian or Gauss's logarithms Hence: gauss

gauss n [Elec.] gauss

gaza n gauze

gazon n lawn (= ground covered with fine grass)

ge- n [occurring in compounds] geo- (= earth) Hence: geode; apogee-apogeo; epigee; hypogee-hypogeo; perigee-perigeo; geographo etc.; geologo etc.; geometra etc.; georama etc.; geopolitica etc.; geocentric etc.; geodesia etc.; geogenia etc.

Gedeon npr Gideon

geisha [J] n geisha

gelar v to freeze (1. to cause to freeze; 2. to become ice)

gelatina n gelatin Hence: gelatinose

gelatinose adj gelatinous

gelato n ice (= ice cream, sherbet, etc.)

gelatura n freezing, frost; also: chilblain

gelea (-éa) n jelly

gelo n frost (as in "night frost") Hence: gelar-gelea, gelatura, gelato-gelatina &, congelar &, disgelar &

gemer v to groan; to whine; to sigh; also: to coo Hence: gemimento; gemito

gemimento n groaning, sighing; whine; also: cooing

geminar v to geminate

geminate 1. pp of geminar; 2. adj geminate

gemination n gemination

geminative n geminative

gemine adj 1. twin; 2. double, two-fold Hence: geminar-gemination, geminative, geminate; gemino; trigemine etc.

gemino (gé-) n twin; Geminos [Astron.] Gemini, Twins

gemito (gé-) n groan, whine

gemma n 1. gem (= precious stone, pearl, etc.); 2. [Bot.] gemma; sal gemma rock salt Hence: gemmula; gemmifere; gemmar-gemmation, gemmate; ingemmar

gemmar v 1. to gem, adorn with gems; 2. to gemmate, bud

gemmate 1. pp of gemmar; 2. adj gemmed, jeweled

gemmation n gemmation, budding

gemmifere adj gemmiferous

gemmula n [Bot.] gemmule

gen n [Biol.] gene

gen-¹ v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] gen- (as in "genitive," "progenitor" etc.) Hence: genitive &; genitor; genitura-primogenitura etc.; genite-genital, congenite, primogenite etc.; ingenue etc.; indigena; progen- &; terrigene etc.

gen-² v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] gen- (as in "genesis", "genetic" etc.) Hence: genese-anthropogenese etc.; palingenese etc.; genetic-biogenetic etc.; genetica; gasogene ete.; photogene etc.; vitelligene etc.; glycogene etc.; heterogene etc.; heterogenee etc.; exogene etc.; hytrogeno etc.; thallogeno etc.; ontogenia etc.

gena n [Anat.] cheek Hence: genal

genal adj chin, genal

gendarme [F] n gendarme

genea- n [occurring in compounds] genea- (= descent) Hence: genealogo etc.

genealogia (-ía) n genealogy (1. line of descent; 2. study of descent])

genealogic adj genealogical; arbore genealogic genealogical tree, family tree

genealogista n genealogist

general adj general; in general in general Hence: generalitate; generalisar-generalisabile, generalisation, generalisator; general²-generalato, generalissimo

general n general

generalato n generalship (= office or tenure of a general)

generalisabile adj generalizable

generalisar v to generalize

generalisation n generalization (1. act of generalizing; 2. general inference)

generalisator n generalizer

generalissmo (-íssmo) n generalissimo

generalitate n generality (1. generalness; 2. greatest part, majority; 3. general statement)

generar v to generate (= to produce) Hence: generation; generative; generator-turbogenerator etc.; degenerar &; ingenerar &; regenerar &

generation n generation (1. act of generating; 2. as in "three generations"); generation spontanee spontaneous generation

generative adj generative

generator n [Mech., Elec.] generator; attrib. generating, generative

genere n 1. [Zool.; Bot.] genus; 2. kind, sort, type, etc.; 3. [Art, Lit.] genre; 4. [Gram.] gender Hence: general &; generic; generose &; generar &

generic adj generic

generose adj I. of noble lineage, high-born; of good breed; II. generous (1. noble; 2. liberal) Hence: generositate; ingenerose-ingenerositate

generositate n generosity (1. nobleness of mind; 2. liberality)

genese (gé-) n genesis; Genese [Bib.] Genesis

genesis (gé-) n genesis; Genesis [Bib.] Genesis Hence: biogenesis etc.; palingenesis etc.

genetic adj genetic (1. of genesis; 2. of genetics)

genetica n genetics (= the science of genetics)

Geneva npr Geneva Hence: genevese

genevese adj Geneva, Genevan genevese n Genevan

genial adj of genius, inspired; homine genial man of genius

genicular v to bend the knee, kneel (down)

geniculate adj geniculate (= bent abruptly at an angle)

geniculation n 1. (act of) bending the knee, kneeling (down); 2. geniculation

geniculiera n [Armor] genouillère

geniculo n knee Hence: geniculiera; genicular-geniculation, geniculate

genio n genius (1. spirit; guardian spirit, elemental spirit, jinni, etc.; 2. innate character, disposition or aptitude; 3. man of genius) Hence: genial-congenial &

genital adj genital

genite (gé-) adj begotten

genitival adj [Gram.] genitival

genitive adj 1. generative; 2. [Gram.] genitive, possessive Hence: genitivo-genitival

genitivo n [Gram.] genitive

genitor n sire, begetter

genitura n 1. generation, begetting; 2. offspring

geno·cidio n genocide

genos [Gr.] n [Gr. Hist.] genos; geno- geno- (1. kind, genus; 2. race; 3. offspring) Hence: genotypo etc.; genocidio etc.

geno·typo (-ó-) n genotype

Genoveva nprf Genevieve

gente n people (1. nation, national group; 2. persons, folk); derecto del gentes law of nations Hence: gentil &

gentiana n [Bot.] gentian Hence: gentianacee-gentianaceas

gentianaceas npl [Bot.] Gentianaceae

gentianacee adj gentianaceous

gentil adj 1. noble; 2. nice, pleasant; 3. [Ch. Hist.] gentile Hence: gentilessa; gentilitate; gentilismo; gentilhomine etc.

gentil n [Ch. Hist.] gentile

gentilessa n niceness, pleasantness

gentil·homine n 1. nobleman; 2. gentleman (as in "a real gentleman")

gentilismo n [Ch. Hist.] gentilism

gentilitate n [Ch. Hist.] gentiledom

Gentius (gén-) npr [about 180 B.C.; King of Illyria who discovered the gentian according to Pliny] Hence: gentiana &

gentleman [A] n gentleman (as in "a real gentleman")

genu n knee Hence: geniculo &: genuflecter etc.

Genua npr Genoa Hence: genuese

genuese adj/n Genoese

genu·flecter [flect-/-flex-] v to genuflect Hence: genuflexion

genuflex- see genuflecter

genuflexion n genuflection, genuflexion

genuin adj genuine (1. purebred; 2. real, authentic) Hence: genuinitate

genuinitate n genuineness

geo·centric adj geocentric (= pertaining to or measured from the earth's center)

geode n [Geol.] geode

geo·desia (-ía) n geodesy Hence: geodesic

geodesic adj geodetic

geo·detic adj geodetic

geo·genia (-ía) n geogeny Hence: geogenic

geogenic adj geogenic

geo·gnosia (-ía) n geognosy

geo·gnosta n geognost (= one versed in geognosy) Hence: geognostic

geognostic adj geognostic

geo·gonia (-ía) n geogony

geogonic adj geogonic

geographia (-ía) n geography; geographia physic physical geography; geographia economic economic geography; geographia politic political geography

geographic adj geographical

geo·grapho (-ó-) n geographer Hence: geographia; geographic

geologia (-ía) n geology (1. science of geology; 2. geological features of a given area)

geologic adj geological

geologista n geologist

geo·mante n geomancer, geomant Hence: geomantia-geomantic

geomantia (-ía) n geomancy

geomantic adj geomantic

geo·metra (-ó-) n geometer, geometrician Hence: geometria; geometric

geometria (-ía) n geometry; geometria plan plane geometry

geometric adj geometric, geometrical

geo·physic adj geophysical Hence: geophysica

geophysica n geophysics

geo·politica n geopolitics

ge·orama v georama

Georgia npr [Geog.] Georgia

georgian adj Georgian (1. pertaining to George; 2. pertaining to Georgia)

Georgio nprm George Hence: Georgia; georgian

geo·tropic adj [Biol.] geotropic

geo·tropismo n [Biol.] geotropism

geranio n geranium

gerente n manager

gerentia n management

gerer [ger-/gest-] v to manage, administer Hence: gerundio &; gerente-gerentia; gestion; gesto &; gesta; gestar &; congerer &; digerer &; ingerer &; suggerer &; belligerente etc.

german adj German Hence: Germania; germanismo; germanista-germanistic, germanistica; germanium; germanisar; germano-germanic; germanophile etc.; judeogerman etc.; pangerman etc.

Germania n Germany

germanic adj Germanic

germanisar v to Germanize (= to make German)

germanismo n Germanism

germanista n Germanist (= scholar in Germanics)

germanistic adj Germanist, Germanistic

germanistica n Germanics

germanium (-má-) n [Chem.] germanium

germano n German (1. "German language"; 2. native of Germany)

germano·phile adj Germanophile Hence: germanophilo

germanophilo (-ó-) n Germanophile

germi- see germine

germi·cida n germicide (= substance that kills germs); attrib. germicidal Hence: germicidal

germicidal adj germicidal

germinar v to germinate

germination n germination

germinative adj germinative

germine n germ; germine pathogenic (disease) germ Hence: germinar-germination, germinative; germicida etc.

geront- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] geront-, geronto- (= old man) Hence: gerontocratia etc. ...

geronto·cratia (-ía) n gerontocracy

gerundio n [Gram.] gerund Hence: gerundive-gerundivo

gerundive adj [Gram.] gerundive, gerundial

gerundivo n [Gram.] gerundive

gest- see gerer

gesta n exploit

Gestapo [G] n Gestapo (= secret state police in Nazi Germany)

gestar v to be with child or young Hence: gestation; gestatori

gestation n gestation

gestatori adj gestatory

gesticular v to gesticulate Hence: gesticulation; gesticulator

gesticulation n gesticulation

gesticulator n gesticulator

gestion n management, administration

gesto n gesture Hence: gesticular &

Gethsemani (-sé-) npr Gethsemane

geyser (géi-) n gcyser

ghetto (gét-) n ghetto

ghibellin (gi-) adj [Ital. Hist.] Ghibelline Hence: ghibellino

ghibellino (gi-) n [Ital. Hist] Chihelline

gibbo n hump, hunch Hence: gibbose-gibbositate

gibbose adj hunched, humped, gibbous; specif.: humpbacked, hunchbacked

gibbositate n gibbousness, gibbosity

gigante n giant; giantess; attrib. giant, gigantic Hence: gigantesc; gigantomachia etc.

gigantesc adj gigantic

giganto·machia (-ía) n gigantomachy

gilet [F] n vest, waistcoat

gin [A] n gin (= alcoholic beverage flavored with juniper berries, etc.)

gingibre (jinjíbre) n ginger

gingiva n [Anat.] gum Hence: gingivitis; gingival

gingival adj gingival

gingivitis (-ítis) n gingivitis

ginseng (jínséng) n ginseng

girafa (jiráfa) n giraffe

girar v to gyrate, rotate Hence: giration; giratori; girasol etc.

gira·sol n [Mineral.] girasol, girasole; fire opal

giration n gyration, rotation

giratori adj gyratory, gyrating

giro [I] n [Com.] Giro

gitarra n guitar Hence: gitarrista

gitarrista n guitarist

glacé [F] adj glacé (1. having lustre; 2. coated with icing)

glacial n glacial (1. as in "glacial phenomena"; 2. icy, ice-cold); zona glacial Frigid Zone; epocha glacial, periodo glacial glacial epoch or period, ice age

glaciar v to freeze, ice, glaciate

glacie n ice; rumper le glacie to break the ice; glacia de sucro icing, frosting Hence: glaciero; glaciera; glacial-preglacial, postglacial; glaciar; rumpeglacie etc.

glaciera n icehouse, icebox, etc.

glaciero n glacier

glacis [F] n [Fortif.] glacis

gladiator n gladiator

gladiatori adj gladiatorial

gladiatura n gladiatorial combat

gladio n sword Hence: gladiolo; gladiator-gladiatori; gladiatura

gladiolo (-í-) n gladiolus, gladiola

glande n acorn Hence: glandula &; glandifere; glandiforme etc.

glandifere adj glandiferous, bearing acorns

glandi·forme adj glandiform, acorn-shaped

glandula n gland Hence: glandular; glandulose

glandular adj glandular

glandulose adj glandulous

glauc adj blue-green, sea-green, glaucous Hence: glaucoma

glaucoma n [Pathol.] glaucoma

glissar v to slide; also: to glide, etc.

-glob- see globulo

global adj 1. global, world-wide; 2. total, aggregate, inclusive etc.

globe-trotter [A] n globetrotter

globo n globe (1. sphere, ball; 2. earth; 3. "celestial or terrestial globe"; 4. "globe of a lamp"); globo del oculo eyeball Hence: globulo-globular, globulose, hemoglobina etc.; global; globoide; globose-globositate; inglobar

globoide n globoid

globose adj spherical, globe-shaped, globose

globositate n sphericity, globosity

globular adj globular, spherical

globulo n globule; globulos de sanguine blood corpuscles

globulose adj globular (1. composed of globules; 2. spherical)

glomere n ball (of thread, yarn, etc) Hence: glomerulo; agglomerar &; conglomerar &

glomerulo n 1. [Bot.] glomerule; 2. [Anat.] glomerulus, glomerule

gloria n I. glory (1. praise, fame, splendor, etc.; 2. [Relig. Art] as in "Christ in glory"); II. [R.C.Ch.] Gloria (as in "the Gloria Patri") Hence: gloriola; gloriose-ingloriose; glorificar-glorification, glorificator; vangloria etc.

glorificar v to glorify; glorificar se de to glory in

glorification n glorification

glorificator n glorifier

gloriola (-í-) n petty vanity

gloriose adj 1. glorious; 2. vainglorious

glossa n gloss (= explanation, rendering, etc.); gloss- [occurrillg in derivatives and compounds] gloss-, glosso- (= tongue) Hence: glossitis; glossario; glossar-glossator; glossotomia etc.

glossar v to gloss (= to explain by glosses)

glossario n glossary

glossator n glossator, writer of glosses

glossitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] glossitis

glosso·tomia (-ía) n [Med.] glossotomy, excision of the tongue

glotta n [Anat., Zool.] glottis; glott- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] glott-, glotto- (= tongue) Hence: glottic; polyglotte etc.

glottic adj glottic, glottal

gluc- adj [occurring in derivatives] gluc- (= sweet) Hence: glucato; glucic; glucina-glucinum; glucosa-glucosido

glucato n [Chem.] glucate

glucic adj [Chem.] glucic; acido glucic glucic acid

glucina n [Chcm.] glucina

glucinum (-ín-) n [Chem.] glucinum

glucosa n [Chem.] glucose, glycose

glucosido n glucoside

gluma n [Bot.] glume, husk Hence: glumacee-glumaceas; glumose

glumaceas npl [Bot.] Glumaceae

glumacee adj glumaceous

glumose adj glumous, glumose

glutinar v to glue

glutine n 1. glue; 2. gluten Hence: glutinose-glutinositate; glutinar-agglutinar &, conglutinar &

glutinose adj sticky, glutinous

glutinositate n stickiness, glutinousness

glutir v to swallow, swallow down Hence: deglutir &; inglutir &

glutte adj gluttonous Hence: glutton &

glutton n glutton (1. gormandizer; 2. [Zool.] wolverine) Hence: gluttonia; gluttonisar

gluttonia (-ía) n gluttony

gluttonisar v to gluttonize, gormandize

glyc- see glycerina

glycer- adj [occurring in derivatives] Hence: glyceria; glycerina &

glycer- see glycerina

glycer·al n [Chem.] glyceral

glycerato n [Chem.] glycerate

glyceria n [Bot.] manna grass; Glyceria

glyceric adj [Chem.] glyceric

glycerido n [Chem.] glyceride

glycerina n [Chem.] glycerin Hence: glycerato; glycerido; glycerito; glycerol; glyceryl; glyceric; glycerophosphato etc.; glyceral etc.; glycerophosphoric etc.; glycido-glycidic; glycol

glycerito n [Chem.] glyccrite

glycerol n [Chem.] glycerol

glycero·phosphato n [Chcm.] glycerophosphate

glycero·phosphoric adj [Chem.] glycerophosphoric; acido glycerophosphoric glycerophosphoric acid

glyceryl n [Chem.] glyceryl

glycic adj [Chem.] glycic

glycidic adj [Chem.] glycidic

glycido n [Chem.] glycide

glycina n [Chem.] glycin

glycinia n [Bot.] wistaria

glyco·colla n [Chem.] glycocoll

glyco·gene adj [Biochem.] glycogenous, glycogenic Hence: glycogeno-glycogenic

glycogenic adj [Biochem.] glycogenic, glycogenous

glycogeno (-ó-) n [Biochem.] glycogen

glycol n [Chcm.] glycol

glycy- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] glycy-, glyc-, glyco- (= sweet) Hence: glycic; glycina; glycinia; glycyrrhiza etc.; glycocolla etc.; glycogene etc.

glycy·rrhiza n licorice, glycyrrhiza Hence: glycyrrhizina

glycyrrhizina n glycyrrhizin

glyph- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] glyph- (= carving) Hence: hieroglyphic etc. ...

-gnat- see nate

gneis [G] n gneiss

gno- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: gnoma &; gnomone &; gnosis; gnostic &; diagno- &; progno- &; geognosia etc.; geognosta etc.

-gnobile see nobile

-gnom- see gnomone

gnoma n gnome, aphorism Hence: gnomic; gnomologia etc.

gnomic adj gnomic, aphoristic

gnomo n gnome (= goblin)

gnomo·logia (-ía) n gnomology Hence: gnomologista; gnomologic

gnomologic adj gnomologic

gnomologista n gnomologist

gnomone n gnomon (1. index rod on sundial; 2. [Geom.]) Hence: gnomonic-pathognomonic etc.; physiognomonia etc.; pathognomia etc.

gnomonic adj gnomonic

gnomonica n gnomonics (= the art of constructing sundials)

-gnoscer see nosc-

gnosis n [Metaph.] gnosis

gnostic adj 1. gnostic; 2. Gnostic Hence: gnosticismo; agnostic &; gnostico

gnosticismo n Gnosticism

gnostico n Gnostic

gnu n gnu

goal [A] n [Sports] goal goal-keeper [A] n [Sports] goalkeeper

golf [A] n golf; percurso de golf golf course

golfo n gulf, bay; currente del golfo Gulf Stream

Gomorrha npr Gomorrah, Gomorrha

-gon- see goni-

gondola (gón-) [I] n gondola Hence: gondolero

gondolero n gondolier

gong n gong

goni- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] gonio-, gon- (= angle) Hence: diagonal; goniometro etc.; polygon etc.; hexagon etc.

-gonia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] -gony (= generation, origin) Hence: cosmogonia etc.

goniometria (-ía) n goniometry

goniometric adj goniometric

gonio·metro (-ó-) n goniometer Hence: goniometria; goniometric

gonna n skirt Hence: gonnella-subgonnella

gonnella n skirt

gono- n [occurring in compounds] gono-, gon- (= generation, offspring, semen, etc.) Hence: gonorrhea etc.

gono·rrhea (-éa) n [Pathol.] gonorrhea

gorga n throat, gullet, gorge Hence: disgorgar &; ingorgar &

gorilla n gorilla

gothic adj Gothic (1. pertaining to the Goths; 2. [Arch., Art]; 3. [Typog.] blackletter)

gothico n Gothic (1. Gothic language; 2. [Arch., Art]; 3. [Typog.] black letter)

gotho n Goth Hence: gothic-gothico

gourmand [F] n gourmand, epicure

gourmet [F] n gourmet, connoisseur (in food and drink)

governabde adj governable

governaculo n [Naut., Aviation] rudder

governamental adj govermental

governamento n government (1. rule, direction, control; 2. body of persons governing a State)

governante n governess

governar v 1. [Naut.] to steer; 2. to govern (= to rule, direct, control) Hence: governaculo; governamento-governamental; governante; governabile-ingovernabile; governator

governator n governor

Graccho npr [Rom. Hist.] Gracchus

gracile adj slender, slim Hence: gracilitate

gracilitate n slenderness, slimness

grad- [grad-/-gress-; -gred-/-gress] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: gradiente; aggreder &; congred- &; digreder &; egred- &; ingred- &; progreder &; regreder &; transgreder &; retrograd- &; plantigrade etc.; tardigrade etc.; saltigrade etc.

-grad [R] n [occurring in compounds] -grad (= town, city) Hence: Leningrad etc.

gradation n 1. gradation (= gradual change); 2. [Rhet.] climax

gradiente n [Meteorol., Physiol., etc.] gradient

grado¹ n I. step, stair, rung; II. degree (1. stage, level, grade, etc.; 2. unit of measure for angles, temperature, etc.); III. [Mil., Acad. etc.] degree, rank; a un alte grado to a high degree; grado de comparation [Gram.] degree of comparison Hence: gradual-gradualitate; graduar-graduation, graduator, graduate-graduato; gradation; degradar &; centigrade etc.

grado² n will, pleasure; de bon grado willingly, with pleasure; de mal grado unwillingly, in spite of oneself; a grado at will Hence: agradar-agradamento, agradabile, disagradar-disagradabile; malgrado etc.

gradu- see grado¹

gradual adj gradual

gradualitate n gradualness

graduar v to graduate (1. to mark with degrees for measuring; 2. to grade, arrange in gradations; 3. to confer an academic or professional degree upon)

graduate 1. pp of graduar; 2. adj graduate

graduation n graduation (1. gradation, arrangement in degrees or gradations; 2. division into degrees; 3. action of conferring or receiving an academic or professional degree)

graduato n graduate (1. one who has received an academic or professional degree; 2. graduated measuring cup, tube, etc.)

graduator n graduator, grader

graffar v [Hort.] to graft

graffator n [Hort.] grafter

graffo n [Hort.] graft (= shoot used in grafting) Hence: graffar-graffator

gral n Grail; Sancte Gral Holy Grail

gramma n gram Hence: centigramma etc.; kilogramme etc.

-gramma [-ma/-mat-] n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -gram Hence: grammatic; grammatico; grammatica-grammatical; cablogramma etc; ideogramma etc.; roentgenogramma etc.; barogramma etc.; cryptogramma etc.; parallelogramma etc.; monogramma etc.; telegramma etc.

grammatic adj grammatical

grammatica n grammar

grammatical adj grammatical

grammatico n grammarian

grammophono (-ó-) n gramophone

gran- prefixo [used with nouns of kinship] grand-, great-, (as in "grandfather", "great-aunt") Hence: granamita etc.; granfilio etc.; grannepta etc.; granpatre etc.

grana n seed (of plants) Hence: granar; filigrana etc.

granamita (-ná-) n great-aunt

granar v to seed, grow to seed

granario n granary; also: barn

granata n 1. pomegranate (= fruit of the pomegranate); 2. [Mil.] grenade, shell Hence: granatero

granatero n [Mil.] grenadier

granatifere adj garnetiferous

granaio n [Mmeral.] garnet Hence: granatifere

grande adj great (1. big, large, etc.; 2. as in "great man", "great lord", etc.); in grande on a large scale Hence: grandor; grandiose &; aggrandir &; grandiloguente etc; grandisone etc.

grande n grandee Grande Britannia npr Great Britain

grandi- see grande

grandi·loquente adj grandiloquent Hence: grandiloquentia

grandiloquentia n grandiloquence

grandinar v [Meterol.] to hail

grandine n [Meteorol.] hail Hence: grandinar

grandiose adj grand, imposing; grandiose Hence: grandiositate

grandiositate n grandeur

grandi·sone adj grandisonous, grandisonant

grandor n greatness (1. size; 2. grandeur)

granfilia n granddaughter; granfilia secunde great-granddaughter; granfilia tertie great-great-granddaughter

granfilio n grandson; granfiiio secunde great-grandson; granfilio tertie great-great-grandson

grani·forme adj graniform

granitic adj granitic

granito n granite Hence: granitic; granitoide

granitoide adj granitoid, granitoidal

grani·vore adj granivorous Hence: granivoro

granivoro (-í-) n granivore

granmatre n grandmother; granmatre secunde great-grandmother; granmatre tertie great-great-grandmother

grannepta n great-niece

grannepto n great-nephew

grano n I. grain, corn (1. seed of cereal grasses; 2. as in "grain market", "corn exchange", etc.); II. grain (1. as in "a grain of sand"; 2. [Meas.]); III. kernel, pit, etc. (= grainlike seed of any plant) Hence: granario; granato &; granata &; granito &; granulo &; granose; disgranar &; graniforme etc; granivore etc; grana &

granoncle n great-uncle

granose adj grainy, granular

granpatre n grandfather; granpatre secunde great-grandfather; granpatre tertie great-great-grandfather

granular adj granular granular v to granulate (as in "to granulate sugar")

granulation n granulation

granulator n granulater, granulator

granulifere adj granuliferous

granuli·forme adj granular, granuliform

granulite n [Mineral.] granulite

granulo n granule Hence: granulite; granular¹; granulifere; granulose; granular²-granulation, granulator; granuliforme etc

granulose adj granular, granulose

graph- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: -grapho &; graphia &; graphite &; graphic; graphico; graphica

graphia (-ía) n (system of) writing, script Hence: paragraphia; ideographia etc; physiographia etc; orthographia etc.

graphic adj graphic (1. pertaining to writing, drawing, etc.; 2. pertaining to graphs)

graphica n graphic arts

graphico n graph

graphite n graphite Hence: graphitic

graphitic adj graphitic

-grapho n [occurring in compounds] I. -graph (1. as in "epigraph"; 2. as in "seismograph"); II. -grapher (as in "geographer") Hence: autographo &; paragrapho; graphologo etc; bibliographo etc; biographo etc; mimeographo etc; phonographo etc; photographo etc.; seismographo etc; typographo etc.; calligrapho etc; cryptographo etc.; stenographo etc.; hectographo etc; monographo etc; microseismographo etc.

graphologia (-ía) n graphology (= study of handwriting)

graphologic adj graphological

grasse adj 1. fat (= consisting of fat); 2. fatty (= containing fat) Hence: grassia-disgrassiar, ingrassiar; ingrassar

grassia n grease, fat

grate adj grateful, thankful Hence: gratia &; gratitude; gratificar-gratification; ingrate-ingratitude

gratia n grace (1. gracefulness; 2. graciousness; 3. mercy, clemency); also: [Theol.]; gratias a thanks to, due or owing to; colpo de gratia coup de gr�ce, finishing stroke; render gratias a to give thanks to; anno del gratia year of grace; con bon (mal) gratia with a good (bad) grace; cader del gratia de to fall out of grace with; facer gratia a un persona de to spare someone something; Gratia Grace; gratias! (I) thank you! thanks! Hence: gratiose-gratiositate, ingratiose, malgratiose etc.; gratiar-gratiabile; disgratia &; ingratiar; regratiar

gratiabile adj pardonable

gratiar v 1. to pardon (a criminal); 2. to grace

gratificar v 1. to give a gratuity to; 2. to gratify

gratification n 1. gratuity; 2. gratification

gratin [F] n [Cookingl gratin; al gratin au gratin

gratiose adj 1. graceful; 2. gracious

gratiositate n graciousness

gratis (qrá-) [L] adv gratis, free (of charge)

gratitude n gratitude

gratta·celo n skyscraper

grattamento n scratching, scraping

grattar v to scratch, scrape Hence: grattamento; grattator; grattacelo etc.

grattator n scratcher, scraper (= one who scratches, scrapes)

gratuite (-ú-) adj gratuitous (1. gratis, free; 2. uncalled for, unwarranted)

gratular v to express joy at (someone's good fortune), congratulate Hence: gratulation; gratulatori; congratular &

gratulation n good wishes, congratulation

gratulatori adj congratulatory; littera gratulatori letter of congratulation or good wishes

gravamine n grievance, gravamen

gravar¹ v to engrave Hence: gravator

gravar² v to burden, encumber

gravator n engraver

grave adj I. heavy; II. grave (1. solemn, important; 2. low-pitched, deep); accento grave [Gram.] grave accent Hence: gravitate &; gravide &; gravar-gravamine, aggravar &

gravide adj pregnant (= with child, gravid) Hence: graviditate

graviditate n pregnancy, gravidity

gravit- see gravitate

gravitar v [Phys. ] to gravitate

gravitate n gravity (1. [Phys.]; 2. seriousness, importance; 3. lowness of pitch); gravitate specific specific gravity; centro de gravitate center of gravity Hence: gravitar-gravitation

gravitation n [Phys.] gravitation

gravure [F] n engraving, gravure (1. art of engraving; 2. print made from an engraved plate) Hence: photogravure etc.; rotogravure etc.

grec adj Greek, Grecian; i grec (the letter) y

greca n [Art] Greek fret, key pattern, meander

Grecia n Greece

grecisar v to Grecize, Hellenize

grecismo n Grecism, Hellenism (1. Grecian quality; 2. Greek idiom)

greco n Greck (1. Greek language; 2. inhabitant of Greece) Hence: Grecia; grec-grecismo, grecisar, grecoroman etc., greco, greca

greco·roman adj Greco-Roman, Graeco-Roman

-gred- see grad-

-greder see grad-

gregar v to (collect into a) flock or herd

gregari adj 1. gregarious (= tending to flock or herd together); 2. belonging to the common herd

grege n flock, herd, drove, etc.; also: troop, band, crowd, etc. Hence: gregari; gregar; aggregar &; congregar &; disgregar &; segregar &; egregie

gremial n [Eccl.] gremial

gremio n lap; also: bosom Hence: gremial

grenadier [F] n [Mil.] grenadier

grenadina n grenadine (= sirup of pomegranates)

grillia n I. grate (1. grating; 2. frame of iron bars holding a fire); II. grill, gridiron; III. [Elec.] grid Hence: grilliar-grilliada, grilliage

grilliada n 1. (action of) grilling; 2. grilled food

grilliage (-aje) n grating, lattice work; also: wire netting, etc.

grilliar v to grill

grillo n [Entom.] cricket

grimassar v to grimace, make (wry) faces

grimasse [F] n grimace, (wry) face Hence: grimassar

grippe [F] n [Pathol.] grippe

gris adj/n gray, grey Hence: grisalia

grisalia n grisaille

grisette [F] n grisette (= French girl of the working class)

grizzly [A] n grizzly (bear)

groenland- see Groenlandia

groenlandese adj Greenland, Greenlandic groenlandese n Greenlander

Groen·landia npr Greenland Hence: groenlandese

grog [A] n grog

groom [A] n groom (= manservant; specif.: stableman, stableboy)

grossa n gross (= unit consisting of twelve dozen)

grosse adj big, bulky, etc.; mar grosse heavy sea Hence: grossier; grosseria; grosso; grossa

grosseria (-ía) n coarseness, rudeness

grossier adj coarse (1. not fine; 2. rude, not refined)

grosso n bulk (= main mass); le grosso del armea the main body of the army; in grosso at wholesale

grossula n gooseberry Hence: grossular

grossular adj gooseberry, grossular

grotta n grotto Hence: grottesc &

grottesc adj grotesque Hence: grottesco

grottesco n grotesque; grottescos [Art] grotesques

grue n crane (1. [Zool.]; 2. [Mech.])

grumo n 1. clot; 2. lump Hence: grumose

grumose adj 1. clotted; 2. lumpy

grunnimento n (action of) grunting, grunt

grunnir v to grunt Hence: grunnimento; grunnitor

grunnitor n grunter (= one who or that which grunts)

gruppamento n 1. (act of) grouping; 2. group

gruppar v to group

gruppo n group Hence: gruppar-gruppamento; aggruppar-aggruppamento

grypho n 1. [Gr. Mythol.] griffin; 2. griffon vulture Hence: hippogrypho etc.

guai interj woe

guano n guano

guantar v to glove; guantar se to put on one's gloves

guanteria (-ía) n glove shop

guantero n glovemaker, glover

guanto n glove; jectar le guanto to throw down the gauntlet Hence: guantero; guanteria, guantar

guarda n guard (1. action of guarding; 2. one who guards; 3. group or body of guards; 4. as in "mudguard", "guard of a sword", etc.); (folio de) guarda flyleaf

guarda·costas n 1. coast guard(sman); 2. revenue cutter

guarda·fango n fender, mudguard

guarda·foco n fender, fireguard

guardar v 1. to guard (= to defend, protect); 2. to keep (= not to let go of); guardar se de un cosa to beware of something Hence: guarda-guardiano, retroguarda, vanguarda, salveguarda etc.; guardator; reguardar &; guardacostas etc.; guardafango etc.

guarda·roba n wardrobe (= room, closet or cupboard for holding clothes)

guardator n guardian, guard

guardiano n guardian, guard

guarita n 1. watchtower; 2. sentry box

guarnimento n (action of) trimming, decorating, garnishing

guarnir v to trim, decorate, garnish; guarnir de to provide, supply, with Hence: guarnimento; guarnition; guarnitura

garnition n 1. trimming, garniture; 2. garrison

guarnitura n trimming, garniture

guastar v 1. to spoil, damage; 2. to waste, squander Hence: guastator

guastator n 1. spoiler (of material, etc.); 2. waster, squanderer

guelfe adj [Hist.] Guelph Hence: guelfo

guelfo n [Hist.] Guelph

guerra n war; also: warfare; facer (le) guerra to wage or make war; guerra frigide cold war Hence: guerrero; guerrier; guerrear-guerreator; aguerrir &

guerrear v to war, make or wage war

guerreator n warrior

guerrero n warrior

guerrier adj warlike, martial

guerrilla [H] n 1. guerrilla warfare; 2. band or troup of guerrillas Hence: guerrillero

guerrillero (-lyéro) n guerrilla, partisan

guida n guide (1. one who guides; 2. guidebook; 3. instrument or part of an instrument, a machine, etc., that controls a movement) Hence: guidar

guidar v 1. to guide; 2. to drive (horses, a car, etc.)

Guillotin, Joseph Ignace npr [1738-1814; French physician] Hence: guillotina-guillotinar-guillotinada, guillotinamento

guillotina (gi-) n guillotine

guillotinada (gi-) n mass guillotining

guillotinamento (gi-) n (act of) guillotining

guillotinar (gi-) v to guillotine

Guinea (ginéa) npr Guinea; Golfo de Guinea Gulf of Guinea; guinea [Monet.] guinea Hence: Nove Guinea etc.

guirlanda (gir-) n garland Hence: guirlandar; inguirlandar

guirlandar (gir-j v to festoon, garland

guisa n way, manner, wise Hence: disguisar &

guitarra (gi-) n guitar Hence: guitarrista

guitarrista (gi-) n guitarist

gulash (gú-) n goulash

gulf stream [A] n Gulf Stream

gumma n [Bot.] gum; gumma arabic gum arabic; gumma elastic (India) rubber, caoutchouc; also: eraser; gumma resina gum resin; gumma ammoniac gum ammoniac Hence: gummiero; gummifere; gummose-gummositate; gummar, ingummar

gummar v to gum (= to treat, smear, etc., with gum)

gummiero n rubber tree

gummifere adj gummiferous

gummose adj gummous

gummositate n gummosity

gurgite (gúr-) n 1. abyss, whirlpool, gulf; 2. gullet, throat Hence: ingurgitar &; regurgitar &

gurguliar v to gurgle

gustabile adj 1. tastable; 2. tasty (= having a pleasant taste)

gustar v 1. to taste (= to perceive by the sense of taste); 2. to enjoy, relish Hence: gustabile; gustation; gustative

gustation n gustation, tasting

gustative adj gustative

gusto n taste (1. sense of taste; 2. flavor; 3. as in "to have a taste for"); in le gusto de Vermeer in the manner of Vermeer; de bon, mal gusto in good, bad taste; prender gusto a (un cosa) to develop a taste for (something); haber gusto pro to have a taste for Hence: gustose; gustar &; degustar &; disgustar &

gustose adj tasty, savory

gutta¹ n I. drop (1. as in "a drop of rain"; 2. [Arch.] gutta);

II. [Pathol.] gout,; gutta seren [Pathol.] amaurosis, gutta serena Hence: guttiera; guttose; guttar

gutta² n [Chem.] gutta Hence: guttifere-guttiferas; guttapercha etc.

gutta·percha (-sha) n gutta-percha

guttar v to drip (as in "the tap is dripping")

guttiera n gutter ("gutter at the eaves")

guttiferas (-í-) npl [Bot.] Guttiferae

guttifere adj [Bot.] guttiferous

guttose adj gouty

guttural adj guttural

gutturalisar v to gutturalize

gutturalisation n gutturalization

gutture n throat, gullet Hence: guttural-gutturalisar-gutturalisation

gymn- adj [oocurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: gymnic; gymnoto etc.; gymnosophista etc.; gymnosperme etc.

gymnas- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: Gymnasio &; gymnasta &

gymnasi·archa n [Gr. Antiq.] gymnasiarch

gymnasio n gymnasium (1. hall for gymnastic practice; 2. Gymnasium) Hence: gymnasiarcha etc.

gymnasta n gymnast Hence: gymnastic; gymnastica

gymnastic adj gymnastic, gymnastical

gymnastica n gymnastics

gymnic adj gymnastic

gymno·blaste adj [Zool.] gymnoblastic

gymno·sophista n gymnosophist

gymnospermas npl [Bot.] (gymospermae, gymnosperms

gymno·sperme adj [Bot.] gymnospermous

gymno·spore (-nó-) adj [Bot.] gymnosporous

gymn·oto n [Zool.] gymnotus, electric eel

-gyn- see gyneco-

gyn- n [occurring in compounds] gyn-, gyno- (= pistil, ovary) Hence: gynobase etc.; gynophoro etc.

gyn·andre adj gynandrous Hence: gynandro

gynandro n [Bot.] gynander (= member of the class Gynandria)

gyneceo (-éo) n [Gr. and Rom. Antiq.] gynaeceum

gyneco- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] gyneco- (= woman) Hence: gyneceo; gynecocratia etc.; gynecologo etc.; gynandre etc.; androgyne etc.; misogyne etc.

gyneco·cratia (-ía) n gynecocracy

gynecocratic adj gynecocratic, gynecocratical

gynecologia (-ía) n gynecology

gynecologic adj gynecologic

gynecologista n gynecologist

gyno·base n [Bot.] gynobase

gyno·phoro (-nó-) n [Bot.] gynophore

gypsero n 1. gypsum worker, dealer, etc.; 2. plasterer (= worker, dealer, etc., in plaster of Paris)

gypsiera n gypsum deposit or pit

gypsifere adj [Mineral.] gypsiferous

gypso n 1. [Mineral.] gypsum; 2. plaster (of Paris) Hence: gypsero; gypsiera; gypsose; gypsifere; ingypsar

gypsose adj [Mineral.] gypsum, gypseous

gyro n 1. circle, turn (= circular course); gyre; 2. [Anat.] gyrus Hence: autogyro; gyrometro etc.; gyroscopio etc.; gyrostato etc.; levogyr etc.; sinistrogyr etc.

gyro·metro (-ró-) n gyrometer

gyroscopic adj gyroscopic

gyro·scopio n gyroscope Hence: gyroscopic

gyrostatic adj gyrostatie

gyro·stato (-ró-) n gyrostat Hence: gyrostatic

ha¹ pr of haber have, has

ha² abbr = hectar

habeas corpus [L] [Law] habeas corpus

haber v to have (1. to own, possess; 2. [Grammatical function: auxiliary, forming the perfect tenses, see verbal form ha]); haber a to have to, be obliged to; haber (frigido, ration, etc.) see frigido, ration, etc.; il habe there is, there are; ille habe 20 annos he is 20 years old

haber n possessions, belongings; holdings

habile adj skilful, able Hence: habilitate-habilitar &; inhabile-inhabilitate

habilitar v [Law] to enable, entitle; habilitar se to qualify oneself (for an office, position, etc.) Hence: habilitation; rehabilitar-rehabilitation

habilitate n skill, ability

habilitation n habilitation (1. capacitation, enabling; 2. qualifying, qualification)

habitabile adj habitable

habitante n inhabitant

habitar v to live in, inhabit; habitar un loco to inhabit, live in a place; habitar in un loco to live, dwell in a place Hence: habitante; habitabile; habitation; cohabitar-cohabitation

habitat [NL] n habitat

habitation n habitation (1. action of inhabiting; 2. abode, residence)

habito (há-) n I. (suit of) clothes; also: dress; II. habit (1. dress of a religious order; 2. custom); le habito non face le monacho [Proverb] the cowl does not make the monk Hence: habitude; habitual; habituar-dishabituar

habitu- see habito

habitual adj habitual

habituar v to habituate, accustom

habitude n habit, habitude

habitué [F] n habitué

[hac] adv here, this way, on this side

hacha (-sha) n ax, axe Hence: hachetta; hachar-hachamento, hachatoria

hachamento (-sh-) n (act of) chopping, hacking

hachar (-sh-) v to chop, hack; to chop up, hash; carne hachate [Cookery] chopped meat; also: hash

hachatoria (-sh-) n 1. chopping knife, chopper; 2. meat grinder; 3. chopping board, butcher's block

hachetta (-sh-) n hatchet

hachich (hashísh) n hashish

haga n hedge; le Haga the Hague

hairon n heron

hal- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: halito; exhalar &; inhalar &

halito (há-) n breath; halitus

hall [A] n hall (1. large and stately room; 2. lobby)

hallelujah (-úya) hallelujah, alleluia

hallo! interj hello!

hallucinar v to hallucinate Hence: hallucination; hallucinatori

hallucination n halluciation

hallucinatori adj hallucinatory

halo n [Meterol.] halo

halto n halt, stop; facer halto (Mil.) to halt, make a halt; halto! (Mil.) halt!

hamaca n hammock Hence: hamacar

hamacar v -; hamacar se to swing in a hammock

hamate adj hooked, hamate

hami·rostre adj [Zool.] hamirostrate

hamo n hook, fishhook; also: [Anat.] hamus Hence: hamulo; hamate; hamirostre etc.

hamster [G] n [Zool.] hamster

hamulo n [Anat., Zool.] hamulus

hanca n haunch; also: hip, hindquarter, etc.

handicap [A] n [Horse Racing] handicap

hangar [F] n hangar

harakiri [J] n hara-kiri

hardimento n boldness, hardihood

hardir v to be bold Hence: hardimento; hardite-harditessa; inhardir

hardite 1. pp of hardir; 2. adj bold, daring, hardy

harditessa n boldness, daring, hardihood

harem n harem, seraglio

haringo n herring; haringo fumate kipper

harmonia (-ía) n harmony Hence: harmonic-inharmonic, harmonica; harmoniose-disharmoniose, inharmoniose; enharmonic; disharmonia-disharmonic; inharmonia; harmonisar-harmonista, disharmonisar

harmonie adj 1. [Mus.] harmonic (= pertaining to harmonies or harmony); 2. harmonious; tono harmonic harmonic tone

harmonica n I. harmonics; II. harmonica (1. glass harmonica; 2. instrument of glockenspiel type; 3. mouth organ)

harmoniose adj harmonious

harmonisar v to harmonize (1. [Mus.]; 2. to bring into harmony or agreement; 3. to be in harmony or agreement)

harmonista n harmonist (= one skilled in harmony)

harmonium [NL] n reed organ, harmonium

harnesar v to harness, put a harness on (a horse)

harnese n harness (1. body armor; 2. as in "a horse's harness") Hence: harnesar

harpa n [Mus.] harpHence. harpista

harpista n harpist

harpon n harpoon Hence: harponero; harponar-harponage

harponage (-aje) n (act of) harpooning

harponar v to harpoon

harponero n harpooner

harpyia (-íya) n [Mythol.] Harpy

hasardar v to hazard, risk

hasardate 1. pp of hasardar; 2. adj hazardous, risky

hasardo n hazard (1. risk, peril; 2. chance); al hasardo at random Hence: hasardose; hasardar-hasardate

hasardose adj hazardous, risky

hastar v to hasten, hurry

haste n haste, hurry Hence: hastive; hastar

hastive adj hasty

haurir [haur-/haust-] v to draw, draw out (water, etc.) Hence: haustorio; exhaurir &

haust- see haurir

haustorio n [Bot.] haustorium

Havana npr Havana; havana Havana (cigar) Hence: havanese

havanese adj Havana, from Havana

[haver] v (= haber)

Hawai (-á-i) npr Hawaii; insulas Hawai Hawaiian Islands Hence: hawaian

hawaian adj Hawaiian

hebra- see hebreo

hebraic (-áic) adj Hebraic

hebraisar v to Hebraize

hebraismo (-ízmo) n Hebraism (1. Hebrew idiom; 2. Hebrew character, characteristics, institutions, etc.)

hebraista (-ísta) n Hebraist (= student of Hebrew language and culture)

hebree (-ée) adj Hebrew

hebreo¹ (-éo) n Hebrew (= Israelite, Jew) Hence: hebraismo; hebraista; hebree-hebreo²; hebraic; hebraisar

hebreo² (-éo) n Hebrew (language)

hect·ar n hectare

hecto- n/adj [occurring in compounds] hecto- (= hundred) Hence: hectar etc.; hectogramma etc.; hectographo etc.; hectolitro etc.

hecto·gramma n hectogram

hectographar v to hectograph

hectographic adj hectographic

hecto·grapho (-ó-) n hectograph Hence: hectographic; hectographar

hecto·litro (-ó-) n hectoliter

hedera (hé-) n ivy

-hedra n [occurring in compounds] -hedra (= seat, base) Hence: ephedra &; dihedre etc.; tetrahedr- etc.; polyhedre etc.; rhombohedro etc.; synedrio etc.

Helena (hé-) nprf Helen

heliac (-íac) adj [Astron.] heliac, heliacal

heli·anthemo (-ántemo) n [Bot.j helianthemum

heli·antho n [Bot.] helianthus, sunflower

helice (hé-) n I. helix (1. spiral line; 2. [Geom.]; 3. [Anat.] rim of the ear); II. [Zool.] Helix (= genus including snails); III. propeller (of ship, airplane etc.) Hence: helicon; helicoide¹-helicoide²-helicoidal; helicoptero etc.

helicoidal adj helicoidal

helicoide adj helicoid, spiral helicoide n [Geom.] helicoid

helicon n [Mus.] helicon (= large circular tuba)

helico-ptero (-cóp-) n helicopter

helio·centric adj [Astron.] heliocentric

helio·gravure n heliogravure

Helios (hé-) n [Gr. Relig.] Helios (= god of the sun)

heliostatic adj heliostatic

helio·stato (-ó-) n heliostat Hence: heliostatic

helio·trope (-ó-) adj heliotropic (= turning toward the sun) Hence: heliotropio; heliotropismo

heliotropio n [Bot.] heliotrope

heliotropismo n heliotropism

heliotypia (-ía) n heliotypy

helio·typo (-ó-) n heliotype Hence: heliotypia

helium (hé-) n [Chem.] helium; helio- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] heli-, helio- (= sun) Hence: heliac; ephelide; heliantho etc.; heliotypo etc.; heliocentric etc.; heliotrope etc.

hell- see Hellen

Hellade (hél-) npr Hellas

Hellen n pr [Gr. Mythol.] Hellen [founder of the Greek race]; hellen Hellene (= Greek) Hence: hellenic; hellenisar-hellenismo-panhellenismo etc.; hellenista-hellenistic, hellenisation; Hellade

hellenic adj Hellenic

hellenisar v to Hellenize (1. to study, use Greek language; 2. to give Greek form or character to)

hellenisation n Hellenization

hellenismo n Hellenism (1. Greek phrase or idiom; 2. Greek civilisation)

hellenista n Hellenist (= student of Greck language)

hellenistic adj Hellenistic, Hellenistical

helminthe n intestinal worm, helminth Hence: helminthic-helminthico; helminthiasis; anthelminthic-anthelminthico; helminthologo etc.; nemathelminthe etc.; plathelminthe etc.

helminthiasis (-ásis) n [Pathol.] helminthiasis

helminthic adj helminthic (1. pertaining to worms; 2. anthelminthic, vermifuge)

helminthico n helminthic, anthelminthic, vermifuge

helminthologia (-ía) n helminthology

helminthologic adj helminthologic, helminthological

Helvetia npr [Hist.] Helvetia

helvetic adj Helvetic

helvetie adj Helvetian

helvetio n Helvetian Hence: Helvetia; helvetic; helvetie

hem- [-ma/-mat-] n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] hem-, hemo-, hemat-, hemato- (= blood) Hence: hematite; hematic; hematosis; anemia &; hemoglobina etc.; hemophile etc.; hemorrhagia etc.; hemorrhoide etc.; hemostato etc.; hemostatic etc.; leucemia etc.; septicemia etc.; uremia etc.

hemat- see hem-

hematic adj hematic, haematic

hematite n [Mineral.] hematite, haematite

hematosis (-ósis) n [Physiol.] hematosis, haematosis

hemer- n [occurring in compounds] hemer-, hemero- (= day) Hence: ephemer &; hemerocallide etc.

hemero·callide n [Bot.] Hemerocallis, day lily

hemi- [occurring in compounds] hemi- (= half) Hence: hemicyclo etc.; hemiplegia etc.; hemistichio etc.; hemiptere etc.

hemi·cyclo n hemicycle

hemi·plegia n [Pathol.] hemiplegia Hence: hemiplegic

hemiplegic adj [Pathol.] hemiplegic

hemi·prisma [-ma/-mat-] n [Cryst.] hemiprism Hence: hemiprismatic

hemiprismat- see hemiprisma

hemiprismatic adj [Cryst.] hemiprismatic

hemi·ptere adj [Zool.] hemipterous Hence: hemiptero

hemiptero (-mí-) n [Zool.] hemipteron; hemipteros [Zool.] Hemiptera

hemispheric adj hemispherical, hemispheric

hemi·spherio n hemisphere Hence: hemispheric

hemi·stichio n hemistich

hemi·trope (-í-) adj [Cryst.] hemitrope, hemitropic Hence: hemitropia

hemitropia (-ía) n [Cryst.] hemitropy

hemo·globina n [Biochem.] hemoglobin, haemoglobin

hemo·phile adj hemophile, haemophile, hemophilic, haemophilic Hence: hemophilia; hemophilo

hemophilia (-ía) n hemophilia, haemophilia

hemophilo (-mó-) n hemophile, haemophile, hemophiliac, haemophiliac, bleeder

hemo·rrhagia (-ía) n hemorrhage, haemorrhage

hemo·rrhoide n hemorrhoid, haemorrhoid

hemo·stase (-ó-) n [Med.] hemostasis, hemostasia (= arrest of a hemorrhage)

hemo·static adj hemostatic (= serving to arrest a hemorrhage)

hemo·stato (-mó-) n [Surg.] hemostat

Henrico nprm Henry

hepat·algia (-ía) n [Med.] hepatalgia Hence: hepatalgic

hepatalgic adj [Med.] hepatalgic

hepate (hé-) n [Anat.] liver Hence: hepatitis; hepatic-hepatica; hepatisar-hepatisation; hepatalgia etc.; hepatologia etc.

hepatic adj [Anat.] hepatic; arteria hepatic hepatic artery

hepatica n [Bot.] hepatica

hepatisar v [Pathol.] to hepatize

hepatisation n [Pathol.] hepatization

hepatitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] hepatitis

hepato·logia (-ía) n hepatology

hepta- adj [occurring in compounds] hepta- (= seven) Hence: heptametro etc.; heptarchia etc.; heptahedre etc.; heptagon etc.

hepta·gon adj heptagonal Hence: heptagono-heptagonal

heptagonal adj heptagonal

heptagono n heptagon

hepta·hedre adj [Math.] heptahedral Hence: heptahedro

heptahedro n [Math.] heptahedron

hepta·metro (-á-) n heptameter

hept·archia (-ía) n heptarchy

heraldic adj heraldic

heraldica n heraldry (= science treating of blazoning, genealogies, etc.

heraldo n herald Hence: heraldic; heraldica

herba n 1. herb; 2. grass; mal herba weed; in herba in the blade, green Hence: herbage; herbario; herbacee; herbal; herbose; herborista; herborisar-herborisation, herborisator; disherbar; herbivore etc.

herbacee adj herbaceous (= pertaining to, or having the characteristics of, an herb)

herbage (-aje) n herbage, herbs; also: green food, feed

herbal adj herbal

herbario n herbarium, herbary

herbi·vore adj [Zool.] herbivorous

herbor- see herba

herborisar v to gather herbs, etc.

herborisation n herborization

herborisator n herborist (= collector of herbs, etc.)

herborista n herborist, herbalist

herbose adj grassy, herbose

herculee adj Herculean, also: herculean

Hercules (hér-) npr [Mythol.] Hercules; Columnas de Hercules Pillars of Hercules Hence: herculee

herede n heir Hence: hereditate-hereditari, hereditario-cohereditario, hereditar-hereditage, cohereditar, dishereditar; exheredar &

hereditage (-aje) n heritage, inheritance

hereditar v to inherit

hereditari adj hereditary

hereditario n heir

hereditate n 1. inheritance; 2. [Biol.] heredity

-herer [-her-/-hes-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: adherer &; coherer &; inherer &

heresia (-ía) n heresy Hence: heresiarcha etc.

heresi·archa n heresiarch

heretic adj heretical, heretic Hence: heretico

heretico n heretic

heri adv yesterday; nascite heri born yesterday Hence: ante-heri etc.

hermaphrodite adj hermaphrodite, hermaphroditic

hermaphroditismo n hermaphroditism

Herm·aphrodito npr [Mythol.] Hermaphroditus; hermaphrodito [Biol.] hermaphrodite Hence: hermaphroditismo; hermaphrodite

Hermes (hér-) npr [Gr. Relig.] Hermes Hence: Hermaphrodito etc.

Hermes Trismegisto (hér-) npr Hermes Trismegistus Hence: hermetic

hermetic adj hermetic (1. as in "hermetic science"; 2. hermetically sealed)

Herode npr Herod Hence: Herodiade; herodian

Herodiade (-í-) npr Herodias

herodian adj Herodian

heroe (-óe) n hero Hence: heroina; heroismo; heroic-heroicitate; heroificar

heroic (-óic) adj heroic(al); (remedio, etc.) heroic [Med.] heroic (remedy, etc.)

heroicitafe n heroicness, heroism

heroificar v to heroize (= to raise to the rank of hero)

heroina (-ína) n heroine

heroismo (-ízmo) n heroism

herpete n [Pathol.] herpes Hence: herpetismo; herpetic; herpetiforme etc.; herpetologia etc.

herpetic adj herpetic; eruption herpetic herpetic eruption

herpeti·forme¹ adj [Pathol.] herpetiform

herpeti·forme² adj [Zool.] herpetiform

herpetismo n [Pathol.] herpetism

herpeto- n [occurring in compounds] herpeto- (= reptile) Hence: herpetiforme etc.; herpetologia etc.

herpeto·logia¹ (-ía) n herpetology (= study of herpes)

herpeto·logia² (-ía) n herpetology (= study of reptiles)

hesitante 1. ppr of hesitar; 2. adj hesitant, hesitating

hesitar v to hesitate Hence: hesitante; hesitation

hesitation n hesitation

heter- adj [occurring in compounds] hetero-, heter- (= other, different) Hence: heteratomic etc.; heterodyne etc.; heterogame etc.; heterogenee etc.; heterosexual etc.

heter·atomic adj [Chem.] heteratomic

heteroclite (-ó-) adj heteroclite (1. [Gram.]; 2. irregular, anamalous) Hence: heteroclito

heteroclito (-ó-) n heteroclite (1. [Gram.]; 2. irregular, anamalous thing or person)

hetero·doxe adj heterodox Hence: heterodoxia

heterodoxia (-ía) n heterodoxy

hetero·dyne (-ó-) adj [Radio] heterodyne

hetero·game (-ó-) adj heterogamous Hence: hetorogamia

heterogamia (-ía) n heterogamy

hetero·gene adj heterogeneous, heterogene

heterogenee adj heterogeneous Hence: heterogeneitate

heterogeneitate n heterogeneity

hetero·ptere adj [Entom.] heteropterous Hence: heteropteros

heteropteros (-róp-) npl [Entom.] Heteroptera

hetero·sexual adj heterosexual

hex- n/adj [occurring in compounds] hex-, hexa- (= six) Hence: hexachordo etc.; hexachordio etc.; hexagon etc.; hexametre etc.; hexapode etc.

hexa·chordio n hexachord (= variety of musical instrument having six strings)

hexa·chordo n [Medieval Mus.] hexachord

hexa·gon adj hexagonal Hence: hexagono-hexagonal

hexagonal adj hexagonal

hexagono (-á-) n hexagon

hexa·hedre adj [Math.] hexahedral Hence: hexahedro

hexahedro n [Math.] hexahedron

hexa·metre (-ámetre) adj hexameter, hexametric Hence: hexametro

hexametro (-ámetro) n hexameter

hexapode (-ápode) adj hexapod Hence: hexapodo

hexapodo (-ápodo) n hexapod

hiar v 1. to stand open, gape, yawn; 2. to leave a hiatus Hence: hiato

hiato n hiatus (1. lacuna; 2. [Gram., Pros.])

-hib- v [occurring in compounds] Hence: exhibir &; inhibir &; prohibir &

hibernal adj hibernal, winter

hibernar v to winter, pass the winter; to hibernate

hibernation n hibernation

hiberno n winter; tempore de hiberno wintry weather Hence: hibernal; hibernar-hibernation

[hic] dem adj this hic adv here; de hic a (un hora, etc.) (an hour etc.) from now; usque (a) hic 1. to here; 2. up to now, hitherto; hic juncte herewith

hidalgo [H] n hidalgo

hier- adj [occurring in compounds] hier-, hiero- (= sacred, holy) Hence: hierarcha etc.; hierodulo etc.; hierologia etc.; hieroglyphic etc.; hierophanta etc.

hier·archa n hierarch Hence: hierarchia; hierarchic

hierarchia (-ía) n hierarchy

hierarchic adj hierarchic

hieratic adj hieratic

hiero·dulo (-úlo) n [Gr. Relig.] hierodule

hiero·glyphic adj hieroglyphic Hence: hieroglyphico

hieroglyphico n hieroglyphic, hieroglyph

hiero·logia (-ía) n hierology

hiero·mantia (-ía) n hieromancy

hiero·phanta n hierophant

high life [A] high life, high society

hilare adj of good cheer, cheerful Hence: hilaritate; exhilarar &

hilaritate n (good) cheer, cheerfulness, hilarity

[hinc] adv hence, henceforth (1. from this place; 2. from this time; 3. from this reason)

hindu (-ú) [Persian] adj/n Hindu, Hindoo Hence: hinduismo

hinduismo n Hinduism

Hindustan [Persian] npr Hindustan

hiudustani [Hind.] n Hindustani

hinnimento n neighing, whinnying

hinnir v to neigh, whinny Hence: hinnimento

hinterland [G] n hinterland

hippiatria (-ía) n hippiatry (= study, work, etc. of a horse doctor)

hippiatric adj hippiatric

hipp·iatro n hippiatrist (= horse doctor) Hence: hippiatria; hippiatric

hippic adj hippic (= of horses, horsemanship, etc.)

hippo- n roccurring in derivatives and compounds] hipp-, hippo- (= horse) Hence: hippic; hippiatro etc.; hippodromo etc.; hippogrypho etc.; hippopotamo etc.; hippophage etc.; eohippo etc.

hippo·campo n hippocampus, sea horse (1. Mythol.; 2. [Zool.] )

hippo·centauro n hippocentaur (= horse centaur, as opposed to fish centaur)

Hippocrate (-ó-) npr Hippocrates Hence: hippocratismo; hippocratic

hippocratic adj Hippocratic (= of Hippocrates); juramento hippocratic Hippocratic oath

hippocratismo n Hippocratism

hippo·dromo (-pó) n hippodrome (= course for horse races)

hippo·grypho n [Mythol.] hippogriff, hippogryph

hippo·litho (-ó-) n [Pathol.] hippolith

hippologia (-ía) n hippology

hippo·phage (-pó-) adj hippophageous (= eating horse meat) Hence: hippophagia; hippophago

hippophagia (-ía) n hippophagy

hippophago (-pó-) n hippophagist

hippo·potamo (-pótamo) n hippopotamus

hirpicar v [Agr.] to harrow

hirpice (hírpice) n harrow Hence: hirpicar

hirsute adj hirsute

hirundine n [Ornith.] swallow

hispan adj Spanish

Hispania npr Spain

hispanic adj Hispanic

hispanismo n Hispanicism (= Spanish idiom)

hispanista n Hispanist (= student of Spanish language and culture)

hispano¹ n Spaniard Hence: Hispania; hispan-hispanismo, hispanista, hispanoamerican etc., hispanomauresc etc., hispano²; hispanic

hispano² n Spanish (language)

hispano·american adj Spanish American, Hispano-American; also: Spanish-American (1. pertaining to Spanish America; 2. pertaining to Spain and America) Hence: hispanoamericano

hispanoamericano n Spanish American

hispano·mauresc adj [Art, Arch., etc.] Hispano-Moresque (= pertaining to the period of Moorish rule in Spain)

hissar v to hoist

histo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] histo-, hist- (= web; tissue) Hence: histoide; histographo etc.; histologo etc; histogene etc.; histonomia etc.

histo·gene adj histogenous

histogenia (-ía) n histogeny

histographia (-ía) n histography

histo·grapho (-óqrapho) n histographer

histoide adj [Med.] histoid

histologia (-ía) n histology

histologic adj histological

histologista n histologist

histo·nomia (-ía) n histonomy

historia n 1. history; 2. story; historia natural natural history Hence: historietta; historic-historicitate; historico; historiar; prehistoria-prehistoric; historiographo etc.

historiar v 1. to relate as a story; to chronicle; 2. to illustrate, illuminate (with scenes from history or legend)

historic adj historical, historic

historicitate n historicity

historico n historian

historietta n anecdote

historiographia (-ía) n historiography

historiographic adj historiographic

historio·grapho (-ó-) n historiographer Hence: historiographia; historiographic

hl abbr = hectolitro

[hoc] dem pron 1. this (thing, idea); 2. it (as in hoc pluve it is raining; hoc es that is (to say))

hodie adv today

hodo- n [occurring in compounds]; hodo-, -od- (= way, path) Hence: anodo &; cathodo &; exodo &: methodo &; synodo &; hodographo etc.; electrodo etc.

hodo·grapho (-dó-) n hodograph

hodo·metria (-ía) n odometry, hodometry Hence: hodometric

hodometric adj odometric, hodometric

hodo·metro (-ó-) n odometer, hodometer

hoi polloi [Gr.] hoi polloi, the common herd

hol- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] hol-, holo- (= whole, entire) Hence: holismo; holarctic etc.; holographe etc.

hol·arctic adj holarctic (= entirely or exclusively arctic)

holismo n [Philos.] holism

holla! interj holla!

Hollanda npr Holland, the Netherlands; hollanda [Textiles] Holland (cambric) Hence: hollandese

hollandese adj Dutch (= of Holland, of the Netherlands) hollandese n 1. Dutchman, Hollander; 2. Dutch (Language)

holo·graphe (-ló-) adj holograph, holographic Hence: holographo

holographo (-ló-) n holograph

holo·phras- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: holophrase; holophrastic

holophrase (-ló-) n holophrasis

holophrastic adj holophrastic

hom- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] homo-, hom- (= same) Hence: homal- &; home- &; homographo etc; homocentric etc.; homonyme etc.; homologe etc.; homogene etc.; homogenee etc.

hom- see also homine

homage (-aje) n homage (1. [Feudal Law]; 2. dutiful respect or honor shown); render homage a to pay homage to; homage de (un autor, etc.) with the compliments of (an author, etc.)

homal- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] homal-, homalo-; homol-, homolo- (= even, regular) Hence: homaloide; anomale-anomalia; homalographia etc.

homalo·graphia (-ía) n [Anat.] homalography Hence: homalographic

homalographic adj homalographic, homolographic

homaloide adj [Math.] homaloidal, flat, even

homarides npl [Zool.] Homaridae

homaro (hó-) n lobster Hence: homarides

home [A] n home (as in "my home is my castle")

home- adj [occurring in compounds] homeo- (= like, similar) Hence: homeopathe etc.

homeo·mere adj homoeomerous (1. consisting of similar parts; 2. [Bot.])

homeo·patho (-ópato) n homeopath

homeo·pathia (-ía) n homeopathy Hence: homeopathic

homeopathic adj homeopathic

homeric adj Homeric; riso homeric Homeric laughter

homeride n Homerid

Homero nprm Homer Hence: homeride; homeric

home rule [A] n home rule

homi·cida n homicide (= manslayer); attrib. homicidal, murderous; ferro homicida murderous weapon Hence: homicidal

homicidal adj homicidal

homi·cidio n homicide (= act of killing a human being)

hominal adj hominal, pertaining to man

homine n man (1. human being; 2. adult male person); homine de stato statesman Hence: hominal; superhomine; hominiforme etc.; homicida etc.; homicidio etc.; gentilhomine etc.

homini·forme adj hominiform, anthropoid

[homo] impers pron one (= on)

homo·centric adj homocentric

homo·chrome adj homochromous, homochrome

homo·game (-mó-) adj homogamous Hence: homogamia

homogamia (-ía) n homogamy; specif: [Bot.]

homo·gene adj homogeneous, homogene

homo·genee adj homogeneous Hence: homogeneitate

homogeneitate n homogeneity

homo·grapho (-mó-) n [(Gram.] homograph

homo·loge (-mó-) adj homologous; specif.: [Geom., Chem., Biol., etc.] Hence: homologia

homologia (-ía) n homology

homo·morphe adj homomorphous Hence: homomorphia; homomorphismo

homomorphia (-ía) n homomorphy

homomorphismo n homomorphism

hom·onyme (-mó-) adj homonymous (= having the quality of a homonym or homonyms) Hence: homonymia; homonymo

homonymia (-ía) n homonymy

homonymo (-ó-) n homonym, homophone

homo·phone (-mó-) adj homophonous (1. [Mus.]; 2. [Gram.]) Hence: homophono

homophono (-mó-) n [Gram.] homophone

homo·ptere adj [Entom.] homopterous Hence: homopteros

homopteros (-mó-) npl [Entom.] Homoptera

homo·sexual adj homosexual Hence: homosexualitate

homo·sexual n homosexual

homosexualitate n homosexuality

honestate n 1. honesty (= uprightness, truthfulness, etc.); 2. propriety, decency, modesty

honeste adj 1. honest (= upright, truthful, etc.); 2. proper, decent, modest Hence: honestate; honestitate; dishoneste-dishonestate, dishonestitate; inhoneste

honestitate n 1. honesty (uprightness, truthfulness, etc.); 2. propriety, decency, modesty

honor n honor; homine de honor man of honor; dama de honor lady-in-waiting; puncto de honor point of honor; facer se honor de to be proud of, pride oneself on; in honor de in honor of; facer honor a 1. to do honor to; also: to do justice to (a dinner, etc.); 2. [Com.] to honor (a check, etc.); facer le honores (del domo) to do the honors (of the house) Hence: honorari; honorario; honorific; honorar-honorabile-honorabilitate, dishonorabile, dishonor-dishonorar-dishonorante

honorabile adj honorable; mention honorabile honorable mention; le honorabile X. the Honorable X.

honorabilitate n honorableness

honorar v to honor (1. to respect greatly; 2. to confer an honor upon; 3. [Com.]); honorar se de to be proud of, pride oneself on

honorari adj honorary

honorario n fee, honorarium

honorific adj honorific

honoris causa [L] honoris causa

hoplita n [Gr. Antiq.] hoplite

hoplo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] hoplo-, hopl- (= weapon) Hence: hoplita; panoplia etc.

hora n hour; que hora what time; un hora one o'clock; (duo) horas (two) o'clock; horas canonic canonical hours; libro de horas book of hours; de bon hora early Hence: horari; horario; horoscopo etc.; ampere-hora etc.; watt-hora etc.

horari adj 1. [Astron.] horary; 2. hourly

horario n timetable

hordeacee adj [Bot.] hordeaceous

hordeina (-ína) n [Chem.] hordein

hordeo n barley Hence: hordeina; hordeacee

horizontal adj horizontal

horizonte n horizon Hence: horizontal

-horn n [occurring in compounds] -horn Hence: saxhorn etc.

horologieria (-ía) n 1. watchmaking, clockmaking; 2. watchmaker's, clockmaker's store

horologiero n watchmaker, clockmaker

horologio n timepiece (1. clock; 2. watch); horologio-bracialetto wrist watch Hence: horologiero; horologieria

horo·scopo (-ró-) n horoscope

horr- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: horrific &; horride-horriditate; horrende; horror; horribile-horribilitate; abhorrer &; horripilar etc.; horrisone etc.

horrende adj frightful, horrendous

horribile adj horrible

horribilitate n horribleness

horride adj horrid

horriditate n horridness

horrific adj horrific Hence: horrificar

horrificar v to horrify

horripilante 1. ppr of horripilar; 2. adj hair-raising

horri·pilar v to make one's hair stand on end, give one goose flesh Hence: horripilante; horripilation

horripilation n goose flesh, horripilation

horri·sone adj horrisonant, horrible-sounding

horror n horror

hors-d'oeuvre [F] n hors d'oeuvre

hort- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: hortative; exhortar &

hortative adj hortative

Hortense nprf Hortense Hence: hortensia

hortensia n hydrangea

horti·cultor n horticulturist

horti·cultura n horticulture

horto n garden Hence: horticultura etc.

hospicio n hospice (1. as in "the hospice of St. Bernard"; 2. home for the poor or sick)

hospital adj hospitable hospital n hospital; nave hospital hospital ship Hence: hospitalari; hospitalero

hospitalari adj hospital (as in "hospital train")

hospitalero n Hospitaler; cavalleros hospitaleros Knights Hospitalers

hospitalitate n hospitality

hospite (hós-) n 1. host, hostess (= one who entertains a guest or guests); also: innkeeper, landlord, etc.; 2. guest (at a hotel, boardinghouse, etc.) Hence: hospital¹-hospitalitate, inhospital-inhospitalitate, hospital² &

hostage, ostage (-aje) n hostage

hoste n army, host Hence: hostil &

hostil adj hostile Hence: hostilitate

hostilitate n hostility

hotel [F] n hotel

hotelier [F] n hotelkeeper

huguenot n Huguenot; attrib. Huguenot, Huguenotic Hence: huguenotismo

huguenotismo n Huguenotism

hum- n [occurring in derivatives] Hence: humile &; exhumar &; inhumar &

human adj 1. human; 2. humane; litteras human humane letters, humanities Hence: humanismo; humanista-humanistic; humanitate-humanitari-humanitarismo, humanitario; humanisar-humanisation, dehumanisar; inhuman-inhumanitate; subhuman; superhuman

humanisar v to humanize

humanisation n humanization

humanismo n humanism

humanista n humanist

humanistic adj humanistic

humanitari adj humanitarian

humanitario n humanitarian

humandarismo n humanitarianism

humanitate n humanity (1. human nature; 2. mankind; 3. humaneness); humanitates humanities

humectar v to moisten, dampen; also: to wet Hence: humectation

humectation n 1. (act of) moistening or wetting; 2. moistness

humer v to be moist or wet Hence: humectar &; humide &; humor &

humeral adj humeral; [Eccl.] (velo) humeral humeral veil

humero (hú-) n 1. shoulder (as in "to carry on one's shoulders"); 2. [Anat.] humerus Hence: humeral

humide adj damp, wet; also: humid Hence: humiditate; humidificar

humidificar v to humidify

humiditate n dampness; also: humidity

humile adj humble (1. showing humility; 2. as in "of humble origin") Hence: humilitate; humiliar-humiliation, humiliator

humili- see humile

humiliar v to humble; 2. to humiliate

humiliation n humiliation

humiliator n humbler, humiliator

humililate n humility

humor n humor (1. animal fluid; 2. mental disposition, temperament; 3. as in "sense of humor"); humor aquose [Anat.] aqueous humor; humor vitree [Anat.] vitreous humor; esser de bon (mal) humor to be in a good (bad) humor; le quatro humores the four humors Hence: humorismo; humorista-humoristic; humoral; humorose

humoral adj [Med.] humoral

humorismo n humorism (1. sense of humor; 2. [Med.] humoralism)

humorista n humorist (1. humorous author; 2. [Med.] humoralist)

humoristic adj humorous

humorose adj 1. humorous, humoristic; 2. [Med.] humoral

humus [L] n [Agr.] humus

hungare adj Hungarian

Hungaria n Hungary

hungaro¹ (húng-) n Hungarian (= native of Hungary) Hence: Hungaria; hungare-hungaro²

hungaro² (húng-) n Hungarian (language)

hunnic adj Hunnic

Hunno n Hun Hence: hunnic

huracan n hurricane

hurrah [A] n hurrah

hussar n [Mil] hussar

hyacinthin adj hyacinthine

hyacintho n hyacinth (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Mineral.]; also: jacinth);

Hyacintho [Gr. Mythol.] Hyacinthus Hence: hyacinthin

hybrida (hí-) n hybrid; attrib. hybrid Hence: hybridismo; hybridar-hybridation

hybridar v to hybridize, cross

hybridation n hybridization, crossbreeding

hybridismo n hybridism

hydr- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] hydr-, hydro- (= water) Hence: hydrato-hydratar-hydration, dishydratar, chlorhydrato etc.; hydrido; hydric-chlorhydric etc.; hydrante; anhydre-anhydrido, anhydrite; hydracido etc.; hydrangea etc.; hydropisia hydrogeno etc.; hydrophobia etc.; hydrotherapia etc.; hydraulic etc.; hydroelectric etc.; hydrocephale etc.; hydrolyse etc.; hydrolytic etc.; hydroaeroplano etc.; Hydra

Hydra npr Hydra (1. Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.]); hydra [Zool.] hydra

hydr·acido (-á-) n [Chem.] hydracid

hydr·angea (-gé-) n hydrangea

hydrante n hydrant

hydratar v to hydrate

hydratation n hydration

hydrato n hydrate; hydrato de carbon carbohydrate

hydr·aulic adj hydraulic Hence: hydraulica

hydraulica n hydraulics

hydric adj hydric

hydrido n hydride

hydro·aeroplano n seaplane, hydroplane

hydro·cele (-cé-) n [Med.] hydrocele

hydro·cephale adj [Med.] hydrocephalous, hydrocephalic Hence: hydrocephalia; hydrocephalo

hydrocephalia (-ía) n [Med.] hydrocephalus, hydrocephaly

hydrocephalo (-cé-) n [Med.] hydrocephalus

hydro·cyanic adj [Chem.] hydrocyanic

hydro·dynamic adj hydrodynamic Hence: hydrodynamica

hydrodynamica n hydrodynamics

hydro·electric adj hydroelectric

hydrogenar v to hydrogenate

hydro·geno (-ó-) n hydrogen Hence: hydrogenar

hydrographia (-ía) n hydrography

hydrographic adj hydrographical

hydro·grapho (-ó-) n hydrographer Hence: hydrographia; hydrographic

hydro·lyse (-ó- n hydrolysis

hydro·lytic adj hydrolytic

hydro·meter (-ó-) n hydrometer

hydro·pathia (-ía) n hydropathy Hence: hydropathic

hydropathic adj hydropathic

hydro·phobia (-ía) n [Pathol.] hydrophobia

hydropisia (-ía) n dropsy

hydro·plano n hydroplane (= gliding motorboat)

hydro·static adj hydrostatic Hence: hydrostatica

hydrostatica n hydrostatics

hydro·therapeutic (-péu-) adj hydrotherapeutic

hydro·therapia (-ía) n hydrotherapy, hydrotherapeutics

hydr·oxydo (-ó-) n hydroxide

hyena n [Zool.] hyena

hygiene (-éne) n hygiene Hence: hygienista; hygienic-inhygienic

hygienic adj hygienic

hygienista n hygienist

hygr- adj [occurring in compounds] hygr-, hygro (= wet) Hence: hygrographo etc.

hygro·grapho (-ó-) n hygrograph Hence: barothermohygrographo etc.

hygro-metro (-ó-) n hygrometer

hygroscopic adj hygroscopic

hygro·scopio n hygroscope Hence: hygroscopic

Hymene npr [Mythol.] Hymen; hymene hymen (1. marriage; 2. [Anat.]) Hence: Hymeneo; hymenio; hymenoptere etc.

Hymeneo (-éo) npr [Mythol.] Hymen; hymeneo marriage, wedding

hymenio n [Bot.] hymenium

hymeno·ptere adj [Entom.] hymenopterous Hence: hymenopteros

hymenopteros (-nóp-) npl [Entom.] Hymenoptera

hymnario n hymnal, hymnary

hymno n hymn; hymno national national anthem Hence: hymnario; hymnographo etc.

hymnographia (-ía) n hymnography

hymno·grapho (-ó-) n hymnographer Hence: hymnographia

hymnologia (-ía) n hymnology

hymnologic adj hymnologic

hyper- prefixo [used chiefly to form technical terms] hyper- (= over; beyond; too much) Hence: hypercritic

hyperbola (-pér-) n 1. [Rhet.] hyperbole; 2. [Math.] hyperbola Hence: hyperbolic; hyperboloide

hyperbolic adj [Rhet. Math.] hyperbolic

hyperboloide n hyperboloid

hypercritic adj hypercritical

hypercritica n hypercriticism

hypercritico n hypercritic

hypertension n hypertension

hypertrophia (-ía) n hypertrophy Hence: hypertrophic; hypertrophiar

hypertrophiar v to hypertrophy (= to affect with hypertrophy)

hypertrophic adj hypertrophic

hypn·agogic adj hypnagogic (1. inducing sleep; 2. pertaining to the transition between waking consciousness and sleep)

hypno- n [occurring in compounds] hypno-, hypn- (= sleep) Hence: hypnagogic etc.; hypnologo etc; hypnophobia etc.; hypnotherapia etc.

hypnologia (-ía) n hypnology

hypnologic adj hypnologic, hypnological

hypno·phobia (-ía) n [Pathol] hypnophobia

hypnose n hypnosis (= hypnotic state)

hypnot- see hypnotic

hypno·therapia (-ía) n hypnotherapy

hypnotic adj hypnotic (1. soporific; 2. pertaining to hypnotism) Hence: hypnotismo; hypnotista; hypnotisar-hypnotisation, hypnotisator; hypnotico

hypnotico n hypnotic (= soporific drug)

hypnotisar v to hyptnotize

hypnotisation n hypnotization

hypnotisator n hypnotizer

hypnotismo n hypnotism

hypnotista n hypnotist

hypo- prefixo [used chiefly to form technical terms] hypo- (1. below, beneath, under; 2. to a lower degrees; somewhat) Hence: hyposulfato etc.; hyposcenio etc.; hypostase etc.; hypophosphoric etc.; hypodermatic etc.; hypogee etc.

hypochlorito n hypochlorite

hypochlorose adj hypochlorous

hypochondria (-ía) n [Med.] hypochondria

hypochondriac (-íac) adj hypochondriac (1. pertaining to the hypochondrium; 2. pertaining to hypochondria)

hypochondriaco (-íaco) n hypochondriac (= one suffering with hypochondria)

hypochondrio n [Anat.] hypochondrium

hypocrisia (-ía) n hypocrisy

hypocrita (-ó-) n hypocrite; attrib. hypocritical; esser hypocrita to be a hypocrite, be hypocritical

hypodermatic adj hypodermic (as in "hypodermic injection")

hypogee (-gée) adj hypogeous, hypogeal, subterranean; specif.: [Bot., Zool.]

hypogeo (-géo) n [Anc. Arch.] hypogeum (= underground chamber)

hypophosphato n hypophosphate

hypophosphito n hypophosphite

hypophosphoric adj hypophosphoric

hypophosphorose adj hypophosphorous

hyposcenio n [Antiq.] hyposcenium

hypostase (-pó-) n [Theol.; Med.] hypostasis

hypostatic adj [Theol.; Med.] hypostatic

hyposulfato n [Chem.] hyposulphate

hyposulfito n hyposulphite

hyposulfurose adj hyposulphurous

hypotenusa n [Geom.] hypotenuse

hypotheca n mortgage Hence: hypothecari; hypothecar

hypothecar v to mortgage

hypothecari adj hypothecary

hypothese (-ótese) n hypothesis

hypothetic adj hypothetical, hypothetic

hysteria (-ía) n hysteria Hence: hysteric-hysterico, hysterica

hysteric adj hysterical, hysteric

hysterica nf hysteric

hysterico nm hysteric

i- see in-

-i- see -ion

-ia¹ suffixo substantive [used with nouns and adjectives] 1. [used with adjectives, especially verbal adjectives in -nt-] -(c)y, -(c)e (= state or quality of being ...); 2. [used with names of peoples and persons] -ia, -y (= country, province, or region of the ...s, or named for ...) Hence: -antia; -entia; -ientia; efficacia etc.; perfidia etc.; fortia etc.; ineptia etc.; modestia etc.; insomnia etc.; Arabia etc.; Francia etc.; Georgia etc.; Burgundia etc.

-ia² (-ía or stressed on preceding vowel) suffixo substantive [used especially with compounds] -ia, -y (1. [expressing state, quality, and status]; 2. [expressing action, result, and product]; 3. [expressing art, science, and practice]) Hence: -eria; abbatia etc.; bizarria etc.; zelosia etc.; nostalgia etc.; monarchia etc.; hemorrhagia etc.; photographia etc.; anatomia etc.; geologia etc.; metallurgia etc.; idolatria etc.

iambic adj [Pros.] iambic

iambico n iambic (= verse composed of iambic feet)

iambo n [Pros.] iamb Hence: iambic-iambico

-ian suffixo adjective [used with names of places and persons] -ian (1. pertaining to ...; 2. native to or inhabiting Hence: -iano; christian etc.; parisian etc.

-iano suffixo substantive [used with names of places and persons] -ian (1. native or inhabitant of ...; 2. adherent of Hence: parisiano etc.; christiano etc.

iatro- n [occurring in compounds] iatro- (= physician) Hence: hippiatro etc.; psychiatro etc. ...

iber adj Iberian, Iberic Hence: ibero-Iberia, iberic, celtibero etc.

Iberia npr Iberia

iberic adj Iberic, Iberian; Peninsula Iberic Iberian Peninsula

ibero n Iberian

ibi adv there

ibidem (-bí-) adv 1. in the same place, in that very place; 2. ibidem; ibid., ib. ibid., ib.

-ibile suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -ible, -able (= that can be ...ed; that is worthy to be Hence: legibile etc.; audibile etc.; deducibile etc.; deductibile etc.; defensibile etc.; flexibile etc.; sensibile etc.

-ic suffixo adjective [-c after -i- of the stem, or of another suffix; used with nouns] -ic, -ical (= of, pertaining to etc., ... or ...s) Hence: -ico; -ica; prosaic etc.; arabic etc.; cubic etc.; dramatic etc; jornalistic etc.; methodic etc.; nostalgic etc.; psychologic etc.

-ica suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -ic, -ics (= the science or study of ...) Hence: logica etc.; ethica etc.; botanica etc.; gymnastica etc.

icarie adj Icarian; Mar Icarie Icarian Sea

Icaro (í-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Icarus Hence: icarie

iceberg [A] n iceberg

ichthy- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] ichthy-, ichthyo- (= fish) Hence: ichthyic; ichthyocolla etc.; ichthyol etc.; ichthyologo etc.; ichthyophage etc.

ichthyic adj [Zool.] ichthyic

ichthyo·colla n fish-glue, ichthyocol

ichthy·ol n [Pharm.] ichthyol

ichthyo·litho (ó) n [Paleontol.] ichthyolite

ichthyologia (-ía) n ichthyology

ichthyologic adj ichthyological

ichthyologista n ichthyologist

ichthyo·phage (-ófage) adj ichthyophagous, fish-eating Hence: ichthyophagia; ichthyophago

ichthyophagia (-ía) n ichthyophagy

ichthyophago (-ófago) n ichthyophagist

ichthyo·sauro n [Paleontol.] ichthyosaur, ichthyosaurus

-ico suffixo substantive [used with nouns; usually correlative to words in -ic and -ica] -ic, -ician, -icist (= one skilled in the art or science of ...) Hence: critico etc.; diplomatico etc.; historico etc.; magico etc.; musico etc.; physico etc.

icone n icon Hence: iconic; iconographo etc.; iconoclasta etc.; iconolatra etc.; iconostase etc.

iconic adj iconic

icono·clasta n iconoclast Hence: iconoclastic

iconoclastic adj iconoclastic

iconographia (-ía) n iconography

iconographic adj iconographic

icono·grapho (-nó-) n iconographer Hence: iconographia; iconographic

icono·latra (-nó-) n iconolater Hence: iconolatria

iconolatria (-ía) n inconolatry

iconologia (-ía) n iconology

icono·stase (-nó-) n iconostasis

[id] 1. pron pers it; 2. dem pron that; id es, i.e. that is (to say), i.e.

idea (-éa) n idea Hence: ideal &; idear-ideation; ideogramma etc.

ideal adj ideal Hence: idealitate; idealismo; idealista; idealisar-idealisation, idealisator

ideal n ideal

idealisar v to idealize

idealisation n idealization

idealisator n idealizer

idealismo n idealism

idealista adj idealist, idealistic idealista n idealist

idealitate n ideality

idear v to ideate, conceive

ideation n ideation

idem (í-) pron 1. the same (thing); 2. idem

ident- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: identitate; identic; identificar &

identic adj identical; identic a identical with

identificabile adj identifiable

identificar v to identify (1. to make identical, to treat as identical; 2. to establish the identity of) Hence: identificabile; identification

identification n identification

identitate n identity

ideo·gramma n ideogram

ideo·graphia (-ía) n ideography Hence: ideographic

ideographic adj ideographic

ideologia (-ía) n ideology (1. science of ideas; 2. as in "Fascist ideology")

ideologic adj ideologic, ideological

idi- adj [occurring in compounds] idio- (= own, peculiar; separate, distinct) Hence: idiosyncrasia etc.

idioma [-ma/-mat-] n idiom (= language peculiar to a people, region, etc.) Hence: idomatic

idiomat- see idioma

idiomatic adj idiomatic

idiom neutral [I.N.] n [Interling.] Idiom Neutral

idio·syncrasia (-ía) n idiosyncrasy Hence: idiosyncrasic

idiosyncrasic adj idiosyncratic

idiota n idiot; attrib idiotic Hence: idiotia; idiotic; idiotismo

idiotia (-ía) n idiocy

idiotic adj idiotic

idiotismo n 1. idiom, idiomatic expression; 2. idiocy

idista n [Interling.] Idist

ido [Ido] n [Interling.] Ido Hence: idista

idol·atra (-dó-) n idolater; attrib idolatrous Hence: idolatria; idolatric; idolatrar

idolatrar v to idolize (= to make an idol of)

idolatria (-ía) n idolatry

idolatric adj idolatrous, idolatric

idolisar v idolize (= to make an idol of)

idolo (í-) n idol Hence: idolisar; idolatra etc.

idyllic adj idyllic

idyllio n idyll Hence: idyllic

-iente suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -ir; forming verbal adjectives] -ing, -ient (as in "nourishing," "nutrient") Hence: -ientia; conveniente etc.; obediente etc.

-iente suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ir] -ient (1. one who or that which is ...ient; 2. one who or that which Hence: emolliente etc.; expediente etc.

-ientia suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -ir] -ience, -iency (= state or quality of ...ing or being ...ient) Hence: convenientia etc.; experientia etc.

-iera suffixo substantive 1. container, holder, etc. (= that which contains, covers, or protects ...); 2. field; mine, quarry, etc. (= place where ... grows or is found) Hence: sucriera etc.; garrettiera etc.; risiera etc.; carboniera etc.

-iero suflixo substantive [used with names of fruits, nuts, etc.] tree, bush, plant (= tree, etc. bearing or producing ...s) Hence: amandoliero etc.; fragiero etc.

-ifere suffixo adjective [used with nouns] -iferous (= bearing, producing, yielding) Hence: carbonifere etc.; conifere etc.; herbifere etc.; prolifere etc.

-ific (-ífic) suffixo adjective [-fic after -i-; used with nouns] -ific, -fic (= making, causing) Hence: -ificar; calorific etc.; pacific etc.; scientific etc.

-ificar suffixo verbal [-ficar after -i-; used with nouns and adjectives] -ify, -fy (= to make, render ...; to convert into ...) Hence: amplificar etc.; clarificar etc.; magnificar etc.; petrificar etc.

-ig- see ager

igitur (í-) adv/conj then, therefore, thereupon

igne n fire Hence: ignee; ignir-ignition; ignicola etc.; ignivome etc.

ignee adj igneous (1. fiery; 2. [Geol.])

igni·cola (-í-) n fire worshipper

ignir v to ignite

ignition n (state of) ignition, combustion

igni·vome (-í-) adj vomiting fire, ignivomous

ignobile adj ignoble (1. of low birth or position; 2. mean, base) Hence: ignobilitate

ignobilitate n ignoblenes

ignominia n ignominy Hence: ignominiose

ignominiose adj ignominious

ignorabile adj ignorable

ignorante adj ignorant (= knowing nothing)

ignorantia n ignorance

ignorantismo n ignorantism

ignorar v 1. not to know, to be ignorant of; 2. to ignore; non ignorar to know very well, be well aware of Hence: ignorante-ignorantia, ignorantismo; ignorabile

il impers pron it

[il] pron pers 1. he; 2. him (as in "with him, with it", "for him, for it") (= ille)

il- see in-

ilice (í-) n holly

illa pron pers 1. she; 2. her (as in "of her," "with her")

illac adv there

ille I. dem adj 1. that, those; 2. (the) former (= first of two); II. dem pron 1. that (one); 2. the former ille pron pers 1. he; it; 2. him; it (as in "with him," "with it"; "for him," "for it")

illegal adj illegal

illegalitate n illegality

illegibile adj illegible

illegibilitate n illegibility

illegitime (-gí-) adj illegitimate; (filio) illegitime illegitimate (son)

illegitimitate n illegitimacy

illes I. pron pers 1. they; 2. them (as in "with them," "for them"); II. dem pron those

illese adj uninjured, unhurt

[illi] pron pers they

illiberal adj illiberal (1. not liberal, narrow-minded; 2. not generous, stingy)

illiberalitate n illiberality

[illic] adv there, in that place

illicite (-lí-) adj illicit

illimitabile adj illimitable

illimitate adj unlimited

illitterate, iliterate adj illiterate (1. unlettered; 2. unable to read or write)

illo pron pers it [used as subject, and as object of a prep.]

illogic adj illogical

illuder [-lud-/-lus-] v to deceive, put under an illusion Hence: illusion-illusionismo, illusionista, illusionar, disillusion-disillusionar-disillusionamento; illusori

illuminabile adj illuminable

illuminante adj illuminating, illuminant

illuminar v to illuminate, iliumine (1. to light up; 2. to adorn with decorative letters and miniatures; 3. to enlighten) Hence: illuminante; illuminista; illuminismo; illuminabile; illumination; illuminative; illuminator; illuminate-illuminato

illuminate 1. pp of illuminar; 2. adj enlightened, illuminate

illumination n illumination (1. action of illuminating or lighting up; 2. "illumination of a manuscript"; 3. enlightenment)

illuminative adj illuminating, illuminative

illuminato n illuminato (= one of the illuminati)

illuminator n illuminator

illuminismo n illuminism

illuminista n illuminist

illus- see illuder

illusion n illusion

illusionar v to delude

illusionismo n illusionism

illusionista n illusionist (1. adherent of illusionism; 2. prestidigitator, conjurer)

illusori adj illusory, illusive

illustrar¹ v to illustrate (1. to elucidate; 2. to provide with illustrations) Hence: illustration¹; illustrative; illustrator

illustrar² v to illustrate, make illustrious

illustration¹ n illustration (1. elucidation; 2. drawing, or picture used to illustrate)

illustration² n illustration (= state of being illustrious)

illustrative adj illustrative

illustrator n illustrator

illustre adj illustrious Hence: illustrar-illustration²

Illyria npr Illyria

illyric adj Illyric, Illyrian

illyrie adj Illyrian, Illyric

illyrio n Illyrian Hence: Illyria; illyrie; illyric

im- see in-

imaginabile adj imaginable

imaginar v 1. to imagine; 2. to devise, invent

imaginari adj imaginary

imagination n imagination (1. act of imagining or picturing in the mind; 2. power ol imagination)

imaginative adj imaginative

imagine n image Hence: imaginari; imaginar-imaginabile, imagination, imaginative

imballar v to pack (as in "to pack in a trunk") Hence: disimballar

imbalsamamento n 1. embalming, embalmment (of dead bodies); 2. (action of) perfuming

imbalsamar v 1. to embalm ("to embalm a dead body"); 2. to scent, perfume (= to fill with sweet odor) Hence: imbalsamamento; imbalsamator

imbalsamator n embalmer

imbarcamento n embarkation, embarkment

imbarcar v to embark (= to put on board ship); imbarcar se in (un interprisa) to embark upon, in (an enterprise)

imbarcation n 1. embarkation; 2. small vessel, boat

imbarcatorio n quay, wharf, dock

imbarrilar v to barrel

imbecille adj imbecile; foolish Hence: imbecillitate

imbecille n imbecile; fool

imbecillitate n imbecility

imbellimento n embellishment (1. act of embellishing; 2. adornment, ornament)

imbellir v to embellish (= to make beautiful)

imbiber v 1. to imbibe, absorb; 2. to soak, be soaked; 3. to imbue, inspire

imbibibile adj undrinkable

imbibimento n absorption, soaking

imbibition n 1. absorption, imbibition; 2. act of soaking

imboscada n ambush; cader in un imboscada to fall into an ambush

imboscar v to ambush (= to place in ambush); imboscar se to ambush, lie in ambush Hence: imboscada

imbottiliar v to bottle

imbraciamento n embrace

imbraciar v to embrace (1. to clasp in one's arms, hug; 2. "to embrace a career, cause, etc."; 3. to comprise, include) Hence: imbraciamento

imbroglio [I] n imbroglio (= intricate and complicated situation)

imbroliamento n entanglement, embroilment

imbroliar v to entangle, embroil (= to throw into a state of confusion) Hence: imbroliamento

imbrunir v to brown (= to make brown)

imbrutiente adj besotting, stupefying

imbrutimento n sottishness, brutishness

imbrutir v to stupefy, besot

imbuccamento n 1. (act of) putting (food, also: words, etc.) into (someone's) mouth; also: (act of) forcing dovn; 2. (act of) raising (the mouthpiece of a wind instrument) to the lips; also: (act of) blowing (a wind instrument); 3. (action of) flowing into

imbuccar v 1. to put (food, also: words, etc.) into (someone's) mouth; also: to force down; 2. to raise (the mouthpiece of a wind instrument) to the lips; also: to blow (a wind instrument); imbuccar in to flow into Hence: imbuccamento; imbuccatura

imbuccatura n I. [Mus.] embouchure (1. the shaping of lips, tongue, etc., in producing a tone; 2. mouthpiece of a wind instrument); II. mouthpiece (of a horse's bit); III. mouth (of a river)

imbursar v to take in, imburse Hence: reimbursar &

-imento suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -iment, -ishment, -ment (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: abolimento etc.; assortimento etc.; blandimento etc.; experimento etc.; sedimento etc.

-imer : -imer see emer

-imic see amic

imitabile adj imitable

imitar v to imitate Hence: imitabile-inimitabile; imitation; imitative; imitator; imitate

imitate 1. pp of imitar; 2. adj imitation (as in "imitation lace")

imitation n imitation

imitative adj imitative

imitator n imitator; attrib imitative (= given to imitation)

immaculate adj immaculate; le Immaculate Conception the Immaculate Conception

immagazinage (-aje) n warehousing, storing up

immagazinar v to warehouse, store up

immaliar v to enmesh

immaneabile adj unmanageable

immanente adj immanent

immanentia n immanence

immaner v to stay within, be immanent Hence: immanente-immanentia

immanicar v to fix a handle to

immarcescibile adj not withering, not wilting (= not liable to wither or wilt)

immaterial adj immaterial (= not material)

immaterialitate n immateriality

immatur adj unripe; immature

immaturitate n unripeness; immaturity

immediate adj immediate

immedicabile adj immedicable

immemorabile adj immemorial

immemorial adj immemorial

immense adj immense Hence: immensitate

immensitate n immensity

immensurabile adj immeasurable, immensurable

immensurabilitate n immeasurability, immensurability

immentionabile adj unmentionable

immerger [-merg-/-mers-] v to immerse, immerge (= to dip, plunge) Hence: immersion

immers- see immerger

immersion n immersion (1. dipping, plunging; 2. [Astron.])

immesurabile adj immeasurable, immensurable

immesurabilitate n immeasurability, immensurability

immigrante n immigrant

immigrar v to immigrate Hence: immigrante; immigration; immigrato

immigration n immigration (= act of immigrating)

immigrato n immigrant

immin- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: imminente-imminentia

imminente adj imminent

imminentia n imminence

immiscer [-mise-/-mixt-] v to commingle, mix up, immix Hence: immixtion

immixt- see immiscer

immixtion n immixture

immobile adj immovable, immobile (1. incapable of movement; 2. not moving, motionless); benes immobile real estate, immovables

immobile n piece of real property; immobiles real estate, realty, immovables

immobiliari adj -; benes immobiliari real estate, immovables

immobilisar v to immobilize

immobilisation n immobilization

immobilitate n immobility

immoderate adj immoderate

immoderatessa n immoderateness

immoderation n immoderation

immodeste adj immodest (1. presumptuous, forward; 2. indecent, improper)

immodestia n immodesty (1. presumptuousness, forwardness; 2. indelicacy, unchastity)

immolar v to immolate Hence: immolation; immolator

immolation n immolation

immolator n immolator

immoral adj immoral; also: unethical Hence: immoralismo; immoralista; immoralitate

immoralismo n immoralism

immoralista n immoralist

immoralitate n immorality

immortal adj immortal

immortalisar v to immortalize

immortalitate n immortality

immortificate adj unmortified

immortification n immortification

immun adj 1. exempt; 2. immune Hence: immunitate; immunisar-immunisation

immunde adj unclean (1. dirty, filthy; 2. ceremonially unclean); spirito immunde unclean, evil, spirit

immunditia n 1. dirt, filth; 2. [Theol.] impurity; immunditias refuse, garbage, etc.

immunisar v to immunize

immunisation n immunization

immunitate n immunity (1. exemption; 2. resistance to disease, poison, etc.)

immutabile adj immutable

immutabilitate n immutability

impaccar v to pack (up)

impaccator n packer

impacchetar v to pack (up), wrap (up)

impact- see impinger

impaction n impaction

impacto n impact

impagabile adj priceless

impalamento n impalement

impalar v to impale (= to pierce with a pointed stake)

impaleage (-aje) n packing (in straw)

impalear v 1. to pack (in straw); 2. to thatch Hence: impaleage

impalpabile adj impalpable

impalpabilitate n impalpability

impaludar v to turn or transform into a marsh; impaludar se to become marshy

impanar v [Eccl.] to impane Hence: impanation

impanation n [Eccl.] impanation

impardonabile adj unpardonable

impare adj [Arith.] odd, uneven Hence: imparitate

imparisyllabe (-sí-) adj imparisyllabic

imparisyllabo (-sí-) n imparisyllabic

imparitate n 1. imparity, inequality; 2. [Arith.] oddness

impartial adj impartial

impartialitate n impartiality

impartibile adj indivisible

impartir v 1. to impart, bestow; 2. to grant, concede Hence: impartitor

impartitor n imparter

impasse [F] n impasse (1. dead end; 2. deadlock)

impassibile adj impassible, impassive

impassibilitate n impassibility, impassivity

impastamento n [Art] impasto

impastar v 1. to make into dough; also: to knead; 2. to enclose in dough; 3. [Art] to impaste Hence: impastamento

impatientar v to make impatient; impatientar se to grow impatient

impatiente adj impatient

impatientia n impatience

impavide adj fearless

impeccabile adj impeccabile (1. not liable to sin; 2. faultless)

impeccabilitate n impeccability

impecuniose adj impecunious

impedimento n 1. (act of) impeding; 2. impediment, hindrance

impedir v to impede, hinder Hence: impedimento; impeditive

impeditive adj impeding, impeditive

impejorar v to worsen (= to make or become worse)

impellente 1. ppr of impeller; 2. adj impellent

impeller [-pell-/-puls-] v to impel Hence: impellente; impulsion; impulsive-impulsivitate; impulsor; impulso

impenetrabile adj impenetrable

impenetrabilitate n impenetrability

impenitente adj unrepentant, impenitent

impenitentia n impenitence

imperar v to govern, rule over Hence: imperio &; imperative-imperativo; imperator; imperatrice

imperative adj imperative (1. implying or expressing a command;

2. ([Gram.]); modo imperative [Gram.] imperative mood

imperativo n imperative (1. [Philos.]; 2. [Gram.]); imperativo categoric categorical imperative

imperator n emperor

imperatrice n empress

imperceptibile adj imperceptible

imperceptibilitate n imperceptibility

imperdibile adj unlosable

imperfecte adj imperfect (1. not perfect; 2. [Gram.])

imperfectibile adj imperfectible

imperfectibilitate n imperfectibility

imperfection n imperfection

imperfecto n [Gram.] imperfect

imperforabile adj imperforable (= that cannot be perforated)

imperforate adj imperforate, imperforated

imperforation n imperforation

imperial adj imperial (1. pertaining to an empire or an emperor; 2. of special excellence) imperial n top deck (of a bus, etc.)

imperialismo n imperialism

imperialista n imperialist

imperibile adj imperishable

impericular v to imperil

imperio n empire (1. supreme authority; 2. country ruled by an emperor or empress) Hence: imperial-imperialismo, imperialista; imperiose

imperiose adj imperious (1. domineering; 2. imperative)

impermeabile adj impermeable; also: waterproof

impermeabile n raincoat

impermeabilitate n impermeability

impermutabile adj impermutable

impermutabilitate n impermutability

impersonal adj impersonal; verbo impersonal impersonal verb

impertinente adj impertinent (1. irrelevant; 2. impudent)

impertinentia n impertinence (1. irrelevance; 2. impudence)

imperturbabile adj imperturbable

imperturbabilitate n imperturbability

impervie adj impassable, impervious

impet- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: impeto &

impeto (ím-) n impetus (of a moving body) Hence: impetuose-impetuositate

impetrar v to impetrate (= to obtain by request or entreaty) Hence: impetration; impetrative

impetration n impetration

impetrative adj impetrative

impetu- see impeto

impetuose adj impetuous

impetuositate n impetuosity

impie adj impious

impietate n impiety

impietose adj pitiless

impinger [-ping-/-pact-] v to strike, collide with Hence: impaction; impacto

implacabile adj implacable

implacabilitate n implacability

implaciamento n 1. location, site; 2. [Mil.] emplacement

implaciar v to put into position, emplace Hence: implaciamento; reimplaciar &

implantar v to implant Hence: implantation

implantation n implantation

impler [-pler/-plet-] v to fill (= to make full) Hence: impletion; reimpler

impletion n impletion

implicar v to implicate (= to involve) Hence: implication; implicative; implicite

implication n implication (= condition of being implicated)

implicative adj implicative

implicite (-lí-) adj implicit

implorabile adj open to entreaty

implorar v to implore, beseech Hence: implorabile; imploration; implorator

imploration n entreaty, imploration

implorator n implorer

implumar v to plume (= to adorn with plumes)

impluv- v [occurring in derivatives]

impluvio n [Rom. Antiq.] impluvium

impolite adj 1. unpolished, crude; 2. impolite, rude

impolitessa n impoliteness

impolitic adj impolitic

imponderabile adj imponderable imponderabile n --; imponderabiles imponderables

imponderabilitate n imponderability

imponente 1. pres part of imponer; 2. adj imposing, impressive

imponer [-pon-/-posit-/-post-] v 1. to lay (up)on; also: [Eccl.] to impose; 2. to impose (= to practice tricks or deception); imponer (un mulcta, contribution, etc.) to impose (a fine, tax, etc.); imponer le manos [Eccl.] to impose, lay on, hands Hence: imponente; imposition; impostor; impostura; imposto; imposta

impopular adj unpopular

impopularitate n unpopularity

importabile adj importable

importante 1. ppr of importar; 2. adj important; esser importante to be important

importantia n importance; haber (multe) importantia to be of (great) importance

importar v 1. to import; 2. to be important, to matter; non importa it doesn't matter, never mind; il importa que... it is essential that... Hence: importante-importantia; importabile; importation; importator

importation n importation, import

importator n importer

importun adj importune, importunate Hence: importunitate; importunar

importunar v to importune

importunitate n importunity

imposit- see imponer

imposition n I. laying (up) on; also: imposition; II. imposition (1. as in "imposition of a law, tax, fine"; 2. tax, fine, etc. imposed or levied)

impossibile adj impossible

impossibilitate n impossibility

impost- see imponer

imposta n [Arch.] impost

imposto n tax, duty, impost

impostor n swindler, cheat, impostor

impostura n imposture

impotente adj impotent

impotentia n impotence

impovrimento n impoverishment

impovrir v to impoverish

impracticabile adj impracticable; via impracticabile impracticable or unpassable road

impracticabilitate n impracticability

imprecar v to imprecate Hence: imprecation; imprecator; imprecatori

imprecation n imprecation

imprecator n imprecator

imprecatori adj imprecatory

imprecise adj lacking in precision

imprecision n lack of precision

impregnabile adj (apt or liable) to be impregnated (1. capable of being fecundated; 2. permeable)

impregnar v to impregnate (1. to fecundate, make pregnant; 2. to permeate, imbue) Hence: impregnabile; impregnation

impregnation n impregnation (1. fecundation; 2. action of permeating or imbuing)

impremeditate adj unpremeditated

imprendibile adj impregnable

imprendibilitate n impregnability

impresario [I] n impresario

imprescriptibile adj imprescriptible (= not subject to prescription)

imprescriptibilitate n imprescriptibility

impress- see imprimer

impression n impression (1. "impression produced in a substance"; 2. "impression made on a person"; 3. [Print.]); impression in colores color printing; (le secunde, etc.) impression (de un libro) (the second, etc.) printing (of a book)

impressionabile adj impressionable

impressionabilitate n impressionability

impressionar v to impress (1. to make marks on by pressing or stamping; 2. to affect, move)

impressionismo n impressionism

impressionista n impressionist

impressive adj impressive

imprevidente adj improvident

imprevidentia n improvidence

imprevisibile adj unforeseeable

impreviste adj unforeseen, unexpected

imprimatur n imprimatur

imprimer [-prim-/-press-] v 1. to impart, communicate (direction, motion, etc.); 2. to impress, imprint; 3. to print Hence: imprimibile; impression-impressionismo, impressionista, impressionar-impressionabile-impressionabilitate; impressive, reimprimer-reimpression

imprimibile adj printable

imprisionamento n imprisonment

imprisionar v to imprison (= to put in prison)

improbabile adj improbable

improbabilitate n improbability

improbe (ím-) adj dishonest, lacking probity

improbitate n dishonesty, improbity

improductive adj unproductive

impromptu [F] n impromptu

impronunciabile adj unpronounceable

improprie adj improper (1. incorrect, wrong; 2. unsuitable; 3. unseemly); fraction improprie improper fraction

improprietate n impropriety (= improper use of a word, expression, etc.)

improvisar v to improvise Hence: improvisation; improvisator

improvisation n improvisation

improvisator n improviser

improvise adj unforeseen, unexpected

imprudente adj imprudent

imprudentia n imprudence

impubere adj who has not arrived at puberty

impublicabile adj unpublishable

impudente adj impudent

impudentia n impudence

impudic adj lewd, immodest

impugnar¹ v to impugn Hence: impugnation

impugnar² v to clutch, grasp, seize

impugnation n (action of) impugning

impuls- see impeller

impulsion n impulsion (1. act of impelling; 2. impulse; also: momentum; impetus; etc.)

impulsive adj impulsive (1. impelling; 2. actuated by impulse)

impulsivitate n impulsiveness

impulso n impulse (1. impulsion, act of impelling; 2. as in "to act on impulse")

impulsor n impeller

impun adj with impunity Hence: impunitate

impunctual adj 1. not punctilious, inexact; 2. unpunctual

impunctualitate n 1. lack of punctiliousness, inexactness; 2. unpunctuality

impunibile adi impunible

impunitate n impunity

impunite n unpunished

impur adj impure

impuressa n impureness

impuritate n impurity

imputabile n imputable

imputabilitate n imputability

imputar v to impute Hence: imputabile-imputabilitate; imputation

imputation n imputation

imputrescibile adj imputrescible

imputrescibilitate n imputrescibility

in prep in, into; for in plus, in fin, etc. cf. plus, fin, etc.

in-¹ preffixo verbal [il- before -l-; im- before -b-, -m-, -p-; ir- before -r-; used with verbs, and, in combination with verbal suffixes, with nouns and adjectives] in-, il-, im-, ir- (= in, into [expressing position in or on, motion into, change into, etc.]) Hence: illuminar etc.; imbiber etc.; imbursar etc.; incarnar etc.; incrustar etc.; incubar etc.; inducer etc.; irradiar etc.

in-² prefixo [i- before -gn-; il- before -l-; im- before -b-, -m-, -p-; ir- before -r-; used with adjectives and nouns] in-, i-, il-, im-, ir-, un- (= not ...; lacking ...; lack of ...) Hence: ignobile etc.; illimitabile etc.; immaterial etc.; inactive etc.: indigestion etc.; infame etc.; informe etc.; irreligion etc.: irregular etc.

-in suffixo adjective [-n after -i-; used with nouns, particularly with names of animals] -ine (= of, pertaining to, etc. ...) Hence: -ina; alcalin etc.; argentin etc.; bovin etc.; canin etc.; elephantin etc.; marin etc.; latin etc.; palatin etc.

-ina suffixo substantive [used with nouns; used chiefly to form technical terms] -ine, -in (= substance made from, characterizing, related to, etc., ...) Hence: benzina etc.; caseina etc.; cocaina etc.; insulina etc.; tuberculina etc.; vaccina etc.

inacceptabile adj unacceptable

inaccessibile adj inaccessible

inaccessibilitate n inaccessibility

inaccostumate adj unaccustomed

inaction n inaction

inactive adj inactive

inactivitate n inactivity

inadeptabile adj inadeptable

inadequate adj inadequate

inadmissibile adj inadmissible

inadmissibilitate n inadmissibility

inadmission n refusal of admission

inadoptabile adj unadoptable

inadvertente adj inadvertent

inadvertentia n inadvertence; per inadvertentia 1. inadvertently; 2. through carelessness

inalienabile adj inalienable

inalienabilitate n inalienability

inalterabile adj unalterable

inalterabilitate n inalterability

inambigue adj unambiguous

inambiguitate n unambiguity, unambiguousness

inamical adj unkind (= not like a friend)

inamorar v to enamor; inamorar se de to fall in love with

inamorate 1. pp of inamorar; 2. adj enamored, in love

inamovibile adj not removable, irremovable

inanimate adj inanimate

inappaciabile adj unappeasable, inappeasable

inappellabile adj unappealable

inappetente adj without desire, inappetent

inappetentia n inappetence, inappetency, lack of appetite

inapplicabile adj inapplicable

inapplicabilitate n inapplicability

inapplication n want of assiduity, inapplication

inappreciabile adj 1. inappreciable; 2. inestimable, priceless

inapte adj inapt

inaptitude n inaptitude

inarticulabile adj unpronounceable

inarticulate adj inarticulate (1. not jointed; 2. indistinctly uttered)

in articulo mortis [L] in articulo mortis, at the point of death

inattaccabile adj unattackable, unassailable

inattention n inattention

inaudibile adj inaudible

inaudite adj unheard-of

inaugurar v to inaugurate

inauguration n inauguration

inaugurator n inaugurator

inauthentic adj inauthentic, unauthentic

inauthenticitate n inauthenticity, unauthenticity

incalculabile adj incalculable

incamminar v to put on the right road

incanaliar v to degrade, debase (= to exert a demoralizing influence on); incanaliar se to keep low company

incandescente 1. ppr of incandescer; 2. adj incandescent

incandescentia n incandescence; lampa de incandescentia incandescent lamp

incandescer v to incandesce (= to cause to become incandescent) Hence: incandescente-incandescentia

incantamento n enchantment (1. magic spell; 2. delight)

incantar v to enchant (1. to use magic on; also: to bewitch; 2. to charm, delight); esser incantate de un cosa to be delighted at something Hence: incantamento; incantation; incantator; disincantar-disincantamento, disincantator

incantation n incantation

incantator n enchanter, sorcerer; attrib enchanting, charming

incapabile adj incapable

incapabilitate n incapability

incapace adj incapable

incapacitate n incapacity

incappuciar v to hood (= to cover with a hood)

incarcerar v to incarcerate

incarceration n incarceration

incargar v to charge, burden, entrust; incargar (un persona) de to entrust (someone) with

incaritabile adj uncharitable

incarnar v to incarnate (= to embody) Hence: incarnation; incarnate; reincarnar-reincarnation

incarnate 1. pp of incarnar; 2. adj fleshcolored

incarnatin adj flesh-pink, rosy, incarnadine

incarnation n incarnation

incassamento n 1. encasing, encasement; 2. embankment; 3. encashment

incassar v I. to encase; to pack; II. to embank; III. to encash (1. to convert into cash, cash; 2. to receive in cash, realize)

incassator n 1. collector (of a bill, check, etc.); 2. bank messenger

incastrar v to embed, fix in, house, etc.; also: to set (as in "to set a jewel") Hence: incastratura

incastratura n 1. housing, hollow, bed, etc.; 2. setting (as in "setting of a jewel")

incatenamento n enchainment

incatenar v 1. to chain up, enchain; 2. to link together, concatenate

incaute adj incautious

incaviliar v to peg (= to fasten with pegs)

incender [-cend-/-cens-] v to light, set alight Hence: incendio-incendiari, incendiario-incendiarismo, incendiar; incenso &

incendiar v to set on fire

incendiari adj incendiary

incendiario n incendiary

incendiarismo n incendiarism; also: arson

incendio n fire (= destructive burning); pumpa de incendio fire-engine

incens- see incender

incensar v [Eccl.] to burn incense before or to; also: to pay homage to, flatter

incensario n censer

incensation n [Eccl.] offering of incense

incensator n 1. [Eccl.] thurifer; 2. flatterer

incenso n incense Hence: incensario; incensar-incensation, incensator, incensorio

incensorio n censer

incentive adj inciting, incentive Hence: incentivo

incentivo n incentive

incept- see inciper

inceptar v to incept, begin

inception n inception

inceptive adj inceptive (1. beginning; 2. [Gram.])

inceramento n (act of) waxing (as in "the waxing of a floor")

incerar v to wax (as in "to wax a floor") Hence: inceramento

inceremoniose adj unceremonious

incerte adj uncertain (1. not ohjectively certain; 2. not convinced)

incertitude n uncertainty (1. "objective uncertainty"; 2. incertitude, doubt)

incessante adj incessant, ceaseless

incestar v to commit incest

inceste adj unchaste, lewd Hence: incesto-incestuose, incestar

incesto n incest

incestuose adj incestuous

incholerisar v to anger, enrage

incidental adj incidental (= fortuitous)

incidente adj 1. incident (as in "incident ray"); 2. incidental (= fortuitous); proposition incidente [Gram.] nonrestrictive or descriptive clause incidente n incident

incidentia n incidence (as in "angle of incidence")

incider¹ [-cid-/-cis-] v to cut into Hence: incision; incisive-incisivo; incisori; incisar

incider² v to fall upon Hence: incidente¹-incidentia, incidente²-incidental; coincider &

incinerar v to burn (to ashes), incinerate Hence: incineration; incinerator

incineration n incineration

incinerator n incinerator

inciper [-cip-/-cept-] v to begin Hence: incipiente; inception; inceptive; inceptar

incipiente adj beginning, incipient, initial

incircular v to encircle (= to surround with a circle)

incircumcise adj uncircumcised

incis- see incider

incisar v to cut into, incise

incision n incision

incisive adj incisive; dente incisive incisor tooth

incisivo n incisor (tooth)

incisori adj incisory

incitabile adj incitable

incitabilitate n incitability

incitamento n incitement, spur

incitar v to incite Hence: incitamento; incitabile-incitabilitate; incitation

incitation n incitation, incitement

incivil adj uncivil

incivilitate n incivility

inclavar v 1. to prick (horse in shoeing); 2. [Artil.] to spike (gun)

inclavatura n prick (given in shoeing)

inclemente adj inclement

inclementia n inclemency

inclinar v to incline (1. to bend, bow; 2. to make willing; 3. to slope, slant; 4. to be willing); inclinar a to incline, be inclined, to; inclinar se to bow (down) Hence: inclination; inclinometro etc.

inclination n inclination (1. act of bowing or bending; 2. incline, slope; 3. propensity, liking; 4. [Gram., Astron.])

inclino·metro (-ó-) n inclinometer

includer [-clud-/-clus-] v I. to enclose (1. to fence in; 2. as in "to enclose a letter"); II. to include Hence: inclusion; inclusive; inclusura; incluse-incluso

inclus- see includer

incluse adj enclosed (as in "the enclosed letter")

inclusion n inclusion

inclusive adj inclusive, inclusively

incluso n enclosure (= enclosed letter, check, etc.)

inclusura n enclosure, (act of) enclosing

incoercibile adj incoercible

incoffrar v to coffer (= to lock up in a coffer, chest, etc.)

incognite (-cóg-) adj unknown

incognito (-cóg-) n incognito

incognoscibile adj unknowable

incoherente adj incoherent, disconnected

incoherentia n incoherence, disconnectedness

incolor adj colorless, uncolored

incombramento n encumberment

incombrar v to encumber, obstruct, hamper Hence: incombramento

incombustibile adj incombustible, fireproof

incombustibilitate n incombustibility

incommensurabile adj incommensurable

incommensurabilitate n incommensurability

incommodar v to inconvenience, incommode

incommode (-có-) adj inconvenient, unsuitable, etc.

incommoditate n inconvenience, disadvantage, discomfort, etc.

incommunicabile adj incommunicable

incommunicabilitate n incommunicability

incommutabile adj incommutable

incommutabilitate n incommutability

incompacte adj not compact

incomparabile adj incomparable

incomparabilitate n incomparability

incompatibile adj incompatible

incompatibilitate n incompatibility

incompetente adj incompetent

incompetentia n incompetence

incomplete adj incomplete

incomprehensibile adj incomprehensible

incomprehensibilitate n incomprehensibility

incomprehension n incomprehension

incomprensibile adj incomprehensible

incomprensibilitate n incomprehensibility

incomprension n incomprehension

incompressibile adj incompressible

incompressibilitate n incompressibility

inconcipibile adj inconceivable

inconcipibilitate n inconceivability

inconditional adj unconditional

incongenial adj uncongenial

incongrue adj incongruous

incongruente adj incongruent

incongruentia n incongruence

incongruitate n incongruity, incongruousness

inconsciente adj unconscious (= without consciousness)

inconscientia n unconsciousness

inconsequente adj 1. inconsequent, inconsecutive; 2. inconsistent (in reasoning, behavior, etc.)

inconsequentia n inconsequence (1. want of logical sequence; 2. inconsistency (of reasoning, behavior, etc.))

inconsequential adj inconsequential

inconsiderate adj unconsidered, rash

inconsistente adj 1. unsubstantial, not solid or firm; 2. inconsistent (= incoherent, incongruous)

inconsistentia n 1. unsubstantiality, (= want of firmness); 2. inconsistency

inconsolabile adj inconsolable

inconsolate adj disconsolate, unconsoled

inconsonante adj inconsonant

inconspicue adj inconspicuous; unapparent

inconstante adj inconstant

inconstantia n inconstancy

inconstitutional adj unconstitutional

inconstitutionalitate n unconstitutionality

incontaminate adj uncontaminated, incontaminate

incontentabile adj not to be contented, not easily contented

incontestabile adj incontestable

incontestabilitate n incontestability

incontinente adj incontinent

incontinentia n incontinence (1. lack of self-restraint; 2. [Med.])

incontrar v to encounter, meet Hence: incontro

incontro n encounter, meeting; ir al incontro de to meet (= to go to meet)

incontrovertibile adj incontrovertible

inconveniente adj improper, not decent

inconveniente n inconvenience

inconvenientia n impropriety (= incorrectness of behavior)

inconvertibile adj inconvertible

inconvertibilitate n inconvertibility

incoragiamento (-ja-) n encouragement

incoragiar (-ja-) v to encourage

incorporal adj incorporeal (as in "incorporeal being")

incorporalitate n incorporeity

incorporar v to incorporate ("to incorporate one thing in another") Hence: incorporation

incorporation n incorporation (= synthesis, assimilation, embodiment, etc.)

incorporee adj incorporeal

incorporeitate n incorporeity

incorrecte adj incorrect (1. improper; 2. wrong, inaccurate)

incorrection n incorrectness

incorrigibile adj incorrigible

incorrigibilitate n incorrigibility, incorrigibleness

incorrupte adj incorrupt

incorruptibile adj incorruptible

incorruptibilitate n incorruptibility

incortinar v to curtain

increate adj increate

incredibile adj incredible

incredibilitate n incredibility

incredule adj incredulous

incredulitate n incredulity

incriminar v to incriminate

incrimination n incrimination

incrustar v 1. to encrust (= to cover with a crust, hard coating, or ornamental layer); 2. to inlay (= to decorate with something set in the surface) Hence: incrustation

incrustation n I. incrustation (1. act of encursting; 2. crust, deposit, etc.); II. inlay

incubar v to brood, incubate Hence: incubo; incubation; incubator

incubation n incubation (1. act of brooding, incubating; 2. [Med.])

incubator n incubator

incubo (ín-) n incubus; also: nightmare

incude n anvil (1. "anvil used by a smith"; 2. [Anat.] incus)

inculcar v to inculcate Hence: inculcation; inculcator

inculcation n inculcation

inculcator n inculcator

inculpabile adj innocent

incu1par v to inculpate, incriminate

inculpation n inculpation, incrimination

inculte adj 1. uncultivated, untilled; 2. uncultured, untutored; 3. unkempt

incumbente adj incumbent (= imposed as a duty or obligation)

incumbentia n incumbency (= that which is imposed as a duty or obligation)

incumber v -; incumber a to be incumbent (up)on

incunabulo n [Bibliog.] incunabulum

incunar v to put in a cradle

incurabile adj incurable

incurabilitate n incurability

incuria n carelessness (= lack of care)

incuriose adj incurious (1. not desirous of seeing or knowing; 2. not deserving or exciting curiosity)

incurrer [-curr-/curs-] v 1. to run into; 2. to incur Hence: incursion

incurs- see incurrer

incursion n incursion

incurvar v to bend, curve Hence: incurvatura

incurvatura n curve, curvature

[inde] adv 1. from that place, from there, thence; 2. from that time, after that, thereupon, tenceforward; 3. from that cause, therefore Hence: deinde etc.

indebitar v to involve in debt, to indebt; indebitar se to get or run into debt; esser indebitate to be in debt or indebted

indecente adj indecent (1. unbecoming, unseemly; 2. offending against propriety or delicacy)

indecentia n indecency (= lack of decency)

indecifrabile adj indecipherable

indecise adj indecisive, undecided (1. inconclusive, unsettled; 2. irresolute, hesitating)

indecision n indecision

indeclinabile adj 1. (that cannot be declined or refused) unavoidable; 2. [Gram.] indeclinable

indecorose adj indecorous

indefectibile adj indefectible

indefectibilitate n indefectibility

indefendibile adj indefensible

indefensibile adj indefensible

indefinibile adj indefinable

indefinite adj indefinite; articulo indefinite [Gram.] indefinite article

indelibile adj indelible

indelibilitate n indelibility, indelibleness

indelicate adj coarse (1. not fine; 2. unrefined, gross)

indelicatessa n coarseness (1. quality of being coarse, not fine; 2. grossness)

indemne adj unharmed, undamaged, uninjured; scatheless, whole, etc. Hence: indemnitate; indemnisar-indemnisation

indemnisar v to indemnify (= to compensate for damage, loss, or expenses incurred)

indemnisation n indemnification (act of indemnifying, compensating)

indemnitate n 1. wholeness, scathelessness (= state or condition of being whole, unharmed, etc.); 2. indemnity (= compensation for damage, loss, or expenses incurred)

indemonstrabile adj undemonstrable

indentar v 1. to tooth, indent; 2. [Carp.] to join; also: to dovetail Hence: indentation

indentation n indentation

independente adj independent; independente de independent of

independentia n independence; independentia de independence of

indescriptibile adj indescribable

indesiderabile adj undesirable

indesirabile adj undesirable

indestructibile adj indestructible

indestructibilitate n indestructibility

indeterminabile adj indeterminable

indeterminate adj undetermined (1. indeterminate; 2. irresolute)

indetermination n indetermination (1. (quality of being indeterminate; 2. irresoluteness)

indeterminismo n [Philos.] indeterminism

indeterminista n [Philos.] indeterminist

indevote adj indevout, irreverent

indevotion n indevotion, lack of devotion

India npr India; Indias (oriental, occidental) (East, West) Indies

indiabolar v to infuriate

indiabolate adj possessed (by the devil)

indian adj Indian (1. of or pertaining to India; 2. pertaining to the American Indians); Oceano Indian Indian Occan

indiana n print, printed fabric Indiana npr Indiana Hence: Indianapolis etc.

Indiana·polis (-ná-) npr Indianapolis

indiano n 1. Indian, Hindu; 2. (American) Indian

indicar v to indicate, be indicative of

indication n indication

indicative adj indicative (1. that indicates; 2. [Gram.]); modo indicative indicative mood

indicativo n indicative, indicative mood

indicator n indicator (1. one who, that which indicates; 2. [Technol.] gauge, meter, etc.); indicator (del stratas) (street) directory

indice (ín-) n I. index (1. indicator; 2. forefinger; 3. as in "index of a book"); II. [R.C.Ch.] Index; poner al indice to put on the Index Hence: indicio; indicar-indication; indicative-indivativo; indicator

indicer [-dic-/-dict-] v to announce Hence: indiction

indicibile adj ineffable, inexpressible

indicio n indication, mark, token; also: clue; indicios [Lav] circumstantial evidence

indict- see indicer

indiction n I. indiction (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [Chronol.] cycle of indiction); II. [R.C.Ch.] convocation (of a council)

indifferente adj indifferent Hence: indifferentia; indifferentismo; indifferentista

indifferentia n indifference

indifferentismo n indifferentism

indifferentista n indifferentist

indigena (-dí-) n native; attrib indigenous, native

indigente adj indigent

indigentia n indigence

indiger v to need, be in need of Hence: indigente-indigentia

indigeste adj 1. indigestible; 2. confused, disordered

indigestibile adj indigestible

indigestibilitate n indigestibility

indigestion n indigestion

indignar v to make indignant; indignar se (contra, de) to be indignant (with, at) Hence: indignation; indignate

indignate adj indignant

indignation n indignation

indigne adj unworthy (1. undeserving; 2. unbecoming to the character or dignity of a person)

indignitate n 1. unworthiness; 2. indignity, insult

indigo (ín-) n indigo (1. the dye "indigo"; 2. the color "indigo"; 3. indigo plant) Hence: indigotina

indigotina n [Chem.] indigotin

indirecte adj indirect

indiscernibile adj indiscernible

indiscrete adj indiscreet

indiscretion n indiscretion

indiscutibile adj undebatable

indispensabile adj indispensable

indispensabilitate n indispensability

indisponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to indispose (1. to make unwell; 2. to make unwilling); indisponer un persona contra un persona to set someone against someone Hence: indisposition; indisposite

indisposit- see indisponer

indisposite (-pó-) adj indisposed (= unwell); esser indisposite contra un persona to be unfriendly to someone

indisposition n indisposition (1. slight ailment; 2. unwillingness, aversion)

indisputabile adj indisputable

indissolubile adj indissoluble

indissolubilitate n indissolubility

indistincte adj indistinct

indistinction n indistinction (= want of distinction; confusion)

indistinguibile adj indistinguishable

individual adj individual

individualisar v to individualize

individualisation n individualization

individualismo n individualism

individualista n individualist; attitude individualista individualistic attitude

individualitate n individuality (= individual character)

individuar v to single out, individuate

individuation n individuation (1. action or process of singling out or individuating; 2. individuality, personal identity)

individuo n individual Hence: individual-individualismo, individualista, individualitate, individualisar-individualisation; individuar-individuation

indivise adj undivided

indivisibile adj indivisible

indivisibilitate n indivisibility

indivision n indivision

Indo npr Indus, Sind; indo- [occurring in compounds] Indo- (= Indian, Hindu) Hence: India-indian-indiano, indiana; Indochina etc.; Indonesia etc.; indoeuropee etc.

Indo·china (-sh-) n Indo-China; Indochina francese French Indo-China Hence: indochinese

indochinese (-sh-) adj Indo-Chinese; linguas indochinese Indo-Chinese languages

indocile adj indocile

indocilitate n indocility

indo·europee adj Indo-European Hence: indoeuropeo

indoeuropeo n Indo-European

indolente adj indolent (1. [Pathol.] painless; 2. averse to toil or exertion) Hence: indolentia

indolentia n 1. indolence; 2. insensibility (lack of feeling)

indolor adj painless

indomabile adj untamable; indomitable

indomabilitate n indomitability

indomate adj untamed

Indo·nesia npr Indonesia Hence: indonesian-indonesiano

indonesian adj Indonesian

indonesiano n Indonesian

indorsamento n [Com.] endorsement, indorsement

indorsar v [Com. ] to endorse Hence: indorsamento; indorsator

indorsator n [Com.] endorser

indubitabile adj indubitable

indubitate adj undoubted

inducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to induce (1. as in "to induce a person to do something"; 2. [Logic]; 3. [Elec.]); inducer in error to mislead; inducer in tentation to lead into temptation; circuito inducite [Elec.l induced circuit Hence: induction; inductive; inductor

induct- see inducer

induction n induction (1. [Logic]; 2. [Elec.; Magnet.]); bobina de induction induction coil

inductive adj I. inducing, leading; II. inductive (1. [Logic]; 2. [Elec., Magnet.])

inductor n 1. [Elec.] inductor; attrib [Elec.] inductive; 2. inducer

indulgente 1. pp of indulger; 2. adj indulgent

indulgentia n indulgence (1. state or quality of being indulgent; 2. [R.C.Ch.])

indulgentiar v [R.C.Ch.] to indulgence

indulger [-dulg-/-dult-] v to be indulgent Hence: indulgente-indulgentia-indulgentiar; indulto

indult- see indulger

indulto n [Canon Law] indult

indurabile adj 1. that can be hardened; 2. endurable

indurar v 1. to harden, indurate (= to make or become hard); 2. to endure (= to bear) Hence: indurabile; induration; indurate

indurate 1. ppr of indurar; 2. adj indurate

induration n induration; also: [Med.]

industria n 1. skill, ingenuity; 2. [Econ.] industry; cavallero de industria sharper Hence: industrial-industrialismo; industriose

industrial adj industrial industrial n industrialist

industrialismo n industrialism

industriose adj 1. skilful, ingenious; industrious

inebriar v to make drunk, inebriate; inebriar se to get drunk

inedibile adj inedible, uneatable

inedibilitate n inedibility

inedite (-né-) adj 1. inedited; 2. unpublished

ineffabile adj ineffable ineffabilitate n ineffability

inefficace adj ineffective, inefficacious

inefficacia n inefficacy

inefficiente adj inefficient, inefficacious

inefficientia n inefficiency

inelegante adj inelegant

inelegantia n inelegance, inelegancy

ineligibile adj ineligible

ineligibilitate n ineligibility

ineluctabile adj ineluctable

inenarrabile adj indescribable

inepte adj inept, inapt Hence: ineptia; ineptitude

ineptia n absurdity, nonsense

ineptitude n 1. inaptitude; 2. ineptitude

inequabile adj unequable

inequal adj 1. unequal; 2. unequable, uneven

inequalitate n 1. inequality; 2. unevenness

inerte adj inert Hence: inertia

inertia n inertia (1. [Phys.]; 2. inertness, apathy)

inestimabile adj inestimable

inevitabile adj inevitable

inexacte adj inexact, inaccurate

inexactitude n inexactitude, inaccuracy

inexcitabile adj unexcitable

inexcusabile adj inexcusable

inexcutabile adj inexecutable, impracticable

inexhauribile adj inexhaustible

inexhauste adj unused, unexhausted

inexhaustibile adj inexhaustible

inexigibile adj unclaimable

inexistente adj inexistent

inexistentia n inexistence

inexorabile adj inexorable

inexorabilitate n inexorability

inexperientia n inexperience

inexperimentate adj inexperienced

inexperte adj inexpert

inexpiabile adj inexpiable

inexpiate adj not expiated or atoned, unexpiated, inexpiate

inexplicabile adj inexplicable

inexplicabilitate n inexplicability

inexplicate adj unexplained

inexplorabile adj inexplorable

inexplorate adj unexplored

inexpressive adj inexpressive

inexprimibile adj inexpressible

inexpugnabile adj unassailable, impregnable

inextensibile adj inextensible

inextension n lack of extension

inextinguibile adj inextinguishable

inextirpabile adj incradicable, inextirpable

in extremis [L] in extremis

infacete adj witless, insipid, unfunny

infacibile adj infeasible, unfeasible

infacibilitate n infeasibility, unfeasibility

infallibile adj infallible

infallibilitate n infallibility

infamante adj [Law] infamous (as in "infamous punishment")

infamar v to render infamous

infame adj infamous (= of ill fame or repute) Hence: infamia; infamar-infamante, disinfamar

infamia n infamy

infante n 1. baby, infant; also: child; 2. infante Hence: infanteria; infantia; infantil-infantilismo; infanticida etc.; infanticidio etc.

infanteria (-ía) n infantry

infantia n 1. babyhood; 2. childhood

infanti·cida n infanticide (= one who commits infanticide)

infanticidio n infanticide (= act of killing an infant)

infantil adj infantile (= pertaining to an infant or infants); paralyse infantil infantile paralysis

infantilismo n infantilism

infarinar v to flour (= to sprinkle or cover with flour)

infatigabile adj indefatigable

infatigabilitate n indefatigability

infatuar v to infatuate; infatuar se to become infatuated Hence: infatuation

infatuation n infatuation

infebramento n 1. (action of) throwing into a fever; 2. feverishness

infebrar v to throw into a fever, make feverish

infect- see infic-

infectar v to infect

infecte adj foul (= offensive to the senses)

infection n infection

infectiose adj infectious

infective adj infectious, infective

infecunde adj infecund

infecunditate n infecundity

infelice adj unhappy, unfortunate

infelicitate n 1. infelicity, unhappiness; 2. bad fortune, misfortune

infere adj [Bot.] inferior (as in "inferior ovary") Hence: inferior &

inferentia n [Logic] inference

inferer v [Logic] to infer Hence: inferentia; inferibile

inferibile adj inferrible

inferior adj 1. lower; 2. inferior Hence: inferioritate

inferioritate n inferiority

infernal adj infernal; petra infernal [Med.] lunar caustic; machina infernal infernal machine

inferno n hell, inferno Hence: infernal

infertile adj infertile

infertilitate n infertility

infestar v to infest

infestation n infestation

infestator n infester

infeste adj 1. harmful; 2. hostile Hence: infestar-infestation; infestator

infeudar v to enfeoff (= to give in vassalage)

infeudation n infeudation, enfeoffment

infic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: infection-infectiose, disinfection; infective; infecte; infectar-disinfectar-disinfectante¹-disinfectante², disinfectator

infidel adj 1. unfaithful; 2. infidel

infidelitate n infidelity (1. unfaithfulness; 2. want of religious belief)

infilada n 1. succession, series (of doors, etc.); 2. [Mil.] enfilade

infilar v to thread (a needle), string (beads, etc.) Hence: infilada

infiltrar v -; infiltrar se to infiltrate (= to enter by penetrating the pores or interstices of a substance)

infiltration n infiltration

infinitate n infinity; un infinitate de (cosas) an infinity of, no end of (things)

infinite adj infinite Hence: infinitate; infinitude; infinitesime-infinitesimal; infinito

infinitesimal adj infinitesimal; calculo infinitesimal infinitesimal calculus

infinitesime (-ésime) adj infinitesimal

infinitive adj [Gram.] infinitive Hence: infinitivo

infinitivo n [Gram.] infinitive

infinito n 1. infinite; 2. [Math.] infinity; al infinito ad infinitum

infinitude n infinitude, infiniteness

infirmar v 1. to weaken, make infirm; 2. to invalidate

infirmation n 1. (action of) weakening, making infirm; 2. invalidation

infirme adj infirm, frail Hence: infirmero; infirmera; infirmeria; infirmitate; infirmar-infirmation

infirmera n nurse (= woman who takes care of the sick)

infirmeria (-ía) n infirmary, sickroom

infirmero n male nurse

infirmitate n chronic ailment

inflammabile adj inflammable (1. easily set on fire; 2. easily excited)

inflammabilitate n inflammability

inflammar v I. to fire, set on fire; II. to inflame (1. [Med.]; 2. to fire, stir up)

inflammate I. pp of inflammar; II. adj 1. blazing, burning; glowing; ardent; 2. inflamed

inflammation n inflammation (1. ignition; 2. [Med.])

inflammative adj inflammative

inflammatori adj inflammatory (1. [Med.]; 2. as in "inflammatory writings")

inflar v 1. to inflate; 2. to swell Hence: inflation &; disinflar

inflation n 1. inflation; also: [Econ.]; 2. swelling Hence: inflationismo; inflationista

inflationismo n infationism

inflationista n inflationist

inflecter [-flect-/-flex-] v to inflect (1. to bend; 2. [Gram.]); inflecter (su voce) to inflect (one's voice); inflecter se [Opt.] to be diffracted Hence: inflexion

inflex- see inflecter

inflexibile adj inflexible

inflexibilitate n inflexibility

inflexion n I. inflection, inflexion (1. action of inflecting or bending; 2. [Gram.]); II. [Opt.] diffraction; inflexion (de voce) inflection (of the voice)

inflict- see infliger

infliction n infliction

infliger [-flig-/-flict-l v to inflict Hence: infliction

infloramento n (action of) strewing flowers

inflorar v to strew with flowers Hence: infloramento

inflorescentia n [Bot.] inflorescence

inflorescer v to begin to blossom Hence: inflorescentia

influente adj influential

influentia n influence

influentiar v to influence

influenza [I] n [Pathol.] influenza

influer [-flu-/-flux-] v -; influer super to affect, have an effect on Hence: influente-influentia-influentiar; influxo

influx- see influer

influxo n influx, inflow

in-folio n folio (= book in folio)

informante n informant

informar v to inform (1. to give form to; 2. to impart knowledge to); mal informate misinformed Hence: informante; information; informative; informator

information n information

informative adj informative

informator n informer, informant

informe adj unformed, inform

infortuna n misfortune

infortunate adj unfortunate

infra 1. adv below, underneath, beneath; 2. prep below, under, beneath

infract- see infringer

infraction n infraction

infrangibile adj unbreakable

infrangibilitate n unbreakableness

infrarubie adj infra-red

infrastructura n substructure

infrequente adj infrequent

infrequentia n infrequency, infrequence

infringer [-fring-/-fract-] v to infringe (= to break, violate) Hence: infringimento; infraction

infringimento n infringement

infructuose adj fruitless

infunder [-fund-/-fus-] v 1. to pour in; also: to infuse; 2. to infuse (as in "to infuse tea") Hence: infundibulo; infusion; infusorio &

infundibulo n funnel (1. small, tapering tube with a cone-shaped mouth; 2. [Anat.] infundibulum)

infuriar v to infuriate

infuriate 1. pp of infuriar; 2. adj infuriate, infuriated

infus- see infunder

infusibile adj infusible, not fusible

infusibilitate n infusibility

infusion n I. pouring in; also: infusion; II. infusion (1. [Eccl.]; 2. extract obtained by infusing or steeping)

infusorial adj infusorial

infusorio n infusorian; infusorios Infusoria Hence: infusorial

ingagiamento (-ja-) n engagement (= act of engaging or hiring; condition of being engaged or hired)

ingagiar (-ja-) v to engage (= to hire, employ) Hence: ingagiamento; ingagiator; reingagiar

ingagiator (-ja-) n engager (= one who engages or employs)

ingemmar v to adorn with gems, ingem

ingeneramento n begetting, engenderment

ingenerar v to beget, engender Hence: ingeneramento

ingenerose adj ungenerous

ingenerositate n ungenerousness

ingeniar v -; ingeniar se to exercise ono's wits, strain one's ingenuity

ingenieria (-ía) n engineering (= profession of engineering)

ingeniero n engineer (as in "civil engineer")

ingenio n 1. inborn skill, talent, genius; 2. engine (= mechanical contrivance, tool, instrument, etc.) Hence: ingeniero; ingenieria; ingeniose-ingeniositate; ingeniar

ingeniose adj ingenious (1. having an aptitude for invention or construction; 2. cleverly planned or made)

ingeniositate n ingenuity

ingenue adj 1. freeborn; 2. ingenuous Hence: ingenuitate

ingenuitate n ingenuousness

ingerentia n interference, meddling

ingerer [-ger-/-gest-] v to introduce, insert; also: to ingest; ingerer se to interfere, meddle Hence: ingerentia; ingestion

ingest- see ingerer

ingestion n introduction, insertion; also: ingestion

inglobar v to enclose, include

ingloriose adj inglorious inglutimento n 1. (act of) swallowing, gulping down; 2. engulfment; swallowing up

inglutir v 1. to swallow, gulp down; 2. to swallow up, engulf Hence: inglutimento

ingorgamento n engorgement; specif.: [Pathol.]

ingorgar v to engorge Hence: ingorgamento

ingovernabile adj ungovernable, uncontrollable

ingranage n gear, gearing; ingranage conic bevel gear; ingranage helicoidal helical or screw gear

ingranar v to gear (1. to put into gear; 2. [Mech.] to mesh) Hence: ingranage; disingranar

ingrassar v to grease

ingrassiar v to fatten (= to make or grow fat)

ingrate adj 1. unpleasing, unpleasant; 2. ungrateful, ingrate; (labor) ingrate ungrateful or thankless (work)

ingratiar v to make pleasant; ingratiar se to ingratiate oneself

ingratiose adj ungracious

ingratitude n ingratitude

ingred- [-gred-/-gress-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: ingrediente; ingresso

ingrediente n ingredient

ingress- see ingred-

ingresso n ingress, entrance

inguirlandar (-gi-) v to wreathe

ingummar v to gum (= to treat, smear, etc., with gum)

ingurgitar v to ingurgitate, swallow (1. to engulf; 2. to swallow up greedily) Hence: ingurgitation

ingurgitation n ingurgitation

ingypsar v 1. to gypsum; 2. to plaster, cover with plaster

inhabile adj unskilful, clumsy

inhabilitate n unskilfulness, clumsiness

inhalar v [Med.] to inhale Hence: inhalation; inhalator

inhalation n [Med.] inhalation

inhalator n inhaler (1. one who inhales; 2. contrivance for inhalation); inhalator

inhardir v to embolden

inharmonia (-ía) n inharmony

inharmonic adj inharmonic

inharmoniose adj inharmonious

inherente 1. ppr of inherer; 2. adj inherent

inherentia n inherence

inherer v to inhere, be inherent Hence: inherente-inherentia

inhibir v to inhibit (1. to forbid; 2. to restrain, hinder) Hence: inbibition; inhibitori

inhibition n inhibition (1. act of forbidding; 2. [Physiol.]; 3. [Psychol.])

inhibitori adj inhibitory (1. prohibitory; 2. [Physiol.])

inhoneste adj dishonorable; indecent

inhospital adj inhospitable

inhospitalitate n inhospitality

inhuman adj inhuman; inhumane

inhumanitate n inhumanity

inhumar v to bury, inter, inhume Hence: inhumation

inhumation n burial, interment, inhumation

inhygienic adj unhygienic

inimic (-íc) adj inimical (1. hostile; 2. harmful) Hence: inimicitate; inimicar; inimico

inimicar v to make enemies of; inimicar se to become an enemy (of)

inimicitate n enmity

inimico (-íco) n enemy

inimitabile adj inimitable

inintelligente adj unintelligent, obtuse

inintelligentia n want of intelligence, obtuseness

inintelligibile adj unintelligible

ininterrupte adj uninterrupted

inique adj inequitable; iniquitous Hence: iniquitate

iniquitate n inequity; iniquity

initial adj initial initial n initial

initiar v to initiate (1. to originate; 2. to introduce into a society, sect, etc.; also: to introduce to the secrets, elements, etc., of a doctrine or science)

initiation n initiation

initiativa n initiative; prender le initiativa to take the initiative

initiative adj initiative, initiating

initiato n initiate

initiator n 1. initiator; 2. mystagogue

initio n start, beginning Hence: initial; initiar-initiation, initiative-initiativa; initiator; initiato

inject- see injicer

injectar v to inject

injectate 1. pp of injectar; 2. adj inflamed, congested; also: bloodshot

injection n injection

injector n [Med.] injector

injicer [-jic-/-ject-] v to inject Hence: injection; injector; injectar-injectate

injunct- see injunger

injunction n injunction (= authoritative admonition or order)

injunger [-jung-/-junct-] v to enjoin (= to command, direct with authority) Hence: injunction

injuria n I. injury (1. wrong; 2. damage); II. insult Hence: injuriose; injuriar

injuriar v to abuse, insult

injuriose adj injurious, insulting

injuste adj unjust, unfair

injustificabile adj unjustifiable

injustificate adj unjustified

injustitia n injustice

in medias res [L] in medias res

innate adj innate; inborn

innatural adj unnatural

innavigabile adj 1. unnavigable; 2. unseaworthy

innavigabilitate n 1. unnavigability; 2. unseaworthiness

innervar v to innervate Hence: innervation

innervation n innervation

innobilimento n ennoblement (1. act of giving the rank of nobleman to; 2. act of elevating in excellence or worth)

innobilir v to ennoble (1. to give the rank of nobleman to; 2. to elevate in excellence or worth)

innocente adj innocent (1. not guilty; 2. having no knowledge of evil; 3. harmless, innocuous) Hence: innocentia

innocentia n I. innocence (1. guiltlessness; 2. freedom from the knowledge of evil); II. innocuousness, harmlessness

innocue adj innocuous, harmless

innocuitate n innocuousness, harmlessness

innominabile adj unnamable

innominate adj unnamed

innovar v to innovate (= to introduce as new) Hence: innovation; innovator

innovation n innovation (1. process of innovating; 2. something newly introduced)

innovator n innovator

innumerabile adj innumerable

innumerabilitate n innumerability

inoblidabile adj unforgettable

inobservabile adj inobservable

inobservante adj inobservant

inobservantia n inobservance, non-observance

inoculabile adj inoculable

inocular v 1. [Hort.] to graft; 2. to inoculate; inocular (un virus, etc.) a un persona to inoculate (a virus, etc.) into someone, inoculate someone with (a virus, etc.) Hence: inoculabile; inoculation

inoculation n 1. [Hort.] grafting; 2. inoculation

inodor adj odorless, inodorous

inoffensive adj inoffensive

inofficiose adj [Law] inofficious

inofficiositate n [Law] inofficiosity

inope (ín-) adj 1. helpless; 2. destitute Hence: inopia

inopia n 1. helplessness; 2. destitution

inopinate adj unexpected

inopportun adj inopportune

inopportunitate n inopportuneness, inopportunity

inorganic adj inorganic; chimia inorganic inorganic chemistry

inorgoliar v to make proud

inoxydabile adj not oxidizable; also: rustproof

inquadramento n 1. (action of) framing; 2. framework, frame

inquadrar v to frame (as in "to frame a picture") Hence: inquadramento; inquadrator

inquadrator n 1. (picture) framer; 2. frame maker

inqualificabile adj unspeakable (= indescribably or inexpressibly bad)

inquest- see inquirer

inquesta n 1. inquiry (= investigation); 2. [Law] inquest

inquietar v to disquiet, disturb

inquietator n disturber

inquiete adj inquiet, unquiet

inquietude n inquietude, disquietude

inquirer [-quir-/-quest-/-quisit-] v to inquire, enquire (= to make inquiries) Hence: inquesta; inquisition; inquisitor-inquisitorial; inquisitori; inquiritor

inquiritor n inquirer, enquirer

inquisit- see inquirer

inquisition n 1. inquiry, inquisition; 2. [Law] inquisition; 3. [Eccl.] Inquisition

inquisitor n inquisitor (1. one who makes inquiry; 2. [Ch. Hist.])

inquisitori adj inquisitory, inquisitorial

inquisitorial adj inquisitorial

inrabiamento n enragement inrabiar v 1. to enrage; 2. to be enraged Hence: inrabiamento

inragiamento (-ja-) n enragement

inragiar (-ja-) v 1. to enrage; 2. to be enraged

inraucamento n hoarseness, huskiness

inraucar v to make hoarse or husky Hence: inraucamento; disinraucar-disinraucamento

inregimentar v to regiment (= to assign to a regiment)

I.N.R.I. [L] I.N.R.I. (= Jesus Nazarenus Rex Judaeorum)

inricchimento n enrichment

inricchir v to enrich (= to make rich with material, mental or spiritual wealth); pila inricchite [Atomic Phys.] enriched pile

inrobar v to clothe, attire; enrobe

inrolamento n [Mil.] enrollment, enlistment

inrolar¹ v [Mil.] to enlist (= to enroll someone for military service) Hence: inrolamento

inrolar² v to roll, roll up, coil

insablamento n 1. (act of) stranding, running aground, silting, etc.; 2. silt, sand bank, etc.

insablar v to strand, run aground; insablar se to silt

insaccar v to bag, sack (= to put in a bag or sack)

insalar v to salt down, corn

insalubre adj unhealthy, unwholesome; insalubrious

insalubritate n insalubrity, unhealthiness, unwholesomeness

insan adj insane Hence: insanitate

insanabile adj incurable

insanabilitate n incurability

insanguinar v to bloody (= to stain with blood) insanitate n insanity

insatiabile adj insatiable

insatiabilitate n insatiability

insatiate adj insatiate

insaturabile adj not saturable

inscenar v to stage, put on the stage Hence: inscenation; inscenator

inscenation n (action of) staging

inscenator n stage director

insciente adj not knowing, uninformed Hence: inscientia

inscientia n ignorance (= lack of knowledge, information)

inscriber [-scrib-/-script-] v I. to inscribe (1. to engrave or write on metal, stone, paper, etc.; 2. [Geom.]); II. to enter, inscribe (in a list); inscriber se to enroll, enlist, register Hence: inscription

inscript- see inscriber

inscription n inscription (1. as in "an inscription on a tombstone"; 2. entry in a roll, register, etc.)

inscrupulose adj unscrupulous

inscrutabile adj inscrutable

inscrutabilitate n inscrutability

insecabile adj that cannot be cut, indivisible

insecar [-sec-/-sect-] v to cut in, notch Hence: insecto &

insect- see insecar

insecti·cida n insecticide

insecti·vore adj insectivorous Hence: insectivoro

insectivoro (-tí-) n insectivore

insecto n insect Hence: insectologia etc.; insecticida etc.; insectivore etc.

insecto·logia (-ía) n insectology

insecur adj I. insecure, unsafe; II. unsure, uncertain (1. doubting; 2. doubtful)

insecuritate n insecurity

insellar v to saddle (= to put saddle upon)

insellate 1. pp of insellar; 2. adj swaybacked, saddle-backed

inseminar v to inseminate Hence: insemination

insemination n insemination

inseniabile adj teachable

inseniamento n 1. (act or art of) teaching; 2. instruction, education, tuition

inseniar v to teach; inseniar un cosa a un persona to teach someone something Hence: inseniamento; inseniabile

insensate adj senseless, foolish, insensate

insensibile adj insensible (1. imperceptible; 2. insensitive)

insensibilitate n insensibility, insensitiveness

inseparabile adj inseparable

inseparabilitate n inseparability

inserer [-ser-/-sert-] v to insert Hence: insertion; insertar

insert- see inserer

insertar v to insert; also: to graft

insertion n insertion

insid- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: insidia &

insidia n 1. snare, ambush; 2. insidiousness Hence: insidiose; insidiar-insidiator

insidiar v 1. waylay, ambush; 2. to plot against

insidiator n 1. waylayer; 2. plotter

insidiose adj insidious

insigne adj distinguished, illustrious Hence: insignia

insignia n I. ensign (1. badge or emblem of office or dignity; 2. standard, banner); II. standard-bearer; insignias insignia

insignificante adj insignificant

insignificantia n insignificance

insimul (-sí-) adv together insimul (-sí-) n general effect, ensemble

insincer adj insincere

insinceritate n insincerity

insinuante 1. ppr of insinuar; 2. adj insinuating, ingratiating

insinuar v I. to introduce or insert (gently); II. to insinuate (1. as in "to insinuate oneself into a person's confidence"; 2. to hint, imply) Hence: insinuante; insinuation; insinuative; insinuator

insinuation n insinuation

insinuative adj insinuative

insinuator n insinuator

insipide (-sí-) adj insipid, flat Hence: insipiditate

insipiditate n insipidity

insipiente adj foolish Hence: insipientia

insipientia n foolishness

insistentia n insistence

insister v to insist; insister super to insist on Hence: insistentia

in situ [L] in situ

insobrie adj unsober

insobrietate n unsoberness, insobriety

insociabile adj unsociable

insociabilitate n unsociability

insolar v to (place in the) sun, insolate Hence: insolation

insolation n 1. insolation, sunning; 2. sunstroke

insolente adj insolent Hence: insolentia

insolentia n insolence

insolite (-só-) adj unusual, unaccustomed

insolubile adj insoluble (1. that cannot be dissolved; 2. that cannot be solved)

insolubilitate n insolubility (1. incapacity of being dissolved; 2. incapacity of being solved)

insolvente adj insolvent

insolventia n [Com.] insolvency

insomne adj sleepless, insomnious Hence: insomnia

insomnia n insomnia

inspect- see inspicer

inspectar v to inspect

inspection n inspection

inspector n inspector

inspectorato n inspectorate, inspectorship

insperabile adj not to be hoped (for)

insperate adj unhoped-for

inspicer [-spic-/-spect-] v to inspect, superintend Hence: inspection; inspector-inspectorato; inspectar

inspirar v 1. to inhale, inspire; 2. to inspire (= to infuse life, feeling, enthusiasm, etc.) Hence: inspiration; inspirator

inspiration n 1. inhalation; 2. inspiration

inspirator n inspirer

inspissar v to inspissate, thicken

inspissation n inspissation, thickening

instabile adj unstable

instabilitate n instability

installar v to install (1. to place in office; 2. to put in position for use); installar se to settle down, install oneself Hence: installation; reinstallar-reinstallation

installation n installation

instantanee adj instantaneous

instantaneitate n instantaneousness, instantaneity

instante adj instant (= pressing, urgent) instante n instant; (a) omne instante continually, at every moment Hence: instantanee-instantaneitate

instantia n instance (1. urgent request; 2. [Law])

instar v to press, urge Hence: instante¹-instantia, instante² &

instaurar v to establish, set up (a new order, method, etc.) Hence: instauration; instaurator

instauration n establishment (of a government, etc.)

instaurator n founder, establisher (of an institution, etc.)

instigar v to instigate Hence: instigation; instigator; instigatrice

instigation n instigation

instigator n instigator

instigatrice n instigatrix

instillar v to instill, instil (1. to put in drop by drop; 2. to impart gradually) Hence: instillation

instillation n instillation

instinct- see instingu-

instinctive adj instinctive

instincto n instinct; instincto de conservation instinct of self-preservation

instingu- [-stingu-/-stinct-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: instinctive; instincto

instituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v to institute; instituer alicuno herede to institute someone as heir, to appoint someone as heir Hence: institutiou; institutor; instituto; instituta

institut- see instituer

instituta n -; institutas [Rom. Law] Institutes (of Justinian)

institution n institution

instituto n institute (= organization for the promotion of literature, science, art, etc.)

institutor n 1. institutor, founder; 2. teacher

instruct- see instruer

instruction n I. instruction (1. education; 2. direction); II. [Law] preliminary investigation

instructive adj instructive

instructor n teacher, instructor; also: drillmaster; judice instructor examining magistrate

instruer [-stru-/-struct-] v to instruct (1. to teach, educate; 2. to inform); instruer (un causa) [Law] to examine, investigate (a case) Hence: instruction; instructive; instructor

instrumental adj instrumental (1. performed on musical instruments; 2. [Gram.]); causa instrumental instrumental cause

instrumentar v to instrument (1. [Law] to draw up an instrument; 2. [Mus.] to arrange for instruments; also: to orchestrate)

instrumentation n [Mus.] instrumentation; also: orchestration

instrumentista n [Mus.] instrumentalist

instrumento n instrument (1. tool; 2. "musical instrument"; 3. [Law]); instrumento de percussion percussion instrument; instrumento de vento wind instrument; instrumento de ligno woodwind instrument Hence: instrumentista; instrumental; instrumentar-instrumentation

insubmersibile adj insubmersible

insubmission n insubordination, insubmission

insubordinate adj insubordinate

insubordination n insubordination

insubstantial adj insubstantial, unsubstantial

insubstantialitate n insubstantiality, unsubstantiality

insuccesso n failure (= want of success)

insufficiente adj 1. insufficient; 2. incapable, incompetent

insufficientia n 1. insufficiency; 2. incapacity, incompetence

insufflar v to blow upon or into, insufflate Hence: insufflation; insufflator

insufflation n insufflation; also: [Med.]

insufflator n insufflator (= device for insufflating); also: [Med.]

insuffribile adj insufferable, unbearable

insula (ín-) n 1. island, isle; 2. block (of buildings) Hence: insular¹-insularitate; insulario; insular² &; peninsula &

insulamento n 1. isolation; 2. [Elec., etc.] insulation

insular adj insular insular adj 1. to isolate, insulate; 2. [Elec., etc.] to insulate Hence: insulamento; insulation; insulator

insulario n islander

insularitate n insularity

insulation n [Elec., etc.] insulation

insulator n [Elec.] insulator; attrib [Elec., etc.] insulating

insulina n insulin

.insultar v 1. to attack; 2. to insult Hence: insulto; insultator

insultator n 1. attacker, aggressor; 2. insulter

insulto n 1. attack; 2. insult

insuperabile adj insuperable

insupportabile adj insupportable, unbearable

insurgente 1. ppr of insurger; 2. adj insurgent

insurger [-surg-/-surrect-] v to rise (in revolt) Hence: insurgente; insurrection-insurrectional; insurgite-insurgito

insurgite 1. pp of insurger; 2. adj insurgent

insurgito n insurgent

insurmontabile adj insurmountable

insurrect- see insurger

insurrection n insurrection

insurrectional adj insurrectional

intabulamento n [Arch.] entablature, entablement

intabular v to board up

intacte adj intact

intactile adj not tactile, intactile

intangibile adj intangible

intangibilitate n intangibility

intascar v to pocket, put in a pocket

integrabile adj [Math.] integrable

integrabilitate n [Math.] integrability

integral adj 1. complete, whole; 2. [Math.] integral integral n [Math.] integral

integrante 1. ppr of integrar; 2. adj integral (= constituent)

integrar v to integrate (= to complete); also: [Math.]

integration n integration (= act of integrating; also: [Math.])

integrator n integrator

integre (ín-) adj 1. entire, whole; 2. upright (= of unfailing integrity) Hence: integritate; integral; integrar-integrante, integrabile-integrabilitate, integration, integrator, disintegrar-disintegration, reintegrar-reintegration

integritate n integrity (1. entirety; 2. uprightness)

intellect- see intellig-

intellection n intellection (= action or process of understanding)

intellective adj intellective

intellecto n intellect Hence: intellectual-intellectualitate

intellectu- see intellecto

intellectual adj intellectual intellectual n intellectual

intellectualitate n intellectuality

intellig- [-lig-/-lect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: intelligente-intelligentia; inintelligente-inintelligentia; intelligibile-inintelligibile; intellection; intellective; intellecto &

intelligente adj intelligent

intelligentia n 1. intelligence (as in "intelligence quotient"); 2. understanding; also: knowledge, intelligence (of a thing); haber intelligentia de to understand, have knowledge of; haber intelligentia con (le inimico) to have an understanding with (the enemy)

intelligentsia [R] n intelligentsia, educated (class or classes)

intelligibile adj intelligible

intemperante adj intemperate

intemperantia n intemperance

intemperate adj intemperate

intentente n intendant; also: administrator, superintendent, etc.

intendentia n intendency (= office and function of an intendant); also: administration, superintendence, management, etc.

intender [-tend-/-tent-/-tens-] v 1. to intend (= to plan); 2. to understand, apprehend; intender se to get along (together); dar a intender to give to understand Hence: intendimento; intendente-intendentia; intention-intentional, intentionate; intente; intento; intentar; intension; intensive; intense-intensitate, intensificar-intensification; superintender &

intendimento n understanding (= ability to understand)

intenibile adj untenable

intenibilitate n untenability, intenability

intens- see intender

intense adj intense (=existing in an extreme degree)

intensificar v to intensify (= to increase the intensity of)

intensification n intensification

intension n intension, intenseness

intensitate n intensity

intensive adj intensive (1. having intensity; 2. [Gram.]); cultura intensive [Agr.] intensive cultivation

intent- see intender

intentar v -; intentar un accusation contra [Law] to direct an accusation against; intentar un processo or un action contra [Law] to institute proceedings, or enter an action, against

intente adj intent

intention n intention; con intention intentionality, purposely

intentional adj intentional

intentionate adj -; ben, mal, intentionate well-, ill-, intentioned

intento n intent, intention

inter (ín-) prep 1. between; 2. among Hence: intertanto etc.; [interdum] etc.

inter- prefixo [used with nouns, adjectives, and verbs; also in combination with adjectival suffixes] inter- (= between, among) Hence: interacto etc.; interlingua etc., interstellar etc; intervertebral etc.; intercambiar etc.; intervenir etc.

interacto n entr'acte (1. intermission; 2.dance, piece of music, etc.; performed between the acts of a play)

intercalar v intercalate Hence: intercalari; intercalation

intercalari adj intercalary

intercalation n intercalation

intercambiabile adj interchangeable

intercambiar v to interchange, exchange Hence: intercambio; intercambiabile

intercambio n interchange

interceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to intercede Hence: intercession; intercessor

intercept- see intercip-

interceptar v to intercept (= to seize or stop on the way from one place to another)

interception n interception

intercess- see interceder

intercession n intercession

intercessor n intercessor

intercip- [-cip-/-cept-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: interception; interceptar

intercostal adj [Anat.] intercostal

intercruciar v to intercross (= to put crosswise); intercruciar se to intercross (= to form a cross with one another)

intercurr- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: intercurrente

intercurrente adj intercurrent (1. intervening; 2. [Med.])

intercutanee adj intercutaneous, subcutaneous

interdicer [-dic-/-dict-] v to interdict (1. to forbid; 2. [Eccl.]) Hence: interdiction; interdicto

interdict- see interdicer

interdiction n interdiction (1. prohibition; 2. [Law])

interdicto n [Eccl.] interdict

interdigital adj situated between the digits, interdigital

[inter·dum] (-tér-) adv sometimes, occasionally; for some time; meanwhile, in the meantime

[inter·ea] (-té-) adv meanwhile, in the meantime

interessante 1. ppr of interessar; 2. adj interesting

interessar v to interest; interessar se to be interested, take an interest

interessate 1. pp of interessar; 2. adj interested (= self-interested, self-seeking)

interessato n interested party

interesse n interest (1. as in "to have an interest in some enterprise"; 2. as in "to take an interest in some subject"; 3. [Fin.]); in le interesse de un persona in or to somebody's interest; prender interesse to take an interest; (libro) sin interesse uninteresting (book); interesse simplice, composite simple, compound, interest Hence: interessar-interessante, interessate-interessato-cointeressato; disinteresse-disinteressar-disinteressate

interferentia n [Phys.] interference

interferer v [Phys.] to interfere Hence: interferentia

interfoliacee adj [Bot.] interfoliaceous

interfoliar v to interleave (a book, etc.)

interim (ín-) adv meanwhile, (in the) meantime Hence: interime

interim (ín-) n interim; in le interim in the interim

interime (té-) adj interim

interior adj interior; also: inside, inner, etc.; vita interior inner life; commercio interior domestic, interior trade interior n inside, interior

interject- see interjic-

interjection n [Gram.] interjection

interjective adj interjectional

interjic- [jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: interjection; interjective

interlardamento n (action of) larding or interlarding

interlardar v 1. [Cookery] to lard; 2. to interlard

interlinea n (blank) space (between two written or printed lines)

interlinear adj interlinear interlinear v to interlineate, to interline

interlineation n interlineation

interlingua n interlanguage, interlingua

interlingual adj interlingual

interlinguista n interlinguist

interlinguistica n interlinguistics

interlocut- see interloquer

interlocution n interlocution (= interchange of speech)

interlocutor n interlocutor

interlocutori adj [Law] interlocutory

interloquer [loqu-/-locut-] v 1. to interject (a remark); 2. [Law] to award or pronounce an interlocutory decree Hence: interlocution; interlocutor; interlocutori

interludio n interlude

interlunio n interlunation, interlunar period

intermaxillar adj intermaxillary; osso intermaxillar intermaxillary bone

intermediari adj intermediary, intermediate

intermediario n intermediary

intermedie adj intermediary, intermediate Hence: intermediari-intermediario; intermedio

intermedio n entr'acte (= dance, piece of music, etc., performed between the acts of a play)

intermezzo [I] n intermezzo

interminabile adj interminable

intermiss- see intermitter

intermission n intermission

intermittente adj intermittent; pulso intermittente [Med.] intermittent pulse

intermittentia n intermittence, intermittency

intermitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to intermit; interrupt Hence: intermittente-intermittentia; intermission

internamento n internment; campo de internamento internment camp

internar v to intern

international adj international

internationalisar v to internationalize

internationalisation n internationalization

internationalismo n internationalism

internationalista n internationalist

internationalitate n internationality

internato n boarding school

interne adj internal; also: inner, inside, etc.; angulo interne interior angle; medicina interne internal medicine; (medicamento) pro uso interne (medicine) for internal use Hence: internar-internamento; interno-internato

interno n 1. [School] boarder, boarding student; 2. [Med.] intern(e)

internodio n internode

internuncio n internuncio (= representative of the Pope)

interossee adj [Anat.] interosseous

interpellante n interpellant

interpellar v 1. to challenge (someone) to answer; 2. [Parl.] to interpellate Hence: interpellante; interpellation; interpellator

interpellation n 1. (peremptory) questioning; 2. interpellation

interpellator n interpellant

interpolar v to interpolate Hence: interpolation; interpolator

interpolation n interpolation

interpolator n interpolator

interponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to interpose Hence: interposition

interposit- see interponer

interposition n interposition

interprendente adj enterprising

interprender [-prend-/-pris-] v to undertake Hence: interprendente; interprisa; interprenditor

interprenditor n (one who undertakes something) undertaker, entrepreneur; also: contractor

interpretabile adj interpretable

interpretar v to interpret (1. to explain or expound; 2. to translate as interpreter)

interpretation n interpretation

interpretative adj interpretive, interpretative

interprete (-tér-) n interpreter (1. one whose profession is to translate orally; 2. one who explains or expounds) Hence: interpretar-interrpretabile, interpretation, interpretative, misinterpretar-misinterpretation

interpris- see interprender

interprisa n undertaking, enterprise

interramento n interment, burial

interrar v to inter, bury Hence: interramento

interregno n interregnum

interrogar v to interrogate, examine Hence: interrogation; interrogative; interrogator; interrogatori; interrogatorio

interragation n interrogation; puncto de interrogation question mark

interrogative adj [Gram.] interrogative

interrogator n interrogator

interrogatori adj interrogatory

interrogatorio n [Law] interrogatory

interrumper [-rump-/-rupt-] r to interrupt (1. to break in upon; 2. as in "a building interrupts the view") Hence: interruption; interruptive; iuterruptor; interrupte-ininterrupte

interrupt- see interrumper

interrupte adj interrupted

interruption n interruption (= action of interrupting, breaking in upon)

interruptive adj interruptive

interruptor n interrupter (1. one who interrupts; 2. [Elec.])

intersection n [Geom.] intersection

interstellar adj interstellar

interstitial adj interstitial

interstitio n 1. interstice; 2. interval (= space of time between two events) Hence: interstitial

inter·tanto adv meanwhile, in the meantime

intertener v to entertain (= to divert, amuse) Hence: intertenimento

intertenimento n entertainment (= diversion, amusement)

intertropical adj intertropical

intervallo n interval

intervenir [-ven-/-vent-] v to intervene (as in "to intervene in a quarrel") Hence: intervention

intervent- see intervenir

intervention n intervention (as in "intervention in a quarrel")

intervertebral adj intervertebral

intervider [-vid-/-vist-] v to catch sight of, catch a glimpse of Hence: intervista

interview [A] n [Journ.] interview Hence: interviewar

interviewar v [Journ.] to interview

interviewer [A] n [Journ.] interviewer

intervist- see intervider

intervista n interview (= meeting, conference)

intervocalic adj [Phonet.] intervocalic

intestate adj [Law] intestate (= without having made a valid will)

intestin adj intestine Hence: intestino-intestinal

intestinal adj intestinal

intestino n intestine, bowel

inthronamento n enthronement

inthronar v to enthrone

intimar v to intimate (= to make known formally) Hence: intimation

intimation n intimation (= formal notification)

intime (ín-) adj intimate (1. inward, deepseated; 2. close) Hence: intimitate; intimar &

intimidabile adj easily intimidated

intimidar v to intimidate

intimidation n intimidation

intimitate n intimacy

intitular v to entitle (as in "to entitle a book, etc.") Hence: intitulation

intitulation n (act of) entitling (as in "entitling a book, etc.")

intolerabile adj intolerable

intolerabilitate n intolerability

intolerante adj intolerant

intolerantia n intolerance

intonar v to intonate, intone Hence: intonation

intonation n intonation

intonnar v to tun, barrel

intorquer [-torqu-/-tors-] v to twist inwards Hence: intorsion

intors- see intorquer

intorsion n intorsion

intoxicar v to poison Hence: intoxication

intoxication n toxication, poisoning

intra adv/prep within

intra- prefixo [used chiefly with adjectives] intra- (= inside, within) Hence: intradorso etc.; intramural etc.; intravenose etc.

intractabile adj intractable

intractabilitate n intractability

intradorso n [Arch.] intrados

intraducibile adj untranslatable

intramural adj intramural

intransferibile adj not transferable, untransferable

intransigente adj uncompromising, intransigent

intransigentia n intransigence

intransmissibile adj not transmissible

intransmutabile adj not transmutable

intravenose adj intravenous; injection intravenose intravenous injection

intrepide adj intrepid

intrepiditate n intrepidity

intricar v I. to entangle, confuse, intricate; II. to intrigue (1. to excite the curiosity or interest of; 2. to carry on underhand plotting or scheming); intricar se to get entangled Hence: intrico; intrication; intricate

intricate 1. pp of intricar; 2. adj intricate

intrication n intrication, intricacy, complication

intrico n I. intricacy, complication; 2. intrigue (= underhand plotting or scheming)

intriga n intrigue (1. underhanded plotting or scheming; 2. plot of a play, novel, etc.); intriga amorose, intriga galante intrigue (= secret love affair)

intrigante 1. ppr of intrigar; 2. adj scheming intrigante n intriguer, intrigant

intrigar v to intrigue (1. to excite the curiosity or interest of; 2. to carry on underhand plotting or scheming) Hence: intriga; intrigante

intrinsec (-trín-) adj intrinsic

intro adv inwardly, internally, on the inside, in

intro- prefixo [used with verbs] intro- (= inwards, to the inside) Hence: introducer etc.; introspicer etc.

introducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to introduce (= to insert, put in, bring in, etc.) Hence: introduction; introductive; introductor; introductori

introduct- see introducer

introduction n introduction; littera de introduction letter of introduction

introductive adj introductory, introductive

introductor n 1. introducer; 2. introductor (of ambassadors)

introductori adj introductory

intromiss- see intromitter

intromission n intromission

intromitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to intromit Hence: intromission

introspect- see introspicer

introspection n introspection

introspective adj introspective

introspicer [-spic-/-spect-] v to introspect (1. to look within; 2. to practice introspection) Hence: introspection; introspective

introvabile adj not to be found

introvers- see introverter

introversion n introversion (1. action or state of turning inwards; 2. [Relig.] contemplation of the indwelling divine presence; 3. [Psychol.])

introverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to introvert (1. Zool.] to draw inward, invaginate; 2. to turn the mind, direct the attention, inward; 3. to be introverted) Hence: introversion; introvertite-introvertito

introvertite 1. pp of introverter; 2. adj [Psychol.] introverted

introvertito n [Psychol.] introvert

intruder [-trud-/-trus-] v to intrude (= to thrust or force in or upon); intruder se to intrude (= to thrust oneself in, to encroach) Hence: intrusion; intruse-intruso

intrus- see intruder

intruse adj intruding

intrusion n intrusion (= act of intruding upon someone)

intruso n intruder

intuer v to perceive by intuition, to intuit Hence: intuition; intuitive

intuition n intuition

intuitive adj intuitive

intumescente 1. ppr of intumescer; 2. adj intumescent

intumescentia n intumescence

intumescer v to intumesce Hence: intumescente-intumescentia

intus (ín-) adv inside (1. on the inside, within; 2. into, to the inside) Hence: intussusception etc.

intus·susception n [Physiol.] intussusception

inundar v to flood, inundate Hence: inundation

inundation n inundation, flood

inurban adj inurbane

inusabile adj unusable

inusual adj unusual (1. out of the ordinary; 2. not customary)

inutile adj useless

inutilisabile adj unutilizable, unusable

inutilisar v to render useless

inutilisate adj not utilized, unused

inutilitale n uselessness

invader [-vad-/-vas-] v to invade Hence: invasion; invasive; invasor

invaginar v to invaginate Hence: invagination; invaginate

invaginate 1. pp of invaginar; 2. adj invaginated, invaginate

invagination n invagination, intussuception

invainar v to sheathe (a sword, etc.)

invalidar v to invalidate

invalidation n invalidation

invalide (-vá-) adj 1. invalid, disabled; 2. invalid, without legal force

invaliditate n invalidity (1. want of bodily strength; 2. want of validity, invalidness)

invalido (-vá-) n invalid; specif.: disabled soldier

invariabile adj invariable

invariabilitate n invariability

invas- see invader

invasar v to fill into containers; also: to bottle, etc.

invasion n invasion

invasive adj invasive

invasor n invader

invect- see inveher

invectiva n invective, abuse

invective adj abusive, reviling

inveher [-veh-/-vect-] v to inveigh Hence: invective-invectiva

inveloppamento n envelopment

inveloppar v to envelop, wrap up Hence: inveloppe; inveloppamento; disinveloppar

inveloppe n envelope

inven- [-ven-/-vent-] v [occurring in derivatives) Hence: invention; inventive; inventor; inventar

invendibile adj unsalable

invenenamento n (act of) poisoning

invenenar v to poison

invent- see inven-

inventar v to invent

inventariar v to inventory

inventario n inventory; facer le inventario to take stock; beneficio de inventario [Law] beneficium inventarii, benefit of inventory Hence: inventariar

invention n invention; invention del cruce Invention of the Cross

inventive adj inventive

inventor n inventor

inverisimile adj unlikely, improbable

inverosimilante adj unlikely, improbable

inverosimilantia n lack of verisimilitude, improbability

invers- see inverter

inverse adj inverse

inversion n inversion

inversive adj inversive

inverso n inverse

inversor n [Elec.] reversing switch

invertebrate adj invertebrate

invertebrato n [Zool.] invertebrate

inverter [-vert-/-vers-] v 1. to invert; 2. to capsize; inverter le currente electric to reverse the electric current Hence: invertina; inversion; inversive; inversor; inverse-inverso

invertina n [Biochem.] invertase, invertin

investigabile adj investigable

investigar v to investigate Hence: investigabile; investigation; investigator

investigation n investigation

investigator n investigator

investimento n 1. investiture (= formal investing of a person with an office, power, etc.); 2. beleaguerment; 3. [Fin.] investment

investir v to invest (1. as in "to invest with supreme authority"; 2. to beleaguer; 3. [Fin.]) Hence: investimento, investitura

investitura n investiture (= formal investing of a person with an office, power, etc.)

inveterar v 1. to grow old; 2. to grow inveterate Hence: inveterate

inveterate adj inveterate

inviar v to send Hence: invio; inviato

inviato n envoy (1. messenger, representative; 2. [Dipl.])

invicte adj unvanquished

invide (ín-) adj envious Hence: invidia-invidiose, invidiar-invidiabile

invidia n 1. covetousness; 2. envy (= feeling of envy)

invidiabile adj enviable

invidiar v to envy (1. to covet; 2. to be envious of)

invidiose adj envious

invincibile adj invincible

invincibilitate n invincibility

invio (-ío) n sending, dispatch

inviolabile adj inviolable

inviolabilitate n inviolability

inviolate adj inviolate

invirgar v [Naut.] to bend (a sail)

invirgatura n 1. [Naut.] (action of) bending (a sail); 2. [Naut.] spread (of sails)

invisibile adj invisible

invisibilitate n invisibility

invitar v to invite Hence: invitation; invitator; invitatori; invitatorio; invitato; convitar &

invitation n invitation

invitato n (invited) guest

invitator n one who invites, inviter

invitatori adj inviting, invitatory

invitatorio n [Eccl.] invitatory

invocar v to invoke (1. to call upon for help or protection; 2. to conjure); invocar le adjuta de un persona to appeal to someone for help Hence: invocation; invocator; invocatori

invocation n invocation

invocator n invoker

invocatori adj invocatory

involuntari adj involuntary

involut- see involver

involute adj involute (1. involved, intricate; 2. [Bot.])

involution n involution (1. act of involving; state of being involved; 2. retrograde development)

involver [-volv-/-volut-] v I. to wrap (up), envelop; II. to involve (1. to entangle, implicate; 2. to imply) Hence: involution; involute; disinvolver &

invulnerabile adj invulnerable

invulnerabilitate n invulnerability

io pron pers I

iodar v to iodate

iodato n iodate

iodic adj iodic

iodismo n [Med.] iodism

iodo n iodine Hence: iodato; iodic; iodose; iodismo; iodar; iodometria etc.; iodoformo etc.

iodo·formo n iodoform

iodo·metria (-ía) n iodometry

iodose adj iodous

ion (í-) n ion Hence: ionic; ionisar-ionisation

-ion suffixo substantive [used with the second stem of verbs in -er and -ir; note: -ion + -ose = -iose] -ion (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: election etc.; vision etc.; inflexion etc.; distribution etc.; solution etc.; sanction etc.

ionic adj [Phys.] ionic

ionisar v to ionize

ionisation n ionization

iota n iota (1. ninth letter of the Greek alphabet; 2. as in "not an iota of evidence")

Iphigenia (-ía) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Iphigenia

ipse myself, yourself, himself, etc. (as in "the king himself"); hodie ipse this very day

-ique see eque

ir v to go; ir a (un persona) to suit, be becoming to (someone); ir e venir to walk up and down Hence: adir &; ambir &; circuir &; exir &; obir &; preterir &; transir &; see also verbal forms va, [van], [vamos]

ir- see Eire

ir- see in-

ira n anger, wrath, ire Hence: irate; irascer &

irascer v to become angry Hence: irascibile-irascibilitate

irascibile adj irascible

irascibilitate n irascibility

irate adj angry, wrathful, irate

iridaceas npl [Bot.] Iridaceae

iridacee adj [Bot.] iridaceous

Iride npr [Gr. Relig.] Iris; iride iris (1. rainbow; 2. "iris of the eye"; 3. [Bot.]; also: orris); diaphragma iride [Photog.] iris diaphragm Hence: iridium; iridacee-iridaceas; iridescer-iridescente-iridescentia

iridescente 1. ppr of iridescer; 2. adj iridescent

iridescentia n iridescence

iridescer v to iridesce

iridium n iridium

Iris npr [Gr. Relig.] Iris; iris iris (1. rainbow; 2. "iris of the eye"; 3. [Bot.]; also: orris); diaphragma iris [Phot.] iris diaphragm Hence: irisar-irisation; iritis

irisar v to make iridescent, iridize

irisation n iridescence, irization

iritis (-ítis) n [Med.] iritis

Ir·landa npr Ireland Hence: irlandese

irlandese adj Irish irlandese n 1. Irish (language); 2. Irishman, Irishwoman

ironia (-ía) n irony Hence: ironista; ironic; ironisar

ironic adj ironical, ironic

ironisar v to speak ironically, ironize

ironista n ironist; ironical person

irradiante 1. ppr of irradiar; 2. adj irradiant

irradiar v to radiate, irradiate (1. to shine; 2. to give out, shed) Hence: irradiante; irradiation; irradiator

irradiation n irradiation (1. act of irradiating; 2. state of being irradiated)

irradiator n irradiator

irrationabile adj unreasonable (1. not en dowed with reason; 2. not conformable to reason)

irrational adj irrational (1. not endowed with reason; 2. not conformable to reason, unreasonable; 3. [Math.])

irrationalitate n irrationality (1. state of lacking reason; 2. unreasonableness; 3. [Math.])

irreal adj unreal

irrealisabile adj unrealizable

irrealitate n unreality

irreclamabile adj nonclaimable

irreconciliabile adj irreconcilable

irreconciliabilitate n irreconcilability

irrecuperabile adj irrecoverable

irrecusabile adj [Law] not challengeable, not exceptionable, irrecusable

irredenta [I] n irredenta Hence: irredentismo; irredentista

irredentismo n Irredentism; irredentism

irredentista n Irredentist; irredentist

irredimibile adj irredeemable (= not redeemable)

irreducibile adj irreducible

irreducibilitate n irreducibility

irreflexion n want of reflection, thoughtlessness

irreformabile adj irreformable

irrefrangibile adj irrefrangible

irrefrangibilitate n irrefrangibility

irrefutabile adj irrefutable

irrefutabilitate n irrefutability

irrefutate adj unrefuted

irregular adj irregular

irregularitate n irregularity (1. quality of being irregular; 2. that which is irregular)

irreligion n irreligion

irreligiose adj irreligious

irreligiositate n irreligiousness

irremediabile adj irremediable

irremissibile adj irremissible

irremissibilitate n irremissibility

irremunerabile adj irremunerable

irreparabile adj irreparable

irreparabilitate n irreparability

irreprehensibile adj irreprehensible, irreproachable

repressibile adj irrepressible

irreprochabile adj irreproachable

irresistibile adj irresistible

irresistibilitate n irresistibility

irresolubile adj irresoluble, irresolvable

irresolute adj irresolute

irresolution n irresolution, irresoluteness

irrespirabile adj irrespirable (= not fit for respiration)

irresponsabile adj irresponsible

irresponsabilitate n irresponsibility

irreverente adj irreverent

irreverentia n irreverence

irrevocabile adj irrevocable

irrevocabilitate n irrevocability

irrider [-rid-/-ris-] v to deride Hence: irrision; irrisor; irrisori

irrigabile adj irrigable

irrigar v to irrigate Hence: irrigabile; irrigation; irrigator; irrigatori

irrigation n irrigation

irrigator n 1. irrigator; 2. [Med.] syringe, clyster

irrigatori adj irrigative, irrigatory

irris- see irrider

irrision n derision

irrisor n derider

irrisori adj derisive, derisory

irritabile adj irritable

irritabilitate n irritability

irritante n irritant; also: [Med.]

irritar v to irritate (1. to annoy; 2. [Pathol.] to make morbidly sensitive; 3. [Physiol.] to stimulate to vital action) Hence: irritante; irritabile-irritabilitate; irritation

irritation n irritation (1. annoyance; 2. [Pathol.]; 3. [Physiol.])

irrite (ír-) adj [Law] void, nullified

irrorar v to bedew; also: to sprinkle, spray Hence: irroration

irroration n bedewment; also: sprinkling, spraying

irrumper [-rump /-rupt-] v to break or burst into, irrupt Hence: irruption

irrupt- see irrumper

irruption n irruption

[is] 1. dem pron this, that; 2. dev adj this, that

is- n [occurring in geographical compounds] is-, ice- (= ice) Hence: Islanda etc.

is- adj [occurring in compounds] iso- (as in "isotope, isometric") Hence: isotope etc.; isometric etc.; isobare etc.

Isaac nprm Isaac

Isaia (-sáia) npr Isaiah

-isar suffixo verbal [used with nouns and adjectives] -ize (1. [with nouns] to make into ...; to apply ...; to make uso of ...; etc.; 2. [with adjectives] to render ..., to make ...) Hence: chloroformisar etc.; pasteurisar etc.; pulverisar etc.; commercialisar etc.; standardisar etc.

islam n Islam Hence: islamismo; islamita-islamitic; islamic; islamisar

islamic adj Islamic, Islamitic

islamisar v to Islamize

islamismo n Islamism

islamita n/adj Islamite, Mohammedan

islamitic adj Islamitic, Islamic

Is·landa npr Iceland Hence: islandese; islandic

islandese adj Icelandic islandese n 1. Icelander; 2. Icelandic (language)

islandic adj Icelandic

-ismo suffixo substantive [used with nouns, adjectives, and verbs in -isar] -ism (1. action, process, practice, or result of ...izing; 2. state or practice of being ...; 3. [Med.] abnormal condition resulting from excess of ...; 4. doctrine or practice of ... or concerned with what is ...; 5. something characteristic of ...; also: the language of ...) Hence: baptismo etc.; hypnotismo etc.; magnetismo etc.; barbarismo etc.; despotismo etc.; alcoholismo etc.; plumbismo etc.; calvinismo etc.; socialismo etc.; gallicismo etc.; provincialismo etc.

iso·bare adj [Phys., Geog.] isobaric; linea(s) isobare isobaric line(s), isobar(s) Hence: isobaro-isobaric

isobaric adj isobaric (1. [Phys., Geog.]; 2. [Chem.] )

isobaro (-ó-) n isobar (1. [Meteorol.]; 2. [Chem.])

iso·chrone adj isochronal Hence: isochronismo

isochronismo n isochronism

iso·cline adj isoclinal Hence: isoclino

isoclino (-ó-) n isocline

iso·diametric adj isodiametric

iso·dynamic adj isodynamic

iso·game (-ó-) adj [Biol.] isogamous Hence: isogamia

isogamia (-ía) n isogamy

iso·gone adj isogonal

isolamento n 1. isolation; 2. [Elec., etc.] insulation

isolar v 1. to isolate, insulate; 2. [Elec., etc.] to insulate Hence: isolamento; isolation; isolator; isolate

isolate 1. pp of isolar; 2. adj isolated, lonely, solitary

isolation n 1. isolation; 2. [Elec., etc.] insulation

isolator n 1. isolator (= one who or that which isolates); 2. [Elec., etc.] insulator

iso·mere adj [Chem. ] isomeric, isomerous Hence: isomerismo

isomerismo n [Chem.] isomerism

iso·metric adj isometric

iso·morphe adj isomorphic Hence: isomorphismo

isomorphismo n isomorphism

iso·scele adj isosceles

isotherma n isotherm

iso·therme adj isothermal Hence: isotherma

iso·tope (-só-) adj [Chem.] isotopic Hence: isotopo

isotopo (-só-) n [Chem.] isotope

Israel npr Israel Hence: israelita

israelita n 1. Israelite; 2. Israeli (= national of the State of Israel) israelita adj 1. Israelitic, Israelite; 2. Israel of (the State of) Israel

[isse] dem adj this, that, these, those (= esse) Hence: isso

-issime (-íssime) suffixo adjective [used with adjectives] most, very, greatly ... Hence: -issimo; fortissime etc.

-issimo (-íssimo) suffixo substantive [used with adjectives] -issimo (= one who or that which is most or most highly ...) Hence: generalissimo etc.; pianissimo etc.

-issimo (-íssimo) suffixo adverbial [used with adjectives and adverbs] -issimo (= most, verry, greatly ...ly) Hence: bravissimo etc.; pianissimo etc.

[isso] dem pron this, that; pro isso for this reason, for that reason, therefore (= esso)

-ista suffixo substantive [used with nouns and adjectives, and with verbs in -isar] -ist (1. one who ...izes or believes in ...izing; 2. one who practices the art or science of ...; 3. adherent of the doctrine of or of the ...) Hence: baptista etc.; clarinettista etc.; novelista etc.; biologista etc.; calvinista etc.; evolutionista etc.; socialista etc.

-ista suffixo adjective [used with nouns and adjectives, and with verbs in -isar] -ist, -istic (= pertaining to ...ism or to ...ists) Hence: baptista etc.; socialista etc.

iste I. dem adj 1. this; these; 2. (the) latter (= second of two); II. dem pron 1. this (one); 2. the latter; istes dem pron these

-ister see -sister

isthmic adj isthmian

isthmo n isthmus Hence: isthmic

-it- see -itate

[ita] adv 1. thus, so; 2. just so, yes; 3. and so, consequently; 4. accordingly, under the circumstances Hence: itaque etc.

-ita suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -ite (1. inhabitant, citizen, or native of ...; 2. member, adherent, or partisan of ...) Hence: cosmopolita etc.; jesuita etc.; semita etc.

Italia npr Italy Hence: italian-italianismo, italianisar, italiano; italic-italico

italian adj Italian

italianisar v to Italianize

italianismo n Italianism

italiano n Italian (1. language of Italy; 2. inhabitant of Italy)

italic adj 1. Italic; 2. [Print.] italic

italico n [Print.] italic

[ita·que] (í-) conj and so, therefore

-itate suffixo substantive [used with adjectives; -it- before additional suffix] -ity, -iety (= state or quality of being ...) Hence: regularitate etc.; varietate etc.

-ite suffixo substantive [used mainly with nouns] [Geol., Mineral.] -ite (= mineral or rock containing ..., resembling ..., characterized by ..., etc.) Hence: graphite etc.; lignite etc.; meteorite etc.

item (í-) adv I. item; II. likewise (1. in the same manner; 2. moreover, furthermore)

iterabile adj repeatable

iterar v to iterate, repeat (1. to do again; 2. to say again)

iteration n iteration, repetition

iterative adj iterative (1. repetitive; 2. [Gram.] frequentative)

iterator n repeater (= one who repeats)

-iterne see eterne

[itero] (í-) adv again, anew; itero e itero again and again, repeatedly Hence: iterar-iterabile, iteration, iterative, iterator, reiterar-reiterabile, reiteration, reiterative

itinerante adj itinerant

itinerantia n itinerancy

itinerar v to ravel from place to place

itinerari adj itinerary (= pertaining to roads, a route, or a journey)

itinerario n itinerary (1. course of travel; 3. guidebook)

itinere n road, route; line of travel Hence: itinerari; itinerario; itinerar-itinerante-itinerantia

-ition suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er and -ir; note: -ition + -ose = -itiose] -ition (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: addition etc.: apparition etc.; audition etc.; fruition etc.; volition etc.

-itis (-ítis) suffixo substantive [used with names of parts of the body] [Med.] -itis (= inflammatory disease of the ...) Hence: appendicitis etc.; laryngitis etc.

-itive suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -itive (1. tending to ...; 2. having the function of ...ing) Hence: definitive etc.; fugitive etc.; intuitive etc.

-itor suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -itor, -er (= one who, or that which ...s) Hence: editor etc.; consumitor etc.; servitor etc.

-itori suffixo adjective [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -itory (= pertaining to, or serving for, the action of ...ing) Hence: -itoria; -itorio; meritori etc.; auditori etc.; transitori etc.

-itoria suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -e (= instrument for ...ing) Hence: frigitoria etc.; fritoria etc.

-itorio suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -itory, -itorium (= place where ...ing is done) Hence: auditorio etc.: dormitorio etc.

-itude suffixo substantive [used with adjectives; -itudin- before additional suffix] -itude (= state or quality of being ...) Hence: aptitude etc.: certitude etc.

-itudin- see -itude

-itura suffixo substantive [used with verbs in -er and -ir] -iture (= action or result of ...ing] Hence: brunitura etc.; vestitura etc.

-ive suffixo adjective [used with the second stem of verbs in -er and -ir] -ive (1. tending to ...; 2. having the function of ...ing) Hence: receptive etc.; decisive etc.; reflexive etc.; executive etc.; diminutive etc.; inventive etc.

[ja] adv already; at once, right away; just now, a moment ago; non ... ja no longer (= jam)

jac- [jac-/ject-;-jic-/ject-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: jectar-jectata; abjic- &; adjic- &; conjicer &; dejic- &; ejic- &; injicer &; interjic- &; objic- &; projicer &; rejic- &; subjic- &; trajic- &

jacer v to lie (= to be lying in a certain place) Hence: jacimento; adjacer &; circumjacer; subjacer &

jach- see jaco

jachetta n jacket, coat; jachetta de fortia strait jacket

jacimento n [Geol.] layer, deposit, stratum

jaco n coat, jacket Hence: jachetta

jacobin adj Jacobin (1. as in "Jacobin friar"; 2. [Fr. Hist]) Hence: jacobinismo; jacobino

jacobinismo n Jacobinism

jacobino n Jacobin (1. Dominican friar; 2. [Fr. Hist.])

jacobita n [Ch. Hist.; Engl. Hist.; etc.] Jacobite

jacobitismo n Jacobitism

Jacobo npr James Hence: jacobin &; jacobita-jacobitismo

jacular v to throw, cast, hurl; to jaculate Hence: jaculation; jaculatori; ejacular &

jaculation n jaculation

jaculatori adj ejaculatory (as in "ejaculatory prayer")

jada n jade (= the stone "jade")

jalne adj yellow Hence: jalnessa

jalnessa n 1. yellowness; 2. jaundice

jalousie [F] n Venetian blind

jam adv already, at once, right away; just now, a moment ago; indeed, surely; non ... jam no longer

jammais (-máis) adv ever, at any time; non ... jammais never; jammais! never!

Jano npr [Rom. Mythol.] Janus Hence: Januario

janu- see Jano

januario n January

Japhet (já-) npr [Bib.] Japheth Hence: japhetic

japhetic adj Japhetic

Japon npr Japan Hence: japonese-sino-japonese etc.

japonese adj Japanese japonese n Japanese (1. Japanese language; 2. native of Japan)

jardin n garden Hence: jardinero; jardineria; jardiniera; jardinar-jardinage

jardinage (-aje) n (art of) gardening

jardinar v to garden

jardineria (-ía) n gardening (= gardener's trade or business)

jardinero n gardener

jardiniera n ornamental flower stand, jardiniere

jargon [F] n jargon (1. language regarded as barbarous; 2. technical vocabulary of a special group) Hence: jargonar

jargonar v to jargon

jarra n (large earthenware) jar

jasmin n jasmine, jessamine

jazz [A] n jazz (music)

ject- see jac-

jectar v to throw

jectata n pier, mole, jetty

Jehovah (-hóva) npr Jehovah

jejun adj empty-stomached Hence: jejunar-jejuno¹; disjejunar; jejuno²

jejunar v to fast

jejuno¹ n fast, fasting

jejuno² n [Anat.] jejunum

jelose adj jealous; jelose del (libertate) jealous of one's (liberty) Hence: jelosia

jelosia (-ía) n jealousy

jentaculo n breakfast

jentar v to breakfast Hence: jentaculo

jentar n breakfast

Jeremia (-ía) npr 1. [Bib.] Jeremiah; 2. Jeremy Hence: jeremiade

jeremiade (-í-) n jeremiad

Jericho (jé-) npr Jericho

Jerusalem npr Jerusalem

jesu- see Jesus

jesuita (-í-) n Jesuit ([R.C.Ch.]; also: one likened to a Jesuit) Hence: jesuitismo; jesuitic

jesuita (-í-) adj Jesuit, Jesuitic; also: jesuitic, crafty

jesuitic (-í-) adj Jesuit, Jesuitic; also: jesuitic, crafty

jesuitismo n Jesuitism; also: jesuitism, Jesuitry

Jesus (-sús) npr Jesus Hence: jesuita &

-jic- see jac-

jiga n [Dancing, Mus.] jig Hence: jigar

jigar v [Dancing, Mus.] to jig

[jo] pron I (=io)

jocar v to play (1. to take part in a game; 2. to gamble; 3. [Theat.] to act)

jocator n 1. player (= participant in a game); 2. gambler

jockey [A] n jockey

joco n 1. play, game (as in "the play of children," "the game of chess," etc.); 2. playing, gaming, gambling; 3. game (= set of things needed to play a game); 4. [Mech.] play; 5. joke, jest; joco de parolas play on words Hence: jocose; joculo-jocular¹, jocular² &; jocar-jocator

jocose adj playful, jocose

jocular adj jocular (as in "a jocular person") jocular v to juggle (= to perform the tricks of a juggler) Hence: joculeria; joculator

joculator n juggler, prestidigitator

joculeria (-ía) n jugglery (= skill or act of a juggler)

joculo n 1. little joke or jest; 2. toy, plaything

Johanna nprf Joan

Johannes (-há-) nprm John Hence: johannita; Johanna

johannita n knight of St. John

joiel n jewel; joieles jewelry Hence: joielero; joieleria

joieleria (-ía) n jeweler's shop

joielero n jeweler

Jonas (jó-) npr Jonah, Jonas

jornal n 1. diary, journal; 2. newspaper; also: periodical Hence: jornalismo; jornalista-jornalistic

jornalismo n journalism (1. profession of a journalist; 2. newspapers and magazines as a group)

jornalista n journalist

jornalistic adj journalistic

jornata n day's journey

jorno n day (1. "day" as opposed to "night"; 2. period of twenty-four hours) Hence: jornal &; jornata; ajornar &; sojornar &

Joseph npr Joseph Hence: Josephina

Josephina npr Josephine

Josue (-é) npr Joshua

Joule, James Prescott npr [1818-1889; physicist after whom the "joule" is named]; lege de Joule Joule's law; effecto Joule Joule effect Hence: joule

joule (jául) n [Phys.] joule

Jove npr Jove (1. [Rom. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.] Jupiter) Hence: jovial &; jovedi etc.

jove·di (-dí) n Thursday

jovial adj jovial Hence: jovialitate

jovialitate n joviality

ju- [occurring in compounds] Hence: judice etc.

jubilante 1. ppr of jubilar; 2. adj jubilant, exultant

jubilar v to rejoice, jubilate

jubilari adj jubilee, of jubilee; anno jubilari jubilee year

jubilation n jubilation, rejoicing

jubilator n rejoicer, one who rejoices

jubileo (-éo) n jubilee (1. [Jewish Hist.] year of Jubilee; 2. [R.C.Ch.] as in "extraordinary jubilee"; 3. celebration of the fiftieth anniversay of an event)

jubilo (júbilo) n exultant joy, jubilee Hence: jubilari; jubilar-jubilante, jubilation, jubilator

Juda npr I. [Bib.] Judah (1. one of the sons of Jacob; 2. the Tribe of Judah; 3. the Kingdom of Judah); II. Judas; specif.: 1. Judas Iscariot; 2. St. Jude; also: Jude; basio de Juda Judas kiss Hence: Judea; judee &

juda- see judee

judaic adj Judaic

judaisar v to Judaize

judaismo n Judaism

judaista n Judaist, Judaizer

Judea (-éa) npr Judea

judee (-ée) adj Jewish Hence: judeo-judaic, judaisar-judaismo, judaista; judeochristian etc.; judeogerman etc.; judeoespaniol etc.

judeo n Jew

judeo·christian adj Judeochristian

judeo·espaniol adj/n Judaeo-Spanish, Ladino

judeo·german adj Judaeo-German, Yiddish Hence: judeogermano

judeogermano n Judaeo-German, Yiddish

judicamento n judgment (1. action of judging; 2. sentence)

judicar v to judge

judicative adj judicative

judicator n judger

judicatori adj judicatory

judicatura n judicature (1. function of a judge; 2. judges collectively)

ju·dice (jú-) n judge Hence: judicio-judicial, judiciari, judiciose, prejudicio &; judicar-judicamento, judicative, judicator, judicatori, judicatura, adjudicar &, prejudicar

judicial adj [Law] judicial

judiciari adj [Law] judicial; judiciary

judicio n I. judgment (1. sentence; 2. opinion; 3. faculty of judging); II. tribunal; III. trial (as in "trial for theft"); die del judicio doomsday, Day of Judgment; judicio ultime Last Judgment; in judicio on trial; for trial; judicio per juratos trial by jury

judiciose adj judicious

jugo n yoke (1. frame for coupling draft animals; 2. servitude, bondage; 3. [Naut.]) Hence: jugulo &; conjugar &; subjugar &

jugular adj [Anat.] jugular jugular v to cut the throat of (someone), jugulate

jugulo n 1. collarbone; 2. throat; also: [Zoo].] jugulum Hence: jugular¹; jugular²

jujube [F] n jujube

jujutsu (jú-) [J] n jujitsu, jiujitsu

Julia nprf Julia

julian adj Julian; calendario julian Julian calendar

Juliano nprm Julian

Julietta nprf Juliet

Julio nprm Julius; julio July Hence: julian-Juliano; Julia-Julietta

junct- see junger

juncte adj joined, joint, attached; hic juncte herewith, hereto (attached)

junction n junction (1. action of joining, coming together; 2. place where things join)

junctura n juncture (1. action of joining together; 2. joint, articulation)

junger [jung-/junct-] v to join (= to bring or put together) Hence: junction; junctura; juncte; adjunger &; conjunger &; disjunger &; subjunger &

jungla n jungle

junio n June

junior adj junior, younger

junipero (-ní-) n juniper

junker [G] n Junker

Jupiter (jú-) npr Jupiter (1. [Rom. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.])

juramento n oath (as in "to take an oath"); prestar jurarnento to take an oath

jurar v to swear, take an oath Hence: juramento; juratori; jurato; abjurar &; adjurar &; conjurar &; perjurar &

jurato n juryman, juror; juratos [Law] jury

juratori adj [Law] juratory

jure n right, law (as in "divine right or law") Hence: jurista; jurar &; injuria &; perjur &; juridic etc.; jurisdiction etc.; jurisconsulto etc.; jurisprudente etc.

juri·dic (-rí-) adj juridical; persona juridic juridical person

juris·consulto n jurist, jurisconsult

jurisdiction n jurisdiction Hence: jurisdictional

jurisdictional adj jurisdictional

juris·prudente adj jurisprudent Hence: jurisprudentia-jurisprudential

jurisprudentia n jurisprudence

jurisprudential adj jurisprudential

jurista n jurist

jury [A] n jury

juste adj 1. just (= equitable, fair); 2. exact, accurate Hence: justitia &; justessa; justificar &; adjustar &; injuste; justo

justessa n exactness, accuracy

justificabile adj justifiable

justificar v to justify (1. to show the justice or rightness of; 2. [Print.]) Hence: justificabile-injustificabile; justification; justificative; justificator; justificate-injustificate

justi1icate 1. pp of justificar; 2. adj justified, justifiable

justification n justification

justificative adj justificative, justificatory

justificator n justifier

justitia n justice (1. quality of being just; 2. exercise of authority in maintenance of right); facer justitia a un personna to do someone justice Hence: injustitia

justo adv just, exactly; justo nunc, justo ora just now, right now

jute [A] n jute

juvar [juv-/jut-] v to aid, help Hence: adjuvar &

juvene adj young Hence: jurentute; juvenil-juvenilitate; rejuvenescer &

juvenil adj juvenile, youthful

juvenilitate n juvenility, youthfulness

juventute n youth; also: boyhood, girlhood

juxta 1. adv near, near by; 2. prep near, near to, next to, etc.

juxtaponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to juxtapose Hence: juxtaposition

juxtaposit- see juxtaponer

juxtaposition n juxtaposition

kaiser [G] n kaiser

kal- adj [occurring in compounds] kal- (= beautiful) Hence: kaleidoscopio etc.

kal·eido·phonio n kaleidophone

kaleidoscopic adj kaleidoscopic

kal·eido·scopio n kaleidoscope Hence: kaleidoscopic

kalium (ká-) n potassium, kalium

kanguru (-rú) n kangaroo

kaolin n kaolin Hence: kaolinic; kaolinisar

kaolinic n kaolinic

kaolinisar v [Geol.] to kaolinize

kapok (ká-) n kapok

karma [Skr.] n karma

kasher [Heb.] adj kosher Hence: kasherar

kasherar v to kosher, kasher (= to make or pronounce kosher)

kayak (ká-) n kayak

kepi [F] n kepi

kerosen n kerosene, paraffin oil

kg abbr = kilogramma

khaki [Hind.] n khaki

khedive [F] n khedive

kilo n kilo, kilogram

kilo- [occurring in compounds] kilo- (= thousand) Hence: kilocyclo etc.; kilogramma etc.; kilometro etc.; kilowatt etc.

kilo·cyclo n [Elec.] kilocycle

kilogram- see kilogramma

kilo·gramma n kilogram

kilogram·metro (-grám-) n [Mech.] kilogrammeter

kilo·litro (-ó-) n kiloliter

kilometric adj kilometric

kilo·metro (-ó) n kilometer Hence: kilometric

kilo·watt n kilowatt

kimono n kimono

kiosque [F] n kiosk; also: newsstand

kirschwasser [G] n kirschwasser

kl abbr = kilolitro

klepto- n [occurring in compounds] klepto- (= thief) Hence: kleptomano etc.; kleptomania etc.

klepto·mania (-ía) n kleptomania

klepto·mano (-ó-) n kleptomaniac

km abbr = kilometro; km² = kilometro quadrate

knut [R] n knout

Koblenz [G] npr Coblenz

kodak [A] n kodak, small camera

Kominform [R] npr Cominform

Komintern [R] npr Comintern

kopeka n [Monet.] kopeck

Koran n Koran

kremlin n kremlin (= citadel of a Russian city); Kremlin Kremlin

krypton (kríp-) n [Chem.] krypton

kümmel [G] n kümmel

kuo- (kwo) [Chinese] n/adj [occurring in compounds] kuo- (= country, nation; national, nationalist) Hence: Kuomintang etc.; Manchukuo etc

Kuo·min·tang (-táng) npr Kuomintang

Kyrie eleison [Gr.] Kyrie eleison

l abbr = litro

la n 1. [Mus.] la; 2. [Mus.] (the note) A [la] adv there (= illac) la pron pers her (as in "I see her", "I write her a letter")

laber [lab-/laps-] v to fall, droop, slide down Hence: labile; lapso; collaber &; prolaber &

labial adj labial also: [Gram.] labial n [Gram.] labial

labialisar v to labialize

labiate adj labiate; also: [Bot.]

labiates npl [Bot.] labiates

labile adj labile, unstable

labio n [Anat.] lip; le labio de un plaga the lip of a wound Hence: labial-labialisar, bilabial etc.; labiate; labiodental etc.

-labio [occurring in compounds] -labe, -labium Hence: astrolabio etc.; mesolabio etc.

labio·dental adj [Phonet.] labiodental

labor n work; also: toil, labor, etc. Hence: laboriose-laboriositate; laborar-laborator, laboratorio-laboratorial, collaborar &; elaborar &

laborar v to work; also: to labor, toil, etc.; laborar (le ferro, etc.) to work (iron, etc.); laborar (le terra, le campo, etc.) to work or till (the land, soil, etc.); laborar (le pasta, etc.) to work or knead (dough, etc.)

laborator n 1. worker, workman, etc.; 2. farmer, farm worker, farm hand, etc.

laboratorial adj laboratory; scientia laboratorial laboratory science

laboratorio n laboratory

laboriose adj laborious (1. hard-working, industrious; 2. requiring hard work, toilsome)

laboriositate n laboriousness (1. diligence; 2. toilsomeness)

Labrador npr Labrador Hence: labradorite

labradorite n [Mineral.] labradorite

labyrinthic adj labyrinthine, labyrinthic

labyrintho n labyrinth (1. maze; 2. [Anat.]) Hence: labyrinthic

lacai (-ái) n lackey, footman, valet

lacca n 1. lac (= dark-red resinous incrustation produced by the puncture of the Coccus lacca); 2. lake (= pigment obtained from lac); 3. lacquer Hence: laccar; phytolacca etc.

laccar v to lacquer

Lacedemone n Lacedaemon (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. Sparta) Hence: lacedemonie-lacedemonio

lacedemonie adj lacedaemonian

lacedemonio n Lacedaemonian

lacerar v to tear (to pieces), lacerate, mangle Hence: laceration

laceration n laceration

lacerta n lizard

laco n lake (= large body of water surrounded by land) Hence: lacustre

Laconia npr Laconia

laconic adj 1. Laconian; 2. laconic

laconismo n laconism

lacono n Laconian Hence: Laconia; laconismo; laconic

lacrima (lá-) n tear (1. as in "to shed tears"; 2. as in "tears of resin") Hence: lacrimal; lacrimose; lacrimar-lacrimabile, lacrimation, lacrimatori, lacrimatorio; lacrimogene etc.

lacrimabile adj worthy of tears, lamentable

lacrimal adj lachrymal; glandula lacrimal lachrymal gland; sacco lacrimal lachrymal sac

lacrimar v to weep, shed tears

lacrimation n lachrymation

lacrimatori adj lachrymatory

lacrimatorio n [Archaeol.] tear bottle, lachrymatory

lacrimo·gene adj tear-provoking, lachrymatory; gas lacrimogene tear gas

lacrimose adj lachrymose

lactar v to suckle, nurse

lactari ad 1. giving milk, milch; 2. lactary

lactation n lactation (1. action of suckling; 2. secretion of milk)

lactato n [Chem.] lactate

lacte n 1. milk; 2. milt (of fish); dente de lacte milk tooth; (fratre, soror) de lacte foster (brother, sister); vitello de lacte sucking calf; lacte de butyro buttermilk Hence: lactari; lactera; lactero; lacteria; lactato; lactuca &; lactee; lactic; lactifere; lactoso; lactar-lactation, allactar &; lactescer-lactescente-lactescentia; dislactar

lactee adj milky; dieta lactee milk diet; venas lactee [Anat.] lacteal vessels, lacteals; via lactee Milky Way

lactera n milkmaid

lacteria (-ía) n dairy (I. place where milk and cream are kept and made into butter and cheese; 2. store that sells milk and milk products)

lactero n milkman

lactescente 1. ppr of lactescer; 2. adj lactescent (= having a milky look)

lactescentia n lactescence

lactescer v to become milky, lactesce

lactic adj lactic (I. pertaining to milk; 2. [Chem.])

lactifere adj lactiferous

lactoso n [Chem.] lactose

lactuca n lettuce Hence: lactucario

lactucario n lactucarium (= mild narcotic substance extracted from lettuce)

lacuna n lacuna Hence: lacunose

lacunose adj lacunose

lacustre adj lacustrine

Lady [A] n Lady

laguna n lagoon

laic (láic) adj lay, laic, laical Hence: laico; laicisar-laicisation

laicisar v to laicize

laicisation n laicization

laico n layman, laic

-lalia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] -lalia (= talking; babbling) Hence: echolalia etc.

lama n lama; Grande Lama, Dalai Lama Grand Lama, Dalai Lama

lambda n lambda (= 11th letter of the Greek alphabet) Hence: lambdacismo

lambdacismo n lambdacism

lambente 1. ppr of lamber; 2. adj lambent

lamber v to lick, lap; also: to lap up Hence: lambente

lamella n thin plate; also: [Bot., Zool.] lamella Hence: lamellibranchio etc. ...

lamelli·branchio n [Zool.] lamellibranch; lamellibranchios [Zool.] Lamellibranchia

lamentabile adj 1. lamentable (to be pitied); 2. mournful, doleful

lamentar v to lament (1. to wail; 2. to bewail)

lamentation n lamentation

lamentator n lamenter

lamento n lament, lamentation Hence: lamentose; lamentar-lamentabile, lamentation, lamentator

lamentose adj 1. plaintive; querulous; 2. lamentable

lamina (lá-) n I. lamina (I. thin plate, foil; 2. [Bot.] the blade or flat expanded portion of a leaf); II. blade (of knife, etc.) Hence: laminar-lamination, laminatorio

laminar v to laminate (I. to beat or roll into thin plates; 2. to split into layers or leaves; 3. to overlay with plates of metal)

lamination n lamination

laminatorio n rolling mill, flatting mill

lampa n lamp; lampa de arco arc-light; lampa de incandescentia incandescent lamp; lampa de tasca flashlight, flashlamp Hence: lampion; lampista-lampisteria

lampada (lá-) n lamp Hence: lampadario; lampadero

lampadario n lampadary; candelabrum

lampadero n lampmaker

lampion n 1. lampion; 2. Chinese lantern

lampista n 1. lampmaker or lamp seller; 2. lamplighter, lampman

lampisteria (-ía) n lamp shop

lampreda n [Ichthyol.] lamprey

lampyride (-pí-) n glowworm

lana n wool; lana de ligno excelsior Hence: lanero; laneria; lanugine &; lanifere; lanose-lanositate; lanolina etc.

lancea n lance, spear Hence: lancero; lancetta &; lanceola &; lancear &

lancea·flammas n [Mil] flame thrower

lanceamento n I. (action of) hurling, flinging; II. (action of) launching (1. setting afloat; 2. starting off, setting in operation)

lancear v I. to hurl, fling; II. to launch (1. to set afloat; 2. to start, set going) Hence: lanceamento; lanceaflammas etc.

lanceola (-cé-) n [Bot.] lanceolate leaf, petal, etc. Hence: lanceolate

lanceolate adj [Bot.] lanceolate

lancero n lancer

lancetta n lancet Hence: lancettar-lancettada

lancettada n [Surg.] (action or result of) lancing

lancettar v [Surg.] to lance

lancha (-sh-) n launch (as in "steam launch")

-land- n [occurring in geographical compounds] -land Hence: Irlanda etc.; Islanda etc.; Finlandia etc.; Groenlandia etc.

landa n moor (= moorland); Landas Landes

Landau npr Landau; landau landau

laneria (-ía) n 1. manufacture of wool; 2. woolen goods

lanero n woolen draper

languer v to languish (= to become or continue to be languid);

languer in prision to languish in prison Hence: languimento; languor-languorose; languide

languide adj languid

languimento n languishment

languor n languor (= state of bodily or mental weariness)

languorose adj languorous

lanifere adj wool-bearing, laniferous

lan·olina n lanolin

lanose adj wooly

lanositate n wooliness

lanterna n lantern (1. as in "railroad lantern"; 2. [Arch.]); lanterna magic magic lantern

lanugine n down (= downy hairs) Hence: lanuginose

lanuginose adj downy, lanuginous

lapidar v to stone, lapidate (1. to hurl stones at (someone); 2. to put to death by stoning)

lapidari adj lapidary

lapidario n lapidary

lapidation n stoning, lapidation

lapidator n stoner, lapidator

lapide (lá-) n stone Hence: lapidari; lapidario; lapidee; lapidific; lapidose; lapidar-lapidation, lapidator, dilapidar &; lapidesc-lapidescente-lapidescentia; lapidificar-lapidification; lapidicole etc.

lapidee adj stone, stony, lapideous

lapidesc- v [occurring in derivatives]

lapidescente adj lapidescent

lapidescentia n lapidescence

lapid·icole adj [Zool.] lapidicolous

lapidific adj lapidific

lapidificar v to petrify, lapidify

lapidification n lapidification, petrifaction, petrification

lapidose adj stony, lapidous

lapillo [I] n [Geol.] lapillo, papillus; lapilli lapilli

lapis·lazuli (-láz-) n lapis lazuli

laps- see laber

lapso n lapse (1. as in "lapse of time"; 2. slip)

lapsus [L] n slip (= error) lapsus calami [L] lapsus calami, slip of the pen lapsus linguae [L] lapsus linguae, slip of the tongue

lardacee adj lardaceous

lardar v to lard (1. [Cookery]; 2. to interlard)

lardo n 1. lard; 2. bacon Hence: lardacee; lardose; lardar-interlardar-interlardamento

lardose adj lardy

large adj 1. broad, wide; 2. liberal, openhanded; conscientia large accommodating conscience, elastic conscience Hence: largessa; largor; allargar-allargamento; largo

largessa n 1. breadth, width; 2. liberality, generosity

larghetto [I] n [Mus.] larghetto

largo n 1. wideness, expanse, etc.; also: high sea; 2. [Mus.] largo

largor n breadth, width

larice (lá-) n larch

laro n [Ornith.] seagull, gull, mew

larva n larva (1. [Rom. Mythol.]; 2. [Zool.; specif.: Entom.]) Hence: larval; larvate

larval adj larval

larvate adj [Med.] larvate

larynge n larynx Hence: laryngitis; laryngee; laryngoscopio etc.; otorhinolaryngologia etc.

laryngee adj laryngeal

laryngitis (-ítis) n laryngitis

laryngoscopia (-ía) n laryngoscopia

laryngo·scopio n laryngoscope Hence: laryngoscopia

lascive adj lascivious Hence: lascivitate

lascivitate n lasciviousness

lassar v I. to leave (I. to allow to remain in some place or state; 2. to commit, entrust, hand over); II. to let (= to allow to, permit to); lassar facer laissez faire, laisser faire

lasse adj tired, weary Hence: lassitude

lassitude n lassitude, weariness

lasso [A] n lasso

late adj broad, wide Hence: latitude &; dilatar &; latifundio etc.; laticolle etc.

latente 1. ppr of later; 2. adj latent; energia latente latent energy

latentia n latency

later v to lie hidden, be hidden Hence: latente-latentia; delitesc- &

lateral adj lateral; nave lateral aisle (= wing or lateral division of a church)

latere n side; de tote lateres on all sides; al latere aside; al latere de beside Hence: lateral-multilateral etc.; unilateral etc., collateral; equilatere etc.; quadrilatere etc.

lati·clavo n [Rom. Antiq.] laticlave

lati·colle adj thick-necked

lati·fundio n latifundium

latin adj Latin; vela latin lateen (sail); union latin Latin (Monetary) Union; quartiero latin Latin quarter Hence: latinitate; latino-latinismo, latinista, latinisar-latinisation; neolatin etc.

latinisar v to Latinize (= to make Latin or Latinlike)

latinisation n Latinization

latinismo n Latinism

latinista n Latinist

latinitate n Latinity

latino n Latin (1. [Rom. Hist.] native or inhabitent of Latium; 2. member of one of the Latin races; 3. Latin language); latino sin flexion Latino sine Flexione latino sine flexione [LsF] n Latino sine Flexione

Latio npr Latium Hence: latin &

latitude n I. breadth, width; II. latitude (1. freedom from narrow restrictions; 2. [Geol.]) Hence: latitudinal; latitudinari; latitudinario

latitudin- see latitude

latitudinal adj latitudinal

latitudinari adj latitudinarian

latitudinario n Latitudinarian

laton n brass (= alloy of copper and zinc) Hence: latonero; latoneria

latoneria (-ía) n brassworks

latonero n brassworker, brazier

latr- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: latria; -latra-bibliolatra etc., idolatra etc.

-latra [occurring in compounds] -later (= worshipper)

latrar v to bark, bay Hence: latrato

latrato n bark, barking (of a dog, etc.)

latria (-ía) n [Theol.] latria

latrina n latrine

latta n sheet metal; (cassa de) latta (tin) can, tin (can)

Latvia npr Latvia

laudabile adj praiseworthy, laudable

laudabilitate n praiseworthiness, laudability

laudanina n [Chem.] laudanine

laudano (láu-) n laudanum (= tincture of opium) Hence: laudanina

laudar v to praise, laud

laudation n praise, lauding, laudation

laudative adj laudatory, laudative

laudator n lauder

laudatori adj laudatory

laude n praise; laudes [Eccl.] lauds, laudes Hence: laudar-laudabile-laudabilitate, laudation, laudative, laudator, laudatori

lauraceas n [Bot.] Lauraceae

lauracee adj lauraceous

laurea n laurel crown

laureate adj crowned with laurel, laureate; poeta laureate poet laureate

lauree adj laurel

laureto n laurel grove

lauric adj [Chem.] lauric

lauriero n laurel (tree or shrub); lauriero rosa rose laurel, oleander

lauro n laurel, bay-tree, bay-laurel; also: laurel (as in "to earn one's laurels) Hence: laureto; lauracee-lauraceas; lauriero; lauree-laurea-laureate; lauric

lava n lava Hence: lavic

lavabile adj washable

lavabo n lavabo (1. [R.C.Ch.]; 2. washstand)

lavage (-aje) n (act of) washing; also: [Med.] lavage

lava·manos (-má-) n washstand

lavamento n 1. (act of) washing, cleansing; 2. (act of) purifying, purification

lavanda n wash, (act of) washing Hence: lavandera; lavanderia

lavandera n laundress

lavanderia (-ía) n laundry (= establishment where clothes and other articles are washed and ironed)

lavandula n [Bot.] lavender

lavar v 1. to wash, cleanse; 2. to make pure, purify Hence: lavage; lavamento; lavanda &; lavabile; lavator; lavatura; lavamanos etc.

lavator n washer (= one who or that which washes)

lavatorio n washhouse, washroom; also: lavatory

lavatura n 1. wash, (act of) washing; 2. dishwater

lavic adj lavic, lavatic

lawn tennis [A] n lawn tennis

laxar v 1. to loosen, slacken (something); also: [Med.] to purge, lax; 2. to release, let go, set free, etc.

laxative adj [Med ] laxative

laxativo n laxative

laxe adj loose (= not tight, taut, firm, etc.); also: lax Hence: laxitate; laxar-laxative-lavativo, relaxar &

laxitate n laxity, laxness

lazaretto n 1. leprosarium, leprosery; 2. lazaretto (= building or vessel used for detention in quarentine)

lazarista n [R.C.Ch.] Lazarist, Vincentian

Lazaro (lá-) npr Lazarus Hence: lazaretto; lazarista

lazuli (lá-) n (lapis) lazuli Hence: lazulite; lapislazuli etc.

lazulite n lazulite; also: lapis lazuli

le def art the; (un dollar) le (libra) (one dollar) a (pound) le pron pers 1. him (as in "I see him", "I write him a letter"); 2. it (as in "I like it", "I'll give it another thought")

leccamento n (action of) licking

leccar v to lick (as in "to lick one's fingers" ) Hence: leccamento

lect- see leger

lectiera n I. litter (1. vehicle carried on men's shoulders or by animals; 2. stretcher; 3. straw, hay, etc. used as bedding for animals); II. [R.R.; Naut.] berth

lection n I. reading (= the form in which something is written in a manuscript or book); II. lesson (1. [Eccl.]; 2. something taught or learned)

lecto n bed (1. [Furniture]; 2. "the bed of a river"; 3. [Geol.]); ir al lecto to go to bed; guardar le lecto to be confined to bed; (filio) del prime (secunde etc.) lecto (son) of the first (second, etc.) bed or marriage; facer le lecto to make the bed; lecto (de ferro, etc.) bedstead; lecto de reposo couch Hence: lectiera; allectar &; coperilecto etc.

lector n 1. reader (= one who reads books, etc.); 2. [R.C.Ch.] lector

lectura n reading (1. act of reading; 2. ability to read; 3. as in "that book makes pleasant reading")

leder [led-/les-;-lid-/-lis-] v to wound, injure Hence: lesion; lese-illese; collider &; elider &

legalisar v to legalize (= to make legal, render legally valid)

legalisation n legalization

legalitate n legality, lawfulness

legar v 1. to delegate, send as an envoy; 2. to bequeath Hence: legation; legato¹; legato²-legatario; allegar &; delegar &; relegar &

legatario n legatee

legation n legation (1. office, position, dignity, etc., of a legate or of an envoy; 2. diplomatic representative of a country together with his staff; 3. premises occupied by a legation)

legato¹ n I. legate (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. [R.C.Ch.]); II. envoy

legato² n legacy; also: bequest

lege n law; homine de lege man of law, lawyer; lege martial martial law; lege de talion law of retaliation; in le nomine del lege in the name of the law Hence: legista; legal-legalitate, legalisar-legalisation, illegal-illegalitate; legitime &; legifere &; legisfer- etc.

legenda n legend (1. myth, fable; 2. inscription, caption); Legenda auree Golden Legend, Legenda Aurea Hence: legendari

legendari adj legendary

leger¹ [-leg-/-lect-] v to gather, pick Hence: colliger &; dilig- &; eligir &; seliger &; sacrilege etc.; sortilegio etc.; spicilegio etc.; privilegio etc.

leger² [leg-/-lect-] v to read (as in "to read a book, letter, etc.") Hence: legenda &; legibile-legibilitate, illegibile-illegibilltate; lection; lector; lectura; releger

legibile adj legible; readable

legibilitate n legibility; readibility

legier (-jér) adj 1. light (= of little weight); 2. slight trifling; 3. superficial, shallow; 4. nimble, agile, fleet Hence: legieressa

legieressa (-jer-) n 1. lightness (= state of being not heavy); 2. slightness, trifling; 3. superficiality, shallowness; 4. nimbleness, agility, fleetness

legiferar v to legislate

legifere adj lawmaking Hence: legifero; legiferar

legifero (-í-) n lawmaker

legion n legion (1. [Mil]; 2. very large number); legion de honor Legion of Honor; legion estranier Foreign Legion Hence: legionari; legionario

legionari adj legionary

legionario n legionary; also: legionnaire

legis- see lege

legis·fer- [-fer-/-lat-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: legislation; legislative; legislator; legislatura

legislat- see legisfer-

legislation n legislation (1. making of laws; 2. laws made)

legislative adj legislative (as in "legislative body")

legislator n legislator

legislatura n 1. legislature (= legislative body); 2. time of office of a legislative body

legista n jurist

legitimar v to legitimate (1. as in "to legitimate a child"; 2. to justify)

legitimation n 1. legitimation; 2. identification (= submission of credentials)

legitime (-gí-) adj legitimate (1. lawfully begotten; 2. lawful, accordant with law) Hence: legitimismo; legitimista; legitimitate; legitimar-legitimation; illegitime-iilegitimitate

legitimismo n legitimism

legitimista n legitimist

legitimitate n legitimacy

legum- see legumine

legumina n [Chem.] legumin

legumine n 1. legume; pulse; 2. potherb Hence: legumina; leguminose-leguminosas; leguminiforme etc.

legumini·forme adj leguminiform

leguminosas npl [Bot.] Leguminosae

leguminose adj leguminous

Lemano npr Lake Leman, Lake of Geneva

lemma n [Logic, Math.] lemma Hence: dilemma etc.

Lenin, Nikolai (lé-, -ái) npr [1870-1924; Russian statesman] Hence: leninismo; leninista; Leningrad etc.

Lenin·grad npr Leningrad

leninismo n Leninism

leninista n Leninist

lentar v to slow down, reduce speed

lente n 1. lentil; 2. [Opt.] lens Hence: lenticula-lenticular; lenticella; lentigine &; lentiforme etc.

lente adj 1. slow (= moving at slow speed); 2. viscid Hence: lentor; lentar; relentar &

lenticella n [Bot.] lenticel

lenticula n lentil

lenticular adj lenticular

lenti·forme adj lentiform

lentigine n freckle Hence: lentiginose

lentiginose adj freckled

lentor n 1. slowness; 2. viscidity

leon n lion; Leon [Astron.] Lion, Leo; parte del leon lion's share Hence: leoniera; leonin

Leonidas (-ó-) npr Leonidas

leoniera n lion's den

leonin adj lion, leonine

leont- n [occurring in compounds] Hence: leontiase; chameleonte etc.

leontiase (-í-) n [Pathol.] leontiasis

leopardo n [Zool.] leopard

lepid- n [occurring in compounds] lepid-, lepido- (= scale) Hence: lepidodendro etc.; lepidoptere etc.

lepido·dendro n [Paleontol.] lepidodendron

lepido·litho (-ólito) n [Mineral.] lepidolite

lepido·ptere adj [Entom.] lepidopterous Hence: lepidopteros

lepidopteros (-dóp-) npl [Entom.] Lepidoptera

lepido·sirena n [Zool.] lepidosiren

lepisma n 1. [Entom.] silverfish; 2. [Entom.] Lepisma

leporario n greyhound

lepore n hare Hence: leporide; leporario; leporin

leporide (-pó-) n leporide

leporin adj hare, leporine; labio leporin harelip

lepra n leprosy Hence: leprose-leproso

leprose adj leprous

leproso n leper

les pron pers them (as in "I see them", "I write them a letter")

les- see leder

lese adj injured, hurt

lesion n lesion; also: [Law, Med.]

lethargia (-ía) n lethargy

lethargic adj lethargic

lethargo n lethargy Hence: lethargia; lethargic

lette adj Lettish; also: Latvian

letto n 1. Lett; also: Latvian; 2. Lettish (language) Hence: letton-Lettonia; lette

letton adj Lettish; also: Latvian letton n 1. Lett; also: Latvian; 2. Lettish (language)

Lettonia npr Latvia

leuc- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] leuk-, leuco- (= white) Hence: leucocyto etc.; leucemia etc. ...

leuc·emia (-ía) n leukemia, leuchaemia Hence: leucemic

leucemic adj leukemic, leuchaemic

leuco·cyto (-ó-) n [Anat.] leucocyte

levamento n 1. (act of) raising, lifting (up); 2. (act of) removing, carrying or taking away

levante n east (= direction of sunrise); Levante East, Levant Hence: levantin-levantino

levantin adj Levantine

levantino n Levantine

levar v 1. to raise, lift (up); 2. to remove, carry or take away; levar se to rise; also: to get or stand up; levar le campo to break camp; levar le ancora to weigh anchor; levar (impostos, troppas) to levy (taxes, troups); levar del sol sunrise

levata n [Mil.] levy

levator n he who or that which raises or removes; also: lever

levatura n 1. (action of) raising; 2. leaven; also: yeast

leve¹ adj light (= of little weight); also: frivolous, trifling Hence: levitate-levitar-levitation; levar-levamento, levante &, levator, levatura, levata, elevar &, relevar &, sublevar &; alleviar &

leve² adj left (= not right) Hence: levulosa; levogyr etc.

levistico (-vís-) n [Bot.] lovage; also: Levisticum

levitar v to levitate

levitate n lightness (= state of being not heavy); also: levity

levitation n levitation

levo·gyr adj [Phys. Chem., etc.] levogyrate, levogyre, levogyrous

[levorso] adv 1. on the left hand; 2. to the left

levulosa n [Chem.] levulose

lexical adj lexical

lexico (lé-) n lexicon Hence: lexcical; lexcicographo etc.

lexicographia (-ía) n lexicography

lexicographic adj lexicographical

lexico·grapho (-ó-) n lexicographer Hence: lexicographia; lexicographic

[li] def art the [li] pron him

li- adj [occurring in compounds] li-, lio-, leio- (= smooth) Hence: lienteria etc.

liaison [F] n liaison (1. "liaison between man and woman"; 2. [Phonet.])

libanese adj/n Lebanese

Libano (lí-) npr Lebanon (1. Lebanon Mountains; 2. state of Lebanon); cedro del Libano cedar of Lebanon Hence: libanese; Antilibano

libellar v to libel

libellista n libeler, libelist

libello n libel (1. [Law]; 2. lampoon, satire) Hence: libellista; libellar

liberal adj liberal (1. generous; 2. broadminded; 3. [Pol.]); artes liberal liberal arts; education liberal liberal education Hence: liberalismo; liberalitate; liberalisar-liberalisation; illiberal-illiberalitate

liberal n liberal

liberalisar v to liberalize (= to make liberal)

liberalisation n liberalization

liberalismo n liberalism

liberalitate n liberality (1. generosity; 2. broadmindedness)

liberar v to free, liberate; also: to release; liberar de to free or deliver from

liberation n liberation

liberator n liberator

libere adj free (= enjoying liberty; not compelled, hampered, restricted, etc.) Hence: libertate-libertari-libertarismo, libertario, liberticida etc.; liberal &; liberar-liberation, liberator

libertari adj libertarian

libertario n libertarian

libertarismo n libertarianism

libertate n liberty (= condition of being free, freedom); poner in libertate to set free; libertate de action liberty of action; libertate de conscientia freedom or liberty of conscience; libertate del pressa freedom or liberty of the press; animales in libertate animals in freedom; libertate civil civil liberty; libertate del mares freedom of the seas; prender le libertate de (facer un cosa) to take the liberty of (doing something); prender se libertates con un persona to take liberties with someone

liberti·cida n liberticide (= one who detroys liberty)

libertin adj libertine Hence: libertino-libertinage

libertinage (-aje) n libertinage

libertino n libertine (1. [Rom. Hist.] son of a freedman; 2. freethinker; 3. licentious man)

liberto n [Rom. Hist.] freedman Hence: libertin &

libra n pound; libra sterling pound (= twenty British shillings); Libra [Astron.] Libra, Balance Hence: libral, equilibre etc.

libral adj libral (1. pertaining to the pound; 2. pertaining to Libra)

libreria (-ía) n 1. library; 2. bookstore

librero n bookseller

librettista n librettist

libretto n [Mus.] libretto Hence: librettista

libri·forme adj [Bot.] libriform (= of the nature of liber)

libro n 1. [Bot.] liber, bast; 2. book; tenitor de libros bookkeeper; tener le libros [Accounting] to keep books; libro de cocina cookbook Hence: librero; libreria; libretto &; libriforme etc.

Libya npr Libya Hence: libyan-libyano; libyc

libyan adj Libyan

libyano n Libyan

libyc (lí-) adj Libyan

lic- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: licentia &; licite-illicite

licentia n licence (1. permission, leave; also: as in "licence to bear firearms"; 2. abuse of liberty; 3. [Eur. Univ.] licentiate, licentiate's degree); licentia poetic poetic licence Hence: licentiato; licentiose; licentiar-licentiamento

licentiamento n 1. licentiation, conferring the licentiate; 2. disbandment (of troops, etc.)

licentiar v 1. to license (= to give licence to); 2. to confer the degree of licentiate upon; 3. to disband (troops, etc.); also: to dismiss, discharge

licentiato n licentiate

licentiose adj licentious; conducta licentiose licentious conduct

licet [L] licet

lichen n lichen (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Pathol.]) Hence: lichenoide; lichenose

lichenoide adj lichenoid

lichenose adj lichenous

licite (lí-) adj licit, lawful

lictor n [Rom. Antiq.] lictor

-lider see leder

lied [G] n [Mus.] lied; lieder npl lieder

li·enteria (-ía) n [Pathol.] lientery Hence: lienteric

lienteric adj lienteric

lift [A] n elevator, lift

liga n league (= association of persons, countries, etc.)

ligamento n [Anat.] ligament

ligamentose adj ligamentous

ligamine n tie, bond

ligar v to bind (1. to tie; 2. as in "to bind books" ) Hence: liga; ligamento-ligamentose; ligamine; ligatura; alligar &; disligar &; obligar &; religar

ligatura n I. binding (1. act of binding; 2. bookbinding, binding of a book); II. splice, whipping, etc.; III. ligature (1. [Surg.]; 2. [Print.] combination of two letters; 3. [Mus.] tie, slur)

ligni·cole adj lignicole, lignicolous

lignificar v to lignify

lignification n lignification

ligni·forme adj ligniform

lignina n [Chem.] lignin

lignite n [Mineral.] lignite, brown coal

ligno n wood (as in "made of wood"); also: timber, lumber; ligno contraplicate plywood Hence: lignina; lignite; lignose-pyrolignose etc.; lignificar-lignification; lignicole etc.; ligniforme etc.

lignose adj ligneous, woody

ligure n/adj Ligurian Hence: Liguria; ligustico; ligustro

Liguria npr Liguria

ligus- see ligure

ligustico n [Bot.] lovage

ligustro n [Bot.] privet

lilac n [Bot.] lilac; also: attrib. lilac, lilaccolored

liliaceas n [Bot.] Liliaceae

liliacee adj liliaceous, lilylike

lilio n lily; lilio de aqua water lily Hence: liliacee-liliaceas

lima¹ n lime (= fruit of the lime)

lima² n file (as in "wood file, metal file, nail file, etc.") Hence: limar-limator, limatura

limace n snail; also: slug Hence: limaciforme etc.

limaci·forme adj snail-shaped, limaciform

limar v to file (= to smooth with a file)

limator n filer (= one who smoothes with a file)

limatura n 1. filing (= smoothing with a file); 2. filings, file dust

limi- see limite

liminar adj 1. liminal (= pertaining to the threshold); also: [Psychol.]; 2. opening (as in "the opening pages"), preliminary

limine n threshold Hence: liminar; postliminio; preliminar; subliminal; eliminar &

limitabile adj limitable

limitar adj limitary, limiting limitar v to limit

limitate 1. pp of limitar; 2. adj limited, restricted

limitation n limitation

limitative adj limitative

limite (lí-) n limit, boundary Hence: limitar¹; limitar²-limitabile-illimitabile, limitation, limitative, limitate-illimitate, delimitar &; limitrophe etc.

limi·trophe (-mí-) adj limitrophe; limitrophe de adjacent to

limon n lemon (= fruit of the lemon tree) Hence: limonada-limonadero; limoniero

limonada n lemonade

limonadero n lemonade vendor

limoniero n lemon tree

limousine [F] n [Motoring] sedan; limousine pullman limousine

limpide adj limpid Hence: limpiditate

limpiditate n limpidity, limpidness

linea n line (1. cord, rope; 2. fish or fishing line; 3. linear mark, arrangement, etc.); le linea [Geog.] the line (= the Equator); (troppas) del linea (troups) of the line; in linea in line (= in alignment); in linea directe [Geneal.] in direct line; linea de aqua [Naut.] water-mark; linea de battalia battle line; linea de conducta line of conduct; linea de demarcation line of demarcation; linea de tiro line of fire; linea telegraphic telegraph line; linea de omnibus bus line; linea aeree air line, air connection; leger inter le lineas to read between the lines Hence: lineage; lineetta, lineal; linear¹; interlinea-interlinear¹, interlinear²-interlineation; linear²-lineamento; alinear &; delinear &; sublinear; rectilinee etc.; linotypo etc.

lineage (-aje) n ancestry (= one's ancestors viewed as a group)

lineal adj lineal (= pertaining to lines)

lineamento n lineament (as in "the lineaments of a face")

linear adj linear linear v to line (= to mark with a line or lines)

lineetta (-ne-étta) n short line; dash

lingoto n 1. ingot; 2. [Typog.] slug

lingua n 1. [Anat.] tongue; 2. language, tongue; lingua materne mother tongue; lingua matre parent language; lingua de terra tongue of land; lingua franc lingua franca Hence: linguage; linguetta; linguista-linguistic, linguistica; lingual-interlingual, sublingual; interlingua-interlinguistic, interlinguista-interlinguistica; crassilingue etc.; bilingue etc.

linguage (-aje) n language, speech; linguage familiar colloquial language; linguage per signos sign language

lingual adj lingual

linguetta n languet, languette

linguista n linguist

linguistic adj linguistic

linguistica n linguistics

linimento n liniment

linir v to besmear; also: anoint Hence: linimento

lino n flax (1. [Bot.]; 2. fibres of the flax plant); (panno de) lino linen (cloth)

lino- see linea

linoleum (-nó-) n linoleum

linotypia (-ía) n linotype, linotyping

linotypista n linotypist

lino·typo n linotype Hence: linotypia; linotypista

linqu- [linqu-/lict-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: delinquer &; relinquer &

liqu- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: liquide &; liquor &; liquescer &; liquefacer etc.

lique·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to liquefy Hence: liquefactibile; liquefaction; liquefactive

liquefact- see liquefacer

liquefactibile adj liquefiable

liquefaction n liquefaction

liquefactive adj liquefactive

liquescer v to become liquid, liquesce Hence: deliquescer &

liquida (lí-) n [Phonet.] liquid

liquidabile adj 1. liquefiable; 2. that can be liquidated

liquidar v I. to liquefy; II. to liquidate (1. [Com.] to sell out; also: to clear; 2. to kill off ruthlessly); III. to go into liquidation, to be liquidated

liquidation n 1. liquefaction; 2. liquidation; 3. (clearance) sale

liquidator n 1. liquefier; 2. liquidator

liquide adj liquid (1. fluid; 2. [Phonet.]) Hence: liquiditate; liquidar-liquidabile, liquidation, liquidator; liquido; liquida

liquiditate n liquidity

liquido n liquid (= fluid)

liquiritia n licorice, glycyrrhiza (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Pharm.])

liquor n 1. liquid; 2. liquor (= alcoholic drink); also: liqueur Hence: liquorista; liquorose

liquorista n 1. distiller (= one who distills alcoholic liquors); 2. liquor dealer

liquorose adj spirituous (as in "spirituous liquors")

lira (pl lire) [I] n [Monet.] lira

lis n-; flor de lis [Her.] fleur-de-lis

Lisbona npr Lisbon

lisiamento n (action of) smoothing, polishing

lisiar v to smooth, polish (= to make even)

lisator n (one who smoothes, etc.) smoother, polisher

lisie adj smooth (= having an even surface); also: sleek, glossy Hence: lisiar-lisiamento, lisiator

lista n 1. selvage, list; 2. strip (of cloth, etc.); 3. stripe (of color); 4. list ("list of names, figures, words, etc."); lista civil Civil List Hence: listar

listar v to list (= to enter in a list)

-lit- see later

litania (-ía) n litany

lite n 1. quarrel, dispute; 2. lawsuit Hence: litigar etc.

litera see littera

lith·argyro (-tár-) n [Chem.] litharge

lithic adj lithic (1. of stone; 2. [Med.])

lithium (lít-) n [Chem.] lithium

litho- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] litho-, lith- (= stone) Hence: lithic; lithium; lithoide; lithargyro etc.; lithographo etc.; lithosphera etc.; aerolitho etc.; neolitho etc.; monolitho etc.

lithographia (-ía) n 1. lithography; 2. lithograph; 3. lithographic printing office

lithographiar v to lithograph

lithographic adj lithographic

litho·grapho (-ó-) n lithographer Hence: lithographia-lithographiar, photolithographia etc; lithographic

lithoide adj lithoid, stonelike

litho·sphera n lithosphere

litigante n litigant

lit·igar v to litigate (1. to be engaged in a lawsuit; 2. to dispute, contest) Hence: litigio-litigiose; litigante; litigation

litigation n litigation

litigio n dispute, quarrel; also: litigation

litigiose adj litigious (1. quarrelsome; 2. disputable, debatable)

litoral adj coast, littoral litoral n coast, littoral

litore n coast Hence: litoral, litorina

litorina n [Zool.] Litorina; periwinkle

litro n liter Hence: centilitro etc.; hectolitro etc.

littera, litera (lí-) n letter (1. "letter of the alphabet"; 2. epistle); al littera, al pede del littera to the letter, literally; littera de credito letter of credit; litteras letters (= literature, learning); homine de litteras man of letters; le belle litteras humanities; cassa de litteras letter box, mailbox Hence: litteral; litterari; litterate-illiterate; litteratura; alliterar &; obliterar &; cargalitteras etc.

litteral, literal adj literal (1. as in "literal notation of numbers"; 2. as in "literal translation")

litterari, literari adj literary; proprietate litterari literary property

litterate, literate adj lettered (= versed in letters, educated, etc.)

litteratura, literatura n literature (= literary productions collectively)

lituan adj Lithuanian Hence: Lituania; lituano

Lituania npr Lithuania

lituano n Lithuanian (1. inhabitant of Lithuania; 2. Lithuanian language)

liturgia (-ía) n [Eccl.] liturgy Hence: liturgista; liturgic

liturgic adj liturgical, liturgic

liturgista n liturgist (= authority on liturgies)

liv- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: livide-lividitate; livor

livide adj livid (1. having a dull-bluish color; 2. black-and-blue)

lividitate n lividness, lividity

Livonia npr Livonia Hence: livonie-livonio

livonie adj Livonian

livonio n Livonian

livor n 1. lividness; 2. [Pathol.] livor

livrar v to deliver (1. to surrender; 2. as in "to deliver goods, messages, etc.") Hence: livration; livrator; delivrar &

livration n delivery (1. surrender; 2. as in "delivery of goods, messages, etc.")

livrator n delivery man

livrea (-éa) n livery (= uniform worn by the servants of a household, etc.)

lo pron pers it (as in "I like it," "I'll give it another thought")

lobate adj lobed, lobate

lobo n lobe Hence: lobulo-lobular-sublobular, lobulate; lobate-bilobate etc., multilobate etc.; multilobe etc.; trilobite etc.

lobular adj lobular

lobulate adj lobulate

lobulo n lobule; also: lobe (of the ear)

local adj local; color local local color local n premises, quarters, etc.

localisar v to localize

localisation n localization

localitate n locality, spot

locar v 1. to place, set (in a particular place), locate; 2. to let, rent Hence: location; locative-locativo; locator; locatario; collocar &; dislocar &; sublocar &

locatario n renter; also: lessee, tenant

location n 1. location (= act of locating or placing; 2. letting out (for hire), leasing; 3. rent (= amount paid in rent); contracto de location lease; also: [Law] contract of location

locative adj 1. pertaining to tenancy; also: rent, rental, etc.; 2. [Gram.] locative

locativo n [Gram.] locative

locator n lessor

lock-out [A] n lockout

loco n place (1. locality; 2. position in a series, an order, etc.); in loco de in lieu of, instead of; haber loco to take place; loco commun commonplace, platitude; dar loco a to give grounds for; give rise to Hence: local-localitate, localisar-localisation; locar &; locotenente etc.; locomotion etc.; locomotor etc.; locomotive etc.

loco·mobile adj locomobile Hence: locomobilitate

locomobile n locomobile (= moveable steam engine)

locomobilitate n locomotivity

loco·motion n locomotion

locomotiva n locomotive

loco·motive adj locomotive Hence: locomotiva

loco·motor adj locomotor

loco·tenente n lieutenant (1. vicegerent; 2. [Mil]) Hence: sublocotenente

locusta n [Entom.] grasshopper (= member of the family Acridiidae exclusive of locusts) Hence: locustides

locustides (-cús-) npl [Zool.] Locustidae

locut- see loquer

locution n locution

logarithmic adj logarithmic

log·arithmo n logarithm Hence: logarithmic

loge [F] n [Theat.] box, loge

loggia [I] n [Arch.] loggia

logia (loja) n I. lodge (1. meeting place of a branch of the Masonic order; 2. branch of the Masonic order); II. [Arch.] loggia: III. [Theat.] box -logia (-ía) n[occurring in compounds] -logy (1. gathering or collection of; as in "anthology"; 2. saying, expression; as in "tautology"; 3. science or doctrine of; as in "climatology") Hence: anthologia etc.; tautologia etc.; climatologia etc.; neologia etc.; trilogia etc.; otorhinolaryngologia etc.

logic adj logical Hence: logico; logica; illogic

logica n logic

logico n logician

logo·mache (-gó-) adj logomachic Hence: logomachia-logomachic; logomacho

logomacho (-gó-) n logomachist, logomach

logomachia (-ía) n logomachy

logomachic adj logomachic

logos [Gr.] n 1. logos; 2. Logos Hence: logic &; apologo; analoge &; paralogisar &; syllogisar &; logarithmo etc.; logomache etc.; decalogo etc.; philologo etc.; homologe etc.; martyrologio etc.

London [A] npr London Hence: londonese

londonese adj London, of London

longa n [Man.] longe (= long rope used to guide a horse in training)

long·anime (-gá-) adj long-suffering, forbearing, longanimous Hence: longanimitate

longanimitate n long-suffering, forbearance, longanimity

longe adj long; al longe in the long run Hence: longitude &; allongar &; elongar &; prolongar &; oblonge; longamine etc.; longeve etc.; longa

longe adv far (= not near); away, far away; de longe afar, from a distance

longemente adv long, for a long time

long·eve adj long-lived, longevous Hence: longevitate

longevitate n longevity

longitude n 1. length; 2. longitude Hence: longitudinal

longitudin- see longitude

longitudinal adj longitudinal

[lontan] adj distant, far-off

loqu- [loqu-/locut-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: loquace &; grandiloquente etc.; locution; alloquer &; circumloquer &; colloquer &; eloquer &; interloquer &; ventriloque etc.; multiloque etc.; somniloquio etc.; soliloquio etc.

loquace adj loquacious Hence: loquacitate

loquacitate n loquacity

lor adj poss their Hence: lore

Lord [A] n Lord (= member of the House of Lords); Camera del Lords House of Lords; Lord Mayor [A] Lord Mayor

lore pron poss theirs

lorgnette [F] n lorgnette

lot n lot (= share, portion, allotment)

lotion n [Pharm.] lotion

loto n lotus (1. [Gr. Legend]; 2. [Bot.] African water lily) Hence: lotophage etc.

loto·phage (-tó-) adj lotophagous, lotuseating Hence: lotophago

lotophago (-tó-) n lotus-eater

lotteria [I] n lottery

lotto [I] n lotto

Louis [F] nprm Louis Hence: Louisiana

Louisiana npr Louisiana

loyal adj loyal Hence: loyalista; loyralitate; disloyal-disloyalitate

loyalista n loyalist

loyalitate n loyalty

lubr- see lubric

lubric (lú-) adj 1. slippery, lubricous; 2. lewd Hence: lubricitate; lubricar-lubricante, lubricator; lubrificar-lubrificante, lubrification

lubricante n lubricant

lubricar v to lubricate

lubricative adj lubricative

lubricaior n lubricator (= one who or that which lubricates")

lubricitate n lubricity (1. slipperiness; 2. lewdness)

lubrificante n lubricant

lubrificar v to lubricate

lubrification n lubrication

Luca npr Luke

lucente 1. ppr of lucer; 2. adj shining, shiny, bright

lucentia n lucency

lucer v to shine; to glitter Hence: lucide &; lucente-lucentia; relucer; translucer &

lucerna n [Bot.] alfalfa, lucerne

lucidar v to make clear or lucid

lucide adj 1. bright, shining; 2. lucid, clear; intervallo lucide [Psychiatry] lucid interval Hence: luciditate; lucidar; elucidar &

luciditate n lucidity

lucrar v to gain, earn as profit

lucrative adj lucrative

lucro n profit, gain, lucre Hence: lucrose; lucrar-lucrative

lucrose adj lucrative, profitable

lucta n 1. wrestling; 2. struggle, fight; le lucta pro le existentia the struggle for existence; le lucta del classes the class struggle

luctar v 1. to wrestle; 2. to struggle, fight Hence: lucta; luctator; eluctar &; reluctar &

luctator n 1. wrestler; 2. fighter, (one) fighting

lucto n mourning; portar lucto (pro), esser in lucto (pro) to be in mourning (for)

luctuose adj mournful

-luder [-lud-/-lus-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: alluder &; colluder &; deluder &; eluder &; illuder &; preluder &; interludio

ludificar v to ridicule, make game of

ludion n [Phys.] Cartesian devil

ludo n play, show; (public) games Hence: ludion; ludificar

Ludovico nprm Louis

-luer [-lu-/-lut-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: abluer &; allu- &; diluer &; maniluvio etc.

luger [lug-/-luct-] v to mourn Hence: lugubre; lucto-luctuose

lugubre (lú-) adj mournful, lugubrious

lumbagine n lumbago

lumbar adj [Anat.] lumbar; regiones lumbar lumbar regions

lumbo n loin; lumbo de bove sirloin Hence: lumbagine; lumbar

lumbrical adj lumbrical

lumbrico (-íco) n earthworm Hence: lumbrical

luminar n luminary

lumine n light Hence: luminose-luminositate; luminar; luminescer-luminescente-luminescentia; illuminar &

luminescente adj luminescent

luminescentia n luminescence

luminescer v to luminesce

luminose adj luminous; unda luminose light wave; idea luminose bright, brilliant idea

luminositate n luminosity

luna n 1. [Astron.] moon; 2. caprice, whim; luna de melle honeymoon; haber lunas to have moods Hence: lunar-sublunar, plenilunar etc., semilunar etc.; lunate; lunatic; lunation; interlunio; novilunio etc.; lunedi etc.

lunar adj lunar, moon

lunate adj lunate, lunated

lunatic adj 1. lunatic; 2. whimsical, capricious

lunation n [Astron.] lunation

lunch [A] n lunch Hence: lunchar

lunchar (-tch-) v to lunch

lune·di (-dí) n Monday

lunetta n lunette (1. [Arch.]; 2. [Fortif.]; 3. [Eccl.]; 4. hole in a guillotine for the victim's neck; 5. watch crystal flattened in the center)

lunula n lunule; also: moon (of a fingernail)

lunulate adj lunulate, lunulated

lupin adj wolfish, lupine

lupino n [Bot.] lupine

lupo n wolf; lupo de mar 1. [Zool.] sea wolf, wolf fish; 2. sea dog (= experienced sailor); lupo cervari lynx Hence: lupulo &; lupin-lupino

lupulin adj lupuline, lupulinous

lupulino n lupulin

lupulo n [Bot.] hop Hence: lupulin-lupulino

lupus [L] n [Pathoh] lupus

lusitan adj Lusitanian Hence: Lusitania; lusitano

Lusitania npr Lusitania

lusitano n Lusitanian

lustrage (-aje) n (act of) glossing, lustering

lustral adj lustral

lustrar¹ v to purify, lustrate

lustrar² v to polish, give luster to Hence: lustrage; illustrar¹ &; lustro²-lustrina, lustrose; lustrascarpas etc.

lustra-scarpas (-scár-) n bootblack, shoeblack

lustration n lustration

lustrina n 1. lustring; 2. lustrine, luster

lustro¹ n lustrum (1. [Rom. Antiq.] lustration, ceremonial purification; 2. period of five years) Hence: lustral; lustrar-lustration

lustro² n luster (1. sheen, gloss; 2. chandelier)

lustrose adj lustrous, shining

lut n [Mus.] lute Hence: lutista

Luther, Martin npr [1483-1546; German church reformer] Hence: lutheran-lutheranismo, lutherano; lutheric

lutheran adj Lutheran

lutheranismo n lutheranism

lutherano n Lutheran

lutheric adj Lutheran

lutista n lute player, lutist

-luv- see luer

luxar v to luxate, dislocate Hence: luxation

luxation n luxation, dislocation

luxo n luxury; also: luxuriousness Hence: luxuose; luxuria &

luxu- see luxo

luxose adj luxurious (= characteristic of, or characterized by, luxury); also: de luxe

luxuria n luxuriance (1. rankness; 2. lust, lustfulness) Hence: luxuriose; luxuriar-luxuriante

luxuriante 1. ppr of luxuriar; 2. adj luxuriant (1. rank; 2. wanton, licentious)

luxuriar v to luxuriate (1. to grow rank; 2. to be wanton)

luxuriose adj 1. luxuriant, rank; also: luxurious; 2. lustful, wanton; licentious

lycanthropia (-ía) n lycanthropy (1. [Pathol.]; 2. [Folklore])

lycanthropic adj lycanthropic

lyc·anthropo n lycanthropo (1. one affected with lycanthropy; 2. werewolf) Hence: lycanthropia; lycanthropic

lyco- n [occurring in compounds] lyco-, lyc- (= wolf) Hence: lycanthropo etc; lycopodio etc.

lyco·podio n [Bot.] lycopod, Lycopodium

lympha n 1. [Physiol.] lymph; 2. sap (= juice circulating in plant tissue) Hence: lymphoma-lymphomatosis; lymphatic-lymphatismo; lymphocyto etc.

lymphatic adj lymphatic (1. carrying lymph; 2. as in "lymphatic temperament"); glandula lymphatic lymphatic gland; vase lymphatic lymphatic duct

lymphatismo n lymphatism (1. lymphatic temperament; 2. [Pathol.])

lympho·cyto (-ó-) n [Anat.] lymphocyte

lymphoma [-ma/-mat-] n [Pathol.] lymphoma

lymphomatosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] lymphomatosis

Lynch npr [probably Captain William Lynch, 1742-1820, Virginia planter]; lege de Lynch Lynch law Hence: lynchar-lynchamento, lynchator

lynchamento (-tch-) n (act of) lynching

lynchar (-tch-) v to lynch

lynchator (-tch-) n lyncher

lyra n I. lyre (1. [Mus.]; 2. [Astron.]); II. lyrebird Hence: lyrismo; lyric; lyrica; lyrico

lyric adj lyric; also: lyrical

lyrica n lyric poetry

lyrico n lyric poet

lyrismo n lyricism

lyse n I. (act of) loosing, dissolving; II. lysis (1. [Med.]; 2. [Biochem.]) Hence: electrolyse etc.; hydrolyse etc.; proteolyse etc.

lytic adj 1. loosing, able to loosen; 2. lytic (= pertaining to lysis or a lysin) Hence: electrolytic etc.; hydrolytic etc.; proteolytic etc.

m abbr = metro; m² = metro quadrate; m³ = metro cubic

[ma] conj but; non solmente ... ma alsi not only ... but also (= mais)

macabre adj gruesome, macabre; dansa macabre dance of death, danse macabre

MacAdam, John London npr [1756-1836; scottish engineer who invented macadam pavement] Hence: macadam-macadamisar-macadamisation

macadam [A] n macadam

macadamisar v to macadamize

macadamisation n macadamization

macaron n macaroon

macaronea (-éa) n macaronic composition, macaronics

macaroni npl [Cookery] macaroni Hence: macaronea; macaronic

macaronic adj macaronic (as in "macaronic verse")

Maccabeos (-éos) nprpl Maccabees

macedone n Macedonian (= inhabitant of Macedonia) Hence: Macedonia; macedonie-macedonia

macedone adj Macedonian (= pertaining to Macedonia

Macedonia npr Macedon, Macedonia

macedonia n [Cookery] macédoine

macedonie adj Macedonian (= pertaining to Macedonia)

macellar v to butcher, slaughter

macelleria (-ía) n butchershop

macellero n butcher

macello n slaughterhouse Hence: macellero; macelleria; macellar

mach- [occurring in compounds] mach- (= fight) Hence: machopolypo etc.; logomache etc.; sciamachia etc.; tauromachia etc.; batrachomyomachia etc.

Machiavelli, Niccolo (níc-) npr [1469-1527; Florentine statesman] Hence: machiavellismo; machiavellista; machiavellic

machiavellic adj Machiavellian

machiavellismo n Machiavellism

machiavellista n Machiavellian

machina (má-) n machine; also: engine; machina infernal infernal machine; machina (de scriber) typewriter; machina de vapor (steam) engine Hence: machinal; machineria; machinista; machinar &

machinal adj mechanical (1. as in "mechanical powers"; 2. as in "mechanical action")

machinar v to machinate Hence: machination, machinator

machination n machination

machinator n plotter, machinator

machineria (-ía) n machinery (= machines collectively)

machinista n 1. machinist (= one who invents, makes or controls machines); 2. engineman; 3. stagehand, scene shifter

macho·polypo (-pó-) n [Zool] machopolyp

macie n leanness, thinness Hcnce: emaciar &

macr- adj [occurring in compounds] macro- (= long, large) Hence: macrocosmo etc.; macroseismo etc.; macrocephale etc.; macroscopic etc.

macro·cephale adj macrocephalic Hence: macrocephalia

macrocephalia (-ía) n macrocephaly

macrocosmic adj macrocosmic

macro·cosmo n macrocosm Hence: macrocosmic

macro·cyste n [Biol; Bot] macrocyst

macro·scele adj macroscelous, long-legged Hence: macroscelia

macroscelia (-ía) n macroscelia, long-leggedness

macro-scelide (-scé-) n [Zool] elephant shrew, Macroscelides

macro·scopic adj macroscopic

macro·seismo (-séizmo) n macroseism, major earthquake

macula n stain, spot; sin macula spotless, immaculate Hence: macular-maculamento, maculabile, maculate-immaculate; dismacular-dismaculator, dismaculatura

maculabile adj spotting easily

maculamento n spotting, staining

macular v to stain, spot

maculate 1. pp of macular; 2. adj spotted, speckled, flecked

madonna n madonna

madrigal n [Poet, Mus] madrigal

maestra n mistress (= female teacher)

maestrabile adj teachable

maestral adj masterly

maestramento n instruction, training

maestrar v 1. to master; 2. to instruct, train

maestrative adj instructive

maestria (-ía) n mastery (= skill, dexterity, worthy of a master)

maestro n master (1. lord, owner, etc.; 2. person possessing approved skill or mastery); attrib master (= main); maestro de ceremonias master of ceremonies; maestro (carpentero, etc.) master (carpenter etc.); maestro (de schola) (school)master Hence: maestria; maestral; maestrar-maestramento, maestrabile, maestrative; burgomaestro etc.; maestra

maga n enchantress, sorceress; also: witch

magazin n 1. warehouse, storehouse; 2. store, shop; 3. [Mil] magazine (of military supply); 4 magazine (= entertaining periodical for the general reader) Hence: magazinero; immagazinar-immagazinage

magazine [A] n magazine (= entertaining periodical for the general reader)

magazinero n warehouseman

magia (-ía) n magic; also: witchcraft; magia blanc white magic; magia nigre black magic

magic adj magic, magical; lanterna magic magic lantern

magico n magician

[magis] (m -) adv 1. more; 2. rather

magistral adj 1. magisterial (as in "magisterial air"); 2. [Pharm] magistral

magistrato n magistrate Hence: magistratura

magistratura n magistracy, magistrature (1. dignity or office of a magistrate; 2. magistrates collectively)

magistro n master (as in "master of arts") Hence: magistrato &; magistral

magn·anime (-ná-) adj magnanimous Hence: magnanimitate

magnanimitate n magnanimity

magnate n magnate (1. person of eminence or great influence; 2. [Hist] member of the Upper House in the Diets of Hungary and Poland)

magne adj great, eminent Hence: magnate; magnitude; magnific &; magnificar-magnification; magnamime etc.

magnesia n [Chem] magnesia (= magnesium oxide) Hence: magnesium; magnesian; magnesic

magnesian adj [Chem] magnesian

magnesic adj [Chem] magnesic

magnesium (-né-) n magnesium

magnete n magnet Hence: magnetismo; magnetic; magnetisar; magnetron etc.; magneto-electric etc.; electromagnete etc.

magnetic adj magnetic

magnetisar v to magnetize (1. to charge with magnetic properties; 2. to mesmerize)

magnetismo n magnetism; magnetismo anilnal animal magnetism, mesmerism

magneto n [Elec] magneto

magneto-electric adj magneto-electric

magnet·ron n [Atomic Phys] magnetron

magnific adj 1. magnificent; 2. munificent Hence: magnificente-magnificentia

magnificar v to exalt, extol, magnify

magnification n exaltation (= act of exalting or extolling)

magnificente adj 1. magnificent; 2. munificent

magnificentia n 1. magnificence; 2. munificence

magnitude n magnitude (1. greatness; 2. [Astron])

mago n 1. magus, mage; 2. magician, sorcerer; le (tres) magos the (three) Magi Hence: magic-magico; magia; maga

magre adj lean, thin, meager; die magre [Eccl] fast day Hence: magressa; magrir

magressa n leanness, thinness

magrir v to become lean or thin, reduce

mahagoni (-há-) n mahogany

maharaja [Hind] n maharaja

maharani [Hind] n maharanee

mahatma n mahatma

mahdi (-dí) n Mahdi

Mahomet npr Mohammed Hence: mahometismo; mahometista; mahometan-mahometano

mahometan adj Mohammedan, Mahometan

mahometano n Mohammedan, Mahometan

mahometismo n Mohammedanism, Mahometanism

mahometista n Mohammedan

maio n May

mais (-ís) n (Indian) corn, maize mais (máis) conj but; non solmente mais etiam not only but also

majest- see majestate

majestate n 1. majesty; 2. Majesty Hence: majestose; majestatic

majestatic adj majestic

majestose adj majestic, majestical

major adj major (1. greater in demension, rank, age, etc.; 2. [Mus]; 3. [Law] of full age); fortia major force majeure; le major parte del tempore most of the time; stato major [Mil] general staff Hence: majoritate; majorar; major-majoria, majordomo etc.

major n major (1. [Army]; 2. person who is of age); major general major-general

majorar v to make greater

major·domo n major-domo

majoria (-ía) n majority (1. rank of an army major; 2. legal age of responsibility)

majoritate n majority (1. greater or greatest number; 2. legal age of responsibility; 3. rank of an army major)

majuscula n capital (= capital letter)

majuscule adj capital (as in "capital letter Hence: majuscula

mal adj bad, evil; le mal oculo the evil eye Hence: malitia &; malefic &: maligne &: malformation etc.; malgrado etc.; malodor etc.; malsan etc.; malevole etc.; malevolente etc.; malfamate etc.; maledicer etc.; maltractar etc.

mal adv badly mal n 1. evil, also: bad (= badness, that which is bad); 2. illness; 3. pain, ache; mal caduc falling sickness, epilepsy; mal de mar seasickness; facer mal a un persona to hurt, injure, a person; mal de capite headache; mal del pais homesickness; mal del aviatores airsickness

malaceas npl [Bot] Malaceae

malacee adj [Bot] malaceous

malade adj ill, sick Hence: maladia

maladia (-ía) n illness, sickness

malaria [I] n [Pathol] malaria Hence: malaric

malaric adj malarial

malay (-ái) n Malay (1. member of the Malayan Race; 2. Malay language) Hence: Malaya

malay (-ái) adj Malay, Malayan

Malaya npr Malaya, Malay Peninsula

malcontente adj dissatisfied; also: malcontent

maledicente adj slanderous

maledicentia n slander

male·dicer [-dic-/-dict-] v to curse (= to utter a curse or curses against) Hence: maledicente-maledicentia; malediction; maledicte

maledict- see maledicer

maledicte adj cursed, accursed

malediction n malediction, curse

malefic (-lé-) adj malefic, harmful Hence: maleficio; maleficente-maleficentia

maleficente adj maleficent, evil-doing

maleficentia n maleficence, mischievousness

maleficio n evil deed, mischief

male·vole adj malevolent

male·volente adj malevolent Hence: malevolentia

malevolentia n malevolence

mal·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to do evil, wrong Hence: malfaciente; malfactor

malfaciente adj maleficent, harmful

malfact- see malfacer

malfactor n malefactor

mal·famate adj in bad repute

mal·formation n malformation

mal·grado conj in spite of

mal·gratiose adj churlish, rude

[malgre] (-gré) prep in spite of (= malgrado)

malia n 1. mesh (of a net); 2. stitch (in knitting, etc.); 3. mail-armor Hence: maliar; inmaliar

maliar v to net (as in "to make a living by netting purses")

malic adj malic; acido malic malic acid

malignar v to be malignant

maligne adj malignant (1. malicious; 2. malign, harmful) Hence: malignitate; malignar

malignitate n malignancy, malignity

malitia n malice Hence: malitiose

malitiose adj malicious

malleabile adj malleable

malleabilitate n malleability

mallear v 1. to hammer, hammer out; 2. to thresh (grain), etc. Hence: malleabile-malleabilitate

malleo n I. mall (1. mallet used in game of mall; 2. the game "mall"; 3. the alley in which mall was played); II. sledgehammer Hence: mallette; mallear &

mallette n mailet

malo n apple Hence: malacee-malaceas; malic

mal·odor adj malodorous

mal·san adj unhealthy (1. not in good health; 2. unwholesome)

mal·sonante adj 1. ill-sounding; 2. offensive, scandalous

malt n malt Hence: maltosa; maltar-maltator

maltar v to malt (= convert into malt)

maltator n malter, maltster

maltosa n [Chem] maltose

maltractamento n maltreatment

mal·tractar v to maltreat Hence: maltractamento

mal·versar v to be guilty of malversation or corruption in office Hence: malversation

malversation n malversation (= corruption in office)

mam- see mamma

mamilla n [Anat] mamma Hence: mamillon; mamillari; mamillate; mamilliforme etc.

mamillari adj mamillary (1. pertaining to the breast; 2. mammiform)

mamillate adj mamillated, mamillary

mamilli·forme adj mamillary, mamilliform

mamillon n [Geog] mamelon

mamma n 1. [Anat] mamma; 2. mama (= mother) Hence: mammal &; mammari; mammifere &; mammiforme etc.; mamilla &

mammal n mammal Hence: mammalogia etc.

mammal·ogia (-ía) n mammalogy Hence: mammalogic

mammalogic adj mammalogical

mammari adj mammary

mammifere adj mammiferous Hence: mammifero

mammifero (-í-) n mammal

mammi·forme adj mammiform

mammona n [Bib] mammon

mammut n mammoth

man-¹ [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: mania-maniac-maniaco, anglomania etc., bibliomania etc., megalomania etc.; bibliomane etc.; megalomane etc.; anglomano etc.; kleptomano etc.; theatromano etc.

man-² adj [occurring in compounds] mano- (1. rare, thin; 2. gaseous) Hence: manometro etc.

manar v 1. to flow, trickle; 2. to emanate Hence: emanar &

manata n handful

mancar v to be lacking (= to be deficient or missing)

manchette [F] n cuff (of a sleeve)

manchu (-tchú, -djú) adj Manchu, Manchurian Hence: Manchuria, Manchukuo etc.

manchu (-tchú, -djú) n Manchu (1. Manchurian; 2. Manchu language)

Manchu·kuo (-tchúkwó, -djúkwó) npr Manchukuo

Manchuria (-tch-, -dj-) npr Manchuria

mancipar v to make over or deliver up as property

man·cipe (mán-) n purchaser Hence: mancipar-emancipar etc.

manco n lack, want Hence: mancar

mand- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: mandibula &; manducar &

mandante n [Law] principal, mandator

mandar v 1. to order (= to have a person follow an order or instruction); 2. to send Hence: mandante; mandato &; commandar &; contramandar; demandar &

mandarin n mandarin (= Chinese public official); lingua mandarin Mandarin (language) Hence: mandarinato; mandarinismo

mandarina n mandarin (= tangerine) Hence: mandariniero

mandarinato n mandarinate

mandariniero n mandarin (tree)

mandarinismo n mandarinism

mandatario n mandatary, mandatory; also: attorney, agent, etc.

mandato n 1. order, command; 2. [Law, Pol] mandate; mandato postal (postal) money order Hence: mandatario

mandibula n [Anat] jaw; also [Anat, Zool] mandible Hence: mandibular

mandibular adj mandibular

mandola [I] n mandola, mandora, pandora, pandore, bandore, etc. (= musical instrument similar to a mandolin, but larger)

mandolino [I] n mandolin

manducabile adj edible

manducar v to eat; manducar (un persona) vive to eat (someone) alive; manducar le parolas to mumble, chew one's words Hence: manducabile; manducation

manducation n (act of) eating

[mane] 1. n morning; 2. adv early in the morning

maneabile adj easy to handle; manageable

maneabilitate n wieldiness; manageability

maneamento n handling (of a tool, instrument, etc.)

manear v to handle (a tool, instrument); also: [Equit] to manage; train, break in Hence: maneo; maneamento; maneabile-maneabilitate, immaneabile

maneo (-éo) n I. stratagem, trick; II. manège (1. horsemanship; 2. riding school)

-maner v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: immaner &; permaner &; remaner &

mangan- see manganese, manganic

manganato n [Chem] manganate

manganese n [Chem] manganese (= the metal "manganese") Hence: manganite; manganic-manganato, permanganic-permanganato; manganifere; manganose

manganic adj [Chem] manganic

manganifere adj manganiferous

manganite n [Mineral] manganite

manganose adj [Chem] manganous

mangiabile (-já-) adj edible

mangiar (-jár) v to eat Hence: mangiabile; mangiator; mangiatoria

mangiar (-jár) n food

mangiator (-ja-) n eater

mangiatoria (-ja-) n manger, crib

mania (-ía) n mania (1. [Pathol]; 2. as in "sport mania"); haber le mania de to have a mania for

maniac (-í-) adj maniac

maniaco (-í-) n maniac

manica n 1. [Clothing] sleeve; 2. hose (= flexibile tube for conveying water, etc.); 3. channel, strait; 4 handcuff; 5 gas-mantle; in manicas de camisa in shirt sleeves; haber le manica large to be lenient (in judging moral matters);

le Manica the (English) Channel

manich- see manico

manichetto n muff

manico n handle (of a hammer, broom, plow, etc.); neck (of a violin) Hence: manichetta; dismanicar; immanicar

mani·curo n manicurist

maniera n manner, way; de maniera que so that; manieras manners; bon manieras good manners; mal manieras bad manners Hence: manierismo; manierista; manierose; manierar

manierar v to fill with mannerism, to make affected, to stylize

manierismo n mannerism

manierista n mannerist

manierose adj well-mannered, mannerly

manifestar v to manifest

manifestation n manifestation (1. act of manifesting; 2. public demonstration)

manifeste adj manifest Hence: manifestar-manifestation; manifesto

manifesto n 1. manifesto; 2. manifest

manilla n 1. bracelet; 2. shackle

mani·luvio n [Med] maniluvium, bath for the hands

manipular v to manipulate Hence: manipulation; manipulative; manipulator; manipulatori

manipulation n manipulation

manipulative adj manipulative

manipulator n manipulator

manipulatori adj manipulatory

manivella n [Mach] crank Hence: manivellar

manivellar v to crank, turn a crank

manna n manna (1. "Biblical manna"; 2. [Pharm])

mannequin [F] n mannequin (1. figure of a person used by artists, tailors, etc.; 2. dressmaker's live model)

mano n I. hand (1. hand of a person; 2. handwriting); II. quire (of paper); sub mano in an underhanded way; del mano al mano directly without intermediary; de prime mano first-hand; dar le ultime mano a to give the final touch to; un mano lave le altere you scratch my back, I scratch yours; demandar le mano de un persona to ask for someone's hand; mano morte mortmain; lavar se le manos de to wash one's hands of; venir al manos to come to blows; de secunde mano second-hand Hence: manata; manilla; manual; manico &; manica; manear &; manumitter etc.; manicuro etc.; quadrumane etc.; manufac- etc.; manuscripte etc.; manomorte etc.; manicuro etc.; maniluvio etc.; mantener etc.; mancipe etc.; sinistronane etc.; quadrumane etc.; lavamanos etc.

mano·grapho (-ó-) n [Engin] manograph

mano·metro (-ó-) n manometer

mano·morte n [Law] mortmain

manovra n 1. operation (= act of putting and keeping in operation); 2. [RR] shunting; switching; 3. seamanship; 4 maneuver; manovras 1. [Mil] maneuvers; 2. [Naut] rigging, tackle Hence: manovrar-manovrabile-manovrabilitate, manovrator

manovrabile adj maneuverable

manovrabilitate n maneuverability

manovrar v 1. to operate (= to put and keep in operation); 2. to maneuver

manovrator n maneuverer

Mansard, François npr [1598-1666; French architect] Hence: mansarda

mansarda n [Arch] mansard (1. mansard roof; 2. mansard story or room); also: garret, attic

mansuete adj tame; also: gentle, mild, meek, etc. Hence: mansuetude

mansuetude n tameness; also: gentleness, meekness, mildness, etc.

mante n [Zool] mantis -mante n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -mancer (= prophet, seer) Hence: -mantia-bibliomantia etc., hieromantia etc.; mantic-mantica; chiromante etc.; necromante etc.

mantelletto n mantelet (1. short mantle or cape; 2. [Fortif])

mantello n coat, mantle, cloak, etc. Hence: mantelletto; dismantellar &; portamantello etc.

mantenentia n maintenance (1. as in "maintenance of order"; 2. means of sustenance)

man·tener v to maintain (1. to keep in the same position or status; 2. to adhere to an opinion) Hence: mantenimento; mantenentia; mantenitor

mantenimento n maintenance (1. as in "maintenance of order"; 2. means of sustenance)

mantenitor n maintainer

-mantia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] -mancy (= divination)

mantic adj mantic

mantica n manticism, mantic, divination

mantilla [H] n (Spanish) mantilla

manu- see mano

manual adj manual manual n manual (= handbook)

manu·fac- [fac-/-fact-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: manufactura-manufacturari, manufacturar

manufact- see manufac-

manufactura n 1. factory, manufactory; 2. manufacture, fabrication

manufacturar v to manufacture

manufacturari adj manufacturing (as in "manufacturing town")

manumiss- see manumitter

manumission n manumission

manu·mitter [-mitt-/-miss-l v to manumit Hence: manumission

manu·scripte adj manuscript Hence: manuscripto

manuscripto n manuscript

mappa n map

mappamundi [NL] n map of the world

maquerello (makeréllo) n mackerel

mar n sea (= large body of salt water); un mar de (sanguine) a sea of (blood); (in) alte mar (on) high seas; homine de mar seaman, seafaring man; mal de mar seasickness; mar grosse heavy sea; Mar Nigre Black Sea; Mar Morte Dead Sea; Mar del Nord North Sea Hence: marea; marin &; maritime; amarar &; ultramar; verdemar etc.

marabu (-bú) n [Ornith] marabou

marabut n marabout (= Mohammedan saint or hermit)

marasca [I] n marasca (cherry) Hence: maraschino

marasch- see marasca

maraschino n maraschino

marca¹ n I. mark (1. trace, impression; 2. sign, indication; 3. stamp, brand, label, etc.); II. marker (= instrument for marking); marca de fabrica trademark; (de) marca (superior) (of a superior) brand; (vino) de marca quality or choice (wine); (persona) de marca (person) of mark Hence: marcar-marcator, marcate, demarcar &, dismarcar, remarcar &; contramarca-contramarcar

marca² n marchland, march Hence: marchese &

marcar v to mark (= to indicate, distinguish etc. by a mark or marks)

marcate 1. pp of marcar; 2. adj marked (as in "a marked difference")

marcator n marker (= one who marks)

marcer v to wither, wilt Hence: marcide; marcor; marcescer &

marcescente 1. ppr of marcescer; 2. adj [Bot] marcescent

marcescentia n [Bot] marcescence

marcescer v to wither, wilt Hence: marcescente-marcescentia; marcescibile-immarcescibile

marcescibile adj withering, wilting (= liable to wither or wilt)

march- see marca

marcha (-sh-) n march (as in "military, processional, funeral, etc., march"); marcha fortiate forced march; marcha funebre funeral march; poner se in marcha to start, get under way, etc.; ordine de marcha order of march, marching order

marchar (-sh-) v to march Hence: marcha-contramarcha-contramarchar

marchesa n marchioness, marquise

marchesato n marquisate

marchese n 1. marquess, marquis; 2. marchioness, marquise Hence: marchesato; marchesa

marcide adj withered, wilted; also: languid, weak

marco n mark (1. [Hist] unit of weight for gold and silver; 2. [Fin] monetary unit)

Marco npr Mark

marcor n withering, wilting; decaying, decay; also: languishing

marea (-éa) n tide; marea alte high water, high tide; marea basse low water, low tide

marechal [F] n marshal, field marshal Hence: marechalato; marechala

marechala (-sh-) n field marshal's wife

marechalato (-sh-) n marshalship

maremma n fen, salt marsh, etc.; also: maremma

margar- n [occurring in derivatives] Hence: margarina &; margarita; margaric

margaric adj [Chem] margaric

margarina n margarine Hence: oleomargarina etc.

margarita n 1. pearl; 2. daisy, marguerite; jectar margaritas ante porcos to cast pearls before swine; Margarita Margaret

marginal adj marginal; nota marginal marginal note

marginar v 1. to leave a margin on; 2. to make marginal notes on

marginate 1. pp of marginar; 2. adj bordered, marginate

margine n margin (1. border, edge; 2. "margin of a printed or written page") Hence: marginal; marginose; marginar-marginate; emarginar &

marginose adj with a wide margin

Maria (-ía) npr Mary, Marie Hence: marista; Marion; marian-marianismo; Marianna etc.

marian adj Marian

marianismo n Mariolatry (= excessive veneration of the Virgin Mary)

Mari·anna nprf Marian, Marianne; Mariannas [Geog] Marianas

marin adj marine (= of the sea); millia marin nautical mile; (planta) marin sea (plant) Hence: marinar &; submarin &; ultramarin; aquamarin etc.; rosmarino etc.; marino; marina-marinero

marina n marine (1. as in "merchant marine"; 2. [Paint]); marina de guerra navy; officiero de marina naval officer; ministerio del marina admiralty; infanteria de marina marines; marina mercante merchant or mercantile marine

marinada n marinade

marinar v to marinade, marinate Hence: marinada

marinero n sailor, seaman, mariner

marino n seaman

Mario nprm Marius

Marion npr Marion

marionette [F] n marionette, puppet; theatro de marionettes puppet show Hence: marionettista

marionettista n puppeteer

marisco n marsh, bog

marista n [RCCh] Marist

maritabile adj marriageable

maritage (-aje) n marriage

marital adj marital

maritar v to marry (= to unite in wedlock); maritar se to marry (= to get married)

maritime (-rí-) adj maritime; commercio maritime seaborne trade; citate maritime seaside town; assecurantia maritime marine insurance; derecto maritime maritime law

marito n husband Hence: marital; marittar-maritage, maritabile, remaritar; ex-marito

marmelada n jam, preserves; marmelada (de oranges) (orange) marmelade

marmita n [Cookery] pot

marmorar v to marble, marbleize

marmorari adj marble

marmorator n marbler, marbleizer

marmore n marble (1. as in "Carrara marble"; 2. as in "to play marbles") Hence: marmorero; marmoreria; marmoriera; marmorari; marmorar-marmorator; marmorisar

marmoreria (-ía) n 1. marble cutting; 2. marble works

marmorero n 1. marble cutter, marble carver; 2. marble polisher

marmoriera n marble quarry

marmorisar v 1. to marmorize; 2. to marbleize, marble

marocch- see Marocco

marocchin adj 1. Moroccan; 2. morocco marocchin n morocco (leather), maroquin Hence: marocchinero; marocchineria; marocchinar

marocchinar v to dress (skin) like morocco

marocchineria (-ería) n 1. (action or process of) dressing morocco; 2. trade in morocco (leather)

marocchinero n 1. morocco dresser; 2. morocco dealer

marocchino n Moroccan

Marocco npr Morocco Hence: marocchin¹-marocchino, marocchin² &

Marquesas [H] npr Marquesas (Islands)

marguis [F] n marquis

marquise [F] n 1. marquise, marchioness; 2. marquee

marron n chestnut (= edible nut of the sweet chestnut tree) Hence: marroniero

marroniero n (sweet) chestnut tree

Marte npr Mars (1. [Rom Relig]; 2. [Astron]) Hence: martial; martedi etc.

marte·di (-dí) n Tuesday

martellar v to hammer

martellator n hammerer; hammer operator

martello n 1. hammer; 2. hammerhead (shark) Hence: martellar-martellator

martial adj martial (1. pertaining to war; 2. warlike, eager to fight; 3. [Old Chem] containing iron); lege martial martial law; corte martial court-martial

Martin nprm Martin; martin piscator kingfisher

Martino nprm Martin

martio n March

martyre n martyr Hence: martyrio; martyrisar; martyrologio etc.; protomartyre etc.

martyrio n martyrdom

martyrisar v to martyr, martyrize

martyro·logio n martyrology (= register of martyrs; also: histories of martyrs collectively)

Marx, Karl npr [1818-1883; German socialist] Hence: marxismo; marxista

marxismo n Marxism

marxista n/adj Marxist, Marxian

Maryland [A] npr Maryland

marzapane [I] n marzipan, marchpane

masca n mask (1. cover for the face, used for disguise; 2. person wearing a mask, masker; 3. as in "death mask") Hence: mascar-dismascar

mascar v to mask; mascar se to put on, assume, etc., a mask

mascara (más-) n mask (1. cover for the face, used for disguise; 2. person wearing a mask, masker; 3. as in "death mask") Hence: mascarar-mascarada

mascarada n masquerade

mascarar v to mask

mascotte [F] n mascot

mascule adj male Hence: masculin-masculinitate, masculinisar; emascular &; masculo

masculin adj masculine (1. male, manly; 2. [Gram])

masculinisar v 1. to make manly; 2. [Gram] to make masculine

masculinitate n masculinity

masculo (más-) n male

mason n 1. mason; 2. Mason, Freemason Hence: masoneria; francmason etc.

masoneria (-ía) n masonry (1. work of a mason; 2. Freemasonry)

massa¹ n I. mace (1. herald's staff; 2. club); II. sledge hammer, mallet, beetle, ram, etc. Hence: massero; massetta; massar

massa² n mass (= coherent body of matter or of individual objects); in massa in a body; le massa (de un patrimonio) the (total) estate; le massas the masses Hence: massive; massar; amassar &

massacrar v to massacre

massacrator n massacrer

massacro n massacre Hence: massacrar-massacrator

massage (-aje) n massage

massar¹ v 1. to beat (with a club), to cudgel, thump; 2. to ram (= to drive with a ram)

massar² v to mass, group together

massar³ v to massage Hence: massage

massero n mace-bearer

massetta n small mallet

masseur [F] n masseur

masseuse [F] n masseuse

massive adj massive

mast n [Naut] mast; a medie mast at half-mast

masticar¹ v to chew, masticate Hence: mastication; masticator; masticatori; remasticar

masticar² v to cement, putty, etc.

mastication n mastication

masticator n chewer masticator adj masticatory

mastico (más-) n mastic (1. resin exuding from the mastic tree; 2. any of various pasty cements; also: putty) Hence: masticar

masto- n [occurring in compounds] masto-, mast- (= breast) Hence: mastoide-mastoiditis; mastodonte etc.

mast·odonte n mastodon

mastoide adj mastoid

mastoiditis (-ítis) n [Pathol] mastoiditis

mat adj 1. checkmated; 2. dull, mat; chaco mat checkmate Hence: matar

matador [H] n matador

matar v 1. to checkmate, mate; 2. to dull, mat (metals, etc.)

match [A] n [Sports] match

mater- see matre

materia n matter (1. physical substance; 2. material of thought); materia prime raw material; tabula del materias table of contents Hence: material &

material adj material Hence: materialitate; materialismo; materialista-materialistic; materialisar-materialisation; immaterial-immaterialitate

material n 1. material; 2. matériel

materialisar v to materialize (= to render material)

materialisation n materialization

materialismo n materialism

materialista n materialist

materialistic adj materialistic

materialitate n materiality

maternal adj maternal (1. pertaining to the mother; 2. characteristic of a mother; motherly)

materne adj maternal (1. pertaining to the mother; 2. characteristic of a mother, motherly) Hence: maternitate; maternal

maternitate n 1. motherhood, maternity; 2. maternity hospital

mathematic adj mathematical Hence: mathematico; mathematica

mathematica n mathematics

mathematico n mathematician

Mathusala (-tú-) npr Methuselah

matinal adj 1. morning; 2. rising early

matinas npl [Eccl] matins

matinata n morning (= morning's duration)

matinee [F] n 1. woman's negligee; 2. [Theat] matinee

matinero n early riser

matino n morning Hence: matinata; matinero; matiral; matinas

matras (-ás) n mattress Hence: matrassero

matrass- see matras

matrassero n mattress maker

matrastra n stepmother

matre n mother; lingua matre parent language; matre vite [Mech] nut; matre affin mother-in-law Hence: matrastra; matrice &; matrina; matrimonio &; matrona &; materne &; commatre &; granmatre &; matriarcha etc.; matreperla etc.; matricida etc.; matricidio etc.

matre·perla n mother-of-pearl

matri·archa n matriarch Hence: matriarchato; matriarchal

matr·iarchal adj matriarchal

matriarchato n matriarchate

matrice n matrix (1. [Anat]; 2. [Technol]) Hence: matricula &

matri·cida n matricide (= one who kills his mother)

matri·cidio n matricide (= act of killing one's mother)

matricula n roll, register, list (of members), etc. Hence: matricular; matricular-matriculation

matricular adj pertaining to registration or enrollment matricular v to register, enroll (someone); also: to matriculate (a student); matricular se to matriculate (as a student)

matriculation n matriculation

matrimonial adj matrimonial

matrimonio n matrimony Hence: matrimonial

matrina n godmother

matrona n matron (= elderly wife or widow) Hence: matronal

matronal adj matronly

matta n 1. mat (as in "door mat"); 2. [Foundry] matte Hence: mattar

mattar v to lay with a mat

Mattheo (-éo) nprm Matthew

matthiol- see Mattioli, P A

matthiola n gillyflower, stock

Mattioli, P A npr [1500-1577; Italian physician] Hence: matthiola

matur adj ripe; mature Hence: maturitate; maturar-maturation, maturative; immatur-immaturitate; prematur-prematuritate

maturar v 1. to ripen; to mature; 2. [Med] to ripen (1. to bring to a head; 2. to maturate)

maturation n maturation

maturative adj maturative

maturitate n ripeness, maturity

matutin adj morning Hence: matutino-matutinal; matutinas

matutinal adj 1. matutinal; 2. rising early

matutinas (-tí-) npl [Eccl] matins

matutino n morning

maure adj Moorish Hence: mauro-mauresc-hispanomauresc etc., mauresca, Mauritania

mauresc adj Moresque, Moorish

mauresca n morris (dance)

Mauritania npr 1. [Hist] Mauritania, Mauretania (= ancient district of North Africa); 2. Mauritania (= French colony of Mauritania)

Mauritio npr 1. Maurice, Mauritius; 2. [Geog] Mauritius

mauro n Moor

mauser [G] n Mauser (rifle)

mausoleo (-éo) n mausoleum

Mausolo npr [Anc Hist] Mausolus Hence: mausoleo

mauve [F] adj/n mauve

maxilla n jawbone, jaw Hence: maxillar-intermaxillar, submaxillar; maxilliforme etc.

maxillar adj maxillary; osso maxillar maxillary bone

maxilli·forme adj maxilliform

maxim [A] n maxim (gun), machine gun

maxima (máx-) n maxim

maximal adj maximal

maxime (máx-) adj greatest, highest, maximal; precio maxime maximum price, ceiling price Hence: maximo-maximal; maxima

[maxime] (máx-) adv 1. most; 2. especially, principally; 3. exceedingly, very; 4 certainly

maximo (máx-) n maximum

mayonnaise [F] n mayonnaise

mazurka [Polish] n [Dancing] mazurka

me pron 1. pers me; 2. refl myself (as in "I hurt myself", "I said to myself")

mear v to go, pass Hence: meato; commear &; permear &

meato n [Anat] meatus

mechan- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: mechanic; mechanico; mechanica-telemechanica etc.; mechanismo; mechanisar-mechanisation; mechanotherapia etc.

mechanic adj mechanical; ingeniero mechanic mechanical engineer

mechanica n mechanies

mechanico n mechanic

mechanisar v to mechanize

mechanisation n mechanization

mechanismo n mechanism

mechano·therapia (-ía) n [Med] mechanotherapy

medalia n medal Hence: medaliario; medalista; medalion

medaliario n 1. collection of medals; 2. medal cabinet

medalion n I. medallion (1. large medal; 2. round, flat ornament or portrait); II. locket

medalista n medalist (1. maker of medals; 2. one skilled in medals)

mede adj Median

media n average, mean; media arithmetic arthimetical mean; media geometric geometrical mean Media npr Media

medial adj [Philol] medial

median adj median, medium; de etate median middle-aged; nervo median median nerve

mediana n [Geom] median

mediante n [Mus] mediant

mediar v to mediate (1. to form a connecting link between; 2. to act as an intermediary)

mediastino n [Anat] mediastinum

mediate 1. pp of mediar; 2. adj mediate (as in "a mediate cause")

mediation n mediation

mediator n mediator

medic (mé-) adj medical Hence: medicina &; medicar-medicamento-medicamentose, medicamentar, medicabile-immedicabile, medication; medico-medicastro, medical

medicabile adj medicable

medical adj medical

medicamentar v to treat with medicaments

medicamento n medicament, medication, medicine

medicamentose adj medicinal

medicar v to medicate; to treat (medically)

medicastro n medicaster, quack

medication n medication (= act or process of medicating)

medicina n medicine (1. medical science or art; 2. substance or compound taken internally to cure disease); doctor in medicina doctor of medicine; medicina legal forensic medicine Hence: medicinal, medicinar

medicinal adj medicinal

medicinar v to give or administer medicine to

medico (mé-) n physician, doctor

medie adj 1. half; 2. middle; 3. average, mean; termino medie [Philos] middle term; medie hora half an hour; medie fratre half-brother; medie etate Middle Ages Hence: medietate; mediar-mediante, mediation, mediator, mediate-immediate; mediastino; intermedie &; mediterranee etc.; mediedie etc.; medievo etc.; medio¹ &; medio²

medie·die (-díe) n 1. noon; 2. south

medie·nocte n midnight

medietate n half; le medietate del (mundo) half the (world); a medietate half (= to half the full amount or degree); a medietate del camino halfway; (mi) car medietate (my) better half, wife

medieval adj medieval

medi·evo n Middle Ages Hence: medieval

medio adv half medio n 1. middle, also: midst; 2. mean, medium; 3. means (= agent or instrument by which an end is attained); per medio de by means of; medios means (= pecuniary resources) Hence: medial; median-mediana; media

mediocre adj mediocre Hence: mediocritate

mediocritate n mediocrity (1. quality or state of being mediocre; 2. mediocre person)

meditar v I. to meditate (1. to be engaged in meditation; 2. to plan, contemplate); II. to think of, ponder; meditar super to meditate upon Hence: meditation; meditative; meditator; premeditar-premeditation, premeditate-impremeditate

meditation n meditation

meditative adj meditative

meditator n meditator

medi·terranee adj 1. inland; 2. Mediterranean Hence: mediterraneo

mediterraneo n inland sea; Mediterraneo Mediterranean

medium [L] n medium (as in "a spiritualistic medium") Hence: mediumnic

mediumnic (-úm-) adj [Spiritualism] mediumistic

medo n 1. Mede, Median; 2. Median (language), Medic Hence: Media; mede

medulla n 1. marrow; 2. pith; medulla spinal spinal cord Hence: medullar; medullose

medullar adj medullary (= containing, consisting of, or resembling, marrow)

medullose adj 1. marrowy; 2. pithy

Medusa npr [Gr Mythol] Medusa; medusa [Zool] medusa

meeting [A] n (political) meeting

mega- [occurring in compounds] mega- (= great, extended; a million times) Hence: megametro etc.; megaphono etc.; megalopole etc.; megalosauro etc.; megalomania etc.; megalocephale etc.; megalomane etc.

megal- see mega-

megalo·cephale adj megalocephalic

megalo·mane adj megalomanical Hence: megalomano

megalo·mania (-ía) n megalomania

megalomano (-ó-) n megalomaniac

megalo·pole n megalopolis

megalo·sauro n [Paleontol] megalosaurus, megalosaur

mega·metro (-gá-) n megameter

mega·phono (-gá-) n megaphone

melancholia (-ía) n melancholy; also: [Pathol] melancholia Hence: melancholic

melancholic adj melancholy

melassa n molasses

melic adj melic (= of song; meant to be sung)

melio adv better; tanto melio so much the better

melior adj better; (le) melior (the) best Hence: meliorismo; meliorar-melioration, meliorator

meliorar v to improve, ameliorate

melioration n improvement, amelioration

meliorator n improver, ameliorator

meliorismo n meliorism

mellar v to make honey, to honey

mellate adj 1. honey, honeyed; 2. honeycolored

melle n honey; luna de melle honeymoon Hence: mellero; mellate; mellifere; mellose; mellar; mellificar-mellification; melliflue etc.

mellero n honey dealer

mellifere adj melliferous

mellificar v to make honey (as in "bees making honey")

mellification n honey making

melli·flue adj mellifluous Hence: mellifluitate

mellifluitate n mellifluence, mellifluousness

mellose adj honeyed, honeylike

melo- n [occurring in compounds] melo-, mel- (= song) Hence: melic; melodrama etc.; melomania etc.; melodia etc.; melomane etc.; melopeia etc.

mel·odia (-ía) n melody Hence: melodista; melodic; melodiose

melodic adj melodic

melodiose adj melodious

melodista n melodist (= composer of melodies)

melo·drama [-ma-/-mat-] n melodrama Hence: melodramatic

melodramat- see melodrama

melodramatic adj melodramatic

melo·mane (-ó-) n melomaniac

melo·mania (-ía) n melomania

melon n melon; melon de aqua watermelon Hence: meloniera

meloniera n melon bed

melo·peia (-péya) n [Antiq] melopoeia (1. composition of melodies; 2. chanting of verses)

membrana n membrane; membrana mucose mucous membrane; membrana false [Pathol] false membrane Hence: membranacee; membranose

membranacee adj membranous, membranaceous

membranose adj membranous (= consisting of membranes)

membratura n (human) frame

membro n I. member (1. constituent part of a whole; 2. "member of a social group, organization, etc."); II. limb (of animal or human body); membro del parlamento member of Parliament Hence: membrana &; membratura; membrute; dismembrar &

membrute adj stout-limbed

memorabile adj memorable

memorandum (-án-) n I. memorandum (1. note, record of events, etc.; 2. informal communication or report); II. memorandum book

memorar v to remember (= to recollect, recall; bear in mind) Hence: memorabile-immemorabile; memorative; commemorar &; rememorar

memorative adj commemorative

memore adj mindful (of a person or a thing) Hence: memoria &; memorar &

memoria n I. memory (1. faculty of remembering; 2. remembrance, recollection); II. memoir (memorandum, record, etc.); III. [Law] factum (= memorial); memorias memoirs (1. autobiographical record; 2. transactions of a learned society); de memoria from memory, by heart; in memoria de in memory of; facer memoria de to commemorate; de memoria de homine within living memory Hence: memorial-memorialista; immemorial

memorial n I. memorials; II. memorial (= statement of facts in form of a petition)

memorialista n memorialist (= a writer of memoirs)

menacia n menace, threat Hence: menaciar

menaciar v to menace, threaten

menage [F] n household, ménage

menagerie [F] n menagerie

menar v to lead, guide, conduct Hence: promenar &

menchev- see menchevico

menchevico (menshevíco) n menshevik, menshevist Hence: menchevismo; menchevista

menchevismo (-sh-) n menshevism

menchevista (-sh-) n menshevist, menshevik; attrib: menshevist, menshevistic

menda n 1. defect, blemish; 2. fault, error Hence: mendose; emendar &

mendace adj mendacious (1. lying, untruthful; 2. false, untrue)

mendacio n lie (= falsehood); mendacio officiose white lie

mendic (-díc) adj beggarly Hence: mendicitate; mendicar-mendicante, mendication; mendico

mendicante n beggar, mendicant; specif: [Eccl] mendicant friar

mendicar v to beg; to go begging

mendication n (action of) begging

mendicitate n mendicity

mendico (-íco) n beggar

mendose adj 1. defective, faulty; 2. erroneous

menestrel n minstrel

meninge n [Anat] meninx; meninges meninges Hence: meningitis

meningitis (-ítis) n [Pathol] meningitis; meningitis cerebro-spinal cerebrospinal meningitis

[meno] adv (= minus)

mens- see metir

mense n 1. month; 2. monthly salary Hence: mensual-mensualitate; menstruo &; bimestre etc.; semestre etc.

mensor n measurer; also: gauge

menstrual adj menstrual (= pertaining to the menses)

menstruar v to menstruate

menstruation n menstruation

menstruo n menstruation Hence: menstrual; menstruar-menstruation

mensual adj monthly

mensualitate n monthly payment

mensura n measure Hence: mensurar-mensurabile-mensurabilitate, immensurabile-immensurabilitate, mensuration, mensurator, mensurate-dismensurate, commensurar &; agrimensura etc.

mensurabile adj measurable, mensurable

mensurabilitate n measurability, mensurability

mensurar v to measure

mensurate 1. pp of mensurar; 2. adj moderate, temperate

mensuration n measuring, measurement, mensuration

mensurator n measurer

mental adj mental; restriction mental mental reservation

mentalitate n mentality

mente n mind (= intellectual powers, mental force) Hence: mental-mentalitate; demente &; mentecapte etc.

mente·capte adj feeble-minded

mentha n [Bot] mint; mentha piperate peppermint Hence: menthol &

menthol n menthol Hence: mentholate

mentholate adj mentholated

mention n mention; facer mention de to make mention of, to mention; mention honorabile honorable mention Hence: mentionar-mentionabile-immentionabile

mentionabile adj mentionable

mentionar v to mention

mentir v to lie, tell lies Hence: mentitor; mentita; dismentir

mentita n lie, falsehood

mentitor n liar

mento n chin

meravilia n marvel (= that which excites wonder) Hence: meraviliose; meraviliar

meraviliar v to marvel

meraviliose adj marvelous

mercabile adj merchantable

mercante n merchant, dealer

mercantia n 1. trade, traffic; 2. merchandise, ware

mercantil adj 1. mercantile; 2. mercenary, grasping

mercantilismo n mercantilism (1. commercialism, mercenary spirit; 2. theory and practice of the mercantile system)

mercar v to trade, deal (= to do business)

mercato n market (1. market place; 2. as in "cattle market"; 3. [Econ, Com]); a bon mercato at a low rate, cheap(ly); mercato nigre black market

mercator n merchant, dealer, marketer

merce n merchandise; traino de merces freight train Hence: mercero; merceria; mercar-mercante, mercantia, mercantil-mercantilismo; mercabile, mercator, mercato; commercio &

mercede n grace, mercy, clemency, etc.; esser al mercede de to be at the mercy of

mercenari adj mercenary Hence: mercenario

mercenario n 1. hired worker; 2. mercenary

Mercer, John npr [1791-1866; inventor of mercerizing process] Hence: mercerisar-mercerisage, mercerisation, mercerisate

merceria (-ía) n 1. notions, small ware; notion or small-ware trade or store

mercerisage (-aje) n mercerizing, mercerization

mercerisar v to mercerize

mercerisate 1. pp of mercerisar; 2. adj mercerized

mercerisation n mercerizing, mercerization

mercero n dealer in notions, small-ware dealer

mercurial adj I. mercurial (1. as in "mercurial temperament"; 2. as in "mercurial barometer"); II. Mercurial

mercuric adj [Chem] mercuric

mercuri·di (-dí) n Wednesday; mercuridi del cineres Ash Wednesday

Mercurio npr Mercury (1. [Mythol]; 2. [Astron]) Hence: mercurial; mercuridi etc.; mercurio &

mercurio n mercury, quicksilver Hence: mercurial; mercuric; mercuriose

mercuriose adj [Chem] mercurous

merer v to merit, deserve Hence: meretrice &; meritori; merito-meritar; demer- &; emer- &

meretrice n prostitute Hence: meretricie

meretricie adj meretricious (= of a prostitute)

merger [merg-/mers-] v to plunge (into), sink (in) Hence: emerger &; immerger &; submerger &

meridian adj meridian

meridiano n meridian; meridiano magnetic magnetic meridian

meridie (-rí-) n 1. noon; 2. south; a meridie at noon; ante meridie in the forenoon Hence: meridian-meridiano; meridional; antemeridian; postmeridie-postmendian

meridional adj southern, meridional meridional n southerner, meridional

meringue [F] n meringue (1. mixture of beaten egg whites and sugar; 2. thin case of meringue filled with whipped cream)

merino n merino

meritar v to merit, deserve

merito (mé-) n merit

meritori adj meritorious

merla n blackbird, merl

mero- n [occurring in compounds] mero-, mer- (= part) Hence: metamere-metameria, metamero; meropia etc.; isomere etc.; polymere etc.; pentamere etc.

mer·opia (-ía) n [Med] meropia, partial blindness

-mes- see mense mes- adj [occurring in compounds] mes-, meso- (= middle) Hence: mesenterio etc.; Mesopotamia etc.; mesocarpio etc.; mesozoic etc.; mesocephale etc.; mesolabio etc.

mésalliance [F] n misalliance, mésalliance

meschin adj mean, paltry, shabby Hence: meschineria

meschineria (-ía) n meanness, shabbiness

mesenteric adj mesenteric

mes·enterio n [Anat] mesentery Hence: mesenteritis; mesenteric

mesenteritis (-ítis) n [Pathol] mesenteritis

mesme 1. same; 2. myself, yourself, himself, etc. (as in "the king himself") Hence: mesmo

Mesmer, Friedrich Anton npr [1734-1815; Austrian doctor] Hence: mesmerismo; mesmerista; mesmerian; mesmerisar

mesmerian adj mesmeric, mesmerian

mesmerisar v to mesmerize; also: to magnetize

mesmerismo n mesmerism; also: animal magnetism

mesmerista n mesmerist; also: animal magnetist

mesmo adv 1. likewise; 2. even; hodie mesmo this very day; ora mesmo right now

meso·carpio n [Bot] mesocarp

meso·cephale adj mesocephalic Hence: mesocephalo

mesocephalo n mesocephal

meso·labio n mesolabe

Meso·potamia npr Mesopotamia Hence: mesopotamian

mesopotamian adj Mesopotamian

meso·zoic adj [Geol] Mesozoic

message (-aje) n message Hence: messagero; messageria

messageria (-ajería) n shipping office, shipping service

messagero (-ajéro) n messenger

messe n harvest, crop(s) Hence: messidor etc.

Messia (-ía) n Messiah Hence: messianismo; messianic

messianic adj Messianic

messianismo n Messianism

messi·dor n [French Revolutionary Calendar] Messidor

mesticiage (aje) n (action or process of) cross breeding

mesticiar v to cross (= to cause to interbreed)

mesticio n half-breed, mestizo Hence: mesticiar-mesticiage

mestiero n craft, trade

mesura n measure (1. size, extent, dimension, etc.; also: measurement; 2. standard of measure; also: system of measure units, measurement; 3. [Mus; Pros]; 4 degree, proportion; 5 as in "drastic measure(s)"); bon mesura good or ample measure; medie mesura half measure; a mesura que (in proportion) as; prender le mesuras de to take measurements of; prender su mesuras to take steps or measures Hence: mesurar-mesurabile-mesurabilitate, immesurabile-immesurabilitate, mesuration, mesurator, mesurate-dismesurate

mesurabile adj measurable, mensurable

mesurabilitate n measurability, mensurability

mesurar v to measure (1. to ascertain the size, capacity, extent, measurements, etc., of; 2. to be of a certain measurement); mesurar su parolas to weigh one's words; mesurar se con (un persona) to measure one's strength against (someone); passo mesurate measured tread

mesurate 1. pp of mesurar; 2. adj moderate, temperate

mesuration n measuring, measurement, mensuration

mesurator n measurer

met- see meta-

meta- prefixo [met- before vowels and -h-; used chiefly to form technical terms] meta-, met- (1. behind; 2. beyond, transcending, higher; 3. changed, transferred, transformed) Hence: metastase etc.; metempsychose etc.; metaphysic etc.; metamorphe etc.; methodo etc.

metabole n [Rhet] antimetabole Hence: metabolismo

metabolismo n [Biol] metabolism

metacarpal adj [Anat] metacarpal

metacarpo n [Anat] metacarpus

metallic adj metallic; reserva metallic [Fin] bullion reserve

metallifere adj metalliferous

metallin adj metalline

metallisar v to metallize

metallisation n metallization

metallo n metal (as in "gold is a metal"); metallo blanc white metal, babbitt Hence: metallic; metallifere; metallin; metalloide-metalloidic; metallisar-metallisation; metallographia etc.; metallurgo etc.; bimetallismo etc.; monometallista etc.

metallo·graphia (-ía) n metallography (1. study of metals; 2. [Print]) Hence: metallographic

metallographic adj metallographic

metalloide n metalloid

metalloidic adj metalloidal

metallo·therapia (-ía) n metallotherapy

metallurgia (-ía) n metallurgy

metallurgic adj metallurgical, metallurgic

metallurgista n metallurgist

metall·urgo n metallurgist Hence: metallurgia-metallurgista; metallurgic

metamere adj metamerous, metameric (1. [Zool]; 2. [Chem])

metameria (-ía) n metamerism, metamery (1. [Zool]; 2. [Chem])

metamero (-tá-) n [Zool] metamere

metamorphe adj metamorphic, metamorphous

metamorphic adj metamorphic; also: [Geol]

metamorphismo n metamorphism (1. metamorphosis; 2. [Geol])

metamorphosar v to metamorphose, transform (= to cause to change form)

metamorphose n metamorphosis Hence: metamorphosar

metaphora (-tá-) n metaphor Hence: metaphoric; metaphorisar

metaphoric adj metaphorical, metaphoric

metaphorisar v to metaphorize

metaphras- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: metaphrase-metaphrasar; metaphraste; metaphrastic

metaphrasar v to metaphrase

metaphrase (-tá-) n metaphrase

metaphraste n metaphrast

metaphrastic adj metaphrastic

metaphysic adj metaphysical

metaphysica n metaphysics

metaphysico n metaphysician

metastase (-tástase) n [Pathol] metastasis

metathese (-átese) n [Gram] metathesis

metempsychose n metempsychosis

meteoric adj meteoric

meteorite n meteorite

meteoro n meteor (1. atmospheric phenomenon; 2. shooting star) Hence: meteorite; meteoric; meteorologo etc.

meteorologia (-ía) n meteorology

meteorologic adj meteorologic, meteorological

meteorologista n meteorologist

meth- see methy-; methyleno

methano n [Chem] methane, swamp gas

methodic adj methodical

methodisar v to methodize

methodismo n Methodism

methodista n Methodist

methodo (mé-) n method Hence: methodismo; methodista; methodic; methodisar; methodologia etc.

methodo·logia (-ía) n methodology

methy- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] methy- (= wine) Hence: methyleno &; amethysto

methyl- see methyleno

methyl·amino n [Chem] methylamine

methyleno n methylene (1. wood alcohol, methyl alcohol; 2. [Chem] methyl) Hence: methylo-methylic, methano, methylamino etc.

methylic adj [Chem] methylic; alcohol methylic methyl alcohol, methylic alcohol, wood alcohol

methylo n [Chem] methyl, methylene

meticulose adj meticulous Hence: meticulositate

meticulositate n meticulosity, meticulousness

metir [met-/mens-l v to measure; also: to scan (verses); to survey (lands); metir se to be moderate, practice moderation Hence: mensor-agrimensor etc.; mensura &; immense &; dimetir &

metonymia (-ía) n [Rhet] metonymy Hence: metonymic

metonymic adj metonymical

metr- n [occurring in compounds] metro- (= mother) Hence: metropole etc.

-metra n [occurring in compounds] -meter (= one occupied in -metry) Hence: -metria &; geometra etc.

metrage (-aje) n measurement (in meters), metrage

metrar v to meter (= to measure by the meter)

-metria (-ía) [occurring in compounds] -metry Hence: stereometria etc.

metric adj 1. metric (= pertaining to that system of measures of which the meter is the unit); 2. metrical (= relating to measurement); 3. [Poet] metric, metrical

metrica n metrics

metro n I. meter (1. one forty millionth part of the terrestrial meridian; 2. [Poet]); II. tape measure, tapeline Hence: metric-metrica, isometric etc.; metrar-metrage; diametro etc.; perimetro; symmetr- &; metronomo etc.; metrologia etc.; alcalimetro etc.; thermometro etc.; centimetro etc.; kilometro etc.; hexametre etc.; -metra &

metro·logia (-ía) n metrology

metro·nomo (-tró-) n metronome

metro·pole n metropolis (1. parent state of a colony; 2. [Eccl]; 3. chief town or city of a country or state) Hence: metropolita-metropolitan-metropolitano

metropolita n [Gr Church] metropolite

metropolitan adj metropolitan (1. belonging to the parent state of a colony; 2. [Eccl]; 3. belonging to the chief town or city of a country or state); ecclesia metropolitan metropolitan church

metropolitano n 1. [Eccl] metropolitan; 2. urban railway; also: subway, underground (railway)

mexican adj Mexican

mexicano n Mexican (= native of Mexico)

Mexico (méx-) n Mexico Hence: mexican-mexcicano

mezzanin n 1. mezzanine (floor or story); 2. mezzanine window

mezzosoprano [I] n [Mus] mezzo-soprano

mi n 1. [Mus] mi; 2. [Mus] (the note) E Hence: solmisar etc.

mi adj poss my Hence: mie

[mi] pron me (= me)

mi- adj [occurring in compounds] mi-, mio- (= less) Hence: miocen etc.

miasma [-ma/-mat-] n miasma Hence: miasmatic

miasmat- see miasma

miasmatic adj miasmatic

miau (-áu) interj/n miaow, meow Hence: miaular

miaular v to miaow, meow, mew

mica n 1. crumb (= small piece of bread, cake, etc., rubbed or broken off); 2. [Mineral] mica Hence: micacee; micar; micaschisto etc.

micacee adj [Mineral] micaceous

micar v to crumble (= to cause to crumble)

mica·schisto n [Mineral] mica schist

micca n 1. wick; 2. [Artil; Min; etc.] fuse, match

Michael nprm Michael

micr- adj [occurring in compounds] micro-, micr- (1. small; 2. [Metric System, etc.] millionth part) Hence: microbio etc.; microcosmo etc.; microfarad etc.; microfilm etc.; Micronesia etc.; microphotographia etc.; microscopio etc.; microtomo etc.; microcephale etc.

microbi·cida n microbicide

micro·bio n microbe Hence: microbiologo etc.; microbicida etc.

microbiologia (-ía) n microbiology

micro·cephale adj microcephalic Hence: microcepbalia

microcephalia (-ía) n microcephaly

microcosmic adj microcosmic

micro·cosmo n microcosm Hence: microcosmic

micro·cyste n [Bot] microcyst

micro·farad n [Elec] microfarad

micro·film n microfilm

micro·metro (-cró-) n micrometer

micron (míc-) n micron (= one thousandth millimeter)

Micro·nesia npr Micronesia Hence: micronesian-micronesiano

micronesian adj Micronesian

micronesiano n Micronesian

micro·phono (-ró-) n microphone

micro·photographia (-ía) n 1. microphotography; 2. microphotograph

microscopia (-ía) n microscopy

microscopic adj microscopic

micro·scopio n microscope Hence: microscopia; microscopista; microscopic

microscopista n microscopist

micro·seismo (-séi-) n microseism (= feeble earth tremor) Hence: microseismographo

microseismo·grapho (-mó-) n microseismograph

micro·tomo (-ró-) n microtome

mie pron poss mine; le mie e le tue mine and thine; le mios my people or family

migraine [F] n migraine (= headache) Hence: migrainose

migrainose (-grenóse) adj migrainous

migrante adj migratory, migrant

migrar v to migrate Hence: migrante; migration; migrator; migratori; emigrar &; immigrar &

migration n migration

migrator n migrant; attrib migratory; aves migratores migratory birds

migratori adj migratory (= pertaining to migrations)

mikado [J] n mikado

mildew [A] n (vine) mildew, (grape) mildew

milieu [F] n milieu, environment

militante adj militant; Ecclesia militante Church militant

militantia n militancy

militar¹ adj military

militar² n military man, soldier; militares military

militar³ v to fight (= to take part in a fight); militar in favor de to tell in favor of; militar contra to tell or militate against

militarisar v to militarize

militarisation n militarization

militarismo n militarism

militarista n militarist (= supporter of militarism)

milite (mí-) n soldier, warrior Hence: militia &; militar¹-militarismo, militarista, militarisar-militarisation, dismilitarisar-dismilitarisation; militar³-militante-militantia

militia n militia Hence: militiano

militiano n militiaman

mille n/adj (a, one) thousand Hence: milliardo &; millia-milliari; million &; millesime; millennio etc.; millimetro etc.; millepedes etc.

mille·flores n mille-fleurs (perfume)

mill·ennio n millennium

mille-pedes (-pé-) n centipede, millepede

millesime (-ésime) adj thousandth; le millesime parte, le millesimo the thousandth part, the thousandth

milli- see mille

millia n mile; millia marin nautical or sea mile

milliardario n billionaire milliardaire

milliardesime (-ésime) adj billionth (= thousand millionth)

milliardo n billion, milliard Hence: milliardario; milliardesime

milliari adj mile, milliary; petra milliari, columna milliari milestone

milli·gramma n milligram

milli·litro (-ílitro) n milliliter

milli·metro (-ímetro) n millimeter

million n million; (duo) milliones de (homines) (two) million (men) Hence: millionari; millionario-multimillionario etc.; millionesime

millionari adj millionaire

millionario n millionaire

millionesime (-ésime) adj millionth; le millionesime parte, le millionesimo the millionth part, the millionth

mimar v to mimic

mime- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] mime (= to imitate) Hence: mimese etc.; mimetic-mimetismo; mimeographo etc.

mimeographar v to mimeograph

mimeo·grapho (-ógrapho) n mimeograph Hence: mimeographar

mimese n [Rhet] mimesis, mimicry

mimet- see mimetic

mimetic adj mimetic, mimic, imitative

mimetismo n [Biol] mimicry

mimic adj mimic (1. of a mime; 2. imitative)

mimica n gesticulation, use of gestures; also: mimetic expression; specif: facial expression

mimo n mime (1. [Antiq] farce; 2. actor in a mime; 3. mimic, person skilled in mimicry) Hence: mimic: mimica; mimose &; mimar; mimologo etc.; pantomime etc.

mimo·drama n mimodrama, pantomime

mimo·grapho (-ó-) n mimographer, writer of mimes

mimologia (-ía) n [Rhet] mimesis, mimicry

mimosa n [Bot] mimosa, sensitive plant

mimosaceas npl [Bot] Mimosaceae

mimosacee adj [Bot] mimosaceous

mimose adj sensitive (as in "sensitive plant") Hence: mimosa-mimosacee-mimosaceas

min- [Chinese] n/adj [occurring in compounds] min- (= people; people's, popular) Hence: Kuomintang etc.

min- see also minus

-min- v [occurring in compounds] Hence: emin- &; immin- &; promin- &

mina n mine (1. as in "coal mine"); 2. [Mil]) Hence: minar-minator; dragaminas etc.; poneminas etc.

minar v I. to undermine; II. to mine (1. as in "to mine a bridge"; 2. to dig for ore or metal)

minaret n [Arch] minaret

minator n miner (1. as in "coal miner"; 2. [Mil])

mineral adj mineral; regno mineral mineral kingdom; aqua mineral mineral water; oleo mineral mineral oil Hence: mineralisar-mineralisation, mineralisator; vegetomineral etc.; mineral²-mineralogo etc.

mineral n 1. mineral; 2. ore (as in "iron ore")

mineralisar v to mineralize (= to transform into a mineral)

mineralisation n mineralization

mineralisator n mineralizer (as in "sulphur is a mineralizer")

mineralogia (-ía) n mineralogy

mineralogic adj mineralogical

mineralogista n mineralogist

Minerva npr [Rom Relig] Minerva Hence: minerval

minerval adj Minervic, Minervan

miniar v I. to miniate (1. to paint with red lead; 2. to illuminate pages, manuscripts, etc.); II. to miniature, paint miniatures

miniatura n miniature (1. an illumination; 2. miniature portrait; 3. miniature representation, model, etc.); in miniatura in miniature

miniaturar v to miniature; to paint, embellish with, miniatures

miniaturista n miniaturist

minima (mí-) n [Mus] minim

minime (mí-) adj 1. least, smallest, minimal; 2. very small, tiny; precio minime minimum price Hence: minimo; minima

[minime] (mí-) adv 1. least; 2. very little; 3. by no means, not in the least, no!

minimo (mí-) n minimum; Minimo [RCCh] Minim; reducer al minimo to reduce to a minimum

minio n minium, red lead Hence: miniar-miniatura-miniaturista, miniaturar

minister- see ministro

ministerial adj [Gov] ministerial

ministerio n 1. office, function; 2. [Gov] ministry, department

ministrar v to minister (1. to attend, be in attendance, serve; 2. to perform the function of a minister of the church)

ministro n I. agent, representative; II. minister (1. [Gov]; 2. [Dipl]; 3. [Prot Churches]); prime ministro Prime Minister; ministro sin portafolio minister without portfolio Hence: ministerio-ministerial; ministrar-administrar &, subministrar; ex-ministro

minoan adj Minoan

minoano n Minoan

minor adj minor (1. lesser, smaller; 2. [Law] under age; 3. [Mus]); Asia Minor Asia Minor; le ordines minor [Eccl] the minor orders Hence: minoritate; Minorita

Minorita n [RCCh] Minorite

minoritate n minority (1. smaller number or part; 2. [Law]); esser in minoritate to be in the minority

Minos (mí-) npr [Mythol] Minos Hence: minoan-minoano; minotauro etc.

mino·tauro n [Mythol] Minotaur

minuendo n [Arith] minuend

minuer [minu-/minut-] v to diminish, lessen Hence: minuendo; minute &; diminuer &

minus (mí-) adv less; minus belle (que) less beautiful (than); le minus belle the least beautiful; plus o minus more or less; minus de (dece annos) less than (ten years); a minus que unless; al minus at least; (le) minus (the) least (as in "what pleases me (the) least" );

minus (de) (moneta, etc.) less (money, etc.); (quatro) minus (tres) (four) minus (three); (totos) minus (ille) (all) except, but (him) Hence: minuscule &; minime &; minuspreciar etc.

minuscula n 1. small or lower case letter; 2. minuscule

minuscule adj tiny, minute; littera minuscule small or lower case letter Hence: minuscula

minus·preciar v to despise Hence: minusprecio

minusprecio n contempt, scorn

minuta n 1. draft ("the draft of a contract, etc."); 2. minute (= the sixtieth part of an hour or of a geometric degree) Hence: minutar

minutar v to draft (= to make a draft of)

minute adj minute (1. diminutive; 2. as in "a minute investigation") Hence: minutia-minutiose, minutiar; minuta &

minutia n minutia (= trifling detail); minutias minutiae

minutiar v to mince (= to cut or chop into small pieces)

minutiose adj 1. meticulous, particular; 2. detailed, thorough

mio·cen adj [Geol] Miocene Hence: mioceno

mioceno n [Geol] Miocene

mir- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: mirific; mirar &

mira n 1. aim (as in "take aim," "good aim," etc.); 2. sight (= device on a firearm)

mirabile dictu [L] mirabile dictu, wonderful to relate

miraculo n miracle Hence: miraculose

miraculose adj miraculous

mirage (-aje) n mirage

mirar v 1. to look at (searchingly); 2. to (take) aim at Hence: mira; miraculo &; mirage; admirar &

mirific adj marvelous

mis- prefixo mis- (1. badly, wrongly; 2. not) Hence: miscontente etc.; miscredente etc.; misinterpretar etc.; misusar etc.

mis·anthrope adj misanthropic Hence: misanthropia; misanthropo-misanthropic

misanthropia (-ía) n misanthropy

misanthropic adj misanthropic

misanthropo n misanthrope, misanthropist

miscellanea n miscellany; also: miscellanies

miscellanee adj miscellaneous Hence: miscellanea

miscer [misc-/mixt-] v to mix, blend Hence: miscibile-miscibilitate; mixtion; mixtura; mixte-mixtilinee etc.; admiscer &; commiscer &; immiscer &; promiscue &

miscibile adj miscible, mixable

miscibilitate n miscibility, mixability

miscontente adj discontent

miscredente adj miscreant, unbelieving miscredente n miscreant, unbeliever

miscredentia n miscreance

mise en scène [F] n mise en scène, staging; also: stage setting

miserabile adj miserable (1. wretc.hed; 2. vile, base)

miserar v to deplore, bewail; miserar se to lament, moan

misere adj miserable, wretc.hed Hence: miseria; miserar-miserabile, commiserar &; misericorde etc.

miserere (-rére) n [Eccl] Miserere (1. the 50th Psalm in the Vulgate; 2. musical setting of this Psalm)

miseria n 1. misery, wretc.hedness; 2. need, penury

miseri·corde adj merciful, compassionate, sympathizing Hence: misericordia-misericordiose

misericordia n I. mercy, compassion, pity; II. misericord (1. [RCCh] dispensation from fasting, etc.; 2. [Eccl Arch] miserere; 3. dagger for giving the coup de gr�ce); misericordia! mercy! gracious! etc.

misericordiose adj merciful, full of pity

misinterpretar v to misinterpret

misinterpretation n misinterpretation

miso- [occurring in compounds] miso-, mis- (= hatred, hating) Hence: misogame etc.; misanthrope etc.; misoneismo etc.

miso·game (-ó-) adj misogamic

miso·gamia (-ía) n misogamy

misogamo (-ó-) n misogamist

miso·gyne adj misogynic

misogynia (-ía) n misogyny, misogynism

misogyno (-ó-) n misogynist, misogyne

miso·neismo (-ízmo) n misoneism (= hatred of the new)

miso·neista (-ísta) n misoneist

misplaciar v to misplace, mislay

miss- see mitter

missa n [RCCh] Mass; missa basse Low Mass; missa solemne Solemn Mass, High Mass Hence: missal

missal n missal

mission n mission (1. duty on which a person is sent; 2. body of persons sent out) Hence: missionario

missionario n missionary

Mississippi npr Mississippi (1. Mississippi River; 2. State of Mississippi)

missiva n missive

misusage (-aje) n misusage

misusar v to misuse, also: to abuse

misuso n misuse; also: abuse

mitigar v to mitigate (= to make milder or gentler) Hence: mitigation

mitigation n mitigation

miton n 1. mitten; 2. mitt

mitra n miter Hence: mitrar

mitralia n mitraille; also: grape shot; canister shot Hence: mitraliar-mitraliator, mitraliatrice

mitraliar v 1. to fire at with mitraille; 2. to machine-gun

mitraliator n machine gunner

mitraliatrice n machine gun

mitrar v to miter (= to invest with a miter)

mitter [mitt-/miss-] v -; mitter in to put or place in or into; mitter le naso in un cosa to poke one's nose into something Hence: mission &; missiva; admitter &; committer &; dimitter &; emitter &; intermitter &; intromitter &; omitter &; permitter &; premitter &; pretermitter &; promitter &; remitter &; submitter &; transmitter &; manumitter etc.

mixt- see miscer

mixte adj mixed; traino mixte mixed train

mixti·linee adj [Geom] mixtilineal, mixtilinear

mixtion n mixture (1. act of mixing; 2. something mixed)

mixtura n mixture (= something mixed)

mm abbr = millimetro; mm² = millimetro quadrate; mm³ = millimetro cubic

mnemo- n [occurring in compounds] mnemo- (= memory) Hence: mnemogenese etc.; mnemotechnic etc.

mnemo·genese (-gé-) n mnemogenesis

mnemo·genesis (-gé-) n mnemogenesis

mnemonic adj mnemonic Hence: mnemonica

mnemonica n mnemonics, mnemotechny

mnemo·technia (-ía) n mnemotechny, mnemonics

mnemo·technic adj mnemonic Hence: mnemotechnica

mnemotechnica n mnemotechny, mnemonics

mnes- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] mnes- (= memory) Hence: mnesic; amnesia &; cryptomnesia etc.

-mnesia see amnesia

mnesic adj mnesic (= pertaining to memory)

-mo see -ismo

mo- see mover; mon-

mobilar v to furnish (as in "to furnish a room"); domo mobilate rooming or lodging house

mobile adj mobile; festas mobile movable feasts; benes mobile personal estate, movables Hence: mobilitate; mobiliari-immobiliari; mobilisar &; automobile &; immobile-immobilitate, immobilisar-immobilisation; locomobilo etc.; mobile² &

mobile n piece of furniture; mobiles furniture Hence: mobiliario; mobilar-dismobilar

mobili- see mobile

mobiliari adj -; benes mobiliari personal estate, movables

mobiliario n (set of) furniture

mobilisabile adj mobilizable

mobilisar v to mobilize (1. as in "to mobilize resources, wealth, etc."; 2. to put troops on a war footing) Hence: mobilisabile; mobilisation; demobilisar-demobilisation

mobilisation n [Mil] mobilization

mobilitate n mobility

mocassin (móc-) n moccasin (as in "buckskin moccasins")

moda n mode (= prevailing fashion); modas women's apparel; al moda alamode, fashionable; esser de moda to be in fashion; passate de moda out of fashion Hence: modista

modalitate n [Philos] modality

modellar v to model ("to model in clay, etc."); modellar (se) super to model (oneself) on, upon

modellator n modeler

modello n model (1. thing, person, etc. to be copied; 2. mannequin); attrib model (as in "a model marriage") Hence: modellar-modellator

moderante adj 1. ppr of moderar; 2. adj moderate (= inclined to compromise)

moderantismo n [Pol] moderantism

moderantista n [Pol] moderantist

moderar v to moderate; moderar (un pena) to mitigate (a penalty) Hence: moderante-moderantismo, moderantista; moderation-immoderation; moderator; moderate-moderatessa, immoderate-immoderatessa

moderate 1. pp of moderar; 2. adj moderate

moderatessa n moderateness

moderation n moderation

moderator n moderator (1. one who or that which renders moderate; 2. [Mech])

moderne adj modern; (construer) al moderne (to build) in modern style Hence: modernismo; modernista; modernitate; modernisar-modernisation

modernisar v to modernize

modernisation n modernization

modernismo n modernism

modernista n modernist

modernitate n modernness, modernity

modeste adj modest Hence: modestia, immodeste-immodestia

modestia n modesty

modic adj moderate; precio modic reasonable price Hence: modicitate

modicitate n moderateness; modicitate de precios reasonableness of prices

modificabile adj modifiable

modificar v to modify; also: [Gram] Hence: modificabile; modification; modificative; modificator

modification n modification

modificative adj modificatory, modifying

modificator n modifier

modio n 1. modius (= Roman corn measure); 2. [Bib] bushel Hence: modiolo

modiolo (-dí-) n hub (of a wheel)

modista n milliner

modo n I. mode (1. [Mus]; 2. way, manner); II. [Gram] mood; in modo -ly; in modo special especially Hence: modal-modalitate; modic &; modulo &; modificar &; omnimode etc.

modular v I. to mold, mould (a statue, etc.); II. to cast (a statue, etc.); III. to modulate (1. as in "to modulate one's voice"; 2. [Mus] to pass from one key into another)

modulation n modulation (1. act of modulating tone, inflection, or pitch; 2. [Mus])

modulator n 1. molder, moulder; 2. modulator

modulatura n [Arch] molding, moulding

modulo n I. mold, mould (1. as in "to cast in a mold"; 2. model); II. [Arch] module Hence: modular-modulation; modulator; modulatura

mohair [A] n mohair

Mohammed (-hám-) npr Mohammed Hence: mohammedan-mohammedanismo, mohammedano

mohammedan adj Mohammedan

mohammedanismo n Mohammedanism

mohammedano n Mohammedan

mola n 1. millstone; 2. grindstone

molar adj molar; dente molar molar (tooth) molar n molar

mole n 1. mass, pile; 2. [Naut] mole Hence: molecula &; demolir &

molecula n molecule Hence: molecular

molecular adj molecular

moler v to grind (as in "to grind coffee") Hence: mola-moletta, molar, molino &

molestar v to molest

molestation n molestation

moleste adj troublesome, irksome, annoying Hence: molestia; molestar-molestation

molestia n trouble, annoyance

moletta n knurling tool

Molina, Luis npr [1535-1600; Spanish Jesuit and theologian] Hence: molinismo, molinista

molinar v to mill (= to subject to the operation of a mill)

molinero n miller (= one who works a mill)

molinismo n Molinism (= the doctrine of Luis Molina)

molinista n Molinist (= a follower of Luis Molina)

molino n mill (= machine for grinding grain, etc.); molino de vento, aqua, caffe, etc. windmill, water mill, coffee mill, etc.; combatter le molinos de vento to tilt at or fight windmills Hence: molinero; molinar

Molinos, Miguel de npr [1640-1697; Spanish priest and mystic, one of the chief exponents of Christian Quietism] Hence: milinosismo; molinosista

molinosismo n Molinism (= the Quietistic doctrine of Miguel de Molinos)

molinosista n Molinist (= a follower of Miguel de Molinos)

molle adj soft (= not hard; also: not hardy) Hence: mollessa; mollusco; mollir-amollir &; emollir &; mollificar &

mollessa n softness (= absence or lack of hardness; also: absence or lack of hardiness)

molliamento n moistening, wetting

molliar v to moisten, wet Hence: molliamento; molliatura

molliatura n moistening, wetting; also: moisture, wetness

mollificar v to mollify Hence: mollification

mollification n mollification

mollir v to soften (= to become soft)

mollusco n mollusk

momentanee adj momentary

momento n moment (1. instant; 2. [Mech]); de grande (parve) momento of great (little) moment; momento de un fortia moment of a force; momento de inertia moment of inertia; le moda del momento the fashion of the moment; le momento psychologic the psychological moment Hence: momentanee; momentose

momentose adj momentous

mon- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] mon-, mono- (= only, single, alone) Hence: monade &; monismo; monista-monistic; monoculo etc.; monadelphe etc.; monatomic; monarch-; monographo etc.; monolitho etc.; monologo etc.; monoplano etc.; monometallismo etc.; monophysita etc.; monotheista etc.; monochordo etc.; monochromatic etc.; monosyllabe etc.; monogame etc.; monomie etc.; monopolio etc.

monacha (mó-) n nun

monachal adj monkish, monachal

monachato n monkdom

monachismo n monachism

monacho (-mó-) n monk Hence: monachismo; monachato; monachal; monacha

monade (mó-) n monad; also: [Philos; Zool; etc.] Hence: monadismo; monadic; monadologia etc.

mon·adelphe adj [Bot] monadelphous Hence: monadelphia

monadelphia (-ía) n [Bot] monadelphy

monadic adj monadic

monadismo n monadism

monado·logia (-ía) n monadology

mon·andre adj monandrous Hence: monandria

monandria (-ía) n monandry (1. [Anthropol]; 2. [Bot])

mon·arch- [occurring in derivatives] monarch- (1. to rule as monarch; 2. monarchic) Hence: monarcha; monarchia-monarchismo, monarchista, monarchic

monarcha n monarch (= head of a monarchy)

monarchia (-ía) n monarchy

monarchic adj monarchic, monarchical; also: monarchistic

monarchismo n monarchism

monarchista n monarchist; also: attrib

monas- v [occurring in derivatives] monas- (= to live alone) Hence: monasterio &; monastic &

monasterial adj monasterial

morlasterio n monastery Hence: monasterial

monastic adj monastic, monasterial Hence: monasticismo

monasticismo n monasticism

mon·atomic adj [Chem] monatomic

moner v to admonish, advise Hence: monition; monitor; monitori; monitorio; admoner &; premoner &; admonestar &

Moneta npr [Rom Relig] Moneta (as in "Juno Moneta"); moneta 1. mint (= place where money is coined); 2. (current) coin; 3. money; batter moneta to coin or mint money; papiro moneta paper money; moneta false counterfeit money; moneta de tasca pocket money, pin money Hence: monetari; monetero; monetar-monetage; monetisar-dismonetisar-dismonetisation; portamoneta etc.

monetage (-aje) n 1. minting, coining; 2. [Hist] moneyage (= fee paid for minting privilege)

monetar v to mint (= to stamp and make into money)

monetari adj monetary

monetero n minter

monetisar v to monetize

mongol adj/n 1. Mongol, Mongolian (= native of Mongolia); 2. Mongolian, Mongolic Hence: Mongolia; mongolismo; mongolic-mongolico; mongoloide

Mongolia npr Mongolia

mongolic adj Mongolian, Mongolic

mongolico n Mongolian (1. Mongol; 2. Mongolian language, Mongolic; 3. member of the Mongolian race)

mongolismo n [Pathol] Mongolism

mongoloide adj Mongoloid

monismo n [Philos] monism

monista n monist

monistic adj monistic

monition n admonition

monitor n monitor, admonisher

monitori adj monitory, admonitory

monitorio n monitory (letter)

mono·chordo n monochord

mono·chromatic adj monochromatic

mono·chrome adj monochrome

mon·oculo (-nó-) n monocle

mono·game (-nó-) adj monogamous Hence: monogamia-monogamic; monogamo

monogamia (-ía) n monogamy

monogamic adj monogamic

monogamo (-nó-) n monogamist

mono·gramma n monogram

monographia (-ía) n monograph

monographic adj monographic

mono·grapho (-ógrapho) n monographer Hence: monographia; monographic

monolithic adj monolithic

mono·litho (-ólito) n monolith Hence: monolithic

monologar v to deliver a monologue, monologize

mono·metallismo n monometallism

mono·metallista n monometallist

monometric adj monometric

mono·metro (-ómetro) n monometer Hence: monometric

mo·nomie adj [Alg] monomial Hence: monomio

monomio n [Alg] monomial

mono·physita n [Theol] Monophysite

mono·plano n monoplane

mono·polio n monopoly Hence: monopolismo; monopolista; monopolisar-monopolisation

monopolisar v to monopolize

monopolisation n monopolization

monopolismo n monopolism

monopolista n monopolist

mono·sticho (-nó-) n [Pros] monostich

mono·syllabe (-sí-) adj monosyllabic Hence: monosyllabo

monosyllabo (-sí-) n monosyllable

mono·theismo (-ízmo) n monotheism

mono·theista (-ísta) n monotheist Hence: monotheistic

mono·theista (-ísta) adj monotheistic

monotheistic (-ístic) adj monotheistic

mono·tone adj monotonous Hence: monotonia

monotonia (-ía) n monotony

mono·typo n [Print] monotype

monstra n 1. show, display; 2. show window, display window; 3. sample; facer monstra de (corage, etc.) to show, display (courage, etc.)

monstrabile adj fit to be seen, presentable

monstrar v to show; also: to display, point out, etc. Hence: monstra; monstrabile; monstrator; demonstrar &; remonstrar &; monstravento etc.

monstrator n one who shows; also: demonstrator (= one who makes evident)

monstra·vento n weather vane

monstro n monster; attrib monster Hence: monstruose-monstruositate

monstruose adj monstrous

monstruositate n monstrosity

monta·cargas (-cár-) n hoist, lift (= lifting apparatus)

montage (-aje) n (action of) mounting (a jewel, picture, gun, etc.); also: montage

montan adj montane (1. mountainous; 2. mountain) Hence: cismontan; transmontan; ultramontan &

montania n mountain; mountanias russe [Amusements] roller coaster, switchback railway; catena de montanias chain of mountains, mountain range Hence: montaniero; montaniose

montaniero n mountaineer

montaniose adj mountainous

montar v I. to mount (1. to ascend; 2. to fix in a setting, backing, support; etc.); II. [Breeding] to cover, serve; montar un cavallo to mount a horse; montar a piloto ride bareback Hence: montage-photomontage etc.; montatura; montata; dismontar &; remontar &; surmontar &; montacargas etc.

montata n climb, ascent; also: upward slope

montatura n (action of) mounting (a jewel, picture, gun, etc.); also: montage

monte n mountain, mount; monte de pietate pawnshop; a monte uphill Hence: monticulo; montania &; montan &; montuose; amontar &; pedemonte etc.

monticulo n (small mountain), hill, monticule

montuose adj mountainous; also: hilly

monumental adj monumental

monumento n monument Hence: monumental

mora¹ n 1. delay; 2. [Pros] mora Hence: morose-morositate; morar-moratori, moratorio, demorar &; remorar &

mora² n mulberry (= fruit of the mulberry)

moral adj moral (1. as in "moral conduct"; 2. as in "moral victory") Hence: moralismo; moralista; moralitate; moralisar-moralisation, moralisator, dismoralisar &; amoral &; immoral &

moral n 1. morals; 2. moral; 3. morale (as in "the morale of an army")

moralisar v to moralize (1. to improve the morals of; 2. to study moral problems)

moralisation n moralization (1. action of improving the morals; 2. moral reflection)

moralisator n moralizer

moralismo n moralism (= moral practice, attitude, etc.)

moralista n moralist

moralitate n morality

morar v to delay, tarry, linger

moratori adj moratory

moratorio n moratorium

morbide adj 1. morbid; 2. [Art] delicately tinted, soft

morbiditate n morbidity

morbifere adj morbiferous

morbific adj morbific

morbo n discase, illness Hence: morbide-morbiditate; morbifere; morbific

mordace adj biting (as in "biting sarcasm"), mordacious Hence: mordacitate

mordacia n gag (= something thrust into a person's mouth to prevent him from speaking)

mordacitate n mordacity

mordente I. ppr of morder; II. adj mordant (1. corrosive; 2. biting, caustic) mordente n 1. [Dyeing] mordant; 2. [Mus] mordent

morder [mord-/mors-] v to bite; morder le pulvere to bite the dust Hence: mordacia; mordace &; mordente; morsura; morso &; remorder &

more n manner, custom, usage; mores mores Hence: moral &

morena n [Geol] moraine

morgue [F] n morgue (= place where bodies are kept for identification)

moribunde adj moribund, dying

moriente 1. ppr of morir; 2. adj dying

morir [mor-/mort-] v to die; morir se to be dying slowly Hence: moribunde; moriente; morte-amortir &, amortisar &, manomorte etc.; semimorte etc., morto; mortuari

Mormon n Mormon (as in "the Book of Mormon"); mormon Mormon (= member of the Mormon Church) Hence: mormonismo; mormonic

mormonic adj Mormon

mormonismo n Mormonism

moro n mulberry (= mulberry tree) Hence: mora²

morose adj tardy, dilatory, lingering

morositate n slowness, tardiness

morph- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] morph-, morpho- (= form) Hence: Morpheo &; amorphe-amorphia, amorphismo; metamorphe-metamorphismo, metamorphic; morphologo etc.; anthropomorphe etc.; isomorphe etc.; dimorphe etc.

morph- see Morpheo

Morpheo (-éo) npr [Gr Mythol] Morpheus Hence: morphina &

morphina n morphine Hence: morphinismo; morphinomania etc.; morphinomano etc.

morphinismo n [Med] morphinism

morphino·mania (-ía) n morphinomania

morphino·mano (-ómano) n morphinomaniac

morphologia (-ía) n morphology

morphologic adj morphological

morphologista n morphologist

mors- see morder

Morse, Samuel Finely Breese npr [1791-1872; American inventor and artist]; (alphabeto) Morse Morse (alphabet), Morse (code)

morsellar v to morsel

morsello n morsel (1. small bite; 2. piece, fragment) Hence: morsellar

morso n bit (= part of the bridle that goes in a horse's mouth) Hence: morsello &

morsura n bite (1. act of biting; 2. wound caused by biting)

mort- see morir

mortal adj mortal (1. destined to die; 2. fatal); inimico mortal mortal foe; peccato mortal mortal sin mortal n mortal

mortalitate n mortality (1. mortal nature; 2. death rate); tabulas de mortalitate mortality tables

morte n death; morte civil civil death; condemnar a morte to sentence (someone) to death; poner a morte to put to death Hence: mortal-mortalitate, immortal-immortalitate, immortalisar; mortifere; mortificar &

morte adj dead; natura morte still life; aqua morte still, stagnant, water; littera morte [Law] dead letter; moneta morte dead capital; puncto morte dead point, dead center

mortero n mortar (1. as in "mortar and pestle"; 2. [Mil]; 3. as in "to plaster with mortar")

mortifere adj deadly, fatal, death-bearing

mortificar v I. to mortify (1. [Eccl]; 2. to cause to feel humiliated); II. [Pathol] to cause to mortify Hence: mortification-immortification; mortificator; mortificate-immortificate

mortificate 1. pp of mortificar; 2. adj mortified

mortification n mortification (1. [Eccl]; 2. humiliation, shame; 3. [Pathol])

mortificator n mortifier

morto n dead man or person, deceased

mortuari adj mortuary; (camera, etc.) mortuari death (chamber, etc.)

mosaic (-áic) adj Mosaic

mosaico (-áico) n mosaic

mosaismo (-ízmo) n Mosaism

moschea (-éa) n mosque

Moscova npr 1. Moscow; 2. Moskva, Moscow River Hence: Moscovia; moscovita

Moscovia npr Muscovy

moscovita n Muscovite

Moses (mó-) npr Moses Hence: mosaismo, mosaic

moslem (mó-) n/adj Moslem, Mussulman

mosquitiera n mosquito net

mosquito [H] n mosquito; also: gnat Hence: mosquitiera

mot- see mover

motin n mutiny Hence: motinero; motinose; motinar

motinar v to cause to mutiny; motinar se to mutiny

motinero n mutineer

motinose adj mutinous

motion n motion (1. movement; 2. [Parl]) Hence: locomotion etc.

motivar v 1. to state the reason for; 2. to motivate

motivation n motivation

motive adj motive Hence: locomotive etc.; motivo-motivar-motivation

motivo n 1. motive; 2. motif

moto- see motor

moto·cultura n mechanized agriculture

motocycletta n motorcycle

motocyclista n motorcyclist

motocyclo n motorcycle Hence: motocycletta; motocyclista

motor n motor (as in "an electric motor"); attrib motor, motive; fortia motor motive power or force; nervos, musculos motor motor or motory nerves, muscles; motor Diesel Diesel motor or engine Hence: motorisar-motorisation; motorcyclo etc.; locomotor etc.; electromotor etc.; motocultura etc.

motorcyclista n motorcyclist

motor·cyclo n motorcycle Hence: motorcyclista

motorisar v to motorize

motorisation n motorization

mottetto n [Mus] motet

motto n motto Hence: mottetto

mover [mov-/mot-] v to move (1. to cause to move; 2. to affect with emotion, stir up) Hence: movimento; mobile &; movibile; motion &; motive &; motor &; amover &; commover &; emover &; promover &; remover &

movibile adj movable

movimento n movement (1. action or process of moving; 2. as in "popular movement, youth movement, etc."); movimento perpetue perpetual motion

Moyse (-sé) npr Moses

[mox] adv soon, at once, directly

mozarabe [H] n Mozarab (= member of the Christian population of Spain under the Arabs) Hence: mozarabic

mozarabic adj Mozarabic; rito mozarabic Mozarabic rite

mucer v 1. to be moldy; to be musty Hence: mucide; mucor

mucide adj moldy, musty; mucid

mucilagine n [Bot] mucilage (= mucilaginous sap) Hence: mucilaginose

mucilaginose adj mucilaginous (as in "mucilaginous glands")

mucina n [Biochem] mucin

muci·pare adj muciparous

muco n mucus Hence: mucilagine &; mucina; mucose-mucositate, mucosa; mucipare etc.

mucor n 1. mold, moldiness; mustiness; 2. [Bot] Mucor

mucosa n [Anat] mucosa; mucous membrane

mucose adj mucous; membrane mucose mucous membrane

mucositate n mucosity, mucousness

muezzin n muezzin

mufti n mufti (= official expounder of Mohammedan law)

mugir v 1. to bellow (= to roar as the bull does); 2. to low, moo; le vento mugi the wind howls

mula n she-mule

mulatto n mulatto

mulcta n fine (as in "fine of ten dollars"), mulct Hence: mulctar

mulctar v to fine, mulct

mulero n muleteer, mule driver

mulger [mulg-/muls-] v to milk (cows, goats, etc.) Hence: mulsion; mulgitor; mulgitura; emulger &

mulgitor n one who milks, milker

mulgitura n (action of) milking

mullah (-lá) n [Moham] mullah

mulo n [Zool] mule; specif: he-mule Hence: mulero; mula

muls- see mulger

mulsion n (action of) milking

mult·articulate adj [Zool] multarticulate, multiarticulate

multe adj 1. much; 2. many Hence: multitude; [permulte] &; multimillionario etc.: multiforme etc.; multicolor etc.; multicellular etc.; multiloque etc.; multiloquente etc.; multiple etc.; multiplice etc.; multungule etc.; multo

multi·articulate adj [Zool] multarticulate, multiarticulate

multi·capsular adj multicapsular

multi·caule (-cáu-) adj [Bot] multicauline, having several stems

multi·cellular adj multicellular

multi·color adj multicolored

multi·cuspide (-cús-) adj [Bot] multicuspid, multicuspidate

multi·fide (-tí-) adj multifid (= cleft severally)

multi-flor adj multiflowered

multi·forme adj multiform Hence: multiformitate

multiformitate n multiformity

multi·latere adj many-sided, multilateral

multi·lobate adj [Bot, Zool] multilobate, multilobed, multilobar

multi·lobe (-tí-) adj [Bot, Zool] multilobar, multilobed, multilobate

multi·locular adj [Bot, Zool] multilosular

multi·loque (-tí-) adj multiloquous, talkative

multi·loquente adj multiloquent, talkative Hence: multiloquentia

multiloquentia n multiloquence, talkativeness

multi·millionario n multimillionaire

multi·nomie adj [Math] multinominal, polynomial Hence: multinomio

multinomio n [Math] multinominal, polynominal

multipara (-tí-) n multipara

multi·pare adj multiparous Hence: multiparitate, multipara

multiparitate n multiparity

multi·partite adj multipartite

multi·pede (-tí-) adj multiped, multipede

multi·ple (múl-) adj multiple (1. menifold, multiplex; 2. [Math]) Hence: multiplo

multiplicabile adj multiplicable, multipliable

multiplicando n multiplicand

multiplicar v to multiply (1. to make more numerous; 2. [Math]); multiplicar se 1. to multiply (= to become more numerous); 2. to be half a dozen places at once

multiplication n multiplication; tabula de multiplication multiplication table

multiplicative adj multiplicative

multiplicator n [Math] multiplier; multiplicator de frequentia [Elec] frequency multiplier

multi·plice (-tí-) adj multiple (1. manifold, multiplex; 2. [Math]) Hence: multiplicitate, multiplicar-multiplicando, multiplicabile, multiplication, multiplicative, multiplicator

multiplicitate n multiplicity

multiplo (múl-) n [Math] multiple; le minime commun multiplo the least common multiple, LCM

multi·polar adj [Anat, Elec] multipolar

multi·sense adj multisensual, multivocal (= having many meanings)

multi·sone adj multisonous, multisonant

multi·tubular adj multitubular

multitude n multitude (1. large number; 2. crowd, throng)

multivage (-tí-) adj multivagant, muchwandering

multi·valve adj [Bot, Zool] multivalve, multivalved

multi·valvular [Bot, Zool] multivalvular

multi·vie (-tí-) adj multivious (= having many roads)

multo adv 1. very; 2. much

mult·ungulate adj [Zool] multungulate

mult·ungule adj [Zool] multungulate

mumia n mummy Hence: mumificar-mumification

mumificar v to mummify (= to embalm as a mummy)

mumification n mummification

-mun adj [occurring in compounds] Hence: immun &; commun &

München [G] npl Munich, München

munda·dentes (-dén-) n toothpick

mundan adj 1. mundane, worldly; 2. society (attrib), of the world

mundanitate n 1. worldliness; 2. fashionableness

mundar v to cleanse; also: to clean (= to make clean)

munde adj clean Hence: munditia; mundar-mundadentes etc.; mundificar-mundification; immunde-immunditia

mundial adj world-wide; guerra mundial World War

mundificar v to cleanse, purify

mundification n cleansing, purification

munditia n cleanness, cleanliness

mundo n world (1. Universe; 2. earth; 3. society); tote le mundo everybody; le vetule mundo the Old World; le nove mundo the New World; le mundo literari the literary world Hence: mundial; mundan-mundanitate, supermundan

munerar v to present, give Hence: remunerar &

muni- [occurring in compounds] Hence: municipe etc.; munificente etc.

Munich (mú-) npr Munich

municipal adj municipal; consilio municipal city or town council

municipalisar v to municipalize

municipalilate n 1. municipality (= town, city, etc., having local self-government); 2. town or city council, municipality; 3. town or city ha l

muni·cipe (-ní-) n townsman Hence: municipio; municipal-municipalitate, municipalisar

municipio n 1. [Rom Hist] municipium; 2. town district

muni·ficente adj munificent Hence: munificentia

munificentia n munificence

munir v 1. to fortify (as in "to fortify a city"); 2. to provide with, furnish Hence: munition-munitionero, munitionar; premunir

munition n 1. military supplies, munitions; 2. ammunition; pan de munition [Mill ration bread

munitionar v to munition, supply with munitions

munitionero n munitioner, munitioneer

mural adj mural; pictura mural mural (painting); (mappa) mural wall (map)

muralia n [Fortif] wall

murar v 1. to wall in, surround with a wall; 2. to wall up

mure n mouse Hence: murides

muria n brine Hence: muriato; muriate; muriatic; salmuria etc.

muriate adj muriated (= impregnated with chloride)

muriatic adj muriatic; acido muriatic muriatic acid, hydrochloric acid

muriato n muriate, chloride

murides (múr-) n [Zool] Muridae

murmurar v to murmur; also: to mutter, mumble, grumble, babble etc.

murmuration n (action of) murmuring; also: muttering, mumbling, grumbling, babbling, babble, etc.

murmurator n murmurer; also: mutterer, mumbler, grumbler, etc.

murmure n murmur; also: muttering, mumbling, grumbling, etc. Hence: murmurose; murmurar-murmuration, murmurator; murmurear

murmurear v to murmur; also: to mutter, mumble, grumble, etc.

murmurose adj murmurous (= filled with, or making, murmurs)

muro n wall (= upright structure of masonry, etc.) Hence: muralia; mural-antemural, extramural, intramural; murar

mus n mouse Hence: musaranea etc.

musa n Muse, muse Hence: museo; music; musico; musica &

mus·aranea n [Zool] shrew

musca n 1. [Entom] fly; 2. tuft of hair (on lower lip); 3. beauty spot, patch; muscas volante [Pathol] muscae volitantes; musca de Hispania Spanish fly, blister beetle; musca artificial [Angling] fly Hence: muscides

muscate adj -; bove muscate musk ox; ratto muscate muskrat; nuce muscate nutmeg; rosa muscate musk rose

muscatello n muscatel (1. muscat grape; 2. muscatel wine)

muscato n muscat (1. muscat grape; 2. muscatel wine)

muschettero n musketeer

muschetto n musket, rifle Hence: muschettero

muscides (mús-) npl [Zool] Muscidae

musco¹ n moss Hence: muscose; muscologia etc.

musco² n musk (1. musk deer; 2. "musk substance or perfume") Hence: muscate-muscato-muscatello

musco·logia (-ía) n bryology, muscology (= science af mosses)

muscose adj mossy

muscular adj muscular (as in "muscular energy")

musculate adj muscled, muscular

musculatura n muscular system, musculature

musculina n [Biochem] musculin

musculo¹ (mús-) n muscle Hence: musculatura; muscular; musculate; musculina; musculose-musculositate

musculo² (mús-) n mussel; also: clam

muculose adj muscular (as in "muscular man")

musculositate n muscularity

musellar r to muzzle

musello n muzzle (as in "a dog wearing a muzzle") Hence: musellar

museo (-éo) n museum

music adj 1. artistic, disposed for the fine arts; 2. musical (= of or pertaining to music)

musica n music; poner in musica to set to music Hence: musichetta; musical; musicar-musicante; musicologo etc.

musical adj musical (as in "musical arrangement"); aure musical musical ear

musicante n musician

musicar v to play, make music

musich- see musica

musichetta n easy unpretentious music

musico n musician

musicologia (-ía) n musicology

musicomania (-ía) n musicomania

musico·mano (-có-) n musicomaniac Hence: musicomania

muso n snout, muzzle Hence: musello &

musselina n muslin

mustachio n moustache

mustang [A] n mustang

mustarda n mustard Hence: mustardero; mustardiera

mustardero n mustard maker, mustard seller

mustardiera n mustard jar, mustard pot

mustela n weasel

musto n must (= new wine, sweet cider) Hence: mustarda &

musulman n Mussulman, Moslem

muta n molt (= process of molting)

mutabile adj changeable, mutable

mutabilitate n mutability

mutar v 1. to change (= to make or become different); 2. to molt Hence: muta; mutue &; mutabile-mutabilitate, immutabile-immutabilitate; mutation; commutar &; permutar &; transmutar &

mutation n mutation (1. change; 2. [Biol])

mutatis mutandis [L] mutatis mutandis

mute adj mute, dumb, silent; littera mute [Phonet] mute or silent letter Hence: mutismo; mutescer; surdemute etc.

mutescer v to grow mute, grow silent

mutilar v to mutilate

mutilate 1. pp of mutilar; 2. adj wounded (as in "wounded soldier")

mutilation n mutilation

mutilato n wounded (soldier); multilatos de guerra wounded (soldiers)

mutilator n mutilator

mutile adj maimed, mutilated Hence: mutilar-mutilation, mutilator, mutilate-mutilato

mutismo n muteness, dumbness, mutism

mutual adj mutual, reciprocal

mutualitate n mutuality, reciprocity

mutue adj mutual, reciprocal Hence: mutual-mutualitate

muzhik [R] n muzhik

my- v [occurring in compounds] my- (= to shut the eyes, blink) Hence: myope etc.

my·ope adj short-sighted, near-sighted, myopic Hence: myopia

myopia (-ía) n short-sightedness, near-sightedness, myopia

myosotis (-só-) n [Bot] forget-me-not, myosotis

myri- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] myria-, myri- (1. countless; 2. ten thousand) Hence: myriade; myriagramma etc.; myriapode etc.

myriade (-íade) n myriad (1. ten thousand; 2. indefinitely large number)

myria·gramma n myriagram

myria·metro (-á-) n myriameter

myria·pode (-á-) adj myriapod Hence: myriapodo

myriapodo (-á-) n myriapod; myriapodos [Zool] Myriapoda

myrrha n myrrh (= gum resin produced by the myrrh tree) Hence: myrrhic; myrrhar

myrrhar v to perfume with myrrh

myrrhic adj myrrhic

myrtaceas npl [Bot] Myrtaceae

myrtacee adj myrtaceous

myrti·forme adj myrtiform

myrtillo n whortleberry, blueberry

myrto n myrtle Hence: myrtacee-myrtaceas; myrtiforme etc.

mysta n [Gr Relig] mystes (= an initiate in the mysteries) Hence: mysterio &; mystic &; mystico; mystica; mystificar &; mystagogo etc.

mystagogia (-ía) n mystagogy

myst·agogo n mystagogue Hence: mystagogia

mysterio n mystery (1. as in "the Eleusinian mysteries"; 2. [Eccl]; 3. secret, obscure fact or force, motive, etc.; 4 mystery play) Hence: mysteriose

mysteriose adj mysterious

mystic adj mystic, mystical Hence: mysticismo; mysticitate

mystica n mystical theology, mysticism

mysticismo n mysticism

mysticitate n mysticalness

mystico n mystic

mystificar v to mystify, hoax Hence: mystification; mystificator

mystification n mystification, hoax

mystificator n mystifier, hoaxer

mythic adj mythical

mytho n myth Hence: mythic; mythographo etc.; mythologo etc.; stichomythia etc.

mythographia (-ía) n mythography

mytho·grapho (-tó-) mythographer Hence: mythographia

mythologia (-ía) n mythology

mythologic adj mythological

mythologista n mythologist

-n see -in

-na see -ina

nabab n nabob (1. [Indian Admin.]; 2. very wealthy person)

Nabuchodonosor npr [Bib.] Nebuchadnezzar

nacrar v to face with mother-of-pearl

nacrate adj faced with mother-of-pearl

nacre n mother-of-pearl, nacre Hence: nacrate; nacrar

nadir n nadir

naive (naív) adj naive Hence: naivitate

naivitate n naiveness, naiveté

nam conj for

nana n (woman) dwarf

nano n dwarf (1. midget; 2. [Mythol.]) Hence: nana

naphtha n naphtha Hence: naphthalina; naphthol

naphthalina n naphthaline

naphthol n naphthol

narcissismo n narcissism

narcisso n narcissus; Narcisso [Gr. Mythol.] Narcissus; narcisso poetic poet's narcissus; narcisso silvestre daffodil Hence: narcissismo

narcose n narcosis Hence: narcotina; narcotismo; narcotic-narcotico; narcotisar-narcotisation

narcot- see narcose

narcotic adj narcotic

narcotico n narcotic

narcotina n narcotine

narcotisar v to narcotize

narcotisation n narcotization

narcotismo n narcotism

nardin adj nardine (= of or pertaining to nard)

nardo n nard, spikenard Hence: nardin; spicanardo etc.

nare n nostril

nargile (-lé) n nargileh, narghile

narrar v to narrate Hence: narration; narrative; narrator; enarrar &

narration n narration; also: narrative

narrative adj narrative

narrator n narrator

nasal adj nasal (1. as in "nasal duct"; 2. [Phonet.]); (littera) nasal nasal (letter) nasal n nasal (1. nose piece of a helmet; 2. [Phonet.])

nasalisar v to nasalize

nasalitate n nasality, nasal quality

nascente 1. ppr of nascer; 2. adj nascent, dawning, etc.

nascentia n birth (= act or fact of being born); (cec, etc. ) de nascentia (blind, etc.) from birth, born (blind, etc.)

nascer [nasc-/nat-] v to be born; also: to originate, arise, come into existence; facer nascer to give birth to, cause to be Hence: nascente-nascentia; nascite; native &; nate-natal-natalitate, prenatal, cognate &, innate, neonate etc.; nonnate etc.; renascer-renascente-renascentia

nascite 1. pp of nascer; 2. adj born, nee; ben nascite wellborn; mal nascite lowborn

nasica (-íca) n proboscis monkey

nasi·forme adj nose-shaped

naso n nose; naso aquilin aquiline nose; haber bon naso to have a good nose; mitter le naso in un cosa to poke one's nose into something; conducer un persona per le naso to lead someone by the nose; non vider multo ultra su naso not to see much beyond one's nose Hence: nasal-nasalitate, nasalisar; nasica; nasiforme

nasturtio n [Bot.] nasturtium

nat- see nascer

natal adj native (= connected with one's birth); die natal natal day, birthday Natal n Christmas

natalitate n birth rate

natante 1. ppr of natar; 2. adj natant

natar v 1. to swim; 2. to float Hence: natante; natation; natator; natatori; natatorio

natation n swimming, natation

natator n swimmer (= one who swims or can swim)

natatori adj natatory, natatorial; vesica natatori swimming or air bladder

natatorio n swimming pool; natatorium

nate adj born; (esser poeta) nate (to be a) born (poet)

nation n nation; Nationes Unite United Nations Hence: national-nationalismo, nationalista, nationalitate, nationalisar-nationalisation, disnationalisar-disnationalisation, antinational, conational, international-internationalismo, internationalista, internationalitate, internationalisar-internationalisation

national adj national

nationalisar v to nationalize (= to convert into national property)

nationalisation n nationalization

nationalismo n nationalism

nationalista n nationalist; attrib. nationalistic

nationalitate n nationality

native adj native (1. as in "native wit"; 2. native-born) Hence: nativismo; nativista; nativitate; nativo

nativismo n nativism (1. prejudice in favor of natives against foreigners; 2. [Philos.])

nativista n nativist (1. a partisan of nativism in the treatment of foreigners; 2. [Philos.])

nativitate n birth; also: [Eccl.] Nativity

nativo n native

natrium (ná-) n sodium, natrium

natro·litho (-ó-) n [Mineral.] natrolite

natron (ná-) n natron Hence: natrium; natrolitho etc.

natura n nature (1. "the nature of a being or person"; 2. the material world and its phenomena); pagar in natura to pay in kind; de natura by nature Hence: natural-naturalismo, naturalista-naturalistic, naturalitate, naturalisar &, conatural, innatural, supernatural; denaturar; disnaturar-disnaturante, disnaturation

natural n disposition, temperament natural adj natural; filio natural natural son; historia natural natural history; lege natural natural law, law of nature

naturalisar v to naturalize (1. "to naturalize a foreigner"; 2. to acclimatize) Hence: naturalisation

naturalisation n naturalization

naturalismo n naturalism (1. conformity with nature; 2. [Philos.]; 3. [Lit. or Art])

naturalista n naturalist (1. a student of natural history; 2. an adherent of naturalism in philosophy; 3. a representative of naturalism in art or literature)

naturalistic adj naturalistic (1. as in "naturalistic principlcs in art"; 2. [Philos.]; 3. of or pertaining to natural history)

naturalitate n naturalness

naturalmente adv naturally (1. in a natural way; 2. by nature; 3. of course)

nau- n [occurring in compounds] nau- (= ship) Hence: naumachia etc.; naufrage etc.; naufragio etc. ...

naufragar v to suffer shipwreck

nau·frage (náu-) adj shipwrecked Hence: naufrago; naufragar

nau·fragio n shipwreck

naufrago (náu-) n shipwrecked person

nau·machia (-ía) n [Rom. Antiq.] naumachy

nausea n nausea Hence: nauseabunde; nauseose; nausear

nauseabunde adj nauseating, nauseous

nausear v to nauseate (= to feel nausea)

nauseose adi nauseous, nauseating

nauta n mariner, seaman Hence: nautic; nautica; nautilo; aeronauta etc.; Argonauta etc.

nautic (náu-) adj nautical

nautica (náu-) n (the art or science of) navigation

nautilo (náu-) n nautilus

nazar- see Nazareth

nazaren adj Nazarene

nazareno n Nazarene

Nazareth (ná-) npr Nazareth Hence: nazaren-nazareno

nazi (-ts-) n Nazi Hence: nazismo; disnazificar-disnazification

nazismo n Nazism

[ne] 1. adv not; 2. conj lest

Nea·pole npr Naples Hence: neapolita-neapolitan-neapolitano

neapolita n/adj Neapolitan

neapolitan adj Neapolitan

neapolitano n Neapolitan

nebula (né-) n 1. fog, mist, haze; 2. [Pathol.] nebula Hence: nebular; nebulose-nebulositate, nebulosa

nebular adj nebular

nebulosa n [Astron.] nebula

nebulose adj nebulous

nebulositate n nebulousness

[nec] conj neither, nor, also not; nec ... nec ... neither ... nor ... (= ni) Hence: necun etc.

necamento n (act of) drowning

necar v to drown (= to deprive of life by immersion) Hence: necamento

necessaire [F] n kit, case

necessari adj necessary

necesse adj necessary Hence: necessitate-necessitose, necessitar; necessari

necessitar v 1. to force, compel 2. to necessitate (= to make necessary)

necessitate n necessity (1. fact or quality of being necessary; 2. need, want); in caso de necessitate in case of necessity or emergency; facer de necessitate virtute to make a virtue of necessity; (cosas) de prime necessitate indispensable (things)

necessitose adj needy

nec plus ultra [L] nec plus ultra

necro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] necro-, necr- (= corpse, dead body) Hence: necrosis; necrologo etc.; necromante etc.; necropole etc.; necroscopia etc.; necropsia etc.; necroscopic etc.; necrophage etc.

necrologia (-ía) n necrology

necrologic adj necrological, necrologic

necro·mante n necromancer Hence: necromantia, necromantic

necromantia (-ía) n necromancy

necromantic adj necromantic

necro·phage adj necrophagous

necro·pole n necropolis, cemetery

necr·opsia (-ía) n [Med.] necropsy, autopsy

necro·scopia (-ía) a [Med.] necroscopy, autopsy

necro·scopic adj necroscopic, necroscopical

necrosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] necrosis

nect- [nect-/nex-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: nexo; annecter &; connecter &

nect- [occurring in compounds] nect (= swimmer; swimming) Hence: notonecta etc. ...

nectare n nectar (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Bot.]) Hence: nectario; nectarin

nectarin adj nectarean, nectareous

nectario n [Bot.] nectary

[necun] adj none, not any Hence: necuno

[nec-uno] pron nobody, no one, none

negar v to deny Hence: negation; negative-negativismo, negativista, negativo, negativa; abnegar &; denegar &; renegar &; subnegar &

negation n 1. negation; 2. [Gram.] negative

negativa n negative (= negative proposition, statement, reply, etc.)

negative adj negative (1. not affirmative; 2. not positive); responder negativemente to answer negatively, in the negative

negativismo n negativism

negativista n negativist

negativo n [Photog. etc.] negative

neglect- see negliger

neglecte adj neglected

négligé [F] n negligee

negligente 1. ppr of negliger; 2. adj negligent

negligentia n negligence

negliger [-lig-/-lect-] v to neglect; negliger de facer un cosa to neglect or fail to do something Hence: negligente-negligentia, neglecte

negotiabile adj [Com.] negotiable

negotiabilitate n negotiability

negotiante n merchant, dealer, etc. (= one engaged in trade)

negotiar v I. to trade (= to be engaged in trade); II. to negotiate (1. to talk over and arrange terms for; 2. to convert into cash)

negotiation n negotiation, negotiating

negotiator n negotiator

negotio n 1. trade, traffic; 2. negotiation, negotiating Hence: negotiar-negotiante, negotiabile-negotiabilitate, negotiation, negotiator

negrero n slaver (1. slave trader; 2. slave ship)

negro n Negro Hence: negrero; negroide

negroide adj negroid

negus (né-) n Negus

nemat- n [occurring in compounds] nemato-, nemat- (= thread) Hence: nemathelminthe etc. ...

nemat·helminthe [Zool.] n nemathelminth

Nemesis (né-) npr [Gr. Relig.] Nemesis; nemesis nemesis, retribution

[nemine] indef pron no one, nobody (= nemo)

nemo pron no one, nobody

neo [occurring in compounds] neo- (= new) Hence: neoplasma etc.; neophyto etc.; neologia etc.; neozelandese etc; neolatin etc.; neonato etc.; Neapole etc.; misoneismo etc.; misoneista etc.

neo·latin adj Neo-Latin Hence: neolatino

neolatino n Neo-Latin

neolithic adj [Archeol.] neolithic

neo·litho (-ó-) n [Archeol.] neolith Hence: neolithic

neo·logia (-ía) n neology (= use of new words) Hence: neologismo; neologista; neologic

neologic adj neological

neologismo n neologism (= new word or expression)

neologista n neologist

neon (né-) n [Chem.] neon

neo·nato n newborn baby

neo·phyto (-ó-) n neophyte

neo·plasma n [Med.] neoplasm

neo·platonic adj Neoplatonic

neo·platonico n Neoplatonist

neo·platonismo n Neoplatonism

neo·zelandese 1. adj (of) New Zealand; 2. n New Zealander

nephritic adj nephritic

nephritis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] nephritis

nephro- n (occurring in derivatives and compounds] nephro-, nephr- (= kidney) Hence: nephritis-nephritic-antinephritic; nephrocele etc.

nephro·cele n [Pathol.] nephrocele

nepote n 1. grandchild, grandson; 2. nephew Hence: nepotismo

nepotismo n nepotism (= favoritism in regard to relatives)

nepta n 1. granddaughter; 2. niece

nepto n 1. grandchild; grandson; 2. nephew Hence: grannepto; nepta-grannepta

neptunian adj 1. [Rom. Relig.; Astron.] Neptunian; 2. [Geol.] neptunian

neptunismo n [Gcol.] Neptunism

neptunista n [Geol.] neptunist

neptunium (-tún-) n [Chem.] neptunium

Neptuno npr Neptune (1. [Rom. Relig.]; 2. [Astron.]) Hence: neptunismo; neptunista; neptunium; neptunian

[neque] conj (= nec)

nerval adj neural

nervation n nervation, nervature

nervatura n nervature, nervation

nervin adj [Med.] nervine (= having the quality of acting on the nerves)

nervo n I. tendon; II. nerve (1. as in "a man of nerve"; 2. [Anat.]); nervo de bove cowhide, horsewhip Hence: nervation; nervatura; nervura; nerval; nervose-nervosismo, nervositate; nervin, enervar &; innervar &

nervose adj nervous (1. muscular; 2. pertaining to the nerves; 3. highly strung, irritable); (stilo) nervose vigorous (style)

nervosismo n [Med.] nervous diathesis; nervousness

nervositate n nervousness

nervura n [Bot., Entom.] nerve, nervure

nescie adj ignorant, stupid Hence: nescietate

nescietate n ignorance, stupidity, foolishness

neso- n [occurring in compounds] neso- (= island) Hence: Dodecaneso etc.; Peloponneso etc.; Indonesia etc; Micronesia etc.; Polynesia etc. ...

-neta [occurring in compounds] Hence: argyroneta etc.

nettar v 1. to clean, cleanse; nettar a sic to dry-clean

nette adj 1. neat (= clear, pure, etc.); 2. net; precio nette net price; peso nette net weight Hence: netitate; nettar

nettitate n neatness, cleanness, cleanliness, etc.

neur·algia (-ía) n neuralgia Hence: neuralgic

neuralgic adj neuralgic

neur·asthenia (-ía) n neurasthenia Hence: neurasthenic-neurasthenico

neurasthenic adj neurasthenic

neurasthenico n neurasthenic

neuritis (-ítis) n [Med.] neuritis

neurologia (-ía) n neurology

neurologic adj neurological

neurologista n neurologist

neuroma n [Med.] neuroma

neuron (neu-) n [Anat.] neuron; neuro- neuro-, neur- (= nerve) Hence: neuritis; neuroma; neurosis-esthesioneurosis etc.; neurotic; neuralgia etc.; neurologo etc.

neuropathologia (-ía) n neurology

neuropathologic adj neurological

neurosis (-ósis) n neurosis

neurotic adj neurotic

neutral adj neutral (= not taking either side in a dispute, war, etc.) Hence: neutralitate; neutralisar-neutralisation

neutral n neutral

neutralisar v to neutralize; also: [Pol.]

neutralisation n neutralization

neutralitate n neutrality (1. state of not taking either side in a dispute, war, etc.; 2. [Chem.]); neutralitate armate armed neutrality

neutre adj I. neuter (1. [Biol.]; 2. [Gram.]); II. neutral (1. not taking either side in a dispute, war, etc.; 2. [Chem.l; 3. [Elec.] neither positive nor negative); ape neutre neuter or worker bee; verbo neutre neuter or intransitive verb Hence: neutral &; neutron

[neutro] indef pron neither

neutron (-ón) n [Phys.] neutron; neutron retardate [Atomic Phys.] delayed neutron; captura del neutron absorption or capture of neutrons

nevo n [Pathol.] nevus, naevus; also: mole, birthmark, etc. Hence: nevoide

nevoide adj [Pathol.] nevoid, naevoid

New York [A] npr New York

nex- see nect-

nexo n nexus, connection

[ni] 1. adv not; 2. conj that not Hence: nisi etc.

ni conj neither, nor, also not; ni ... ni neither ... nor

nichar (-sh-) v to niche, put in a niche

niche [F] n niche Hence: nichar

nickel n nickel (1. the metal "nickel"; 2. a nickel coin) Hence: nickelifere; nickelar-nickelage, nickelatura

nickelage (-aje) n nickel-plating

nickelar v to nickel-plate

nickelatura n nickel-plate (ware)

nickelifere adj nickefiferous

Nicolaus (-láus) nprm Nicholas; Sancte Nicolaus Saint Nicholas; also: Santa Claus

Nicot, Jean npr [1530-1600; French diplomat] Hence: nicotiana; nicotina-nicotinismo, nicotinic

nicotiana n [Bot.] Nicotiana

nicotina n nicotine

nicotinic adj nicotinic; acido nicotinic nicotinic acid

nicotinismo n [Pathol.] nicotinism

nidata n brood (of nestlings)

nidificar v to build a nest

nidification n nest-building

nido n nest (of a bird, mouse, etc.); nido de brigantes robbers' den; facer un nido to build a nest Hence: nidata; nidificar-nidification; annidar-disannidar

nigrar v to blacken, make black

nigre adj black; Mar Nigre Black Sea Hence: nigritia; nigrar; denigrar &

nigritia n blackness

nihil, nil (ní-) n nothing; pro nihil for nothing, without cost Hence: nihilismo; nihilista; annihilar &

nihilismo n nihilism

nihilista n nihilist

nimie adj too much, too many

nimis (ní-) adv too, too much Hence: nimie

Ninive (ní-) npr Nineveh Hence: ninivita

ninivita n Ninevite

Nipon [J] n Nippon

nirvana [Skr.] n nirvana

[ni·si] conj if not, unless

nit- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: nitide &; nitor

nitide adj 1. bright, shining; 2. clear, pure, neat, etc. Hence: nitiditate

nitiditate n 1. brightness, luminousness; 2. clearness, pureness, neatness, etc.

nitor n brightness, clarity

nitrato n nitrate; nitrato de Chile sodium nitrate, Chile saltpeter

nitric adj nitric

nitrido n nitride

nitrificar v to nitrify

nitrification n nitrification

nitrito n nitrite

nitro n saltpeter, niter Hence: nitrato-oxalonitrato etc.; nitrido; nitrito; nitric; nitrose; nitrificar-nitrification; nitroglycerina etc.; nitrogeno etc.

nitro·bacterio n nitrobacterium

nitro·benzina n nitrobenzene, nitrobenzol

nitro·cellulosa n nitrocellulose

nitro·geno (-ó-) n nitrogen

nitro·glycerina n nitroglycerin

nitrose adj nitrous (1. of niter; 2. [Chem.] containing nitrogen); acido nitrose nitrous acid

nivar v to snow (= to be snowing)

nivate adj snow-covered

nive n snow Hence: nivate; nivee; nivose-nivositate, nivoso; nivar

nivee adj snowy, snow-white

nivellamento n leveling (1. surveying; 2. making level)

nivellar v to level (1. [Surv.]; 2. to make level or even)

nivellator n leveler (= one who or that which levels)

nivello n level (1. instrument for establishing a level surface; 2. degree of elevation of a plane); nivello de aqua [Mech.] water level; passage a nivello [R.R.] level or grade crossing; esser al nivello de to be on a level with Hence: nivellar-nivellamento, nivellator

nivose adj snowy (1. as in "snowy weather"; 2. snow-white)

nivositate n snowiness

nivoso n [Fr. Hist.] Niv"se

-nneso see neso-

no adv no; no! no!

nobile adj noble (1. "noble in rank, title or birth"; 2. "noble in character") Hence: nobilitate; ignobile &; innobilir-innobilimento; nobile²-nobiliari

nobile n nobleman, noblewoman, noble

nobiliari adj nobiliary

nobilitate n nobility (1. "nobility of birth, rank, mind, character, etc."; 2. body of nobles in a country)

noblesse oblige [F] noblesse oblige

nocente adj harmful

nocer v to harm, hurt; nocer a (un persona, un cosa) to be harmful, hurtful, to (a person, a thing) Hence: nocente-imnocente &; nocive; nocue-innocue-innocuitate

nocive adj harmful, hurtful

noct·ambule adj noctambulous; somnambulistic Hence: noctambulismo

noct·ambulismo n somnambulism, noctambulism

noctata n night, whole night, night's time

nocte n night; de nocte by night; bon nocte! good night! asylo de nocte flophouse, night shelter; iste nocte tonight Hence: noctata; noctula; nocturne-nocturno; annoctar; pernoctar-pernoctation; noctambule etc.; medienocte etc.; equinoctio etc.

nocti·vage (-tí-) adj noctivagous, noctivagant

noctula n [Zool.] noctule

nocturne adj nocturnal

nocturno n 1. [Eccl.] nocturn; 2. [Mus.] nocturne

nocue adj noxious, hurtful

nodar v to knot

nodo n I. knot (1. "knot in a rope, cord, etc."; 2. [Naut.]; 3. node; 4. crux, nodus); II. bow (knot); also: loop; III. [Astron.] node; IV. knuckle; nodo gordian Gordian knot Hence: nodulo &; nodose-nodositate, disnodose; nodar-disnodar; internodio

nodose adj knotty, gnarled

nodositate n nodosity (1. knottiness; 2. knotty swelling or protuberance)

nodular adj nodular

nodulo n nodule Hence: nodular

Noe (-é) npr Noah

[noi] pron we, us (= nos)

nolens volens [L] nolens volens, willy-nilly

[nolente] 1. adj unwilling; 2. adv unwillingly, against one's will

noli me tangere [L] noli me tangere

-nom- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -nom- (1. distributing, apportioning; 2. ruling, managing; 3. dwelling) Hence: autonome &; astronomo etc.; economo etc.; agronomo etc.; taxinomia etc.; gastronome etc.

-nom- see also nomine

nomade (nó-) adj nomad, nomadic Hence: nomadismo

nomade (nó-) n nomad

nomadismo n nomadism

nomen- see nomine

nomen·clar v to compile the nomenclature of Hence: nomenclator; nomenclatura

nomenclator n nomenclator (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. one concerned with the nomenclature of a subject)

nomenclatura n nomenclature (= system of names used in classifications)

nomic adj nomic (= customary, conventional); orthographia nomic nomic spelling

nominal adj nominal (1. pertaining to a name or names; 2. existing in name only; 3. [Gram.] pertaining to a noun or nouns); appello nominal roll call; votar per appello nominal to vote by roll call; valor nominal nominal value, face value

nominalismo n [Philos.] nominalism

nominalista n [Philos.] nominalist

nominar v 1. to name, call; 2. to nominate (= to appoint)

nomination n nomination, appointment

nominative adj nominative (1. bearing the name of a person; 2. [Gram.]); titulos nominative nominative shares

nominativo n [Gram.] nominative

nominator n nominator (= one who nominates)

nomine n 1. name; 2. noun; in nomine de in the name of, on behalf of Hence: nominal-nommalismo, nominalista, nominar-innominabile, nomination, nominative-nominativo, nominator, innominate, si-nominate etc., denominar &, renominar &; prenomine; pronomine &; supernomine &; nomenclar etc.; plurinominal etc.; multinomie etc.; binomie etc.

nomo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] nomo- (= law) Hence: nomic; antinomia-antinomic; antinomio-antinomismo; nomocratia etc.; nomologia etc.: Deuteronomio etc.; metronomo etc.

nomo·cratia (-ía) n nomocracy

nomo·logia (-ía) n nomology

non adv 1. not; 2. no; non! no!; si non 1. if not; 2. except, unless it be Hence: nonne etc. [nonnulle] etc.; [sinon] etc.; non-me-oblida etc.

non- prefixo [used with nouns and adjectives] non- (1. not ...; 2. lack of ...; failure to ... ) Hence: nonsenso etc.; nonobstante etc.; nonconformista etc.

nonagenari adj nonagenarian

nonas npl nones (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. [Eccl.])

nonchalance [F] n nonchalance

nonchalant [F] adj nonchalant

nonconformista n nonconformist

nonconformitate n nonconformity

nondum (nón-) adv not yet

none adj ninth; le none parte, le nono the ninth part, the ninth

non-euclidian adj [Math.] non-Euclidean

non-me-oblida n [Bot.] forget-me-not

nonnate adj unborn

[non·ne?] interr part is it not?; il es ver, nonne? it is true, is'nt it?, isn't that so?

[non·nulle] adj some, several Hence: nonnullo

[nonnullo] pron some, several

nonobstante 1. prep despite, in spite of; 2. adv nevertheless

non plus ultra [L] non plus ultra

nonsenso n nonsense

nonu- see nove²

nonuplar v to multiply by nine

nonu·ple (nú-) adj ninefold Hence: nonuplar

nord n north; (ir) al nord (to go) north; (vento) del nord north (wind); polo nord North Pole Hence: nordic; nord-est etc.

nord-est n northeast

nordic adj Nordic

nord-west n northwest

norma n norm Hence: normal-normalitate, normalisar, anormal-anormalitate; normar-normative; enorme &

normal adj normal (1. at right angles, perpendicular; 2. conforming to a norm); schola normal teacher's college, normal school normal n [Geom.] normal

normalisar v to normalize

normalitate n normality, normalcy

Normandia (-ía) npr Normandy

normanne adj Norman; Insulas Normanne Channel Islands, Norman Isles

normanno n I. [Hist.] Northman, Norseman; II. Norman (1. Norse invaders of France, Italy, etc.; 2. inhabitant of Normandy) Hence: normanne

normar v to make conformable to a norm, normalize

normative adj normative

Norvega npr Norway Hence: norvegian-norvegiano

norvegian adj Norwegian

norvegiano n Norwegian (1. native or inhabitant of Norway; 2. Norwegian language)

nos pron I. pers 1. we; 2. us; II. refl ourselves

nosc- [nosc-/not-;-gnosc-/-gnit-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: cognoscer &; notion &; notori &; note-notitia, notificar &

nost·algia (-ía) n nostalgia, homesickness Hence: nostalgic

nostalgic adj nostalgic; also: homesick

nosto- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] nosto-, nost- (= return home) Hence: nostalgia etc.

nostre adj poss our; pron poss ours

not- see nosc-

nota n I. note (1. as in "to take notes of a lecture"; 2. annotation; also: footnote; 3. [Dipl.]; 4. [Mus.]); II. [School] mark, grade; III. bill, account; nota (de banca) banknote; de nota of note; prender nota de to make a note of Hence: notario &; notar &

notabile adj notable

notabilitate n notability (1. quality of being notable; 2. prominent person, notable)

not·acanthe adj [Zool.] notacanthous, spiny-backed Hence: notacantho

notacantho n Notacanthus

notal adj [Zool.] notal, dorsal

notar v 1. to note (= to write down a note or notes of); 2. to notice, note Hence: notation; notabile-notabilitate; annotar &; denotar &

notarial adj notarial

notariato n profession of a notary

notario n notary Hence: notarial; notariato; protonotario etc.

notation n notation; special: [Mus.; Chem.]

note adj known

notificar v to notify Hence: notification; notificator

notification n notification

notificator n notifier

notion n notion (= concept, idea); notiones smattering, general idea Hence: notional

notional adj notional, conceptual

notitia n notice (1. observation, cognizance, etc.; 2. information or communication imparting knowledge)

noto n [Zool.] notum, back; specif.; back of the thorax of an insect Hence: notal; notacanthe etc.; notochordo etc.; notonecta etc.; gymnoto etc.

noto·chordo n [Zool.] notochord

noto·necta n [Zool.] Notonecta, back swimmer

notori adj notorious (= publicly or commonly known) Hence: notorietate

notorietate n notoriety (= character of what is publicly or commonly known)

nova n piece of news; novas news

noval adj [Agr.] newly broken

novanta adj ninety

novantesime (-ésime) adj ninetieth; le novantesime parte, le novantesimo the ninetieth part, the ninetieth

novar v [Law] to novate

novation n [Law] novation

novator n innovator

nove¹ adj new (1. not existing before; 2. not yet used or worn); de nove again, anew, afresh; le nove mundo the New World; le Nove Testamento the New Testament Hence: noval; novicio &; novitate; novelle &; novar-novation, novator, innovar &; renovar &; novilunio etc.; Nove York etc.; nova

nove² adj nine Hence: novena; novanta-novantesime; novesime; none-nonagenari, nonuple etc., nonas; dece-nove etc.

Nove Guinea (ginéa) npr New Guinea

novella n 1. novelette, short story; 2. [Rom. Law] novel Hence: novellista

novelle adj new, novel Hence: novellitate; novella &

novellista n novelette writer, short-story writer

novellitate n newness, novelty

novembre n November

novena n [Eccl.] novena

Nove Orleans npr New Orleans

novesime (-ésime) adj ninth

Nove York npr New York

Nove Zelanda npr New Zealand

novial [Nov.] n Novial Hence: novialista

novialista n Novialist

noviciato n novitiate

novicio n novice (1. [Eccl.]; 2. beginner); attrib. inexperienced, new Hence: noviciato

novi·lunio n new moon ("phase or period of new moon")

novitate n 1. newness, novelty; 2. novelty (= new or novel thing)

nuance [F] n nuance, shade

nub- [nub-/nupt-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: nubile &; nuptias &; connubio &

nube n cloud; esser in le nubes to be in the clouds Hence: nubilo &; nubifere

Nubia npr Nubia Hence: nubie-nubio

nubie adj Nubian

nubifere adj cloud-bringing, nubiferous

nubile adj nubile, marriageable Hence: nubilitate

nubilitate n nubility

nubilo (nú-) n storm cloud Hence: nubilose; obnubilar &

nubilose adj cloudy (= covered with clouds)

nubio n Nubian

nuce n [Bot.] nut; specif.: walnut Hence: nuciforme etc.; rumpenuces etc.

nuci·forme adj nut-shaped

nucleal adj nucleal, nuclear

nuclear v to nucleate

nucleari adj nuclear; chimia nucleari nuclear chemistry; energia nucleari nuclear energy; fission nucleari nuclear fission; physica nucleari nuclear physics; reaction nucleari nuclear reaction; structura nucleari nuclear structure

nucleina n [Chem.] nuclein

nucleo n nucleus (1. core, focus; 2. [Special: Astron., Biol., Atomic Phys., etc.]); also: kernel Hence: nucleina; nucleolo; nucleal; nucleari; nuclear; enuclear &

nucleolo (-clé-) n [Biol.] nucleolus

nude adj bare, naked, nude Hence: nudismo; nudista; nuditate; denudar &; seminude etc.

nudismo n nudism

nudista n nudist

nuditate n nakedness, nudity

nulle adj I. not any, no; II. null (1. worthless; 2. as in "null and void") Hence: nullitate; nullificar-nullification; annullar &; [nonnulle] etc.

nullemente adv in no way, not at all

nullificar v to nullify

nullification n nullification

nullitate n nullity; also: nonentity

[num] interr part -; num il habe le libro? has he the book?

numerabile adj numerable

numeral adj numeral (= designating number) numeral n numeral

numerar v 1. to count; 2. to number

numerario n currency (= money in actual use in a country)

numeration n numeration (1. enumeration; 2. [Arith.])

numerator n 1. [Arith.] numerator; 2. numberer (= one who or that which numbers)

numeric adj numerical

numero (nú-) n I. number (1. [Math.]; 2. indicator designating a thing or person in a series; 3. [Gram.]); II. [Poet., Mus.] numbers; numero integre whole number, integer Hence: numeral; numerario; supernumerari; numeric; numerose-numerositate; numerar-numerabile-innumerabile-innumerabilitate, numeration, numerator, enumerar &

numerose adj numerous (1. in great numbers; 2. [Poet., Mus.] harmonious, rhythmical)

numerositate n numerosity, numerousness; also: [Poet., Mus.]

numida (nú) n Numidian Hence: Numidia-numidian

Numidia npr Numidia

numidian adj Numidian

numisma [-ma/-mat-] n money, coin Hence: numismatic; numismatico; numismatica

numismatic adj numismatic

numismatica n numismatics

numismatico n numismatist

nunc adv now (= at the present time); nunc ... nunc now ... then

nunciatura n nunciature

nuncio n 1. messenger; 2. nuncio Hence: internuncio; nunciatura; annunciar &; denunciar &; enunciar &; pronunciar &; renunciar &

nunquam (núnquam) adv never

[nuper] (nú-) adv newly, lately, recently

nupt- see nub-

nuptial adj nuptial, wedding

nuptias npl wedding, nuptials Hence: nuptial

nursery [A] n nursery (= room set apart for children)

nusquam (nús-) adv nowhere; not ... anywhere

nutar v 1. to nod; 2. [Bot., etc.] to nutate Hence: nutation

nutation n nutation (1. act of nodding; 2. [Astron., Bot., etc.])

nutrice n (wet) nurse

nutriente 1. ppr of nutrir; 2. adj nourishing, nutrient

nutrimento n nourishment (= sustenance, food)

nutrir v I. to nurse (= to give milk to (a baby)); II. to nourish (1. to sustain with food; 2. as in "to nourish a hope"); nutrir se de to subsist on Hence: nutrimento; nutriente; nutrition; nutritive; nutritor

nutrition n nutrition (= process of absorbing and assimilating nourishment)

nutritive adj nutritious, nutritive

nutritor n nourisher

nyct- n [occurring in compounds] nycto-, nycti-, nyct- (= night) Hence: nyctalopia etc.; nycticorace etc.; nyctophobia etc.

nyct·al·opia (-ía) n [Pathol.] nyctalopia Hence: nyctalopic

nyctalopic adj nyctalopic

nycti·corace (-córace) n [Zool.] Nycticorax

nycto·phobia (-ía) n nyctophobia

nylon [A] n nylon

nympha n nymph (1. [Mythol.]; 2. [Zool.]) Hence: nymphal; nymphee-nymphea; nymphomania etc.; nymphomane etc.

nymphal adj nymphal (1. [Mythol.]); 2. [Zool.])

nymphea (-éa) n [Bot.] Nymphaea

nymphee (-ée) adj [Mythol.] nymphean, nymphal

nymphomana (-ó-) n nymphomaniac

nympho·mane adj nymphomaniac Hence: nymphomana

nympho·mania (-ía) n nymphomania

o conj or; o ... o either ... or

oasis (-á-) n oasis

[ob] prep towards; before, in front of; on account of, because of

obediente adj obedient

obedientia n obedience

obedir v to obey; obedir a (un persona, un lege, etc.) to obey (a person, a law, etc.) Hence: obediente-obedientia; disobedir-disobediente-disobedientia

obelisco n obelisk

obir v to perish, die Hence: obito-obituari, obituario

obito (ó-) n 1. death, demise; 2. [Eccl.] anniversary mass, obit

obituari adj obituary

obituario n [R.C.Ch.] register of deaths, obituary

object- see objic-

objectar v to object

objection n objection; facer un objection, sublevar un objection to make or raise an objection

objectivar v to objectivize, objectify

objectivation n [Philos.] objectivation

objective adj objective

objectivismo n [Philos.] objectivism

objectivitate n objectivity

objectivo n objective (1. aim, end; 2. [Opt.]; also: object glass, lens)

objecto n object (1. a material thing; 2. purpose, end; 3. [Gram.])

objic- [-jic-/ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: objection; objective-objectivismo, objectivitate, objectivo-objectivar-objectivation; objecto-objectar

oblat- see offerer

oblationn oblation (1. [Eccl.]; 2. donation, offering)

oblidabile adj easily forgotten

oblidar v to forget Hence: oblido; oblidabile-inoblidabile

oblido n 1. oblivion; 2. forgetfulness; cader in oblido to fall into oblivion

obligante adj obliging

obligar v to oblige (1. to compel; 2. to make indebted by doing a favor); multo obligate! much obliged! Hence: obligante; obligation; obligatori; disobligar-disobligante

obligation n obligation (1. moral or legal duty; 2. [Lawl bond, contact; 3. [Com., Fin.] bond, debenture; 4. indebtedness for a favor)

obligatori adj obligatory, compulsory, binding

obliquar v to move obliquely, oblique

oblique adj oblique (1. slanting; 2. not straightforward); caso oblique [Gram.] oblique case; [Anat.] musculos oblique oblique muscles Hence: obliquitate; obliquar

obliquitate n obliquity

obliterar v to obliterate; also: [Med.] Hence: obliteration

obliteration n obliteration; also: [Med.]

oblivion n 1. oblivion; 2. forgetfulness Hence: obliviose

obliviose adj forgetful; obliviose de oblivious of, forgetful of

oblonge adj oblong

obnubilar v to overcloud, overcast Hence: obnubilation

obnubilation n [Med.] obnubilation

oboe (ó-) n oboe Hence: oboista

oboista n oboist

obra n work (1. purposeful activity; 2. something produced by manual or intellectual work); poner in obra to put to work or use; obra de arte work of art Hence: obrero

obrero n workman

obscen adj obscene Hence: obscenitate

obscenitate n obscenity

obscur adj dark, obscure, dim; camera obscur [Photog.] darkroom Hence: obscuritate; obscurar-obscurante-obscurantismo, obscurantista, obscuration; clarobscuro etc.

obscurante n obscurantist

obscurantismo n obscurantism

obscurantista n obscurantist

obscurar v to darken, obscure, dim; also: to blackout

obscuration n obscuration; also: 1. [Astron.] occultation, eclipse; 2. blackout

obscuritate n darkness, obscurity, dimness

obsecrar v to obsecrate Hence: obsecration

obsecration n obsecration (1. supplication; 2. [Rhet.])

obseder [-sed-/-sess-] v to obsess Hence: obsession

obsequer v 1. to comply with, yield to; 2. to defer to Hence: obsequio-obsequiose-obsequiositate; obsequiar; obsequias

obsequiar v to treat with deference

obsequias npl funeral, obsequies

obsequio n deference

obsequiose adj obsequious

obsequiositate n obsequiousness

observabile adj observable (1. discernible; 2. noteworthy)

observante 1. ppr of observar; 2. adj observant (= strict in observing rules or customs)

observantia n observance (1. act of observing a rule, law, etc.; 2. religious rite or custom)

observar v to observe (1. "to observe a law, rule, etc."; 2. to watch closely, to study; 3. to remark); facer observar un cosa a un persona to point something out to someone Hence: observante-observantia, inobservante-inobservantia; observabile-inobservabile; observation; observator; observatorio

observation n observation (1. observance; 2. act of observing a fact, event, phenomenon, etc.; 3. remark)

observator n observer; attrib. observing, observant

observatorio n observatory (= place or building for scientific observation)

obsess- see obseder

obsession n obsession

obsolescente 1. ppr of obsolescer; 2. adj obsolescent, becoming obsolete

obsolescentia n obsolescence

obsolescer [-solesc-/-solet-] v to be or become obsolescent, obsolesce Hence: obsolescente-obsolescentia; obsolete

obsolet- see obsolescer

obsolete adj obsolete

obstaculo n obstacle

obstar v to stand in the way of Hence: obstaculo; nonobstante

obstetric adj obstetric, obstetrical Hence: obstetricia; obstetrico

obstetrice n midwife Hence: obstetricia

obstetricia n obstetrics, midwifery

obstetrico n obstetrician

obstinar v -; obstinar se to grow or be obstinate; obstinar se a to persist in, be obstinate about Hence: obstination; obstinate

obstinate adj obstinate

obstination n obstinacy

obstruct- see obstruer

obstruction n obstruction (1. action of obstructing or blocking; 2. [Med.]; 3. [Parl.]); facer obstruction [Parl.] to filibuster, obstruct

obstructionismo n obstructionism

obstructionista n obstructionist

obstructive adj obstructive

obstruer [-stru-/-struct-] v to obstruct (= to block with obstacles or impediments) Hence: obstruction-obstructionismo, obstructionista; obstructive

obtemperar v to obey, be obedient; obtemperar a un persona to obey someone

obtener [-ten-/-tent-] v to obtain (= to get) Hence: obtenimento; obtenibile; obtention; obtentor

obtenibile adj obtainable

obtenimento n obtainment

obtent- see obtener

obtention n obtention

obtentor n obtainer

obtundente 1. ppr of obtunder; 2. adj blunt, obtundent

obtunder [-tund-/-tus-] v to blunt, dull, obtund Hence: obtundente; obtuse-obtusitate, obtusangule etc.

obtus- see obtunder

obtus·angule adj [Geom.] obtuse-angled, obtusangular

obtuse adj obtuse (1. blunt, not sharppointed; 2. dull, slow of perception); angulo obtuse [Geom.] obtuse angle

obtusitate n obtuseness, obtusity

obviar v to obviate; obviar a to obviate, take precautions against

obvie adj obvious Hence: obviar

oca n goose

occasion n 1. occasion (as in "on several occasions"); 2. opportunity; 3. ground, reason; (libro) de occasion secondhand (book); dar occasion a to give occasion for; profitar del occasion to profit by the occasion Hence: occasional, occasionar

occasional adj occasional (as in "occasional cause")

occasionar v to occasion

occidental adj western, occidental occidental n [Interling.] occidental Hence: occidentalista

occidentalista n [Interling. ] occidentalist

occidente n west, occident Hence: occidental¹-ocidental² &

occider [-cid-/-cis-] v to kill Hence: occision; occisor

occipital adj occipital

occipite (-cí-) n occiput Hence: occipital

occis- see occider

occision n (act of) killing

occisor n killer

occluder [-clud-/-clus-] v to occlude (1. to close or obstruct; 2. [Chem.]) Hence: occlusion

occlus- see occluder

occlusion n occlusion

occultar v to occult (= to hide from sight); also: [Astron.]

occultation n occultation (1. concealment; 2. [Astron.])

occulte adj occult Hence: occultismo; occultista; occultar-occultation

occultismo n occultism

occultista n occultist; attrib occult, occultist

occupante n occupant (= one who occupies a place); prime occupante [Law] occupant (= one who holds a title to something by occupancy)

occupantia n occupancy

occupar v to occupy (1. to take possession of; 2. to fill the space or time of; 3. to keep busy or engaged); occupar se de to be interested in; to busy oneself with Hence: occupante-occupantia; occupation; occupator; occupate; disoccupar-disoccupation, disoccupate; preoccupar &; reoccupar-reoccupation

occupate 1. pp of occupar; 2. adj busy (= engaged in work)

occupation n occupation (1. act of occupying; 2. that which engages one's time)

occupator n occupier (1. one who takes possession of a place, a thing, etc.; 2. one who keeps busy or engaged)

occurrentia n occurrence (= happening, event)

occurrer v to occur (= to happen, take place) Hence: occurrentia

Oceania npr Oceania

oceanian adj Oceanian

oceaniano n Oceanian

oceanic adj oceanic (= of the ocean)

oceanide (-á-) n [Gr. Mythol.] Oceanid

oceano (-cé-) n ocean; Oceano [Gr. Mythol.] Oceanus Hence: Oceania-oceanian-oceaniano; oceanide; oceanographo etc.

oceanographia (-ía) n oceanography

oceanographic adj oceanographic

oceano·grapho (-nó-) n oceanographer Hence: oceanographia-oceanographic

ochlo- n [occurring in compounds] ochlo- (= mob) Hence: ochlocrate etc.; ochlocratia etc.; ochlocratic etc.

ochlo·crate (-ó-) n ochlocrat

ochlo·cratia (-ía) n ochlocracy, mob rule

ochlo·cratic adj ochlocratic

oct- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] octa-, octo- (= eight) Hence: octano; octopode etc.; octametro etc.; octagon etc.

octa·gon adj octagonal Hence: octagono-octagonal

octagonal adj octagonal

octagono n octagon

octa·hedre adj [Math.] octahedral Hence: octahedro

octahedro n [Math.] octahedron

octa·metro (-á-) n octameter

octano n [Chem.] octane

octanta adj eighty

octante n octant (1. [Geom.]; 2. instrument for measuring angles)

octantesime (-ésime) adj eightieth; le octantesime parte, le octantesimo the eightieth part, the eightieth

octava n octave (1. [Eccl.]; 2. [Pros.]; 3. [Mus.])

octavar v 1. to divide into eighths; 2. to form octaves

octave adj eighth; le octave parte, le octavo the eighth part, the eighth Hence: octavar; octavo; octava-octavino

octavino n octave flute, piccolo

octavo n octavo

octesime (-ésime) adj eighth

octetto n octette

octo adj eight Hence: octante; octetto; octanta-octantesime; octave &; octesime; octogenari; octogesime; octuple etc.; octuplicar etc.; dece-octo etc.

octobre n October

octogenari adj octogenarian

octogesime (-ésime) adj eightieth; le octogesime parte, le octogesimo the eightieth part, the eightieth

octo·pode (-ópode) n octopus

octosyllabic adj octosyllahic

octo·syllabo (-sí-) n octosyllabic line Hence: octosyllabic

octu- see octo

octuplar v to octuple (= to multiply by eight)

octu·ple (óc-) adj octuple, eightfold Hence: octuplar

octu·plicar v to octuple

ocular v to eye, glance at; also: to ogle ocular adj ocular; nervo ocular optic nerve

oculetto n eyelet (= small round hole for the passage of a lace, cord, etc.)

oculista n oculist

oculistic adj ophthalmologic, oculistic

oculistica n ophthalmology

oculo (óc-) n eye; oculo (de un agulia, martello, etc.) eye (of a needle, hammer, etc.); oculo (de un planta) eye or bud (of a plant); aperir le oculos a un persona to open someone's eyes; inter quatro oculos in private, between you and me, etc.; saltar al oculos to be obvious Hence: oculetto; oculista-oculistic, oculistica; ocular¹; ocular²; adocular-adoculamento; inocular &; binoculo etc.; monoculo etc.

ode n ode Hence: parodia &; prosodia &; melodia etc.; palinodia etc.; rhapsodo etc.

odiar v to hate

odio n hate, hatred Hence: odiose; odiar

odiose adj odious, hateful

-odo see hodo-

odont- n [occurring in compounds] odont- (= tooth) Hence: odontalgia etc.; odontologo etc.; mastodonte etc.; squalodonte etc.

odont·algia (-ía) n odontalgia

odontalgic adj odontalgic

odontologia (-ía) n odontology

odontologic adj odontologic

odor n odor Hence: odorifere; odorose; odorar-odorante-disodorante; inodor; malodor etc.

odorante 1. ppr of odorar; 2. adj odorous

odorar v to smell (= to emit an odor)

odorifere adj odorous, odoriferous

odorose adj odorous; piso odorose sweet pea

Odyssea (-éa) n [Gr. Lit.] Odyssey

Odysseus (-ísseus) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Odysseus Hence: Odyssea

offender [-fend-/-fens-] v 1. to hurt, harm; 2. to offend, insult, be offensive to; offender se to be offended, take offense; offender Deo to offend (against) God Hence: offensive-inoffensive, offensiva-contraoffensiva; offensor; offensa; offenditor

offenditor n offender

offens- see offender

offensa n offense (= act of offending)

offensiva n offensive; prender le offensiva to take the offensive

offensive adj offensive (1. pertaining to attack; 2. insulting); armas offensive offensive weapons, weapons of offense

offensor n offender (= one who offends)

offerer [offer-/oblat-/offert-] v to offer (something); also: to bid; offerer se (a facer un cosa) to offer (to do something); un bon occasion se offere a good opportunity offers itself Hence: oblation; offertorio; offerta

offert- see offerer

offerta n offer; le offerta e le demanda supply and demand

offertorio n [Eccl.] offertory

official adj official official n official (as in "government official")

officiante n officiant, officiator

officiar v to officiate

officiator n officiator

officiero n [Mil., Nav.] officer

officina n 1. workshop; 2. [Pharm.] dispensary Hence: officinal

officinal adj officinal

officio n I. office (1. position, appointment; 2. function; 3. bureau); II. [Eccl.] Office; de officio ex officio; bon officios good offices Hence: officiero; official-semiofficial; officiose &; officiar-officiante, officiator

officiose adj I. obliging; II. officious (1. as in "some officious friend"; 2. semi-official); (pressa, jornal, etc.) officiose semi-official or inspired (press, newspaper, etc.); mendacio officiose white lie Hence: inofficiose-inofficiositate

-ogia see -logia

-ogo see logo

Ohm, Georg Simon npr [1787-1854; physicist after whom the "ohm" is named]; lege de Ohm Ohm's law Hence: ohm-ohmmetro etc.

ohm n [Elec.] ohm

ohm·metro (óm-) n ohmmeter

-oide suffixo adjective [used with nouns] -oid (= like ..., shaped like ...) Hence: deltoide etc.; negroide etc.

-oide suffixo substantive [used with nouns] -oid (= something like, or shaped like ...) Hence: celluloide etc.; globoide etc.

-ol see oleo

oleaceas npl [Bot.] Oleaceae

oleacee adj [Bot.] oleaceous

oleage (-aje) n oiling, lubrication

oleaginose adj oleaginous

olear v to oil, grease

oleastro n [Bot.] oleaster

oleato n [Chem.] oleate

oleic (-léic) adj [Chem.] oleic

oleifere (-ífere) adj oliferous

oleina (-ína) n [Chem.] olein

olente 1. ppr of oler; 2. adj fragrant

olentia n fragrance

oleo n oil; oleos essential essential oils; oleos fixe fixed oils; oleo de ricino castor oil; pictura a(l) oleo oil painting; jectar oleo super le foco to add fuel to the fire; pinger a(l) oleo to paint in oils; oleo Diesel Diesel oil Hence: oleastro; oleato; oleria; oleina; oleacee; oleaginose; oleic; oleifere; oleose-oleositate; olear-oleage; oleomargarina etc.; petroleo etc.; quinoleina etc.; ichthyol etc.; lanolina etc.

oleo-margarina n oleomargarine

oleose adj oily, greasy

oleositate n oiliness

oler v to smell (= to emit a smell) Hence: olente-olentia; redoler &; olfacer etc.

oleria (-ía) n oilery

ol·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to smell (something) Hence: olfaction; olfactive; olfactori

olfact- see olfacer

olfaction n [Physiol.] olfaction

olfactive adj olfactory (as in "olfactory organ")

olfactori adj olfactory (as in "olfactory organ")

olig·arch- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: oligarcha; oligarchia-oligarchic

oligarcha n oligarch

oligarchia (-ía) n oligarchy

oligarchic adj oligarchic

oligo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] oligo-, olig- (= few) Hence: oligocen etc.; oligochete etc.; oligarcha etc.

oligo·cen adj [Geol.] Oligocene

oligo·chete adj [Zool.] oligochaetous Hence: oligochetos

oligochetos npl [Zool.] Oligochaeta

olim (ó-) adv 1. once, formerly; 2. at a future time, sometime in the future

oliva n olive (1. olive tree; 2. fruit of the olive tree; 3. [Zool.]; 4. the color "olive") Hence: oliveto; olivina; olivacee; olivari; olivo

olivacee adj olive-green, olivaceous

olivari adj olive-shaped; also: [Anat.] olivary

oliveto n olive grove

olivina n [Mineral.l olivine

olivo n olive, olive tree

olla n pot, jar, etc. Hence: ollero; olleria

olla podrida [H] n olla podrida (1. [Cookery]; 2. hodgepodge)

olleria (-ía) n pottery (1. potter's shop; 2. "pottery ware")

ollero n potter (= maker of earthenware pots)

Olympia¹ npr Olympia (= region where the ancient Olympian games were held)

Olympia² nprf Olympia

olympiade (-pí-) n Olympiad

olympic adj Olympic; jocos olympic Olympian games; Olympic games

olympie adj Olympian (1. pertaining to Mount Olympus; 2. pertaining to the Olympian gods; 3. pertaining to Olympia)

Olympo npr [Geog.; Gr. Mythol.] Olympus Hence: olympic; olympie-olympiade, Olympia¹, 0lympia²

-omal- see homal-

omega n (ó-) omega (= last letter of the Greek alphabet); alpha e omega alpha and omega

omelette FF] n omelet

omiss- see omitter

omission n omission

omitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to omit Hence: omission

omne adj I. all (1. as in "all the cheese"; 2. as in "all the books"); II. every, each; de omne mano from every hand; de omne latere from every side; in omne caso in any case; omne cosa everything Hence: omnimode etc.; omnisciente etc.; omnivore etc.

omnes (óm-) pron all

omnibus (óm-) n bus, omnibus; traino omnibus omnibus train, local (train) Hence: autobus etc.

omni·forme adj omniform, of all forms

omni·mode (-í-) adj omnimodous, omnifarious

omni·potente adj almighty, omnipotent; le Omnipotente the Almighty Hence: omnipotentia

omnipotentia n omnipotence, almightiness

omni·sciente adj omniscient Hence: omniscientia

omniscientia n omniscience

omni·vidente adj all-seeing, omnivident

omni·vore adj omnivorous

omoplate n shoulder blade, omoplate

[on] indef pron one

oncle n uncle Hence: granoncle

oneiro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] oneiro- (= dream) Hence: oneiromantia etc. ...

oneiro·mantia (-ía) n oneiromancy

onerar v to load, to burden with

onerari adj burden, freight (= of or pertaining to burden, freight, etc.)

onere n load, burden; also: freight, weight Hence: onerari; onerose-onerositate; onerar; exonerar &

onerose adj onerous, burdensome

onerositate n onerousness

onom- [-ma-/-mat-] n [occurring in compounds] -onom-, onomato- (= name) Hence: onomatologia etc.; onomatomania etc.

onomat- see onom-

onomato·logia (-ía) n onomatology

onomato·mania (-ía) [Psychiatry] onomatomania

onomato·peia (-péya) n [Philol.] onomatopoeia Hence: onomatopeic

onomatopeic (-péic) adj onomatopoetic

onto- [occurring in compound] onto- (= being) Hence: ontologo etc.; ontogenia etc.; ontogenetic etc.; paleontologo etc.

onto·genese (-gé-) n ontogenesis, ontogeny

onto·genesis (-gé-) n ontogenesis, ontogeny

onto·genetic adj ontogenetic

onto·genia (-ía) n ontogeny (1. "science of ontogeny"; 2. ontogenesis) Hence: ontogenista

ontogenista n ontogenist

ontologia (-ía) n ontology

ontologic adj ontologic, ontological

ontologista n ontologist

onyche (ó-) n onyx

-onym- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -onym- (= name) Hence: -onymia-metonymia &, toponymia etc.; -onymic &; anonyme &; antonyme &; eponyme &; paronyme &; synonyme &; homonyme etc.; pseudonyme etc.

-onymia (-ía) [occurring in compounds]

-onymic [occurring in compounds] -onymic Hence: patronymic etc.

op- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: opulente &; inope &

op- [op-/-opt] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: option-optional, adoption; adoptive; optar-optative, adoptar &, cooptar &

opac adj opaque (= not translucent) Hence: opacitate

opacitate n opacity

opalescente adj opalescent

opalescentia n opalescence

opalescer v to opalesce

opalin adj opaline

opalo (ó-) n opal; opalo de foco fire opal Hence: opalin; opalescer-opalescente-opalescentia

-ope [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -ope (= -eyed, -sighted) Hence: myope etc.; -opia-presbyopia etc.; diplopia etc.; nyctalopia etc.; prosopo-

opera (óp-) n 1. work (as in "hard work"); 2. opera; also: opera house Hence: operetta; operose; operar-operante, operabile, operation, operative, operator, operatori, cooperar &, exoperar &

operabile adj operable (1. practicable; 2. [Med.])

operante 1. ppr of operar; 2. adj operant, operative

operar v I. to effect, work; II. to operate (1. to work, function; 2. [Mil.]); III. [Surg.] to operate upon; operar miraculos to work miracles

operation n operation (1. action, activity; 2. [Mil.]; 3. [Surg.]); sala de operation operating room

operative adj operative

operator n operator; specif. operating surgeon

operatori adj [Surg.] operative

operetta n operetta

operose adj operose, hard-working

oph- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] oph-, ophi-, ophio- (= snake) Hence: ophiolatra etc. ...

ophio·latra (-ólatra) n ophiolater, snake worshiper Hence: ophiolatria

ophiolatria (-ía) n ophiolatry, snake worship

ophthalmia (-ía) n ophthalmia, ophthalmitis

ophthalmic adj ophthalmic; also: ocular

ophthalmo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] ophthalmo-, ophthalm- (= eye) Hence: ophthalmia-sclerophthalmia; ophthalmic; ophthalmologo etc.; ophthalmoscopio etc.

ophthalmologia (-ía) n ophthalmology

ophthalmologic adj ophthalmological

ophthalmologista n ophthalmologist

ophthalmoscopic adj ophthalmoscopic

ophthalmo·scopio n ophthalmoscope Hence: ophthalmoscopic

-opia (-ía) [occurring in compounds]

opiate adj opiate

opiato n opiate

opinabile adj that is a matter of opinion, disputable

opinar v opine (1. to hold as an opinion; 2. to express as an opinion) Hence: opinion-opiniose; opinabile; inopinate; preopinar-preopinante

opinion n opinion; esser de opinion que to be of (the) opinion that; emitter un opinion to put forward, express, an opinion; haber bon (mal) opinion de un persona to have a good (bad) opinion, think well (ill), of someone; formar se un opinion super to form an opinion on

opiniose adj opinionated

opium (ópium) n opium Hence: opiate-opinto

-opl- see hoplo-

opossum [A] n opossum

opponente 1. ppr of opponer; 2. adj opposing, antagonistic

opponente n opponent

opponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to oppose (= to set up against); opponer se a to oppose (= to be against) Hence: opponente; opposition; opposite-opposito

opportun adj opportune Hence: opportunismo; opportunista; opportunitate; inopportun; inopportunitate

opportunismo n opportunism

opportunista n opportunist

opportunitate n 1. opportuneness; 2. opportunity

opposit- see opponer

opposite (-pó-) adj opposite (= placed or lying over against something)

opposition n opposition (1. as in "the opposition of fact and fiction"; 2. as in "to meet with opposition")

opposito (-pó-) n opposite

oppress- see opprimer

oppression n oppression

oppressive adj oppressive (as in "oppressive legislation")

oppressor n oppressor

opprimer [-prim-/-press-] v to oppress Hence: oppression; oppressive; oppressor

ops- n [occurring m compounds] -ops-, opsio-, -opsis (1. sight, seeing; 2. viewing, examination; 3. appearance, look) Hence: achromatopsia etc.; necropsia etc.; caryopse etc.

opt- see op-

optar v to choose, make a choice; optar pro to decide in favor of, to declare for; also: to opt for

optative adj optative

optic adj 1. optic; 2. optical; nervo optic optic nerve; illusion optic optical illusion Hence: panoptic etc.; optico; optica

optica n optics

optico n optician

optime (óp-) adj very best Hence: optimismo; optimista; optimo

optimismo n optimism

optimista n optimist; attrib optimistic

optimo (óp-) n optimum

option n option (1. action of choosing; 2. power or liberty of choosing; 3. [Com.])

optional adj optional

opto- [occurring in compounds] opto-, opt- (= sight) Hence: optometro etc.

optometria (-ía) n optometry

optometrista n optometrist

opto·metro (-ómetro) n optometerHence6: optometria-optometrista

-optro- [occurring in compounds] -optro-, -optr- (as in "catoptromancy", "catoptric") Hence: catoptro-

opulente adj opulent (= wealthy) Hence: opulentia

opulentia n opulence (= wealth)

opus (pl opera) [L] n opus Hence: opusculo

opusculo n opuscule

-or suffixo substantive [used with the second stem of verbs in -er and -ir] -or, -er (= one who or that which ...s) Hence: receptor etc.; oppressor etc.; distributor etc; motor etc.; inventor etc.

ora adv now (= at the present time); ora ... ora now ... then

oracular adj oracular

oraculo oracle Hence: oracular

oral adj oral (1. verbal; 2. as in "oral cavity")

-orama n [occurring in compounds] -orama (= view) Hence: diorama; cosmorama etc.; georama etc.; panorama etc.

orange [F] n orange (= fruit of the orange tree); attrib: orange (as in "of orange color") Hence: orangiada; orangiero; orangeria

orangeria (-jería) n orangery, orange greenhouse

orangiada (-jada) n orangeade

orangiero (-jero) n orange tree

orar v 1. to harangue, make a speech; orate; 2. to pray Hence: oraculo &; oration; orator; oratori-oratoria; oratorio-oratorian; adorar &; exorar &; perorar &

oration n 1. oration; 2. prayer, orison; oration funebre funeral oration, funeral sermon; le partes del oration the parts of speech

orator n orator, public speaker

oratori adj oratorical

oratoria n oratory (= art of an orator)

oratorian n [Eccl.] Oratorian

oratorio¹ n oratory (1. room or building for private worship; 2. as in "Oratory of St. Philip Neri")

oratorio² n [Mus.] oratorio

orbe n orb (= sphere, globe) Hence: orbita &; orbicular; orbitel etc.

orbicular adj round, spherical, circular etc.; also: [Anat.] orbicular

orbita (ór-) n orbit (1. eye socket; 2. curved course of planet, comet, etc.) Hence: orbital; orbitari; exorbitar &

orbital n orbital (1. [Astron.]; 2. [Anat.])

orbitari adj [Anat.] orbital

orbi·tel adj [Zool.] orbitelous Hence: orbitelo

orbitelo n [Zool.] orbitele; orbitelos [Zool.] Orbitelariae

orchestra n orchestra (1. [Gr. Antiq.]; 2. orchestra pit; 3. band of players; 4. orchestra circle) Hence: orchestrion; orchestral; orchestrar-orchestration, orchestrator

orchestral adj orchestral

orchestrar v to orchestrate

orchestration n orchestration

orchestrator n orchestrater, orchestrator

orchestrion n [Mus.] orchestrion

orchid- see orchis

orchidea n orchid

orchidee adj orchidaceous

orchido·logia (-ía) n orchidology

orchis (ó-) n [Bot.] orchis; orch- orch-, orcho- (= testicle) Hence: orchitis; orchotomia etc.; orchidee-orchidea; orchidologia etc.

orchitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] orchitis

orcho·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.l orchotomy

ordimento n 1. [Weaving] (action of) warping; 2. beginning

ordinal adj ordinal

ordinando n [Eccl.] ordinand

ordinante n [Eccl.] ordinant

ordinantia n 1. order, arrangement; 2. ordinance, decree; 3. [Mil.] orderly

ordinar v I. to put in order, arrange; II. to order (1. to command; 2. to prescribe); III. [Eccl.] to ordain

ordinari adj ordinary (1. usual, regular; 2. commonplace, of little merit) Hence: extraordinari; ordinario

ordinario n I. Ordinary (1. [Eccl.] as in "the Ordinary of the Mass"; 2. diocesan bishop); II. ordinary (= meal served at a fixed price)

ordinata n [Math.] ordinate ordinate 1. pp of ordinar; 2. adj orderly, well-ordered

ordination n I. arrangement (= action of setting in order); II. ordination (1. action of decreeing; 2. [Eccl.])

ordinator n ordinator

ordine n order (1. arrangement, disposition; 2. [Arch.]; 3. orderliness; 4. category, group; 5. [Biol.]; 6. organized body of persons; 7. insignia, badge, etc.; 8. command); de prime ordine first-class, first-rate; (poner) in ordine (to put) in order; ordine del die order of the day (1. agenda; 2. [Mil.]); passar al ordine del die to pass to the order of the day Hence: ordinal; ordinari &; ordinar-ordinando, ordinante, ordinantia, ordination, ordinator, ordinate-ordinata, coordinar &, disordinar-disordinate, preordinar-preordination, reordinar-reordination, subordinar-subordination-insubordination, subordinate-insubordinate, subordinato; contraordine; disordine

ordir v 1. [Weaving] to warp (= to prepare the warp); 2. to plot, intrigue; 3. to begin Hence: ordimento; orditor; orditorio; orditura; exordir &; primordio etc.

orditor n 1. [Weaving] warper; 2. plotter, intriguer

orditorio n [Weaving] warp beam

orditura n [Weaving] (action of) warping

ore n mouth Hence: oral; orificio etc.

organdi (-í) n organdy, organdie

organic adj organic; chimia organic organic chemistry

organisabile adj organizable

organisar v to organize Hence: organisabile; organisation; organisator; organisate; disorganisar-disorsanisation, disorganisator; reorganisar-reorganisation, reorganisator

organisate 1. pp of organisar; 2. adj organic (as in "organic structure")

organisation n organization

organisator n organizer

organismo n organism

organista n organist

organo (ór-) n organ (1. means, instrument, agency; 2. "pipe organ"; 3. "organ of an animal or plant body"); organo a cylindro barrel organ Hence: organismo; organista; organic-inorganic; organisar &; organoscopia etc.; organogenese etc.; organogenetic etc.

organo·genese (-gé-) n organogenesis, organogeny

organo·genesis (-gé-) n organogenesis, organogeny

organo·genetic adj organogenetic

organo·genia (-ía) n organogeny, organogenesis Hence: organogenic

organogenic adj organogenic

organo·pathia (-ía) n organopathy

organo·plastic adj [Biol.] organoplastic

organo·scopia (-ía) n organoscopy

organo·therapia (-ía) n organotherapy

orgia n orgy Hence: orgiasta-orgiastic

orgiasta n orgiast

orgiastic adj orgiastic

orgolio n pride; also: haughtiness Hence: orgoliose; inorgoliar

orgoliose adj proud; also: haughty

-ori suffixo adjective [used with the second stem of verb in -er and -ir] -ory (= pertaining to, or serving for, the action of ...ing) Hence: -orio; satisfactori etc.; delusori etc.; sensori etc.

oriental adj 1. eastern, oriental; 2. Oriental, Eastern; perla etc. oriental orient or oriental pearl, etc. oriental n Oriental

orientalisar v to orientalize (= to make oriental)

orientalismo n orientalism

orientalista n orientalist

orientalitate n orientality

orientar v to orient, orientate; orientar se to orient oneself Hence: orientation; disorientar-disorientation; reorientar-reorientation

orientation n orientation

oriente n 1. east; 2. orient (= peculiar luster of a pearl); Oriente Orient, East; Oriente Extreme Far Elast Hence: oriental-orientalismo, orientalista, orientalitate, orientalisar; orientar &

ori·ficio n orifice

original adj original (1. earliest, primary; 2. "original in character, style, etc."); le peccato original original sin original n original (1. "original of a translation, imitation, reproduction, etc."; 2. odd or excentric person)

originalitate n originality

originar v to originate (= to give origin to)

originari adj originary (1. aboriginal, native; 2. original)

originator n originator

origine n origin; le origines de un cosa the beginnings of a thing; traher su origine de to take its origin from, to originate from Hence: original-originalitate; originari; originar-originator; aborigines

-orio suffixo substantive [used with the second stem of verbs in -er and -ir] -ory, -orium (= place where ...ing is done) Hence: refectorio etc.; sensorio etc.

oriolo n oriole (= any bird of the genus Oriolus)

orlar v [Sewing] to hem

orlean- see Orleans

orleanista n [Hist.] Orleanist

Orleans npr Orleans (1. [Geog.]); 2. as in "House of Orleans") Hence: orleanista; Nove Orleans etc.

orlo n 1. brink, edge, brim, rim, border, etc.; 2. [Sewing] hem; 3. [Her., Arch.] orle Hence: orlar

ornamental adj ornamental

ornamentar v to ornament

ornamentation n ornamentation (= act of ornamenting)

ornamentista n ornamentist, ornamentalist

ornamento n ornament, adornment Hence: ornamentista; ornamental; ornamentar-ornamentation

ornar v to adorn; ornar de to adorn with Hence: ornamento &; ornate; adornar &; subornar &

ornate adj ornate (1. elaborately adorned; 2. as in "ornate style")

ornith- n [occurring in compounds] ornitho-, ornith- (= bird) Hence: ornithologo etc.; ornithogalo etc.; ornithotmantia etc.; ornithorhynche etc.; ornithophilo etc.

ornitho·galo (-tó-) n [Bot.] ornithogalum, star-of-Bethlehem

ornithologia (-ía) n ornithology

ornithologic adj ornithological

ornithologista n ornithologist

ornitho·mantia (-ía) n ornithomancy

ornitho·phile adj bird-loving Hence: ornithophilo

ornithophilo (-tó-) n bird lover

ornitho·rhynche adj [Zool.] ornithrohynchous (= having the beak of a bird) Hence: ornithorhyncho

ornithorhynco n [Zool.] Ornithorhyncus, duckbill, platypus

oro- n [occurring in compounds] -orus (= guardian) Hence: pyloro etc.

orph- see Orpheo

orphanato n orphanage, orphan, asylum

orphano (ór-) n orphan; attrib orphan, orphaned Hence: orphanato

Orpheo npr [Gr. Mythol.] Orpheus Hence: orphic

orphic adj Orphic

-ors- see verter

orth- adj [occurring in compounds] or-, tho-, orth- (1. straight; 2. right) Hence: orthologia etc.; orthodoxe etc.

ortho·clase (-óclase) n [Mineral.] orthoclase

ortho·doxe adj orthodox; Ecclesia orthodoxe Orthodox Church Hence: orthodoxia; orthodoxo

orthodoxia (-ía) n orthodoxy

orthodoxo n 1. orthodox (= orthodox person); 2. Orthodox (= member of the Orthodox Church)

ortho·graphia (-ía) n orthography (1. spelling according to accepted usage; 2. orthographic projection) Hence: orthographic; orthographiar

orthographiar v to spell (in writing)

orthographic adj 1. spelling (as in "spelling mistake"); 2. orthographic (as in "orthographic projection")

ortho·logia (-ía) n orthology Hence: orthologic

orthologic adj orthological

ortho·pedia (-ía) n [Med.] orthopedy, orthopedics Hence: orthopedista; orthopedic

orthopedic adj [Med.] orthopedic, orthopedical

orthopedista n [Med.] orthopedist

ortho·ptere adj [Entom.] orthopterous Hence: orthopteros

orthopteros (-tóp-) npl [Entom.] Orthoptera

osar v to dare Hence: osate

osate 1. pp of osar; 2. adj daring

oscillar v to oscillate

oscillation n oscillation; also: [Fin.] fluctuation

oscillatori adj oscillatory

oscillo n oscillum (= mask of Bacchus hung on trees) Hence: oscillar-oscillation, oscillatori

oscitar v to yawn or gape (from sleepiness) Hence: oscitation

oscitation n (action of) yawning or gaping (from sleepiness)

oscular v 1. to kiss, give a kiss to; 2. [Geom.] to osculate

osculation n osculation (1. kissing; 2. [Geom.])

osculatori adj osculatory

osculatorio n [Eccl.] osculatory

osculo (ós-) n 1. [Zool.] oscule; 2. kiss Hence: oscular-osculation, osculatori, osculatorio

-ose suffixo adjective [used with nouns; note: -ion + -ose = -iose] -ose, -ous (1. having, full of, rich in ...; 2. characterized by ...) Hence: ambiliose etc.; coragiose etc.; infectiose etc.; jocose etc.; judiciose etc.; religiose etc.; zelose etc.

-osis (-ósis) suffixo substantive [used mainly with nouns] [Med.] -osis (= abnormal or diseased condition, state, or process of the ..., caused by ... or ...s, characterized by ..., etc.) Hence: hypnosis etc.; neurosis etc.; tuberculosis etc.

osm- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] osm-, osmo- (= smell, odor) Hence: osmium &; osmologia etc.

osm- see osmose

osmanli (-lí) [Tu.] n Osmanli (1. Ottoman Turk; 2. Ottoman Turkish)

osmic adj [Chem.] osmic

osmium n [Chem.] osmium Hence: osmic

osmo·logia (-ía) n osmology

osmose n osmosis Hence: osmotic; endosmose etc.; exosmose etc.

osmotic adj osmotic

ossario n ossuary

ossatura n 1. frame skeleton (of man or animal); 2. [Arch.] framework, ossature

ossee adj osseous, bony

osseina (-ína) n [Biochem.] ossein

ossiculo n [Anat.] ossicle

ossificar v [Physiol.] to ossify

ossification n ossification

ossi·fraga (-í-) n osprey

osso n bone ("bone of the higher vertebrate animals") Hence: ossatura; ossiculo; ossario; ossuario; ossee-osseina, interossee; ossose; ossute; ossificar-ossification; disossar; ossifraga etc.

ossose adj osseous, bony

ossuario n ossuary

ossute adj big-boned, bony

ostage, hostage (-aje) n hostage

osteitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] osteitis

ostender [-tend-/-tent-/-tens-] v to show Hence: ostentar &; ostensibile; ostensorio

ostens- see ostender

ostensibile adj ostensive, ostensible

ostensorio n [Eccl.] ostensorium

ostent- see ostender

ostentar v to show off, display Hence: ostentation-ostentatiose; ostentator

ostentation n ostentation

ostentatiose adj ostentatious

ostentator n ostentatious person

osteo- n [occurring in compounds] osteo-, oste- (= bone) Hence: osteitis; osteolitho etc.; osteologo etc.; osteoplastia etc.; osteotomia etc.; teleostee etc.

osteo·litho (-ólito) n osteolite

osteologia (-ía) n osteology

osteologic adj osteologic

osteo·plastia (-ía) n osteoplasty Hence: osteoplastic

osteoplastic adj osteoplastic

osteo·tomia (-ía) n osteotomy

ostiero n usher; also: [Eccl.] ostiary

ostio n 1. door; 2. entrance Hence: ostiero

ostracisar v ostracize

ostracismo n ostracism

ostraco·dermo n [Paleontol., Zool.] ostracoderm

ostracodes npl [Zool.] Ostracoda

ostracon (ós-) n ostracon Hence: ostracodes; ostracisar-ostracismo; ostracodermo etc.

ostrea n oyster Hence: ostreacee; ostrero; ostreiera; ostreicola etc.; ostreicultor etc.; ostreicultura etc.

ostreacee adj ostreaceous

ostrei·cola (-í-) adj ostreicultural, oystergrowing

ostrei·cultor n oyster-culturist, oyster grower

ostrei·cultura n ostreiculture, oyster culture

ostreiera (-yéra) n oyster bed

ostrero n oysterman

ot- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] ot-, oto- (= ear) Hence: parotide &; otorhinolaryngologia etc. ...

otiar v to be idle, be at leisure

-otic suffixo adjective [used mainly with nouns] [Med.] -otic (= pertaining to ...osis) Hence: hypnotic etc.; narcotic etc.; neurotic etc.

otio n leisure Hence: otiose-otiositate; otiar

otiose adj idle, otiose (1. not occupied; 2. useless futile)

otiositate n idleness (= state of being idle or unoccupied)

-oto see noto

oto·rhino·laryngo·logia (-ía) n [Med.] otorhinolaryngology (= study of ear, nose, and larynx) Hence: otorhinolaryngologista; otorhinolaryngologic

otorhinolaryngologic adj [Med.] otorhinolaryngologic

otorhinolaryngologista n [Med.] otorhinolaryngologist

Ottoman npr [Hist.] Ottoman, Osman, Othman Hence: ottoman-ottomano, ottomana

ottoman adj Ottoman; Imperio Ottoman Ottoman Empire

ottomana n ottoman (= flat overstuffed couch)

ottomano n Ottoman

out! [A] interj [Sports] out!

outsider [A] n [Horse Racing] outsider

oval adj oval oval n oval

ovante 1. ppr of ovar; 2. adj exulting

ovar v to exult; [Rom. Antiq.] to celebrate an ovation Hence: ovante; ovation

ovarian adj ovarian

ovario n [Anat.] ovary

ovario·tomia (-ía) n ovariotomy

ovate adj ovate

ovation n ovation (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. as in "to receive an ovation")

ove n 1. sheep; also: ewe; 2. mutton Hence: oviario; ovin; ovibos etc.

overtura n overture (1. proposal, offer; 2. [Mus.])

ovi- see ove

oviario n sheepfold

ovi·bos (ó-) n [Zool.] musk ox, ovibos

ovi·ducto n [Anat.] oviduct

ovin adj ovine

ovi·pare adj oviparous Hence: oviparitate

oviparitate n oviparity

ovo n 1. egg; 2. [Biol.] ovum Hence: ovario-ovarian, ovariotomia etc.; ovulo-ovular¹, ovular²-ovulation; oval; ovate; ovoide; oviducto etc.; ovipare etc.; ovovivipare etc.

ovoide adj ovoid

ovo·vivipare adj [Zool.] ovoviviparous

ovular adj [Bot., Physiol.] ovular ovular v [Biol.] to ovulate

ovulation n [Biol.] ovulation

ovulo n [Bot., Physiol.] ovule

ox- see oxalide; oxy-

oxal- see oxalide

oxal·amido (-lá-) n [Chem.] oxalamide, oxamide

oxalato n [Chem.] oxalate

oxalic adj [Chem.] oxalic

oxalidaceas n pl [Bot.] Oxalidaceae

oxalidacee adj [Bot.] oxalidaceous

oxalide (-ál-) n 1. [Bot.] Oxalis; 2. oxalis, wood sorrel Hence: oxalidacee-oxalidaceas; oxalato; oxalite; oxalic; oxalamido etc.; oxalonitrato etc.; oxamido etc.

oxalite n [Mineral.] oxalite

oxalo·itrato n [Chem.] oxalonitrate

ox·amido (-á-) n [Chem.] oxamide, oxalamide

oxy- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] 1. oxy- (as in "oxytone"); 2. [Chem.] oxy-, ox- (as in "oxygen", "oxide") Hence: oxydo &; oxalide &; oxycocco etc.; oxysulfido etc.; oxytone etc.; oxygeno etc.

oxy·cocco n cranberry

oxydabile adj oxidizable

oxydar v to oxidize, oxidate

oxydation n oxidation

oxydo (óx-) n oxide Hence: oxydar-oxydabile-inoxydabile, oxydation; disoxydar-disoxydation; peroxydo &; hydroxydo etc.; protoxydo etc.; bioxydo etc.

oxygenar v to oxygenate

oxygenation n oxygenation

oxy·geno (-ígeno) n oxygen Hence: oxygenar-oxygenation

oxy·sulfido (-súl-) n [Chem.] oxysulphide

oxy·tone adj [Phonet.] oxytone Hence: paroxytone-proparoxytone

oz- [occurring in derivativcs] oz- (= smell, smelling) Hence: ozena; ozono &; ozocerite etc.

ozena n [Pathol.] ozena

ozo·cerite n [Mineral.] ozocerite

ozonisar v to ozonize

ozono n ozone Hence: ozonisar

paccar v to pack, make a pack of

pacch- see pacco

pacchettar v to pack, wrap, packet

pacchetto n package, parcel, packet

pacco n pack, bundle Hence: pacchetto-pacchettar, dispacchettar, impacchettar; paccar; impaccar-impaccator

pace n peace; concluder le pace to conclude peace; pace armate armed peace Hence: pacibile; pacific &; pacificar-pacification, pacificator; appaciar &

pachy- adj [occurring in compounds] pachy- (= thick, large) Hence: pachyderme etc.

pachy·derme adj pachydermatous (1. pachydermous, thick-skinned; 2. pertaining to pachyderms) Hence: pachydermo-pachydermic

pachydermic adj pachydermic, pachydermatous

pachydermo n pachyderm

pacibile adj peaceable (1. liking or keeping peace; 2. peaceful)

pacif- see pacific

pacific adj pacific (1. tending to make peace; 2. loving peace; 3. peaceful) Hence: pacifismo; pacifista

pacificar v to pacify (1. to reduce a country, etc., to a state of peace; 2. to appease)

pacification n pacification

pacificator n pacifier

pacifismo n pacifism

pacifista n pacifist

pacto n pact; also: covenant, compact, etc.

paddock [A] n [Horse Racing] paddock

paga n pay

pagabile adj payable; due

pagaia (-aya) n paddle (as in "to propel a canoe with a paddle") Hence: pagaiar-pagaiator

pagaiar v to paddle (= to propel with a paddle)

pagaiator n paddler

pagamento n payment (1. action of paying; 2. amount paid); anticipar un pagamento to advance a payment

pagan adj heathen, pagan Hence: pagano-paganismo, paganisar

paganisar v to paganize

paganismo n paganism, heathenism

pagano n heathen, pagan

pagar v 1. to pay (someone); 2. to pay, settle, discharge (a debt, fine, bill, etc.); 3. to pay for (something) Hence: paga; pagamento; pagabile-impagabile; pagator; repagar-repagamento; superpagar-superpaga

pagator n payer; also: disbursing official, teller, etc.

pagina (pá-) n page (of a book, etc.) Hence: paginar-pagination; compaginar

paginar v to number the pages of, to page

pagination n pagination

pais (-ís) n land, country; Paises Basse Low Countries (= Belgium, Holland, and Luxemburg);

Pais Basse Netherlands, Holland; vino del pais local wine; pais natal (native) country Hence: paisage &; paisano; dispaisar-dispaisate

paisage (-aje) landscape, scenery Hence: paisagista

paisagista (-jísta) n landscape-painter

paisano n neasant

pajama [Hind.] n pajamas

pala n 1. spade (= tool for digging); 2. shovel, peel, scoop; 3. blade (as in "blade of an oar") Hence: palata; paletta

palar v to fence in

palata n spadeful; shovelful

palatal adj [Phonet.] palatal

palatalisar v [Phonet.] to palatalize

palatalisation n [Phonet.] palatalization

palatial adj palatial

palatian adj courtly

palatianismo n courtliness

palatiano n courtier

palatin¹ adj palatal (= pertaining to the palate)

palatin² adj palatine (= of or pertaining to a palace); conte palatin count palatine Hence: palatino-palatinato

palatinato n palatinate

palatino n palatine (1. [Germ. Hist.] count palatine; 2. [Polish Hist.])

palatio n palace; palatio de justitia courthouse Hence: palatial; palatian-palatiano, palatianismo; palatin &

palato n palate Hence: palatal-palatalisar-palatalisation; palatin

pale- adj [occurring in compounds] paleo-, pale- (= ancient, early) Hence: paleographo etc.; paleolitho etc.; paleontologo etc.; paleozoic etc.

palea n straw; homine de palea straw man Hence: paleario; paleassa &; paleate; paleose; impalear &

paleario n 1. strawstack; 2. strawyard

paleassa n straw-mattress, palliasse Hence: paleasso

paleasso n clown

paleate adj straw-colored

paleographia (-ía) n paleography

paleographic adj paleographic, paleographical

paleo·grapho (-ógrapho) n paleographer Hence: paleographia; paleographic

paleolithic adj [Archeol.] paleolithic

paleo·litho (-ó-) n [Archeol.] paleolith Hence: paleolithic

pale·onto·graphia (-ía) n paleontography

paleontologia (-ía) n paleontology

paleontologic adj paleontological

paleontologista n paleontologist

paleose adj strawy

paleo·zoic (-óic) adj Paleozoic Hence: paleozoica

paleozoica (-óica) n Paleozoic (era)

palestin adj Palestinian

Palestina npr Palestine Hence: palestin-palestino

palestino n Palestinian

paletot [F] n overcoat, greatcoat

paletta n 1. small spade or shovel; also: pallet; 2. palette

palim- see palin-

palim·psesto n palimpsest

palin adv [occurring in compounds] palin-, palim- (= again) Hence: palingenese etc.; palingenesis etc.; palinodia etc.; palindromo etc.; palimpsesto etc.

palin·dromo (-ín-) n palindrome

palin·genese (-gé-) n palingenesis

palin·genesis (-gé-) n palingenesis

palin·odia (-ía) n palinode (1. [Poet.]; 2. recantation)

palinodic adj palinodic

palinodista n palinodist

palissada n palisade (= fence of pales or stakes) Hence: palissadar

palissadar v to palisade

pall- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: pallide &; pallor

Pallade (pál-) npr Pallas (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.]) Hence: Palladio; palladium-palladic

paladic adj palladic

Palladio npr [Gr. Mythol.] Palladium; palladio palladium, safeguard

palladium (-lá-) n palladium (= the metal "palladium")

Pallas (pál-) npr Pallas (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.])

pallide adj pale Hence: pallidir

palidir v to pale, grow pale

pallor n pallor

palma n I. palm (1. "palm of the hand"; 2. palm tree; 3. palm frond); II. webfoot; palma del martyrio crown of martyrdom Hence: palmero; palmar; palmate; palmo-palmar

palmar v to measure in spans palmar adj [Anat.] palmar

palmate adj palmate (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Zool.] webbed)

palmero n palmer (= pilgrim returning from the Holy Land)

palmo n span (= space from end of thumb to end of little finger when extended)

palo n stake, post Hence: palar; impalar-impalamento

palpabile adj palpable

palpabilitate n palpability

palpar v to feel (= to examine by touch); also: to palpate Hence: palpabile-palpabilitate, impalpabile-impalpabilitate; palpation

palpation n (action of) feeling (= action of examining by touch); also: [Med.] palpation

palpebra (pál-) n eyelid; batter del palpebras wink; batter le palpebras to wink Hence: palpebral; palpebrar-palpebration

palpebral adj palpebral

palpebrar v to blink

palpebration n (action of) blinking

palpitante 1. ppr of palpitar; 2. adj throbbing, pulsing, vibrating, etc.

palpitar v to palpitate Hence: palpitante; palpitation

palpitation n palpitation

palude n swamp, marsh Hence: paludismo; paludic; paludose; impaludar

paludic adj marsh

paludismo n [Med.] paludism

paludose adj marshy

pampa n pampas

pamphletero n lampooner

pamphleto n lampoon Hence: pamphletero

Pan npr [Gr. Relig.] Pan Hence: panic-panico

pan n bread; (un) pan (a) loaf (of bread); pan de sucro sugar loaf Hence: panetero; paneteria; panetto; paniero; panar; panificar-panification; impanar &

pan- adj [occurring in compounds] pan- (= all) Hence: pancreas etc.; pandectas etc.; Pandora etc.; panorama etc.; pantelegrapho etc.; panacea etc.; pandemia etc.; pandemonio etc.; panoplia etc.; pantheismo etc.; pantheista etc.; panamerican etc.; pangerman etc.; panhellenismo etc.; panoptic etc.

pan·ac- adj [occurring in derivatives] panac- (= all-healing) Hence: panacea

pan·acea (-éa) n panacea

Panama (-má) npr Panama; Isthmo de Panama Isthmus of Panama; Canal de Panama Panama Canal Hence: panama

panama (-má) n panama (hat)

pan·american adj Pan-American

panar v to bread

pan·creas [-as/-at-] (pán-) n pancreas Hence: pancreatitis; pancreatic; pancreatina

pancreat- see pancreas

pancreatic adj pancreatic

pancreatina n [Chem.] pancreatin

pancreatitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] pancreatitis

pan·dectas npl Pandects (= compilation of Roman law made under Emperor Justinian)

pan·demia (-ía) n pandemic Hence: pandemic

pandemic adj pandemic

pan·demonio n Pandemonium

Pan·dora n [Gr. Mythol.] Pandora

panegyric adj panegyrical

panegyrico n panegyric

panegyris (-égiris) n [Gr. Antiq.] panegyris, panegyry (= festive assembly in honor of a god) Hence: panegyric-Panegyrico; panegyrisar-panegyrista

panegyrisar v to panegyrize

panegyrista n panegyrist

paneteria (-ía) n bakery

panetero n 1. [Hist.] pantler; 2. baker

panetto n roll (of bread)

pang- [pang-/pact-;-ping-/-pact-] v [occuring in compounds] Hence: comping- &; impinger &

pan·german adj Pan-German Hence: pangermanismo; pangermanista

pangermanismo n Pan-Germanism

pangermanista n Pan-Germanist

pan·hellenismo n Panhellenism

panic adj panic

panico n panic

paniero n basket

panificar v to make into bread

panification n panification

panna n [Motoring, etc.] breakdown; panna del motor engine trouble; panna (de pneu) tire trouble; also: blowout

pannello n 1. cloth (= small piece of material, as rag, handkerchief, kerchief, etc.); 2. panel (= distinct compartment of a surface); pannello (de naso) handkerchief; pannello de collo scarf, kerchief

panniculo n [Anat.] panniculus

panno n 1. cloth (= piece of material); 2. diaper (as in "haby's diapers") Hence: panniculo; pannello

pan·oplia n 1. panoply; 2. display or trophy of arms

pan·optic adj panoptic Hence: panoptico

panoptico n panopticon (1. [Penology ]; 2. exhibition of wax figures, etc.; 3. [Optics, etc.]; 4. [Basic English])

pan·orama n panorama Hence: panoramic

panoramic adj panoramic

pan·slavismo n Panslavism

pan·slavista n Panslavist

Pantagruel n Pantagruel Hence: pantagruelismo; pantagruelista; pantagruelic

pantagruelic adj Pantagruelian

pantagruelismo n Pantagruelism

pantagruelista n Pantagruelist

pantalon n [Theat.] pantaloon; pantalones trousers, pantaloons Hence: pantalonada

pantalonada n buffoonery, pantaloonery

pan·telegrapho (-lé-) n [Elec.] pantelegraph, facsimile telegraph

pan·theismo (-ízmo) n pantheism

pan·theista (-ísta) n pantheistHence Pantheistic

pan·theista (-ísta) adj pantheistic

pantheistic (-ístic) adj pantheistic

pantheon n pantheon (1. [Class.. Hist.]; 2. the aggregate gods)

panthera n panther

panto- [occurring in compounds] panto- (= all) Hence: pantographo etc.: pantometro etc.; pantomine etc.

pantofla n (bedroom) slipper

pantographia (-ía) n pantography

pantographic adj pantographic

panto·grapho (-tó-) n pantograph

panto·metro (-tó-) n pantometer

pantomima n pantomime, dumb show

pantomimar v to pantomime

panto·mime adj pantomime, pantomimic Hence: pantomimo; pantomima-pantomimic, pantomimar

pantomimic adj pantomimic, pantomime

pantomimo n pantomime, pantomimist

papa n 1. papa, daddy; 2. Pope Hence: papato; papessa; papismo; papista; papal; papabile; antipapa; paparchia etc.

papabile adj papable (= qualified for the papacy)

papagai (-ái) n parrot

papal adj papal; also: popish

pap·archia (-ía) n paparchy (= papal rule)

papato n papacy (1. office and dignity of the Pope; 2. Pope's tenure of office)

papaveraceas npl [Bot.] Papaveraceae

papaveracee adj [Bot.] papaveraceous

papavere n poppy Hence: papaveracee-papaveraceas

papessa n Pope (as in "Pope Joan")

papilion n butterfly Hence: papilionacee-papilionaceas; papilional

papilionaceas npl [Bot.] Papilionaceae

papilionacee adj papilionaeeous

papilionar v to flutter, flit

papilla n papilla (1. nipple; 2. vascular protruberance of the dermal layer of the skin; 3. [Bot.]) Hence: papillar; papillectomia etc.

papillar adj papillary

papill·ectomia (-ía) n [Surg.] papillectomy

papireria (-ía) n 1. stationer's (shop); 2. stationery

papirero n 1. papermaker; 2. stationer

papiro n paper (as in "linen paper", "writing paper", etc.); papiro moneta paper money; papiro autographic transfer paper; papiro de tornasol litmus paper; papiro hygienic toilet paper; papiro siccante blotting paper, blotter; papiro de seta tissue paper Hence: papirero; papireria; papiro-smerilio eto.; secapapiro etc.; cargapapiros etc.

papiro-smerilio n emery paper

papismo n papism

papista n papist

pappa n pap; pulp, mash; paste; etc.

paprika [Hu.] n paprika

papyracee adj papyraceous

papyro n papyrus Hence: papyracee

par adj 1. equal; 2. [Arith.] even Hence: paritate; compare &; dispare &; impare &; parisyllabic etc.; parisyllabe etc.

par n I. [Fin.] par; II. peer (1. equal; 2. nobleman); III. pair (as in "a pair of shoes"); sin par peerless, unequaled

par- see para-

para- prefixo [par- before vowels and -h-; used chiefly to form technical terms] para-, par- (1. beside, alongside ...; 2. amiss, faulty, wrong; 3. resembling; modification of ...) Hence: paragrapho etc.; paradoxe etc.; paralogisar etc.; paratyphoide etc.

parabola (-rá-) n 1. parable; 2. [Math.] parabola Hence: parabolic; paraboloide

parabolic adj parabolic (1. pertaining to parables; 2. [Math.])

paraboloide n paraboloid

para·brisa n windshield

para·cadita n parachute Hence: paracaditista

paracaditista n parachutist

para·colpos n bumper (of a motor vehicle, etc.)

parada n I. parade (1. show, display; 2. [Mil.]); II. parry Hence: paradar

paradar v to parade, strut about

paradisiac (-íac) adj paradisiacal

paradiso n paradise; ave del paradiso bird of paradise Hence: paradisiac

paradoxe adj paradoxical Hence: paradoxo

paradoxo n paradox

paraffin n [Chem.] paraffin, paraffine

para·fulmine n lightning rod

paragraphia (-ía) n [Pathol.] paragraphia

paragrapho (-ágrafo) n paragraph (1. "paragraph in a letter, etc."; 2. paragraph sign)

parallaxe n parallax

parallel adj parallel Hence: parallelismo; parallelepipedo etc.; parallelogrammo etc.; parallelo; parallela

parallela n parallel (1. [Geom.]; 2. [Fortif.])

parallel·epipedo (-pípedo) n parallelepiped

parallelismo n parallelism

parallelo n parallel (1. [Geog.]; 2. comparison)

parallelo·grammo n parallelogram

paralogisar v to paralogize Hence: paralogismo

paralogismo n paralogism

paralysar v to paralyze

paralyse (-ályse) n paralysis; paralyse infantil infantile paralysis Hence: paralysar

paralytic adj paralytic (1. pertaining to paralysis; 2. affeted with paralysis) Hence: paralytico

paralytico n paralytic

paramento n 1. (action of) ornamenting; 2. [Eccl.] frontal

parapherna [L] npl [Rom. Law] parapherna Hence: paraphernal

paraphernal adj [Rom. Law] paraphernal paraphernal n paraphernal (= one of the items collectively called paraphernalia); paraphernales paraphernalia (1. [Law]; 2. personal belongings, trappings, equipment, etc.)

paraphras v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: paraphrase-paraphrasar-paraphrasator; paraphraste; paraphrastic

paraphrasar v to paraphrase

paraphrasator n paraphraser

paraphrase (-ráphrase) n paraphrase

paraphraste n paraphrast

paraphrastic adj paraphrstic

paraplegia (-ía) n [Pathol.] paraplegia Hence: paraplegic

paraplegic adj [Pathol.] paraplegic

para·pluvia n umbrella

parar v 1. to ward off, parry; 2. to adorn Hence: paramento; parada &; apparar &; preparar &; reparar &; separar &; paracadita etc.; parasol etc.; paracolpos etc.

parasite adj parasitic, parasitical Hence: parasito-parasitismo, parasitic, parasiticida etc.: parasitologia etc.

parasitic adj parasitical, parasitic

parasiti·cida n parasiticide

parasitismo n parasitism

parasito n parasite

parasito·logia (-ía) n parasitology

para·sol n parasol

paratyphoide adj paratyphoid paratyphoide n paratyphoid (fever)

para·vento n folding screen

parcar v to park

parcella n particle, (small) portion; parcella (de terreno) parcel (of land), lot Hence: parcellari; parcellar-parcellamento

parcellamento n division into (small) portions; also: division into lots

parcellar v to divide into (small) portions; also: to divide into lots

parcellari adj pertaining to (small) portions; also: of or pertaining to lots

parco n park; also: parking space Hence: parcar

pardonabile adj pardonable

pardonar v to forgive, pardon Hence: pardono; pardonabile-impardonabile

pardono n pardon, forgiveness; pardono! sorry!

parental adj parental

parentato n kinship, relationship

parente n relative, relation; parentes parents Hence: parentela; parentato; parental; apparentar

parentela n kindred (1. kinship; 2. relatives)

parenthese (-éntese) n 1. parenthesis (= parenthetic phrase, sentence, etc.); 2. [Typog.] parentheses; in parentheses in parentheses

parenthetic adj parenthetic, parenthetical

parer¹ v to appear (1. to come in sight; 2. to seem) Hence: apparer &; comparer &; disparer &; transparer &

parer² [par-/part-] v to bear, give birth to Hence: parente &; parto; parturir &; ovipare etc; sudoripare etc.; vivipare etc.; multipare etc.; unipare etc.; puerpera etc.

paria n pariah (1. one of a low caste in Southern India; 2. social outcast)

parietal adj 1. wall; 2. [Anat., Bot., Zool.] parietal

parietari adj wall (= growing on a wall)

parietaria n [Bot.] (wall) pellitory

pariete n wall (as in "within one's four walls"); also: [Anat., Bot., etc.] Hence: parietal; parietari; parietaria

pari·syllabe (-sí-) adj parisyllabic Hence: imparisyllabe-imparisyllabo; parisyllabo

pari·syllabic adj parisyllabic

parisyllabo (-sí-) n parisyllabic

paritate n parity, equality

parlamentar v to parley

parlamentari adj parliamentary

parlamentario¹ n memher of (a) parliament

parlamentario² n parliamentary (= person sent to parley with the enemy)

parlamentarismo n parliamentarianism

parlamento n parliament Hence: parlamentari-parlamentarismo, antiparlamentari; parlamentario; parlamentar

parlar v to speak, talk Henre: parlamento &; parlator-altoparlator etc.; parlatorio

parlator n speaker, talker

parlatorio n parlor (in a convent, etc.)

Parma npr Parma Hence: Parmesan-parmesano

parmesan adj Parmesan, Parmese

parmesano n 1. Parmese; 2. Parmesan cheese

parnassian adj Parnassian (= pertaining to the Parnassus; also specif.: as in "Parnassian school of poetry")

Parnasso npr [Geog.; Mythol.; etc.] Parnassus Hence: parnassian

paroch- adj [occurring in derivatives] paroch- (= neighboring) Hence: parochia-parochial, parochian-parochiano; parocho-parochetto

parochetto n parrot, parakeet

parochia n parish (= division of a diocese)

parochial adj parochial (= pertaining to a parish)

parochian adj parish, parochial

parochiano n parishioner

parocho (pá-) n parish priest

parodia (-ía) n parody Hence: parodista; parodiar

parodiar v to parody

parodista n parodist

parola n 1. word; 2. speech (= faculty of speech); parola de honor word of honor; homine de parola man of his word; haber le parola to have the floor; (enigma de) parolas cruciate crossword puzzle

paronyme (-ó-) adj paronymous Hence: paronymo

paronymo (-ó-) n paronym

parotide (-ró-) n parotid gland Hence: parotiditis

parotiditis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] parotitis; also: mumps

paroxysmo n paroxysm; paroxysmo de (rage) paroxysm of (rage)

paroxytone adj [Phonet.] paroxytone

parquet [F] n parquet

parri·cida n parricide (= one who kills his father or mother)

parri·cidio n parricide (= act of killing one's father or mother)

parsi (-sí) [Persian] n Parsi, Parsee

parsimonia n parsimony, stinginess Hence: parsimoniose

parsimoniose adj parsimonious, stingy

part- see parer

parte n I. part (1. piece, portion, share; 2. side in an argument, etc.; 3. role); II. region, parts; III. [Mus.] movement (as in "the second movement of a symphony"); a parte apart, aside; in parte in part, partially; del parte de on the part of; haber parte in to have a part in; prender parte in to take part in; de parte a parte through and through; in nulle parte nowhere Hence: particula &; partial &; partisano; partir &; appartar &; participe etc.

parterre [F] n parterre (1. [Gardening]; 2. [Theat.])

parthe adj Parthian

partheno- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] partheno-, parthen- (= virgin) Hence: parthenon; parthenogenese etc.

partheno·genese (-gé-) n parthenogenesis (1. [Biol.]; 2. [Bot.])

partheno·genesis (-gé-) n parthenogenesis (1. [Biol.]; 2. [Bot.])

Parthenon npr Parthenon

Parthia npr Parthia

partho n Parthian Hence: Parthia; parthe

partial adj partial (1. not complete or total; 2. biased) Hence: partialitate; impartial-impartialitate; partialisar

partialisar v to be or render partial

partialitate n partiality (= favorable prejudice)

partibile adj divisible

participante n sharer, participant

participar v to share, partake, participate

participation n participation

participator n participator

parti·cipe (-tí-) adj sharing, participant Hence: participio &: participar-participante, participation, participator

participial adj [Gram.] participial

participio n participle; participio presente present participle; participio passate past participle Hence: participial

particula n particle (1. small portion; also: [Phys. ]; 2. [Gram.]) Hence: particular &

particular adj I. particular (1. individual, personal, peculiar; 2. special); II. private; nihil de particular nothing particular; in particular in particular, particularly; (secretario) particular private (secretary) Hence: particularismo; particularista; particularitate; particularisar-particularisation

particular n 1. private person, private individual; 2. particular (= individual point, item)

particularisar v to particularize (1. to go into particulars or details; 2. to itemize, mention separately or individually)

particularisation n particularization (= act of going into particulars or details)

particularismo n particularism; (1. [Theol.]; 2. [Pol.])

particularista n particularist (1. [Theol.]; 2. [Pol.])

particularitate n 1. peculiarity; 2. particular

partir v 1. to part, divide; 2. to depart, leave; a partir de reckoning from, as from Hence: partibile-impartibile; partition, partitive; partitor; partite-multipartite etc., partito &, partita; compartir &; departir &; impartir &; repartir &; bipartir etc.

partisano n partisan (= strong supporter of a person, party, or cause)

partita n I. party (1. social gathering; 2. small body of troops); II. [Com.] parcel, lot: III. [Bookkeeping] entry; IV. game, match; V. departure (= act of leaving); partita simplice (duplice) single (double) entry

partitario n partisan (= adherent of a party)

partitarismo n partisanship, partisanism

partite 1. pp of partir; 2. adj divided, partite

partition n 1. partition (= division into parts); 2. [Mus.] score

partitive adj [Gram.] partitive

partito n 1. profit, advantage; 2. resolution, resolve; 3. match (= person to marry); 4. party ("a political or religious party"); prender un partito to come to a decision, make up one's mind; prender le partito de to take the side of Hence: partitario-partitarismo

partitor n 1. divider, distributor; 2. [Arith.] divisor

parto n birth (= act of giving birth to offspring)

parturiente 1. ppr of parturir; 2. adj parturient (= laboring, in labor) parturiente n woman in labor

parturir v to bear (= to give birth to) Hence: parturiente; parturition

parturition n parturition; also: childbirth

parve adj little, small Hence: parvitate

parvenu [F] n parvenu

parvitate n littleness, smallness

pascer [pasc-/past-] v to graze, pasture (1. to take or drive to pasture; 2. to browse) Hence: pastura &; pastor &; repascer-repasto

pascha n 1. Passover; 2. Easter Hence: paschal

paschal adj paschal (= pertaining to Passover or Easter)

pass- see patir

passabile adj fair(ly good), passable

passada n passage (= act of passing, crossing, etc.)

passage (-aje) n passage (1. act of passing, crossing, etc.; also: [Naut.]; 2. way, path, etc. for passage; also: arcade; 3. fare; 4. as in "a passage from the Bible"); ave de passage bird of passage Hence: passager; passagero

passager (-jér) adj passing (= transitory, fleeting)

passagero (-jéro) n passenger

passante n passer-by

passa·porto n passport

passar v I. to pass (1. to move or go along; 2. to hand; 3. as in "to pass a law, judgment, etc."); II. to spend, pass (a certain time); III. to cross (= to move or go across); passar (per, super, in, etc.) to pass (by, over, into, etc.); passar (per un cribro) to sift, strain Hence: passada; passage &; passante; passabile; passate-passato¹, [passato²]; compassar &; repassar; superpassar; transpassar &; ultrapassar; passaporto etc.; passatempore etc.

passate 1. pp of passar; 2. adj past; also: passé; le (anno) passate last (year)

passa·tempore n pastime

passato n past; also: [Gram.] [passato] adv ago

passe [F] n pass (1. permission or permit to pass; 2. [Fencing] thrust; 3. manipulation of a mesmerist)

passe-partout [F] n passe partout (1. master key, passkey; 2. mount for framing pictures etc.)

passere n sparrow Hence: passeriforme etc.

passeri·forme adj sparrowlike, passeriform

passi- see passion

passibile adj passible; passibile de [Law] liable to Hence: passibilitate; impassibile-impassibilitate

passibilitate n passibility, passibleness

passi·flor n passionflower

[passim] (pás-) adv here and there, scattered, at random, in different places, passim

passion n passion (= intense emotion); le passion (de Jesus Christo) the Passion (of Jesus Christ); passion pro (le musica) passion for (music); flor de (or del) passion passionflower Hence: passionario; passional; passionar-passionate; passiflor etc.

passional adj impassioned, passionate passional n [Eccl.] passional

passionar v to impassion

passionario n [Elccl.] passionary, passional

passionate 1. pp of passionar; 2. adj passionate

passive adj passive; also: [Gram.] Hence: passivitate; passivo

passivitate n passivity

passivo n 1. [Com.] liabilitics; 2. [Gram.] passive

passo n I. pace (1. step; 2. gait); II. stairstep; III. pass (as in "mountain pass"); passo de carga double or double-quick time; passo false faux pas; facer un passo to take a step; passo a passo step by step; a omne passo at every step, at every turn Hence: passar &

past- see pascer

pasta n 1. dough; 2. paste (as in "tooth paste"); pastas noodles (= varieties of noodles); pastas de suppa soup noodles Hence: pastata; pastisso &; pastose-pastositate; impastar &

pastata n meat pie, fish pie, pasty

pastellista n pastelist

pastello n pastel (1. pastel crayon; 2. drawing in pastel); al pastello in pastel Hence: pastellista

Pasteur, Louis npr [1822-1895; French chemist] Hence: pasteurisar-pasteurisation, pasteurisator

pasteurisar v to pasteurize

pasteurisation n pasteurization

pasteurisator n pasteurizer

pastilla n pastille (1. "pastille of incense, etc."; 2. lozenge, troche)

pastissar v to make up into pastry

pastisseria (-ía) n 1. pastry shop; 2. pastry

pastissero n pastry cook

pastisso n pasty, meat pie Hence: pastissar-pastissero, pastisseria

pastor n 1. shepherd; 2. pastor; also: minister, parson, etc. Hence: pastorato; pastorella; pastoral

pastoral adj pastoral (1. pertaining to shepherds or country life; 2. pertaining to a pastor or pastors); anello pastoral episcopal ring pastoral n pastoral (1. [Lit.] pastoral play, poem, etc.; 2. [Eccl.] pastoral letter)

pastorato n pastorate, pastorship

pastorella n [Lit.] pastoral (poem)

pastose adj pasty, doughy

pastositate n pastiness, doughiness

pastura n pasture (1. land on which cattle are grazed; 2. herbage for cattle) Hence: pasturar

pasturar v to pasture, graze (= to browse)

pata n paw (of an animal)

patata n potato

patella n 1. frying pan, skillet; 2. [Zool.] Patella, limpet; 3. [Anat.] patella, kneecap Hence: patellata; patellero; patelliforme etc.

patellata n skilletful

patellero n skillet maker

patelli·forme adj patelliform

patentar v 1. to license; 2. to give a patent to; 3. to patent

patentato n patentee

patente adj 1. open; 2. patent, manifest; littera or litera patente letter patent Hence: patente²-patentar-patentato

patente n 1. letter patent; 2. license (to exercise a trade or profession); 3. patent (= "patent on an invention"); 4. bill of health

pater- see patre

paternal adj paternal (1. pertaining to the father; 2. characteristic of a father, fatherly)

paterne adj paternal (1. pertaining to the father; 2. characteristic of a father, fatherly) Hence: paternitate; paternal

paternitate n paternity, fatherhood

-pathe [occurring in compounds] -path (1. suffering, sufferer; 2. advocate of or person practicing ...pathy) Hence: psychopathe etc.; allopathe etc.; homeopathe etc.

pathetic adj pathetic

-pathia [occurring in compounds] -pathy (1. disease; 2. system or method of cure) Hence: cardiopathia etc.; hydropathia etc; organopathia etc; psychopathia etc.; allopathia etc.; telepathia etc.

patho·gene (-ó-) adj pathogenic Hence: pathogenia-pathogenic

patho·genese (-énese) n pathogenesis

patho·genesis (-énesis) n pathgenesis

patho·genetic adj pathogenetic

pathogenia (-ía) n pathogeny

pathogenic adj pathogenic

patho·gnomia (-ía) n pathognomy

patho·gnomonic adj [Med.] pathognomonic

pathologia (-ía) n pathology (= study of bodily diseases)

pathologic adj pathological

pathologista n pathologist

pathos (pátos) n I. suffering, affliction, passion; II. pathos (1. power of stirring the feeling of pity, sympathy, etc.; 2. [Theat., Rhet., etc.]) Hence: -pathe &; -pathia &; apath- &; antipath- &; empathia; sympath- &; pathogenese etc.; pathognomia etc.; pathologo etc.; pathogenetic etc.; pathogene etc.

patientar v to have patience, be patient

patiente 1. ppr of patir; 2. adj patient Hence: patientia-patientar; impatiente-impatientia, impatientar

patiente n patient

patientia n 1. patience; 2. [Cards] solitaire; perder (le) patientia to lose patience

patin n skate (as in "to glide along on skates"); patin de rotas roller-skate Hence: patinar-patinage, patinator

patina (pá-) n patina (= green rust that covers ancient bronzes, etc.)

patinage (-áje) n (act or art of) skating

patinar v to skate

patinator n skater

patir [pat-/pass-] v to suffer (1. to experience mental or physical pain; 2. to be injured, harmed, impaired) Hence: patiento &; passibile &; passion &; passive &; compatir &

patois [F] n dialect, patois

patr- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] patr-, patro- (= father) Hence: patri--patriarcha etc.; patrologia etc.; patronymic etc.

patrastro n stepfather

patre n father (1. as in "father and mother"; 2. title of respect given to a priest); (John Smith) patre (John Smith) senior; le sancte patre the Holy Father, the Pope; patre affin father-in-law Hence: patrastro; patrino; patrista-patristic, patristico, patristica; patrimonio &; patrono &; patricie &; patria &; paterne &; compatre; granpatre; patrenostre etc.; parricida etc.; parricidio etc.

patre·nostre n paternoster (1. Lord's Prayer, Our Father; 2. any of the large beads of a rosary on which the Lord's Prayer is said)

patri- n [occurring in compounds] patri- (= clan, phratry)

patria n fatherland, native country Hence: expatriar &; repatriar &

patri·archa n patriarch (1. [Bib.]; 2. [Eccl.]) Hence: patriarchato; patriarchia; patriarchal

patriarchal adj patriarchal

patriarchato n patriarchate

patriarchia (-ía) n patriarchy

Patricia nprf Patricia

patriciato n [Rom. Hist.] patriciate (= position or dignity of a patrician)

patricie adj [Rom. Hist.] patrician Hence: patricio-patriciato, Patricia

patricio n [Rom. Hist.] patrician; Patricio Patrick

patrimonial adj patrimonial

patrimonio n patrimony Hence: patrimonial

patrino n godfather

patriota n patriot; attrib patriot, patriotic Hence: patriotismo; patriotic; compatriota

patriotic adj patriotic (as in "patriotic poetry)

patriotismo n patriotism

patrista n patrist

patristic adj patristic

patristica n patristics

patristico n patristic, patrist

patro·logia (-ía) n patristic study, patristics

patrona n patroness

patronage (-aje) n patronage (as in "patronage of the fine arts")

patronal adj patronal, patron

patronato n patronate (= duty, position etc. of a patron)

patronessa n patroness

patronisar v to patronize (= to be a patron to or of)

patrono n I. patron (1. as in "patron of the fine arts"; 2. "patron saint"); II. captain (of coasting vessel), patron; III. pattern (= model or guide for something to be made); IV. stencil (as in "stencils for decoration") Hence: patronage; patronato; patronessa; patronal; patrona

patr·onymic adj patronymic Hence: patronymico

patronymico n patronymic

patrulia n patrol

patruliar v to patrol Hence: patrulia-patruliator

patruliator n patroller; also: patrolman

pauc adj 1. little (= not much); 2. few (= not many); un pauc (de) a little; pauc a pauc little by little; in pauc shortly, before long Hence: paucitate; pauco

paucitate n paucity

pauco adv little (= to a small degree)

Paula nprf Paula

[paulatim] (-lá-) adv gradually, by degrees, little by little, a little at a time

paulin adj Pauline

Paulina nprf Pauline

paulinismo n [Theol.] Paulinism

paulista n [R.C.Ch.] Paulist (Father)

Paulo npr Paul Hence: paulista; paulin-paulinismo, Paulina; Paula

paupere adj poor (= indigent, needy) Hence: pauperismo; paupertate; depauperar-depauperation

pauperismo n pauperism

paupertate n poverty

pausa n 1. pause (= temporary cessation of activity); 2. [Mus.] rest Hence: pausar

pausar v to pause (= to make a pause)

pav- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: pavide-impavide; pavor-pavorose

pavage (-aje) n (action of) laying a pavement, paving

pavana n pavan, pavane

pavide adj fearful (= timid)

pavilion n pavilion (1. tent, canopy, etc.; 2. light building; 3. "pavilion or auricle of the ear")

pavimentar v to pave

pavimentation n (act of) laying a pavement, paving

pavimento n 1. floor (of stones, tiles, etc.); 2. pavement (= artificial surface of streets, sidewalks, etc.)

pavir v to pave Hence: pavage; pavimento-pavimentar-pavimentation; pavitor

pavitor n paver, pavior

pavon n peacock Hence: pavonisar

pavonisar v to strut, peacock

pavor n fear

pavorose adj fearful, timid

peccabile adj peccable, liable to sin

peccabilitate n peccability

peccadilio n peccadillo

peccante 1. ppr of peccar; 2. adj peccant

peccar v to sin, commit a sin Hence: peccante; peccabile-peccabilitate, impeccabile-impeccabilitate; peccator; peccato-peccatilio

peccatilio n peccadillo

peccato n sin

peccator n sinner

pechblende [G] n pitchblende

pecia n piece; pecia de chacos chessma Hence: pecietta; dispeciar-dispeciamento

pecietta n small piece

pect- see pectina

pectic adj [Chem.] pectic

pectina n pectin Hence: pectic

pectinar v to comb (= to clean with a comb); also: to card

pectinator n carder

pectinatura n hairdo

pectine n 1. [Toilet] comb; 2. card (= wire brush for combing out wool, etc.); 3. [Zool.] scallop, pecten Hence: pectinero; pectineria; pectiniera; pectinar-pectinator, pectinatura; pectinibranchie etc.

pectineria (-ía) n comb factory

pectinero n combmaker

pectini·branchie adj [Zool.] pectinibranch Hence: pectinibranchios

pectinibranchios npl [Zool.] pectinibranchchia

pectiniera n comb case, comb holder

pectoral adj pectoral (= pertaining to the breast) pectoral n 1. [Eccl.] pectoral; 2. breastplate (for horses)

pectore n breast (1. chest; 2. bosom); voce de pectore chest voice Hence: pectoral; expectorar &; pectore-rubie etc.; sustenepectore etc.

pectore·rubie n robin (redbreast)

pecular v to defraud (the public); to embezzle, peculate Hence: peculator; peculato

peculato n peculation

peculator n peculator

peculiar adj peculiar (1. special, particular; 2. unusual, odd)

peculiaritate n peculiarity (1. distinctive trait; 2. oddness)

peculio n 1. exclusive property; 2. savings, nest egg; 3. [Rom. Law] peculium Hence: peculiar-peculiaritate

pecunia n money Hence: pecuniari; pecuniose-impecuniose

pecuniari adj pecuniary; pena pecuniari fine

pecuniose adj (well-)provided with money, pecunious

ped- n [occurring in compounds] ped-, pedo- (= child) Hence: -pedia-orthopedia etc.; pedagogo etc. ...

pedage (-aje) n toll Hence: pedagero

pedagero (-ajéro) n toll colletor

pedagogia (-ía) n pedagogy; also: (science of) education

pedagogic adj pedagogic

pedagogica n pedagogy, pedagogics

ped·agogo n pedagogue; also: [Rom. Hist.] servant escorting children to school Hence: pedagogia; pedagogic; podagogica

pedal adj pedal Hence: pedal²-pedalar

pedal n pedal

pedalar v to pedal

pedante n pedant Hence: pedanteria; pedantismo; pedantesc

pedanteria (-ía) n pedantry

pedantesc adj pedantic

pedantismo n pedantry

pede n I. foot (1. foot of man or animal; also of tree, mountain, page, etc.; 2. [Meas.]; 3. [Metrics]); II. leg (of a chair, table, etc.); a pede on foot; soldato a pede foot soldier; al pede del littera literally; prender pede to gain a footing or foothold; pede equin clubfoot Hence: pedage &; pedica; pedicello &; pediculo; pedunculo &; pedon; pedal &: pedestre; expedir &; impedir &; pedestallo etc.; pedicuro etc.; pediluvio etc.; pedomonte etc.; pedometro etc.; millepedes etc.; solipede etc.; velocipede etc.; fissipede etc.; bipede etc.

pedemontan adj piedmont (as in "a piedmont glacier")

pede·monte n piedmont (= piedmont district); Pedemonte Piedmont (in Italy) Hence: pedemontan; pedemontese

pedemontese adj Piedmont, Piedmontese (= pertaining to Piedmont, Italy)

peder v to break wind, let off gas Hence: pedito

pede·stallo n pedestal

pedestre adj pedestrian

-pedia (-ía) [occurring in compounds]

pedica n shackle; also: snare

pedicellate adj [Bot.] pedicellate

pedicello n [Bot.] pedicel Hence: pedicellate

pedicular adj pedicular, lousy

pediculo¹ (-í-) n louse Hence: pedicular; pediculose; expedicular

pediculo² n [Bot.] pedicle, pedicel

pediculose adj lousy, pediculous

pedi·curo n chiropodist, pedicure

pedigree [A] n pedigree (of animals)

pedi·luvio n [Med.] pediluvium, foot bath

pedito (pé-) n (action of) breaking wind, letting off gas

pedo- n [occurring in compounds] pedo-, ped- (= soil) Hence: -epipedo-parallelepipedo etc.; pedologia etc.

pedo·logia (-ía) n pedology (= scientific study of soils)

pedo·metro (-ó-) n pedometer

pedon n 1. pedestrian; 2. infantryman; 3. [Chess] pawn

peduncular adj [Bot.] peduncular

pedunculate adj [Bot.] pedunculate

pedunculo n [Bot.] stalk, stem, peduncle Hence: peduncular; pedunculate

Pegaso (pé-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Pegasus; montar super Pegaso to mount one's Pegasus

-peia (-péya) [occurring in compounds] -peia, -poeia Hence: epopeia etc.; onomatopeia etc.; pharmacopeia etc.

peignoir [F] n peignoir, dressing gown

Peiping npr Peiping

pejo adv worse; tanto pejo so much the worse; de mal in pejo from bad to worse; ir, sentir se pejo to be, feel, worse

pejor adj worse; (le) pejor (the) worst Hence: pejorar-pejorative; impejorar

pejorar v to worsen (= to make worse); pejorar se to worsen (= to become worse)

pejorative adj pejorative; also: [Philol.]

Peking npr Peking, Pekin Hence: pekingese

pekingese adj Pekingese pekingese n Pekingese (1. native of Peking; 2. Pekingese dialect; 3. Pekingese dog)

pelagian adj [Eccl. Hist.] Pelagian

pelagianismo n [Eccl. Hist.] Pelagianism

pelagiano n [Eccl. Hist.] Pelagian

Pelagio npr Pelagius [British monk of the 4th and 5th centuries] Hence: pelagian-pelagianismo, semipelagian etc., pelagiano

pelegrinage (-aje) n pilgrimage

pelegrinar v to go on a pilgrimage

pelegrino n pilgrim Hence: pelegrinar-pelegrinage

pelicano n pelican

pell- [-pell-/puls-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: pulso &; pulsar &; compeller &; expeller &: impeller &; propeller &: repeller &

pellagra [I] n [Pathol.] pellagra Hence: pellagrose

pellagrose adj pellagrous

pellar v 1. to peel; also: to pare, etc.; 2. to skin -pellar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: appellar &; interpellar &

pelle n skin; also: hide, pelt, fur, etc.; peel, rind, etc.; pelle rubie redskin; vender car su pelle to sell one's skin dearly; salvar su pelle to save one's skin Hence: pellicia &; pellicula &; pellar; auripelle etc.

pellicia n fur coat, pelisse Hence: pelliciero; pellicieria

pellicieria n fur store, furrier's

pelliciero n furrier

pellicula n 1. pellicle; 2. film, camera film Hence: pellicular

pellicular adj pellicular

Pelope (pé-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Pelops Hence: Peloponneso etc.

peloponnesian adj Peloponnesian

peloponnesiano n Peloponnesian

Pelopo·nneso npr Peloponnesus Hence: peloponnesian-peloponnesiano

peltro n pewter

pelve n [Anat.] pelvis Hence: pelvic

pelvic adj [Anat.] pelvic

pemmican [A] n pemmican

pena n 1. pain; 2. penalty, punishment; 3. difficulty, trouble; a pena hardly, scarcely; anima in pena soul in torment; dar se pena to take pains; non valer le pena not to be worth the trouble Hence: penal-penalitate, penalisar; penose; penar; impun &; [apena] etc.

penal adj pena]

penalisar v to penalize

penalitate n 1. penalty; 2. penality

penar v to pain (= to distress, grieve); penar se to take pains

penates npl 1. [Rom. Relig.] penates; 2. home, fireside; lares e penates lares and penates

pendant [F] n counterpart, pendant (= one of a pair in symmetric arrangement)

pendente 1. ppr of pender; 2. adj pending, pendent pendente n pendant (= something that hangs); pendente (de aure) earring, eardrop

pender [pend-/pens-] v to hang (= to be suspended) Hence: pendiculo-perpendiculo &: pendente; pendule &; pensile; appender &; depender &; dispender &; expender &; propender &; suspender &: vilipender etc.

pendiculo n pendicle, pendant

pendula (pén-) n pendule (= timepiece having a pendulum)

pendular adj swinging, pendulous

pendule adj pendant, pendulous Hence: pendulo-pendular; pendula

pendulo (pén-) n pendulum

penetrabile adj penetrable

penetrabilitate n penetrability

penetrar v to penetrate; penetrar se de (un facto) to become imbued with (a fact) Hence: penetrabile-penetrabilitate, impenetrabile-impenetrabilitate; penetration; penetrative; penetrate; compenetrar &

penetrate 1. pp of penetrar; 2. adj (deeply) impressed, affected

penetration n penetration (1. act or process of penetrating; 2. as in "a man of great penetration")

penetrative adj penetrative

penicilli·forme adj penicilliform (= shaped like a hair pencil)

penicillina n [Biochem.] penicillin

penicillium (-cíl-) n [Bot.] Penicillium Hence: penicillina

penicillo n 1. pencil (= tuft of hair); 2. brush, paintbrush; specif.: (hair) pencil Hence: penicilliforme etc.

peninsula (-ín-) n peninsula Hence: peninsular

peninsular adj peninsular

penitente adj penitent Hence: penitentia-penitentiario, penitentiero, penitentieria, penitential, penitentiari; impenitente-impenitentia

penitente n [Eccl.] penitent

penitentia n 1. repentance; penitence; 2. penance

penitential adj penitential (= pertaining to ecclesiastical penance) penitential n [Eccl.] penitential (book)

penitentiari adj penitentiary (as in "penitentiary measures")

penitentiario n penitentiary (= reformatory prison)

penitentieria (-ía) n [Eccl.] penitentiaryship

penitentiero n [Eccl.] penitentiary (= confessor in special cases)

Penn, William npr [1644-1718; English Quaker and founder of Pennsylvania] Hence: Pennsylvania etc.

penna n 1. flight feather; 2. quill, shaft; 3. pen (as in "pen and pencil"); penna stilographic fountain pen Hence: pennon; pennate; portapenna etc.; bipenne etc.

pennate adj [Bot., Zool.] feathered, pennate

pennon n pennon

Penn·sylvania npr Pennsylvania Hence: pennsylvanian-pennsylvaniano

pennsylvanian adj Pennsylvanian

pennsylvaniano n Pennsylvanian

penny (pl pence pence; pennies pennies) [A] n [Monet.] penny

penose adj 1. troublesome, difficult; 2. painful

pens- see pender

pensamento n thought (= process or power of thinking)

pensar v to think (1. to reason, ponder, reflect; 2. to believe); pensar de to think of (= to have an opinion about); pensar a to think of (= to direct one's thoughts toward) Hence: pensamento; pensative; pensator; pensata

pensar n thought, thinking

pensata n 1. thought (= a thought); 2. pansy (= Viola tricolor)

pensative adj pensive

pensator n thinker

pensile adj hanging, pendant pensile

pension n 1. pension (= regular payment, stipend, allowance, etc.); 2. payment for board; 3. boardinghouse, pension Hence: pensionario; pensionar

pensionar v to pension

pensionario n 1. pensioner; 2. boarder (= one who boards in a boardinghouse or private home)

pent- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] pent-, penta- (= five) Hence: pentaculo; pentecoste &; pentathlo etc.; pentametro etc.; pentateucho etc.; pentamere etc.; pentagon etc; pentarchia etc.; pentatomic etc.

pentaculo n pentacle, five-pointed star

penta·gon adj pentagonal Hence: pentagono-pentagonal

pentagonal adj pentagonal

pentagono n [Geom.] pentagon

penta·gramma n pentagram

penta·hedre adj [Math.] pentahedral Hence: pentahedro

pentahedro n [Math.] pentahedron

penta·mere adj [Bot., Zool.] pentamerous Hence: pentameros

pentameros (-tá-) n [Zool.] Pentamera

penta·metro (-ámetro) n pentameter

pent·archia (-ía) n pentarchy (= government by five rulers)

penta·teucho n pentateuch

pent·athlo n [Gr. Antiq.] pentathlon

pent·atomic adj [Chem.] pentatomic

pentecostal adj pentccostal

pentecoste n pentecost Hence: pentecostal

penultima (-núl-) n penult

penultime (-núl-] adj next to last, penultimate Hence: antepenultime-antepenultima; penultima

penumbra n penumbra, half-shade

penuria n 1. scarcity; 2. penury (= extreme poverty)

Peon npr [Gr. Mythol.] Paeon Hence: peonia

peonia n peony

pepita n 1. pip, seed, stone, etc.; 2. nugget

pepsia (-ía) n digestion Hence: apepsia; dyspepsia

pepsina n pepsin

pepsis (pép-) n digestion Hence: pepsina

peptic adj peptic Hence: dyspeptic

per prep 1. through (= from one side to the other of); also: during, throughout; 2. by (= by the agency of; through; by means of); also: per Hence: perque etc.; percentage etc.; percentual etc.; perenne etc.

per- prefixo per- (1. through, throughout; 2. thoroughly, completely; extremely, very; also: extreme, great; 3. away entirely; away from the good) Hence: perforar etc.; pernoctar etc.; percurrer etc.; perdurar etc.; permaner etc.; pervenir etc.; perfic- etc.; [permulte] etc.; pertinace etc.; pertusse etc.; perfide etc.; perjurar etc.; perverter etc.; perir etc.

perca n [Ichthyol.] perch; also: bass Hence: percoides; perciforme etc.; percomorphe etc.

per·centage (-aje) n percentage

per·centual adj percentual; also: percentile

percept- see perciper

perceptibile adj perceptible

perceptibilitate n perceptibility

perception n I. collection, receipt (of taxes, rents, etc.); II. perception (1. process or faculty of perceiving; 2. percept)

perceptive adj perceptive

perceptor n 1. tax collector; 2. perceiver

percha (-sh-) n gutta-percha Hence: guttapercha etc.

perchlorato n perchlorate

perchloric adj perchloric

perciar v to pierce (= to make a hole in)

perci·forme adj [Zool.] perciform (1. resembling a perch; 2. of or pertaining to the Perciformes)

perciper [-cip-/-cept-] v 1. to collect (taxes, rents, etc.): 2. to perceive Hence: perceptibile-perceptibilitate, imperceptibile-imperceptibilitate; perception; perceptive; perceptor; apperciper &

percoides npl [Zool.] Percoidea

percolar v to percolate (1. to cause to percolate; 2. to pass or flow through a filter) Hence: percolator

percolator n percolator

perco·morphe adj [Zool.] percomorph, percomorphous Hence: percomorpho

percomorpho n [Zool.] percomorph; percomorphos [Zool.] Percomorphi

percurrer [-curr-/-curs-] v 1. to run or travel through; also: to cover (a distance); 2. to look over, examine cursorily Hence: percurso

percurs- see percurrer

percurso n distance covered; route

percuss- see percuter

percussion n percussion (1. stroke, hit, blow; also: shock, impact; 2. [Med.]); instrumento de percussion percussion instrument; fusil de percussion percussion gun

percutente 1. ppr of percuter; 2. adj percussive, percussion

percuter [-cut-/-cuss-] v 1. to strike, hit; 2. [Med.] to percuss Hence: percutente; percussion; repercuter

perder v 1. to ruin, undo; 2. to lose; perder se to lose one's way, go astray; perder (un traino) to miss (a train) Hence: perdibile-imperdibile; perdition; perdita

perdibile adj losable

perdice n partridge

perdita (pér-) n (pér-); perditas [Mil.] casualties, losses

perdition n 1. ruin; 2. [Theol.] perdition

perdurabile adj perdurable

perdurar v to continue, last on, perdure Hence: perdurabile

peregrin adj peregrine; also: pilgrim; on a pilgrimage Hence: peregrinar-peregrination; peregrino

peregrinar v to peregrinate; also: to go on a pilgrimage

peregrination n peregrination; also: pilgrimage

peregrino n pilgrim

perempt- see perimer

perempte adj lapsed, expired, invalid

peremptori adj peremptory (1. [Law]; 2. as in "a peremptory tone")

per·enne adj perennial (1. lasting or continuing throughout the year; 2. everlasting, eternal; 3. [Bot.])

perfect- see perfic-

perfecte adj perfect; tempore perfecte perfect tense

perfectibile adj perfectible

perfectibilitate n perfectibility

perfection n perfection (1. act of perfecting; 2. state of being perfect)

perfectionamento n (act of) perfecting

perfectionar v to perfect

perfective adj perfective

perfecto n [(Gram.] perfect

perfic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: perfectibile-perfectibilitate, imperfectibile-imperfectibilitate; perfection-perfectionar-perfectionamento, imperfection; perfective; perfecte-imperfecte-imperfecto, perfecto-plusquamperfecto etc.

perfide (pér-) adj perfidious Hence: perfidia-perfidiose

perfidia n perfidy

perfidiose adj perfidious

perfoliate adj [Bot.] perfoliate

perforabile adj borable, punchable (= that can be perforated)

perforar v to perforate; to drill or bore (through), to punch Hence: perforabile-imperforabile; perforation-imperforation; perforator; porforate-imperforate

perforate 1. pp of perforar; 2. adj perforate, perforated

perforation n perforation (1. perforating; 2. perforated hole)

perforator n perforator

performance [A] n [Horse Racing] performance; past performance

perfumar v to perfume Hence: perfumo; perfumeria; perfumator

perfumator n perfumer

perfumeria (-ía) n perfumery

perfumo n perfume

pergamena n parchment

Pergamo (pér-) npr Pergamum Hence: pergamena

pergola [I] n pergola

peri- prefixo [used chiefly to form technical terms] peri- (= around, about) Hence: perimetro etc.; periscopio etc.; periphras- &

perianthio n [Bot.] perianth

peribile adj perishable

pericardio n [Anat.] pericardium Hence: pericartitis

pericarditis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] pericarditis

periculo (-ículo) n danger, peril Hence: periculose; impericular

periculose adj dangerous, perilous

perigee (-gé-) adj perigeal, perigean

perigeo (-gé-) n [Astron.] perigee

perimer [-im-/-empt-] v to lapse, expire, become invalid Hence: peremptori; perempte

perimetro (-í-) n perimeter

periodic adj I. periodic (1. of a period or regular revolution; 2. occurring at regular times); II. [Math.] repetend

periodicitate n periodicity (= quality of being periodical)

periodico n periodical (= periodic publication)

periodo (-rí-) n I. period (1. as in "period of adolescence"; "Elizabethan period"; 2. [Astron.]; 3. [Rhet.]); II. [Math.] repetend Hence: periodic-periodicitate, periodico

peripheria (-ía) n periphery Hence: peripheric

peripheric adj peripheral, peripheric

periphras- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: periphrase-periphrasar; periphrastic

periphrasar v to periphrase

periphrase (-í-) n periphrasis

periphrastic a periphrastic

perir v to perish Hence: peribile-imperibile; deperir &

periscopic adj periscopic

periscopio n periscope Hence: penscopic

peristaltic adj [Physiol.] peristaltic

peristole n [Physiol.] peristalsis

periton- see peritoneo

peritoneo (-éo) n [Anat.] peritoneum Hence: peritonitis

peritonitis (-ítis) n [Med.] peritonitis

perjur adj perjured, forsworn Hence: perjurio; perjuro

perjurar v -; perjurar se to perjure oneself Hence: perjurator

perjurator n perjurer

perjurio n perjury

perjuro n perjurer

perla n pearl; perla (de vitro) (glass) bead Hence: perlar

perlar v to pearl (as in "sweat pearling on his brow")

permanente 1. ppr of permaner; 2. adj permanent, lasting, enduring

permanentia n permanence

permaner v to endure, last, be permanent Hence: permanente-permanentia

permanganato n [Chem.] permanganate

permanganic adj [Chem.] permanganic

permeabile adj permeable

permeabilitate n permeability

permear v to permeate Hence: permeabile-permeabilitate, impermeabile-impermeabilitate

permiss- see permitter

permissibile adj permissible

permission n permission

permisso n permit (= written permission)

permitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to permit, allow Hence: permissibile; permission; permisso

[permulte] adj very much, very many Hence: permulto

[permulto] adv very much

permutabile adj permutable

permutabilitate n permutability

permutar v to exchange, interchange, permute Hence: permutabile-permutabilitate, impermutabile-impermutabilitate; permutation; permutator

permutation n 1. exchange, interchange; 2. [Math.] permutation

permutator n permuter

pernicie n destruction, ruin Hence: perniciose

perniciose adj pernicious

pernoctar v to spend the night, stay overnight; to pernoctate

pernoctation n pernoctation

perorar v to perorate (1. to speak at length; 2. to sum up or conclude a speech) Hence: peroration

peroration n peroration

peroxydar v to peroxidize

peroxydo (-óx-) n peroxide Hence: peroxydar

perpendicular adj perpendicular

perpendicularitate n perpendicularity

perpendiculo n perpendicular, plumb line Hence: perpendicular-perpendicularitate

perpetrar v to perpetrate Hence: perpetration; perpetrator

perpetration n perpetration

perpetrator n perpetrator

perpetuar v to perpetuate

perpetuation n perpetuation

perpetuator n perpetuator

perpetue adj perpetual; nive perpetue perpetual snow Hence: perpetuitate; perpetuar-perpetuation, perpetuator

perpetuitate n perpetuity (= perpetual duration)

perplexe adj perplexed, bewildered Hence: perplexitate

perplesitate n perplexity, bewilderment

per·que adv/conj 1. why (= for what reason); 2. because

perquirer [-quir-/-quisit-] v to seek, search, look for (diligently) Hence: perquisition; perquisitor

perquisit- see perquirer

perquisition n search (as in "search warrant")

perquisitor n searcher

perrucca n wig, periwig Hence: perrucchero

perrucch- see perrucca

perrucchero n wigmaker, hairdresser, coiffeur, barber, etc.

persa n Persian Hence: persic-persico &; Persia-persian-persiano, persiana; Persepole etc.; perse

perscrutar v to scruitinize closely, examine carefully, etc. Hence: perscrutation

perscrutation n close scrutiny, careful examination

perse adj Persian

persecut- see persequer

persecution n 1. pursuit (= action of following after or chasing); 2. persecution; mania de persecution persecution mania

persecutor n persecutor

perseide (-séi-) n [Astron.] Perseid

Perseo npr Perseus (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.]) Hence: perseide

Perse·pole npr Persepolis

persequer [-sequ-/-secut-] v 1. to pursue (= to follow after, chase); 2. to persecute Hence: persecution; persecutor

perseverante 1. ppr of perserverar; 2. adj persistent

perseverantia n persistence, persistency, perseverance

perseverar v to persist, persevere Hence: perseverante-perseverantia

Persia npr Persia

persian adj Persian, Persic

persiana n shutter, blind

persiano n Persian

persic adj Persian, Persic; le Golfo Persic [Geogr.] the Persian Gulf

persica n peach (= fruit of the peach tree)

persicaria n [Bot.] persicaria

persich- see persico

persichiero n peach tree

persico n peach tree Hence: persicaria; persica-persichiero

persistente adj persistent (= inclined to persist, tenacious)

persistentia n persistence, persistency

persister v to persist (= to endure, continue to exist); persister in (un error, un resolution etc.) to persist in (an error, a resolution, etc.) Hence: persistente-persistentia

persona n person; also: character (as in "character in a play"); in persona in person; persona juridic juridical person Hence: personage; personal-personalitate, personalisar, impersonal, unipersonal etc.; personate; personificar-personification

personage (-aje) n personage (1. person of note; 2. character in a work of fiction or a play)

personal adj personal personal n personnel

personalisar v to personalize, personify

personalitate n personality; personalitates personalities, personal remarks

personate adj [Bot.] personate

personificar v to personify

personification n personification

perspect- see perspicer

perspectiva n perspective (1. "the art of perspective"; 2. vista, view, prospect)

perspective adj perspective

perspicace adj perspicacious Hence: perspicacitate

perspicacitate n perspicacity

perspicer [-spic-/-spect-] v 1. to look through; 2. to look at, examine Hence: perspective-perspectiva

perspicue adj perspicuous Hence: perspicuitate

perspicuitate n perspicuity

persuader [-suad-/-suas-] v to persuade Hence: persuasibile; persuasion; persuasive; persuasor

persuas- see persuader

persuasibile adj persuadable

persuasion n persuasion (1. act of persuading; 2. state of being persuaded)

persuasive adj persuasive

persuasor n persuader

pertica (pér-) n pole, long staff

pertinace adj pertinacious Hence: pertinacitate

pertinacitate n pertinacity, pertinaciousness

pertinente adj pertinent

pertinentia n pertinence

pertiner v -; pertiner a to belong to (= to be the property of); also: to pertain to Hence: pertinente-pertinentia, impertinente-impertinentia; appertiner-appertinente-appertinentia

perturbabile adj perturbable

perturbar v 1. to disturb (= to break up a state of order, calm and quiet); 2. to perturb Hence: perturbabile-imperturbabile-imperturbabilitate; perturbation; perturbative; perturbator

perturbation n I. disturbance, disorder; II. perturbation (1. perturbed condition; 2.[Astron.])

perturbative adj 1. disturbing; 2. tending to perturb, perturbative

perturbator n 1. disturber; 2. perturber

pertussal adj [Med.] pertussal

pertusse n [Med.] whooping cough, pertussis Hence: pertussal

Peru [-rú) npr Peru Hence: peruan-peruano

peruan adj Peruvian

peruano n Peruvian

Peruvia [NL] npr Peru Hence: peruvian-peruviano

peruvian adj Peruvian

peruviano n Peruvian

pervenir v to arrive, succeed in arriving (at a place, etc.)

pervers- see perverter

perverse adj perverse, perverted (= willfully wicked, vicious)

perversion n perversion (1. act of perverting, state of being perverted; 2. [Psychopathol.])

perversitate n perverseness

perverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to pervert (1. to divert from proper use or function; 2. to lead astray, corrupt) Hence: pervertimento; perversion; perverse-perversitate; pervertitor

pervertimento n (act of) perverting or corrupting; perversion

pervertitor n perverter

pervie adj passable, pervious Hence: impervie

pesante 1. ppr of pesar; 2. adj heavy; aqua pesante heavy water

pesar v to weigh (1. to ascertain the weight of; 2. to have a certain weight); pesar su parolas to weigh one's words

pesator n weigher (= one who weighs, ascertains the weight of something)

peseta [H] n [Monet.] peseta

peso n I. weight (1. heaviness; 2. amount determined by weighing; 3. piece of metal, etc. used in weighing); II. [Monet.] peso; peso atomic atomic weight; peso specific specific weight; peso morte dead weight; peso nette net weight; peso brute gross weight; a peso by weight; (personas) de peso (people) of weight Hence: contrapeso; pesar-pesante, pesator, contrapesar

pessime (pés-) adj worst Hence: pessimismo; pessimista

pessimismo n pessimism

pessimista n pessimist

pessulo (pés-) n bolt (for door, etc.)

peste n 1. (bubonic) plague, pestilence; 2. pest (= troublesome or destructive person); peste bubonic bubonic plague Hence: pestilente &; pestifere; appestar

pestifere adj pestiferous

pestilente adj pestilent Hence: pestilentia-pestilential

pestilentia n pestilence, plague

pestilential adj pestilential

petalismo n [Gr. Antiq.] petalism

petalo (pé-) n petal Hence: petalismo; petaloide; apetale; dipetale etc.

petaloide adj petaloid

petardo n 1. [Mil.] petard; 2. (fire)cracker

peter v 1. to demand, claim, exact; 2. to ask for, request, beg Hence: petition-petitionero, petitionar; petitori; appetar &; competer &; impet- &; repeter &: centripete ect.

petiolar adj [Bot.] petiolar

petiolate adj petiolate, petiolated

petiolo (-tí-) n [Bot.] petiole, leafstalk Hence: petiolar; petiolate

petition n petition (= formal request); petition de principio [Logic] petitio principii, begging the question, petition of the principle; presentar un petition a (un persona) to petition (someone)

petitionar v to petition (= to make a petition)

petitionero n petitioner

petitori adj [Law] petitory

petra n stone (1. rock; 2. [Med.] calculus); petra de tocca touchstone; petra pumice pumice stone; petra angular cornerstone; petra philosophal philospher's stone; petra de altar altar stone; petra infernal [Med.] silver nitrate Hence: petrario; petreria; petrific; petrose; petrificar-petrification; petrographo etc.; petroleo etc.; salpetra etc.

-petrar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: impetrar &; perpetrar &

Petrarca npr Petrarch Hence: petrarchista

petrarchista n Petrarchist

petrario n [Hist.] pedrero

petreria (-ía) n quarry, stone pit

petrific adj petrifying, petrifactive

petrificar v to petrify

petrification n petrifaction, petrification

Petro npr Peter

petrographia (-ía) n petrography

petrographic adj petrographic

petro·grapho (-ógrapho) n petrographer Hence: petrographia; petrographic

petrol- see petroleo

petr·oleo n 1. (rock) oil, petroleum; 2. kerosene Hence: petrolero; petroleria; petrolifere

petroleria (-ía) n petroleum refinery

petrolero n oilman (= one who deals in petroleum)

petrolifere adj petroliferous

petrose adj stony (1. full of stones; 2. of the nature of stone)

petrosilio n parsley

petunia n [Bot.] petunia

pfennig (pl pfennige) [G] n [Monet.] pfennig

Phaethon npr [Gr. Mythol.] Phaethon

phaeton n phaeton (= light four-wheeled carriage)

phag- v [occurring in compounds] phago- (= eating) Hence: phagocyto etc.; anthropophage etc.; rhizophage etc.; esophago etc.

phago·cyto (-ócito) n [Biol., Phygiol., etc.] phagocyte Hence: phagocytosis

phagocytosis (-ósis) n phagocytosis

phaner- adj [occurring in compounds] phaner-, phanero- (= visible) Hence: phanerogame etc.

phanero·game (-ó-) adj [Bot.] phanerogamous Hence: phanerogamo

phanerogamo n [Bot.] phanerogam

-phanta [occurring in compounds] Hence: hierophanta etc.

phantasia (-ía) n I. fantasy, phantasy (1. power of imagining, fancy; 2. phantasm, fancy; 3. whim, caprice); II. fantasia (1. [Mus.] fantasy; 2. [Equit.]); haber le phantasia de (facer) un cosa to have a fancy (to do something); articulos de phantasia fancy goods

phantasma n phantasm (1. illusion, phantom; 2. appearance, ghost, specter)

phantasta n fantast, visionary Hence: phantastic

phantastic adj fantastic, fantastical

pharaon n 1. Pharaoh; 2. faro Hence: pharaonic

pharaonic adj Pharaonic

pharisa- see phariseo

pharisaic (-áic) adj 1. [Jewish Hist.] Pharisaic; 2. pharisaical, pharisaic, hypocritical

pharisaismo (-aísmo) n 1. [Jewish Hist.] Pharisaism; 2. pharisaism, phariseeism (= pharisaical attitude, hypocrisy)

phariseo (-éo) n 1. [Jewish Hist.] Pharisee; 2. pharisee, hypocrite Hence: pharisaimo; pharisaic

pharmaceuta n pharmacist Hence: pharmaceutic; pharmaceutica

pharmaceutic adj pharmaceutic, pharmaceutical

pharmaceutia n pharmaceutics

pharmacia (-ía) n pharmacy (= shop of a pharmacist)

pharmacista n pharmacist

pharmaco (fár-) n medicine, drug, remedy Hence: pharmacia-pharmacista; pharmacologo etc.; pharmacopeia etc.

pharmacologia (-ía) n pharmacology

pharmacologic adj pharmacologic, pharmacological

pharmacologista n pharmacologist

pharmaco·peia (-péya) n pharmacopoeia (= book describing drugs, chemicals, etc.)

pharo n 1. lighthouse, pharos; 2. headlight (as in "headlight of an automobile")

Pharos (fá-) npr [Hist.] Pharos

phase n phase; also: [Astron., Biol., Phys., etc.]

-phasia (-ía) [occurring in compounds] -phasia Hence: aphasia-aphasic-aphasico; dysphasia

-phem- n [occurring in compounds] -phem- (1. voice; 2. report, rumor) Hence: eupheme etc.

phen- [occurring in derivativcs and compounds] Hence: phenol; phenylo-phenylamino etc.; phenic

phenic- adj [occurring in compounds] phenic-, phoenic-, phenico-, phoenico- (= red) Hence: phenicoptero etc.

phenic adj carbolic; acido phenic carbolic acid, phenol

phenice n phoenix, phenix

Phenicia n Phoenicia Hence: phenicie-phenicio

phenicie adj Phoenician

phenicio n Phoenician

phenico·ptero (-cóp-) n [Ornith.] phenicopter

phenol n [Chem.] phenol

phenomenal adj phenomenal (1. as in "the phenomenal world"; 2. extraordinary, remarkable)

phenomeno (-nómeno) n phenomenon (1. observable fact or event; 2. something extraordinary or remarkable) Hence: phenomenal; phenomenologia etc.

phenomeno·logia (-ía) n phenomenology

phenyl·amino n [Chem.] phenylamine

phenylo n [Chem.] phenyl

Phil·adelphia npr Philadelphia

phil·anthrope adj philanthropic Hence: philanthropia; philanthropismo; philanthropo-philanthropic

philanthropia (-ía) n philanthropy

philanthropic adj philanthropic

philanthropismo n philanthropism

philanthropo n philanthropist

phil·atelia (-ía) n philately Hence: philatelista; philatelic

philatelic adj philatelic

philatelista n philatelist

-phile adj [occurring in compounds] -phile (as in "bibliophile", loving books) Hence: anglophile etc.; bibliophile etc.; hemophile etc.; spermophilo etc.; philo--philanthropo etc., philharmonia etc., philosopho etc., Philadelphia etc.

phil·harmonia (-ía) n 1. love of harmony, love of music; 2. philharmonic society Hence: philharmonic

philharmonic adj philharmonic

philipp see Philippi

philippense adj/n Philippian; Epistola al Philippenses [Bio.] Epistle to the Philippians

Philippi npr [Antiq.] Philippi Hence: philippense

Philippicas nprpl [Gr. Lit.; Rom. Lit.] Philippics; philippica philippic

philippin adj Philippine, Filipino; Insulas Philippin Philippine Islands, Philippines

Philippinas nprpl Philippines, Philippine Islands

philippino n Filipino

Philippo npr Philip Hence: Philippicas; philippin-philippino, Philippinas

Philistea (-éa) npr Philistia

philistee (-íe) adj Philistine (1. [Hist.]; 2. uncultured, conventional)

philisteo (-éo) n Philistine (1. [Hist.]; 2. Philister, nonstudent; 3. crude, uncultured, conventional person) Hence: philistee-philisteria, Philistea

philisteria (-ía) n Philistinism

philo- [occurring in compounds] philo-, phil- (as in "philosopher", "philharmonic", etc.)

philologia (-ía) n philology

philologic adj philological

philosophar v to philosophize

philosophia (-ía) n philosophy

philosophic adj philosophic, philosophical

philosophismo n philosophism

philo·sopho (-ósofo) n philosopher Hence: philosophia; philosophismo; philosophic; philosophar

phleb- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] phleb-, phlebo- (= vein) Hence: phlebitis; phlebotomo etc.; phlebotomia etc.

phlebitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] phlebitis

phlebo·omia (-ía) n [Med.] phlebotomy

phlebo·tomo (-bó-) n [Med.] phlebotome

phleg- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: Phlegethonte; phlegma &; phlegmon

Phlegethonte npr [Gr. Mythol.] Phlegethon

phlegma [-ma/-mat-] n phlegm (1. mucus; 2. sluggish temperament) Hence: phlegmatic

phlegmat- see phlegma

phlegmatic adj phlegmatic

phlegmon n [Pathol.] phlegmon

phlox n phlox

-phobe adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -phobe, -phobic (as in "Anglophobe, Anglophobic"). Hence: phobia-claustrophobia etc.; phobic; agoraphobe etc.; anglophobe etc.

phobia (-ía) n [Pathol.] phobia

phobic adj [Pathol.] phobic

phoca n [Zool.] seal

phon- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] phono-, phon- (= voice; sound) Hence: phonic-phonica; aphone-aphonia-aphonic; symphone &; antiphona &; phonographo etc.; phonologo etc.; cacophone etc.; euphone etc.; polyphone etc.; saxophono etc.; xylophono etc.; megaphono etc.; microphono etc.; telephono etc.; kaleidophonic etc.

phonema n phoneme, phone

phonet- see phonetic

phonetic adj phonetic Hence: phonetismo; phonetista; phonetica

phonetica n phonetics

phonetismo n phonetism

phonetista n phonetician, phonetist

phonic adj phonic; acoustic

phonica n phonics; acoustics

phonographia (-ía) n phonography

phonographic adj phonographic

phono·grapho (-ógrafo) n phonograph Hence: phonographia; phonographic

phonolithic adj phonolitic

phono·litho (-nó-) n phonolite, clinkstone Hence: phonolithic

phonologia (-ía) n phonology

phonologic adj phonological

phonometria (-ía) n phonometry

phono·metro (-nó-) n phonometer Hence: phonometria

-phore adj [occurring in compounds] -phore, -phorous (= carrying; carrier, bearer) Hence: acanthophore etc.; rheophoro etc.

phosph- see phosphoro

phosphatate adj phosphated

phosphatic adj phosphatic

phosphato n [Chem.] phosphate

phospheno n phosphene

phosphina n [Chem.] phosphine

phosphito n phosphite

phosphorescente adj phosphorescent

phosphorescentia n phosphorescence

phosphorescer v to phosphoresce Hence: phosphorescente-phosphorescentia

phosphoric adj phosphoric

phosphorite n [Mineral.] phosphorite

phosphoro (fós-) n phosphorus Hence: phosphorite; phosphoric-hypophosphoric, pyrophosphoric etc.; phosphorose-hypophosphorose; phosphorescer &; phosphato-phosphatate, phosphatic, hypophosphato, arseniophosphato etc., glycerophosphato etc.; phosphina; phosphito-hypophosphito

phosphorose adj [Chem.] phosphorous; acido phosphorose phosphorous acid

phot- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] phot-, photo- (= light) Hence: photon; photic; photica; photometro etc.; photographo etc.; photochimia etc.; photolithographia etc.; photosynthese etc.; photoelectric etc.; photogene etc.; telephoto etc.

photic adj photic, light

photica n photics (= science of light)

photo n photo, snapshot Hence: photomontage etc.

photo·chimia (-ía) n photochemistry

photo·chromia (-ía) n color photography, photochromy

photo·electric a [Phys.] photoelectric

photo·gene adj photogenous, photogenic (= generating light) Hence: photogenic

photogenic adj photogenic (as in "photogenic face")

photographar v to photograph

photographia (-ía) n 1. photography; 2. photograph

photographic adj photographic

photo·grapho (-ógrafo) n photographer Hence: photographia-astrophotographia etc., chromophotographia etc., microphotographia etc., telephotographia etc.; photographic; photographar

photo·gravure n photogravure

photo·lithographia (-ía) n 1. photolithography; 2. photolithograph Hence: photolithographiar

photolithographiar v to photolithograph

photo·metro (-ómetro) n photometer

photo·montage (-aje) n photomontage

photon n [Phys.] photon

photo·sphera n photosphere; also: [Astron.]

photostatic adj photostatic

photo·stato (-óstato) n photostat (1. photostating camera; 2. photostatic copy) Hence: photostatic

photo·synthese (-sín-) n photosynthesis

photo·synthetic adj photosynthetic

photo·therapia (-ía) n phototherapy Hence: phototherapic

phototherapic adj phototherapeutic

phototypia (-ía) n phototypy, phototyping

phototypic adj phototypic

photo·typo n (-ótipo) [Print.] phototype Hence: phototypia; phototypic; phototypographia etc.

phototypo·graphia (-ía) n phototypography Hence: phototypographic

phototypographic adj phototypographic

phras- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: phrase-phrasar, phraseologia etc.; antiphras- &; metaphras- &; paraphras- &; periphras- &: holophras- etc.

phrasar v [Mus.] to phrase

phrase n I. phrase (1. [Gram.]; 2. [Mus.]); II. [Gram.] sentence

phraseo·logia (-ía) n phraseology Hence: phraseologic

phraseologic adj phraseological (= pertaining to phraseology)

phren- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] phren-, phreno (= midriff, diaphragm; mind) Hence: phrenesia; phrenitis &; phrenic; phrenographo etc: phrenologo etc.; phrenopathia etc.; schizophrenia etc.

phrenesia (-ía) n frenzy

phrenet- see phrenitis

phrenetic adj frantic, frenzied, phrenetic

phrenetico n phrenctic, madman

phrenic adj [Anat.] phrenic

phrenitis (-ítis) n [Anathol.] phrenitis Hence: phrenetic-phrenetico

phreno·grapho (-nó-) n phrenograph (= instrument recording the movements of the diaphragm)

phrenologia (-ía) n phrenology

phrenologic adj phrenological

phrenologista n phrenologist

phreno·pathia (-ía) n phrenopathy Hence: phrenopathic

phrenopathic adj phrenopathic

Phrygia npr Phrygia Hence: phrygie-phrygio

phrygie adj Phrygian; bonetto phrygie Phrygian cap

phrygio n Phrygian

-phthong- n [occurring in compounds] -phthong (= voice; sound) Hence: diphthonge etc.; triphthongo etc.

phyllo- n [occurring in compounds] phyllo-, -phyll, -phyllum (= leaf) Hence: chlorophyllo etc. ...

phylo n 1. [Biol.] phylon (= tribe or race); 2. [Biol.] phylum Hence: phylogenese etc.; phylogenia etc.; phylogenetic etc.

phylo·genese (-gé-) n phylogeny, phylogenesis

phylo-genesis (-gé-) n phylogeny, phylogenesis

phylo·genetic adj phylogenetic

phylo·genia (-ía) n phylogeny (1. "science of phylogeny"; 2. phylogenesis) Hence: phylogenista

phylogenista n phylogenist

physic adj physical; astronomia physic physical astronomy; geographia physic physical geography

physica n physics

physico n 1. physique; 2. physicist

physico·chimia (-ía) n physicochemistry Hence: physicochimic

physicochimic adj physicochemical

physio·crate (-ó-) n physiocrat

physio·cratia (-ía) n physiocracy

physio·cratic adj physiocratic

physiognomia (-ía) n physiognomy (1. art of determining character from features of the face; 2. face) Hence: physiognomista; physiognomic

physiognomia see also physiognomonia

physiognomic adj physiognomic (1. as in "physiognomic studies"; 2. as in "physiognomic expression)

physiognomista n physiognomist

physio·gnomonia (-ía) n physiognomy (= physiognomics) Hence: physiognomonic; physiognomia &

physiognomonic adj physiognomonic

physio·graphia (-ía) n physiography

physiologia (-ía) n physiology

physiologic adj physiologic, physiological

physiologista n physlologist

physio·therapia (-ía) n physiotherapy

physis (fí-) n nature, inborn quality (of a person or thing); physis Hence: physic-physicochimia etc., geophysic etc., psychophysic etc.; physica-metaphysica, metaphysic, metaphysico; physico; physiotherapia etc.; physiognomonia etc.; physiologo etc.; monophysita etc.

phyto- [occurring in compounds] phyto-, phyt- (= grown; growth, plant) Hence: epiphyto; phytographia etc.; phytolacca etc.; zoophyto etc.; neophyto etc.; saprophyto etc.

phyto·graphia (-ía) n descriptive botany, phytography

phyto·lacca n pokeweed

pi n pi (1. "the Greek letter pi"; 2. [Math.])

pianino n upright piano

pianissimo (-íssimo) adv/adj [Mus.] pianissimo

pianista n pianist

piano [I] adv/adj [Mus.] piano Hence: pianissimo; piano² &

piano n [Mus.] piano, pianoforte Hence: pianino; pianista; pianola; pianoforte etc.

piano·forte n [Mus.] pianoforte, piano

pianola n pianola

piastra n [Monet.] piaster, piastre

pica n magpie

picaresc adj picaresque

picaro [H] n pícaro Hence: picaresc

picca¹ n 1. [Arms] pike; 2. [Card Games] spade

picca² n pique (as in "a fit of pique")

piccante I. ppr of piccar; II. adj 1. biting (as in "biting sarcasm"); 2. piquant

piccar v I. to sting, bite, smart; II. to pique (1. to arouse, stir up; 2. to offend); piccar se to take offense; le vino se picca the wine turns acid or sour; piccar se de to pride oneself on, pique oneself on or upon; piccar (super le inimico) [Aeronaut.] to dive (down on the enemy) Hence: picca²; piccante

picco n 1. pick, pickax; 2. (mountain) peak

pice n pitch (= residuum of wood tar, coal tar, etc.) Hence: piciose; piciar

piciar v to pitch (= to cover over or smear with pitch)

piciose adj pitchy

pickles [A] npl pickles

pickpocket [A] n pickpocket

pick-up [A] n [Elec.] pickup, tone arm

picnic [A] n picnic

pico n woodpecker

pict- see pinger

pictor n painter Hence: pictoressa; pictoresc

pictoresc adj picturesque

pictoressa n paintress, woman painter

pictura n painting (1. art of painting; 2. picture)

pictural adj pictorial, pictural

picturar v to paint, picture

pie adj pious, devoted Hence: pietate-pietismo, pietista, pietose-impietose; expiar &; impie-impietate

pièce [F] n piece (1. play, dramatic work; 2. "piece of music")

pietate n 1. [Relig.] piety; 2. affectionate devotion; 3. pity (= compassion); haber pietate de to pity or have pity on; facer pietate a un persona to arouse someone's pity or compasssion

pietismo n Pietism

pietista n Pietist

pietose adj 1. compassionate; 2. piteous; pitiful

pigmentar v to color or imbue with pigment

pigmentari adj pigmentary

pigmentation n pigmentation

pigmento n pigment Hence: pigmentari; pigmentar-pigmentation; auripigmento etc.

pignorar v to pawn, put in pawn

pignore n pledge, pawn, security; prestator super pignore pawnbroker

pigre adj lazy Hence: pigritia; pigressa

pigressa n laziness

pigritia n laziness

pila n I. pier (of a bridge); II. pile (1. heap, stack; 2. [Elec.; Atomic Phys., etc.]); pila sic [Elec.] dry pile or cell; pila primari (secundari) [Atomic Phys.] primary (secondary) reactor Hence: pilar¹; pilastro; pilar²-compilar &

pilar¹ n pillar

pilar² v to pile, heap up

pilar³ v to remove the hair from, depilate

pilastro n pilaster

Pilato, Pontio npr Pontius Pilate

pilav [Tu.] n pilaf, pilau, pilaw

pilaw [Pers.] n pilau, pilaw, pilaf

piliage (-aje) n pillage

piliar v to pillage, plunder Hence: piliage; piliator

piliator n pillager, plunderer

pilo n I. hair (1. a single hair; 2. the hair of a person, animal, etc.); II. nap, pile (of cloth, velvet, etc.); III. down (as in "down on fruit"); montar a pilo to ride bareback Hence: pilose-pilositate; pilar³; depilar-depilation, depilatori, depilatorio; horripilar etc.

pilori (-í) n pillory

pilose adj hairy, pilose

pilositate n hairiness, pilosity

pilota n [Naut., etc.] pilot Hence: pilotar-pilotage

pilotage (-aje) n piloting, pilotage

pilotar v to pilot

pilula (pí-) n pill, pilule Hence: pilular

pilular adj pilular

pimentar v to season with pimento

pimento n pimento (1. pimiento; 2. allspice) Hence: pimentar

pinaceas n pl [Bot. ] Pinaceae

pinacee adj pinaceous

pinastro n pinaster, cluster pine, sea pine

pincel n brush, painthrush; specif.: (artist's) pencil (= quill of camel's hair, fitch, sable, etc.) Hence: pincelar

pincelar v to paint (= to use a painthrush)

pince-nez [F] n pince-nez

pincette [F] n tweezers, small pincers

pincion n [Zool.] finch

pinea n pine cone

pineal adj pincal; glandula pineal pineal gland

pinee adj pine, piny

pineto n pine grove, pinetum

-ping- see pang-

pinger [ping-/pict-] v to paint Hence: pictor &; pictura-pictural, picturar; depinger

ping-pong [A] n ping-pong

pinguin n penguin

pinion n pine nut, pi¤on

pinna n fin Hence: pinnaculo; pinnion; pinnula; pinnate

pinnaculo n [Arch.] pinnacle

pinnate adj [Bot.l pinnate

pinnion n pinion (= cogwheel)

pinnula n [Surv.] pinnule, sightvane

pino n pine (1. pine tree; 2. pine wood) Hence: pinastro; pineto; pinacee-pinaceas; pinee-pinea-pineal

pinta n pint

pintada [P] n guinea fowl, guinea hen, pintado

pionero n [Mil.] pioneer

pipa n I. fife; II. pipe (1. tube; 2. [Meas.]; 3. "tobacco pipe") Hence: pipata; pipetta; pipar

pipar¹ v to peep, cheep, chirp Hence: pipator

pipar² v to (play the) fife

pipata n pipeful

pipator n peeper, cheeper

piperaceas npl [Bot.] Piperaceae

piperacee adj [Bot.] piperaceous

piperar v to pepper, season with pepper

piperate 1. pp of piperar; 2. adj peppery

pipere n pepper Hence: piperacee-piperaceas; piperiera; piperina; piperar; piperate

piperiera n pepper shaker

piperina n [Chem.] piperine

pipetta n pipette

pipion n dove, pigeon

piqué [F] n piqué (= ribbed cotton fabric)

pira n pear (= fruit of the pear tree) Hence: piriero

-pirar see spirar

pirata n pirate (= one who commits piracy) Hence: pirateria; piratar

piratar v to pirate, commit piracy

pirateria n piracy

piriero n pear tree

pirouettar v to pirouette

pirouette [F] n [Dancing] pirouette Hence: pirouettar

pisca n 1. fishing; 2. catch, haul (of fishes); le pisca miraculose [Eccl.] the miraculous draught of fishes

piscar v to fish (to catch or try to catch fish, etc.); piscar in aqua turbide to fish in troubled waters

piscaria n fishing ground, piscary

piscator n fisherman; anello del piscator [Eccl.] Fisherman's ring

piscatori adj piscatory, piscatorial

pisce n fish; pisce de mar salt-water fish; pisce aurate goldfish; pisce volante flying fish; ni carne ni pisce neither fish nor fowl; como un pisce fora del aqua like a fish out of water; mute como un pisce as mute as a fish; Pisces [Astron.] Pisces, Fishes Hence: piscaria; piscina; piscose; piscar-pisca, pischeria, piscator, piscatori; piscicultura etc.; pisciforme etc.; piscivore etc.

pisch- see pisce

pischeria (-ía) n 1. fishing ground; 2. fishmarket

pisci·cultura n pisciculture

pisci·forme adj pisciform

piscina n 1. [Eccl.] piscina; 2. fishpond; 3. swimming pool

pisci·vore adj piscivorous

piscose adj abounding in fish

pisi·forme adj pisiform (1. pea-shaped; 2. [Anat., Zoo.])

piso n pea; piso odorose sweet pea Hence: pisiforme etc

pista n 1. tracks, trail (of an animal); 2. racecourse, race track

pistacia n pistachio (tree) Hence: pistacio-pistaciero

pistaciero n pistachio (tree)

pistacio n pistachio (nut)

pistillar adj [Bot.] pistillar, pistillary

pistillifere adj [Bot.] pistilliferous

pistillo n 1. pestle; 2. [Bot.] pistil Hence: pistillar; pistillifere

pistola n 1. pistol; 2. pistole

piston n piston (1. [Mach.]; 2. [Mus.]); corneta a piston [Mus.] cornet

pitancia n small allowance, pittance

pizzicato [I] adj/adv/n pizzicato

placa n plaque (= disk of metal, etc.); also: badge Hence: plachetta; placar

placabile adj placable

placabilitate n placableness, placability

placar¹ v to placate, appease Hence: placabile-placabilitate, implacabile-implacabilitate; placation; placator; placatori

placar² v to plate, overlay (with plates of metal)

placard [F] n poster, placard Hence: placardar

placardar v to post (a bill, placard, etc.)

placation n placation

placator n placater

placatori adj placatory, conciliatory

placente 1. ppr of placer; 2. adj pleasant

placer v to please; placer a un persona to please somebody; si il vos place (if you) please Hence: placide &; placente; complacer &; displacer-displacente-displacentia

placer¹ n pleasure

placer² [A] n [Mining] placer

plach- see placa

plachetta n plaquette (= small decorated plaque)

placia n place (1. square; 2. position, office); placia de armas drill ground; placia (forte) fortress, fortified town Hence: placiar-placiamento; displaciar &; implaciar &; misplaciar

placiamento n placement (1. action of placing, setting; 2. action of securing a position for someone); bureau de placiamento employment office, placement bureau

placiar v to place (1. to put, set; 2. to secure a position or place for)

placide adj placid Hence: placiditate

placiditate n placidity

plaga n 1. wound; sore; 2. plague (= affliction, calamity); poner le digito super le plaga to put one's finger on the sore spot Hence: plagar

plagar v 1. to wound; 2. to plague

plagia (-aja) n beach

plagiar v to plagiarize

plagiario n plagiarist

plagiato n something plagiarized; also: plagiarism

plagio n plagiarism; also: case of plagiarism Hence: plagiario; plagiar-plagiato

plaid [A] n plaid

plan adj 1. flat, level, plane; 2. plain (= clear, easy to understand) Hence: planar²-plana¹, planator; applanar &; explanar &; planimetro etc.; planispherio etc.; plano² &; plana²

plana¹ n plane (= tool for smoothing, planishing, etc.)

plana² n plain

planar¹ v to plan (1. to represent by map, diagram, etc.; 2. to think out plans for)

planar² v 1. to smooth, plane; 2. to planish

planar³ v 1. to hover; 2. [Aeronaut.] to glide Hence: planator; aeroplano etc.

planator¹ n 1. planer (= one who or that which planes or smoothes); 2. planisher (of metals)

planator² n [Aeronaut.] glider

planca n 1. plank, board; 2. shelf (as in "book shelf") Hence: planchetta

planch- see planca

planchetta n small plank, small board

planct- see planger

plancto n lamentation, lament, plaint

plancton (plánc-) n [Zool.] plankton

planeta n planet Hence: planetari; planetario; planetoide

planetari adj planetary; systema planetari planetary system

planetario n planetarium

planetoide n planetoid

planger [plang-/planct-] v -; planger se de to complain of or about Hence: plancto

planimetria (-ía) n planimetry

plani·metro (-í-) n planimeter Hence: planimetria

planispheric adj planispheric, planispherical, planispheral

plani·spherio n planisphere Hence: planispheric

plano¹ n plan (1. of a house, garden, town, etc.; 2. scheme; also: project, design) Hence: planar1

plano² n plane (= flat or level surface); plano (inclinate) [Geom.] (inclined) plane; prime plano foreground Hence: planar³ &; biplano etc.; monoplano etc.

planta n 1. plant (= vegetable organism); 2. sole (of foot) Hence: plantagine &; planton; plantula; plantar¹; plantar²-plantation, plantator, displantar, implantar &, replantar-replantabile, supplantar &, transplantar &; plantigrade etc.

plantaginaceas npl [Bot.] Plantaginaceae

plantaginacee adj [Bot.] plantaginaceous

plantagine n [Bot.] plantain Hence: plantaginacee-plantaginaceas

plantar adj [Anat.] plantar, sole plantar v to plant

plantation n 1. (art of) planting; 2. plantation

plantator n planter (1. one who plants; 2. owner of a plantation)

planti·grade (-í-) adj [Zool.] plantigrade Hence: plantigrado

plantigrado (-í-) n plantigrade

planton n 1. [Hort.] set, shoot, cutting; 2. [Mil.] orderly

plantula n [Bot.l plantule; plantlet

plasma [-ma/-mat-] n plasm, plasma (1. [Mineral.]; 2. [Physiol]); plasma del sanguine blood plasma Hence: cytoplasma etc.; neoplasma etc.; protoplasma etc.; ectoplasma etc

plast- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] plast- (= moulded, formed) Hence: -plastia &; plastic-plasticitate, organoplastic etc., plastico, plastica; chloroplasto etc.

-plastia (-ía) [occurring in compounds] -plasty (= moulding, formation) Hence: galvanoplastia etc.; osteoplastia etc.; rhinoplastia etc.

plastic adj plastic; also: [Technol.] plastics; operation plastic plastic operation; artes plastic plastic arts

plastica n plastic art

plasticitate n plasticity

plastico n plastic, plastics (as in "plastic or plastics is a widely used material"); plasticos plastics (as in "plastics are widely used materials")

plastron [F] n plastron (1. protection for the breast of a fencer; 2. starched shirt front)

plat- see platy-

platanaceas npl [Bot.] Platanaceae

platanacee adj [Bot.] platanaceous

plataneto n grove of plane trees

platano (plá-) n [Bot.] plane (tree) Hence: plataneto; platanacee-platanaceas

plateau [F] n plateau

platessa n flatfish, plaice; flounder

plat·helminthe n [Zool.] flatworm, planarian, platyhelminth; plathelminthes Platyhelminthes

platinar v to platinize

platinatura n platinization

platinifere adj platiniferous

platino n platinum Hence: platinifere; platinoide; platinar-platinatura; platmotypia etc.

platinoide adj platinoid

platinoide n platinoid

platino·typia (-ía) n [Photog.] platinotype

platitude [F] n platitude

Platon npr [Gr. Philos.] Plato Hence: platonismo-neoplatonismo etc.; platonic-neoplatonic etc.; platonico-neoplatonico etc.; platonisar

platonic adj Platonic; amor platonic Platonic love

platonico n Platonist, Platonic

platonisar v to Platonize

platonismo n Platonism

platta n plate (= sheet of metal); also: [Photog.]

platte adj flat, level Hence: applattar; platteforma etc.; platto; platta

platte·forma n platform (1. as in "gun platform, streetcar platform, etc."; 2. [Pol.])

platto n 1. plate, dish, platter; also: saucer, etc.; 2. dish (= food prepared in a particular way); 3. course (= part of a meal served at one time)

platy- adj [occurring in compounds] platy-, plat- (= flat) Hence: phthelminthe etc.; platycephale etc.

platy·cephale adj [Med., Anthropol.] flatheaded, platycephalic, platycephalous Hence: platycephalia

platycephalia (-ía) n [Med., Anthropol.] platycephaly, flat-headedness

platy·pode (-ípode) adj 1. [Med.] flatfooted; 2. [Zool.] platypodous Hence: platypodia

platypodia (-ía) n [Med.] flatfoot, platypodia

platy·rrhin adj [Zool., Anthropol.] platyrrhine Hence: platyrrhinos

platyrrhinos npl [Zool.] Platyrrhina, platyrrhine monkeys

platy·ure adj [Zool.] flat-tailed, platurous

plauder [plaud-/plaus-] v to applaud Hence: plausibile &; applauder &

plaus- see plauder

plausibile adj plausible (= reasonable, acceptable) Hence: plausibilitate

plausibilitate n plausibility, plausibleness

-ple adj [occurring in compounds] Hence: multiple etc.; centuple etc.; duple etc.; simple etc.; triple etc.

plebe n plebs (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. common people, populace) Hence: plebeie-plebeismo, plebeitate, plebeisar, plebeio; plebiscito etc.

plebeie (-bé-) adj plebeian (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. common, vulgar)

plebeio (-bé-) n plebeian (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. member of the populace)

plebeisar v to plebeianize, render plebeian

plebeismo (-ízmo) n plebeianism (1. plebeian character; 2. plebeian style or expression)

plebeitate n plebeianism (= plebeian character)

plebiscitari adj plebiscitary

plebi·scito n plebiscite Hence: plebiscitari

plect- [plect-/plex-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: plexo; perplexe &; complect- &

plectro n pick, plectrum

pleg- n [occurring in compounds] pleg-, plego- (1. blow, stroke; 2. [Med.] stroke (of paralysis, etc.)) Hence: hemiplegia etc.

pleiade (-í-] n Pleiad (1. one of the Pleiades; 2. [Lit.]); pleiades [Astron.] Pleiades

pleist- [occurring in compounds] Hence: pleistocen etc.

pleisto·cen adj [Geol.] Pleistocene Hence: pleistoceno

pleistoceno n [Geol.] Pleistocene

plen adj full; a plen manos by handfuls Hence: plenitude; plenari; plenar-replenar &, terrapleno etc.; plenipotentia etc.; plenilunio etc.; plenilunar etc.

plenar v to fill (= to make full)

plenari adj plenary

pleni·lunar adj of the full moon, plenilunar, plenilunary

pleni·lunio n full moon, plenilune

pleni·potentia n full power, plenipotence Hence: plenipotentiari; plenipotentiario

plenipotentiari adj plenipotentiary

plenipotentiario n plenipotentiary (= plenipotentiary envoy or ambassador)

plenitude n plenitude (1. fullness; 2. abundance)

pleonas- v [occurring in derivatives] pleonas- (= to be superfluous) Hence: oleonasmo; pleonasto; pleonastic

pleonasmo n pleonasm

pleonastic adj pleonastic

pleonasto n [Mineral.] pleonaste, ceylonite

-pler v [occurring in compounds] Hence: compler &; depler &; expler &; impler &; repler &; suppler &

plesi- adj [occurring in compounds] plesio-, plesi- (= near, close) Hence: plesiosauro etc. ...

plesio·sauro n [Paleontol.] plesiosaurus, plesiosaur

pleura n [Anat.] pleura Hence: pleuritis-pleuritic; pleural; pleuropneumonia etc.

pleural adj pleural

pleuritic adj pleuritic

pleuritis (-ítis) n [Med.] pleurisy

pleuro·pneumonia (-ía) n [Med.] pleuropneumonia

plex- see plect-

plexo n plexus

pli- adj [occurring in compounds] pli-, plio- (= more) Hence: pliocen etc. ...

plica n 1. fold, pleat; 2. [Pathol.] plica, Polish plait

plicante 1. ppr of plicar; 2. adj pliant, pliable

plicar v 1. to fold, pleat; 2. to bend (= to cause to bend); plicar se to bend, yield Hence: plica; plicante; plicatura; applicar &; complicar &; displicar &; explicar &; implicar &; replicar &

plicatura n plication, plicature

-plice adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: duplice etc.; multiplice etc.; simplice etc.; quadruplicar etc.

plio·cen adj [Geol.] Pliocene Hence: plioceno

plioceno n [Geol.] Pliocene

plorar v to cry, weep Hence: deplorar &; implorar &

[plu] adv (= plus) Hence: plutosto etc.

pluche [F] n plush

pluma n feather; peso pluma [Sports] featherweight Hence: plumage; plumula; plumose; plumar; implumar; displumar

plumage (-aje) n plumage

plumar v to pluck (poultry)

plumbagine n black lead, graphite

plumbar v I. to plumb (1. to weight with lead; 2. to test by a plumb line); II. [Dent.] to fill (a tooth)

plumbee adj plumbeous, lead

plumberia (-ía) n 1. plumbing; 2. plumber's shop

plumbero n plumber

plumbic adj plumbic; also: [Chem.]

plumbifere adj plumbiferous

plumbo n lead (1. the metal "lead"; 2. bullets, shot); a plumbo plumb, vertical Hence: plumbagine; plumbero; plumberia; plumbee; plumbic; plumbifere; plumbar

plumose adj feathered, feathery, plumose

plumpudding [A] n plum pudding

plumula n plumule (1. [Bot.]; 2. little feather)

plural adj plural (1. more than one; pertaining to more than one; 2. [Gram.]); numero plural [Gram.] plural number plural n [Gram.] plural Hence: pluralismo; pluralista; pluralitate; pluralisar

pluralisar v to pluralize

pluralismo n [Philos.] pluralism

pluralista n [Philos.] pluralist

pluralitate n plurality (1. state of being plural; 2. majority; 3. [Elections])

plure adj several Hence: plural &; [plurime]-[plurimo]; plurinomial etc.

plures (plú-) pron several

pluri·locular adj [Bot., Zool.] plurilocular

[plurimel (plú-) adj 1. much; 2. many

[plurimo] (plú-) adv 1. much, exceedingly; 2. for the most part, commonly, usually

pluri·nominal adj plurinominal

plus 1. more; 2. plus; plus belle (que) more beautiful (than); plus grande (que) greater, bigger (than); plus de (vinti annos) more than, over, above (twenty years); le plus belle the most beautiful; le plus grande the greatest, biggest; (le) plus (the) most (as in "what pleased me (the) most"); de plus furthermore, besides; de plus in plus more and more; in plus furthermore, in addition, also; (tres) plus (quatro) (three) plus (four); al plus at (the) best; plus o minus more or less; non ... plus no more, not any more (1. nothing more; 2. no longer); plus (de) (moneta, etc.) more (money, etc.) Hence: plus-valor etc.; plusquamperfecto etc.

plus·quam·perfecto n pluperfect

plus·valor n [Econ.] surplus value

pluto- n [occurring in compounds] pluto- (= wealth); Pluto [Gr. Mythol.] Plutus Hence: plutologo etc.; plutonomia etc.; plutocrate etc.; plutocratic etc.

pluto·crate (-ó-) n plutocrat

pluto·cratia (-ía) n plutocracy

pluto·cratic adj plutocratic

plutologia (-ía) n plutology

plutologic adj plutological

Pluton npr [Class. Mythol.; Astron.] Pluto Hence: plutonismo; plutonista; plutonic; plutonie-plutonium

plutonic adj [Geol.] plutonic

plutonie adj Plutonian

plutonismo n [Geol.] plutonism

plutonista n [Geol.] plutonist, plutonian

plutonium (-tó-) n [Chem.] plutonium

pluto·nomia (-ía) n plutonomy

plutonomic n plutonomic

[plu·tosto] adv (= plus tosto)

pluver v to rain Hence: pluvia-pluviero, pluvial, pluviose, pluviometro etc., parapluvia etc.; impluv-impluvio

pluvia n rain; tempore de pluvia rainy weather

pluvial adj rainy, pluvial; aqua pluvial rain water pluvial n pluvial (= long ecclesiastic cloak)

pluviero n [Ornith.] plover

pluvio·metro (-ómetro) n pluviometer

pluviose adj rainy, pluvious; tempore pluviose rainy weather; station pluviose rainy season

pneu n (pneumatic) tire

pneuma [-ma/-mat-] n 1. wind, breath; 2. spirit, soul; 3. [Medieval Mus.] neume Hence: pneumatic-pneumatico; pneumatica; pneumatometro etc.; pneumatologia etc.

pneumat- see pneuma

pneumatic adj pneumatic (1. as in "pneumatic tire"; 2. spiritual)

pneumatica n pneumatics

pneumatico n (pneumatic) tire

pneumato·logia (-ía) n pneumatology (= doctrine of spirits or spiritual beings) Hence: pneumatologic

pneumatologic adj pneumatological

pneumato·metro (-ómetro) n pneumatometer

pneumo- see pneumono-

pneumonia (-ía) n pneumonia

pneumonic adj pneumonic

pneumono- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] pneumono- (= lung) Hence: pneumonia-bronchopneumonia etc.; pneumonic; pneumonotherapia etc.; pneumorrhagia etc.; pmeumothorace etc.

pneumono·therapia (-ía) n pneumonotherapy

pneumo·rrhagia (-ía) n pneumorrhagia

pneumo·thorace n pneumothorax

[poc] adj 1. little (not much); 2. few (not many) (= pauc) Hence: poco¹; poco²

[poco] pron -; un poco (de) a little; poco a poco little by little; in poco shortly, before long (= pauc) [poco] adv little (= to a small degree) (= pauc)

pod- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] pod- (= foot) Hence: podio-lycopodio etc., pseudopodio etc.; podagra etc.; podometro etc.; antipode &; arthropode etc.; cephalopodo etc.; myriapode etc.

pod·agra n [Pathol.] podagra

podical adj podical

podice (pó-) n podex, buttocks Hence: podical

podio n [Rom. Hist.] podium; -podio -podium, -pod (= little foot)

podo·metro (-ómetro) n podometer, pedometer

poema n poem

poesia (-ía) n poetry

poeta n poet Hence: poetastro; poetessa; poetic; poetica; poetisar

poetastro n versifier, poetaster

poetessa n poetess

poetic adj poetic; poetical; licentia poetic poetic license; arte poetic poetics

poetica n poetics

poetisar v 1. to versify; 2. to poetize (as in "to poetize the lives of the poor")

pogrom [R] n pogrom

poilu [F] n poilu

pointer [A] n [Dogs] pointer

[pois] 1. adv afterwards, thereafter; 2. conj for; pois que as, since, because

poker [A] n [Cards] poker

-pol- [occurring in compounds] -pol- (= to sell) Hence: monopolio etc. ...

polac adj Polish Hence: polaco

polaco n Pole

polar adj polar

polari·metro (-rí-) n polarimeter

polarisar v to polarize

polarisation n polarization

polarisator n polarizer

polari·scopio n polariscope

polaritate n polarity

-pole n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -polis (= city) Hence: -polita &; acropole etc.; metropole etc.; Constantinopole etc.; necropole etc.; Neapole etc.; Tripole etc.

polea (-éa) n pulley

polem- n [occurring in derivatives] polem- (= war) Hence: polemic; polemica; polemisar-polemista

polemic adj polemic, polemical

polemica n 1. polemic (= controversial argument); 2. polemics

polemisar v to dispute (aggressively)

polemista n controversialist, polemicist

policia (-ía) n police (1. the whole system of internal regulation of a state or community; 2. police force); agente de policia policeman, police officer Hence: policiero; policiari; policiar

policiar v to police (= to maintain law and order in)

policiari adj police (as in "police regulations")

policiero n policeman

polimento n polish (1. act of polishing; 2. smoothness, luster)

polir v to polish (1. to make smooth and shiny; 2. to refine) Hence: polimento; politor; politura; polite &; dispolir

-polis n [occurring in compounds] Hence: Indianapolis etc.

polissa n policy (as in "insurance policy"); polissa de cargamento bill of lading

-polita n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: politic-impolitic; politico; politica-geopolitica etc.; cosmopolita etc.

Politburo [R] n Politburo

polite I. pp of polir; II. adj polite (1. refined, elegant; 2. civil, courteous) Hence: politessa; impolite-impolitessa

politessa n politeness

politic adj 1. political; 2. politic; le corpore politic the body politic; economia politic political economy

politica n 1. politics; 2. policy (= planned course of action)

politico n politician

politor n polisher (1. one who polishes; 2. polishing tool)

politura n 1. (act of) polishing; 2. gloss, luster

polka [Polish] n polka

polkar v to polka

pollice (pól-) n 1. thumb; also: [Anat., Zool.] pollex; 2. [Meas.] inch

polline n [Bot.] pollen Hence: pollinosis; pollinic; pollinifere; pollinisar-pollinisation

pollinic adj [Bot.] pollinic; tubo pollinic pollen tube

pollinifere adj polliniferous

pollinisar v [Bot.] to pollinate, pollinize

pollinisation n [Bot.] pollinization

pollinosis (-ósis) n [Med.] pollinosis, hay fever

polluer [-lu-/-lut-] v to pollute (1. to soil, make filthy; 2. to make unclean morally, ceremonially, etc.) Hence: pollution

pollut- see polluer

pollution n pollution; also: [Med.]

Pollux (pól-) npr Pollux (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.])

polo¹ n pole (as in "North Pole", "magnetic pole," etc.); polo nord North Pole; polo sud South Pole Hence: polar-polaritate, polarisar-polarisation, polarisator, dispolarisar-dispolansation, polarimetro etc., bipolar etc.; circumpolar

polo² [Balti] n [Sports] polo

polon- see Polonia

polonaise [F] n polonaise (1. [Clothing]; 2. [Dancing]; 3. [Mus.])

polonese adj Polish polonese n 1. Pole; 2. Polish (language)

Polonia npr Poland Hence: polonium; polonese

polonium (-ló-) n [Chem.] polonium

poltergeist [G] n poltergeist

poltron n poltroon Hence: poltroneria

poltroneria (-ía) n poltroonery

poly- adj [occurring in compounds] poly- (= many, much, several) Hence: polysynthese etc.; Polynesia etc.; polytheismo etc.; polytheista etc.; polytechnic etc.; polygon etc.; polyphone etc.; polyandre etc.; polygame etc.; polysyllabe etc.; polynomie etc.

poly·andre adj polyandrous Hence: polyandria

polyandria (-ía) n polyandry (1. Anthropol.]; 2. [Bot.])

poly·atomic adj [Chem.] polyatomic

poly·chete adj [Zool.] polychaetous Hence: polychetos

polychetos npl [Zool.] Polychaeta

poly·chromatic adj polychromatic

poly·chrome adj polychrome

poly·game (-lí-) adj polygamous; also: [Bot.] Hence: polygamia-polygamic; polygamo

polygamia (-ía) n polygamy

polygamic adj polygamic

polygamo (-lí-) n polygamist

poly·glotte adj polyglot Hence: polyglotto

polyglotto n polyglot

poly·gon adj polygonal Hence: polygono-polygonal

polygonal adj polygonal

polygono n polygon

poly·hedre adj [Math.] polyhedral Hence: polyhedro

polyhedro n [Math.] polyhedron

poly·mere adj [Chem.] polymeric, polymerous Hence: polymeria; polymerisar-polymerisation; polymero

polymeria (-ía) n [Chem.] polymerism, polymerization

polymerisar v [Chem.] to polymerize

polymerisation n [Chem.] polymerization, polymerism

polymero (-ímero) n [Chem.] polymer

Poly·nesia npr Polynesia Hence: polynesian-polynesiano

polynesian adj Polynesian

polynesiano n Polynesian

poly·nomie adj [Alg.] polynomial Hence: polynomio

polynomio n [Alg.] polynomial

poly·phone adj polyphonic; also: [Mus., Phonet.] Hence: polyphonia; polyphonic

polyphonia (-ía) n polyphony; also: [Mus., Phonet.]

polyphonic adj polyphonic; also: [Mus., Phonet.]

polypo (pó-) n polyp, polypus (1. [Zool.]; 2. [Med.]) Hence: machopolypo etc.

poly·syllabe (-sí-) adj polysyllabic Hence: pollysyllabo

polysyllabo (-sí-) n polysyllable

poly·synthese (-íntese) n polysynthesis

poly·synthetic adj polysynthetic; also: [Philol.]

poly·technic adj polytechnic Hence: polytechnico

polytechnico n polytechnic (school)

poly·theismo (-teízmo) n polytheism

poly·theista (-teísta) n polytheist

pomacee adj pomaceous (= bearing pomes or pomelike fruits)

pomada n pomade Hence: pomadar

pomadar v to pomade

pomeran adj Pomeranian Hence: Pomerania; pomerano

Pomerania npr Pomerania

pomerano n Pomeranian (= inhabitant of Pomerania)

pomi·cultor n pomiculturist

pomi·cultura n pomiculture

pomifere adj pomiferous

pomi·forme adj pomiform

pomo n 1. pome; also: apple; 2. pommel (as in "pommel of a sword"); pomo de Adam Adam's apple; pomo de discordia apple of discord Hence: pomada &; Pomona; pomacee; pomifere; pomicultura etc; pomiforme etc; pomologia etc

pomo·logia (-ía) n pomology Hence: pomologic; pomologista

pomologic adj pomological

pomologista n pomologist

Pomona npr [Rom Relig] Pomona

pompa n pomp, splendor Hence: pompose

pompelmus (-mús) n grapefruit (1. fruit of the grapefruit tree; 2. grapefruit tree)

pompon [F] n pompon

pompose adj stately, grand

poncho [H] n poncho

ponder- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: ponderal; ponderose-ponderositate; ponderar-ponderabile-ponderabilitate, imponderabile-imponderabilitate, ponderation, preponderar &, equiponderar etc

ponderabile adj ponderable

ponderabilitate n ponderability

ponderal adj pertaining to weight, ponderal

ponderar v to ponder (= to weigh in one's mind)

ponderation n (act of) pondering

ponderose adj weighty, heavy, ponderous

ponderositate n weightiness, heaviness, ponderosity

pone·minas (-mí-) n mine layer

poner [pon-/posit-/post-] v to put, place, lay, etc; poner se a (facer) to begin to (do), to start (doing); le sol se pone the sun sets; poner del sol sunset Hence: position; positive &; positura; posticie; postura &; posto-postar¹; posta &; anteponer &; apponer &; componer &; contraponer &; deponer &; disponer &; exponer &; imponer &; interponer &; juxtaponer &; opponer &; postponer &; preponer &; proponer &; superponer &; supponer &; transponer &; poneminas etc

pontar v to bridge, build a bridge over

ponte n I. bridge (1. "bridge over a river, etc"; 2. [Dent]; 3. "bridge of a musical instrument"); II. [Naut] deck; ponte del asinos [Math] asses' bridge, pons asinorum; jectar un ponte to throw a bridge; capite del ponte [Mil] bridgehead; ponte levatori drawbridge Hence: pontero; ponton &; pontar

pontero n bridgekeeper

pontifical adj pontifical pontifical n [RCCh] pontifical (= book containing the offices, or forms for rites, etc)

pontificar v to pontificate (1. to officiate as a pontiff; 2. to act, speak, with pomposity)

pontificato n pontificate

pontifice (-ífice) n pontiff Hence: pontificato; pontifical; pontificar

ponton n pontoon Hence: pontonero

pontonero n pontonier

pony [A] n pony (as in "Shetland pony")

pope n [Orthodox Ch] pope, papa, papas

poplo n poplar; poplo blanc white poplar; poplo nigre black poplar; poplo pyramidal Lombardy poplar; poplo tremule trembling poplar, aspen

populaceo n populace

popularisar v to popularize

popularisation n popularization

popularitate n popularity

population n population

populalor n populator

populo (pó-) n people (1. race, nation; 2. "common people"); populo minute, populo basse lower classes Hence: populaceo; popular¹-popularitate, impopular-impopularitate, popularisar-popularisation; populose; popular²-population, populator; depopular &; dispopular &

populose adj populous

[por] prep for (1. not against; 2. in place of, in exchange or return for; por (+inf) in order to; partir por (Paris) to leave or set out for (Paris); (= pro) Hence: porque etc

porca n sow (= female pig)

porcellana n 1. porcelain, china; 2. porcelain shell, cowrie Hence: porcellanite; porcellanari; porcellanero

porcellanari adj porcelain (= of or made of porcelain)

porcellanero n porcelain maker or dealer

porcellanite n [Mineral] porcelanite

porch- see porco

porcheria (-ía) n 1. pork shop; 2. mess, dirty business; also: dirty language or joke, etc

porchero n swineherd

porchiera n pigsty

porcin adj porcine (1. of swine; 2. swinish)

porco n 1. pig, hog; 2. pork; porcos swine; porco de India guinea pig Hence: porchero; porcheria; porcheira; porcin; porcospino etc; porca

porco·spino n porcupine

porifere adj [Zool] poriferous

poriferos (-íferos) npl [Zool] Porifera

porn- n [occurring in compounds] porno- (= harlot) Hence: pornographo etc; pornocratia etc

porno·cratia (-ía) n pornocracy

pornographia (-ía) n pornography

pornographic adj pornographic

porno·grapho (-ógrapho) n pornographer Hence: pornographia; pornographic

poro n pore (as in "the pores of the sweat glands") Hence: porose-porositate; porifere-poriferos

porose adj porous

porositate n porosity (= state of being porous)

porphyric adj porphyritic

porphyro (pór-) n porphyry Hence: porphyric; porphyroide

porphyroide n [Petrography] porphyroid

[por·que] conj/adv 1. why (= for what reason); 2. because (= proque)

porracee adj porraceous

porro n leek Hence: porracee

porta n 1. doorway, gateway; 2. door, gate Hence: portero; portiera; portico; portal

porta·aeroplanos (-plános) n (aircraft) carrier

portabile adj portable

portal n portal

porta·folio n 1. pocketbook, wallet; 2. portfolio (= case for documents, prints, etc); also: brief case

porta·mantello n 1. traveling bag; 2. (coat) hanger

porta·moneta n purse (= bag, receptacle, etc, for money)

porta·penna n penholder

portar v to bear, carry Hence: porto &; portabile; portator; portata; apportar; comportar &; deportar &; exportar &; importar &; reportar &; supportar &; transportar &; portamoneta etc; portaaeroplanos etc

portata n litter (as in "the litter of a sow")

portator n 1. [RR] porter; 2. bearer, carrier; titulo al portator bearer bond; pagabile al portator payable to bearer; portator de germines or bacillos (germ) carrier

porta·voce n speaking trumpet, megaphone

portender [-tend-/-tent-] v to portend Hence: portento-portentose

portent- see portender

portento n portent, prodigy, marvel

portentose adj portentous, monstrous, prodigious

portero n doorman; also: porter, doorkeeper, janitor

portico n portico

portiera n portiere

portion n portion (1. part of a whole; 2. share) Hence: apportionar &; proportion &

porto¹ n I. bearing (1. carrying; 2. deportment, carriage; II. transport charges (= postage, freightage, etc); franc de porto postpaid, transport charges prepaid, etc

porto² n port, harbor; porto aeree airport; porto franc free port Hence: aeroporto etc; passaporto etc

portrait [F] n portrait Hence: portraitista; portraitar

portraitar (-tretar) v to portray

portraitista (-treiísta) n portrait painter, portraitist

portug- see Portugal

Portugal npr Portugal Hence: portugese

portugese¹ adj Portuguese

portugese² n Portuguese (1. native of Portugal; 2. Portuguese language)

-portun [occurring in compounds] Hence: importun &; opportun &

posa n I. pose (1. attitude of the body, etc; 2. mental attitude); II. "affected pose" Hence: posar-posator, reposar &

posar v to pose (= to assume a studied attitude)

posator n poser, poseur

posit- see poner

position n position (= location)

positiva n [Photog] positive

positive adj positive (1. as in "positive law"; 2. real, actual; 3. [specif: Alg, Elec, etc] not negative); philosophia positive positive philosophy; grado positive [Gram] positive degree, positive; currente positive [Elec] positive current; prova positive [Photog] positive; lege positive positive law Hence: positivismo; positivista; positivitate; positivo; positiva-diapositiva

positivismo n [Philos] positivism

positivista n [Philos] positivist

positivitate n positiveness, postivity

positivo n [Gram] positive (degree)

positon n [Atomic Phys] positon, positron

positron n [Atomic Phys] positron, positon

positura n 1. arrangement, order, disposition; 2. posture, pose

posseder [-sed-/-sess] v to possess (1. to hold, own; 2. as in "a demon possesses him"); posseder (un lingua) to be master of (a language) Hence: possession; possessive; possessor; possessori; possedite; disposseder &

possedite 1. pp of posseder; 2. adj possessed ("possessed by a demon")

possess- see posseder

possession n possession (1. ownership; 2. property; also: [Pol]; 3. "demonic possession"); esser in possession de to be in possession of; haber in su possession to have in one's possession; prender possession de to take possession of; entrar in possession de to enter into possession of; possessiones possessions, belongings; also: [Pol]

possessive adj possessive (1. as in "possessive rights"; 2. [Gram]

possessor n possessor; also: owner, holder

possessori adj possessory

possibile adj possible; facer le possibile to do one's utmost Hence: possibilitate; impossibile-impossibilitate

possibilitate n possibility

post I. adv 1. behind, back, backwards; 2. afterwards, after; II. prep behind; after; post que since, because Hence: posterna; postea etc; postquam etc

post- prefixo [used with nouns, adjectives, and verbs; also in combination with adjectival suffixes] post- (= behind, after, in time, location, or order) Hence: postglacial etc; postdatar etc; postponer etc

post- see poner

posta n I. post (1. relay; 2. mail, postal service); II. post office; posta restante general delivery; posta aeree air mail Hence: postilion; postal; postar²

postal adj postal; cassa postal mailbox, letter box

postar¹ v to post (= to assign to a post)

postar² v to post, mail

postcommunion n [Eccl] Postcommunion

postdatar v to date forward, postdate

postdiluvian adj postdiluvian

post·ea adv afterwards, thereafter

postere adj coming after, following Hence: posteritate; posterior &; prepostere-preposterar

posterior adj posterior (1. back, rear; 2. later) Hence: posterioritate

posterior n posterior, buttock

posterioritate n posteriority

posteriormente adv subsequently, later

posteritate n posterity

posterna n [Fortif] Postern

postglacial adj postglacial

posticie adj false, sham

postilion n postilion

postliminio n [Internat Law] postliminium, postliminy

postmeridian adj postmeridian

postmeridie n afternoon; al tres horas del postmeridie at three o'clock in the afternoon

posto n post (1. place, station; 2. position, employment); posto avantiate outpost

postponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to postpone Hence: postponimento; postposition; postpositive

postponimento n postponement

postposit- see postponer

postposition n postposition

postpositive adj [Gram] postpositive

post·quam (póst-) conj after, as soon as

postscrib- [-scrib /-script-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: postscripto

postscript- see postscrib-

postscripto n postscript

postume (pós-) adj posthumous

postura n posture, pose Hence: posturar

posturar v to posture, pose

potabile adj drinkable; aqua potabile drinking water; auro potabile potable gold

potabilitate n potability

potamo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] potam-, potamo-, -potamus (= river) Hence: hippopotamo etc; Mesopotamia etc

potar v to drink Hence: potabile-potabilitate

potassa n potash (1. potassium carbonate; 2. caustic potash); potassa caustic caustic potash Hence: potassic; potassium-potassic

potassic adj potassic

potassium (-tás-) n potassium

potentato n potentate

potente 1. ppr of poter; 2. adj powerful, potent, mighty Hence: potentato; potentia-potentilla, potential-potentialitate, plenipotentia etc; impotente-impotentia; prepotente-prepotentia; armipotente etc; omnipotente etc

potentia n power (1. ability to do or act; 2. [Pol]); le grande potentias the Great Powers

potential adj potential potential n potential, potential function

potentialitate n potentiality

potentilla n [Bot] potentilla, cinquefoil

poter v 1. to be able to (= can); 2. to be allowed to (= may); 3. to be possible (= may, can) Hence: potente &

poter n power (= ability to do or act)

potestate n power, might

potion n [Med] potion

potius (pótius) adv rather (1. more truly or accurately; 2. sooner, preferably)

potpourri [F] n potpourri (= musical or literary medley)

pourboire [F] n pourboire, tip

povre adj poor (1. indigent, needy; 2. unfortunate); povre (orator, etc) poor (speaker, etc) Hence: povressa; povretto; impovrir-impovrimento

povressa n poverty (= quality of being poor)

povretto n poor creature

practic (prác-) adj practical (1. not theoretical; 2. as in "a practical individual"; 3. adapted for a required purpose) Hence: practicar-practicante, practicabile-practicabilitate, impracticabile-impracticabilitate; practica

practica (prác-) n practice (= actual application of knowledge); mitter in practica to put into practice

practicabile adj practicable; via practicabile practicable or passable road; porta practicabile practicable door

practicabilitate n practicability; also: feasibility

practicante n trainee; also: intern; student nurse; etc

practicar v to practice

Praga npr Prague

pragma [-ma/-mat-] n deed, thing done; business, affair Hence: pragmatismo; pragmatista; pragmatic; pragmatica

pragmat- see pragma

pragmatic adj pragmatic (1. pertaining to practical affairs; 2. relative to philosophical pragmatism); sanction pragmatic pragmatic sanction

pragmatica n pragmatic sanction, pragmatic

pragmatismo n pragmatism (1. pragmatic character; 2. [Philos])

pragmatista n pragmatist (1. pragmatical person; 2. adherent of philosophical pragmatism)

prairie [F] n prairie

prander v to lunch, dine, to have lunch or dinner (= to take the midday meal) Hence: prandio

prandio n lunch, dinner (= midday meal)

prateria (-ía) n prairie

prati·cultor n cultivator of meadow land, meadower

prati·cultura n cultivation of meadows

prato n meadow Hence: prateria; praticultura etc

prave adj crooked; perverse Hence: pravitate; depravar &

pravitate n depravity, pravity

[pre] adv/prep 1. before, in front (of); 2. in comparison with; 3. because of

pre- prefixo [used with nouns, adjectives, verbs; also in combination with adjectival suffixes] pre- (= before in time, position, rank) Hence: prehistoria, etc; prematur, etc; predisponer, etc; prebronchial, etc

preambular v to preamble (= to make a preamble to)

preambulo (-ám-) n preamble

precar v to pray; also: to beg, entreat

precari adj precarious (1. as in "precarious privileges"; 2. as in "a precarious situation") Hence: precarietate

precaria n prayer

precarietate n precariousness

precaution n precaution; con precaution cautlously, warily

prece n prayer, request, entreaty Hence: precari &; precaria; precar-deprecar &, imprecar &

precedente n precedent

precedentia n precedence; haber (dar) precedentia to take (give) precedence

preceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to precede Hence: precedente-precedentia; precession

precept- see precip-

preceptive adj preceptive

precepto n precept

preceptor n 1. teacher, instructor, preceptor; 2. tutor, private teacher

precess- see preceder

precession n precession; precession del equinoctios precession of the equinoxes

preciar v 1. to price (= to fix the price of); 2. to prize (= to value highly)

precider [-cid-/-cis-] v to cut off, remove Hence: precision-imprecision; precise-precisar; imprecise

precio n 1. value, price; 2. prize (= reward, trophy, premium, etc) Hence: preciose-preciositate; preciar-minuspreciar etc; appreciar &; depreciar &

preciose adj precious (1. valuable; 2. affected, over-refined)

preciositate n 1. preciousness, great value; 2. preciosity, affectation

precip- [-cip-/-cept-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: preceptive; preceptor; precepto

precipitante n [Chem] precipitant

precipitar v to precipitate (1. to hurl down; 2. to hasten, cause to be quick; 3. [Chem])

precipitate 1. pp of precipitar; 2. adj precipitate (= very hasty)

precipitation n precipitation (1. hurling down; 2. falling headlong; 3. excessive haste; 4. [Chem])

precipitato n [Chem] precipitate

precipite (-cípite) adj precipitate, falling headlong Hence: precipitar-precipitante, precipitation, precipitate-precipitato; precipitio; precipitose

precipitio n precipice; also: cliff

precipitose adj precipitous (= very steep)

precis- see precider

precisar v to state precisely

precise adj precise

precision n precision

precitate adj aforementioned, aforesaid

precoce adj precocious; also: premature, etc; fructo precoce carly fruit Hence: precocitate

precocitate n precociousness, precocity

precognition n precognition

precognoscer [-gnosc-/-gnit-] v to foreknow

preconception n preconception

preconciper [-cip-/-cept-] v to preconceive

precurr- [-curr-/-curs-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: precursor

precurs- see precurr-

precursor n precursor, forerunner, harbinger

preda n prey; ave de preda bird of prey Hence: predar-predator; depredar &

predar v 1. to prey, pillage, take booty; 2. to plunder, rob, depredate

predator n plunderer, pillager; also: predator

predecessor n predecessor

predefinir v to predefine

predefinition n predefinition

predestinar v to predestine

predestination n predestination

predeterminar v to predetermine (1. to determine beforehand; 2. [Theol])

predetermination n predetermination (1. act of predetermining; 2. [Theol])

predica (pré-) n sermon, preachment

predicamento n [Philos] category, predicament

predicante n preacher

predicar v 1. to announce, proclaim; 2. to preach Hence: predica; predicamento; predicante; predication; predicator; predicato

predication n (act or art of) preaching

predicato n [Logic; Gram] predicate

predicator n preacher

predicer [-dic-/-dict-] v to predict Hence: prediction; predictor

predict- see predicer

prediction n prediction

predictor n predictor

predilection n predilection

predisponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to predispose (as in "debility predisposes the body to disease") Hence: predisposition

predisposit- see predisponer

predisposition n predisposition

predominante adj predominant

predominantia n predominance

predominar v to predominate Hence: predominante-predominantia; predomination

predomination n predomination

preeminente adj pre-eminent

preeminentia n pre-eminence

preestablir v to preestablish

preexistente adj preexistent

preexistentia n preexistence

preexister v to preexist

prefaciar v to preface

prefacio n preface (1. [RCCh]; 2. introduction, foreword) Hence: prefaciar

prefect- see prefic-

prefecto n prefect

prefectoral adj prefectoral, prefetorial

prefectura n 1. prefectship; 2. prefecture

preferentia n preference; dar le preferentia a to give preference to

preferential adj preferential

preferentialismo n preferentialism

preferentialista n preferentialist

preferer v to prefer Hence: preferentia-preferential-preferentialismo, preferentialista; preferibile-preferibilitate

preferibile adj preferable

preferibilitate n preferability

prefic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: prefectoral; prefectura-subprefectura; prefecto-subprefecto

prefiger [-fig-/-fix-] v to prefix (= to put or fix before) Hence: prefixo-prefixar

prefigurar v to prefigure, foreshadow Hence: prefiguration

prefiguration n prefiguration (1. action of prefiguring; 2. prototype)

prefinir v to set a time limit for

prefix- see prefiger

prefixar v 1. to fix beforehand; 2. to prefix (= to put or fix before)

prefixo n [Gram] prefix

prefloration n [Bot] prefloration

prefoliation n [Bot] prefoliation, praefoliation, vernation

preglacial adj preglacial

pregnante 1. ppr of pregnar; 2. adj nant (1. with child or young; 2. filled with meaning, significant)

pregnantia n pregnancy (1. state of being with child or young; 2. state of being filled with meaning)

pregnar v to make pregnant, impregnate Hence: pregnante-pregnantia; impregnar &

prehend- [-hend-/-hens-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: prehensile; prehension; apprehender &; comprehender &; reprehender &

prehens- see prehend-

prehensile adj prehensile

prehension n prehension

prehistoria n prehistory

prehistoric adj prehistoric

prejudicar v 1. to prejudge; 2. to prejudice (= to affect injuriously)

prejudicial adj prejudicial

prejudiciar v to prejudice

prejudicio n prejudice; (= preconceived judgment; also: prejudgment); sin prejudicio de without prejudice of Hence: prejudicial; prejudiciar

prelatia (-ía) n prelacy

prelatic adj prelatic

prelato n prelate Hence: prelatia; prelatura; prelatic

prelatura n prelacy

preliminar adj preliminary preliminar n preliminary; preliminares preliminaries

preluder v to prelude Hence: preludio-preludiar

preludiar v [Mus] to prelude

preludio n prelude

prematur adj premature

prematuritate n prematurity, prematureness

premeditar v to premeditate

premeditate 1. pp of premeditar; 2. adj premeditated

premeditation n premeditation

premer [prem-/press-; prim-/-press-] v to press (= to exert pressure upon) Hence: pression; pressar-pressa; comprimer &; deprimer &; exprimer &; imprimer &; opprimer &; reprimer &; supprimer &

premiar v to award a prize to, reward

première [F] n [Theat; Mus; etc] première (= first performance)

premio n 1. reward, prize; 2. [Ins] premium Hence: premiar

premiss- see premitter

premissa n [Logic] premise

premitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to premise; also: [Logic] Hence: premissa

premoner v to forewarn, admonish beforehand Hence: premonition; premonitori

premonition n premonition

premonitori adj premonitory

premunir v to fortify in advance; premunir se to take precautions

prenatal adj prenatal

prender [prend-/prens-/pris-] v to take hold of, catch, seize, take Hence: prendibile-imprendibile-imprendibilitate; prension; prisa; prenditor; apprender &; comprender &; interprender &; reprender &; surprender &

prendibile adj pregnable, open to attack

prenditor n taker (= one who or that which takes, seizes, accepts)

prenomine n first name

prens- see prender

prension n (act or action of) taking

preoccupar v I. to prejudice, bias; II. to preoccupy (1. to take possession of before others; 2. to take up all the attention of); preoccupar se de to be preoccupied with Hence: preoccupation; preoccupate

preoccupate 1. pp of preoccupar; 2. adj preoccupied, absorbed, engrossed; preoccupate de preoccupied with

preoccupation n I. prejudice, bias; II. preoccupation (1. preoccupancy; 2. engrossment, absorption)

preopinante n previous speaker

preopinar v to express one's opinion first

preordinar v to preordain

preordination n preordination

preparar v to prepare (= to make ready); preparar a to prepare or make ready for Hence: preparation; preparative-preparativo; preparator; preparatori

preparation n preparation (1. act of preparing; 2. [Chem; Pharm, etc]); in preparation in preparation

preparative adj preparatory

preparativo n preparation (= preparatory step, measure, etc);

preparativos de guerra preparations for war

preparator n preparer

preparatori adj preparatory

preponderante adj preponderant

preponderantia n preponderance

preponderar v to be preponderant, preponderate Hence: preponderante-preponderantia

preponer [-pon-/-posi-] v to prepose, place before or in front Hence: preposition; prepositive

preposit- see preponer

preposition n 1. (act of) preposing; 2. [Gram] preposition

prepositive adj [Gram] prepositive

preposterar v to reverse, put hind side foremost

prepostere adj hind side foremost

prepotente adj prepotent (= very powerful)

prepotentia n prepotency

prerog- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: prerogativa

prerogativa n prerogative

presage adj foreseeing, prophetic Hence: presagir-presagio

presagio n 1. presage, omen; 2. presentiment

presagir v to presage (1. to feel a presentiment of, foretell; 2. to forebode, foreshadow)

presby- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] presby (= old) Hence: presbyte &; presbytero &; presbyopia etc

presby·opia (-ía) n [Med] farsightedness, presbyopia, presbytia Hence: presbyopic

presbyopic adj [Med] farsighted, presbyoptic

presbyte (préz-) adj [Med] farsighted, long-sighted, presbyopic Hence: presbytia; presbytismo

presbyte (préz-) n presbyope, presbyopic

presbyteral adj presbyterial, presbyteral

presbyterato n presbyterate

presbyterian adj Presbyterian

presbyterianismo n Presbyterianism

presbyteriano n Presbyterian

presbyterio n presbytery (1. part of the church surrounding the altar; 2. parsonage, parochial residence)

presbytero (-bí-) n priest; presbyter Hence: presbyterato; presbyterio; presbyteral; presbyterian-presbyterianismo, presbyteriano; archipresbytero etc

presbytia n [Med] farsightedness, presbytia, presbyopia

presbytismo n [Med] farsightedness, presbyopia, presbytia, presbytism

presciente adj prescient Hence: prescientia

prescientia n prescience

prescir v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: presciente &

prescriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to prescribe (1. to lay down as a rule or direction; 2. [Med]; 3. [Law] to assert a prescriptive right or claim) Hence: prescriptibile-imprescriptibile-imprescriptibilitate; prescription

prescript- see prescriber

prescriptibile adj prescriptible

prescription n prescription (1. [Med]; 2. [Law])

presentabile adj presentable

presentar v to present; presentar le armas to present arms; presentar (un persona a un altere) to introduce (one person to another) Hence: presentabile; presentation; presentator; representar &

presentation n presentation; littera de presentation letter of introduction

presentator n presenter

presente adj present; le tempore presente the present tense; per le presentes [Law] by these presents Hence: presentia-presential; presentar &

presente n present (1. the time being; 2. [Gram]; 3. gift); al presente at present; pro le presente for the present

presentia n presence (1. being present; 2. demeanor); presentia de spirito presence of mind

presential adj presential

presentimento n presentiment

presentir v to have a presentiment Hence: presentimento

[presertim] (-sér-) adv especially, particularly, chiefly

preservar v to preserve (= to maintain in safety) Hence: preservation; preservative; preservator

preservation n preservation

preservative adj preservative

preservator n preserver

preside (pré-) n 1. [Rom Hist] protector, defender; 2. president, presiding officer, etc Hence: presidio &

presidente n (one who presides) chairman, president, presiding judge, etc

presidentia n presidency (= function, office or term of president); also: chairmanship, etc

presidential adj presidential, chairman's, etc

presider v to preside (= to act as chairman, president, etc) Hence: presidente-presidentia, presidential, expresidente, vicepresidente-vicepresidentia

presidial adj presidial

presidio n garrison, fort; also: presidio Hence: presidial

press- see premer

pressa n I. crowd, throng; II. hurry; III. press (1. as in "coining press, wine press" etc; 2. printing press; 3. [Journal])

pressar v to press (= to exert pressure upon)

pression n pressure (1. as in "air pressure"; 2. constraint);

pression arterial blood pressure; pression atmospheric air pressure, atmospheric pressure

presso adv/prep near, close; a presso de at the home (court, etc) of

prestabilir v to preestablish

prestar v to lend; prestar attention to pay attention; prestar juramento to take an oath; prestar se a to lend oneself to; facer se prestar to borrow Hence: presto²; prestimonio; prestation; prestator

prestation n 1. [Law] prestation; 2. (action of) lending

prestator n lender

preste adj 1. agile, nimble, quick; 2. ready Hence: prestessa; prestar &; apprestar &; prestidigitar etc

prestessa n agility, nimbleness, quickness

presti·digitar v to prestidigitate Hence: prestidigitation; prestidigitator

prestidigitation n prestidigitation

prestidigitator n prestidigitator

prestigiar v to delude by jugglery

prestigiator n juggler, conjurer, prestigiaator

prestigio n 1. illusion, conjuring trick; 2. fascination, magic spell; 3. prestige, glamor Hence: prestigiose; prestigiar-prestigiator

prestigiose adj 1. prestigious, illusory; 2. fascinating, impressive

prestimonio n [RCCh] prestimony

presto adv presto, quickly, quick as a wink Hence: preste &

presto n loan

prestre n priest; Prestre Johannes Prester John Hence: prestressa; archiprestre etc

prestressa n priestess

presumer [-sum-/-sumpt-] v to presume (1. to assume, surmise; 2. to be presumptuous) Hence: presumibile; presumption; presumptive; presumptuose

presumibile adj presumable

presumpt- see presumer

presumption n presumption (1. conjecture; 2. presumptuousness; 3. [Law])

presumptive adj presumptive

presumptuose adj presumptuous

presupponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to presuppose (1. to assume beforehand; 2. to require as necessary preliminary) Hence: presupposition

presupposit- see presupponer

presupposition n presupposition

pretendente n 1. pretender (to a throne); 2. suitor, wooer

pretender [-tend-/-tent-/-tens-] v to maintain, affirm; pretender a to claim, lay claim to Hence: pretendente; pretention-pretentiose; pretension; pretense

pretens- see pretender

pretense adj alleged

pretension n pretension (1. claim; 2. pretentiousness)

pretent- see pretender

pretention n pretension (1. claim; 2. pretentiousness)

pretentiose adj 1. making pretensions or laying claims; 2. pretentious, presumptuous, conceited

preter (pré-) I. adv past, beyond; II. prep 1. past, along(side of), beyond; 2. except, excepting; 3. in addition to Hence: [preterea] etc

[preter·ea] (-tér-) adv 1. besides, moreover; 2. henceforth, hereafter

preterir v 1. to pass by; 2. to pass over, omit Hence: preterition; preterite preterito

preterite (-tér-) adj past (1. belonging to former days; 2. [Gram] preterit)

preterition n [Rhet] preterition

preterito (-tér) n [Gram] past, preterit

pretermiss- see pretermitter

pretermission n pretermission

pretermitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to pretermit Hence: pretermission

pretex- [-tex-/-text-] v [occurring in derivatives Hence: pretexto-pretextar

pretext- see pretex-

pretextar v to allege as a pretext

pretexto n pretext

prevalente 1. ppr of prevaler; 2. adj prevalent, predominant

prevalentia n prevalence, predominance

prevaler v to prevail, predominate Hence: prevalente-prevalentia

prevaricar v to prevaricate Hence: prevarication; prevaricator

prevarication n prevarication

prevaricator n prevaricator

prevenir [-ven-/-vent-] v 1. to forestall; 2. to forewarn, warn, caution Hence: prevention; preventive

prevent- see prevenir

prevention n 1. prevention; 2. bias, prejudice

preventive adj preventive; medicina preventive preventive medicine; prision preventive, detention preventive preliminary detention

previdente 1. ppr of previder; 2. adj foreseeing (= having foresight)

previdentia n foresight (= faculty of foreseeing)

previder [-vid-/-vis-/-vist-] v to foresee Hence: previdente-previdentia, imprevidente-imprevidentia; previsibile-imprevisibile; prevision; previste-impreviste

previe adj previous

previs- see previder

previsibile adj foreseeable

prevision n prevision, foresight

previst- see previder

previste adj foreseen

pridem (prí-) adv long ago

prima n prime (1. [Eccl]; 2. [Fencing]) prima donna [I] n prima donna

primar v to be first, hold the first place

primari adj 1. first; 2. primary; instruction primari primary or elementary instruction; schola primari elementary school; de primari importantia of primary importance; terrenos primari [Geol] primary, primitive formations or rocks

primarimente adv 1. primarily, chiefly; 2. first, in the first place, first of all

primate n primate (1. chief archbishop; 2. [Zool]); primates [Zool] primates Hence: primatia-primatial

primatia (-ía) n primacy (1. pre-eminence; 2. office or dignity of a primate)

primatial adj primatial

prima·vera n 1. spring (time); 2. cowslip, primrose Hence: primsveral

primaveral adj spring

prime adj first, prime; numero prime prime number; materias prime raw materials; a prime vista at first sight; de prime ordine first rate, first class; in prime loco first, in the first place; prime ministro Prime Minister; de prime mano first hand Hence: primitia; primula &; primari; primate &; primitive &; primar; primogenitura etc; primogenite etc; primavera etc; primordio etc, principe etc; dece-prime etc; prima

-primer see premer

primitia n first fruit

primitive adj primitive; also: primeval Hence: primitivismo; primitivo

primitivismo n primitivism

primitivo n primitive

primo·genite (-gé-) adj first-born

primo·genitura n primogeniture

primordial adj primordial

prim·ordio n beginning, origins Hence: primordial

primula n cowslip, primrose Hence: primulacee-primulaceas

primulaceas n [Bot] Primulaceous

primulacee adj primulaceous

primus inter pares [L] primus inter pares, first among equals

prin- see prime

prince n prince (1. title given to a member of a ruling family; 2. title of nobility) Hence: princessa

princessa n princess

principal adj principal, chief, main; proposition principal main clause principal n principal (1. superior, head (of a firm, etc); 2. capital sum invested or lent)

principalitate n principalness

principato n 1. sovereignty, reign, princedom; 2. principality (= territory of a reigning prince)

prin·cipe (prín-) n (the) first (in rank, dignity, merit, etc) Hence: principato; principesc; principio; principal-principalitate

principesc adj princely

principio n 1. beginning; 2. principle; in le principio in the beginning; del principio from the outset or start; in principio in principle, as a rule

prior adj prior Hence: prioritate; prior²-priorato, prioral, subprior, priora-subpriora

prior n prior (1. "prior of a monastery"; 2. [Hist] magistrate of city of Florence)

priora n prioress

prioral adj prioral

priorato n priorate, priorship

prioritate n priority (1. quality of being antecedent in time; 2. precedence, superiority in rank, position, etc); derecto de prioritate priority right

pris- see prender

prisa n 1. (action of seizing, taking hold of, etc) hold, grasp; 2. [Chem] solidification, setting; 3. [Naut] prize; prisa (de tabaco) pinch (of snuff); prisa de currente [Elec] outlet

prision n prison; mitter in prision to put in prison Hence: prisionero; imprisionar-imprisionamento

prisionero n prisoner

prisma [-ma/-mat-] n prism Hence: prismatic; hemiprisma etc

prismat- see prisma

prismatic adj prismatic

priv- adj [occurring in derivatives] Hence: privar-privation, privative, private-privata; privilegio etc

privar v to deprive

privata n privy, latrine

private 1. pp of privar; 2. adj private; in privato in private; schola private private school

privation n privation (1. deprivation; 2. destitution, need)

privative adj privative (1. having the quality of depriving; 2. [Gram])

privilegiar v to privilege, grant a privilege

privi·legio n privilege Hence: privilegiar

pro prep for (1. not against; 2. in place of, in exchange or return for); pro (+inf) in order to; partir pro (Paris) to leave or set out for (Paris) Hence: proque etc

pro- prefixo pro- (1. forward, forth; 2. before in time or place; 3. deputy, agent of ; 3. in favor of, on the side of ) Hence: producer etc; proponer etc; proconsule etc; prosemita etc

proa n [Naut] prow, bow

proba n I. proof (1. evidence sufficient to establish a fact; 2. test, trial; 3. [Print, Phot, etc]); II. [Theat] rehearsal; poner a proba put to the proof; a proba de bomba bombproof; proba prime galley proof; proba general [Theat] dress rehearsal; leger le probas to proofread; lectura del probas proofreading; lector del probas proofreader

probabile adj 1. provable; 2. probable Hence: probabilismo; probabilista; probabilitate; improbabile-improbabilitate

probabilismo n [Theol] probabilism

probabilista n [Theol] probabilist

probabilitate n probability; calculo de probabilitate theory of probability

probante 1. ppr of probar; 2. adj conclusive; evidential, probative

probar v 1. to prove (= to establish as true); 2. to test, try; also: to prove (as in "to prove gold"); 3. [Theat] to rehearse Hence: proba; probante; probabile &; probation; probative; probator; approbar &; reprobar &

probation n probation (= period of trial)

probative adj probative (= serving to test or demonstrate)

probator n tester, prover

probe adj upright, honest Hence: probitate; probar &; improbe-improbitate

probitate n integrity, uprightness, probity

problema [-ma/-mat-] n problem; resolver un problema to solve a problem Hence: problematic

problemat- see problema

problematic adj problematic, problematical

proceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to proceed (1. to go forward, go forth; also: to go on, continue; 2. [Law]) Hence: procedura; procession-processional; processo-processar

procedura n [Law] procedure

process- see proceder

processar v to process (1. [Law] to sue; 2. to treat by a special process)

procession n procession (1. as in "to march in procession"; 2. [Theol])

processional adj processional processional n [Eccl] processional (hymn)

processo n I. process (1. method, "process applied"; 2. course, "process undergone"; 3. [Anat]); II. lawsuit; processo verbal [Law] procès-verhal (= official statement, report, etc)

proclamar v to proclaim Hence: proclamation; proclamator

proclamation n proclamation

proclamator n proclaimer

proconsulato n [Rom Hist] proconsulate

proconsule n [Rom Hist] proconsul

procrastinar v to procrastinate Hence: procrastination, procrastinator

procrastination n procrastination

procrastinator n procrastinator

procrear v to procreate, beget Hence: procreation; procreator

procreation n procreation

procreator n procreator

[procul] (pró-) adv far off, far away, at a distance

procurar v to procure (= to secure after effort); procurar se un cosa to procure something Hence: procuration; procurator; procuratorio

procuration n 1. (action of) procuring, procurement; 2. power of attorney

procurator n procurator (1. proxy, attorney; 2. [Rom Hist]);

procurator general Attorney General

procuratori adj procuratory

prode adj valiant Hence: prodessa

prodessa n 1. prowess; 2. exploit

prodigalitate n prodigality

prodigar v to be prodigal of, to lavish

prodige (pród-) adj prodigal (= very free in spending or giving); prodige de lavish with, prodigal of; filio prodige prodigal son Hence: prodigalitate; prodigar

prodigio n prodigy, wonder Hence: prodigiose-prodigiositate

prodigiose adj prodigious

prodigiositate n prodigiousness

producer [-duc-/-duct-] v to produce (1. to bring forward, show; 2. to bring forth, be productive of) Hence: producibile-producibilitate; production-superproduction; productive-productivitate, improductive; productor; producto-subproducto; reproducer &

producibile adj producible

producibilitate n producibility

product- see producer

production n production (1. as in "the production of evidence in court"; 2. producing, making)

productive adj productive

productivitate n productivity

producto n product (1. result of producing; 2. [Arith])

productor n produccr (= one who produces or makes); attrib producing

profan adj profane (1. secular; 2. irreverent, blasphemous) Hence: profanitate; profanar-profanation, profanator; profano

profanar v to profane; also: to misuse, debase, etc

profanation n profanation; also: debasement

profanator n profaner

profanitate n profanity

profano n layman; also: irreverent or ignorant person

profect- see profic-

profecticie adj [Rom Law] profectitious

profess- see profit-

professar v to profess (1. to avow, delare openly; 2. to take religious vows; 3. to exercise a profession; 4. to teach)

professe adj professed (as in "a professed monk")

profession n profession (1. declaration avowal; 2. vocation)

professional adj professional

professor n professor

professoral adj professorial

professorato n professorate, chair

profic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: proficiente; profecticie

proficiente adj making progress, advancing

profilar v to profile

profilo n profile (1. sideface; 2. [Arch]; 3. [Civ Engin]; 4. [Geol]) Hence: profilar

profit- [-fit-/-fess-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: profitente; profession-professional; professor-professorato, professoral; professe; professar

profitabile adj profitable

profitar v to profit (1. to thrive, grow; 2. to gain, benefit); profitar de to profit by

profitente n [Eccl] professing (= one who professes)

profito n profit (1. advantage; 2. pecuniary gain); profitos e perditas profit and loss Hence: profitar-profitabile

pro forma [L] pro forma, as a formality

profundar v 1. to deepen (= to make deeper in level); 2. to go deeply into

profunde adj deep, profound Hence: profunditate; profundar; approfundar-approfundamento; profundo

profunder v [-fund-/-fus-] v to lavish; to squander Hence: profusion; profuse

profunditate n depth, profundity (= quality of being deep or profound)

profundo n depth (= deep place)

profus- see profunder

profuse adj profuse

profusion n profusion

progen- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: progenie; progenitive; progenitor; progenitura

progenie n progeny

progenitive adj progenitive

progenitor n progenitor

progenitura n progeny, progeniture

progno- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: prognosis; prognostic &

prognosis (-ósis) n prognosis; also: [Med]

prognostic adj prognostic Hence: prognosticar-prognostication, prognosticator; prognostico

prognosticar v to prognosticate

prognostication n prognostication (1. prediction; 2. foretoken)

prognosticator n prognosticator

prognostico n prognostic; also: [Med]

programma [-ma/-mat-] n program Hence: programmatic

programmat- see programma

programmatic adj programmatic

progreder [-gred-/-gress-] v to progress, go forward Hence: progression; progressive; progresso-progressismo, progressista, progressar

progress- see progred-

progressar v to progress

progression n progression; also: [Math]

progressismo n progressism

progressista n progressist

progressive adj progressive

progresso n progress (= continuous improvement); facer progressos to make progress

prohibir v to prohibit, forbid Hence: prohibition-prohibitionista; prohibitive; prohibitor; prohibitori

prohibition n prohibition (= act of prohibiting, forbidding)

prohibitionista n prohibitionist (= one who is in favor of prohibitive measures)

prohibitive adj prohibitive, prohibitory

prohibitor n prohibiter, prohibitor

prohibitori adj prohibitory, prohibitive

project- see projicer

projectar v to project (1. to throw, cast; 2. [Geom]; 3. to plan, contrive)

projectil n projectile

projection n projection (1. act of throwing or casting out; 2. act of jutting out; also: part jutting out; 3. [Geom; Map Making]; 4. [Photog; Motion Pictures])

projective adj projective (= pertaining to, or produced by, projection)

projecto n project; projecto de lege draft of a law, bill

projector n projector; also: searchlight

projectura n [Arch] projection, projecture

projicer [-jic-/-ject-] v [Geom, etc] to project Hence: projectil; projection; projective; projector; projectura; projecto; projectar

prolaber [-lab-/-laps-] v [Med] to prolapse Hence: prolapso

prolaps- see prolaber

prolapso n [Med] prolapse, prolapsus

prole n offspring, progeny Hence: prolifere &; prolific &; proletari &

prolegomeno (-ómeno) n prolegomenon

prolepsis n [Rhetl prolepsis

proleptic adj proleptic

proletari adj proletarian Hence: proletario-proletariato

proletariato n proletariat

proletario n 1. [Rom Antiq] proletary; 2. proletarian

proliferar v to proliferate

proliferation n proliferation

prolifere adj proliferous Hence: proliferar-proliferation

prolific adj prolific Hence: prolificar-prolification

prolificar v to breed (= to produce offspring)

prolification n breeding, prolification

prolixe adj prolix, long-winded Hence: prolixitate

prolixitate n prolixness, prolixity

prologar v to prologue

prolongabile adj prolongable

prolongamento n prolongment, prolongation; also: (act of) lengthening

prolongar v to prolong; also: to lengthen Hence: prolongamento; prolongabile; prolongation; prolongator

prolongation n prolongation

prolongator n prolonger

promenada n walk, promenade (1. as in "a long walk"; 2. as in "public promenade")

promenar v-; promenar se to walk, take a walk; to promenade Hence: promenada

Prometheo npr [Gr Mythol] Prometheus

promin- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: prominente-prominentia

prominente adj prominent (as in "prominent teeth")

prominentia n prominence (= conspicuousness)

promiscue adj mingled together; promiscuous Hence: promiscuitate

promiscuitate n promiscuity, promiscuousness

promiss- see promitter

promissa n 1. promise; 2. betrothed, fiancée

promisso n betrothed, fiancé

promissor n promiser

promissori adj promissory (= containing a promise)

promitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to promise Hence: promissor; promissori; promisso; promissa; compromitter &

promontorio n promontory

promot- see promover

promotion n promotion

promotor n promoter (as in "promoter of a worthy cause")

promover [-mov-/-mot-] v to promote (1. to elevate in station, rank, dignity, etc; 2. as in "to promote learning") Hence: promotion; promotor

prompte adj prompt Hence: promptitude

promptitude n promptitude, promptness

pron adj prone (1. lying flat, prostrate; 2. lying face downward; 3. inclined, disposed) Hence: pronitate; pronar-pronation, pronator

pronar v [Med] to pronate (1. to lay flat; 2. to turn the palms downward)

pronation n [Med] pronation (1. lying flat; 2. "pronation of the palms")

pronator n [Anat] pronator

pronitate n proneness

pronominal adj [Gram] pronominal

pronomine n [Gram] pronoun Hence: pronominal

pronunciabile adj pronounceable

pronunciamento n 1. pronouncement; 2. pronunciamento

pronunciar v to pronounce (1. to state officially; 2. as in "to pronounce correctly") Hence: pronunciamento; pronunciabile-impronunciabile; pronunciation; pronunciator; pronunciate

pronunciate 1. pp of pronunciar; 2. adj pronounced (= strongly marked)

pronunciation n 1. pronunciation; 2. pronunciamento

pronunciator n pronouncer

propaganda n propaganda Hence: propagandista-propagandistic; propagandisar

propagandisar v to propagandize

propagandista n propagandist

propagandistic adj propagandistic

propagar v to propagate (1. to breed, cause to breed; 2. to spread, cause to spread) Hence: propaganda &; propagation; propagative; propagator

propagation n propagation (1. breeding, causing to breed; 2. spreading, causing to spread)

propagative adj propagative

propagator n propagator

proparoxytone adj [Phonet] proparoxytone

[prope] adv/prep near, close, at hand

propeller [-pell-/-puls-] v to propel Hence: propulsion; propulsor

propender [-pend-/-pens-] v to tend, have an inclination (towards something) Hence: propension; propense

propens- see propender

propense adj inclined, favorable, tending

propension n natural inclination, bent, propensity

propheta n prophet Hence: prophetessa; prophetia; prophetic; prophetisar; pseudopropheta etc

prophetessa n prophetess

prophetia (-ía) n prophecy, prophetic utterance

prophetic adj prophetic

prophetisar v to prophesy, foretell

prophylactic adj prophylactic

prophylaxis (-láx-) n prophylaxis

propinque adj near, neighboring Hence: propinquitate

propinquitate n propinquity

propitiar v to propitiate Hence: propitiation; propitiator; propitiatori; propitiatorio

propitiation n propitiation (1. appeasement; 2. atonement)

propitiator n propitiator

propitiatori adj propitiatory

propitiatorio n [Jewish Antiq] propitiatory

propitie adj propitious (1. favorable, advantageous; 2. favorably inclined) Hence: propitiar &

proponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to propose, suggest; proponer se un cosa to intend, plan something; proponer se de (facer un cosa) to propose, purpose to (do something) Hence: proposition; proposito; proponitor

proponitor n propounder, proposer

proportion n proportion (as in "proportion of wise to foolish"); also: [Math]; proportiones proportions, dimensions Hence: proportional-proportionalismo; proportionar-proportionate; disproportion-disproportionate

proportional adj proportional; representation proportional proportional representation

proportionalismo n proportionalism

proportionar v to proportion (as in "to proportion a penalty to an offense")

proportionate I. pp of proportionar; II. adj 1. proportioned (= formed, fashioned); 2. proportionate; ben proportionate wellproportioned; proportionate a proportionate to

proposit- see proponer

proposition n I. proposition (1. proposal; 2. [Logic]); II. [Gram] clause; proposition principal [Gram] main clause; proposition incidente [Gram] nonrestrictive or descriptive clause; proposition subordinate [Gram] subordinate clause

proposito (-pó-) n purpose (1. aim; 2. subject under discussion); (dicer un cosa) a proposito (to say something) to the purpose, apropos, to the point; a omne proposito at every turn; a proposito! by the way! incidentally; foras de proposito ill-timed, irrelevant, beside the mark; a proposito de with regard to, apropos of

proprie adj 1. proper (= appropriate); 2. own; proprie a proper or peculiar to; le senso proprie the literal sense; amor proprie self-esteem; nomine proprie proper name Hence: proprietate &; improprie-improprietate; appropriar &; expropriar &

propriet- see proprietate

proprietari adj proprietary (= pertaining to a proprietor)

proprietario n proprietor, owner

proprietate n I. ownership; II. property (1. thing or things owned; 2. piece of land or real estate; 3. quality proper to a thing) Hence: proprietari; proprietario-coproprietario; coproprietate

[propter] (próp-) I. adv near, at hand; II. prep 1. near, close to; 2. on account of, by reason of, because of

propugnar v to defend, fight for Hence: propugnator

propugnator n defender, champion

propuls- see propeller

propulsion n propulsion (= act of propelling)

propulsor n propeller; also: screw propeller

propyleo (-éo) n [Arch] propylaeum

pro·que adv/conj 1. why (= for what reason); 2. because

prorogar v to prorogue, prorogate (= to postpone, adjourn) Hence: prorogation

prorogation n prorogation

pros- prefixo pros- (1. near, besides; 2. to, towards) Hence: prosopo- etc

prosa n prose; also: [Eccl] sequence Hence: prosaismo; prosaista; prosaic; prosar-prosator

prosaic (-áic) adj 1. prose; 2. prosaic

prosaismo (-ízmo) n prosaism

prosaista (-ísta) n prose writer

prosar v to write prose, prose

prosator n prose writer

proscenio n [Theat] proscenium

proscriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to proscribe (= to outlaw) Hence: proscription; proscriptor; proscripto

proscript- see proscriber

proscription n proscription

proscripto n exile, outlaw

proscriptor n proscriber

prosecut- see prosequer

prosecution n pursuit (= action of carrying on)

prosemita n pro-Semite

prosemitic adj pro-Semitic

prosemitismo n pro-Semitism

prosequer [-sequ-/-secut-] v to pursue (= to carry on) Hence: prosecution

prosodia (-ía) n prosody Hence: prosodista; prosodic

prosodic adj prosodic, prosodical

prosodista n prosodist, prosodian

prosopo n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] prosopo-, prosop- (= face) Hence: prosopopeia etc

prosopo·peia (-péya) n [Rhet] prosopopoeia

prospect- see prospicer

prospecto n 1. prospect (outlook, vista, view); 2. prospectus

prosperar r to prosper (1. to be prospering; 2. to cause to prosper)

prospere adj prosperous (1. having success; 2. conducing to success) Hence: prosperitate; prosperar

prosperitate n prosperity

prospicer [-spic-/-spect-] v 1. to look forward, to look ahead; 2. to exercise foresight Hence: prospecto

prostata (pró-) n [Anat] prostate (gland)

prosternamento n prostration; being prostrate

prosternar v to prostrate (1. to throw prostrate; 2. to reduce to submission, exhaustion, etc); prosternar se to prostrate oneself Hence: prosternamento; prosternation

prosternation n prostration (1. throwing prostrate; 2. complete exhaustion, defection, etc)

prosterner [-stern-/-strat-] v to prostrate (1. to throw prostrate; 2. to reduce to submission, exhaustion, etc); prosterner se to prostrate oneself Hence: prostration; prostrate

prosthese (-óstese) n prosthesis (1. [Gram]; 2. [Surg])

prostituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v to prostitute Hence: prostitution; prostituta

prostitut- see prostituer

prostituta n prostitute

prostitution n prostitution

prostrar v to prostrate (1. to throw prostrate; 2. to reduce to submission, exhaustion) Hence: prostration; prostrate

prostrat- see prosterner, prostrar

prostrate I. pp of prostrar; II. adj prostrate (1. lying prostrate; 2. exhausted, dejected)

prostration n prostration (1. act of throwing prostrate; 2. complete exhaustion, dejection, etc)

prot- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] proto-, prot- (= first) Hence: prote-proteina, proteic, proteolyse etc, proteolytic etc; protagonista etc; protoxydo etc; protonotario etc; protoplasma etc; prototypo etc; proton

prot·agonista n protagonist

prote- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] prote-, proteo- (= protein)

protect- see proteger

protection n 1. protection; 2. patronage, support

protectionismo n [Econ] protectionism

protectionista n [Econ] protectionist

protective adj protective; systema protective [Econ] protective system

protector n 1. protector; 2. patron, sponsor

protectorato n protectorate (1. rank or office of a protector; 2. as in "British protectorate")

protectrice n protectress

protégé [F] n protégé

proteger [-teg-/-tect-] v to protect Hence: protective; protection-protectionismo, protectionista; protector-protectorato; protectrice

proteic (-éic) adj proteinaceous, proteic, protein

protei·forme adj protean, proteiform

proteina (-ína) n protein

protele n aardwolf; Proteles

pro tempore, pro tem. [L] pro tempore, pro tem.

Proteo npr [Gr Mythol] Proteus; proteo [Zool] Proteus Hence: proteiforme etc

proteo·lyse (-ó-) n proteolysis

prote·olytic adj proteolytic

protestante¹ I. ppr of protestar; II. adj 1. protestant; 2. [Eccl] Protestant

protestante² n 1. protestant (= one who protests); 2. [Eccl] Protestant

protestantismo n 1. protestantism; 2. [Eccl] Protestantism

protestar v to protest (1. to assert, affirm; 2. to make a protest) Hence: protesto; protestante¹-protestante²-protestantismo; protestation

protestation n protestation (1. as in "protestations of friendship"; 2. protest)

protesto n protest (1. as in "to pay under protest"; 2. [Law])

prothese (-ótese) n 1. [Surg] prosthesis; 2. artificial limb

protocollar v to protocol protocollar adj protocol, protocolar

protocollista n protocolist

protocollo n protocol (1. [Roman Civil Law] original record kept by a notary of documents or transactions that he certifies; 2. records or minutes of a conference or congress which show officially the agreements arrived at by the negotiators; 3. diplomatic etiquette or ceremonial) Hence: protocollista; protocollar¹; protocollar²

proto·martyre n [Eccl] protomartyr

proton n proton

proto·notario n protonotary (1. chief notary or clerk; 2. [RCCh])

proto·plasma [-ma/-mat-] n protoplasm Hence: protoplasmic; protoplasmatic

protoplasmat- see protoplasma

protoplasmatic adj protoplasmatic

protoplasmic adj protoplasmic

prototypic adj prototype, prototypical

proto·typo (-ótipo) n 1. prototype; 2. model (as in "a model of virtue") Hence: prototypic

prot·oxydo (-óx) n [Chem] protoxide

proto·zoon (-zó-) (pl protozoa) [NL] n [Zool] protozoon, protozoan

protuberantia n protuberance

protuberar v to swell or bulge out Hence: protuberantia

prova n proof (1. evidence sufficient to establish a fact; 2. test, trial; 3. [Print, Phot, etc]); poner al prova to put to the proof; a prova de bomba bombproof; prova prime galley proof; leger le provas to proofread; lectura del provas proofreading; lector del provas proofreader

provabile adj provable

provar v 1. to prove (= to establish as true); 2. to test, try; also: to prove (as in "to prove gold") Hence: prova-semiprova etc; provabile

provententia n provenance, provenience

provenir v to arise, spring (from) Hence: provenientia

proverbial adj proverbial

proverbio n proverb, byword; le Proverbios the Proverbs Hence: proverbial

providente 1. ppr of provider; 2. adj provident (= exercising foresight, making provision for the future)

providentia n 1. providence; 2. Providence

providential adj providential

provider [-vid-/-vis-/-vist-] v I. to see beforehand, foresee; II. to provide (1. "to provide for a future contingency"; 2. "to provide what is needed"); provider de to provide with; provider a to provide for Hence: providente-providentia-providential; provision-provisional, approvisionar-approvisionamento; provisori; provise-improvise-improvisar &; disprovider-disproviste

provincia n province (as in "province of Quebec") Hence: provincial-provincialismo

provincial adj provincial provincial n [Eccl] provincial

provincialismo n provincialism (1. provincial style, form of life, etc; 2. provincial turn of expression)

provis- see provider

provise adj foreseen, expected

provision n provision (1. act of providing; 2. provisions, supply)

provisional adj provisional, provisory

provisori adj provisory, provisional

provist- see provider

provocar v to provoke (1. to induce, instigate; 2. to bring about, call forth; 3. to incense, irritate) Hence: provocation; provocative; provocator

provocation n provocation

provocative adj provocative, provoking

provocator n provoker

proxime (próx-) adj 1. very near, close; 2. next (as in "next week"); causa proxime [Philos] proximate cause; proximo neighbor, fellow being Hence: proximitate; approximar &

proximemente adv shortly, soon

proximitate n proximity; proximitate del sanguine proximity of blood; in le proximitate de in the proximity or vicinity of

prude [F] 1. adj prudish; 2. n prude

prudente adj prudent Hence: prudentia-prudential; imprudente-imprudentia; jurisprudente etc

prudentia n prudence

prudential adj prudential

pruderie [F] n prudery

pruina (-ína) n 1. frost, hoarfrost; 2. bloom ("the bloom on fruit") Hence: pruinose; pruinar

pruinar v to rime (= to form hoarfrost)

pruinose adj [Bot] pruinose, velvety

pruna n plum; pruna sic prune

prunella n [Bot] prunella

pruneto n plum orchard

prunifere adj pruniferous; drupiferous

pruni·forme adj pruniform

pruno n plum (tree); pruno maritime beach plum Hence: pruneto; prunifere; pruniforme etc; pruna

prunus [L] n [Bot] Prunus Hence: prunifere; pruniforme etc

pruriente 1. prp of prurir; 2. adj prurient

prurientia n prurience

prurigine (-ígine) n prurigo Hence: pruriginose

pruriginose adj pruriginous

prurir v to itch Hence: prurigine &; pruriente-prurientia; prurito

prurito n itch, pruritus

prussi- see prussic

Prussia npr Prussia; blau de Prusia Prussian blue

prussian adj Prussian

prussianisar v to Prussianize

prussianisation n Prussianization

prussiano n Prussian

prussiato n [Cheml prussiate

prussic adj [Chem] prussic; acido prussic prussic acid Hence: prussiato

prusso n Prussian (1. one of the Prussi; 2. inhabitant of the Prussian state; 3. Prussian language) Hence: Prussia-prussian-prussianisar-prusianisation, prussiano, prussic &

psalmic adj psalm, psalmic

psalmista n psalmist; also: Psalmist

psalmo n psalm; also: Psalm Hence: psalmista; psalmic; psalmodo etc

psalmodia (-ía) n psalmody

psalmodiar v to psalmodize

psalmodic adj psalmodic, psalmic

psalm·odo n psalmist, psalmodist Hence: psalmodia-psalmodic, psalmodiar

psalterio n 1. Psalter; 2. [Mus] psaltery; 3. [Anat] psalterium

psest- adj [occurring in compounds] -psest (= rubbed, rubbed away) Hence: palimpsesto etc

pseud- [occurring in compounds] pseud-, pseudo- (= false, falsely) Hence: pseudesthesia etc; pseudopropheta etc; pseudopodio etc; pseudoclassic etc

pseud·esthesia (-ía) n [Med] pseudesthesia

pseudo·classic adj pseudoclassic Hence: pseudoclassicismo

pseudoclassicismo n pseudoclassicism

pseud·onyme (-ónime) adj pseudonymous Hence: pseudonymitate; pseudonymo

pseudonymitate n pseudonymity

pseudonymo (-ónimo) n pseudonym

pseudo·podio n [Zool] pseudopodium, pseudopod

pseudo·propheta n pseudoprophet

pseudo·symmetria (-ía) n [Mineral] pseudosymmetry

psittacidos (-tá-) npl [Zool] Psittacidae

psittaco (psí-) n parrot Hence: psittacidos; psittacosis

psittacosis (-ósis) n [Pathol] psittacosis

psyche n psyche (= soul, mind); Psyche [Mythol] Psyche Hence: psychic; metempsychose, psychiatro etc; psychoanalyse etc; psychopathia etc; psychopathe etc; psychophysic etc

psychiatria (-ía) n psychiatry

psychiatric adj pcychiatric

psych·iatro n psychiatrist Hence: psychiatria; psychiatric

psychic adj psychic (= of the psyche or mind); phenomenos psychic psychical phenomena

psychoanalysar v to psychoanalyze

psycho·analyse (-ná-) n psychoanalysis Hence: psychoanalysar-psychoanalysta

psychoanalysta n psychoanalyst

psycho·analytic adj psychoanalytic

psychologia (-ía) n psychology (= science of psychology)

psychologic adj psychological; momento psychologic psychological moment

psycho·metria (-ía) n [Psychol] psychometry

psycho·pathe (-ó-) n psychopath (= mentally deranged person)

psycho·pathia (-ía) n [Pathol] psychopathy Hence: psychopathic

psychopathic adj psychopathic (= pertaining to psychopathy)

psychopathologia (-ía) n psychopathology

psycho·physic adj psychophysical Hence: psychophysica

psychophysica n psychophysics

psycho·physiologia (-ía) n psychophysiology

psychose n [Pathol] psychosis

psycho·therapeuta n psychotherapist

psycho·therapia (-ía) n psychotherapy

ptero- n [occurring in compounds] ptero-, pter- (= feather, wing) Hence: aptere-apteros; pterodactylo etc; helicoptero etc; phenicoptero etc; chiroptere etc; coleoptere etc; orthoptere etc; diptere etc; hymenoptere etc

ptero·dactylo (-dác-) n pterodactyl

ptolema- see Ptolemeo

ptolemaic (-áic) adj Ptolemaic (1. as in "Ptolemaic system"; 2. of the Ptolemies)

Ptolemeo (-éo) nprm [Gr Hist] Ptolemy Hence: ptolemaic

ptom- n [occurring in derivatives] ptom- (= corpse) Hence: ptomaina

ptomaina (-ína) n ptomaine

pubere adj who has arrived at puberty, pubescent Hence: pubertate; impubere

pubertate n puberty

public adj public Hence: publicista; publicitate; publicar-publicabile-impublicabile, publication; publico

publicabile adj publishable

publicar v to publish (1. to make public; 2. as in "to publish a book")

publication n publication (1. act of making public; 2. as in "the publication of a book, etc"; 2. something published)

publicista n publicist, journalist

publicitate n publicity (1. quality or state of being public; 2. advertising)

publico n public (1. people; 2. audience)

pud- v [occurling in derivatives] Hence: pudibunde, pudic-impudic; pudor; pudente-impudente-impudentia

pudding [A] n pudding

pudente adj modest, bashful

pudibunde adj modest, bashful

pudic adj modest (= decorous in manner and conduct)

pudor n modesty (= womanly propriety of behavior)

puera (púera) n girl

pueril adj childish (1. of a child; 2. puerile, immature) Hence: puerilitate

puerilitate n puerility (1. childhood; 2. foolishness, immaturity; 3. foolish act, statement, etc)

pueritia n childhood; also: boyhood

puero (púero) n boy Hence: pueritia; pueril &; puerpera etc; puera

puer·pera (-érpera) n woman in labor or childbed Hence: puerperio; puerpetal

puerperal adj puerperal; febre puerperal puerperal fever

puerperio n puerperium (= confinement, lying-in)

pugile n pugilist, boxer Hence: pugilismo; pugilista-pugilistic

pugilismo n pugilism

pugilista n pugilist

pugilistic adj pugilistic

pugnace adj pugnacious

pugnacitate n pugnacity

pugnal n poniard, dagger Hence: pugnalar

pugnalar v to stab

pugnar v to fight Hence: pugnace-pugnacitate; expugnar &; impugnar¹ &; propugnar &; repugnar &

pugnata n handful

pugno n fist Hence: pugnata; pugnal &; pugnar &; impugnar²

pulice (pú-) n flea Hence: pulicose; expulicar-expulicatorio

pulicose adj infested with fleas, pulicous

pullario n chicken coop

pullero n 1. chicken farmer; 2. poultry dealer, poulterer

pulli·cultura n poultry farming

pullman [A] n [RR] Pullman

pullo n young animal; specif: 1. colt, foal; 2. young bird; also: chicken Hence: pullario; pullero; pullicultura etc

pullular v to pullulate (1. to sprout out, bud; 2. to swarm) Hence: pullulation

pullulation n pullulating, pullulation

pulmon n lung; a plen pulmones at the top of one's voice Hence: pulmonia; pulmonar; pulmonaria; pulmonate; pulmonifere

pulmonar adj pulmonary

pulmonaria n [Bot] Pulmonaria

pulmonate adj [Zool] pulmonate, pulmonated

pulmonia (-ía) n [Pathol] pneumonia

pulmonifere adj pulmoniferous, pulmonate

pulpa n pulp (1. as in "pulp of a fruit"; 2. [Anat] as in "dental pulp"; 3. as in "wood pulp") Hence: pulpitis; pulpose

pulpitis (-ítis) n [Pathol] pulpitis

pulpito (púl-) n pulpit

pulpose adj pulpous, pulpy

puls- see pell-

pulsar v 1. to push; also: to shove, thrust, drive, etc; 2. to pulsate (= to beat, throb) Hence: pulsatile; pulsation; pulsative; pulsator; pulsata

pulsata n push (as in "to give someone a push")

pulsatile adj pulsating, pulsatile

pulsation n pulsation

pulsative adj beating, throbbing, pulsative

pulsator n pulsator

pulso n pulse (= regular throbbing in the arteries) Hence: pulsometro etc

pulso·metro (-ómetro) n pulsimeter, pulsometer

pulverar v to powder, dust (= to sprinkle with powder or dust)

pulvere n I. dust; II. powder (1. pulverized substance; 2. [Specif: Pharm, Cosmetics]; 3. gunpowder); jectar pulvere in le oculos de un persona to throw dust in someone's eyes; reducer in pulvere to reduce to powder; ille non habe inventate le pulvere he won't set the world (or Thames) on fire Hence: pulverose; pulverulente-pulverulentia; pulverar-dispulverar; pulverisar-pulverisabile, pulverisation, pulverisator

pulverisabile adj pulverizable

pulverisar v to pulverize

pulverisation n pulverization

pulverisator n atomizer, pulverizer, spray

pulverose adj dusty

pulverulente adj pulverulent, dusty, powdery

pulverulentia n (state of) being pulverulent

pumpa n pump (as in "suction pump") Hence: pumpero; pumpar

pumpar v to pump (= to raise with a pump)

pumpero n 1. pumpman; 2. fireman (= member of a fire brigade)

pun- see pena

punch [A] n punch ("the beverage punch")

punct- see punger

puncta n point (1. sharp end of a weapon, pin, pen, etc; 2. [Geog] tapering promontory or cape; 3. salient feature of a story, epigram, joke, etc) Hence: punctute; punctar &; appunctar &

punctage (-aje) n pointing, aiming (of guns, etc)

punctar v to point (1. to furnish with a point; 2. to direct, level) Hence: punctage; punctator

punctator n pointer; specif: [Artil]

punctilio n nice point of honor, punctilio Hence: punctiliose

punctiliose adj punctilious

puncto n I. point (1. dot; 2. [Gram] period; 3. definite item or unit, as "salient point," "important point," "another point," etc); II. prick, stitch; puncto e virgula semicolon; puncto de interrogation question mark; puncto de exclamation exclamation point; duo punctos [Gram] colon; puncto de congelation, de ebullition, etc freezing, boiling, etc, point; le punctos cardinal the cardinal points; puncto de vista point of view; esser super le puncto de facer un cosa to be on the point of doing something; puncto de honor point of honor Hence: punctilio &; punctual &; punctar &; punctuar &; appunctar &; contrapuncto &

punctu- see puncto

punctual adj 1. exact, punctilious; 2. punctual Hence: punctualitate, impunctual-impunctualitate

punctualitate n 1. exactness, punctiliousness; 2. punctuality

punctuar v to punctuate Hence: punctuation

punctuation n punctuation

punctura n prick, puncture Hence: puncturar; acupunctura etc

puncturar v to puncture

punctute adj pointed (= having a point or points)

pungente I. ppr of punger; II. adj 1. pungent; 2. poignant Hence: pungentia

pungentia n 1. pungency; 2. poignancy

punger [pung-/punct-] v to sting (1. to prick; 2. to pain sharply) Hence: pungente &; punctura &; puncto &; puncta &; compunger &; expunger &

punibile adj punishable

punibilitate n punishability

punic adj Punic; fide punic Punic faith; guerras punic Punic wars

punir v to punish Hence: punibile-punibilitate, impunibile; punition; punitor; punite-impunite

punite 1. pp of punir; 2. adj punished

punition n punishment

punitive adj punitive

punitor n punisher

puno n Carthaginian Hence: punic

pupa n 1. (young) girl; 2. doll; 3. [Zool] pupa

pupilla n pupil (1. girl under the care of a guardian; 2. [Anat]) Hence: pupillage; pupillari

pupillage (-aje) n pupilage

pupillari adj pupillary (1. [Law]; 2. [Anat])

pupillo n pupil, ward (= boy or child under the care of a guardian) Hence: pupillage; pupillari

pupi·pare adj [Zool] pupiparous

pupo n boy, child Hence: pupillo &; pupipare etc; pupa-pupilla &

pur adj pure Hence: puressa; purismo; purista; puritate-puritan &; purificar-purification, purificator; appurar &; depurar &; impur-impuressa, impuritate

pure n [Pathol] pus Hence: purulente &; suppurar &

purée [F] n purée; purée de malos applesauce; purée de patatas mashed potatoes

puressa n pureness

purga n purge

purgar v to purge Hence: purga; purgation; purgative-purgativo; purgatori; purgatorio; expurgar &

purgation n purgation

purgative adj purgative

purgativo n purgative

purgatori adj purgatory, purifying

purgatorio n Purgatory

purificar v to purify

purification n purification

purificator n 1. purifier; 2. purificator

purismo n purism

purista n purist

puritan adj puritan, puritanical Hence: puritano-puritanismo

puritanismo n Puritanism

puritano n Puritan

puritate n purity

purpura (púr-) n I. purple (1. [Zool] Purpura; 2. purple dye or color; 3. purple garment); II. [Pathol] purpura Hence: purpurato; purpuree; purpurin-purpurina; purpurar

purpurar v 1. to purple (= to make or dye purple); 2. to dress in purple

purpurato n [Chem] purpurate

purpuree adj purple, purpurate

purpurin adj purplish, purpurate

purpurina n [Chem] purpurin

purulente adj purulent Hence: purulentia

purulentia n purulence

pus n [Pathol] pus

pusill·anime (-ánime) adj pusillanimous Hence: pusillanimitate

pusillanimitate n pusillanimity

pusille adj 1. very small; 2. petty Hence: pusillitate; pusillanime etc; pusillo

pusillitate n 1. smallness; 2. pettiness

pusillo n small boy or man

pustula (pús-) n [Pathol] pustule Hence: pustulate; pustulose; pustular

pustular v to pustulate (= to form pustules)

pustulate adj pustulate, pustulous

pustulose adj pustulous

putar v 1. to trim, prune, lop (trees or vines); 2. to suppose, think, imagine Hence: putative; amputar &; computar &; deputar &; disputar &; imputar &; reputar &

putative adj putative

puteal n well curb, puteal

puteo n 1. well ("well of water, oil, etc"); 2. [Mineral] shaft, pit; un puteo de scientia a well of learning, fount of knowledge Hence: puteal

puter v to stink

putre·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to putrefy (= to cause to rot) Hence: putrefaction; putrefactive

putrefact- see putrefacer

putrefaction n putrefaction

putrefactive adj putrefactive

putrer v to rot Hence: putride-putriditate; putrescer-putrescente-putrescentia, putrescibile-imputrescibile-imputrescibilitate; putrefacer etc

putrescente 1. ppr of putrescer; 2. adj putrescent

putrescentia n putrescence

putrescer v to rot

putrescibile adj putrescible

putride adj putrid

putriditate n putridity

putsch [G] n putsch

pyjama n pajamas

pyl- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] pyl- (= gate) Hence: pylon; propyleo; pyloro etc; Thermopylas etc

pylon n [Arch] pylon

pyloric adj pyloric

pyl·oro n [Anat] pylorus Hence: pyloric

pyr- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] pyr-, pyro- (= fire) Hence: pyridina; pyrite &; pyric; empyree &; empyreuma &; pyrolatra etc; pyromane etc; pyromania etc; pyrometro etc; pyroxeno etc; pyroxylo etc; pyrophosphoric etc; pyrotechnic etc; pyrophore etc; pyrolignose etc

pyra n pyre

pyramidal adj pyramidal

pyramidar v to pyramid (= to build or heap up in the shape of a pyramid)

pyramide (-rá-) n [Arch, Geom, etc] pyramid Hence: pyramidal; pyramidar

Pyrene npr [Gr Mythol] Pyrene Hence: pyrenee-Pyreneos

pyrenee (-ée) adj Pyrenean

Pyreneos (-né-) nprpl [Geog] Pyrenees

pyric adj of fire, producing fire, fiery

pyridina n [Chem] pyridine

pyrite n [Mineral] pyrite, iron pyrites, fool's gold Hence: pyritose

pyritose adj pyritous

pyro·latra (-ó-) n pyrolater, fire worshiper Hence: pyrolatria

pyrolatria (-ía) n pyrolatry, fire worship

pyro·lignose adj pyroligneous

pyro·mane adj pyromaniacal Hence: pyromano

pyro·mania (-ía) n pyromania

pyromano (-ró-) n pyromaniac

pyrometric adj pyrometric

pyro·metro (-ó-) n pyrometer Hence: pyrometric

pyro·phore adj [Chem] pyrophorous

pyro·phosphoric adj [Chem] pyrophosphoric

pyro·technic adj pyrotechnical Hence: pyrotechnico; pyrotechnica

pyrotechnica n pyrotechnics

pyrotechnico n pyrotechnist

pyro·xeno (-róx-) n [Mineral] pyroxene

pyroxylina n [Chem] pyroxylin

pyro·xylo n [Chem] pyroxyle, pyroxylin Hence: pyroxylina

Pythagoras (-tá-) npr [Gr Philos] Pythagoras Hence: pythagorismo; pythagorista; pythagoric

pythagoric adj Pythagorean, Pythagoric

pythagorismo n Pythagoreanism

pythagorista n Pythagorean

pythia n Pythia

pythic adj Pythian

pythie adj Pythian

Pytho npr [Gr Antiq] Pytho (= Delphi) Hence: pythic; pythie-pythia

Python npr [Gr Mythol] Python; python [Zool] Python

pyxide (píx-) n 1. small box or case; 2. [Eccl] pyx; 3. [Bot] pyxis, pyxidium

[qua] adv as, in the capacity of, qua

quaderno n notebook

quadr- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: quadragenari; quadragesima; quadrilla &; quadrigemine etc; quadrilatere etc; quadrivio etc; quadrangule etc; quadrennal etc; quadrupede etc; quadruple etc; quadruplicar etc; quadro-quadrar &, esquadrar &, inquadrar &

quadrabile adj squarable

quadragenari adj quadragenarian

quadragesima (-gé-) n Quadragesima (= first Sunday in Lent)

quadrangular adj quadrangular

quadr·angule adj quadrangular Hence: quadrangulo-qundrangular

quadrangulo (-ráng-) n quadrangle

quadrante n 1. [Math, Astron] quadrant; 2. dial (= face of a clock); quadrante solar sundial

quadrar v I. to square (1. to give the shape of a square; 2. [Math]); II. to suit or fit to a T Hence: quadrante; quadrabile; quadratura; quadrate-quadrato-quadratino, quadratic

quadrate 1. pp of quadrar; 2. adj square (as in "a square foot," "a square piece of cloth")

quadratic adj quadratic

quadratino n [Print] em quad

quadrato n I. square (1. a rectangle of four equal sides; 2. [Math]); II. [Print] quad, quadrat

quadratura n quadrature (1. [Math]; 2. [Astron])

quadri·ennal adj quadrennial

quadri·gemine adj born four at one birth Hence: quadrigemino

quadrigemino (-gé-) n quadruplet

quadrilateral adj quadrilateral

quadri·latere adj quadrilateral, four-sided Hence: quadrilatero

quadrilatero (-lá-) n quadrilateral Hence: quadrilateral

quadrilla n quadrille Hence: quadrillar

quadrillar v to dance a quadrille

quadri·reme adj quadrireme, four-oared quadri·reme n quadrireme

quadri·syllabe (-sí-) adj quadrisyllabic Hence: quadrisyllabo

quadrisyllabo (-sí-) n quadrisyllable

quadri·vio n [Hist] quadrivium

quadro n 1. frame (of a picture, etc); 2. [Cards] diamond, card of the suit of diamonds

quadru- see quadr-

quadru·mane adj [Zool] quadrumanous

quadru·pede (-drú-) adj four-footed, quadruped quadru·pede (-drú-) n quadruped

quadruplar v to quadruple

quadru·ple (quá-) adj quadruple Hence: quadruplar

quadru·plicar v to quadruple Hence: quadruplication

quadruplication n quadruplication

quai [F] n quay, key, pier

quaker [A] n Quaker, Friend Hence: quakerismo

quakerismo n Quakerism

qual 1. adj which, what; 2. interr pron which; le qual rel pron which; that; who Hence: qualitate &; qualificar &; qualcunque etc

qual- see qualque

qualc- see qualque

[qual·cosa] pron something, anything

[qualc·un] adj some, any; also: a few

[qualc·uno] indef pron someone, anyone

qual·cunque adj any, whatever, of whatever kind

qualificar v 1. to characterize as (= to term); 2. to qualify (= to fit for a place, office, privilege, etc) Hence: inqualificabile; qualification; qualificative; qualificator; qualificate; disqualificar-disqualification

qualificate I. pp of qualificar; II. adj 1. of quality or rank; 2. [Law] aggravated

qualification n characterization (= act of characterizing or terming)

qualificative adj qualifying, qualificative

qualificator n 1. characterizer; 2. [R.C.Ch.] qualificator

qualit- see qualitate

qualitate n quality; de qualitate of quality, of rank; in qualitate de in the quality, capacity of Hence: qualitative

qualitative adj qualitative; analyse qualitative qualitative analysis

[qualque] (quálke) adj some, any; also: a few Hence: qualcosa etc; qualcun etc; qualcuno etc

[quam] 1. adv in what manner, how; 2. conj as, than; tam ... quam as ... as Hence: [quamquam] etc; [quanquam] etc; plusquampertecto etc; postquam etc

[quam·quam] (quamquam) 1. though, although; 2. however, yet, nevertheless (= quanquam)

quan- see quam

quando adv/conj when Hence: quandocunque etc; aliquando etc

quando·cunque adv/conj whenever

[quan·quam] (quánquam) 1. though, although; 2. however, yet, nevertheless (= quamquam)

quante adj how much, how many Hence: quantitate &: quanto¹; quanto²-aliquanto etc; [alquanto] etc

quantit- see quantitate

quantitate n quantity (1. amount, number; 2. [special: Math, Mus, Pros, etc]) Hence: quantitative

quantitative adj quantitative; analyse quantitative quantitative analysis

quanto n quantum (1. guantity; 2. [Phys]); theoria del quantos quantum theory

quanto adv as much as; as far as; quanto tanto the the; quanto a as for

quar- see quaranta

quaranta adj forty Hence: quarantena &; quaresime &; quarantesime

quarantena n 1. about forty; 2. quarantine Hence: quarantenari; quarentenar

quarantenar v to quarantine

quarantenari adj quarantine

quarantesime (-ésime) adj fortieth; le quarantesime parte, le quarantesimo the fortieth part, the fortieth

quare adv wherefore, why

quaresima (-ésima) n Lent; facer quaresima to keep Lent Hence: quaresimal; quaresimar

quaresimal adj Lenten

quaresimar v to observe Lent

quaresime (-ésime) adj fortieth; le quaresime parte, le quaresimo the fortieth part, the fortieth Hence: quaresima &

quarta n 1. [Mus] fourth; 2. [Fencing] carte

quartan adj quartan Hence: quartana

quartana n quartan (fever)

quarte adj fourth; le quarte parte, le quarto the fourth part, the fourth or quarter Hence: quartiero &; quartetto; quartan &; decequarte etc; quarta

quarter- see quartiero

quarteron n quadroon

quartetto n quartet

quartierar v to guarter (1. to cut into quarters; 2. to assign living quarters to)

quartiero n I. quarter (1. fourth part; 2. district, neighborhood); II. quarters; quartiero general headquarters; dar quartiero to give quarter Hence: quartierar; quarteron

quarz [G] n [Mineral] quartz Hence: quarzite; quarzifere; quarzose

quarzifere (quartsífere) adj quartziferous

quarzite (-tsí-) n [Mineral] quartzite

quarzose (-tsó) adj quartzose

quasi adv almost, nearly; in a certain sense, in a way, etc;

quasi que as if Hence: quasi-contracto etc

quasi-contracto n [Law] quasi contract

quasi-delicto n [Law] quasi delict

quatrillion n quadrillion (1. number denoted by a unit with fifteen zeros annexed; 2. number denoted by a unit with twenty-four zeros annexed)

quatro adj four Hence: quatrillion; dece-quatro etc

quattar v to squat, crouch

quatte adj squatting, crouching Hence: quattar

[quattuor] (quát-) adj four Hence: quattuordece etc

quattuor·dece (-ór-) adj fourteen

que¹ (ke, kwe) 1. interr pron/adj what; 2. rel pron who, whom, which, that; what (= that which) Hence: [quem]; [quecunque] etc

que² (ke, kwe) conj 1. that; 2. than Hence: [esque] etc; proque etc; [porque] etc; ubique etc; [itaque] etc

[que·cunque] (kekúnkwe, kwekúnkwe) rel pron whatever

[quem] rel pron acc what, which, whom

querco n oak

querela n I. complaint (1. utterance of grievance; 2. [Law]); II. quarrel (= angry dispute or disagreement) Hence: querelar-querelator

querelar v 1. to complain; 2. to quarrel

querelator n quarreler

querer [quer-/quest-;-quir-/-quest-/-quisit-] v 1. to seek, search, look for; 2. to ask, query, question Hence: question &; questor; questura; questa; acquirer &; conquirer &; disquir- &; exquir- &; inquirer &; perquirer &; requirer &

quest- see querer

questa n [Eccl] collection

question n question (1. interrogation, query; 2. problem; 3. application of torture as part of judicial examination) Hence: questionario; questionar-questionabile, questionator

questionabile adj questionable, doubtful

questionar v to question, call in question

questionario n questionnaire

questionator n questioner

questor n quaestor, questor (1. [Rom Hist]; 2. [RCCh]; 3. [French, Italian, etc, Parl])

questura n questorship; questor's office

qui (ki, kwi) interr pron who, whom; de qui whose; (con, a, etc) qui (with, to, etc) whom [qui] adv here (= hic, ci)

quia (quía) conj because

cui·cunque (ki-, kwi-) pron whoever

[quid] adv why, how, wherefore [quid] rel pron what Hence: quidem

[quidem] (quí-) adv certainly, truly; indeed, even

quiescente 1. ppr of quiescer; 2. adj quiescent

quiescentia n quiescence

quiescer [quiesc-/quiet-] v to become quiescent, quiesce Hence: quiescente-quiescentia; quiete &; acquiescer &

quiet- see quiescer

quietar v to quiet (1. to make quiet; 2. to appease)

quiete adj quiet (1. peaceful; 2. noiseless; 3. motionless) Hence: quietismo; quietista; quietude; quietar; inquiete-unquietude, inquietar-inquietator

quiete n quiet

quietismo n [Relig] quietism

quietista n quietist

quietude n quietude

quillia n pin (as in "ninepins")

[quin] why not, that not

quin- see quinqu-

quina¹ n quina, china, cinchona (1. cinchona tree; 2. cinchona bark, Peruvian bark) Hence: quinismo, quinon-anthraquinon etc; quinic; quinina-quininismo, quininic; quinoidina; quinoleina etc; quinaquina etc; quinquina etc

quina² n 1. [Lotto, Keno] winning series of five numbers; 2. [Dominoes] (a throw of) double fives

quina·quina n quinaquina, cinchona (1. cinchona tree; 2. cinchona bark, Peruvian bark)

quinari adj quinary

quincalia n hardware Hence: quincaliero; quincalieria

quincalieria (-ía) n hardware store

quincaliero n hardware dealer

quin·dece (quín-) adj fifteen

quinic adj [Chem] quinic; acido quinic quinic acid

quinina n quinine

quininic adj quininic

quininismo n [Med] quininism, quinism, cinchonism

quinismo n [Med] quinism, quininism, cinchonism

quinoidina n [Chem] quinoidine

quin·oleinia (-ína) (-ínia?) n [Chem] quinoline, chinoline

quinon n [Chem] quinone

quinqu- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: quinquagesime &; quinari; quinquereme etc; quindece etc; quina

Quinquagesima (-gé-) n Shrove Sunday

quinquagesime (-gé-) adj fiftieth; le quinquagesime parte, le quinquagesimo the fiftieth part, the fiftieth Hence: Quinquagesima

quinque·reme adj quinquereme, five-oared quinque·reme n quinquereme

quin·quina n quinquina, cinchona (1. cinchona tree; 2. cinchona bark, Peruvian bark)

quinta n quint (1. [Mus] fifth; 2. [Cards])

quintan adj [Med] quintan Hence: quintana

quintana n quintan (fever)

quintar v 1. to divide into fifths; 2. to take one fifth of

quinte adj fifth; (le) quinte parte, (le) quinto (the) fifth part, fifth; quinte columna fifth column Hence: quintetto; quintillion; quintan &; quintar; quintessentia etc; quintuple etc; quintuplicar etc; dece-quinte etc; quinta

quint·essentia n quintessence

quintetto n quintette

quintillion n quintillion (1. unit with eighteen zeros annexed; 2. unit with thirty zeros annexed)

quintu- see quinte

quintuplar v to quintuple (= to multiply fivefold)

quintu·ple (quín-) adj quintuple, fivefold Hence: quintuplar

quintu·plicar v to quintuplicate

quitantia n receipt (= written acknowledgment of receipt)

quitar v 1. to acquit (= "to release from a duty or obligation"); 2. to quit, leave

quite adj 1. quit, rid; 2. quits Hence: quitar-quitantia

quixoteria (kishoteria, kihotería) n quixotry, quixotism

quixotic (kisho-, kiho-) adj quixotic

quixotismo (kisho-, kiho-) n quixotism

quo I. adv 1. whither, where; 2. wherefore; II. conj so that, in order that [quo] rel pron who, what Hence: quomodo etc

[quod] rel pron that, what [quod] conj that, because, why quod erat demonstrandum, QED [Math] quod erat demonstrandum, QED

[quo·modo] (quó-) adv 1. how, in what manner; 2. in the manner that, as (= como)

[quot] adj how many; as many; each, every Hence: [quotiens]; quotidian etc

quota n 1. quota; 2. dues (= membership fee) Hence: quotar &; quotisar &

quotar v [Stock Market] to quote Hence: quotation

quotation n [Stock Market] quotation

quoti·dian adj daily; le vita quotidian everyday life; febre quotidian quotidian fever

[quotiens] (quó-) adv 1. how often, how many times;

2. as often as

quotiente n [Math] quotient

quotisar v to assess (as in "to assess each club member five dollars"); quotisar se to contribute, chip in; club together Hence: quotisation

quotisation n assessment (as in "assessment of each club member")

rab- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: rabie &; rabide

rabbi n Rabbi (as in "Rabbi Ben Ezra")

rabbin n rabbi (as in "the tradition of the rabbis") Hence: rabbinato; rabbinismo; rabbinista; rabinic

rabbinato n rabbinate

rabbinic adj rabbinical

rabbinismo n rabbinism (= teachings and tradition of the rabbis)

rabbinista n rabbinist

rabiar v 1. to rage, be in a rage; 2. to go mad, develop rabies

rabide adj rabid (1. having rabies; 2. furious, raging)

rabie n 1. rabies; 2. rage (= violent anger); rabie del (moneta, etc.) passion or mania for (money, etc.) Hence: rabiose; rabiar; inrabiar &

rabiose adj 1. mad (as in "mad dog"); 2. furious

racemic adj racemic

racemi·forme adj racemiform, clustershaped

racemo n cluster, also: [Bot.] raceme Hence: racemic; racemose; racemiforme etc.

racemose adj racemose

racia n [Biol.] race; de racia of good breed or stock Hence: racial-racialismo, racialista

racial adj racial

racialismo n racialism, racism

racialista n racialist, racist

radar n [Radio] radar, radiolocator

rader [rad-/ras-] v 1. to scrape, scratch; also: to scratch out, erase; 2. to graze, brush (against) Hence: radimento; rasorio; rasura; rasar; abrader &

radial adj radial (1. pertaining to a ray; 2. pertaining to a radius)

radiano n [Math.] radian

radiante 1. ppr of radiar; 2. adj radiant, brilliant, beaming

radiar v to radiate (= to emit rays)

radiate 1. pp of radiar; 2. adj radiate

radiation n radiation (= act of radiating, emitting rays)

radiator n radiator

radical adj radical (1. proceeding from the root; 2. reaching or affecting the root; 3. [Pol., Math., etc.]) Hence: radicalismo

radical n radical (1. [Philol.] root; 2. [Pol., Math., etc.])

radicalismo n radicalism

radicante 1. ppr of radicar; 2. adj [Bot.] radicant

radicar v to take root; also: to grow roots

radication n radication (= process of taking root)

radice (-íce) n I. root (1. as in "root of a plant"; 2. source, origin; 3. [Philol.]); II. radish; radice quadrate, cubic [Math.] square, cube root Hence: radicula &; radicella; radical &; radicar-radicante, radication; eradicar &

radicella n [Bot.] rootlet, radicel

radicula n [Bot.] radicle Hence: radicular

radicular adj radicular

radimento n scraping, scratching, erasing

radio¹ n I. ray ("ray of light, etc."); II. radius (1. [Anat.]; 2. [Math.]); III. spoke ("spoke of a wheel"); radio X x-ray Hence: radium; radial; radiano; radiose; radiar-radiante, radiation, radiator, radiate, irradiar &; radiologo etc.; radiographo etc.; radioconductor etc.; radiotelegraphia etc.; radiotelephonia etc.; radiotherapia etc.; radioactive etc.

radio² n radio (1. wireless telephony and telegraphy; 2. radio receiving set) Hence: radiofrequentia etc.; radiogramma etc.; radiodiffunder etc.

radio·active adj radioactive Hence: radioactivitate

radioactivitate n radioactivity

radio·conductor n [Elec.] radioconductor

radio·diffunder [-fund-/-fus-] u [Radio] to broadcast Hence: radiodiffusion; radiodiflusor

radiodiffus- see radiodiffunder

radiodiffusion n [Radio] broadcasting

radiodiffusor n [Radio] transmitter

radio·frequentia n radiofrequency

radio·gramma n radiogram (= message transmitted by radio)

radiographia (-ía) n radiography, x-ray photography

radiographic adj radiographic

radio·grapho (-ógrapho) n radiograph, x-ray photograph Hence: radiographia; radiographic

radiologia (-ía) n radiology

radiologic adj radiological

radiologista n radiologist

radiose adj radiant (= radiating rays of light)

radio·telegraphia (-ía) n radiotelegraphy

radio·telephonia (-ía) n radiotelephony

radio·therapia (-ía) n radiotherapy

radium (rá-) n radium

radon n (rá-) [Chem.] radon

raffinamento n (act of) refining (sugar, oil, etc.)

raffinar v to refine (sugar, oil, etc.) Hence: raffinamento; raffineria; raffinator

raffinator n refiner (of sugar, oil, etc.)

raffineria (-ía) n refinery (of sugar, oil, etc.)

rage (raje) n rage, violent anger Hence: ragiose; ragiar; inragiar-inragiamento

ragi- see rage

ragiar (-jar) v to rage, be in a rage

ragiose (-jo-) adj furious

raglan [A] n raglan

ragout [F] n ragout; stew

raid [A] n raid

rail [A] n rail (= car or railroad track) Hence: derailar; derailamento

railway [A] n railway

raja [Hind.] n rajah

ramada n boughs, branches

ramage (-aje) n 1. branches, boughs; 2. branched pattern, flower pattern

ramificar v to cause to branch out, ramify; ramificar se to branch out, ramify

ramification n ramification (1. dividing or spreading out into branches or parts; 2. branch, part)

ramo n branch, bough Hence: ramada; ramage; ramose; ramificar-ramification; deramar

ramose adj branched, ramose

rampa n ramp (= sloping surface connecting two different levels)

rampante adj [Her.] rampant

rampar v to be rampant Hence: rampa; rampante

rana n [Zool.] frog Hence: ranario; raniera; ranides; ranula; ranunculo &; ranin-ranina; raniforme etc.

ranario n ranarium

rancer v to become rancid Hence: rancide &; rancor &

ranchero (-tch-) n rancher, ranchman

rancho [H] n 1. rancho (= rude hut for herdsmen); 2. ranch, ranche Hence: ranchero

rancide adj rancid Hence: ranciditate

ranciditate n rancidity

rancor n rancor Hence: rancorose

rancorose adj rancorous

rangi- see rango

rangiar (-jar) v to range (1. to arrange in lines or rows; 2. to place in order)

rango n rank (1. [Mil.] row, line; 2. position, grade); de alte rango of (high) rank Hence: rangiar-arrangiar &; disrangiar &

rani [Hind.] n ranee, rani

ranides (rá-) n [Zooi.] Ranidae

raniera n froggery, frog pond, place where frogs abound

rani·forme adj raniform, frog-shaped

ranin adj ranine ([1. [Zool.]; 2. [Anat.]); vena ranin ranine vein

ranina n [Anat.] ranine vein

ranula n [Med.] ranula

ranunculaceas npl [Bot.] Ranunculaceae

ranunculacee adj [Bot.] ranunculaceous

ranunculo n [Bot.] ranunculus Hence: ranunculacee-ranunculaceas

rapa n turnip (Brassica rapa) Hence: betarapa etc.; caule-rapa etc.

rapace adj rapacious Hence: rapacitate

rapacitate n rapacity

raper [rap-/rapt-] 1. to carry off (by force); 2. to ravish, delight Hence: rapina &; rapimento; raptor; rapto

rapide (rá-) adj rapid; traino rapide express train Hence: rapiditate; rapido

rapiditate n rapidity

rapido (rá-) n 1. rapid (in a river); 2. express (train)

rapimento n 1. plunder, ravage; 2. ravishment

rapina n rapine, plunder Hence: rapinar

rapinar v to plunder

rapt- see raper

rapto n 1. abduction (= carrying off illegally); 2. rapture

raptor n 1. ravager; 2. ravisher

rar adj 1. thin (as in "thin hair, thin grass etc."); 2. rare (= not frequent; also: exceptional, excellent) Hence: raritate; rarefacer etc.

rare·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to rarefy (= to make thinner or less dense) Hence: rarefactibile; rarefaction; rarefactive

rarefact- see rarefacer

rarefactibile adj rarefiable

rarefaction n rarefaction (of gas, air, etc.)

rarefactive adj rarefactive

raritate n rarity (1. rareness; 2. rare object, curiosity)

ras- see rader

rasar v 1. to shave; 2. to raze

rasorio n razor

raspar v 1. to scrape, rasp; 2. to grate (as in "to grate cheese") Hence: raspator; raspatura

raspator n rasp, scraper, grater

raspatura n (action of) scraping, rasping

rastrellage (-aje) n (act or action of) raking

rastrellar v to rake (leaves, the soil, etc.)

rastrellator n raker (of hay, etc.)

rastrello n garden rake, etc. Hence: rastrellar-rastrellage, rastrellator

rastro n garden rake, etc. Hence: rastrello &

rasura n 1. shave, shaving; 2. erasure

rata n rate (as in "at the rate of"); pro rata pro rata, proportionally

rate n raft (= float)

rate adj [Law] ratified, averred Hence: ratificar &; irrite; rata

ratificar v to ratify Hence: ratification; ratificator

ratification n ratification

ratificator n ratifier

ratio- see ration

ratiocinar v to ratiocinate Hence: ratiocination; ratiocinative

ratiocination n ratiocination

ratiocinative adj ratiocinative

ration n I. reason (1. reasoning faculty; 2. as in "reason for, why," etc.); II. [Math.] ratio; III. ration; haber ration to be right; con ration rightly; ration social name (of a firm); ration de stato reason of state; a ration de (un dollar le hora) at the rate of (a dollar an hour) Hence: rational-rationalismo, rationalista, rationalitate, rationalisar-rationalisation, irrational-irrationalitate; rationar-rationamento, rationabile-disrationabile, irrationabile, rationator, rationate; ratiocinar &

rationabile adj reasonable (1. endowed with reason; 2. conformable to reason)

rational adj rational (1. endowed with reason; 2. conformable to reason, reasonable; 3. based on reasoning; 4. [Math.]) rational n [Eccl. Hist.] rational (= breastplate of the Jewish high priest)

rationalisar v to rationalize (1. to bring into agreement with reason; 2. [Technol.]; 3. [Psychol.])

rationalisation n rationalization; also: [Technol.], [Psychol.]

rationalismo n [Philos.] rationalism

rationalista n rationalist

rationalitate n rationality (1. quality of being rational or endowed with reason; 2. quality of being reasonable or conformable to reason)

rationamento n 1. reasoning; 2. rationing

rationar v 1. to reason (= to use the faculty of reasoning); 2. to ration (= to allot in rations)

rationate 1. pp of rationar; 2. adj rational (= based on reasoning)

rationator n reasoner

rattero n ratter, ratcatcher

rattiera n rattrap

ratto n [Zool.] rat Hence: rattero; rattiera

rauc adj hoarse, raucous Hence: raucitate; inraucar &

raucitate n hoarseness, raucousness

ravina n ravine

ravioli npl [Cookery] ravioli

rayon [A] n rayon

razzia [F] n raid, razzia (1. foray, incursion; 2. police raid) Hence: razziar-razziator

razziar v to raid

razziator n raider

re¹ n 1. [Mus.] re; 2. [Mus.] (the note) D

[re²] 1. n thing, affair, matter; 2. prep regarding, about, of, on, concerning Hence: real &

re- prefixo [used with verbs; also in connection with verbal suffixes] re- (1. back, backwards; 2. again) Hence: reabsorber etc.; reager etc.; reflecter etc.; revaccinar etc.

reabsorber [-sorb-/-sorpt-] v to reabsorb

reabsorption n reabsorption

react- see reager

reaction n reaction; reaction in catena chain reaction

reactionari adj reactionary

reactionismo n reactionism

reactionista n reactionist

reactivo n reagent

reactor n reagent; also: [Atomic Phys.] reactor

readjustamento n readjustment

readjustar v to readjust

readjustator n readjuster

readmission n readmission

readmitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v to readmit

reaffirmar v to reaffirm

reagente n reagent

reager [-ag-/-act-] v to react; reager super to react upon; reager contra to react against Hence: reagente; reaction-reactionari, reactionismo, reactionista; reactivo; reactor

real adj real (1. actually existing; 2. pertaining to immovable property) Hence: realismo-surrealismo; realista-realistic, surrealista; realitate; realisar-realisabile-irrealisabile, realisation; irreal-irrealitate

realisabile adj realizable

realisar v to realize (1. to make real; 2. to convert into actual money)

realisation n realization (1. act or process of converting something hoped for, aimed at, etc., into reality; 2. act or process of converting property into money)

realismo n realism (1. [Philos.]; 2. [Art., Lit.])

realista n realist

realistic adj realistic

realitate n reality; in realitate in reality

realtiar v to raise, lift up

reanimar v to revive, reanimate

reaperir [-per-/-pert-] v to open again, reopen

reapertura n reopening

reapparer v to reappear

reapparition n reappearance

rearmamento n rearmament

rearmar v to rearm

reassecurantia n 1. reinsurance; 2. reassurance

reassecurar v 1. reassure (= to restore one's confidence); 2. [Com.] to reinsure

reassemblar v to reassemble

reassumer v to reassume

reattaccamento n reattachment, reattaching

reattaccar¹ v to attack, assail, again

reattaccar² v to attach, fasten, again; to reattach

reavivar v to revive, enliven, quicken

rebaptisar v to rebaptize

rebaptismo n rebaptism

rebatter v 1. to beat again; 2. to beat back, repel

rebellar v to stir up to rebellion; rebellar se to rebel Hence: rebelle-rebello, rebellion

rebelle adj rebellious

rebellion n rebellion

rebello n rebel

rebus (ré-) n rebus

recader v to fall back or down again, to relapse Hence: recadita

recadita n relapse

recalcitrante adj recalcitrant

recalcitrar v to recalcitrate Hence: recalcitrante; recalcitration

recalcitration n recalcitration

recantar v 1. to sing again; 2. to recant (= to withdraw; retract) Hence: recantation

recantation n recantation

recapitular v to recapitulate Hence: recapitulation

recapitulation n recapitulation

recapturar v to recapture

receder [-ced-/-cess-] v to recede (= to retreat, retire) Hence: recession; recessive; recesso

recens- see recenser

recensente n reviewer, critic

recenser [-cens-/-cens-] v to review (as in "to review a book") Hence: recensente; recension

recension n 1. recension (= critical revision of a text); 2. review (= book review, etc.)

recente adj recent

recept- see reciper

recepta n I. [Com.] receipts; II. receipt (1. written acknowledgment of receipt; 2. recipe);

III. [Med.] prescription

receptaculo n receptacle (1. container, vessel, etc.; 2. [Bot.])

receptar v to receive (stolen goods)

receptator n receiver (of stolen goods), fence

reception n reception; also: receipt; accusar reception de to acknowledge receipt of

receptive adj receptive

receptivitate n receptivity

receptor n receiver (1. one who receives; also: [Fin., etc.] collector; 2. [Teleph., Radio, etc.] receiving apparatus)

recerca n search, investigation; also: research, research work

recercar v to search, investigate; also: to research, make researches Hence: recerca; recercator

recercator n searcher, investigator; also: researcher, research worker

recess- see receder

recession n recession, withdrawal

recessive adj recessive; also: [Biol.]

recesso n recess (1. act of retiring; 2. place of retirement)

reciper [-cip-/-cept-] v to receive Hence: recipiente; reception; receptive-receptivitate; receptor; recepta; receptar-receptaculo, receptator

recipiente adj recipient recipiente n 1. [Chem.] receiver; 2. container

reciproc (-cí-) adj reciprocal Hence: reciprocitate; reciprocar-reciprocation

reciprocar v to reciprocate

reciprocation n reciprocation

reciprocitate n reciprocity

recital [A] n [Mus.] recital

recitar v to recite (1. to repeat from memory; 2. to recount) Hence: recitation; recitative-recitativo

recitation n recitation (1. repetition from memory; 2. recountal)

recitative adj recitative

recitativo n recitative

reclamabile adj claimable

reclamar v to claim (= to demand as one's due); reclamar contra to protest against Hence: reclamo; reclamabile-irreclamabile; reclamation; reclamator

reclamation n 1. protest; 2. claim (= demand for something due)

reclamator n claimant

reclamo n 1. [Print.] catchword; 2. advertising, publicity; facer le reclamo pro un cosa to advertise, make publicity for, something

reclinar v to recline (as in "to recline one's head")

recluder [-clud-/-clus-] v to shut up, seclude Hence: reclusion; recluse-recluso

reclus- see recluder

recluse adj recluse, secluded

reclusion n seclusion, retirement

recluso n recluse

recocer v 1. to cook again; 2. to temper (steel, glass, clay etc.)

recognition n recognition (= identification of something previously known)

recognoscentia n I. reconnaissance; II. recognition (1. identification of something previously known; 2. acknowledgment, avowal; 3. appreciation)

recognoscer [-gnosc-/-gnit-] v I. to recognize (1. to identify as known before; 2. to acknowledge the validity or existence of; also: to appreciate); II. to reconnoiter, make reconnaissance of Hence: recognoscentia; recognoscibile; recognition

recognit- see recognoscer

recognoscibile adj recognizable

recolar v to strain again, filter again

recollection n recollection (= recollecting oneself in prayer etc.)

recolliger [-lig-/-lect-] v 1. to collect (= to make a collection of); 2. to gather harvest; 3. to take in, shelter; recolliger se to recollect oneself Hence: recolligimento recollection

recolligimento n meditation, recollection

recolta n harvest, crop(s) Hence: recoltar

recoltar v to harvest, reap, gather in

recomenciamento n recommencement

recomenciar v to begin again, recommence

recommendabile adj recommendable

recommendar v to recommend; recommendar a (un persona) de (facer un cosa) to advise (someone) to (do something) Hence: recommendabile; recommendation

recommendation n recommendation

recompensa n recompense (1. reward; 2. compensation); in recompensa de as a reward, in return, for

recompensar v to recompense (1. to compensate; 2. to repay, as by rewarding or punishing); recompensar de to recompense for

recompensator n one who recompenses, recompenser

recomponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to recompense (= to compose again, to recombine, to rearrange); recomponer un cabinetto to recompose, reshuffle, a cabinet Hence: recomposition

recomposit- see recomponer

recomposition n recomposition

reconciliabile adj reconcilable

reconciliar v to reconcile

reconciliation n reconciliation

reconciliatori adj reconciliatory

reconducer v to conduct back, reconduct

reconfortar v 1. to strengthen, fortify (again); 2. to comfort, console (again)

reconsiderar n to reconsider, consider anew

reconstituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v to reconstitute

reconstitution n reconstitution

reconstruction n reconstruction

reconstruer [-stru-/-struct-] v to reconstruct

recoperir v to recover (= to cover again)

record [A] n record (= the best yet done); batter le record to beat the record

recordar v to remind; recordar un cosa a un persona to remind someone of something

recovrabile adj recoverable

recovrar v to recover (= to get back, regain); recovrar le sanitate to recover one's health Hence: recovrabile; recovrator

recovrator n recoverer

recrear v 1. to re-create, create anew; 2. to recreate, give fresh life to Hence: recreation; recreative

recreation n 1. re-creation, creating anew; 2. recreation (= refreshment of strength and spirits)

recreative adj recreative

recrescer v to grow again

recriminar v to recriminate Hence: recrimination; recriminator; recriminatori

recrimination n recrimination

recriminator n recriminator

recriminatori adj recriminatory

recrudescente 1. ppr of recrudescer; 2. adj recrudescent

recrudescentia n recrudescence

recrudescer v to break out again, recrudesce Hence: recrudescente-recrudescentia

recruta n 1. recruiting, recruitment; also: levy; 2. recruit

recrutamento n recruitment

recrutar v to recruit Hence: recruta; recrutamento; recrutator

recrutator n recruiter

rect- see reger

rectal adj [Anat.] rectal

rectangular adj rectangular

rect·angule adj right-angled, rectangular Hence: rectangulo-rectangular

rectangulo (-ángulo) n rectangle

recte adj straight (1. not curved or bent; 2. honest, upright); angulo recte right angle Hence: rectitude; rectificar &; derecte &; rectilinee etc.; rectangule &; recto &

rectificabile adj rectifiable

rectificar v to rectify (1. to set right by adjustment or calculation; 2. [Chem.]) Hence: rectificabile; rectification; rectificator

rectification n rectification

rectificator n rectifier

recti·linee adj rectilinear

rectitude n 1. straightness (= quality or fact of being straight, not bent or curved); 2. rectitude

recto n 1. [Print.] recto; 2. [Anat.] rectum Hence: rectal

rector n rector, director, chief, ruler, etc. Hence: rectorato; rectoral

rectoral adj rectorial

rectorato n rectorate

reculamento n (act of) recoiling, drawing back

recular v I. to back (= to move or draw back); II. to recoil (1. to retreat; 2. to shrink back; 3. to rebound after impact or discharge) Hence: reculamento

recuperabile adj recoverable

recuperar v to recover (1. to get back again; 2. to recoup, make up for); recuperar se (de un perdita) to recoup oneself (for a loss), rccuperate (from a loss) Hence: recuperabile-irrecuperabile; recuperation: recuperator

recuperation n recuperation

recuperator n rocuperator

recurrente 1. ppr of recurrer; 2. adj recurrent (1. returning periodically or from time to time; 2. [Anat.])

recurrentia n recurrence (= periodical return; frequent occurrence)

recurrer [-curr-/-curs-] v 1. to run again; 2. to resort, have recourse Hence: recurrente-recurrentia; recurso

recurs- see recurrer

recurso n 1. recourse; 2. [Law] appeal

recurvar v 1. to curve again; 2. to bend back

recusabile adj [Law] challengeable, exceptionable

recusar v [Law] to reject, object to; to challenge Hence: recusabile-irrecusabile

redact- see rediger

redaction n 1. redaction (= act of drafting, finished draft); 2. editorial staff

redactor n 1. redactor (= one who draws up a document, speech, etc.); 2. [Journ.] editor

redempt- see redimer

redemption n redemption; also: ransom

redemptive adj redemptive, redeeming

redemptor n 1. redeemer; 2. Redeemer

redente n [Fortif.] redan

redescender v to redescend

rediger [-ig-/-act-] v 1. to draw up (a document, speech, etc.); 2. [Journ.] to edit Hence: redaction; redactor

redimer [-im-/-empt-] v to redeem (1. to buy back; 2. to clear of charges, obligations, etc.; 3. to ransom, liberate; 4. [Theol.]) Hence: redimibile-irredimibile; redemption; redemptive; redemptor

redimibile adj redeemable

redingote [F] n frock coat

redolente 1. ppr of redoler; 2. adj redolent

redolentia n redolence, redolency

redoler v to smell (of), be redolent (of) Hence: redolente-redolentia

reducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to reduce (1. to cut down, diminish; 2. [Surg.]; 3. [Chem.] to deoxidize); reducer un persona al silentio to reduce someone to silence; reducer a pulvere to reduce to dust; reducer fractiones al mesme denominator to reduce fractions to a common denominator Hence: reducibile-reducibilitate, irreducibile-irreducibilitate; reduction; reductive; reductor; reducto

reducibile adj reducible

reducibilitate n reducibility

reduct- see reducer

reduction n reduction (1. diminution, cutting down; 2. copy made on a smaller scale; 3. [Surg.]; 4. [Chem.]; 5. [Arith.])

reductive adj reductive (= tending to reduce)

reducto n 1. [Mil.] redoubt; 2. casino (= building used for social meetings, gambling, etc.)

reductor n reducer (1. one who reduces or cuts down; 2. [Chem.] reducing agent)

redundante adj redundant

redundantia n redundancy, redundance

redundar v 1. to be in excess, to superabound; 2. to redound Hence: redundante-redundantia

reduplamento n (act of) redoubling

reduplar v to redouble (1. as in "to redouble one's efforts"; 2. to become more intense)

reduplicar v to reduplicate (1. to redouble; 2. [Gram.])

reduplication n [Gram.] reduplication

reduplicative adj reduplicative

reedificar v to rebuild

reedification n rebuilding

reelection n re-election

reeliger [-lig-/-lect-] v to re-elect

reeligibile adj re-eligible

reemplear v to reemploy, employ again

reexpedir v to send on, forward

reexpedition n sending on, forwarding

reexportar v to reexport

reexportation n reexportation

refacer [-fac-/-fact-] v 1. to do or make again; 2. to repair, restore; refacer se to recover (one's health) Hence: refaction

refact- see refacer

refaction n 1. (act of) doing or making again; 2. repair, (act or process of) repairing

refect- see refic-

refection n refreshment, refection

refectorio n refectory

referendario n referendary

referendum [NL] n referendum (1. [Pol.]; 2. [Dipl.])

referentia n reference (1. as in "reference work"; 2. "letter of reference")

referer [-fer-/-lat-] v 1. to report, relate; 2. to refer (= to attribute, ascribe); referer se a to refer to (1. to have recourse to for information, etc.; 2. to make an allusion or reference to; 3. to be related to, have reference to) Hence: referentia; relation-correlation; relative &; relator; relatar-correlatar

refic- [-fic-/-fect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: refection; refectorio

reflecter [-flect-/-flex-] v to reflect (1. to throw or cast back; 2. to ponder); reflecter se in to be reflected in Hence: reflexibile-reflexibilitate; reflexion-irreflexion; reflexive; reflexe-reflexo; reflector

reflector n [Opt.] reflector; also: [Atomic Phys.]

reflex- see reflecter

reflexe adj reflex (1. reflective; 2. [Physiol.])

reflexibile adj reflexible

reflexibilitate n reflexibility

reflexion n reflection, reflexion (1. [Opt.; Acous.]; 2. mental consideration, contemplation)

reflexive n reflective (1. as in "reflective surface"; 2. as in "reflective person"); verbo reflexive [Gram.] reflexive verb

reflexo n reflex (1. mirrored image; likeness, copy; 2. [Physiol.])

refluer [-flu-/-flux-] u to flow back; also: to ebb Hence: refluxo

reflux- see refluer

refluxo n reflux; also: ebb, ebb-tide; fluxo e refluxo flux and reflux, ebb and flow

reforestar v to reforest

reforestation n reforestation

reforma n 1. reform; 2. [Eccl. Hist.] Reformation

reformabile adj reformable

reformar v to reform (1. to form a second time; 2. to convert into better form) Hence: reforma; reformismo; reformista; reformabile; reformation; reformative; reformator; reformate

reformate 1. ppr of reformar; 2. adj reformed; also: [Eccl. Hist.] Reformed

reformation n reformation; also: [Eccl. Hist.] Reformation

reformative adj reformative

reformator n reformer; also: [Eccl. Hist.]

reformismo n reformism

reformista n reformist

refract- see refranger

refractar v to refract

refractari adj refractory

refraction n refraction

refractive adj refractive

refractivitate n refractivity

refractor n refractor

refractori adj refractory

refrain [F] n refrain (= burden of a poem)

refranger [-frang-/-fract-] v to refract Hence: refrangibile-refrangibililate, irrefrangibile-irrefrangibilitate; refraction; refractive-refractivitate; refractor; refractori; refractari; refractar

refrangibile adj refrangible

refrangibilitate n refrangibility

refrenar v to bridle; also: to restrain, hold back

refrescamento n refreshment (= restoration of strength, vigor, etc.)

refrescar v 1. to cool (= to make or become cool in temperature); 2. to refresh, renew; refrescar se to refresh oneself (by means of refreshments, rest, etc.); refrescar le memoria de un persona to refresh someone's memory Hence: refrescamento

refrigerante 1. ppr of refrigerar; 2. adj refrigerant refrigerante n I. refrigerant (1. [Med.]; 2. substance used in refrigeration); II. refrigeratory, condenser

refrigerar v to chill, refrigerate Hence: refrigerante; refrigeration; refrigerative-refrigerativo; refrigerator; refrigeratori

refrigeration n refrigeration

refrigerative adj refrigerative

refrigerativo n [Med.] refrigerant

refrigerator n refrigerator

refrigeratori adj refrigeratory

refrigidar v 1. to cool, chill; 2. to cool off, become cold

refugiar v to give refuge; refugiar se to take refuge

refugiato n refugee

refugio n refuge Hence: refugiar-refugiato

refugir v 1. to flee back; 2. to flee again Hence: refugio &

refulgente 1. ppr of refulger; 2. adj refulgent

refulgentia n refulgence, refulgency

refulger v to flash back, reflect Hence: refulgente-refulgentia

refunder [-fund-/-fus-] v [Metal.] to recast, refound Hence: refusion

refus- see refunder

refusa n refusal

refusar v to refuse Hence: refusa

refusion n [Metal.] recast

refutabile adj refutable

refutar v to refute Hence: refutabile-irrefutabile-irrefutabilitate; refutation; irrefutate

refutation n refutation

regal adj regal, royal regal n royal right or privilege; regales regalia, regalities

regalamento n regaling, regalement

regalar v to regale (= to treat, entertain); regalar se to feast (= to eat sumptuously)

regalitate n regality (= royalty, kingship)

regalo n 1. feast, banquet; 2. treat, refreshment Hence: regalar; regalamento

reganiar v to win back, regain

regata n regatta, boat race

rege n king Hence: regina; regulo; regal-regalitate; vicerege; regicida etc.; regicidio etc.

regenerar v to regenerate Hence: regeneration; regenerative

regeneration n regeneration

regenerative adj regenerative

regentar v 1. to teach, give (a class, course, etc.); 2. to rule, direct (as or like a regent)

regente n regent (1. as in "prince regent"; 2. as in "university regent") Hence: regentia; regentar

regentia n [Gov.] regency, regentship

reger [reg-/rect-;-rig-/-rect-] v to govern (1. to direct, control; 2. [Gram.]) Hence: regimento &; regente &; rector &; recte &; corriger &; diriger &; eriger &

regi·cida n regicide (= one who kills a king)

regi·cidio n regicide (= act of killing a king)

regime [F] n 1. regime; 2. [Med.] regimen

regimental adj regimental

regimento n 1. regime (= system of government); 2. [Mil.] regiment Hence: regimental; inregimentar

regina n queen

region n region Hence: regioral-regionalismo, regionalista

regional adj regional

regionalismo n regionalism

regionalista n regionalist

registrar v to register (= to record in writing)

registration n registration (= act of recording in writing)

registrator n registerer, recorder; also: registrar; (apparato) registrator [Technol.] recorder

registro n register (1. record of regular entries; 2. organ stop; 3. "register of a voice, an instrument"; 4. "register of a furnace, etc."; also: damper; 5. [Print.]) Hence: registrar-registration, registrator

regnante I. prp of regnar; II. adj regnant (1. as in "queen regnant"; 2. prevalent)

regnar v to reign

regni·cola (-ní-) n citizen, national, subject (of a country)

regno n 1. reign; 2. kingdom, realm; le regno vegetal the vegetable kingdom; le regno animal the animal kingdom; le regno mineral the mineral kingdom Hence: regnar-regnante; interregno; regnicola etc.

regratiar v to thank

regreder [-gred-/-gress-] v to go or move back, backward, down, etc. Hence: regression; regressive; regressar

regress- see regreder

regressar v to go or move back, backward, down, etc.; to regress

regression n regression; also: [Geom., Astron.]

regressive adj regressive

regret n regret, repentance

regrettabile adj regrettable

regrettar v 1. to miss (as in "I miss her"); 2. to regret, be sorry for Hence: regret; regrettabile

reguardar v 1. to look at; 2. to concern, regard; reguardar como to regard as, consider Hence: reguardo

reguardo n 1. look, glance; 2. regard (= care, attention, consideration)

regula (ré-) n I. rule (1. regulation; 2. as in "slide rule");

II. ruler (= instrument used in drawing straight lines) Hence: reguletto; regular¹ &; regular²-regulamento-regulamentari, regulation, regulator, disregular &

regulamentari adj regular (= according to regulations)

regulamento n regulation (1. act of regulating; 2. regulating principle or rule)

regular adj regular Hence: regularitate; regularisar-regularisation; irregular-irregularitate

regular v I. to rule (= to mark with parallel straight lines drawn with a ruler, etc.); II. to regulate (1. to control or direct by rule or regulations; 2. to adjust to a particular standard, purpose, etc.); III. to settle (a question, quarrel, account, etc.)

regularisar v to regularize

regularisation n regularization

regularitate n regularity

regulation n regulation

regulator n regulator; attrib regulating

reguletto n [Typog.; Arch.] reglet

regulo (ré-) n [Chem. & Metal.] regulus

regurgitar v to regurgitate, to throw up; also: to vomit Hence: regurgitation

regurgitation n regurgitation

rehabilitar v to rehabilitate

rehabilitation n rehabilitation

Reich [G] n Reich

Reichstag [G] n Reichstag

reimbursabile adj reimbursable

reimbursamento n reimbursement, refund

reimbursar v to reimburse, refund Hence: reimbursabile; reimbursamento

reimplaciamento n replacement (= action of replacing)

reimplaciante n replacement, substitute (= person who replaces another)

reimplaciar v to replace (1. to supply an equivalent for; 2. to take the place of) Hence: reimplaciamento; reimplaciante

reimpler v 1. to refill; 2. to fill up, stuff

reimpression n reimpression (1. reprinting; 2. reprint)

reimprimer [-prim-/-press-] v to reprint

Reims [F] npr Reims, Rheims

reincarnar v to reincarnate

reincarnation n reincarnation

reincassamento n reboxing

reincassar v 1. to rebox; 2. to receive (money) back

reinfortiamento n reinforcement (= act of reinforcing)

reinfortiar v to strengthen, reinforce Hence: reinfortiamento

reingagiar v to engage again (= to hire, employ, again)

reinstallar v to reinstall

reinstallation n reinstallation

reintegrar v to reintegrate

reintegration n reintegration

reiterabile adj repeatable

reiterar v to reiterate

reiteration n reiteration

reiterative adj reiterative

reject- see rejic-

rejectabile adj rejectable

rejectar v 1. to throw again; II. to throw back, fling back; III. to reject (1. to refuse; 2. to spew out)

rejection n rejection

rejic- [-jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: rejection; rejectar-rejectabile

rejuvenescer v to rejuvenate, make young again Hence: rejuvenescimento

rejuvenescimento n rejuvenescence, rejuvenation

relais [F] n [Elec.] relay

relat- see referer

relatar v to relate (= to give an account of, to tell)

relation n relation (1. account, report; 2. "relation between things"); facer relation de to give an account of

relative adj relative (1. not absolute; 2. [Gram.]); pronomine relative relative pronoun; relative a relating to, relative to Hence: relativitate; relativismo; correlative

relativismo n relativism

relativitate n relativity

relator n relater (= narrator)

relaxamento n relaxation (= decrease of tension, strain, etc.)

relaxar v I. to loosen (= to make looser); also: to relax (something); II. to release (1. to set free; 2. to relieve from a duty, obligation, etc.) Hence: relaxamento, relaxation

relaxation n relaxation (= decrease of tension, strain, etc.)

relegar v to relegate (= to send away, banish; also: to consign or assign to an inferior position or class) Hence: relegation

relegation n relegation (= sending away; exile, banishment)

releger v to reread

relentamento n slackening, reduction of speed or activity

relentar v to slacken (1. to slow down; 2. to reduce activity, intensity of efforts, etc.); relentar se to slacken, become slower or less active Hence: relentamento

relevamento n (act of) relieving, relief

relevar v I. to point out, call attention to; II. to relieve (1. to bring relief to; 2. "to relieve from a duty, etc."; 3. to make stand out, bring into relief; also: [Art]) Hence: relevamento; relevator

relevator n reliever (as in "reliever of the poor")

relict- see relinquer

relicte adj abandoned, relict

relievo n relief (1. [Sculp., etc.] relievo; 2. distinctness of outline due to sharp contrast); in relievo in relief; poner in relievo to set off, to bring into relief; alte relievo high relief; basse relievo low relief, bas-relief

religar v to bind again

religion n religion (1. as in "Christian religion"; 2. scrupulousness) Hence: correligionario; religiose-religiositate, antireligiose, irreligiose-irreligiositate, religioso, religiosa; irreligion

religiosa nf member of a religious order; also: nun

religiose adj religious (1. devout, pious; 2. as in "with religious care")

religiositate n religiousness (1. state of being devout or religious; 2. as in "to do something with great religiousness")

religioso nm member of a religious order; also: monk, friar

relinquer [-linqu-/-lict-] v to relinquish, leave behind; also: to abandonHence: reliquia &: relicte; derelinquer &

reliqu- see relinquer

reliquario n shrine, reliquary

reliquia n relic (as in "relic of a saint"); reliquias relics, ruins Hence: reliquario

relucer v to shine, glitter

reluctante 1. ppr of reluctar; 2. adj reluctant, resistent

reluctantia n reluctance, unwillingness, resistence

reluctar v 1. to struggle again; 2. to be unwilling, resist Hence: reluctante-reluctantia

remanente 1. ppr of remaner; 2. adj residuous, remanent

remanentia n (state of) remaining

remaner v to remain (1. to stay; 2. to be left) Hence: remanente-remanentia

remar v to row (= to be rowing)

remarcabile adj remarkable

remarcar v 1. to mark again; 2. to remark (= to notice) Hence: remarcabile

remaritar v to remarry (= to unite again in wedlock); remaritar se to remarry (= to get married again)

remasticar v to chew again; to ruminate

remate adj oared, having oars

remator n oarsman

remediabile adj remediable

remediar v to remedy

remedio n remedy (= cure, treatment; medicine) Hence: remediar-remediabile-irremediabile

rememorar v to remind; rememorar un cosa a un persona to remind someone of something;

rememorar se to remember (= to bear in mind)

remington [A] n Remington (gun)

remiss- see remitter

remissa n 1. remittance (= action of remitting money, etc.); 2. carriage house

remissibile adj remissible

remissibilitate n remissibility

remission n remission (1. forgiveness; 2. abatement, lessening)

remitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v I. to put back, restore; II. to remit (1. to transmit, send; 2. to forgive; 3. to abate, become less); III. to postpone, remit; remitter se a to rely on Hence: remissibile-remissibilitate, irremissibile-irremissibilitate; remission; remissa

remo n oar (= implement for rowing) Hence: remar-remator, remate; bireme etc.

remonstrantia n remonstrance

remonstrar v to expostulate, protest, remonstrate Hence: remonstrantia

remonta n [Mil.] remount

remontar v to remount (1. to ascend again; 2. to refix, reset, etc.) Hence: remonta

remora (ré-) n 1. hindrance, drag; 2. [Zool.] remora, shark sucker

remorar v to retard, hinder, hold back Hence: remora

remorder [-mord-/-mors-] v 1. to bite again; 2. to afflict, torment Hence: remorso

remors- see remorder

remorso n remorse

remot- see remover

remote adj remote, distant

remotion n removal, remotion

remover [-mov-/-mot-] v to remove (to a distance) Hence: removibile; remotion; remote

removibile adj removable

remunerabile adj remunerable

remunerar v to remunerate Hence: remunerabile-irremunerabile; remuneration; remunerative; remunerator; remuneratori

remuneration n remuneration

remunerative adj remunerative (1. serving to remunerate; 2. profitable)

remunerator n remunerator

remuneratori adj remunerative (= serving to remunerate)

ren¹ n kidney; renes loins Hence: renal-adrenal-adrenalina, suprarenal; reniforme etc.

ren² n reindeer

renal adj renal

renascente 1. ppr of renascer; 2. adj renascent, reviving, springing up again, etc.

renascentia n re-birth, renascence, revival (as in "revival of learning"); le Renascentia the Renaissance

renascer v to be born again, reborn

render v I. to give back, return; II. to render (1. to give up, yield; 2. to translate; 3. to cause to become) Hence: rendimento; rendition

rendez-vous [F] n rendezvous

rendimento n yield, return; le rendimento de un machina the efficiency of a machine

rendition n surrender (as in "surrender to the enemy")

renegamento n disowning, repudiation, denial, etc.

renegar v to disown, repudiate, deny, etc. Hence: renegamento; renegate-renegato

renegate 1. pp of renegar; 2. adj renegade

renegato n renegade

reni·forme adj kidney-shaped

renominar v 1. to renominate; 2. to celebrate, give renown to Hence: renomine; renominate

renominate adj renowned, famed

renomine n renown

renovabile adj renewable (= that can be renewed, replaced, etc.)

renovar v to renovate (1. to make new or like new; 2. to renew, replace) Hence: renovabile; renovation; renovator

renovation n renovation (1. making new or like new; 2. renewal, replacing)

renovator n renovator

renta n (unearned) income; viver de su rentas to live on one's private means Hence: rentero; arrentar

rentero n independent gentleman, rentier

renunciamento n renouncement

renunciar v to renounce (1. to give up in a complete and formal manner; 2. [Cards]) Hence: renunciamento; renunciation; renunciator

renunciation n renunciation, renouncement

renunciator n renouncer

reoccupar v to reoccupy (= to take possession of a place again)

reoccupation n reoccupation (= act of taking possession of a place again)

reordinar v 1. [Eccl.] to reordain; 2. to put in order again

reordination n reordination (1. [Eccl.]; 2. a second or repeated disposition in harmonious form)

reorganisar v to reorganize

reorganisation n reorganization

reorganisator n reorganizer

reorientar v to reorient

reorientation n reorientation

repagamento n repayment

repagar v to repay, refund

reparabile adj reparable

reparar v to repair (1. to mend; 2. to make up for, make amends for) Hence: reparo; reparabile-irreparabile-irreparabilitate; reparation; reparator

reparation n reparation (1. restoration to good condition; 2. act of giving satisfaction for wrong or injury done; 3. amends)

reparator n repairer, repairman

reparo n repair (= act or work of repairing)

repartir v to distribute (= to allot to each as his share) Hence: repartition; repartitor

repartition n distribution, allotment

repartitor n distributor (= one who allots to each as his share)

repascer [-pasc-/-past-] v to pasture again

repassar v 1. to repass, pass again; 2. to iron; ferro de repassar flatiron

repast- see repascer

repasto n repast, meal

repatriar v to repatriate Hence: repatriation

repatriation n repatriation

repeller [-pell-/-puls-] v to repel, repulse (1. to drive back; 2. to reject) Hence: repulsion; repulsive; repulsa; repulsar

repentente adj repentant

repententia n repentance

repentir v -; repentir se de (un action, etc.) to repent (an action, etc.) Hence: repentente-repententia

reper [rep-/rept-] v to creep, crawl Hence: reptile; reptar-reptation, reptatori

repercuss- see repercuter

repercussion n 1. repercussion, reverberation; 2. [Med.] (action of) repelling (humors, swellings, eruptions, etc.)

repercussive adj 1. repercussive; 2. [Med.] repellent

repercuter [-cut-/-cuss-] v 1. to reflect back, reverberate; 2. [Med.] to repel Hence: repercussion; repercussive

repertoire [F] n [Theat.; etc.] repertoire, repertory

repeter v 1. to repeat; 2. [Law] to claim back Hence: repetition; repititor

repetition n repetition; horologio de repetition repeater (watch or clock); fusil de repetition repeating rifle

repetitor n 1. one who repeats something said or done previously; 2. coach, tutor

replantabile adj replantable

replantar v to replant

replenamento n replenishment

replenar u to refill, replenish Hence: replenamento

repler v to refill, replenish Hence: repletion

repletion n repletion

replica (ré-) n 1. reply, answer; 2. [Art] replica

replicamento n 1. (act of) folding up; 2. [Mil.] withdrawal, falling back

replicar v 1. to fold up (= to make smaller by folding); 2. to reply, answer; replicar se [Mil.] to fall back Hence: replica; replicamento

reportage (-aje) n [Journ.] reporting

reportamento n 1. (action of) carrying back; 2. [Journ.] (action of) reporting

reportar v 1. to carry back; 2. to report (= to give an account of) Hence: reporto; reportage; reportamento

reporter [A] n reporter (= journalist)

reporto n report, account

reposante 1. prp of reposar; 2. adj restful

reposar v to repose (1. as in "to repose one's head on"; 2. to take a rest or lie at rest); reposar super to repose on (= to be based or founded on) Hence: reposo; reposante

reposo n rest, repose; prender reposo to take a rest; in reposo at rest; in repose; lecto de reposo couch

reprehender [-hend-/-hens-] v to reprehend Hence: reprehensibile-reprehensibilitate, irreprehensibile; reprehension; reprehensive

reprehens- see reprehender

reprehensibile adj reprehensible

reprehensibilitate n reprehensibility, reprehensibleness

reprehension n reprehension

reprehensive adj reprehensive

reprender [-prend-/-pris-] v to take back again, retake Hence: reprisa

represalia n reprisal

representabile adj representable

representante n representative; Camera del Representantes House of Representatives

representar v I. to re-present, present again; II. to represent (1. to be a representative of; 2. to give a representation of; also: to present, perform) Hence: reprecentante; representabile; representation; representative; representator

representation n I. re-presentation (= second or new presentation); II. representation (1. portrayal; also: performance; 2. act or state of representing as a representative)

representative adj representative

representator n representer

repress- see reprimer

repressibile adj repressible

repression n repression

repressive adj repressive

repressor n represser

reprimenda n reprimand Hence: reprimendar

reprimendar v to reprimand; to scold

reprimer [-prim-/-press-] v to repress (1. to check, restrain, control; 2. to put down by force, suppress) Hence: reprimenda &; repressibile-irrepressibile; repression; repressive; repressor

repris- see reprender

reprisa n 1. retaking, recapture, recovery; 2. resumption, resuming; 3. [Mus.] reprise, repetition

reprobabile adj reprovable

reprobar v I. to test again, try again; II. to reprove (1. to express disapprobation of; 2. to rebuke); III. [Theol.] to reprobate

reprobate 1. pp of reprobar; 2. adj [Theol.] reprobate Hence: reprobabile; reprobation; reprobative; reprobator; reprobate-reprobato

reprobation n reprobation (1. disapproval, censure; 2. [Theol.])

reprobative adj reprobative

reprobato n [Theol.] reprobate, lost soul

reprobator n reprover

reprochabile (-sh-) adj reproachable

reprochar (-sh-) v to reproach (= to upbraid, censure)

reproche (-sh-) n reproach (= censure) Hence: reprochar-reprochabile-irreprochabile

reproducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to reproduce (1. to produce again; 2. to make a copy or copies of); reproducer se to reproduce, multiply Hence: reproducibile; reproduction; reproductive

reproducibile adj reproducible

reproduct- see reproducer

reproduction n reproduction (1. act of reproducing or producing again; 2. [Biol.]; 3. copy, likeness, etc.)

reproductive adj reproductive

rept- see reper

reptar v to creep, crawl

reptation n (act or action of) creeping, crawling; reptation

reptatori adj [Zool.] reptant

reptile adj/n reptile

republica (-pú-) n 1. commonwealth, state; 2. republic Hence: republican-republicanismo, republicanisar, republicano

republican adj republican (1. of a republic; 2. consonant with the principles of a republic)

republicanisar v to republicanize

republicanismo n republicanism

republicano n republican (= one who favors a republican government)

repudiabile adj repudiable

repudiar v I. to repudiate (1. [Hist.] to divorce; 2. to reject); II. [Law] to disclaim

repudiation n 1. repudiation; 2. [Law] disclaimer (= action of renouncing a legal claim)

repudiator n repudiator

repudio n repudiation (1. [Hist.] divorce; 2. rejection) Hence: repudiar-repudiabile, repudiation, repudiator

repugnante I. ppr of repugnar; II. adj repugnant (1. contradictory; 2. refractory; 3. distasteful)

repugnantia n repugnance (1. contradiction; 2. dislike, disgust); sentir repugnantia a facer un cosa to feel repugnance to doing something

repugnar v to cause repugnance Hence: repugnante-repugnantia

repuls- see repeller

repulsa n repulse

repulsar v to repel, repulse (1. to drive back; 2. to reject)

repulsion n repulsion (1. act of repulsing; fact of being repulsed; 2. feeling of aversion; 3. [Phys.])

repulsive adj repulsive (1. as in "repulsive force"; 2. arousing aversion)

reputar v to consider, deem; esser reputate to be reputed (to be), have the reputation (of being) Hence: reputation

reputation n reputation (as in "of great reputation")

request- see requirer

requesta n request; al requesta de at the request of

requestar v to request

requiem (ré-) n requiem

requiescat in pace!, R.I.P. [L] requiescat in pace!, R.I.P., may he rest in peace!

requirente n applicant, suitor

requirer [-quir-/-quest-/-quisit-] v to require (= to demand as necessary) Hence: reguirimento; requirente; requesta-requestar; requisition-requisitionar; requisitorio; requisite-requisito

requirimento n requirement

requisit- see requirer

requisite adj requisite

requisition n requisition (= act of requiring as of right)

requisitionar v to requisition, commandeer

requisito n requisite

requisitorio n [Law] summation, summing-up (of the prosecuting attorney)

rescinder [-scind-/-sciss-] v to rescind (1. to cut off, remove; 2. to annul, abrogate) Hence: rescission; rescissori

resciss- see rescinder

rescission n rescission

rescissori adj rescissory, rescinding

rescriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to write over again, rewrite Hence: rescripto

rescript- see rescriber

rescripto n rescript (1. [Hist.]; 2. [Eccl.]; 3. rewriting)

resecar [-sec-/-sect-] v [Surg.] to resect Hence: resection

resect- see resecar

resection n [Surg.] resection

reseda n [Bot.] mignonette, reseda; also: reseda (color) Hence: resedacee-resedaceas

resedaceas npl [Bot.] Resedaceae

resedacee adj [Bot.] resedaceous

reseminar v to sow again

resentimento n resentment; con resentimento resentfully

resentir v 1. to feel keenly; 2. to resent; resentir se de to feel the effects of (an injury, illness, etc.) Hence: resentimento

reserva n reserve (1. part of something kept back for future use; also: [Mil.]; 2. reservation, restriction; 3. self-restraint)

reservar v to reserve (1. to save, keep back for a later occasion; 2. as in "to reserve a seat in a theater"); reservar se pro to reserve or save oneself for Hence: reserva-reservista; reservation; reservate

reservate 1. pp of reservar; 2. adj reserved (= reticent)

reservationn reservation (= act of reserving or keeping back)

reservir v to serve again

reservista n [Mil.] reservist

reservoir [F] n reservoir (1. place where anything is kept in store; 2. "water reservoir")

residente 1. prp of resider; 2. adj residing, resident residente n 1. resident (= one who resides in a place); 2. (minister) resident

residentia n residence (1. "place of residence"; 2. [Dipl.] resident's function, office, tenure)

resider v to reside, dwell Hence: residente-residentia; residue &

residual adj residual

residue adj residual Hence: residuo-residual

residuo n1. residue, residuum; 2. [Math.] remainder

resignar v to resign (an office, right, etc.); resignar se (a) to resign oneself (to) Hence: resignation

resignation n resignation (1. act of resigning or giving up; 2. state of being resigned or submissive)

resimilante 1. ppr of resimilar; 2. adj resembling, similar (to)

resimilantia n resemblance

resimilar v to resemble Hence: resimilante-resimilantia

resina n resin Hence: resinifere; resinose; resinificar

resinifere adj resiniferous, resin-producing

resinificar v to resinify

resinose adj resinous

resistentia n resistance

resister v to resist; resister al autoritate to resist authority Hence: resistentia; resistibile-irresistibile-irresistibilitate

resistibile adj resistible

resolu- see resolver

resolubile adj resoluble, resolvable

resolut- see resolver

resolute adj resolute

resolution n resolution (1. act of disinvolving, decomposing, etc.; also: solution, as in "solution of a difficulty"; 2. decision; 3. resoluteness); prender un resolution to make a resolution

resolvente 1. ppr of resolver; 2. [Med.] resolvent resolvente n [Med.] resolvent

resolver [-solv-/-solut-] v to resolve (1. to disinvolve, decompose, etc.; also: to solve; 2. to decide, determine); resolver se a (facer un cosa) to resolve, make up one's mind to (do something); resolver un tumor to resolve a tumor; resolver un dissonantia to resolve a discord Hence: resolvente; resolubile-irresolubile; resolution-irresolution; resolute-irresolute

resonante 1. ppr of resonar; 2. adj resonant, resounding

resonantia n resonance (1. quality of being resonant; 2. act of resounding)

resonar v to resound, reverberate, echo Hence: resonante-resonantia; resonator

resonator n resonator

resorber [-sorb-/-sorpt-] v to resorb, absorb Hence: resorption

resorpt- see resorber

resorption n resorption, absorption

resortir v to go or come out again

resorto n spring ("spring in a piece of mechanism"); also: mainspring

respect- see respicer

respectabile adj respectable

respectabilitate n respectability

respectar v to respect

respective adj respective

respecto n respcct (1. esteem, deferential regard; 2. relation, reference); respectos respects, regards; in omne respectos in all respects, in every respect

respectuose adj respectful

respicer [-spic-/-spect-] v 1. to look back; 2. to look after, take care of; 3. to examine careful�y, verify, check Hence: respective; respecto-respectuose; respectar-respectabile-respectabilitate

respirabile adj respirable, breathable

respirabilitate n respirability, breathableness

respirar v to breathe (1. to respire; 2. to exhale, give off) Hence: respirabile-respirabilitate, irrespirabile; respiration; respirator; respiratori

respiration n respiration, breathing

respirator n respirator

respiratori adj respiratory

resplendente adj resplendent; resplendente de resplendent with

resplendentia n (great) brightness, resplendence

resplender v to shine, be resplendent Hence: resplendente-resplendentia

respondente 1. ppr of responder; 2. adj respondent

responder [-spond-/-spons-] v to answer (= to reply); responder a (un persona, or un littera, un question, etc.) to answer (someone, or a letter, question, etc.); responder a (un cosa) to correspond to (something); responder de (un cosa) to answer, vouch for (a thing); responder pro (un persona) to answer, vouch for (a person) Hence: respondente; responsabile-responsabilitate, irresponsabile-irresponsabilitate; responsive, responsorio; responso; responsa; corresponder &

respons- see responder

responsa n answer

responsabile adj responsible (= answerable, accountable); responsabile de 1. responsible for; 2. liable for

responsabilitate n accountability, responsibility

responsive adj answering, replying; responsive a in reply to

responso n [Eccl.] responsory

responsorio n [Eccl.] responsory

resposar v to remarry

ressource [F] n resource (= reserve source of supply); ressources resources, means; un persona de ressources a resourceful person

restabilimento n re-stablishment

restabilir v to re-establish, restore; restabilir se to recover, get well again

restablimento n re-establishment

restablir v to re-establish, restore; restablir se to recover, get well again

restar v to remain (1. to be left; 2. to stay) Hence: resto-restive; arrestar &

restaurabile adj restorable

restaurant [F] n restaurant

restaurante 1. ppr of restaurar; 2. adj restorative restaurante n restaurant

restaurar v to restore (as in "to restore a dynasty, a picture, etc.") Hence: restaurante; restaurabile; restauration; restaurative; restaurator

restauration n restoration, restoring

restaurative adj restorative

restaurator n 1. restorer (of pictures, etc.); 2. restaurant keeper

restituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v to restore (1. to give back, return; 2. to bring back to the former or original state) Hence: restituibile; restitution; restitutor; restitutori

restituibile adj restorable (1. returnable; 2. that can be brought back to its former or original state)

restitut see restituer

restitution n restoration (1. act of restoring or returning, to its former owner, restitution; 2. act of restoring to its former or original state)

restitutor n restorer

restitutori adj [Law] restitutory

restive adj restive (= mulish, stubborn)

resto n rest, remainder; specif.: [Arith.] remainder; restos remains

restrict- see restringer

restriction n restriction; restriction mental mental reservation

restrictive adj restrictive

restringer [-string-/-strict-] 1. v to restrict, restrain; restringer se (a) to confine oneself (to) Hence: restriction; restictive; restringitor

restringitor n restrainer

resultante 1. ppr of resultar; 2. adj resulting, resultant; (fortia) resultante resultant (force)

resultar v to result; resultar de to result from; resultar in to result in Hence: resultante; resultato

resultato n result

résumé [F] n résumé

resumer v to sum up, summarize Hence: resumitor

resumitor n summarizer

resurger [-surg-/-surrect-] v 1. to resurge, rise again; 2. to resurrect (= to bring back to life or existence); 3. to rise again (from the dead) Hence: resurrection

resurrect- see resurger

resurrection n resurrection (1. as in "the resurrection of nature in the Spring"; 2. [Theol.])

resuscitar v to resuscitate Hence: resuscitation; resuscitator

resuscitation n resuscitation

resuscitator n resuscitator

retabulo (-tá-) n [Eccl.] retable

retaliar¹ v to cut again Hence: retalio

retaliar² v to retaliate Hence: retaliation

retaliation n retaliation

retalio n cutting, shred, clipping, etc.

retardamento n retardation (= act of retarding), retardment

retardar v 1. to delay (= to make slow or late, retard); 2. to be slow or delayed Hence: retardo; retardamento; retardation; retardative; retardator; retardatario

retardatario n latecomer

retardation n retardation (= act of retarding)

retardative adj retardative (= having power to retard)

retardator n retarder

retardo n delay (as in "delay of a day"), retard; in retardo late, behindhand

rete n 1. net (as in "fish net," "hair net," etc.); 2. network (as in "a network of railroads") Hence: reticulo &; retiario; retina &

retemperar v [Metal.] to retemper

retenaculo n [Bot.] retenaculum

retener [-ten-/-tent-] v I. to keep, hold (back), detain, withhold, hinder, etc.; II. to retain (1. to preserve; 2. to reserve; 3. to remember);

III. to restrain, curb, keep from, etc.; retener se to check oneself Hence: retenaculo; retenibile; retention; retentive-retentivitate; retentor

retenibile adj retainable

retent- see retener

retention n I. detention; also: withholding; II. retention (1. reservation; 2. memory; 3. [Med.])

retentive adj retentive (= good at remembering)

retentivitate n retentivity

retentor n retainer (1. detainer; 2. maintainer, preserver)

reti- see rete

retiario n [Rom. Antiq.] retiarius

retic- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: reticente reticentia

reticente adj reticent

reticentia n 1. reticence; 2. [Rhet.] apophasis

reticular v to reticulate reticular adj netlike, reticular, reticulated; structura reticular [Atomic Phys.] lattice structure

reticulate adj reticulate, reticulated

reticulation n reticulation

reticulo n I. reticulum (1. net, netlike structure, membrane, etc.; 2. [Zool.] second stomach of a ruminant); II. reticule (= ladies' handbag); III. [Opt.] reticle; also: lattice, etc. Hence: reticular¹; reticulate; reticular²-reticulation

retina n retina Hence: retinitis

retinitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] retinitis

retirada n [Fortif.] retrenchment

retiramento n 1. retirement (= act of retiring); 2. retreat (= place of seclusion)

retirar v to withdraw, take away; retirar se I. to retire (1. to seek seclusion; 2. "to retire from business"); II. [Mil.] to retreat Hence: retiro; retirada; retiramento

retiro n 1. retirement (= act of retiring); 2. retreat (= place of seclusion)

retoccar v 1. to touch again; 2. to retouch, touch up, rework; also: [Photog.] to retouch Hence: retocco; retoccator

retoccator n [Photog.] retoucher

retocco n (act of) retouching, touching up

retornar v to return (1. to give back; 2. to go or come back) Hence: retorno

retorno n return (1. act of going or coming back; 2. requital, recompense); (viage) de retorno return (trip); esser de retorno to be back (again)

retorquer [-torqu-/-tort-/-tors-] v 1. to turn or twist again or back; 2. to retort (an argument, etc.) Hence: retorta; retorsion; retorsive

retors- see retorquer

retorsion n 1. retortion (= act of turning or twisting again or back); 2. (act of) retorting (an argument, etc.), retort

retorsive adj retortive (= of the nature of a retort)

retort- see retorquer

retorta n [Chem.] retort

retraciar v to retrace

retract- see retraher

retractar v to treat again

retractile adj retractile

retractilitate n retractility

retraction n retraction (1. act of drawing back; 2. retractation, recantation)

retractive adj retractive

retraher [-trah-/-tract-] v to withdraw (1. to draw or take back; 2. to retract); retraher se to withdraw, retire Hence: retractile-retractilitate; retraction; retractive

retraite [F] n 1. retreat, withdrawal; 2. [Mil.] tattoo, (signal of) retreat

retro adv back (1. backwards; 2. ago; 3. as in "to give back"); a retro backwards Hence: arretrar-arretrate-arretrato

retro prefixo [used mainly with verbs] retro- (= back, backwards) Hence: retroager etc.; retroceder etc.

retroaction n retroaction

retroactive adj retroactive

retroactivitate n retroactivity

retroager [-ag-/-act-] v to retroact

retroceder [-ced-/-cess-] v to retrocede (1. to move backwards; 2. as in "to retrocede territory") Hence: retrocession

retrocess- see retroceder

retrocession n retrocession

retrograd- [-grad-/-gress-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: retrograde; retrogression; retrogradar-retrogradation

retrogradar v to retrograde (1. to move backwards, retrogress; 2. [Astron.])

retrogradation n retrogradation; also: [Astron.]

retrograde (-tró-) adj retrograde (= reversed in order, movement, direction, etc.)

retrogress- see retrograd-

retrogression n retrogression, also: [Math., Astron.]

retroguarda n [Mil.] rearguard

retrospect- see retrospic-

retrospective adj retrospective

retrospecto n retrospect

retrospic- [-spic-/-spec-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: retrospecto; retrospective

reunion n reunion (1. action of reuniting, state of being reunited; 2. gathering, meeting assembly)

reunir v 1. to reunite (= to bring together again); 2. to unite (= to join together); reunir se 1. to gather together, meet; 2. to unite (= to become united)

revaccinar v to vaccinate again, revaccinate

revaccination n repeated vaccination, re-vaccination

revalorisar v [Fin.] to revalorize

revelamento n revealment

revelar v 1. to reveal; 2. [Photog.] to develop Hence: revelamento; revelation; revelator

revelation n revelation; Revelation Revelation, Apocalypse

revelator n 1. revealer; 2. [Photog.] developer

reveller [-vell-/-vuls-] v [Med.] to revulse (= to divert by revulsion) Hence: revulsion; revulsive

revender v to resell

revendita (-vén-) n resale

revenditor n reseller

revenir v 1. to come again; 2. to come back, return

reverberar v to reverberate (1. to rebound; 2. to reflect, re-echo) Hence: reverbero; reverberation

reverberation n reverberation, reflection

reverbero (-vér-) n reverberator, reflector

reverende adj reverend (= worthy of reverence)

reverendo n reverend

reverente 1. prp of reverer; 2. adj reverent, reverential

reverentia n 1. reverence (= deep respect or regard); 2. deep bow, obeisance; also: curtsy

reverential adj reverential

reverentiose adj (over)reverential, ceremonious

reverer v to revere Hence: rererende-rererendo; reverente-reverentia-reverential, reverentiose, irreverente-irreverentia

réverie [F] n reverie, revery; also: [Mus.]

revers- see reverter

reverse adj reverse, reversed

reversibile adj reversible (= capable of being reversed)

reversibilitate n reversibility, reversibleness

reversion n reversion (1. [Law]; 2. [Biol.])

reverso n I. reverse (1. opposite, contrary; 2. back, opposite side; 3. adverse change of fortune); II. revers; also: lapel; III. cuff (of trousers, boots, etc.); le reverso del medalia the reverse of the medal; obverso e reverso obverse and reverse

reverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to turn, turn round, reverse Hence: reversibile-reversibilitate; reversion; reverse-reverso

revestimento n 1. (act of) dressing (a person) again; 2. covering, coating, facing (of a wall bank, etc.); also: revetment

revestir v 1. to dress (a person) again; 2. to attire, deck out; 3. to clothe (= to endow or invest); 4. to revet Hence: revestimento

revider [-vid-/-vis-/-vist-] v 1. to see (someone or something) again; 2. to review (= to inspect or examine again); also: to revise Hence: revision-revisionista; revisor; revista

revindicar v to reclaim, vindicate

revindication n [Law] reclaim, revendication

revis- see revider

revision n revision (as in "the revision of a book")

revisionista n revisionist

revisor n reviser

revist- see revider

revista n review (1. act of looking over or re-examining something; also: [Mil.]; 2. periodical containing critical articles; 3. [Theat.] revue); passar in revista to pass in review

reviver v to revive (= to recover life)

revivificar v to revivify

revivification n revivification

reviviscente 1. ppr of reviviscer; 2. adj reviviscent

reviviscentia n reviviscence

reviviscer v to revive, come to life again Hence: reviviscente-reviviscentia

revocabile adj revocable

revocabilitate n revocability

revocar v 1. to call back (= to bid come back); 2. to revoke, cancel Hence: revoco; revocabile-revocabilitate, irrevocabile-irrevocabilitate; revocation; revocator; revocatori

revocation n rcvocation

revocator n revoker

revocatori adj revocatory

revoco n revoke, annulment

revolt- see revolver

revolta n revolt (= rebellion)

revoltar v to revolt (= to rebel) Hence: revolta

revolut- see revolver

revolute adj [Bot.] revolute

revolution n revolution (1. rotation; 2. [Pol.]) Hence: revolutionari; revolutionario; revolutionar; contrarevolution

revolutionar v to revolutionize (1. to overthrow the government of; 2. to change completely)

revolutionari adj revolutionary

revolutionario n revolutionary, revolutionist

revolvar v 1. to fly back; 2. to fly again

revolver [A] n revolver (= pistol with a cylinder) revolver [-volv-/-volut-/-volt-] v to revolve (1. to cause to revolve or rotate; 2. to turn over and over in the mind) Hence: revolution &; revolute; revoltar &

revuls- see reveller

revulsion n [Med.] revulsion

revulsive adj [Med.] revulsive

rhachis (rá-) n [Anat.; Bot.; etc.] rachis, spine Hence: rhachitis-rhachitic; rhacitomia etc.

rhachitic adj [Med.] rickety, rachitic

rhachitis (-ítis) n [Med.] rickets, rachitis

rhachi·tomia (-ía) n rachitomy

-rhag [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: -rhagia-hemorrhagia etc.; pneumorrhagia etc. ...

-rhagia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] -rhage, - rhagia (= bursting forth)

rhapsodia (-ía) n rhapsody (1. [Gr. Antiq.]; 2. literary miscellany; 3. [Mus.])

rhapsodic adj rhapsodic, rhapsodical

rhapsodista n rhapsodist (1. [Gr. Antiq.]; 2. one who makes rhapsodies)

rhaps·odo n [Gr. Antiq.] rhapsode Hence: rhapsodia; rhapsodista; rhapsodic

rhenan adj Rhenish

Rhenania npr Rhineland

Rheno npr Rhine Hence: rhenan-Rhenania

rheo- n [occurring in compounds] rheo- (= current; electric current) Hence: rheometro etc.; rheotomo etc.

rheo·metro (-ó-) n [Elec.] rheometer

rheo·phoro (-óforo) n [Elec.] rheophore

rheo·stato (-ó-) n rheostat

rheo·tomo (-ó-) n [Elec.] rheotome, interrupter

Rhetia n Rhaetia

rhetian adj Rhaetian

rhetic adj Rhaetic (1. Rhaetian, pertaining to Rhaetia; 2. [Geol.])

rhetico n [Geol.] Rhaetic

rheto n Rhaetian Hence: Rhetia-rhetian, rhetic-rhetico; rhetoroman etc.

rhetor n rhetorician (1. teacher of rhetoric; 2. one who uses rhetorical language); also: rhetor Hence: rhetoric; rhetorico; rhetorica

rhetoric adj rhetorical

rhetorica n rhetoric

rhetorico n rhetorician (= teacher of rhetoric)

rheto·roman adj Rhaeto-Romanic Hence: rhetotomano

rhetoromano n Rhaeto-Romanic

rheubarbaro (-bárbaro) n rhubarb

rheuma [-ma/-mat-] n catarrh, cold, rheum Hence: rheumatic-rheumatico; rhematisar-rheumatismo

rheumat- see rheuma

rheumatic adj 1. rheumy, catarrhal; 2. rheumatic

rheumatico n rheumatic

rheumatisar u to make rheumy or rheumatic; rheumatisar se to have a cold

rheumatismo n [Med.] rheumatism

rhin- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] rhino-, rhin- (= nose) Hence: rhinitis; rhinal; catarrhin &; rhinalgia etc.; rhinologo etc.; rhinocerote etc.; rhinoplastia etc.; rhinoscopio etc.; platyrrhin etc.; otorhinolaryngologia etc.

rhinal adj rhinal

rhin·algia (-ía) n [Pathol.] rhinalgia

rhinitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] rhinitis

rhino·cerote n rhinoceros

rhinologia (-ía) n rhinology

rhinologic adj rhinological

rhino·plastia (-ía) n [Surg.] rhinoplasty Hence: rhinoplastic

rhinoplastic adj [Surg.] rhinoplastic

rhino·rrhea (-réa) n [Pathol.] rhinorrhea

rhinoscopia (-ía) n rhinoscopy

rhinoscopic adj rhinoscopic

rhino·scopio n rhinoscope Hence: rhinoscopia; rhinoscopic

rhiz- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -(r)rhiza, rhizo-, rhiz- (= root) Hence: rhizoide; rhizopode etc.; rhizophage etc.; glycyrrhiza etc.

rhizoide adj [Bot.; Zool.] rhizoid

rhizo·phage (-óphage) adj rhizophagous

rhizo·pode (-ópode) adj [Zool.] rhizopod Hence: rhizopodo

rhizopodo (-ópodo) n [Zool.] rhizopod

Rhodano (ró-) npr Rhone (river); canal del Rhodano al Rheno Rhine-Rhone Canal

Rhode-Island [A] npr Rhode Island

rhodic adj [Chem.] rhodic

rhodie adj Rhodian (= of Rhodes)

rhodio n Rhodian (= native of Rhodes)

rhodium (ró-) n [Chem.] rhodium Hence: rhodic

rhodo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] rhod-, rhodo- (= rose, rose color) Hence: rhodium &; rhodonite; rhododendro etc.; Rhodos &

rhodo·dendro n [Bot.] rhododendron

rhodon- see rhodo-

rhodonite n [Mineral.] rhodonite

Rhodos (ró-) npr [Geog.] Rhodes; Colosso de Rhodos Colossus of Rhodes Hence: rhodie-rhodio

rhombic adj rhombic

rhombo n 1. [Geom.] rhombus; 2. [Ichthyol.] turbot Hence: rhombic; rhomboido-rhomboidal; rhombohedro etc.

rhombohedric adj rhombohedral

rhombo·hedro n rhombohedron Hence: rhombohedric

rhomboidal adj rhomboidal

rhomboido n rhomboid

rhyncho- n [occurring in compounds] rhyncho-, -rhynch- (= snout; beak) Hence: ornithorhynche etc. ...

rhythmar v to mark with rhythm

rhythmic adj rhythmical

rhythmica n rhythmics

rhythmo n rhythm Hence: rhythmic; rhythmica; rhythmar; eurhythmia etc.

ribes (rí-) n currant (= acid berry of several species of Ribes); ribes (rubie, nigre, etc.) (red, black, etc.) currant

ric adj rich (1. wealthy; 2. abundant; 3. valuable, costly) Hence: ricchessa; inricchir-imicchimento; ricco

Ricardo npr Richard

ricc- see ric

ricch- see ric

ricchessa n 1. wealth; 2. richness (= abundance, costliness, etc.); 3. object of value; ricchessas riches

ricco n rich (person); le riccos the rich

rider [rid-/ris-] v to laugh; rider (se) de to laugh at, make fun of Hence: ridicule &; risibile-risibilitate; riso-risada; derider &; irrider &;surrider &

ridicule adj ridiculous Hence: ridiculo

ridiculo n 1. ridiculous thing, characteristic, etc.; 2. ridicule

rig- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: rigide &; rigor &

rigar v to water, wet Hence: irrigar &

rigaudon [F] n [Dancing] rigadoon

-riger see reger

rigide adj rigid, stiff Hence: rigiditate

rigiditate n rigidity, stiffness

rigor n rigor (1. rigidity, stiffness; 2. strictness, harshness; 3. [Med., Physiol.]) Hence: rigorismo; rigorista; rigorose

rigorismo n rigorism

rigorista n rigorist

rigorose adj rigorous

rima n [Pros.] rhyme Hence: rimario; rimar-rimator

rimar v 1. to make rhymes or verses; 2. to rhyme (= to accord in rhyme)

rimario n rhyming dictionary

rimator n versifier, rhymer

ripa n bank (= land bordering a river, lake, etc.) Hence: ripari

ripari adj riparian

ris n rice Hence: riseria; risiera

ris- see rider

risada n burst of laughter

riscar v to risk, run the risk of

risco n risk, hazard, peril; currer le risco de to run the risk of Hence: riscose; riscar

riscose adj risky

riseria (-ía) n rice mill

risibile adj risible (1. capable of laughter; 2. laughable)

risibilitate n risibility

risiera n rice field

riso n laughter; also: laugh

-rite see rate

rito n rite Hence: ritual-ritualismo, ritualista

ritu- see rito

ritual adj ritual ritual n ritual (1. as in "Catholic ritual"; 2. book containing prescribed ritual)

ritualismo n ritualism

ritualista n ritualist; attrib ritualistic

rival adj rival, competing Hence: rivalitate; rivalisar

rival n rival, competitor

rivalisar v to rival (= to be a rival)

rivalitate n 1. rivalship; 2. rivalry

rivetage (-aje) n (action of) riveting

rivetar v to rivet

rivetator n riveter

rivete n rivet Hence: rivetar-rivetage, rivetator

riviera n river; stream

rivo n brook, small stream Hence: derivar &

roast beef [A] n roast beef

roba n clothing, clothes; also: garment, robe, frock, etc. Hence: inrobar; guardaroba etc.

robamento n robbery

robar v to rob, steal Hence: robamento; robator

robator n robber

roborar v to strengthen, make strong Hence: corroborar &

robore n 1. [Bot.] British or red oak; 2. strength Hence: roboreto; roborar &

roboreto n plantation of red or British oaks

robot [Cz.] n robot

robuste adj robust Hence: robustessa

robustessa n robustness

roc n [Chess] rook, castle

rocca¹ n distaff (= staff for holding flax, wool, etc., in spinning) Hence: roccata; rocchetta

rocca² n rock (= large mass of stone) Hence: roccose

roccata n distaff-full

rocch- see rocca

rocchetta n rocket (as in "signal rocket")

roccose adj rocky (as in "a rocky shore")

rococo (-có-) n rococo; also: attrib rococo (as in "rococo mirror")

rodente 1. ppr of roder; 2. adj rodent

roder [rod-/ros-] v to gnaw Hence: rodente; corroder &; eroder &

rodomontada n rodomontade

Rodomonte npr [boastful character in a work by Ariosto]; rodomonte boaster, bragger, rodomont Hence: rodomontada

rogar v to ask for, beg, request Hence: rogation; rogatori; abrogar &; arrogar &; derogar &; erogar &: interrogar &; prerog- &; prorogar &; subrogar &; surrogar &

rogation n [Rom. Law] rogation; rogationes [Eccl.] rogations; septimana del rogationes Rogation week

rogatori adj [Law] rogatory

rolamento n 1. (act of) rolling; 2. [Naut.] roll (= continued motion from side to side)

rolar v to roll (1. as in "to roll a ball along the ground"; 2. to be rolling; 3. [Naut.] to sway from one side to the other); le tambur rola the drum rolls Hence: rolo &; rolamento; inrolar²

rolo n I. roll (1. something rolled up; 2. cylindrical mass; 3. record, list of names, etc.); II. roller; also: rolling pin; III. role; rolo compressor steam roller Hence: controlo &; inrolar¹ &

Roma npr Rome Hence: Romulo; roman-Romania &, romanismo, romanista, romanic, romanisar, Roman, romano; romaic-romaico; grecoroman etc.

Romagna [I] npr Romagna (= former province of Italy) Hence: romagnol-romagnolo

romagnol (-nyól) adj Romagnol

romagnolo (-nyólo) n Romagnol

romaic (-áic) adj Romaic

romaico (-áico) n Romaic

roman adj Roman; (lactuca) roman romaine (lettuce)

romance n 1. [Philol.] Romance; 2. [Lit., Mus.] romance; also: ballad; 3. [Lit.] novel Hence: romancero; romancesc

romancero¹ n 1. romancer; also: ballad writer; 2. novelist

romancero² [H] n romancero (= a collection of ballads)

romancesc adj romantic (= of the nature of a romance or novel)

romancio n Romansh, Romansch

Romania npr 1. Romania, Rumania; 2. Roman realm, realm of Latin (language and culture) Hence: romanian-romaniano

romanian adj Romanian, Rumanian

romaniano n Romanian, Rumanian

romanic adj 1. Romanic; 2. [Arch.] Romanesque

romanisar v to Romanize

romanismo n Romanism

romanista n Romanist (1. one versed in Roman law; 2. student of Romance languages or philology)

romano n Roman (= inhabitant of Rome)

romantic adj romantic Hence: romanticismo; romantico

romanticismo n romanticism

romantico n romantic; specif.: romanticist

Romulo npr Romulus

-ron see electron

roncar v to snore; also: to snort

roncator n snorer

ronco n (act of) snoring; snort Hence: roncar-roncator

ronda n [Mil., etc.] round(s) Hence: contraronda

ronde adj round (1. spherical, globular; 2. circular) Hence: rondo

rondeau [F] n rondeau (1. [Pros ]; 2. [Mus.])

rondo n round (1. spherical or globular body; 2. circle, ring)

Röntgen, Wilhelm Konrad npr [1845-1923; German physicist]; radios Röntgen Roentgen rays, x-rays Hence: röntgen; röntgenogramma etc.; röntgenologia etc.

röntgen n [Phys.] roentgen (= international unit of quantity of x-rays)

röntgeno·gramma n roentgenogram

röntgeno·logia (-ía) n roentgenology Hence: röntgenologista

röntgenologista n roentgenologist

roral adj dewy

rore n dew Hence: roral; irrorar &; roriflue etc.

rori·flue adj dripping dew

ros n dew Hence: rosmarino etc.

rosa n rose (1. rose flower; also: plant; 2. "rose color"; 3. [Arch.] rosette; also: rosace, rose window; 4. [Pathol.] erysipelas; 5. "rose diamond"); rosa del ventos compass card; rosa nautic mariner's compass Hence: rosario; rosetta; rosacee-rosaceas; rosate; rosee-roseina, roseola; rosar

rosaceas npl [Bot.] Rosaceae

rosacee adj [Bot.] rosaceous

rosar v to rose, give a roseate tint to

rosario n 1. rosebush, rose; 2. [Eccl.] rosary

rosate adj rose (1. pink, rosy; 2. as in "rose vinegar")

rosee adj rose, rose-colored

roseina (-í-) n [Chem.] rosaniline; also: fuchsin

roseola (-sé-) n [Pathol.] roseola, rose rash

rosetta n rosette; also: [Arch.]

ros·marino n rosemary

rossiniolo n nightingale

rostimento n [Cookery] roasting, broiling, grilling, etc.

rostir v [Cookery] to roast, broil, grill, etc. Hence: rostimento

rostral adj 1. pertaining to a beak, bill; 2. rostral, pertaining to a rostrum

rostrate adj 1. beaked, billed; 2. rostrate (= having a rostrum)

rostro n 1. beak, bill; 2. [Rom. Antiq.] rostrum (= curved end of a ship's prow); rostros [Rom. Antiq.] rostrum (= platform in the Forum) Hence: rostral; rostrate; dentirostre etc.; tenuirostre etc.; fissirostres etc.

rota n I. wheel (1. as in "wheel of a car"; 2. as in "to break on the wheel"); II. [R.C.Ch.] rota Hence: rotalia; rotula; rotifere; rotunde &: rotar-rotation, rotative, rotator, rotatori; rotogravure etc.

rotalia n [Zool.] rotalia

rotar v to rotate, turn, revolve

rotari- see Rotary

rotarian adj Rotarian

rotariano n Rotarian

Rotary [A] n Rotary; Rotary Club Rotary Club; Rotary International Rotary International Hence: rotarian-rotariano

rotation n rotation (= act of rotating, turning, revolving)

rotative adj rotary, rotatory, rotative

rotator n rotator (1. that which rotates; 2. [Anat.]); rotatores [Zool.] Rotatoria, Rotifera

rotatori adj rotatory, rotary

rotifero (-tí-) n [Zool.] rotifer (= one of the Rotifera)

rotisserie [F] n rotisserie, grillroom

roto·gravure n rotogravure

rotor [A] n [Mach.] rotor

rotula n kneecap, patella

rotunda n [Arch.] rotunda

rotundar v to round, make round

rotunde adj round, rotund Hence: rotunditate; rotundar; arrotundar; rotundo; rotunda

rotunditate n roundness, rotundity

rotundo n round (= round object)

rouge [F] n rouge, paint

roulette [F] n (game of) roulette

route [F] n route (= way taken in getting from starting point to destination)

routinari adj routine, routinary

routine [F] n routine Hence: routinero; routinari

routinero n routineer

royal adj royal; prince royal prince royal Hence: royalismo; royalista

royalismo n royalism

royalista n royalist; attrib royalist, royalistic

-rrhagia see -rhagia

-rrhea (-réa) [occurring in compounds] -rrhoea, -rrhea (= flow; discharge) Hence: gonorrhea etc.; rhinorrhea etc.

-rrhin see rhin-

-rrhiza see rhiz-

-rrho- [occurring in compounds] -rrho- (= flowing) Hence: hemorrhoide etc.

rubee adj red, reddish

rube·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v [Med.] to produce irritation of the skin Hence: rubefaciente; rubefaction

rubefaciente adj [Med.] rubefacient

rubefact- see rubefacer

rubefaction n [Med.] rubefaction

rubeola (-bé-) n [Med.] measles

ruber v to redden, grow red Hence: rubicunde; rubee-rubeola; rubie-rubino, infrarubie, pectore-rubie etc., rubia &; rubide-rubidium; rubor; rubescer-rubescente, erubescer &; rubificar; rubefacer etc.

rubescente 1. ppr of rubescer; 2. adj rubescent

rubescer v to redden, grow red; also: to blush

rubia n madder Hence: rubiacee-rubiaceas

rubiaceas npl [Bot.] Rubiaceae

rubiacee adj rubiaceous

rubicunde adj rubicund, ruddy

rubide adj (dark) red

rubidium (-bí-) n [Chem.] rubidium

rubie adj red

rubificar v to redden, make red

rubino n (Oriental) ruby

rublo n [Monet.] ruble

rubo n blackberry

rubor n redness; also: blush

rubre adj red Hence: ruhrica &

rubrica (-íca) n 1. red ocher, ruddle; 2. [Eccl., Law] rubric Hence: rubricista; rubricar-rubricator

rubricar u to rubricate

rubricator n rubricator

rubricista n rubrician, rubricist

ruct- see rug-

ructar v to belch; also: to vomit forth

ructator n belcher

ructo n belch, belching

rude adj rude (1. roughly made or done, without finish or polish; 2. impolite, not courteous) Hence: erudir &

rug- [rug-/ruct-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: ructo; ructar-ructator, eructar &

ruga n wrinkle, crease, fold Hence: rugose-rugositate; rugar-corrugar &; arrugar

rugar v to wrinkle, crease

rugir v to roar Hence: rugito

rugito n (act of) roaring

rugose adj rugose, wrinkled

rugositate n rugosity

ruina (-ína) n ruin (1. downfall, decay, etc.; 2. building in ruins); ruinas ruins; cader in ruina to fall into ruin; ir a ruina to go to ruin Hence: ruinose; ruinar-ruinamento

ruinamento n (act of) ruining, ruin

ruinar v to ruin

ruinose adj ruinous

ruitar v to bruit

ruito (-íto) n 1. noise, din; 2. rumor, report Hence: ruitose; ruitar

ruitose adj noisy

rum [A] n rum

ruminante n ruminant (= one of the Ruminantia)

ruminar v to ruminate

rumination n rumination

rumine n rumen (= first stomach of ruminants) Hence: rummar-ruminante; rumination

rumor n 1. rumor, report; 2. hum, murmur; din, hubbub, etc. Hence: rumorose; rumorar

rumorar v 1. to rumor; 2. to create a hubbub

rumorose adj 1. much talked of, rumored; 2. noisy

rumpe·glacie n icebreaker

rumpente n breaker (= foam-crested wave)

rumpe·nuces (-nú-) n nutcracker

rumper [rump-/rupt-] v to break (1. to make come apart or to pieces; 2. to put an end to; 3. to come apart or to pieces); rumper se le capite to rack one's brains; rumper con un persona to break with someone; rumper le silentio to break silence Hence: rumpimento; rumpente; ruptura; rupte-bancarupta etc.; abrump- &; corrumper &; disrumper &; erumper &; interrumper &; irrumper &; rumpeglacie etc.; rumpenuces etc.

rumpimento n rupture, breaking

runa n rune Hence: runic

runic adj runic

rupia n rupee

rupt- see rumper

rupte adj broken

ruptura n rupture, breaking; ruptura de pneu [Motoring] blowout

rural adj rural Hence: ruralisar

ruralisar v to ruralize (= to make rural)

russe adj Russian

Russia npr Russia; Czar de omne le Russias Czar of All the Russias

russificar v to Russify

russo n I. one of the Ros or Rus; II. Russian (1. native of Russia; 2. Russian language) Hence: Russia; russe-russificar; russophile etc.

russo·phile adj Russophile Hence: russophilo

russophilo (-só-) n Russophile

rustic adj rustic (1. pertaining to the country; 2. rough, unrefined) Hence: rusticitate; rusticar-rustication; rustico

rusticar v to rusticate (1. to reside in the country; 2. [Masonry])

rustication n rustication (1. living in the country; 2. [Masonry])

rusticitate n rusticity

rustico (rús-) n rustic, countryman

Ruth npr Ruth

ruthen adj Ruthenian Hence: rutheno-Ruthenia-ruthenium &; ruthenic

Ruthenia npr Ruthenia

ruthenic¹ adj Ruthenian

ruthenic² adj [Chem.] ruthenic

ruthenium (-té-) n [Chem.] ruthenium Hence: ruthenic

rutheno n Ruthenian

rutilante 1. ppr of rutilar; 2. rutilant, glowing, gleaming (red)

rutilar v to glow or gleam red

rutile adj golden red, rutilant Hence: rutilar-rutilante; rutilo

rutilo (rú) n [Mineral.] rutile

-s- see esser

sabbatario n Sabbatarian

sabbatarismo n Sabbatarianism

sabbatic adj Sabbatic(al), Sabbatarian

sabbato n 1. Sabbath; 2. Saturday Hence: sabbatario-sabbatarismo; sabbatic

sabin adj Sabine Hence: sabino; Sabino; Sabina

Sabina nprf Sabina

sabino n Sabine; le rapto del sabinas the rape of the Sabines

Sabino nprm [Rom. Hist.] Sabinus

sabla n saber, sabre Hence: sablar

sablar¹ v to sand (= to sprinkle or cover with sand)

sablar² v to saber, slash

sablieran 1. sand pit; 2. sand box, sand sprayer, etc.

sabliero n hourglass, sandglass

sablo n sand Hence: sabliera; sabliero; sablose; sablar; insablar-insablamento

sablose adj sandy

sabotage (-aje) n sabotage

sabotar v to sabotage Hence: sabotage; sabotator

sabotator n saboteur

saboteur [F] n saboteur

saccata n sackful, bagful

sacch- see sacco

saccharar v to sugar, sweeten

saccharate 1. pp of saccharar; 2. adj sweet, sugary

saccharato n [Chem.] saccharate

saccharifere adj sacchariferous

saccharificar v to saccharify

saccharification n saccharification

saccharin adj saccharine

saccharina n [Chem.] saccharin

saccharo (sác-) n sugar Hence: saccharato; saccharifere; saccharin-saccharina; saccharoide; saccharose-saccharosa; saccharar-saccharate; saccharificar-saccharification; saccharometro etc.

saccharoide adj saccharoid

saccharo·metro (-ómetro) n saccharometer

saccharosa n [Chem.] saccharose

saccharose adj saccharic

saccheamento n pillage, sacking

sacchear v to sack, pillage

saccheator n pillager

saccheo (-éo) n pillage, sacking

sacchetto n small bag

sacco¹ n 1. sack, bag; 2. [Anat., Bot., Zool.] sac; sacco de terra sandbag; sacco lacrimal tearpit, tear sac; sacco a mano handbag Hence: saccata; sacchetto; insaccar

sacco² n sack (= sacking, plundering); mitter a sacco to sack, put to sack Hence: sacchear-saccheo, saccheamento, saccheator

sacer- see sacro

sacerdotal adj sacerdotal

sacer·dote n priest Hence: sacerdotio; sacerdotal

sacerdotio n priesthood, sacerdocy

sacramental adj sacramental

sacramentario n [R.C.Ch.] Sacramentary

sacramento n [Eccl.] sacrament Hence: sacramental; sacramentario

sacrar v to consecrate (as in "to consecrate a church")

sacrate 1. pp of sacrar; 2. adj holy, sacred

sacre adj holy, sacred; ordines sacre Holy orders Hence: sacrista &; sacrar-sacramento &, sacrate, consecrar &, execrar &, obsecrar &; sacro &

sacrificar v to sacrifice Hence: sacrificator

sacrificator n sacrificer

sacrificio n sacrificc (1. as in "sacrifice to the gods"; 2. as in "sacrifice of one's life")

sacri·lege (-í-) adj sacrilegious

sacri·legio n sacrilege

sacrista n sexton, sacristan Hence: sacristia; sacristano

sacristano n sexton, sacristan

sacristia (-ía) n sacristy, vestry

sacro n sacred rite; also: sacrifice Hence: sacrilege etc.; sacrificio etc.; sacrilegio etc; sacrificar etc.; sacrosancte etc.; sacerdote etc.

sacro·sancte adj sacrosanct

Sade, Donatien Alphonse Fran‡ois, Marquis de npr [1740-1814; French writer] Hence: sadismo, sadista

sadismo n sadism

sadista n sadist; also: attrib sadistic, sadist

[saepe] (sái-) adv often, frequently

sag- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: sagace &; presage &

saga n saga (= medieval story of an Icelandic hero or family)

sagace adj sagacious Hence: sagacitate

sagacitate n sagacity

sage (sáje) adj sage, wise Hence: sagessa; sagio

sagessa (-j-) n wisdom, sageness

sagio (sajo) n sage, wise man

sagitta n arrow Hence: sagittari; sagittario; sagittaria; sagittal; sagittate; sagittiforme etc.

sagittal adj sagittal (1. of or like an arrow; 2. [Anat.])

sagittari adj arrow, sagittary

sagittaria n [Bot.] Sagittaria

sagittario n archer, bowman; Sagittario [Astron.] Sagittarius, Archer

sagittate adj sagittate (= shaped like an arrowhead)

sagitti·forme adj sagittiform, arrowshaped

sago n sago

Sahara (sá-) npr Sahara

saison [F] n season (as in "the social season")

sal n salt (1. common salt; 2. [Chem.]) Hence: saliera; salifere; salin-salinero, salinitate; salar-salator, salatura, salate-salata &; salificar-salificabile, salification; insalar; salmuria etc.; salnitro etc.

sala n hall (= large room) Hence: salon

salace adj salacious Hence: salacitate

salacitate n salaciousnes

salamandra n salamander (1. fire spirit; 2. [Zool.])

salami n salami

salar v to salt (= to add salt to, seation with salt)

salariar v to pay a salary to

salariato n class or body of employees, salariat

salario n salary Hence: salariato; salariar

salata n salad Hence: salatiera

salate 1. pp of salar; 2. adj salty

salatiera n salad bowl

salator n salter (= one who salts meat, fish, etc.)

salatura n (operation of) salting

saldar v [Com.] to balance, settle

saldo [I] n [Com.] (cash) balance, settlement Hence: saldar

salice (sá-) n willow Hence: saliceto; salicyl &; salicina; salicinee-salicineas

saliceto n willow grove

salicina n [Chem.] salicin

salicineas npl [Bot.] Salicaceae

salicinee adj [Bot.] salicaceous

salicyl n [Chem.] salicyl Hence: salicylato; salicylol; salicylic; salicylose

salicylato n [Chem.] salicylate

salicylic adj [Chem.] salicylic

salicylol n [Chem.] salicylol

salicylose adj [Chem.] salicylous

saliente 1. ppr of salir; 2. adj salient (1. jutting out; 2. conspicuous)

salienie n [Fortif.] salient

saliera n saltcellar, salt shaker

salifere adj saliferous

salificabile adj [Chem.] salifiable

salificar v to salify

salification n [Chem.] salification

salin adj saline (1. consisting of or containing salt; 2. briny)

salinero n salt maker; salt dealer

salinitate n salinity

salir [sal-/salt-] v 1. to jump, leap, bound; 2. to be salient Hence: salace &; saliente; salto-saltigrade etc.; saltar &; assalir &

saliva n saliva, spittle Hence: salivari, salivar-salivation

salivar v to water, salivate

salivari adj salivary

salivation n watering, salivation

salmon n salmon (1. Salmo salar, the fish "salmon"; 2. the color "salmon") Hence: salmonide-salmonidos

salmonide adj [Zool.] salmonid

salmonidos (-ídos) npl [Zool.] Salmonidae

sal·muria n pickling brine Hence: salmuriar

salmuriar v to salt down, brine, pickle (in brine)

salnitrero n saltpeter worker or dealer

salnitriera n saltpeter works; saltpeter bed

sal·nitro n niter, saltpeter Hence: salnitrero; salnitriera; salnitrose

salnitrose adj nitrous, saltpetrous

Salomon npr Solomon; templo de Salomon Solomon's tremple; sigillo de Salomon 1. Solomon's seal (= six-pointed star consisting of two interlaced triangles); 2. [Bot.] Solomon's-seal; Insulas Salomon Solomon Islands Hence: salomonic; salomonian-salomoniano

salomonian adj (of the) Solomon Islands (of the) Solomon Islanders

salomoniano n Solomon Islander

salomonic adj Solomonic, Solomon's

salon n salon (1. parlor, reception room; also: living room, drawing room; 2. place used to exhibit works of art); wagon salon parlor car

sal·petra n saltpeter, niter Hence: salpetrero; salpetriera; salpetrose; salpetrar

salpetrar v to cover with saltpeter

salpetrero n saltpeter worker or dealer

salpetriera n saltpeter works; saltpeter bed

salpetrose adj saltpetrous, nitrous

salsicia n sausage Hence: salsiciero, salsicieria

salsicieria (-ía) n sausage shop

salsiciero n sausage maker or dealer

salt- see salir

saltante 1. ppr of saltar; 2. adj saltant, jumping

saltar v I. to jump (1. to leap, bound; 2. to leap over); II. to blow up (= to fly in pieces with a loud report); III. to skip, leave out Hence: saltante; saltation; saltator

saltation n saltation, jumping

saltator n 1. jumper (= one who jumps); 2. grasshopper

salti·grade (-í-) adj [Zool.] saltigrade

salto n 1. jump, leap, bound; 2. waterfall, rapids; salto mortal somersault, breakneck leap

salubre adj salubrious, healthy, healthful Hence: salubritate; insalubre-insalubritate

salubritate n salubrity, health, healthfulness

salutar adj salutary, wholesome salutar v to greet, salute

salutation n salutation, greeting; salutation angelic Hail Mary

salutator n greeter, saluter

salute n 1. salvation; 2. greeting, salute; salute! hail!, greetings! Hence: salutista; salutar¹; salutar²-salutation, salutator

salutista n Salvationist

salva n 1. [Mil.] salvo; 2. volley (as in "to fire a volley"); tirar un salva to fire or discharge a volley

salvabile adj salvable

salvage (-aje) adj savage, wild Hence: salvageria; semisalvage etc.

salvageria (-ajería) n savagery, savageness

salvamento n saving, rescue; also: salvaging; cintura de salvamento life belt; barca or lancha de salvamento lifeboat

salvar v to save, rescue; also: to salve, salvage; salvar le apparentias to save appearances; salvar se to escape

salvation n salvation, rescue; also: salvage

salvator n savior (1. rescuer; 2. redeemer); also: salvager; Salvator Saviour

salve adj safe (= unhurt); san e salve safe and sound Hence: salvia; salvar-salva, salvabile, salvamento, salvation, salvator; salveconducto etc.; salveguarda etc.; salvo

salve·conducto n safe-conduct

salve·guarda n 1. safekeeping, protection; 2. safeguard safe-conduct Hence: salveguardar

salveguardar v to safeguard, keep safe

salvia n 1. [Bot.] Salvia; 2. [Bot.] sage (= half-shrubby mint)

salvo prep save, but; also: save or but for; salvo que save or but that; salvo error e omission errors and omissions excepted

Samaria npr Samaria Hence: samaritan-samaritano

samaritan adj Samaritan (1. pertaining to Samaria; 2. pertaining to the good Samaritan)

samaritano n Samaritan (1. inhabitant of Samaria; 2. good Samaritan; 3. Samaritan language); bon samaritano good Samaritan

sambuco n elder, elderberry

samovar [R] n samovar

Sampson npr Samson, Sampson

Samson npr Samson Sampson; Samson e Delila Samson and Delilah

Samuel npr Samuel

samum [Ar.] n simoon

samurai [J] n samurai

san adj I. healthy (1. in good health; 2. healthful, wholesome); II. sane (= mentally sound); san e salve safe and sound Hence: sanicula; sanitate-sanitari; sanar-sanabile-insanabile-insanabilitate, sanative, sanatorio; insan &; malsan etc.

sanabile adj curable

sanar v to cure, to heal

sanative adj curative, healing

sanatorio n sanatorium, sanitarium

sancir [sanc-/sanct-] v to establish, confirm, sanction Hence: sanction-sanctionar; sancte &

sanct- see sancir

sancta nf saint

sancte adj holy, saintly, saint; (le) spirito sancte (the) Holy Ghost; (le) septimana sancte Holy Week; (le) ecclesia sancte (the) Holy Church; (le) patre sancte (the) Holy Father; (le) terra sancte (the) Holy Land; sancte sede Holy See Hence: sanctitate; sanctificar-sanctification, sanctificator; sacrosancte etc.; sancto-sanctuario; sancta

sanctificar v to hallow, sanctify; sanctificar (un die de festa) to keep or observe (a holiday)

sanctification n sanctification

sanctificator n sanctifier

sanction n sanction (1. solemn or ceremonious ratification; 2. [Law]; 3. approbation, assent)

sanctionar v to sanction (1. to give sanction to; 2. to approve of)

sanctitate n holiness, sanctity, sacredness

sancto nm saint; (die de) omne sanctos All Saints' Day; vigilia de omne sanctos Halloween

sanctuario n sanctuary (1. sacred space around the altar of a church; 2. place of refuge or protection)

sanctum sanctorum [L] sanctum sanctorum, holy of holies

sandalia n sandal (as in "Creek sandals")

sandwich [A] n sandwich

sangu- see sanguine

sanguifere adj sanguiferous

sanguificar v to produce blood (from)

sanguification n sanguification

sanguilente adj bloody, sanguinary (= accompanied by much bloodshed)

sanguinar v to bleed (= to lose blood)

sanguinari adj bloody, sanguinary (1. blood-thirsty; 2. accompanied by much bloodshed)

sanguine n blood; sanguine frigide sangfroid composure; animales de sanguine frigide, (calde) cold-blooded (warm-blooded) animals; haber le sanguine calde to be hot-blooded; prince del sanguine prince of the blood; sanguine azur blue blood Hence: sanguinari; sanguinee; sanguinolente; sanguinose; sanguinar; consanguinitate; consanguinee; insanguirar; sanguifere; sanguilente; sanguificar-sanguification; exsangue; sanguisorba etc.

sanguinee adj I. sanguineous (1. of or containing blood; 2. abounding with blood); II. sanguine (as in "sanguine temperament")

sanguinolente adj sanguinolent

sanguinose adj bloody, bloodstained

sangui·sorba n [Bot.] sanguisorba

sangui·suga n [Zool.] leech, bloodsucker

Sanhedrin n Sanhedrin

sanicula n [Bot.] sanicle

sanitari adj sanitary; policia sanitari health police

sanitate n 1. (state of health; 2. (good) health; officio de sanitate board of health; sanitate mental sanity, mental health; patente de sanitate bill of health

saper v to know, have knowledge of; saper (facer un cosa) to know how (to do something); qui sape! who knows!; facer saper (un cosa a un persona) to let (someone) know (something), acquaint (someone with something); a saper to wit, namely Hence: sapide &; sapiente &; sapor &

saper n knowledge, learning

sapide adj sapid, saporous Hence: sapiditate' insipide &

sapiditate n sapidity

sapiente adj wise, discerning, sapient Hence: sapientia-sapiential; insipic? &

sapientia n wisdom

sapiential adj sapiential

sapon n soap Hence: saponaria; saponero; saponeria; saponiera; saponetta; saponacee; saponina; saponose; saponar; saponificar-saponification

saponacee adj saponaceous

saponar v to soap

saponaria n [Bot.] Fuller's herb, bouncing Bet, soapwort

saponeria (-ía) n soap factory

saponero n soap maker

saponetta n 1. (scented) toilet soap; 2. hunting-case watch

saponiera n soap dish

saponificar v to saponify

saponification n saponification

saponina n [Chem.] saponin

saponose adj soapy

sapor n flavor, taste, savor Hence: saporose; saporar

saporar v to savor (= to taste with pleasure)

saporose adj savory, savorous

sappa n [Mil.] sap Hence: sappar-sappamento, sappator

sappamento n sapping, undermining

sappar v to sap, undermine

sappator n sapper

sapphirina n [Mineral.] sapphirine

sapphiro n [Mineral.] sapphire Hence: sapphirina

sapr- adj [occurring in compounds] Hence: saprophyto etc. ...

sapro·phyto (-óphyto) n [Biol.] saprophyte

saracen adj Saracen, Saracenic; grano saracen buckwheat, sarrazin Hence: saraceno-saracenic

saracenic adj Saracenic, Saracen

saraceno n saracen

sarcasmo n sarcaam

sarcastic adj sarcastic

sarcir [sarc-/sart-] v to mend, repair; also: to patch; to darn Hence: sartor &

sarcophago (-ó-) n 1. sarcophagus; 2. coffin

sarcular v to hoe (= to clear of weeds with a hoe) Hence: sarcular

sarde adj Sard, Sardinian Hence: Sardinia; sardo

sardina n [Ichthyol.] sardine Hence: sardinero; sardineria

sardineria (-ía) n sardine industry

sardinero n 1. sardine fisherman; 2. sardine dealer

Sardinia npr Sardinia

sardo n Sardinian

sardonic adj sardonic

sart- see sarcir

sartor n tailor, dressmaker Hence: sartoreria; sartorial

sartoreria (-ía) n tailor's shop

sartorial adj sartorial (= pertaining to a tailor)

sasibile adj seizable

sasir v to seize (= to grasp); sasir le occasion to seize the opportunity Hence: sasibile

sassafras (-frás) n sassafras (1. sassafras tree; 2. sassafras bark)

satellite (-tél-) n satellite; also: henchman

sati- see satis

satiabile adj satiable

satiar v to satiate, sate Hence: satiabile-insatiabile-insatiabilitate; satiate-insatiate

satiate 1. pp of satiar; 2. adj satiate, satiated

satietate n satiety

satin [F] n 1. satin; 2. sateen Hence: satinetta; satinar-satinate

satinar v to glaze, gloss, satin

satinate 1. pp of satinar; 2. adj satiny, lustrous

satinetta n satinette, satinet

satira (sá-) n satire Hence: satiric-satirico; satirisar

satiric adj satiric, satirical

satirico n satirist

satirisar v to satirize

satis (sá-) adv 1. enough; 2. rather, somewhat; esser satis to be enough; haber satis to have enough; satis de (tempore, etc.) enough (time, etc.), (time, etc.) enough Hence: satietate; satiar &; assatis; satisfacer etc.

satisfacente 1. ppr of satisfacer; 2. adj satisfactory

satis·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to satisfy Hence: satisfacente; satisfaction; satisfactori; satisfacte

satisfacte adj satisfied, content

satisfaction n satisfaction; dar satisfaction to give satisfaction

satisfactori adj satisfactory; also: [Theol.]

saturabile adj saturable

saturabilitate n saturability

saturar v to saturate

saturate 1. pp of saturar; 2. adj saturate

saturation n saturation

sature adj saturated, sated Hence: saturar-saturabile-saturabilitate; insaturabile, saturation, saturate, supersaturar-supersaturation

saturnal adj Saturnian

saturnales npl [Rom. Relig.] Saturnalia

saturnia n [Zool.] Saturnia

saturnie adj Saturnian

saturnin adj saturnine (1. heavy gloomy; 2: [Med.]

saturnismo n lead poisoning, saturnism

Saturno npr Saturn (1. [Rom. Relig.]; 2. [Astron.]; 3. [Alchem.] lead) Hence: saturnismo; saturnal; saturnie-saturnia; saturnin

satyro (sá-) n satyr (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Entom.])

sauce [F] n sauce, gravy Hence: sauciera

sauciera n sauceboat

sauerkraut [G] n sauerkraut

sauro n saurian Hence: ichthyosauro etc.; dinosauro etc.; megalosauro etc.

sauté [F] adj [Cooking] sauté

savanna n savanna, savannah

Sax, Antoine Joseph npr [1814-1894; Belgian maker and inventor of musical instruments] Hence: saxcophono etc.; saxhorn etc.; saxtuba etc.

sax·cornetta [Mus.] saxcornet

sax·corno n [Mus.] saxhorn

saxee adj stone (= made of stone)

saxeto n stony ground

sax·horn n [Mus.] saxhorn

saxicola (-í-) n [Ornith.] Saxicola

saxi·cole (-í-) adj [Bot., Zool.] saxicolous, saxicoline (= growing on, or inhabiting rocks) Hence: saxciola

saxifraga (-í-) n [Bot.] saxifrage

saxifragaceas npl [Bot.] Saxifragaceae

saxifragacee adj [Bot.] saxifragaceous

saxi·frage (-í-) adj saxifragous (= breaking or dissolving stone) Hence: saxifraga-saxifragacee-saxcifragaceas

saxo n stone, rock Hence: saxeto; saxee; saxose; saxcicole etc.; saxifrage etc.

saxone n/adj Saxon Hence: Saxonia; anglosaxone etc.

Saxonia n pr Saxony (1. [Anc. Hist.] land of the Saxons; 2. former Kingdom of Saxony; 3. Prussian Saxony)

saxo·phono n saxophone

saxose adj rocky, stony (= abounding in stones)

sax·tuba n [Mus.] saxtuba, bass saxhorn

scabello n 1. stool; also: footstool; 2. [Rom. Antiq.] scabellum

scabie n scabies, mange Hence: scabiose-scabiosa

scabiosa n [Bot.] scabious

scabiose adj scabious, mangi

scafolt n scaffold (= place of execution)

scala n 1. ladder; II. staircase; III. scale (1. [Mus.]; 2. as in "scale of a thermometer, a map, etc."); IV. port of call; scala mobile 1. escalator, moving staircase; 2. sliding scale; reducer (augmentar) secundo le scala to scale down (up) Hence: scalon &; scalar-scalada

scalada n [Mil.] escalade

scalar v [Mil.] to scale

scalia n I. scale (1. [Zool., Bot., Med., etc.]; 2. [Metal.]);

II. [Zool., Bot.] shell; also: husk, hull, etc. Hence: scaliose; scaliar-scaliage

scaliage (-aje) n scaling, husking; peeling, chipping off, etc.

scaliar v I. to scale (1. to remove the scales from; 2. to cover with scales); II. to shell, husk, hull, etc.

scaliose adj scaly, scalelike

scalon n 1. rung, step; 2. [Mil.] echelon Hence: scalonar

scalonar v to echelon

scalp [A n scalp (as in "to take scalps") Hence: scalpar

scalpar v to scalp (= to deprive of the scalp)

scand- see scandinave

scandalisar v 1. to offend (as in "if thy right eye offend thee"; 2. to scandalize)

scandalo (scán-) n 1. offense, scandalous example; 2. scandal (as in "political scandal"); petra de scandalo stumbling block Hence: scandalose; scandalisar

scandalose adj 1. giving offence; also: setting a bad example;

2. scandalous (as in "scandalous affair")

scander [scand-/scans-;-scend-/-scens-] v 1. to climb; 2. to scan ("to scan verse") Hence: scansion, ascender &; descender &; transcender &

scandinave adj Scandinavian Hence: Scandinavia; scandinavo; scandium

Scandinavia npr Scandinavia

scandinavo n Scandinavian

scandium (scán-) n [Chem.] scandium

scans- see scander

scansion n [Metrics] scansion

scapula (scá-) n shoulder blade, scapula Hence: scapular; scapulario; scapulohumeral etc.

scapular adj scapular

scapulario n [Eccl.] scapular (1. a sleeveless croak; 2. a badge of membership in certain orders, consisting of two pieces of cloth and worn under the clothing)

scapulo·humeral adj [Anat.] scapulohumeral

scarabeo (-éo) n I. scarabaeus (1. [Entom.]; 2. [Egyptol.] scarab); II. [Entom.] beetle

scaramucia n skirmish Hence: scaramuciar-scaramuciator

scaramuciar v to skirmish

scaramuciator n skirmisher

scarlatin adj scarlet; febre scarlatin scarlet fever Hence: scarlatina

scarlatina n scarlet fever, scarlatina

scarlato n scarlet (1. color scarlet; 2. scarlet cloth or clothes) Hence: scarlatin &

scarpa n 1. shoe; 2. slope, scarp (= face of a hill, etc.); 3. [Mil.] scarp, escarp Hence: scarpero, scarpino, scarpar-scarpamento, scarpate; contrascarpa; superscarpa; lustrascarpas etc.

scarpamento n [Mil.] escarpment

scarpar v 1. to slope (= to cause to slope); 2. [Mil.] to escarp

scarpate 1. pp of scarpar; 2. adj steep, scarped

scarpero n shoemaker, bootmaker

scarpino n dancing pump

scel·algia (-ía) n [Pathol.] scelalgia, pain in the legs

sceler- n [occurring in derivatives] Hence: scelerate-sceleratessa, scelerato

scelerate adj scoundrelly, villainous

sceleratessa n villainy, wickedness

scelerato n scoundrel, wretch, villain, etc.

scelides npl [Zool.] scelides, hind legs

scelo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] scelo-, scel- (= leg) Hence: scelides-macroscelide etc.; scelalgia etc.; isoscele etc.; macroscele etc.

scena n I. stage (1. "stage of a theater"; 2. theater, art of the theater); II. scene (1. unit of dramatic action; 2. place of action; also: setting; 3. as in "to make a scene"); poner in scena to stage, put on the stage Hence: scenario; scenic; inscenar &; hyposcenio; proscenio; scenographo etc.; scenopegia etc.

scenario n scenario

scenic adj scenic, scenical (= of or pertaining to the scenes of dramatic action)

scenographia (-ía) scenography

scenographic adj scenographic

sceno·grapho (-ógrapho) n scenographer Hence: scenographia; scenographic

sceno·pegia (-ía) n [Jewish Relig.] Sukkoth, Feast of Tabernacles

sceptic adj skeptic, sceptic, skeptical, sceptical Hence: scepticismo, sceptico

scepticismo n skepticism, scepticism

sceptico n 1. skeptic, sceptic; 2. [Philos.] Skeptic, Sceptic

sceptro n scepter

scheda n slip of paper Hence: schedula

schedula n 1. slip of paper (containing writing); 2. promissory note

schema [-ma/-mat-] n I. schema; II. scheme (1. as in "the metrical scheme of a sonnet"; 2. plan in tabulated form) Hence: schematic; schematisar-schematismo

schemat- see schema

schematic adj schematic

schematisar v to schematize

schematismo n schematism

scherma n fencing, fence (= art of fencing) Hence: schermir-schermitor

schermir v to fence (= to practice fencing)

schermitor n fencer (= one who practices fencing)

scherzo [I] n scherzo

schisma [-ma/-mat-] n schism (1. division, separation; 2. [Eccl.]) Hence: schismatic-schismatico

schismat- see schisma

schismatic adj schismatic, schismatical

schismatico n schismatic

schisto n [Petrography] schist Hence: schistose; micaschisto etc.

schistose adj [Petrography] schistose, schistous

schizo- [occurring in compounds] schizo- (= split) Hence: schizophrenia etc.; schizophyto etc.; schizopode etc.

schizo·phrenia (-ía) n [Psychiatry] schizophrenia Hence: schizophrenic-schizophrenico

schizophrenic adj schizophrenic

schizophrenico n schizophrenic, schizophrene

schizo·phyto (-óphyto) n [Bot.l schizophyte

schizopode (-ó-) adj schizopol, schizopodous Hence: schizopodo

schizopodo (-ópodo) n [Zool.] schizopod

schizzar (-tsar) v to sketch (1. to make a draft or sketch of; 2. to make a sketch or sketches)

schizzo [I] n [Lit., Art] sketch Hence: schizzar

schola n school; tener schola to keep school Hence: scholar

scholar adj school scholar n school child, pupil

scholastic adj scholastic Hence: scholasticismo; scholastico

scholasticismo n scholasticism

scholastico n scholastic

schooner [A] n [Naut.] schooner

schottisch [G] n [Dancing] schottische

scia- n [occurring in compounds] scia- (= shadow) Hence: antiscios; sciamachia etc.

scia·machia (-ía) n sciamachy, sham fight, shadow boxing

sciatic adj sciatic (1. pertaining to the hip); 2. pertaining to sciatica); nervo sciatic sciatic nerve Hence: scistics

sciatica n [Med.] sciatica

sciente adj learned, (well-)informed Hence: scientia &; consciente &; insciente &; omnisciente etc.

scientia n 1. knowledge, learning; 2. science; homine de scientia man of science, scientist Hence: scientista; scientific

scientific adj scientific

scientista n scientist

scimitarra n scimitar

scinder [scind-/sciss-] v to split Hence: scissile; scission; abscinder &; rescinder &; scissipare etc.

scintilla n spark (= particle of fire) Hence: scintillar-scintillation

scintillar v to sparkle, glitter, scintillate; also: to twinkle

scintillation n scintillation; also: twinkling

Scipion npr [Rom. Hist.] Scipio

scir v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: sciente &; conscie; nescie &; prescir &; plebiscito etc.

sciss- see scinder

scissile adj scissile; also: fissile

scission n scission

scissi·pare adj [Biol.] scissiparous Hence: scissiparitate

scissiparitate n [Biol.] scissiparity, schizogenesis

sciuro n squirrel

sclave adj slave, slave's: (= characteristic of a slave) Hence: sclavitude; sclavo

sclavitude n slavery (= stat( of being a slave)

sclavo n slave

scler·antho n [Bot.] scleranth; Scleranthus

scler·enchyma (-én-) n sclerenchyma (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Zool.])

sclero- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] sclero-, scler- (1. hard; 2. to harden) Hence: sclerose; scleroma; sclerosis-arteriosclerosis etc.; sclerotic-sclerotica; sclerantho etc.; sclerophthalmia etc.

scleroma n [Med.] scleroma

scler·ophthalmia (-ía) n [Pathol.] sclerophthalmia

sclerose adj [Biol., Med.] sclerous (= hard, indurated)

sclerosis (-ósis) n [Med., Bot.] sclerosis (= hardening, induration)

sclerotic adj sclcrotic (1. sclerous, hard; 2. affected with sclerosis)

sclerotica n [Anat., Zool.] sclerotic (= sclerotic coat of the eye)

scolio n reef (= chain of rocks lying near the surface of the water) Hence: scoliose

scoliose adj full of reefs

-scop- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: -scopo &; -scopia &; -scopio &; -scopic &

scopa n broom Hence: scopar-scopator, scopatrice, scopatura

scopar v to sweep (with a broom)

scopator n sweeper (= one who or that which sweeps)

scopatrice n (woman) sweeper

scopatura n sweepings

-scopia (-ía) [occurring in compoundz] -scopy (= examination, observation) Hence: necroscopia etc.

-scopic [occurring in compounds] -scopic (= seeing) Hence: necroscopic etc.; macroscopic etc.

-scopio n [occurring in compounds] -scope (= instrument for watching, ohserving, examining, etc.) Hence: periscopio &; telescopio &; polariscopio etc.; laryngoscopio etc: kaleidoscopio etc.; microscopio etc.; stereoscopio etc.; gyroscopio etc.

scopo n 1. target, mark; 2. object, aim -scopo n [occurring in compounds] 1. -scope (as in "horoscope"); 2. -scopist (as in "cranioscopist") Hence: horoscopo etc.; cranioscopo etc.

scorbutic adj scorbutic

scorbuto n [Pathol.] scurvy, scorbutus Hence: scorbutic-antiscorbutic

scoria n scoria (I. [Metal.] slag, dross; 2. [Geol.] slaggy lava) Hence: scorificar-scorification

scorificar v to scorify

scorification n scorification

scorpion n [Zool.] scorpion; Scorpion [Astron.] Scorpio, Scorpion Hence: scorpionide

scorpionide n [Zool.] scorpionid; scorpionides Scorpionidae

scote adj Scotch, Scottish Hence: scoto-Scotia, scotic

Scotia npr Scotland; Nove Scotia Nov. Scotia

scotic adj Scotch, Scottish

scoto n Scot

scriba n scribe (I. [Jewish Hist.]; 2. copyist)

scriber [scrib-/script-] v to write Hence: scriba; scriptor; scriptorio; scriptura &; scripte-manuscripte etc., scripto; ascriber &; circumscriber &; conscriber &; describer &; inscriber &; postscrib- &; prescriber &; proscriber &; rescriber &, subscriber &; transcriber &

script- see scriber

scripte adj written, in writing

scripto n writing ("piece of writing"); per scripto in writing

scriptor n writer (= author, journalist etc.)

scriptorio n desk, writing desk

scriptura n 1. writing, handwriting, script; 2. [Law, Com., etc.] paper, document etc.; 3. [Relig.] Scripture Hence: scriptural

scriptural adj [Eccl.] scriptural

scrofula (scró-) n [Pathol.] scrofula Hence: scrofulosis; scrofulose

scrofulose adj scrofulous

scrofulosis (-ósis) n [Med.] scrofulosis

scrupulo (scrú-) n scruple (1. [Pharm.]; 2. as in "conscientious scruples") Hence: scrupulose-scrupulositate, inscrupulose

scrupulose adj scrupulous

scrupulositate n scrupulousness

scrutabile adj scrutable

scrutar v scan, scrutinize, examine, etc. Hence: scrutinio &; scrutabile-inscrutabile-inscrutabilitate; perscrutar &

scrutiniar v 1. to scrutinize; 2. to vote by ballot

scrutinio n 1. scrutiny; 2. poll, ballot Hence: scrutiniar

sculper [sculp-/sculpt-] v to sculpture (= to carve, cut, grave, chisel, etc.) Hence: sculptor; sculptrice; sculptura-sculptural, sculpturesc; sculpte

sculpt- see sculper

sculpte adj sculptured, graven, carved

sculptor n sculptor

sculptrice n sculptress

sculptura n sculpture

sculptural adj sculptural

sculpturesc adj sculpturesque, sculptural

scuma n foam, scum; scuma (de sapon) lather (= froth or foam from soap and water) Hence: scumose; scumar-scumatoria

scumar v 1. to foam (= to form or gather foam); 2. to skim (= to clear from scum)

scumatoria n skimmer (= utensil used for skimming)

scumose adj foaming, scummy

scuriolo n squirrel

scutella n small bowl, deep dish Hence: scutellaria

scutellaria n [Bot.] Scutellaria

scutero n squire; also: shield-bearer

scuti·forme adj scutiform

scuto n 1. shield, buckler; 2. escutcheon, coat of arms Hence: scutero; scutiforme etc.

Scylla npr Scylla

scytha n Scyth, Scythian Hence: Scythia; scythic-scythico

Scythia npr Scythia

scythic adj Scythian

scytho n Scythian (1. Scyth; 2. Scythian language)

se rel pron himself; herself; itself; themselves

se- see sex

-sec [occurring in compounds] Hence: extrinsec; intrinsec

secabile adj capable of being cut, divisible

secale n [Bot.] rye; pan de secale rye bread

secante 1. ppr of secar; 2. adj sccant (as in "a secant line") Hence: secante²-cosecante

secante n [Geom.] secant

seca·papiro n paper cutter, paper knife

secar [sec-/sect-] v to cut (= to divide, sever or reduce by cutting) Hence: secante &; secabile-insecabile; section &; sector; sectura; dissecar &; insecar &; resecar &; trisecar etc.; secapapiro etc.

secerner [-cern-/-cret-] v 1. to separate; 2. [Physiol.] to secern Hence: secretion; secretori; secrete &; secretar

-secr- see sacre

secret- see secern-

secreta n [Eccl.] secret, secreta

secretar v [Physiol. & [Biol.] to secrete

secretariato n secrctariate; also: secretaryship

secretario n secrctary (= confidential clerk) Hence: secretariato

secrete adj 1. secret; 2. secretive, close Hence: secreto-secretario &; secreta

secretion n [Physiol. & Biol.] secretion

secreto n 1. secret; 2. secret drawer; secret spring; in secreto in secret or secrecy; esser in le secreto to be in the secret; secreto de Policinella open secret, secret of Polichinelle

secretori adj [Physiol.] secretory

sect- see secar

secta n sect Hence: sectari; sectario

sectari adj sectarian

sectario n sectarian

section n I. (act of) cutting; also: [Surg.] section; II. section (1. separation by cutting; 2. portion, division, subdivision; also: [Nat. Hist., Mil., etc.]; 3. [Geom., Drawing, etc.]); section transverse crosssection Hence: sectionar; intersection; vivisection etc.

sectionar v to section (= to cut or divide into sections)

sector n sector (1. [Geom.]; 2. [Mil.])

sectura n cut (= wound or opening made by cutting)

secular adj secular (1. occurring once in a century; 2. existing for centurics; 3. worldly) Hence: secularismo; secularisista; secularitate; secularisar-secularisation

secular n secular, layman

secularisar v to secularize

secularisation n secularization

secularismo n secularism

secularista n secularist

secularitate n secularity (1. secular extent; 2. worldliness)

seculo (sé-) n 1. century (= period of 100 years); 2. world (= things mundane) Hence: secular &

[secun] prep 1. (following) after; 2. along, by; 3. according to (= secundo)

secunda n second (1. 1/60 of a minute; 2. 1/3600 of a degree of an angle; 3. [Mus.])

secundar v to second (= to support)

secundari adj secondary; schola secundari high school, secondary school

secunde adj second Hence: secundinas, secundari; secundar; secundo¹; secunda; dece-secunde etc.; secundo²

secundinas npl secundines, after-birth

secundo n second (in a duel, etc.) secundo prep 1. (following) after; 2. along, by; 3. according to; secundo que according as

secur adj I. secure, safe; II. sure, certain (1. not doubting; 2. not doubtful) Hence: securitate; assecurar &; insecur-insecuritate

securitate n I. security (1. safety; 2. as in "to leave something as a security"); II. sureness, certainty

sed conj but

sedar v to allay, soothe, appease Hence: sedation; sedative-sedativo

sedation n [Med.] sedation

sedative adj sedative; also: [Med.]

sedativo n [Med.] sedative

sede n 1.seat (1. accommodation for sitting; 2. principal place where anything takes place or is carried on); II. [Eccl.] see; sancte sede Holy See, Apostolic See

se-dece (sé-) adj sixteen

sedentari adj sedentary

sedente adj seated, sitting; also: sedent

seder [sed-/-sess-;-sid-/-sess-] v to sit (1. to be sitting or seated; 2. as in "to sit in court, in council, etc."; 3. to fit); esser sedite to sit, be sitting or seated; seder se to seat oneself, sit down Hence: sede; sedimento &; sedente-sedentari; sessile; session; assider &; dissider &; insid- &; presider &; resider &; subsider &; obseder &; posseder &

sedimentar v to sediment (= to deposit as sediment)

sedimentari adj sedimentary

sedimentation n sedimentation

sedimento n sediment (1. lees, dregs; 2. [Geol.]) Hence: sedimentari; sedimentar-sedimentation

sedition n sedition Hence: seditiose; seditionar

seditionar v to sedition, incite to sedition

seditiose adj ceditious

seducer [-duc-/-duct-] v to seduce Hence: seducimento; seducibile; seduction; seductive; seductor

seducibile adj seducible

seducimento n seducement

seduct- see seducer

seduction n seduction (1. act of seducing; 2. that which seduces)

seductive adj seductive

seductor n seducer

segmentar v to segment, separate into segments

segmentari adj segmentary, segmental

segmentation n segmentation

segmento n [Geom.] segment Hence: segmentari; segmentar-segmentation

segregar v to segregate Hence: segregation; segregative

segregation n segregation

segregative adj segregative

seismal adj seismal, seismic

seismic (séiz-) adj seismic

seismo (séizmo) n earthquake, seism Hence: seismal; seismic; seismographo etc.; seismologo etc.; macroseismo etc.; microseismo etc.

seismographia (-ía) seismography

seismographic adj seismographic

seismo·grapho (-ógrapho) n seismograph Hence: seismographia; seismographic

seismologia (-ía) n seismology

seismologic adj seismologic, seismological

select- see seliger

selecte adj select, choice

selection n selection; selection natural [Biol.] natural selection

selectionar v to select

selective adj selective

selen- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] seleno-, selen- (= moon) -

Selena [Gr. Relig.] Selene Hence: selenium &; selenita; selenite; selenographo etc.

seleniato n [Chem.] selenate

selenic adj [Chem.] selenic

seleniose adj [Chem.] selenious

selenita n Selenite, inhabitant of the moon

selenite n [Mineral.] selenite

selenito n [Chem.] selenite

selenium (-lé-) n [Chem.] selenium Hence: seleniato; selenito; selenic; seleniose

selenographia (-ía) n selenography

seleno·grapho (-ó-)n 1. selenograph; 2. selenographer Hence: selenographia

seleri (sé-)n celery

seliger [-lig-/-lect-] v to select Hence: selection-selectionar; selective; selecte

sella n saddle Hence: sellero; selleria; sellar-dissellar; insellar-insellate

sellar v to saddle (= to put a saddle upon)

selleria (-ía) n saddlery

sellero n saddler

Sem npr Shem Hence: semita-antisemita-antisemitismo, antisemitic, prosemita-prosemitismo, prosemitic, semitismo, semetic

sema- [-ma/-mat-] n [occurring in compounds] sema- (= sign, signal) Hence: semaphoro etc.; sematographia etc.

semantic adj semantic Hence: semantica-semanticista

semantica n [Philol.] semantics, semasiology

semanticista n semanticist, semasiologist

sema·phoro (-má-) n semaphore

semasi- n [occurring in compounds] semasi- (= signification) Hence: semasiologo etc.

semasiologia (-ía) n [Philol.] semasiology, semantics

semasiologic adj semasiological

semat- see sema-

semato·graphia (-ía) n sematography, sign-writing

semblante n semblance, appearance

semblantia n semblance, appearance; also: seeming

semblar v to seem, appear; il me sembla it seems to me Hence: semblante; semblantia

semeio- n [occurring in compounds] semeio (= sign) Hence: semeiotic; semeiotica; semeiologia etc.

semeio·logia (-ía) n [Med.] semeiology Hence: semeiologic

semeiologic adj semeiologic, semeiological

semeiogic adj [Med.] semeiotic, semeiologic

semeiotica n [Med.] semeiotics, semeiologic

[semel] adv 1. once; 2. firstly

semestral adj semestral (= occurring every six months)

se·mestre n semester Hence: semestral

semi- [occurring in compounds] semi- (= half) Hence: semicirculo etc.; semiflosculo etc.; semicupio etc.; semifluide etc.; semipelagian etc.; semisomne etc.; sincipite etc.

semi·barbare adj semibarbarous, semibarbaric

semi·breve n [Mus.] semibreve

semicircular adj semicircular; canales semicircular [Anat., Zool.] semicircular canals

semi·circulo (-cir-) n semicircle (1. half of a circle; 2. semicircular measuring instrument, graphometer) Hence: semicircular

semi·circumferentia n [Geom.] semicircumference

semi·consonante n [Phonet.] semiconsonant

semi·cupio n semicupium, sitz bath

semicylindric adj semicylindric, semicylindrical

semi·cylindro n semicylinder Hence: semicylindric

semi·dea (-éa) n demigoddess

semi·deo (-éo) n demigod

semi·diametro (-ámetro) n [Math.] semidiameter

semi·diaphane adj semidiaphanous

semi·duple adj semidouble (1. [Liturgy]; 2. [Bot.])

semi·flosculo (-flós-)n [Bot.] semifloscule, semifloret Hence: semiflosculose

semiflosculose adj [Bot.] semifloscular, semiflosculose, semiflosculous

semi·fluide (-flú-) adj semifluid

semi·lunar adj [Anat., Biol.] semilunar semi·lunar n [Anat.] semilunar (bone), lunatum

semi·morte adj half-dead

seminal adj seminal (= pertaining to seed or semen)

seminar v to sow (seeds, etc.)

seminario n 1. [Hort.] seedbed; nursery; 2. (institution for the training of candidates for the priesthood, ministry, etc.) seminary, seminar, etc. Hence: seminarista

seminarista n seminarist

semination n semination

seminator n sower

seminatorio n seeder, sowing-machine

semine n seed; also: milk, roe, spawn, semen, etc. Hence: seminario &; seminal; seminifere; seminar-semination, seminator, seminatorio, disseminar &, inseminar &, reseminar, superseminar

seminifere adj seminiferous

semi·nude adj seminude, half-naked

semi·official adj semiofficial

semi·pelagian adj [Theol.] Semi-Pelagian Hence: semipelagianismo; semipelagiano

semipelagianismo n [Theol.] Semi-Pelagianism

semipelagiano n [Theol.] Semi-Pelagian

semi·prova n [Law] semiproof

semi·salvage (-aje) adj semisavage, half-savage

semi·somne adj semisomnous, half-asleep

semita¹ n Semite

semita² (sé-) n 1. path; 2. [Zool.] semita, fasciole Hence: semital

semital adj [Zool.] semital

semitic adj Semitic; linguas semitic Semitic languages

semitismo n Semitism

semi·tono n [Mus.] semitone, halftone

semi·transparente adj semitransparent Hence: semitransparentia

semitransparentia n semitransparency

semi·tropical adj semitropical

semi·uncial adj semiuncial

semi·vive adj half-alive

semivocal n semivowel

semp- see semper

semper (sém-) adv always Hence: semperverde etc.; sempiterne etc.

semper·verde adj evergreen semper·verde n evergreen

semp·iterne adj everlasting, eternal, sempiternal

[sempre] adv always (= semper)

sen- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: senato &; senectute; senil &; senior¹-senior² &

senato n senate Hence: senator-senatorial; senatoconsulto etc.

senato·consulto n [Rom. Hist.] senatus consultum, senatusconsult

senator n senator

senatorial adj senatorial (= pertaining to a senator or senate)

senectute n old age

Senegal npr Senegal Hence: senegalese

senegalese adj/n Senegalese

senil adj senile (= belonging to old age); debilitate senil senile weakness Hence: senilitate

senilitate n senility

senior adj senior, older senior n 1. senior, elder; 2. lord; 3. sir; Senior Lord (= Lord God); Nostre Senior Our Lord; senior X. Mr. X. Hence: senioria; seniorial; seniora-senioretta

seniora n lady; seniora X. Mrs. X.

senioretta n miss; senioretta X. Miss X.

senioria (-ía) n 1. [Hist.] seigniory; 2. lordship; also: as in "your lordship"

seniorial adj [Hist.] seignorial

sens- see sentir

sensar v to sense, sensate

sensate adj sensible (= possessing common sense)

sensation n sensation (1. as in "a sensation of cold"; 2. as in "to create a sensation") Hence: sensational-sensationalismo

sensational adj sensational (as in "sensational revelations")

sensationalismo n sensationalism (as in "sensationalism of the yellow press")

sensibile adj I. perceptible, sensible; II. sensitive (1. that receives sense impressions; 2. highly susceptible) Hence: sensibilitate; insensibile-insensibilitate; suprasensibile

sensibilitate n sensibility (1. ability to receive sense impressions; 2. sensitiveness)

sensitiva n sensitive plant

sensitive adj sensitive, sensory

senso n I. sense (1. as in "the sense of hearing"; 2. discrimination, judgment; 3. meaning); II. direction (= way, course); senso commun common sense; perder le sensos to lose consciousness; in senso inverse in the opposite direction Hence: sensate-insensate; sensar-sensation &; sensual &; contrasenso; nonsenso etc.; multisense etc.

sensorial adj sensorial

sensorio n sensorium Hence: sensorial

sensu- see senso

sensual adj sensual (as in "sensual pleasures") Hence: sensualismo; sensualista; sensualitate; sensualisar

sensualisar v to sensualize (= to make sensual)

sensualismo n sensualism (1. addiction to sensual indulgence; 2. [Philos.] sensationalism)

sensualista n [Philos.] sensualist, sensationalist

sensualitate n sensuality

sententia n 1. [Law] sentence; 2. (sententious) saying, aphorism Hence: sententiose; sententiar

sententiar v [Law] to sentence

sententiose adj sententious

sentiente adj sentient

sentiero n path; le sentiero del virtute the path of virtue

sentimental adj sentimental

sentimentalismo n sentimentalism

sentimentalitate n sentimentality

sentimento n feeling (1. act or fact of feeling; 2. sentiment, emotion) Hence: sentimental-sentimentalismo, sentimentalitate

sentir [sent-/sens-] v to feel (something); sentir se (ben, mal, etc.) to feel (well, ill, etc.) Hence: sentimento &; sentiente; sensibile &; sensitive-sensitiva; sensorio &; senso &; assentir &; consentir &; dissentir &; presentir &; resentir &

separabile adj separable

separar v to separate (= to put or keep apart) Hence: separabile-inseparabile-inseparabilitate; separation; separative; separator; separate-separatismo, separatista

separate 1. pp of separar; 2. adj separate

separation n separation; separation de benes separate maintenance; separetion del Ecclesia e del Stato disestablishment of the Church

separatismo n separatism

separatista n separatist

separative adj separative

separator n 1. separater, one who separates; 2. separator

sepe n hedge; rege del sepe wren

sepsis (sép-) n [Med.] sepsis Hence: asepsis; antisepsis

septagesime (-ésime) adj seventieth; le septagesime parte, le septagesimo the seventieth part, the seventieth

septanta adj seventy

septantesime (-ésime) adj seventieth, le septantesime parte, le septantesimo the seventieth part, the seventieth

septe adj seven Hence: septanta-septantesime; septagesime; septime &; septentrion &; dece-septe etc.; septuple etc.; septuplicar etc.; septemviro etc.

septem- see septe

septembre n September

septemviral adj septemviral

septemvirato n septemvirate

septem·viro (-tém-) n [Rom. Antiq.] septemvir Hence: septemvirato; septemviral

septen- see septe

septentrion n [Astron.] Septentrion, the Dipper Hence: septentrional

septentrional adj northern

septic adj septic Hence: septicitate; aseptic-aseptico; antiseptic-antiseptico; septicemia etc.; septico

septic·emia (-ía) n [Med.] septicemia, septicaemia Hence: septicemic

septicemic adj septicemic, septicaemic

septicitate n septicity

septico n septic

septim- see septe

septima (sép-) n [Mus.] seventh

septimana n week; fin de septimana week end Hence: septimanal

septimanal adj weekly

septime (sép-) adj seventh Hence: septimana &; septima

septu- see septe

septuplar v to septuple (= to multiply by seven)

septu·ple (sép-) adj septuple, sevenfold Hence: septupar

septu·plicar v to septuple

sequente 1. ppr of sequer; 2. adj following, next; le die sequente the next day, the following day

sequentia n sequence (1. "sequence of things, events, etc."; 2. [Eccl.])

sequer [sequ-/secut-] v to follow Hence: sequente-sequentia; consequer &; exequer &; obsequer &; persequer &; prosequer &; subsequer &

sequestrar v 1. [Law] to sequester; 2. to confine illegally, put under illegal restraint

sequestration n 1. [Law] sequestration (of goods); 2. illegal confinement or restraint

sequestro n 1. [Law] sequestration; 2. [Med.] sequestrum Hence: sequestrar-sequestration

sequoia (-quóia) n sequoia; sequoia gigante giant sequoia, big tree; sequoia sempervivente redwood

[ser] v to be (= esser) Hence: [sera]; [serea]

ser- [ser-/sert-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: serie &; asserer &; deserer &; disserer &; inserer

[sera] (-rá) fut of ser will be, shall be

seralio n seraglio, serail Hence: caravanseralio etc.

serbe adj Serb, Serbian

Serbia npr Serbia

serbo n Serb, Serbian Hence: Serbia; serbocroate etc.; serbe

serbo·croate adj Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croat Hence: serbocroato

serbocroato n Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croat (1. Serbo-Croatian language; 2. native speaker of Serbo-Croatian)

[serea] (-éa) cond of ser would be, should be

seren adj serene Hence: serenitate; serenissimo; serenar-serenada

serenada n serenade

serenar v to make serene

serenissimo (-íssimo) n serenissimo

serenitate n serenity

sergente (-j-) n [Mil.] sergeant

serial adj serial

seriar v to arrange in series, to seriate

serie n series; also: [Elec.]; in serie in series Hence: serial; seriar

serie adj serious (1. earnest; 2. as in "serious in implications") Hence: serio-seriose

serio n seriousness, earnestness

seriose adi serious (1. earnest; 2. as in "serious in implications")

sermon n sermon Hence: sermonar-sermonator; sermonisar

sermonar v to preach, sermonize

sermonator n preacher; sermonizer

sermonisar v to sermonize, harangue

sero n 1. whey (of milk); 2. serum; specif.: blood serum Hence: sorose-serositate; serologia etc.; serotherapia etc.

[sero] adv late

sero·logia (-ía) n serology

serose adj serous

serositate n selosity (= serous quality)

sero·therapia (-ía) n serotherapy

serpentar v to wind, meander

serpentaria n 1. [Bot.] serpentaria, snakeroot; 2. serpent eater, secretary bird

serpente n snake, serpent; Serpente [Astron.] Serpent Hence: serpentaria; serpentin-serpentino; serpentar; serpentiforme etc.

serpenti·forme adj serpentiform

serpentin adj serpentine (1. of a snake; 2. tortuous, winding)

serpentino n I. serpentine (1. [Hist., Ordn.]; 2. [Mineral.]; 3. coil of a still); II. paper streamer, serpentin

serper v to glide, wriggle Hence: serpigine &; serpente &

serpigine n [Pathol.] serpigo; also: ringworm Hence: serpiginose

serpiginose adj serpiginous

serra n 1. saw (= tool for sawing); 2. sierra Hence: serrar-serreria, serration, serrator, serrate-serratula

serramento n 1. locking (of a door, etc.); 2. (action of) fastening, tightening

serrar¹ v to saw

serrar² v 1. to lock (= to fasten with a lock); 2. to lock up, lock away (something); 3. to close tightly (together) Hence: serramento; serratura; disserrar

serrate 1. pp of serrar; 2. adj serrate, serrated

serration n (action of) sawing

serrator n sawyer

serratula n [Bot.] sawwort

serratura n lock (of a door, etc.); serratura fulmine zip fastener, zipper

serreria (-ía) n sawmill

serva n (female) slave

servage (-aje) n slavery, bondage, serfdom

servar v to conserve (1. to preserve from harm; 2. to keep, retain) Hence: conservar &; observar &; preservar &; resenar &

serve adj 1. subject to servitude; 2. slavish, servile Hence: senicio &; servitude; servir &; servo &; sena

servibile adj serviceable, useful

servicial adj serviceable, diligent, ready to be of service

servicio n service (1. duties done or required; 2. helpful act or acts; 3. set of dishes, etc.); servicio militar military service; servicio divin church service, divine service Hence: servicial; disservicio

serviente n 1. servant; 2. [Mil.] gunner

servietta n napkin (= table napkin)

servil adj servile (1. pertaining to slaves; 2. mean, base); imitation servil slavish, servile imitation Hence: servilismo; servilitate

servilismo n servileness, servilism

servilitate n servility

servir v to serve; servir un persona to serve someone; servir de to serve as; servir a to be useful for; servir se de to make use of Hence: serviente; servibile; servitor; disservir; reservir

servitor n 1. servant (= person employed by another); 2. waiter (= one who waits at table)

servitude n 1. servitude (= slavery, bondage); 2. [Law] easement

servo n serf, slave Hence: servage; servil &

sesqui- adv [occurring in compounds] sesqui- (= more by one half) Hence: sesquioxydo etc.; sesquiplano etc.; sesquialtere etc.; sesquiped- etc.

sesquialtera (-ál) n [Mus.] sesquialtera

sesqui·altere adj sesquialteral, sesquialter (= one and a half times as great as another) Hence: sesquialtera

sesqui·oxydo (-óx-) n [Chem.] sesquioxide

sesqui·ped- n [occurring in derivatives] sesquiped- (= foot and a half) Hence: sesquipedal

sesquipedal adj sesquipedalian, sesquipedal

sesqui·plano n biplane with short underplane

sess- see seder

sessile adj [Bot.] sessile

session n 1. sitting; sitting down; 2. session ("session of a court, etc.")

seta n 1. bristle (= short, stiff hair of hogs, etc.); 2. silk; seta artificial rayon Hence: setasso &; seteria; seton; setacee; setifere; setose; setiforme etc.

setacee adj setaceous, bristly

setassar v to bolt (= to sift flour, etc. through a bolter)

setasso n bolter (= sifter for bolting flour, etc.) Hence: setassar

sete n thirst; haber sete to be thirsty; appaciar su sete to quench one's thirst Hence: assetar-assetate

seteria (-ría) n 1. silk factory or store; 2. silk (ware)

setifere adj bristle-bearing, setiferous

seti·forme adj bristle-shaped, setiform

seton n [Surg.] seton

setose adj silky, silken

setter [A] n [Dogs] setter

sever adj severe (1. not lenient; 2. as in "severe style") Hence: severitate; asseverar &; perseverar &

severitate n severity, severeness

Sèvres [F] npr Sèvres; sèvres Sèvres (porcelain)

sex adj six Hence: sexanta-sexantesime; sexagesime &; sexte &; semestre etc.; sedece etc.; dece-sex etc.

sexagesimal adj sexagesimal

sexagesime (-ésime) adj sixtieth; le sexagesime parte, le sexagesimo the sixtieth part, the sixtieth Hence: sexagesimal

sexanta adj sixty

sexantesime (-ésime) adj sixtieth; le sexantesime parte, le sexantesimo the sixtieth part, the sixtieth

sexo n sex; le sexo belle the fair sex Hence: sexual-sexualitate, asexual, bisexual etc., homosexual etc.

sexta n 1. [Eccl.] Sext; 2. [Mus.] sixth

sextante n sextant

sexte adj sixth; le sexte parte, le sexto the sixth part, the sixth Hence: sextante; sextetto; sextuple etc.; sextuplicar etc; sexta

sextetto n [Mus.] sextet

sextu- see sexte

sextuplar v to sextuple

sextu·ple (séx-) adj sextuple, sixfold Hence: sextuplar

sextu·plicar v to sextuple (= to multply by six)

sexu- see sexo

sexual adj sexual (= pertaining to the functions of sex)

sexualitate n sexuality

shako n shako

shampooing [A] n shampooing, shampoo

shilling [A] n shilling

shocking! [A] shocking!

shogun [J] n shogun

shophar [Heb.] n shofar, shophar

shrapnel [A] n shrapnel

shunt [A] n [Elec.] shunt

si adv 1. thus, so; 2. yes; si ... como as ... as, (not) so ... as Hence: si-nominate etc.; [assi] etc.

si conj if (1. supposing that; 2. whether); si non 1. if not; 2. except, unless it be Hence: [sinon] etc.; [nisi] etc.; [etsi] etc.

si n 1. [Mus.] ti, si; 2. [Mus.] (the note) B

[sia] pr subj of esser be, may be, let there be; sia ... sia ... be (it) ... or be (it ...; whether ... or ...

sial·agoge adj sialagogue, sialagogic, saliva-producing Hence: sialagogo

sialagogo n [Med.] sialagogue

sialo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] sialo-, sial- (= saliva) Hence: sialagoge etc. ...

Siam npr Siam Hence: siamese

siamese adj/n Siamese; catto siamese Siamese cat; geminos siamese Siamese twins

sibilante 1. ppr of sibilar; 2. adj sibilant sibilante n [Phonet.] sibilant

sibilar v 1. to whistle; 2. to hiss, sibilate

sibilation n sibilation

sibilator n whistler (= one who whistles)

sibilo (sí-) n I. whistle (1. whistling; 2. instrument for whistling); II. hiss, hissing Hence: sibilar-sibilente, sibilation, sibilator

Sibiria npr Siberia Hence: sibirian-sibiriano; sibiric

sibirian adj Siberian

sibiriano n Siberian

sibiric adj Siberian; Sibiric; abiete sibiric Siberian fir

sibylla n [Gr. and Rom. Mythol.] sibyl Hence: sibyllin

sibyllin adj sibylline; libros sibyllin Sibylline Books

sic adj dry; vino sic dry wine Hence: siccitate; siccar-sicca, siccante, siccative, siccatorio, desiccar &; exsiccar &

[sic] adv 1. thus, so; 2. yes (= si) Hence: sicut etc.

sicc- see sic

sicca n shelf, sandbank

siccante 1. ppr of siccar; 2. adj drying; papiro siccante blotting paper, blotter

siccar v to dry (1. to make dry; 2. to become dry)

siccative adj siccative

siccatorio n drying-place, drying-room, drying-loft, etc.

siccitate n 1. dryness; 2. drought, drouth

Sicilia npr Sicily Hence: sicilian-siciliano, siciliana

sicilian adj Sicilian; Vesperas Sicilian [Hist.] Sicilian Vespers

siciliana n [Dancing] Siciliana

siciliano n Sicilian

[sic·ut] (sí-) adv so as, just as, as

sider- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: sideral; siderar &; considerar &; desiderar &; siderostato etc.

-sider see seder

sideral adj [Astron.] sidereal

siderar v to strike (by lightning) Hence: sideration

sideration n sudden stroke (of apoplexy); sudden paralysis

siderite n [Mineral.] siderite (= native ferrous carbonate)

sidero- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] sidero-, sider- (= iron) Hence: siderite; siderographia etc.; sidorolitho etc.; sideroscopio etc.; siderurgia etc.

sidero·graphia (-ía) n siderography

sidero·litho (-ólito) n siderolite

sidero·scopio n sideroscope

sidero·stato (-ó-) n siderostat

sider·urgia (-ía) n metallurgy or working of iron, siderurgy Hence: siderurgic

siderurgic adj iron (as in "iron ore"), siderurgical

siesta n siesta

sigillar v to seal (1. as in "to seal a deed"; 2. to fasten, make fast; 3. as in "this sealed his fate")

sigillator v sealer

sigillo n seal (1. instrument for sealing; 2. impression made by a seal); also: signet Hence: sigillar-sigillator, dissigillar

signal n signal Hence: signalar-signalamento, signalator, signalate

signalamento n (act of) signaling

signalar v 1. to signal (= to make known by a signal or signals); 2. to signalize (= to make notable); 3. to point (out); signalar se to distinguish oneself, make oneself notable

signalate 1. pp of signalar; 2. adj remarkable, signal

signaiator n signaler

signar v to sign (= to affix one's name to); signar se to cross oneself

signator n signer

signatura n signature (1. act of signing one's name; 2. [Print.])

significante 1. ppr of significar; 2. adj significant

significantia n significance (= meaning, import)

significar v to signify (1. to make known, intimate; 2. to mean); iste significa nihii that does not mean anything Hence: significante-significantia, insignificante-insignificantia; signification; significative; significator; significato

signification n signification (1. act of signifying or making known; 2. meaning)

significative adj significant, significative; cifra significative significant figure

significato n meaning, significate

significator n signifier; attrib signifying, significant

signo n sign (1. symbol, mark; 2. indication; 3. gesture, motion); facer signo to motion; also: to beckon; signo de exclamation, de interrogation exclamation, question mark Hence: signal &; signar-signator, signatura; assignar &; consignar &; contrasignar &; designar &; resignar &; significar &; insigne &

silente adj silent (1. quiet, noiseless; 2. saying little or nothing) Hence: silentio-silentiario, silentiose, silentiar-silentiator

silentiar v to silence

silentiario n [Hist.; Rel.] silentiary

silentiator n [Technol.] silencer

silentio n silence (1. noiselessness; 2. forbearance from speech)

silentiose adj silent (1. quiet, noiseless; 2. saying little or nothing)

Silesia npr Silesia, Alte (Basse) Silesia Upper (Lower) Silesia Hence: silesian-silesiano

silesian adj Silesian; Silesia

silesiano n Silesian

silhouettar v to silhouette (= to show, represent, etc., in silhouette)

silhouette [F] n silhouette Hence: silhouettar

silic- see siliqua

silicato n silicate

silice (sí-) n 1. flint; 2. silex, silica Hence: silicato-tungstosilicato etc.; silicium; silicosis; silicee; silicic; silicificar-silicification; silicifluoric etc.

silicee adj siliceous

silicic adj silicic; acido silicic silicic acid

silicificar v to silicify (= to convert into silica)

silicification n silicification

silici·fluoric (-óric) adj silicifluoric

silicium (-lí-) n silicon, silicium

silicosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] silicosis

silicula n [Bot.] silicle silicula

siliculose adj [Bot.] siliculose

siliqua (sí-) n [Bot.] pod; silique Hence: silicula-siliculose; siliquifere; siliquose

siliquifere adj pod-bearing; siliquiferous

siliquose adj [Bot.] siliquose

silo [H] n silo

siluro n 1. [Zool.] silurus, sheatfish; 2. [Zool.] Silurus

silva n wood, forest; grove Hence: silvan-silvanite, transsilvan-transsilvano, Transsilvania, Pennsylvania etc., Silvano; silvatic; silvestre; silvose; silvicultor etc.; silvicultura etc.

silvan adj sylvan

silvanite n [Mineral.] sylvanite

Silvano npr [Mythol.] Silvanus

silvatic adj forest, sylvatic

silvestre adj forest, wood

silvi·cultor n forester, silviculturist

silvi·cultura n forestry, silviculture

silvose adj wooded

sim- [occurring in compounds] Hence: simple etc.; simplice etc.

simia n monkey, ape Hence: simian; simieria; simiesc; simiar

simian adj simian

simiar v to ape

simieria (-ía) n monkey business, monkeyshine

simiesc adj simian

similabile adj similar

similante n semblance, appearance

similantia n semblance (1. resemblance, similarity; 2. image, likeness)

similar adj similar Hence: similaritate

similar v 1. to resemble; 2. to seem, appear Hence: similante-similantia, verosimilante etc.; similabile; assimilar &; dissimilar &; resimilar &

similaritate n similarity

simil·auro n similor, imitation gold

simile adj like, resembling, similar Hence: similitude; similar¹ &; simular &; similar² &; dissimile &; similauro etc.; facsimile etc.; verisimile etc.; simul

simile n [Rhet.] simile

similitude n 1. likeness, resemblance, similitude; 2. [Rhet.] simile; similitude (de triangulos) similarity (of triangles)

Simon nprm Simon; Simon le Mago Simon Magus Hence: simonia-simonista, simonisar

simonia (-ía) n simony

simonisar v to practice simony

simonista n simonist (= one practicing simony)

sim·ple adj simple (1. not double or manifold; 2. not complicated) Hence: simplismo; simplificar-simplificabile, simplification, simplificator

sim·plice (sím-) adj simple (1. not double, not manifold; 2. not complicated) Hence: simplicitate

sim·plices (sím-) npl simples, medicinal herbs

simplicitate n simplicity

simplificabile adj capable of being simplified

simplificar v to simplify

simplification n simplification

simplificator n simplifier

simplismo n oversimplification, simplism

simul (sí-) adv at once, at the same time, together Hence: simultanee &; insimul

simul- see simile

simulacro n simulacrum (1. image; 2. mock appearance, sham)

simular v to simulate (= to feign) Hence: simulacro; simulation; simulator; simulate; dissimular &

simulate 1. pp of simular; 2. adj simulate

simulation n simulation

simulator n simulator

simultanee adj simultaneous Hence: simultaneitate

simultaneitate n simultaneity

sin prep without Hence: sinecura etc.

Sin- npr [occurrmg in compounds] Sin-, Sino- (= China) Hence: sinologo etc.; sino-japonese etc.

sin- [-sin-/sit-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: site; sito &; desin- &

sin- see semi-

Sinai npr Sinai; le monte Sinai Mount Sinai; le peninsula del Sinai Sinai Peninsula

sincer adj sincere (1. honest; 2. frank; 3. real, true) Hence: sinceritate; insincer-insinceritate

sinceritate n sincerity

sincipital adj [Anat.] sincipital

sin·cipite (-cíp-) n [Anat.] sinciput Hence: sincipital

sine·cura n sinecure Hence: sinecurismo, sinecurista

sinecurismo n sinecurism

sinecurista n sinecurist

sine die [L] sine die

sine qua non [L] sine qua non

singular adj singular (1. relating to a single person or thing; 2. unusual, uncommon, strange, etc.); (numero) singular [Gram.] singular (number)

singularisar v to singularize, make distinct

singularitate n singularity

singule adj single, separate, alone Hence: singular-singularitate, singularisar

singultar v 1. to sob; 2. to hiccup

singulto n 1. sob; 2. hiccup, hiccough, singultus Hence: singultar

sinistre adj 1. left (= not right); 2. sinister (= threatening, evil) Hence: sinistromane etc.; sinistrorse etc.; sinistrogyr etc.

sinistro·gyr adj sinistrogyrate

sinistro·mane adj left-handed (using the left hand more easily than the right)

sinistr·orse adj [Bot.] sinistrorse

sinn fein [Ir.] n Sinn Fein

sino n 1. bosom; 2. womb; 3. [Anat.] sinus; 4. [Math.] sine; sinos breasts; in le sino del familia in the bosom of the family Hence: sinuate; sinuose-sinuositate; insinuar &

sino·japonese adj Sino-Japanese

sinologia (-ía) n Sinology

si-nominate adj so-called

[si-non] conj otherwise, else; except, save, if not, unless (= si non)

sinu- see sino

sinuate adj [Bot.] sinuate, sinuated

sinuose adj sinuous

sinuositate n sinuosity

sinus (si-) n 1. [Math.] sine; 2. [Anat.] sinus Hence: sinusitis; sinusoide-sinusoital; cosinus

sinusitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] sinusitis, sinus trouble

sinusoidal adj [Math.] sinusoidal

sinusoide n [Math.] sinusoid

Sion (sí-) npr Zion (1. hill near Jerusalem; 2. Jerusalem; 3. the Church) Hence: sionismo; sionista; sionita

sionismo n Zionism

sionista n Zionist; also: attrib

sionita n [Eccl. Hist.] Ronsdorfer, Zionite

siphon n siphon (1. bent tube for transferring a liquid; 2. siphon bottle; 3. [Zool.]) Hence: siphonostome etc.; siphonophoro etc.

siphono·phoro (-nó-) n [Zool.] siphonophore

siphono·stome (-nó-) adj [Zoo].] siphonostomatous, siphonostomous

-sipide see sapide

-sipiente see sapiente

sirena n siren (1. [Mythol.]; 2. as in "the ship's siren") Hence: sirenie-sirenios; lepidosirena etc.

sirenie adj sirenian, siren, sirenical

sirenios npl [Zool.] Sirenia

sirocco n sirocco

sirop n syrup Hence: siropose

siropose adj syrupy

-sister v [occurring in compounds] Hence: assister &; consister &; desister &; exister &; insister &; persister &; resister &; subsister &

sistro n [Antiq.] sistrum

sit- see sin-

site adj situated, placed

sito n site Hence: situar-situation

sito- n [occurring in compounds] sito-, sit- (= food) Hence: parasite &; sitomania etc.

sito·mania (-ía) n [Psychol.] sitomania

sito·phobia (-ía) n [Psychol.] sitophobia

situ- see sito

situar v to situate; to place, locate

situation n I. situation (1. location, place; 2. condition, circumstance); II. posture; also: position, attitude (of the body)

situla (sí-) n buckct, pail Hence: situlata

situlata n bucketful, pailful

[sive] conj or if, or; sive ... sive ... if ... or if

skeletic adj I. [Anat.] skeletal; II. skeleton (1. as in "skeleton crew"; 2. emaciated)

skeleto (ské-) n skeleton (1. [Anat.]; 2. framework (of a house, ship, etc.); 3. outline, sketch) Hence: skeletic; skeletologia etc.; endoskeleto etc.

skelet·ologia (-ía) n skeletology

ski [Nor.] n ski Hence: skiar-skiator

skiar v to ski

skiator n skier

skunk [A] n skunk (1. [Zool.]; 2. fur of the skunk)

slave adj Slav, Slavic, Slavonic; linguas slave Slavonic languages Hence: slavo-slavismo, slavista, slavon &, slavophile etc., panslavismo etc., balto-slavo etc.; yugoslave etc.

slavismo n 1. Slavicism; 2. Panslavism

slavista n Slavist

slavo n Slav

slavon adj Slavonian, Slavonic Hence: slavono-Slavonia

Slavonia npr Slavonia

slavono n 1. Slavonian (= inhabitant of Slavonia); 2. Slavonic (language)

slavo·phile adj Slavophile Hence: slavophilo

slavophilo (-ó-) n Slavophile

sleeping-car [A] n [R.R.] sleeping car

slitta n drag, dray, road sledge; also: sled, sleigh

slogan [A] n slogan

sloop [A] n [Naut.] sloop

slovac adj Slovak Hence: Slovachia; slovaco; checoslovac etc.

slovach- see slovac

Slovachia (-ákia) npr Slovakia

slovaco n Slovak

sloven adj Slovene, Slovenian Hence: Slovenia; sloveno

Slovenia npr Slovenia

sloveno n 1. Slovene; 2. Slovenian

smalt n enamel Hence: smaltar

smaltar v 1. to enamel; 2. to glaze (as in to "glaze earthenware")

smaragdin adj emerald, smaragdine

smaragdite n [Mineral.] smaragdite

smaragdo n emerald, smaragd Hence: smaragdite; smaragdin

smerilio n emery Hence: papiro-smerilio etc.

-smo see -ismo

smoking [A] n tuxedo, dinner jacket or coat

snob [A] n snob Hence: snobismo

snobismo n snobbishness

[so] pr 1me pers sing of esser (I) am

so- v [occurring in compounds] so-, sozo- (= to save) Hence: creosoto etc.

sobrie adj sober (= temperate, not given to excesses or extremes) Hence: sobrietate; insobrie-insobrietate

sobrietate n soberness, sobriety, temperateness

socco n [Gr. & Rom. Theat.] sock Hence: socculo

socculo n socle, pedestal, stand

sociabile adj sociable Hence: sociabilitate, insociabile-insociabilitate

sociabilitate n sociability

social adj 1. social (= pertaining to human society); 2. pertaining to a commercial society; ration social name (of a firm); capital social registered capital, joint stock; anno social fiscal year of a firm Hence: socialismo; socialista; socialisar &; antisocial

socialisar v to socialize Hence: socialisation

socialisation n socialization

socialismo n socialism

socialista n socialist socialista adj socialist, socialistic

sociar v to join or unite (one thing with another) Hence: sociabile &; associar &; consociar &; dissociar &

societate n society; le Societate del Nationes the League of Nations; societate per actiones joint-stock company; societate de succursos mutual mutual benefit society; societate in commandita sleeping partnership; joco de societate parlor game; societate anonyme corporation (= incorporated company)

socio n partner, associate Hence: societate; social &; sociar &; sociologo etc.

sociologia (-ía) n sociology

sociologic adj sociologic, sociologica

Socrates (só-) npr Socrates Hence: socratic; socratico

socratic adj Socratic

socratico n Socratic

soda n soda (1. sodium oxide; 2. as in "washing soda", "baking soda", "caustic soda"; 3. soda water) Hence: sodium

sodium (só-) n sodium

Sodoma (só-) npr Sodom Hence: sodomia; sodomita-sodomitic

sodomia (-mía) n sodomy

sodomita n 1. Sodomite (= inhabitant of Sodom); 2. sodomite (= one guilty of sodomy)

sodomitic adj Sodomitic

sofa n sofa

soirée [F] n (evening) party

soja (sóya) n [Bot.] soy, soybean, soya

sojornar v to stay, sojourn Hence: sojorno

sojorno n stay, sojourn

sol¹ n 1. [Mus.] sol; 2. [Mus.] (the note) G Hence: solmisar etc.

sol² n sun (1. the heavenly body "sun"; 2. sunlight, sunshine); il face sol the sun is shining, it is sunny; prender le sol to take a sun bath, to bask in the sun; colpo de sol sunstroke Hence: solano &; solar; solario; insolar &; solstitio etc.; parasol etc.; tornasol etc.

sol adj sole (1. without companions, alone; 2. only); mi sol preoccupation my only preoccupation; viver sol to live alone; sentir se sol to feel lonesome, lonely Hence: solitate-solitari &; solitude; desolar &; solipede etc.; soliloguio etc.; solo-solista

solanaceas npl [Bot.] Solanaceae

solanacee adj solanaceous

solano n [Bot.] nightshade Hence: solanacee-solanaceas

solar adj solar -solar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: consolar &

solario n solarium

soldar¹ v to have in (one's) pay

soldar² v 1. to solder (= to join by solder); 2. to weld (as in "to weld pieces of metal") Hence: soldator; soldatura; dissoldar

soldatesc adj 1. soldierly; 2. barrack-room (as in "barrack-room language")

soldatesca n 1. soldiery; 2. undisciplined troops

soldato n soldier Hence: soldatesc-soldatesca

soldator n 1. solderer; 2. welder

soldatura n 1. (act of) soldering; 2. solder; 3. (act of) welding

soldo n 1. [Fin.] sou; 2. (soldier's) pay Hence: soldar-soldato &

solea n 1. sole (of a shoe, etc.); 2. [Zool.] sole Hence: solear

solear v to sole (= to furnish with a sole)

solemne adj solemn Hence: solemnitate; solemnisar-solemnisation

solemnisar v to solemnize (= to render solemn by ceremony or due formality)

solemnisation n solemnization

solemnisate n solemnity (1. state or quality of being solemn; 2. solemn observance)

soler v to be wont do (do), have the custom of (doing) Hence: solite-insolite; insolente &; obsolescer &

solfeggiar (-fedjár) v [Mus.] to sol-fa, practice solfeggios

solfeggio [I] n [Mus.] solfeggio (= exercise in scales, using sol-fa syllables) Hence: solfeggiar

soli- see solide

solidar v to make solid or firm

solidari adj solidary Hence: solidaritate; solidarisar

solidarisar v to render jointly liable or responsible; solidarisar se to make common cause

solidaritate n solidarity

solide (só-) adj solid (1. not liquid, fluid, or gaseous; 2. firmly or strongly built; 3. of sound, sterling character) Hence: soliditate; solidari &; solidar-consolidar &; solidificar-solidification

solidificar v to solidify (= to make solid)

solidification n solidification

soliditate n solidity (1. state of being not liquid, fluid, or gaseoue; 2. etate of being firmly or strongly built; 3. moral, mental, or financial soundness)

soli·loquio n soliloquy

soli·pede (-í-) adj [Zool.] soliped soli·pede (-í-) n [Zool.] soliped

solista n soloist

solitari adj solitary Hence: solitario

solitario n I. solitary; II. solitaire (1. diamond set by itself; 2. card game played by one person)

solitate n loneliness, solitude

solite (só-) adj wonted, accustomed; also: wont

solitude n solitude (1. loneliness; 2. lonely place)

sollicitante n solicitant, petitioner

sollicitar v 1. to solicit (= to entreat); 2. to apply for (as in "to apply for a position")

sollicitation n 1. solicitation (= entreaty); 2. application ("application for a position, etc.")

sollicitator n 1. solicitor (= person who entreats); 2. applicant

sollicite (-lí-) adj solicitous (= concerned) Hence: sollicitude; sollicitar-sollicitante, sollicitation, sollicitator

sollicitude n solicitude

solmente adv only, merely; non solmente ... sed etiam not only ... but also

sol·misar v [Mus.] to sol-fa, practice solfeggios Hence: solmisation

solmisation n [Mus.] solmization (1. sol-fa notation; 2. solfeggio)

solo¹ n solo

solo² n 1. soil, earth; 2. floor (= "the floor of a room") Hence: solea &

solstitial adj solstitial

sol·stitio n [Astrom] solstice Hence: solstitial

solu- see solver

solubile adj soluble (1. that can be dissolved; 2. that can be solved)

solubilitate n solubility (1. capacity of being dissolved; 2. capacity of being solved)

solut- see solver

solute adj 1. solved; 2. dissolved

solution n solution (1. act of dissolving; 2. liquid in which a substance has been dissolved; 3. act of solving; 4. as in "to find the solution of the problem")

solvente adj solvent (1. able to dissolve; 2. [Com.]) solvente n [Chem.] solvent

solventia n [Com.] solvency

solver [solv-/solut-] v to resolve, dissolve; also: to solve Hence: solvente-solventia, insolvente-insolventia; solubile-solubilitate, insolubile-insolubilitate; solution; solute; absolver &; dissolver &; resolver &

soma¹ [-ma/-mat-] n [Biol.] soma Hence: somatic; somatologia etc.; chromosoma etc.

soma² n [Hindu Relig.] soma

somatic adj somatic

somato·logia [-ía] n somatology Hence: somatologic

somatologic adj somatologic

somn·ambule adj somnambulistic Hence: somnambulismo; somnambulo

somn·ambulismo n somnambulism, noctambulism

somn·ambulo (-ám-) n sleepwalker, somnambulist

somnifere adj soporific, somniferous

somnifero (-ní-) n sleeping tablet, sporific

somni·loque (-ní-) adj somniloquous Hence: somniloquista

somni·loquio n somniloquy

somniloquista n somniloquist

somno n sleep; haber somno to be sleepy; morbo del somno sleeping sickness Hence: somnifere-somnifero; somnolente &; insomne &; somniloquio etc.; somniloque etc.; semisomne etc.

somnolente adj somnolent, sleepy, drowsy Hence: somnolentia

somnolentia n somnolence, sleepiness, drowsiness

[somos] (só-) pr 1me pers pl of esser (we) are

[son] pr pl of esser esser are

sonalia n cattle bell

sonante 1. ppr of sonar; 2. adj sonant; also: [Phonet.]

sonar v I. to sound (1. to make a sound; also: to strike, ring, toll; 2. to cause to sound; also: to ring); II. to play (an instrument) Hence: sonalia; sonante-altisonante etc.; malsonante etc.; sonator; sonata &; assonar &; consonar &; dissonar &; resonar

sonata n sonata Hence: sonatina

sonatina n sonatina

sonator n 1. sounder (= one who or that which sounds); 2. player (of an instrument)

sonda n 1. [Naut.] lead, plummet; 2. [Surg.] sound, probe; 3. [Mining] borer, drill Hence: sondar-sondage, sondator

sondage (-aje) n I. sounding (1. [Naut.]; 2. probing; 3. [Surg.]); II. [Mining] boring, drilling; turre de sondage derrick (as in "oil derrick")

sondar v I. to sound (1. [Naut.]; 2. to probe; 3. [Surg.]); II. [Mining] to bore, drill

sondator n 1. [Naut.] leadsman; 2. [Naut.] sounder, sounding apparatus; 3. [Mining] borer, driller

sonettar v to compose sonnets

sonettero n sonneteer

sonetto n sonnet Hence: sonettero; sonettar

soniar v to dream

soniator n dreamer

sonio n dream Hence: soniar-soniator

sono n sound (as in "the sound of a bell") Hence: sonetto &; sonar &; dissone; sonometro etc.; undisone etc.; altisone etc.; multisone etc.; unisone etc.; horrisone etc.

sono·metro (-nó-) n sonometer (= soundmeasuring instrument)

sonor adj sonorous, resonant Hence: sonoritate

sonoritate n sonority

soph- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] soph- (= wise, learned) Hence: sophia-sophic; sophis--sophismo, sophista-sophistic-sophistica, sophisticar-sophistication; philosopho etc.; theosophia etc.; gymnosophista etc.

sophia (-ía) n sophia, wisdom Sophia (-ía) nprf Sophia

sophic adj sophic

sophis- v [occurring in derivatives]

sophismo n sophism

sophista n 1. [Gr. Philos.] Sophist; 2. sophist; also: attrib

sophistic adj sophistic

sophistica n 1. sophistics 2. sophistry

sophisticar v to sophisticate (= to falsify, pervert, adulterate etc.)

sophistication n sophistication (= falsifying, falsification, adulteration)

Sophocles (só-) npr Sophocles

sopir v to put to sleep; also: to lull, quiet, etc. Hence: sopor &

sopor n sopor, profound sleep Hence: soporifere; soporific-soporifico; soporose

soporifere adj soporific, soporiferous

soporific adj soporific, soporiferous

soporifico n soporific, sleeping tablet

soporose adj soporific (as in "soporific symptoms")

sopranista n sopranist

soprano [I] n soprano Hence: sopranista

sorber [sorb-/sorpt-] v to sup, sip; to drink down, swallow Hence: absorber &; resorber &; sanguisorba etc.

soror n sister; also: [Eccl.]; soror affin sister-in-law Hence: sororastra; sororal

sororal adj sisterly

sororastra n stepsister

sorta n sort (= kind, class); de sorta que so that Hence: assortir &

sorte n 1. lot, destiny; 2. chance, luck; tirar al sorte to draw lots Hence: consorte; sortilegio etc.

sorti·legio n (piece of) sorcery; also: spell, charm

sortir v to go or come out Hence: sortita; resortir

sortita n 1. [Mil.] sortie, sally; 2. [Clothing] wrap, robe, etc.; sortita de banio bathrobe

S O S [A] n [Naut.] S O S

Sosia npr sosia; sosia (someone's) double

sottana n cassock

soufflé [F] n soufflé

soup- see souper

soupar v to sup, have supper

souper [F] n supper Hence: soupar

souvenir [F] n souvenir

[sovente] adv repeatedly, frequently, often; from time to time (= subinde)

soveran adj sovereign (1. supreme; 2. possessing supreme power); remedio soveran sovereign remedy Hence: soveranitate; soverano

soveranitate n sovereignty

soverano n sovereign (1. monarch; 2. gold coin in Great Britain)

soviet [R] n soviet Hence: sovietismo; sovietista; sovietic; sovietisar; sovietisation

sovietic adj soviet, sovietic; Union del Republicas Sovietic Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Soviet Union

sovietisar v to sovietize

sovietisation n sovietization

sovietismo n sovietism

sovietista n sovietist

spada n 1. sword; 2. [Cards] spade; pisce spada swordfish Hence: spadero; spadon

spadero n swordmaker, swordsmith

spadon n (large) sword

spaghetti [I] npl spaghetti

spalier n trellis, espalier

sparadrapo n adhesive plaster, sticking plaster

sparger [sparg-/spars-;-sperg-/-spers-] v to sprinkle Hence: sparse; spargitor; asperger &; disperger &

spargitor n sprinkler

sparniar v I. to spare (1. to show mercy to; to protect from, save); II. to save (as in "to save money, time, etc.") Hence: sparnio

sparnio n saving; thrift; sparnios savings

spars- see sparger

sparse adj sparse

Sparta npr Sparta Hence: spartan-spartano

spartan adj Spartan

spartano n Spartan

spasmo n [Med.] spasm Hence: spasmodic-antispasmodic

spasmodic adj [Med.] spasmodic

spastic adj [Med.] spastic

spatha n [Bot.] spathe Hence: spathacee

spathacee adj [Bot.] spathaceous

spatial adj spatial

spatiamento n (act of) spacing

spatiar v to space

spatio n space Hence: spatial; spatiose-spatiositate; spatiar-spatiamento

spatiose adj spacious

spatiositate n spaciousness

spatula (spá-) n 1. [Anat.l shoulder; 2. spatula; 3. [Zool.] spoonbill

spec- [spec-/spect-;-spic-/-spect-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: perspicace &; conspicue &; perspicue &; spectar &; aspic- &; circumspic- &; despicer &; inspicer &; introspicer &; perspicer &; prospicer &; respicer &; retrospic- &; suspic- &; frontispicio etc.

special adj special, especial Hence: specialista; specialitate; specialisar-specialisation

specialisar v to specialize; specialisar se to specialize (in a certain field)

specialisation n specialization

specialista n specialist

specialitate n specialty, speciality

specie¹ n I. species (1. kind, sort; 2. group, class; especially: [Bot., Zool.]; 3. [Eccl.]); II. specie; in specie in specie Hence: special &; specific &; speciose &; specificar &; subspecie

specie² n spice; pan de specie ginger bread, spice cake Hence: speciero; specieria

specieria (-ía) n 1. groceries (collectively); 2. grocery (store)

speciero n grocer

specific adj specific (1. special, definite; 2. [Bot., Zool.]); peso specific specific gravity; remedio specific specific remedy Hence: specificitate

specificar v to specify Hence: specification

specification n specification (= act of specifying)

specificitate n specificity, specificness

specimen [L] n specimen

speciose adj specious Hence: speciositate

speciositate n speciousness

spect- see spec-

spectaculo n I. spectacle (1. sight; 2. public show or display); II. [Theat.] play, show

spectar v to look at Hence: spectaculo; spectator

spectator n spectator

spectral adj spectral (1. ghostly; 2. pertaining to the spectrum); analyse spectral spectral colors

spectro n 1. ghost, specter; 2. spectrum Hence: spectral; spectroscopio etc.

spectroscopia (-ía) n spectroscopy

spectroscopic adj spectroscopic

spectro·scopio n spectroscope Hence: spectroscopia; spectroscopista; spectroscopic

spectroscopista n spectroscopist

specular adj specular; also: [Med.] specular v to speculate (1. to engage in thought or reflection; 2. [Com.]); specular super 1. to speculate on or about; 2. to speculate in Hence: speculation; speculative; speculator

speculation n speculation (1. thought, reflection; 2. [Com.])

speculative adj speculative (1. pertaining to thought or reflection; 2. involving risks)

speculator n speculator

speculo (spé-) n mirror; also: speculum Hence: specular¹; specular² &

speech [A] n speech (= public talk)

sperabile adj to be hoped (for)

sperantia n hope; fundar su sperantia super to found one's hopes on; plen de sperantia full of hope, hopeful

sperantiose adj hopeful (= full of hope)

sperar v to hope (for) Hence: spero; sperantia-sperantiose; sperabile-insperabile; insperate; desperar &

-sperger see sparger

sperma [-ma/-mat-] n sperm Hence: spermatic; spematozoon etc.; spermophilo etc.; endosperma etc.; anglosperme etc.

spermaceti n spermaceti

spermat- see sperma

spermatic adj spermatic

spermato·zoon (-zó-) n [Zool.] spermatozoon

spermo·philo (-mó-) n gopher, spermophile

spero n hope

sphera n sphere (1. [Geom., Astron.]; 2. as in "sphere of action"); sphera celeste celestial sphere; sphera armillar armillary sphere Hence: spheric-sphericitate; spheroide-spheroidal; spherometro etc.; atmosphera etc.; stratosphera etc.; planispherio etc.; hemispherio etc.

spheric adj spherical

sphericitate n sphericity

spheroidal adj spheroidal

spheroide n spheroid

spher·ometro (-ómetro) n [Phys.] spherometer

sphinge n sphinx (1. [Archaeol.]; 2. [Entom.])

spia n spy Hence: spiar

spiar v to spy, spy upon

-spic- see spec-

spica n ear (of grain), spike Hence: spicula-spiculate; spicate; spicifere; spicar; spiciforme etc.; spicilegio etc.; spicanardo etc.

spica·nardo n spikenard

spicar v to ear (= to form, be formed, into ears or spikes)

spicate adj spiky, eared, spicate

spicifere adj [Bot.] spiciferous, bearing ears (of grain)

spici·forme adj spiciform, ear-shaped

spici·legio n gleaning; gleanings; specif.: spicilege (= collection, anthology)

spicula n [Bot.] spikelet, spicule

spiculate adj [Bot.] spiculate

spina n 1. spine, thorn; 2. fishbone; spina (dorsal) spine, backbone; esser super le spinas to be on thorns, on pins and needles Hence: spinello; spineto; spinula; spinal-cerebro-spinal etc.; spinifere; spinose-spinositate; porcospino etc.; spino

spinace n spinach Hence: spinacia

spinacia n spinach

spinal adj [Anat.] spinal

spinello n [Mineral.l spinel (ruby)

spineto n thicket of thorns; brambles

spinetta n [Mus.] spinet

spinifere adj spiniferous

spino n thorn, thornbush; bramble; spino albe, spino blanc hawthorn

spinose adj thorny (1. full of thorns; 2. as in "a thorny question")

spinositate n thorniness

spinula n pin (for fastening together parts of clothing, etc.); spinula de securitate safety pin

spion n spy Hence: spionar-spionage-contraspionago

spionage (-aje) n spying, espionage

spionar v to spy

spira n 1. whorl (of a spiral); 2. [Geom.] spiral; also: coil, etc. Hence: spiral; spiroide-spiroidal; spirocheta etc.

spiral adj spiral spiral n 1. spiral; 2. hairspring

spirante adj/n [Phonet.] spirant

spirar v to breathe (= to respire; also: to be alive) Hence: spirante; spiration; aspirar &; conspirar &; espirar &; inspirar &; respirar &; suspirar &; transpirar &; spirometro etc.

spiration n [Theol.] spiration

spiritismo n spiritualism, spiritism

spiritista n spirituatist, spiritist

spiritistic adj spiritistic

spirito (spí-) n spirit (1. as in "spirit of ammonia"; 2. "spirit as opposed to body or matter"; 3. as in "to believe in spirits"; also: sprite); Spirito Sancte Holy Ghost; spirito maligne evil spirit; spirito forte freethinker; spirito de corpore esprit de corps Hence: spiritual-spiritualismo, spiritualista, spiritualitate, spiritualisar-spiritualisation; spirituose-spirituositate; spiritismo; spiritista-spintistic

spiritu- see spirito

spiritual adj spiritual (1. pertaining to spirit, mind, intellect; 2. devoid of body, incorporeal)

spiritualisar v spiritualize (= to render spiritual)

spiritualisation n spiritualization

spiritualismo n [Philos., Relig.] spiritualism

spiritualista n [Philos., Relig.] spiritualist

spiritualitate n spirituality (1. incorporeal quality or state; 2. spiritual-mindedness)

spirituose adj 1. spirited (= full of spirit); 2. spirituous (= alcoholic)

spirituositate n 1. spiritedness; spirituousness, spirituosity

spiro·cheta n [Bacteriol.] spirochete

spiroidal adj spiroid, spiroidal

spiroide adj spiroid, spiroidal

spirometria (-ía) n spirometry

spirometric adj spirometric

spiro·metro (-ómetro) n spirometer Hence: spirometria; spirometric

spissar v to thicken (= to make thicker or denser)

spisse adj thick (1. as in "a thick board", "two inches thick"; 2. dense) Hence: spissitate; spissor; spissar-inspissar-inspissation

spissitate n thickness (1. as in "thickness of a board"; 2. density)

spissor n thickness (1. as in "thickness of a board"; 2. density)

splen n [Anat.] spleen, milt Hence: splenitis; splenic; asplenio; splenologia etc.; splenopathia etc.

splendente 1. ppr of splender; 2. adj splendent

splender v to shine, be resplendent Hence: splendide; splendor; splendente; resplender &

splendide adj 1. bright, resplendent; 2. splendid

splendor n splendor

splenic adj [Anat.] splenic

splenitis (-ítis) n [Med.] splenitis

spleno·logia (-ía) n splenorogy

spleno·pathia (-ía) n splenopathy

spolia n 1. slough, cast skin (of a serpent etc.); 2. spoil, booty; spolias spoils, loot Hence: spoliar-spoliamento, spoliation, spoliator; despoliar &

spoliamento n 1. casting (of the skin of a serpent, etc.); 2. despoiling, stripping

spoliar v 1. to skin, remove the skin (of an animal); 2. to despoil, strip; spoliar se to cast off the skin

spoliation n spoliation, looting

spoliator n spoliator, looter

spond- see spondeo

spondaic (-áic) adj [Pros.] spondaic, spondaical

spondeo (-éo) n [Pros.] spondee Hence: spondaic

sponder [spond-/spons-] v 1. to promise (solemnly); 2. to pledge; also: to bet Hence: sponsion; spons- &; responder &

spongia n sponge Hence: spongite; spongiose-spongiositate; spongiar

spongiar v to sponge (= to cleanse or wipe with a sponge)

spongiose adj spongy (= of the nature of a sponge)

spongiositate n sponginess

spongite n [Mineral.] spongite

spons- adj [occurring in derivatives] Hence: sponsar-sponsate; sponso-sponsal, sponsalias; sponsa

spons- see also sponder

sponsa n 1. newly wed; also: bride; 2. wife; also: spouse

sponsal adj nuptial, matrimonial

sponsalias npl wedding ceremony, espousals

sponsar v 1. to marry (= to take in marriage); 2. to espouse (a cause, etc.); sponsar se to marry (= to get married)

sponsate 1. pp of sponsar; 2. adj married

sponsion n bet; facer un sponsion to make a bet, bet

sponso n 1. newly wed; also: bridegroom; 2. husband; also: spouse; le sponsos the married couple, husband and wife

spontanee adj spontaneous; generation spontanee spontaneous generation; combustion spontanee spontaneous combustion

spontaneitate n spontaneity, spontaneousness

sponte adv voluntarily, willingly Hence: spontanee-spontaneitato

spora n spore Hence: sporidio; sporangio etc.; zoospora etc.

sporadic adj sporadic Hence: sporadicitate

sporadicitate n sporadicalness

spor·angio n [Bot.] sporangium

sporidio n [Bot.] sporidium

sporon n spur (1. "rider's spur"; 2. stimulus; 3. spine on a cock's leg; 4. [Bot.]) Hence: sporonero; sporonar-sporonamento

sporonamento n (act of) spurring

sporonar v to spur (1. to prick with spurs; 2. to incite, stimulate)

sporonero n spurrier

sport [A] n sport (= physical exercise) Hence: sportive

sportive adj sport (as in "sport clothes")

sportsman [A] n sportsman

sportswoman [A] n sportswoman

sposa n 1. newlywed; also: bride; 2. wife; also: spouse

sposalias npl wedding ceremony, espousals

sposar v 1. to marry (= to take in marriage); 2. to espouse (a cause, etc.); sposar se to marry (= to get married)

sposate 1. pp of sposar; 2. adj married

sposo n 1. newlywed; also: bridegroom; 2. husband; also: spouse; le sposos the married couple, husband and wife Hence: sposalias; sposar-sposate, resposar; sposa

S.P.Q.R [L] S.P.Q.R. (= senatus populusque romanus)

spuer [spu-/sput-] v to spit; also: to spew Hence: sputo-sputiera, sputar-sputation; conspuer; exspuer-exspuition

spuma n foam, froth Hence: spumifere; spumose-spumositate; spumar

spumar v to foam, froth (= to form or gather foam or froth), to spume

spumifere adj spumiferous, foamy

spumose adj foamy, foaming

spumositate n foaminess

sput- see spuer

sputar v to spit, expectorate

sputation n spitting, expectoration

sputiera r spittoon, cuspidor

sputo n spit, spittle; also: sputum

squali·forme adj [Zool.] squaliform

squalo n [Ichthyol.] Squalus; also: shark Hence: squaloide; squaliforme etc.; squalodonte etc.

squal·odonte n [Paleontol.] Squalodon

squaloide adj [Zool.] squaloid

squama n scale (as in "scale of a fish", "scale of dead outer skin", etc.) Hence: squamose; squamar

squamar v to scale, remove the scales from

squamose adj scaly

sta- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: stase &; -stato &; static &

-sta see -ista

stabile adj stable; equilibrio stabile stable equilibrium Hence: stabilitate; stabilir &; stabilisar-stabilisation, stabilisator; instabile-instabilitate

stabilimento n establishment (1. act of establishing, founding, or setting up; 2. institution, organization, business, etc.)

stabilir v to establish (1. to make firm or stable; 2. to found, set up; 3. as in "to establish someone in business"); stabilir se to establish oneself, settle Hence: stabilimento; stabilitor; prestabilir; restabilir-restabilimento

stabilisar n to stabilize

stabilisation n stabilization

stabilisator n stabilizer (1. one who stabilizes; 2. [Aeronaut.])

stabilitate n stability

stabilitor n establisher

stabular v to stable

stabulation n stabling (of cattle, horses etc.)

stabulo (stá-) n stable, cattle barn, sty, etc. Hence: stabular-stabulation

staccato [I] [Mus.] staccato

stadio n 1. [Sports] stadium; 2. stage (of development, etc.)

staffa n stirrup Hence: staffetta; staffero

staffero n groom; footman

staffetta n staffette, estafette; mounted courier

stagnante 1. ppr of stagnar; 2. adj stagnant

stagnar v to stagnate, be stagnant

stagnation n stagnation

stagno n pond, pool, standing water Hence: stagnar-stagnante stagnation

stalactite n [Geol.] stalactite; stalactita de glacie icicle Hence: stalactitic

stalactitic adj stalactitic, stalactitical

stalagmite n [Geol.] staiagmite Hence: stalagmitic

stalagmitic adj stalagmitic, stalagmitical

stallo n stall (= "choir stall") Hence: installar &; pedestallo etc.

stallon n stallion

staminal adj [Bot.] staminal, stamineal

staminate adj [Bot.] staminate

stamine n 1. worsted yarn; 2. [Bot.] stamen Hence: staminal; staminate; staminifere

staminifere adj [Bot.] staminiferous

stampa n print (= engraving, woodcut, etc.)

stampage (-aje) n stamping, impressing, imprinting

stampar v to stamp (= to impress or imprint with some mark) Hence: stampa; stampage; stampator

stampator n stamper (= one who or that which stamps)

stand [A] n stand (1. grandstand; 2. as in "refreshment stand")

standard [A] n standard (= norm of comparison); standard de vita living standard Hence: standardisar-standardisation

standardisar v to standardize

standardisation n standardization

standardo n standard, banner

stannar v to tin (= to plate with tin)

stannato n [Chem.] stannate

stannator n tin plater

stannatura n tinning, tin-plating

stannero n tinsmith

stannic adj [Chem.] stannic; acido stannic stannic acid

stannifere adj stanniferous, stannic

stanno n tin; folio de stanno tin foil Hence: stannato; stannero; stannic; stannifere; stannar-stannator, stannatura

stanza [I] n [Pros.] stanza

star v to stand (= to be standing) Hence: stabile &; station &; statura; stato &; circumstar &; constar &; contrastar &; distar &; instar &; obstar &; restar &

starter [A] n [Sports] starter (= official who gives the signal to start)

stase n [Pathol.] stasis (= stagnation of the blood in a blood vessel) Hence: antiperistase; apostasia; diastase; ecstase &; metastase; hypostase; hemostase etc.; iconostase etc.

static adj static; also: [Elec.] Hence: statica; ecstatic; hypostatic; hemostatic etc.; hydrostatic etc.

statica n statics

station n I. (action of) standing; II. station (1. stop, stopping place; 2. station building, depot); stationes del Cruce Stations of the Cross; station del anno season (= one of the four divisions of the year); station de gasolina gas station, filling station Hence: stationari; stationar

stationar v to halt, stop (= to cease to go on or move)

stationari adj stationary (= fixed in a certain station, place, course)

statista n statesman

statistic adj statistica Hence: statistico; statistica

statistica n statistics ("science of statistics")

statistico n statistician

stato n I. state (1. condition or manner of existence; 2. commonwealth); II. [Pol.] estate; III. status (= legal standing, position); stato de cosas state of things, circumstances; esser in stato de (facer un cosa) to be in a position to (do something); stato civil civil status; homine de stato statesman; colpo de stato coup d'état; Statos Unite (de America) United States (of America) Hence: statista-statistic &

-stato [occurring in compounds] Hence: aerostato etc.; gyrostato etc.; hemostato etc.; heliostato etc.

statua n statue Hence: statuari; statuario; statuaria; statuetta

statuari adj statuary

statuaria n statuary (= art of making statues)

statuario n statue maker, statuary

statuer [statu-/statut-;-stitu-/-stitut-] v to decree, ordain Hence: statuto-statutari; constituer &, destituer &; instituer &; prostituer &; restituer &; substistuer &

statuetta n statuette

statura n stature (= bodily height)

statut- see statuer

statutari adj statutory

statuto n 1. bylaw, ordinance, regulation; 2. statute (as in "statute of occupation")

-staurar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: instaurar &; restaurar &

steamer [A] n steamer, steamship

stear [-ar/-at-] n tallow, suet Hence: stearato; stearina; stearic; steatite; steatoma; steatosis

stearato n [Chem.] stearate

stearic (-á-) adj [Chem.] stearic

stearina n stearin

steat- see stear

steatite n steatite, soapstone; also: French chalk

steatoma n [Med.] steatoma

steatosis (-ósis) n [Med.] fatty degeneration, steatosis

steeplechase [A] n [Horse Racing] steeplechase

stella n I. star (1. heavenly body; 2. as in "to be born under a lucky star"); II. blaze (on horse); stella (de cinema, de opera, etc.) (film, operatic, etc.) star; stella polar North Star, Polaris; stella del matino morning star; stella del vespere evening star Hence: stellar-interstellar; stellate; stellifere; stellar-constellar &

stellar adj stellar stellar v to star, stud with stars

stellate adj starry, starred; (le) bandiera stellate (the) Star-Spangled Banner

stellifere adj stelliferous

sten- adj [occurring in compounds] steno- (= narrow) Hence: steonographo etc.

stencil [A] n (mimeographing) stencil

stenographia (-ía) n stenography, shorthand

stenographiar v to stenograph, write shorthand

stenographic adj stenographic

stenographista n stenographist, stenographer

steno·grapho (-ógrapho) n stenographer Hence: stenographia-stenographista, stenographir; stenographic

Stentore npr [Gr. Antiq.] Stentor; stentore stentor (1. person with a loud voice; 2. [Biol.]) Hence: stentoree

stentoree adj stentorian

Stephano (sté-) npr Stephen

steppa n steppe

ster·bordo n [Naut.] starboard

stercoral adj stercoral

stercorar v to manure, dung

stercorari adj stercoral

stercorario n dunghill

stercore n manure, dung Hence: stercoral; stercorari; stercorario; stercorar

stere- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] stere-, stereo- (= solid) Hence: sterotypo etc.; steremetria etc.; stereoscopio etc.; stereo-decistereo etc., decastereo etc.

stereo n [Metric System] stere, cubic meter

stereo·graphia (-ía) n stereography Hence: stereographic

stereographic adj stereographic

stereo·metria (-ía) n stereometry

stereoscopia (-ía) n stereoscopy

stereoscopic adj stereoscopic

stereo·scopio n stereoscope Hence: stereoscopia; stereoscopic

stereo·tomia (-ía) n stereotomy Hence: stereotomic

stereotomic adj stereotomic

stereotypar v to stereotype (1. to make into stereos; 2. to make stereotyped)

stereotype (-ó-) adj 1. [Print.] stereotype, stereotypical; 2. stereotyped

stereotypia (-ía) n stereotyping; stereotype, stereotypy

stereotypic adj stereotype, stereotypic

stereo·typo (-ó-) n stereo, stereotype (= stereotype plate) Hence: stereotypia; stereotypic; stereotypar; stereotype

sterile adj sterile, barren Hence: sterilitate; sterilisar-sterilisation, steritisator, sterilisate

sterilisar v to sterilize (1. to deprive of fecundity; 2. to free from bacteria)

sterilisate 1. pp of sterilisar; 2. adj sterile (= free from bacteria)

sterilisation n sterilization

sterilisator n sterilizer

sterilitate n sterility, barrenness

stern- [stern-/strat-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: strato &; strata-autostrata etc.; prosterner &

sternal adj [Anat.] sternal

stern·algia (-ía) n [Med.] sternalgia

-sternar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: consternar &; prosternar &

sterno n breastbone, sternum Hence: sternal; sternalgia etc., sternocostal etc.

sterno·costal adj [Anat.] sternocostal

sternutamento n 1. (act of) sneezing; 2. sneeze

sternutar v to sneeze Hence: sternutamento; sternutation; sternatatori

sternutation n sternutation, sneezing

sternutatori adj sternutatory

stetho- n [occurring in compounds] stetho- (= breast, chest) Hence: stethoscopio etc.

stethoscopia (-ía) n stethoscopy

stethoscopic adj stethoscopic

stetho·scopio n stethoscope Hence: stethoscopia; stethoscopic

steward [A] n [Naut., etc.] steward

sthenic adj [Pathol.] sthenic

stheno- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] sthen-, stheno (= strength) Hence: sthenic, asthen--asthenia-asthenic-asthenico

sticho n [Pros.] stich, stichos Hence: stichomythia etc.; disticho etc.; acrostichio etc.; hemistichio etc.

sticho·mythia (-ía) n [Gr. Lit.] stichomythy

stigma [-ma/-mat-] n stigma (1. brand; 2. [Pathol.]; 3. [Bot.]; 4. [Zool.] spiracle) Hence: stigmatisar-stigmatisation; astigmatismo; astigmatic

stigmat- see stigma

stigmata (stí-) npl [Theol.] stigmata

stigmatisar v to stigmatize (1. [Theol.l: 2. to brand, stamp with infamy)

stigmatisation n stigmatization

stiletto n stiletto, stylet

stilisar v to stylize, conventionalize

stilisation n stylization

stilista n stylist (as in "prose stylist")

stilistic adj stylistic, stylistical

stilistica n stylistics, stylistic

stilla n drop Hence: stillar-stillation, distillar &, instillar &

stillar v to drip

stillation n dripping

stilo n style (1. [Antiq.] stylus; 2. manner of writing, speaking, making, etc.); haber stilo to have style; stilo (de graphite) (lead) pencil; stilo de carmino lipstick Hence: stiletto; stilista-stilistic, stilistica; stilisar-stilisation

stimulante 1. ppr of stimular; 2. adj stimulating stimulante n stimulant

stimular v 1. to stimulate; 2. to goad

stimulation n 1. stimulation; 2. (action of) goading

stimulative adj stimulative

stimulator n stimulator

stimulo (stí-)n 1. stimulus; 2. goad Hence: stimular-stimulante, stimulation, stimulative, stimulator

-stinar v [occurring in compounds] Hence: destinar &; obstinar &

stipar v to stuff, fill up Hence: constipar &

stipendiar v to pay a stipend to

stipendiari adj stipendiary (= receiving a stipend)

stipendiario n stipendiary (= one who receives a stipend)

stipendio n stipend Hence: stipendiari; stipendiario; stipendiar

stipular v to stipulate Hence: stipulation

stipulation n stipulation

stirpe n stock (1. stem, trunk, etc.; 2. as in "of old English stock"); also: stirps Hence: extirpar &

-stitio n [occurring in compounds] Hence: interstitio &; armistitio etc.; solstitio etc.

-stituer see statuer

stivage (-aje) n estivage

stivar v to steeve, stow in the ship's hold Hence: stivage; stivator

stivator n steever (= one who steeves); specif.: stevedore

stoa n [Gr. Antiq.] stoa (= portico; specif.: the Stoa at Athens where the philosopher Zeno lectured) Hence: stoic-stoicismo, stoico

stock [A] n [Com.] stock, supply Hence: stockar

stockar v to stock, lay in a stock of

stoffa n 1. material, fabric; 2. stuff (= substance, essence)

stoic (stóic) adj stoic, stoical (1. [Philos.]; 2. indifferent to pleasure and pain)

stoicismo n stoicism (1. [Philos.]; 2. repression of the emotions; indifference to pleasure and pain)

stoico (stóico) n stoic (1. [Philos.]; 2. one who practices stoicism)

stola n [Eccl.] stole

stoma [-ma/-mat-] n [Bot.] stoma; stomas [Bot.] stomata Hence: stomatitis; stomatoscopio etc.; siphonostome etc.

stomachal adj stomachic

stomacho (stó-) n stomach Hence: stomachal

stomat- see stoma

stomatitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] stomatitis

stomato·scopio n stomatoscope

stop! [A] interj [Naut., etc.] stop!; also: [Teleg.]

stoppa n tow; oakum Hence: stoppose; stoppar-stoppator

stoppar v I. to stop up (with tow or oakum); II. to stop (1. to bring a motor a car, etc. to a halt; 2. to come to a halt)

stoppator n caulker

stoppose adj tow, towy

strabe adj cross-eyed, squinting; esser strabe to squint, be squint-eyed Hence: strabismo; strabotomia etc.

strabismo n strabismus, squinting

strabo·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] strabotomy

strangular v 1. to strangle; 2. [Med.] to strangulate Hence: strangulation; strangulator; strangulate

strangulate 1. pp of strangular; 2. adj [Med.] strangulated; hernia strangulate strangulated hernia

strangulation n strangulation

strangulator n strangler; le strangulatores [Hist.] the Thugs

strat- see stern-

strata n (paved) road, highway, street

stratagema [-ma/-mat-] n stratagem Hence: stratagematic

stratagemat- see stratagema

stratagematic adj stratagemic, stratagematic

strategia (-ía) n strategy

strategic adj strategic

strategista n strategist

stratego n 1. leader (of an army, etc.); 2. strategist Hence: strategia-strategista; strategic

stratificar v [Geol.] to stratify (= to deposit in strata)

stratification n [Geol.] stratification

strato n layer, stratum Hence: stratificar-stratiscation; substrato; stratosphera etc.

strato·sphera n stratosphere Hence: stratospheric

stratospheric adj stratospheric, stratospherical

streper v to rattle, rumble, din Hence: strepito-strepitose; strepitar

strepitar v to make a (great) noise, din, rattling

strepito (stré-) n noise, din

strepitose adj noisy

strept- adj [occurring in compounds] strepto- (= twisted) Hence: streptococco etc.

strepto·cocco n [Bacteriol.] streptococcus

strict- see stringer

stricte adj I. narrow (= of little breadth); II. tight (= fitting closely); III. strict (1. precise; 2. severe)

strictessa n 1. narrowness; 2. tightness; 3. closeness

stricto n straits, narrows; also: sound

strictura n (act of) binding tightly, tightening, stricture

stridente 1. ppr of strider; 2. adj strident

stridentia n stridence, stridency

strider v to make a harsh, shrill, noise; to creak, grate, shrill, whir, etc. Hence: stridente-stridentia;stridor; stridule &

stridor n stridor (= shrill, shrieking sound)

stridulante adj stridulant, stridulent

stridular v to stridulate; specif.: [Zool.]; also: to squeak

stridulation n stridulation; specif.: [Zool.]

stridulator n stridulator

stridulatori adj stridulatory

stridule adj stridulous, creaking, squeaky Hence: stridular-stridulante; stridulation; stridulator; stridulatori

strige n [Zool.] Strix Hence: strigides

strigides (strí-) npl [Zool.] Strigidae

stringer [string-/strict-] v to enfold tightly, compress Hence: strictura; stricte-strictessa, stricto; astringer &; constringer &; restringer &

stronti- see Strontian

Strontian npr Strontian (= parish of Strontian) Hence: strontiana-strontianite; strontium

strontiana n [Chem.l strontia

strontianite n [Mineral.] strontianite, strontian

strontium [strón-] n [Chem.] strontium

strophe n strophe (1. [Gr. Lit.]; 2. [Pros.] stanza) Hence: strophic; apostrophe &

strophic adj strophic, strophical

stropiar v to maim, cripple, lame, etc. Hence: stropiato

stropiato n cripple, maimed person, etc.

struct- see struer

structura n structure

structural adj structural

strudel [G] n strudel

struer [stru-/struct-] v 1. to arrange, put in order; to prepare; 2. to build, construct Hence: structura-structural, infrastructura, substructura, superstructura; construer &; destruer &; instruer &; obstruer &; substruer &

struma n struma (1. scrofulous tumor; 2. goiter) Hence: strumose

strumose adj strumous (= affected with struma); also: affected with goiter

struthio n ostrich; haber un stomacho de struthio to have the digestion of an ostrich Hence: avestruthio etc.

strychnic adj strychnic

strychnina n [Chem.] strychnine

strychninismo n [Med.] strychninism

strychno n [Bot.] Strychnos Hence: strychnic; strychnina-strychninismo

stuccar v to stucco, overlav with stucco

stuccator n stuccoer, stuccoworker

stuccatura n stuccowork

stucco [I] n stucco Hence: stuccar-stuccator, stuccatura

studente n student

studer v to study Hence: studente; studio-studiose, studiar-studiante

studiante n student

studiar v to study

studio n I. study (1. act or process of studying; 2. room devoted to study; 3. [Art, Lit.]; 4. [Mus.] étude); II. studio

studiose adj studious (= assiduous in study)

stupe·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to stupefy (1. to make torpid, benumb; 2. to amaze) Hence: stupefaciente; stupefaction; stupefactive

stupefaciente adj stupefying, stupefacient stupefaciente n narcotic, stupefacient

stupefact- see stupefacer

stupefaction n stupefaction (1. torpor; 2. amazement)

stupefactive adj stupefying, stupefactive

stupende adj amazing, stupendous

stuper v to be stunned, amazed, etc. Hence: stupide &; stupende; stupor; stupefacer etc.

stupide adj 1. stunned, amazed; 2. stupid Hence: stupiditate

stupiditate n stupidity

stupor n stupor

stupula (stú-) n stubble (= the stumps of wheat, corn, grass, etc. left in the ground after reaping)

sturion n [Ichthyol.] sturgeon

sturno n starling Hence: stygie

stygie adj Stygian

Styge npr [Gr. Mythol.] Styx Hence: stygie

su adj poss his; her; its Hence: sue; [sui]; suicida etc.; suicidio etc.

suabe adj Swabian Hence: suabo-Suabia

Suabia npr Swabia

suabo n Swabian (1. inhabitant of Swabia; 2. Swabian dialect)

suader [suad-/suas-] v to advise, urge, persuade Hence: suasibile; suasion; suasive; dissuader &; persuader &

suas- see suader

suasibile adj suasible, persuadable

suasion n suasion

suasive adj suasive, suasory

suave adj sweet, pleasing, suave Hence: suavitate; suaviloquente etc.

suavi·loquente adj mild-spoken

suavitate n sweetness, mildness

sub prep under, below, beneath

sub- prefixo [subject to assimilation before -c-, -f-, -g-, -m-, -p-, -r-; sometimes sus- before -c-, -p-, -t-] sub-, suc-, suf- , sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus- (1. under, underneath; 2. subordinate; subdivision of; 3. slightly; 4. up, upwards) Hence: subclavio etc.; sublingual etc.; sublinear etc.; suburbio etc.; subalimentar etc.; subbullir etc.; sublevar etc.; succurrer etc.; suffumigar etc.; supportar etc.; supprimer etc.; suspender etc.; sustener etc.

subalimentar v to undernourish

subalimentation n undernourishment; also: malnutrition

subalterne adj subaltern, subordinate

subbullimento n simmering

subbullir v to simmer

subcamisa n undershirt

subclavio n [Anat.] subclavius

subconsciente adj subconscious

subconsciente n [Psychol.] subconscious

subconscientia n subconsciousness

subcontrari adj [Philos.] subcontrary

subcuppa n saucer

subcutanee adj subcutaneous

subdelegar v subdelegate

subdelegation n subdelegation

subdivider [-vid-/-vis-] v to subdivide

subdivisibile adj subdivisible

subdivision n subdivision

subdominante n [Mus.] subdominant

subgonnella n petticoat, slip, underskirt

subhuman adj subhuman

subinde adv 1. immediately after, just after, forthwith; 2. repeatedly, frequently; from time to time

subitanee adj sudden Hence: subitaneitate

subitaneitate n suddenness

subite (sú-) adj sudden Hence: subitanee &; subito

subito (sú-) adv suddenly, unexpectedly

subjacente adj subjacent

subjacer v-; subjacer a (un cosa) to lie under (something) Hence: subjacente

subject- see subjic-

subjectar v to subject, subjugate

subjecte adj subject (1. being under the domination of another; 2. as in "subject to temptation"; 3. as in "a treaty subject to ratification")

subjection n subjection (= action of subjecting or subjugating)

subjective adj subjective (1. pertaining to a subject; 2. as in "a subjective judgment'; 3. [Philos.]; 4. [Psychol.])

subjectivismo n [Philos.] subjectivism

subjectivista v subjectivist

subjectivitate n subjectiveness, subjectivity

subjecto n I. subject (1. matter, theme, topic; 2. [Gram.]; 3. [Philos.]; 4. as in "British subject"); II. individual, fellow, chap

subjic- [-jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: subjection; subjective-subjectivismo, subjectivista, subjectivitate; subjecte; subjecto; subjectar

subjugar v to subjugate Hence: subjugation; subjugator

subjugation n subjugation

subjugator n subjugator

subjunct- see subjunger

subjunctive adj 1. conjunctive, connective; 2. [Gram.] subjunctive

subjunctivo n [Gram.] subjunctive (mood)

subjunger [-jung-/-junct-] v to subjoin, annex, append Hence: subjunctive-subjunctivo

sublevamento n 1. (act of) raising, lifting up; 2. revolt, insurrection

sublevar v 1. to raise, lift up; 2. to incite to revolt; sublevar se to rise, revolt Hence: sublevamento; sublevation

sublevation n sublevation (1. (act of) raising, lifting up; 2. revolt, insurrection)

sublimar v to sublimate (1. to exalt; to sublime, make sublime; 2. [Chem.; Phychoanalysis, etc.])

sublimation n sublimation

sublimato n [Chem.] sublimate

sublime adj/n sublime; Porta Sublime Sublime Porte Hence: sublimitate; sublimar-sublimation, sublimato

subliminal adj [Psychol.] subliminal

sublimitate n sublimity

sublinear v to underline

sublingual adj [Anat.] sublingual

sublobular adj sublobular

sublocar v to sublet Hence: sublocation

sublocation n (act of) subletting

sublocotenente n [Mil.] sublieutenant

sublunar adj sublunary, sublunar

submarin adj submarine Hence: submarino

submarino n submarine (torpedo boat)

submaxillar adj [Anat.] submaxillary

submerger [-merg-/-mers-] v to submerge Hence: submergibile; submersibile-insubmersibile; submersion; submerse

submergibile adj submersible

submers- see submerger

submerse adj submerged, submersed

submersibile adj submersible submersibile n submarine boat

submersion n submersion

subministrar v to furnish, supply

submiss- see submitter

submisse adj submissive

submission n submission

submissive adj submissive

submitter [-mitt-/-miss-] v 1. to subdue, subject; 2. to submit (as in "to submit for approval"); submitter se to submit, yield Hence: submission-insubmission; submissive; submisse

subnegar v to conceal, hold back, withhold (information required by law) Hence: subnegation

subnegation n concealment, withholding (information required by law)

subordinar v to subordinate

subordinate 1. pp of subordinar; 2. adj subordinate; subordinate a subordinate to; proposition subordinate subordinate clause

subordination n subordination

subordinato n subordinate

subornar v to suborn Hence: subornation; subornator

subornation n subornation

subornator n suborner

subprefecto n subprefect

subprefectura n subprefecture

subprior n subprior

subpriora n subprioress

subproducto n by-product

subrogar v to surrogate, subrogate Hence: subrogation; subrogate

subrogate adj surrogated

subrogation n subrogation

subscriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to subscribe (1. to sign one's name to; 2. to promise over one's signature; 3. as in "to subscribe to a periodical or other installment publication") Hence: subscription; subscriptor

subscript- see subscriber

subscription n subscription (1. act of signing one's name to; 2. as in "subscription for a periodical, etc.")

subscriptor n subscriber

subsequente adj subsequent

subsequentia n subsequence

subsequer v to follow next Hence: subsequente-subsequentia

subsider v to abate, settle down, subside Hence: subsidio &

subsidiar v to subsidize (= to grant a subsidy to)

subsidiari adj subsidiary, supplementary

subsidio n subsidy Hence: subsidiari; subsidiar

subsistente adj subsistent (= existing)

subsistentia n subsistence; medios de subsistentia means of subsistence, livelihood

subsister v to subsist (1. to continue to exist; 2. to keep oneself alive) Hence: subsistente-subsistentia

subspecie n [Biol.] subspecies

substantia n substance (1. [Philos.]; 2. matter, material, stuff; 3. material possessions, property; 4. as in "the substance of what he said;'); in substantia in substance Hence: substantial-substantialitate, consubstantial &, insubstantial-insubstantialitate; substantive &; consubstantiation; transsubstantiar &

substantial adj substantial (1. [Philos.]; 2. having substance)

substantialitate n substantiality

substantive adj substantive (= independent and self-subsistent); le verbo substantive 'esser' the substantive verb 'to be' Hence: substantivo

substantivo n substantive, noun

substituer [-stitu-/-stitut-] v to substitute (= to put in the place of another person or thing) Hence: substitution; substituto

substitut- see substituer

substitution n substitution

substituto n substitute

substrato n substratum; also: [Metaph.]

substruct- see substruer

substruction n [Arch.] substruction

substructura n substructure

substruer [-stru-/-struct-] v [Arch.] to substruct Hence: substruction

subtangente n [Math.] subtangent

subtender [-tend-/-tens-] v [Geom.] to subtend Hence: subtensa

subtens- see subtender

subtensa n [Geom.] subtense

subterfugio n subterfuge

subterfugir v to make use of subterfuges Hence: subterfugio

subterranee adj subterranean

subterraneo n basement, underground passage or room, etc.

subtil adj subtle, subtile Hence: subtilitate; subtilisar-subtilisation

subtilisar v 1. to rarefy, refine; 2. to subtilize (= to make subtle distinctions)

subtilisation n 1. rarefaction; 2. subtilization (= drawing of subtle distinctions)

subtilitate n subtlety, subtility

subtitulo (-tí-) n subtitle

subtract- see subtraher

subtraction n 1. withdrawal, removal; 2. [Math.] subtraction

subtraher [-trah-/-tract-] v 1. to withdraw, take away; 2. [Math.] to subtract subtraher se a to elude, escape from Hence: subtraction

subtropical adj subtropical

subtus (súb-) adv below, beneath, underneath

subula (sú-) n awl Hence: subulate

subulate adj subulate, awl-shaped

suburban adj suburban

suburbicari adj [Eccl.] suburbicarian, suburbicary

suburbio n suburb

subvenir [-ven-/-vent-] v to assist, aid Hence: subvention-subventionar

subvent- see subvenir

subvention n subvention

subventionar v to subsidize, endow

subvers- see subverter

subversion n subversion (= overthrow)

subversive adj subversive

subversor n subverter

subverter [-vert-/-vers-] v t overthrow, subvert Hence: subversion; subversive; subiversor

subvestimentos npl underwear, underclothes

suc- see sub-

succedanee adj substitute, succedaneous Hence: succedaneo

succedaneo n substitute, succedaneum

succeder [-ced-/-cess-] v to succeed (1. to follow; 2. to be successful) Hence: succedanee &; succession; successive; successor; successo-insuccesso; succedite

succedite 1. pp of succeder; 2. adj successful

success- see succeder

succession n succession (1. the coming of one thing or person after another; 2. "succession as heir")

successive adj successive

successivemente adv successively, in succession

successo n 1. outcome; 2. success; con (bon) successo successfully

successor n successor

succinato n [Chem.] succinate

succinct- see succinger

succincte adj succinct

succinger [-cing-/-cinct-] v to gird up Hence: succincte

succinic adj [Chem.] succinic

succino n yellow amber, succin, succinite Hence: succinato; succinic

succo n 1. juice, sap, etc.; 2. pith, quintessence (of a book, poem, etc.); succo gastric gastric juice; succo pancreatic pancreatic juice Hence: succino &; succulente &; succose

succose adj juicy

succubar v to lie below (= not to lie on top) Hence: succubo

succubo (súc-) n succubus

succulente adj succulent Hence: succulentia

succulentia n succulence

succumber v to succumb

succurrer [-curr-/-curs-] v to succor, help Hence: succurribile; succurso-succursal

succurribile adj succorable

succurs- see succurrer

succursal adj subsidiary, succursal

succursal n branch, branch office

succurso n succor, help

succuss- see succuter

succussa n shake, shaking; also: quake

succussion n [Med.] succussion

succuter [-cut-/-cuss-] v 1. to shake (as in "to shake a tree"); 2. to shake off Hence: succussion; succusa

sucrage (-áje) n sugaring, sweetening

sucrar v to sugar, sweeten

sucrate 1. pp of sucrar; 2. adj sweet, sugary

sucreria (-ía) n sugarworks

sucrero n sugar maker

sucriera n sugar bowl

sucro n sugar Hence: sucrero; sucreria; sucriera; sucrosa; sucrar-sucrage, sucrate

sucrosa n [Chem.] sucrose

suct- see suger

suction n suction (= act of sucking)

sud n south; (ir) al sud (to go) south; (vento) del sud south (wind); polo sud South Pole; le cruce del sud [Astron.] the Southern Cross Hence: sud-west etc.; sud-sud-est etc.

Sudan npr Sudan Hence: sudanese

sudanese adj/n Sudanese

sudar v to sweat, perspire; sudar sanguine to sweat blood Hence: sudario; sudor &; sudation; sudatori; exsudar &; transsudar &

sudario n sudary, sudarium

sudation n (excessive) perspiration

sudatori adj sudatory

sud-est n southeast

sudor n sweat, perspiration; in le sudor de su fronte by the sweat of one's brow Hence: sudorifere; sudorific-sudorifico; sudoripare etc.

sudorifere adj sudoriferous

sudorific adj sudorific

sudorifico n [Pharm.] sudorific

sudori·pare adj sudoriferous, sudoriparous; glandula sudoripare sweat gland

sud-sud-est n South-Southeast

sud-west n Southwest

sue pron poss his; hers; its

suer [su-/sut-] v 1. to sew; 2. to stitch; machina a suer sewing machine Hence: subula &; sutura-sutural

suf- see sub-

sufficer v to suffice, be sufficient Hence: sufficiente-sufficientia, insufficiente-insufficientia

sufficiente adj sufficient

sufficientia n 1. sufficiency (= sufficient quantity, supply, etc.); 2. (adequate) qualification, ability, competence

suffig- [-fig-/-fix-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: suffixo-suffixar

suffix- see suffig-

suffixar v to suffix

suflixo n [Gram.] suffix

sufflar v I. to blow (1. to send out a strong current of air; 2. as in "the wind blows"); II. to prompt (an actor, etc.); III. [Checkers] to blow, huff; sufflar al aures de un persona to whisper into somebody's ear Hence: sufflo; suffletto; sufflator; insufflar &

sufflator n 1. blower (= one who or that which blows); 2. [Theat.] prompter

suffletto n bellows (as in "hand bellows")

sufflo n 1. breath, breathing; 2. breeze, waft

suffocante adj choking, stifling

suffocar v 1. to suffocate, choke (someone or something); 2. to become suffocated or choked Hence: suffocante; suffocation

suffocation n suffocation

suffraganee adj [Eccl.] suffragan; episcopo suffraganee suffragan bishop

suffragar v 1. to vote (for); 2. to help, support; 3. [Eccl.] to intercede (for) Hence: suffraganee; suffrigio-suffragista

suffragette [A] n suffragette

suffragio n 1. suffrage, vote; 2. help, support; 3. [Eccl.] suffrage; suffragio universal universal suffrage

suffragista n suffragist

suffrentia n suffering, pain

suffrer v to suffer (1. to undergo, endure; 2. to bear with, tolerate; 3. to experience mental or physical pain; 4. to be injured, harmed, impaired). Hence: suffrentia; suffribile-insuffribile; suffritor

suffribile adj bearable, tolerable, sufferable

suffritor n sufferer (= one who suffers pain, etc.)

suffumigar v to suffumigate Hence: suffumigation

suffumigation n suffumigation

sug- see sub-

suger [sug-/suct-] v to suck (as in "to suck blood") Hence: suction; exsug--exsuction; sanguisuga etc.

suggerer [-ger-/-gest-] v to suggest (= to prompt, put into one's mind); also: [Hypnot.] Hence: suggestibile-suggestibilitate; suggestion-suggestionar; suggestive

suggest- see suggerer

suggestibile adj suggestible (1. easily influenced by suggestion, esp hypnotic suggestion; 2. that may be suggested)

suggestibilitate n suggestibility

suggestion n suggestion (= prompting); also: [Hypnot.]

suggestionar v to suggest (= to prompt, put into one's mind); also: [Hypnot.]

suggestive adj suggestive (= tending to suggest)

[sui] pron/adj poss his, her, hers, its

sui·cida n suicide (= one who commits suicide) Hence: suicidal; suicidar

suicidal adj suicidal

suicidar v-; suicidar se to commit suicide

sui·cidio n suicide, self-murder

suite [F] n suite (1. following, retinue; 2. [Mus.])

sulcar v to furrow, plow

sulco n 1. furrow; 2. wake (of a ship) Hence: sulcar

sulf- see sulfure

sulfato n [Chem.] sulphate

sulf·hydric adj sulphydric; acido sulfhydric sulphydric acid

sulf·hydro n sulphydrate

sulfido n [Chem.] sulphide

sulfito n [Chem.] sulphite

sulfon n [Chem.] sulphone

sulfonal n [Med.] sulphonal

sulfurar v to sulphurize, sulphur

sulfuration n sulphurization, sulphuration

sulfurator n sulphurator

sulfure n [Chem.] sulphur; flor de sulfure [Chem.] flowers of sulphur Hence: sulfuriera; sulfuree; sulfuric; sulfurose-hyposulfurose; sulfurar-sulfuration, sulfurator; sulfato-hyposulfato, arseniosulfato etc.; sulfido-oxysulfido etc.; sulfito-hyposulfito; sulfon-sulfonal; sulfhydrato etc.; sulfhydric etc.

sulfuree adj sulphurous, sulphureous

sulfuric adj sulphuric

sulfuriera n sulphur mine

sulfurose adj sulphurous (as in "sulphurous acid")

sulky [A] n sulky (= light, two-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle)

sultan n sultan (= ruler of a Mohammedan state) Hence: sultanato; sultana

sultana n 1. sultana, sultaness; 2. [Hist.] sultane (= long gown in Turkish style)

sultanato n sultanate

sum- see sub-

sumer [sum-/sumpt-] v to take, lay hold of Hence: sumpto &; assumer &; consumer &; presumer &; resumer &

summa n sum (1. [Math.]; 2. amount of money; 3. summary, epitome); facer le summa (de) to add up; summa total sum total; in summa in short Hence: summista; summari &; summar-summator; consummar &

summar v [Math.] to add up

summari adj summary (1. expounded briefly; 2. [Law]) Hence: summario-summarisar-summarisation

summario n summary

summarisar v to summarize

summarisation n summarization

summator n one who does sums

summe adj highest, topmost Hence: summitate; summa &

summista n summist

summitate n 1. summit, top; 2. leading or outstanding person

sumpt- see sumer

sumpto n expense, cost Hence: sumptuari; sumptuose-sumptuositate

sumptu- see sumpto

sumptuari adj sumptuary; lege sumptuari sumptuary law

sumptuose adj sumptuous

sumptuositate n sumptuousness

sup- see sub-

super (sú-) I. prep 1. on, upon; on top of; above, over; 2. about, concerning, on; II. adv above, on top; super toto above all Hence: superbe &; supere-superior &, superar-superabile-insuperabile

super- prefixo super-, over- (1. over, above; 2. very; excessively, too much) Hence: supercarga etc.; supertaxa etc.; supertoto etc.; superhuman etc.; superflue etc.; superabundar etc.; superpagar etc.; superponer etc.

superabile adj surmountable, superable

superabundante adj superabundant

superabundantia n superabundance

superabundar v to superabound

superalimentar v to overfeed

superalimentation n overfeeding

superar v 1. to overcome, vanquish, surmount; 2. to surpass, excel, exceed

superbe adj 1. arrogant, overbearing; 2. superb Hence: superbia

superbia n arrogance, haughtiness

supercarga n surcharge (1. overload; 2. "surcharge on a postage stamp")

supercargar v to overload, overburden

superciliari adj superciliary

supercilio n (eye)brow

superciliose adj beetle-browed, beetling; also: supercilious

supercingula (-cíng-) n surcingle

supercostal adj [Anat.] supracostal

supere adj higher, upper

supereminente adj supereminent

supereminentia n supereminence

supererogar v tc supererogate Hence: supererogation; supererogatori

supererogation n supererogation

supererogatori adj supererogatory (as in "supererogatory fasts")

superexcitar v to overexcite; overstimulate

superexcitation n overexcitement; surexcitation

superfacie n surface (1. exterior of an object, superficial area)

superfetation n superfetation (1. [Physiol.]; 2. redundance, superfluity)

superficial adj superficial

superficialitate n superficiality

superficie n surface (= superficial area) Hence: superacial-superacialitate

superfin adj superfine

superflue adj superfluous Hence: superfluitate

superfluitate n superfluity

superhomine n superman

superhuman adj superhuman

superintendente n superintendent

superintendentia n supervision, superintendence

superintender v to superintend Hence: superintendente-superintendentia

superior adj 1. higher, upper; 2. superior Hence: superioritate

superior n superior; also: [Eccl.]; matre superior mother superior

superioritate n superiority

superlative adj superlative (1. supreme; 2. [Gram.]) Hence: superlativo

superlativo n [Gram.] superlative

supermundan adj supermundane, supernatural

supernatural adj supernatural

supernavigar v to sail above; to float or sail on (top of)

supernominar v to surname; also: to nickname, give a nickname to

supernomine n surname; also: nickname Hence: supernominar

supernumerari adj supernumerary, extra

superpaga n overpayment

superpagar v to overpay

superpassar v to surpass (1. to excel; 2. to exceed)

superponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to superpose, superimpose Hence: superposition

superposit- see superponer

superposition n superposition, superimposition

superproduction n overproduction

supersaturar v to supersaturate

supersaturation n supersaturation

superscarpa n overshoe

superseminar v to sow over (ground already sown)

superstition n superstition Hence: superstitiose

superstitiose adj superstitious

superstructura n superstructure

supertaxa n surtax

supertoto n 1. overcoat, surtout; 2. topcoat; 3. overalls

supervenientia n supervenience

supervenir v to happen, supervene Hence: supervenientia

supervivente n survivor

superviventia n survival (as in "survival of the fittest")

superviver v to survive (= to continue to exist); superviver a to survive (= to outlive, outlast) Hence: supervivente-superviventia

suppa n soup Hence: suppiera

suppiera n tureen

supplantar v to supplant, supersede Hence: supplantation; supplantator

supplantation n supplantation

supplantator n supplanter

supplementar v to supplement

supplementari adj supplementary; angulos supplementari supplemental angles

supplementation n supplementation

supplemento n supplement (1. addition; 2. [Math.]) Hence: supplementari; supplementar-supplementation

suppler v 1. to supply, provide, furnish; 2. to substitute, to supply for (someone); 3. to be a substitute or replacement Hence: supplemento &; suppletion; suppletive; suppletor; suppletori

suppletion n [Gram.] suppletion

suppletive adj supplementary, suppletive

suppletor n 1. supplier, provider; 2. substitute, deputy

suppletori adj supplementary, suppletory

supplica (súp-) n request, prayer, petition

supplicante n supplicant, suppliant

supplicar v to entreat, supplicate

supplication n entreaty, supplication

supplicator n suppliant, supplicator

supplicatori adj supplicatory

supplice (súp-) adj supplicant Hence: supplicio &; supplicar-supplica, supplicante, supplication, supplicator, supplicatori

suppliciar v 1. to execute, put to death; 2. to torture

suppliciato n 1. executed person; 2. person under torture

supplicio n punishment; torture; execution Hence: suppliciar-suppliciato

supponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to suppose Hence: suppositicie; supposition; suppositive; suppositorio; presupponer &

supportabile adj supportable, bearable

supportar v to support (1. to sustain, carry; 2. to endure, suffer) Hence: supporto; supportabile-insupportabile

supporto n support (= anything that supports or holds up)

supposit- see supponer

suppositicie adj supposititious, spurious

supposition n supposition

suppositive adj suppositive

suppositorio n [Med.] suppository

suppress- see supprimer

suppression n suppression; also: [Med.]

suppressive adj suppressive

supprimer [-prim-/-press-] v to suppress (as in "to suppress newspapers, a smile, etc.") Hence: suppression; suppressive

suppurante 1. ppr of suppurar; 2. adj suppurant, suppurative

suppurante n suppurative

suppurar v to suppurate (= to form or secrete pus) Hence: suppurante; suppuration; suppurative

suppuration n suppuration

suppurative adj suppurative

supra I. prep above, over; II. adv on the top, above

suprarenal adj [Anat.] suprarenal, adrenal; capsulas, glandulas, suprarenal adrenal glands

suprasensibile adj [Philos.] supersensible; spec.: spiritual

suprematia (-ía) n supremacy

supreme adj 1. supreme; 2. last, final; le hora supreme the last hour, the hour of death; in le supreme grado in the highest degree; corte supreme Supreme Court Hence: suprematia

[sur] prep on, upon; on top of

sur- see sub-

sura n calf (of the leg) Hence: sural

sural adj sural (= pertaining to the calf of the leg

surde adj 1. deaf; 2. surd, dull, muffled Hence: surdina; surditate; assurdar; surdemute etc.

surde·mute adj deaf and dumb, deaf-mute

surdina n [Mus.] mute, sordine

surditate n deafness

surgente 1. ppr of surger; 2. adj surgent

surger [surg-/surrect-] v to rise, arise; also: to loom, emerge Hence: surgente; insurger &; resurger &

surmontabile adj surmountable

surmontar v to surmount (1. to rise above; 2. to be above or on top of; 3. to overcome) Hence: surmontabile-insurmontabile

surplicio n [Eccl.] surplice

surplus [F] n surplus

surprendente adj surprising

surprender [-prend-/-pris-] v to surprise (1. to take unawares; 2. to astonish) Hence: surprendente; surprisa

surpris- see surprender

surprisa n surprise (1. unexpected act, event, etc.; 2. "feeling of surprise"); per surprisa by surprise

surrealismo n surrealism

surrealista n surrealist

surrep [-rep-/-rept-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: surreption; surrepticie

surrept- see surrep-

surrepticie adj surreptitious

surreption n surreptitious action or manner; surreption

surrider [-rid-/-ris-] v to smile (= to be smiling) Hence: surriso

surris- see surrider

surriso n smile

surrogar v to substitute for, replace Hence: surrogato

surrogato n substitute (as in "substitute for coffee"), surrogate

sursum corda [L] sursum corda, lift up your hearts!

surtout [F] n overcoat

surveliante n supervisor, superintendent, watcher

surveliantia n supervision, superintendence, watch

suveliar v to supervise, superintend, watch Hence: surveliante-surveliantia

sus- see sub-

suscept- see suscip-

susceptibile adj susceptible (= very sensitive); also: touchy;

susceptible de (amelioration) susceptible or capable of (improvement)

susceptibilitate n susceptibility; susceptibleness; also: touchiness

susception n -; [Eccl.] susception del ordines sacre susception of holy orders

susceptive adj susceptive

suscip- [-cip-/-cept-] [occurring in derivatives] Hence: susceptibile-susceptibilitate; susception-intussusception etc.; susceptive

suscitar v to raise up, bring into being; give rise to; stir up, instigate Hence: suscitation; resuscitar &

suscitation n (action of) raising up; provocation; instigation

suspect- see suspic-

suspectar v to suspect

suspecte adj suspicious, suspect

suspender [-pend-/-pens-] v to suspend (1. to hang, hang up; 2. as in "to suspend sentence, publication, etc."; 3. to remove temporarily from office, function, etc.) Hence: suspension; suspensive; suspensor; suspensorio; suspense

suspens- see suspender

suspense adj in suspense, in suspension

suspension n suspension (= act of suspending)

suspensive adj suspending, suspensive

suspensor n suspender (= one who or that which susspends or allows to suspend); suspensores [Clothing] suspenders

suspensorio n [Med.] suspensory

suspic- [-spic-/-spect-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: suspicion-suspiciose; suspecte; suspectar

suspicion n suspicion

suspiciose adj suspicious, distrustful

suspirar v to sigh; to suspire Hence: suspiro; suspirator

suspirator n sigher

suspiro n 1. sigh; 2. [Mus.] quarter-rest

Susquehanna npr Susquehanna

sustenente 1. ppr of sustener; 2. adj sustaining

sustenentia n sustenance

sustene·pectore n brassière

sustener [-ten-/-tent-] v to sustain (1. to prop up; 2. to back, give one's support to; 3. to keep, maintain; 4. to bear, endure); sustener se 1. to hold oneself up; 2. to continue, last (= to continue to exist) Hence: sustenimento; sustenente-sustenentia; sustentor; sustentar-sustentamento, sustentation; sustenepectore etc.

sustenimento n sustainment (1. sustaining; 2. means of support)

sustent- see sustener

sustentamento n sustenance

sustentar v to sustain, feed, etc.

sustentation n sustentation

sustentor n sustainer

susurrante adj whispering, murmuring, rustling, susurrant, etc.

susurrar v 1. (to make a low, continuous sound), to hum, drone buzz, etc.; 2. to whisper, mutter, mumble, grumble, etc. Hence: susurro; susurrante; susurration; susurrator

susurration n susurration

susurrator n murmurer, whisperer, hummer, etc.

susurro n murmur, buzz, hum, rustle, etc.; also: susurrus

sut- see suer

sutura n 1. suture (1. [Anat., Bot.]; 2. [Surg.]); II. sewing, stitching; also: needlework; III. seam (of a dress, suit, etc.)

sutural adj sutural

Sveda npr Sweden Hence: svede-svedo

svede adj Swedish

svedo n 1. Swede; 2. Swedish

svelte adj slender, slim; also: svelte

sweater [A] n sweater, (knitted) jumper

Switza npr 1. Switzerland; 2. Schwyz Hence: switze-switzo

switze adj Swiss; caseo switze Swiss cheese

switzo n I. Swiss (1. native of Switzerland; 2. Swiss guard, Switzer; 3. Swiss language or dialect); II. [Eccl. etc.] hall porter (in full regalia)

syl- see syn-

syllaba (síl-) n syllable Hence: syllabismo; syllabic; syllabar-syllabation; parisyllabe etc.; polysyllabe etc.; bisyllabe etc.; monosyllabe etc.

syllabar v to syllabify

syllabario n syllabary

syllabation n syllabification

syllabic adj syllabic

syllabismo n syllabism

syllepsis n syllepyiy

sylleptic adj sylleptic

syllogisar v to syllogize Hence: syllogismo; syllogistic

syllogismo n syllogism

syllogistic adj syllogistic

sylphide (síl-) n sylph; sylphid

sylpho n (male) sylph

-sylv- see silva

sym- see syn-

symbolic adj symbolical, symbolic; also: [Relig.]

symbolica n 1. symbolism (= system of signs or symbols); 2. symbology

symbolisar v to symbolize

symbolisation n symbolization

symbolismo n symholism (1. practice or art of using symbols; 2. system of symbols or signs)

symbolista n symbolist (= one who uses symbols or practises symbolism)

symbolo (sím-) n symbol (1. [Relig.]; 2. symbolic representation; 3. significant mark or character) Hence: symbolismo; symbolista; symbolic; symbolica; symbolisar-symbolisation; symbologia etc.

symbol·ogia (-ía) n symbology

symmetr- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] symmetr- (= symmetrical) Hence: symmetria-symmetric-asymmetric, symmetrisar, pseudosymmetria etc.; asymmetre-asymmetria

symmetria (-ía) n symmetry

symmetric adj symmetric, symmetrical

symmetrisar v symmetrize

sympath- adj [occurring in derivatives] sympath- (= sympathetic) Hence: sympathia-sympathic, sympathisar

sympathia (-ía) n 1. sympathy (= affinity between persons or things); 2. liking, friendly feeling

sympathic adj 1. sympathetic (= operating, or produced, through affinity); 2. likable, attractive; tinta sympathic invisible ink, sympathetic ink

sympathisar v to harmonize, sympathize (= to be in harmony as to disposition, qualities, etc.)

symphone adj symphonious, symphonous Hence: symphonia-symphonista, symphonic

symphonia (-ía) n [Mus.] symphony (as in "the Fifth Symphony")

symphonic adj symphonic; orchestra symphonic symphony orchestra

symphonista n symphonist (= composer of symphonies)

symphysis (sím-) n [Anat., Zool., etc.] symphysis

symptoma [-ma/-mat-] n symptom Hence: symptomatic; symptomatologia etc.

symptomat- see symptoma

symptomatic adj symptomatic

symptomato·logia (-ía) n symptomatology

syn- prefixo [syl- before -l-; sym- before -b-, -m-, -p-, -ph-; used chiefly to form technical terms] syn-, syl-, sym- (= with, together; alike) Hence: synecologia etc.; synodo etc.; synchrone etc.; synonyme etc.; syllogisar etc.; symmetria etc.

synagoga n synagogue

synchrone adj synchronous Hence: synchronic; synchronisar-synchronismo, synchronisation

synchronic adj synchronous, synchronic

synchronisar v to synchronize

synchronisation n synchronization

synchronismo n synchronism

syncopal adj syncopal

syncopar v to syncopate (1. [Gram.]; 2. [Mus.])

syncopation n syncopation (1. [Gram.] syncope; 2. [Mus.])

syncope (sín-) n I. syncope (1. [Gram.]; 2. [Med.]); II. [Mus.] syncopation Hence: syncopal; syncopar-syncopation

syncrasis (-crá-) n syncrasis (= intermixture, blending) Hence: idiosyncrasia etc.

syndical adj 1. pertaining to a syndic; 2. syndicalist

syndicalismo n 1. syndicalism; 2. tradeunionism

syndicalista n 1. syndicalist; 2. tradeunionist; also: attrib

syndicar v 1. to syndicate (= to organize into a syndicate); 2. to organize (a union); syndicar se 1. to combine or be combined into a syndicate; 2. to form or be formed into a trade-union

syndicato n 1. [Fin.] syndicate; 2. trade-union

syndico (sín-) n 1. [Admin.] syndic; 2. [Law] trustee Hence: syndicato; syndical-syndicalismo-anarchosyndicalismo etc.; syndicalista-anarchosyndicalista etc.; syndicar

synecologia (-ía) n synecology

Synedrio n Sanhedrin, Synedrion, Synedrium

synodic adj synodic, synodical (1. [Eccl. synodal; 2. [Astron.])

synodista n synodist (= member of a synod)

synodo (sí-) n synod (1. [Eccl.]; 2. assembly, convention; 3. [Astrol.] conjunction) Hence: synodista; synodic

synonyme (-ónime) adj synonymous Hence: synonymia; synonymic; synonymo

synonymia (-ía) n synonymy (= quallty of being synonymous)

synonymic adj synonymic, synonymical

synonymo (-ónimo) n synonym

synopsis n synopsis

synoptic adj synoptic, synoptical; evangelios synoptic Synoptic Gospels

syntactic adj syntactic, syntactical

syntaxe n [Gram.] syntax

synthese (-íntese) n synthesis; specif.: [Philos., Chem., etc.] Hence: photosynthese etc.; polysynthese etc.

synthet- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] synthet- (= put together, compounded; synthetic) Hence: synthetic-photosynthetic etc.; synthetisar; polysynthetic etc.

synthetic adj synthetic, synthetical; cauchu synthetic synthetic rubber

synthetisar v to synthesize

syphil- see Syphilis

Syphilis (sí-) npr [Latin poem by Fracostoro, published in 1530 and relating the story of the shepherd Syphilus]; syphilis [Pathol.] syphilis Hence: syphilitic-syphilitico

syphilitic adj syphilitic

syphilitico n syphilitic

Syria npr Syria Hence: syrie-syrio; syriac-syriaco; syriarcha etc.

syriac (-rí-) adj Syriac (as in "Syriac language"); also: Syrian

syriaco (-rí-) n Syriac (language)

syri·archa n [Rom. Hist.] Syriarch

syrie adj Syrian

syringa n 1. syrinx, pipe of Pan; 2. syringe; 3. [Bot.] Syringa Hence: syringar-syringation

syringal adj [Ornith.] syringeal

syringar v to syringe, to treat with a syringe

syringation n injection (of morphine, etc.)

syringe n syrinx (1. panpipe; 2. [Archaeol.]; 3. [Ornith.]) Hence: syringal

syrio n Syrian (= native of Syria)

systaltic adj [Physiol.] systaltic

systema [-ma/-mat-] n system Hence: systematic; systematisar

systemat- see systema

systematic adj systematic

systematisar v systematize

systole n [Physiol.] systole Hence: systolic

systolic adj [Physiol.] systolic

-ta see -ista

tab- see tabula

tabu (-ú) adj taboo tabu (-ú) n taboo

tabach- see tabaco

tabacheria (-ía) n tobacconist's, cigar store, etc.

tabachero n tobacconist

tabachiera n snuffbox

tabaco n tobacco (1. tobacco plant; 2. as in "smoking tobacco") Hence: tabachero; tabacheria; tabachiera

tabella n table, tables (as in "statistic tables")

tabernaculo n tabernacle

tableau [F] n tableau

table d'hôte [F] n table d'hôte

tabletta n tablet (= small flat piece of medicine, candy, etc.)

tabouret [F] n stool (= seat without a back)

tabula (tá-) n I. slab, plate, board, table; II. table (1. [Furniture]; 2. as in "table of contents"); le tabulas del lege the Tables of the Law; tabula rase tabula rasa; facer tabula rase de to make a clean sweep of; poner le tabula to lay or set the table; tabula nigre blackboard; tabula (de fenestra) (window) sill Hence: tabular¹; tabuliero; tabular²-tabulation, tabulator; intabular-intabulamento; retabulo; tabella

tabular adj tabular tabular v to tabulate

tabulation n tabulation

tabulator n tabulator

tabuliero n board (for chess, checkers etc.); tabuliero (de servicio) tray (for serving tea, coffee etc.)

tacer v 1. to be silent, keep quiet (= to refrain from speaking); 2. to pass over in silence, keep to oneself Hence: tacite-taciturne &; retic- &

tachy- adj [occurring in compouns] tachy- (= swift) Hence: tachygrapho etc.; tachymetro etc.

tachygraphia (-ía) n tachygraphy

tachygraphic adj tachygraphic, tachygraphical

tachy·grapho (-kí-) n tachygrapher, tachygraphist Hence: tachygraphia; tachygraphic

tachymetria (-ía) n [Surv.] tachymetry

tachy·metro (-kí-) n [Surv.] tachymeter Hence: tachymetria

tacite (tá-) 1. pp of tacer; 2. adj tacit

taciturne adj taciturn Hence: taciturnitate

taciturnitate n taciturnity

tact- see tanger

tactic adj tactical Hence: tactico; tactica

tactica n tactics, tactic

tactico n tactician

tactile adj tactile (= pertaining to the sence of touch)

tactilitate n tactility

tacto n 1. (act of) touching; 2. tact (as in "social tact")

taffeta (-tá) n taffeta; taffeta de Angleterra court plaster

Tago npr Tagus

taikun [J] n tycoon (= shogun)

tal adj such a, such; un tal (persona) such a (person); tal e tal such and such (a)

talco n [Mineral.] talc; talco (in pulvere) talcum (powder) Hence: talcose

talcose adj talcose

talento n talent (1. [Antiq.]; 2. as in "talent for acting") Hence: talentose

talentose adj talented

talia n 1. edge (= sharp side of a blade); 2. stature, height Hence: taliar-taliator, detaliar &, retaliar &

taliar v 1. to cut (= to make or shape by cutting); also: [Dressmaking] to cut out; 2. [Cards] to hold the bank

taliator n cutter (of gems, wood, stone, etc.)

talisman n talisman Hence: talismanic

talismanic adj talismanic

talmente adv so; (un libro) talmente (belle) so (beautiful) a (book), such a (beautiful book)

talmud [Heb.] n Talmud Hence: talmudista; talmudic

talmudic adj Talmudic

talmudista n Talmudist

talon n 1. heel; (also of stocking, shoe etc.); 2. [Arch.] talon; 3. [Fin.] stub, counterfoil, talon, etc.

talpa n [Zool.] mole

[tam] adv so, as, to such a degree; tam ... quam as ... as Hence: tamen

tambur n I. drum (1. [Mus.] 2. eardrum; 3. [special: Arch., Technol., etc.]); II. [Fortif.] tambour; III. drummer; tambur major drum major; (a) tambur battente with drums beating; batter le tambur to drum, beat the drum Hence: tamburino

tamburino n tambourine

[tamen] (tá-) adv yet, however, nevertheless, notwithstanding

tampon [F] n [Med.] tampon Hence: tamponar-tamponamento

tamponamento n [Med.] tamponage

tamponar v [Med.] to tampon

[tan] adv so, as; tan ... como as ... as, (not) so ... as (= tanto)

-tang [Chinese] n [occurring in compounds] -tang (= party) Hence: Kuomintang etc.

tangente adj [Math.] tangent Hence: tangentia-tangential; tangente²-cotangente, subtangente

tangente n [Math.] tangent

tangentia n [Math.] tangency

tangential adj [Math.] tangential

tanger [tang-/tact-;-ting-/-tact-] v to touch Hence: tangente &; tangibile-tangibilitate, intangibile-intangibilitate; tactile-tactilitate, intactile; intacte; tacto; attinger &; continger &

tangibile adj tangible (= capable of being touched)

tangibilitate n tangibility (= quality of being tangible)

tank¹ [A] n [Mil.] tank

tank² [A] n tank (as in "water tank, gasoline tank, etc.")

tannage (-aje) n tanning, tannage

tannar v to tan (skins)

tannator n tanner

tanneria (-ía) n tannery

tannic adj tannic

tannino n tannin

tanno n tan, tanbark Hence: tannic; tannino; tannar-tannage, tanneria; tannator

tantalic adj [Chem.] tantalic

tantalite n [Mineral.] tantalite

tantalium (-tá-) n [Chem.] tantalum

Tantalo (tán-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Tantalus; tantalo [Ornith.] tantalus Hence: tantalium-tantalite, tantalic

tante adj so much, so many; tante per cento so much per hundred, percentage; tante ... como as much, as many ... as Hence: tanto-intertanto

tanto adv so, so much; tanto ... como as much ... as; in tanto que inasmuch as, in so far as; tanto plus ... que all the more ... that; quanto ... tanto the ... the

tapete n rug, carpet, tapestry, etc.; esser super le tapete to be on the tapis, be under consideration; tapete de papiro wallpaper

-tapho- n [occurring in compounds] taph- (= tomb) Hence: epitaphio; cenotaphio etc.

tapioca n tapioca

tapis [F] n rug, carpet, tapestry, etc.; esser super le tapis to be on the tapis, be under consideration Hence: tapissero; tapissar-tapisseria

tapiss- see tapis

tapissar v to do tapestry work; also: to upholster

tapisseria (-ía) n tapestry; also: upholstery

tapissero n tapestry worker; also: upholsterer

tappar v to plug, stop up

tappo n plug, stopper Hence: tappar

tardar v to delay (= to move slowly, linger)

tarde adj slow, tardy Hence: tardive; tardar; retardar &; tardigrade etc.

tarde adv late; plus tarde I. later (1. as in "later than expected"; 2. subsequently); II. later on; al plus tarde at the latest

tardi·grade (-í-) adj tardigrade, slowpaced Hence: tardigrado

tardigrado (-í-) n [Zool.] tardigrade

tardive adj tardy (1. slow; 2. late)

tarifa n tariff (1. [Customs]; 2. scale or schedule of prices); tarifa telegraphic telegraph rates Hence: tarifar

tarifar v to tariff (= to list the tariff value of)

tasca n 1. bag; 2. pocket; lampa de tasca flashlight, flashlamp Hence: tascata; intascar

tascata n pocketful

tassa n cup ("teacup", "coffee cup", etc.)

tastar v to feel, touch

tatu [-tú) n 1. (practice of) tattooing; 2. tattoo (= design produced by tattooing) Hence: tatuar-tatuage, tatuator

tatuage (-aje) n 1. (practice of) tattooing; 2. tattoo (= design produced by tattooing)

tatuar v to tattoo, do tattooing

tatuator n tattooer

taurides (táu-) npl [Astron.] Taurids

tauri·forme adj bull-shaped, tauriform

taurin adj bull, bull's, taurine

tauro n bull (= male bovine animal); Tauro [Astron.] Taurus, Bull Hence: taurides; tanrin; tauriforme etc.; tauromachia etc.; taurobolio etc.; minotauro etc.

tauro·bolio n taurobolium, tauroboly (= sacrifice of bulls)

tauro·machia (-ía) n tauromachy, bullfighting Hence: tauromachic

tauromachic adj tauromachic

tauto- n [occurring in compounds] tauto- (= same) Hence: tautologia etc.

tauto·logia (-ía) n tautology Hence: tautologic

tautologic adj tautological

taverna n tavern Hence: tavernero

tavernero n tavern keeper, taverner

taxa n 1. rate, established price; 2. tax (as in "income tax")

taxabile adj liable to tax or duty; taxable; dutiable

taxar v I. rate, set the price for; II. to tax (1. to impose a tax on; to subject to taxation; 2. to charge, accuse) Hence: taxa-supertaxa, taximetro etc.; taxabile; taxation; taxator

taxation n 1. setting of prices, wages, etc.; 2. [Admin.] taxation

taxator n assessor, levier, etc. of taxes

taxi (-í) n taxi, taxicab

taxi·dermia (-ía) n taxidermy Hence: taxidermista; taxidermic

taxidermic adj taxidermic, taxidermal

taxidermista n taxidermist

taxi·metro (-í-) n taximeter

taxi·nomia (-ía) n taxonomy, taxinomy Hence: taxinomista; taxinomic

taxinomic adj taxonomic, taxonomical

taxinomista n taxonomist

taxis (tá-) [Gr.] n [Surg.] taxis; taxi- taxi-, taxo- (= arrangement, order) Hence: ataxia; taxidermia etc.; taxinomia etc.

taxo n yew

taxon n badger Hence: taxoniera

taxoniera n badger hole

te pron 1. pers you [in familiar or informal use; addressing one person] (as in "I love you", "for you"); 2. refl yourself [in familiar or informal use; addressing one person] (as in "you hurt yourself", "to yourself")

techn- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] techno-, techn- (= art, craft) Hence: technic-technicitate, technicismo, pyrotechnic etc., polytechnic etc.; technico; technica; technocrate etc.; technocratia etc.; technologo etc.; technocratic etc.; mnemotechnia etc.

technic adj technical

technica n 1. technics, technology; 2. technique

technicismo n technicalism, technicism; technical term

technicitate n technicalness, technicality

technico n technician

techno·crate (-ó-) n technocrat

techno·cratia (-ía) n technocracy

techno·cratic adj technocratic

technologia (-ía) n technology

technologic adj technological

tect- see teger

tecto n 1. roof; 2. ceiling

tecton- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] tecton- (= builder) Hence: tectonic; tectonica; architecton- etc.

tectonic adj tectonic

tectonica n tectonics

tedio n tedium, tediousness; tedio del vita taedium vitae, weariness (of life) Hence: tediose

tediose adj tedious (= involving tedium)

teger [teg-/tect-] v to cover, conceal Hence: tecto; deteger &; proteger &

tegula (té-) n tile Hence: tegulero; teguleria; tegular

tegular v to tile

teguleria (-ía) n tilery

tegulero n tiler

tel- see tele-

tela n I. cloth, fabric; II. canvas (1. strong cloth of hemp or flax; 2. oil painting); III. [Theat.] curtain; tela cerate oilcloth; tela metallic wire gauze; cobweb, spider web Hence: telario; orbitel etc.

telario n loom

tel·autographo (-ógrapho) n telautograph, facsimile telegraph

tele-¹ adj [occurring in compounds] teleo- (= perfect, complete)

tele-² adv [occurring in compounds] tele-, tel- (= far) Hence: telephere &; telegrapho etc.; telepathia etc.; telephono etc.; television etc.; telautographo etc.

telegramma n telegram

telegraphar v to telegraph

telegraphia (-ía) n telegraphy

telegraphic adj telegraphic

telegraphista n telegraphist

telegrapho (-lé-) n telegraph Hence: telegraphia-radiotelegraphia etc.; telegraphista; telegraphic; telegraphar; pantelegrapho etc.

tele·mechanica n [Elec.] telemechanics

telemetria (-ía) n telemetry

telemetric adj telemetric

tele·metro (-lé-) n telemeter (= instrument for measuring the distance of an object from the observer) Hence: telemetria; telemetric

teleo n [occurring in compounds] teleo-, tel- (= end, purpose) Hence: teleologia etc.; entelechia etc.; tele--atele, protele, teleostee etc.

teleo·logia (-ía) n teleology Hence: teleologista; teleologic

teleologic adj teleological

teleologista n teleologist

tele·ostee adj [Zool.] teleost, teleostean Hence: teleosteo

teleosteo n [Zool.] teleost, teleostean; teleosteos Teleostei

tele·pathia (-ía) n telepathy Hence: telepathic

telepathic adj telepathic

telepherage (-aje) n telpherage; linea de telepherage telpher line, telpherway

telepherar v to telpher (= to transport in a telpher)

telephere adj telpher Hence: telephero-telepherar-telepherage

telephero (-lé-) n telpher (= light car suspended from cables)

telephonar v to telephone

telephonia (-ía) n telephony

telephonic adj telephonic

telephonista n (telephone) operator

tele·phono n telephone Hence: telephonia; telephonista; telephonic; telephonar

tele·photo n telephote (1. apparatus for photographing at a distance; 2. apparatus for the transmission of messages by light; 3. apparatus for the electric transmission of photographs)

tele·photographia (-ía) n telephotography (1. photography at a distance; 2. electric transmission of photographs)

telescop- see telescopio

telescopar v to telescope (as in "to telescope railroad cars"); telescopar se to telescope (= to move like the sliding portions of a spyglass before closing)

telescopic adj telescopic

telescopio n telescope Hence: telescopic; telescopar

tele·vision n television

temerari adj temerarious

temere adj rash, temerous Hence: temeritate; temerari

temeritate n temerity

tempera [I] n [Paint.] tempera

temperamento n I. moderation (= quality of being moderate); II. temperament (1. disposition; 2. [Mus.])

temperante 1. ppr of temperar; 2. adj temperate

temperantia n temperance; societate de temperantia temperance society

temperar v to temper (1. to moderate, regulate, etc.; 2. [specif.: Metal., Paint.]) Hence: temperamento; temperante-temperantia, intemperante-intemperantia; temperator; temperatura; temperate-intemperate; attemperar; distemperar-distemperate; obtemperar; retemperar

temperate I. pp of temperar; II. adj temperate; (zona) temperate temperate (zone)

temperator n temperer (= one who or that which tempers)

temperatura n temperature

tempesta n storm Hence: tempestuose; tempestar

tempestar v to storm, rage

tempestuose adj tempestuous

templo n temple (as in "temple of Diana") Hence: contemplar &

tempo [I] n [Mus.] tempo

tempora (tém-) n [Anat.] temple Hence: temporal

temporal¹ adj temporal (1. not ecclesiastical; 2. not eternal)

temporal² adj [Anat.] temporal (= of or pertaining to the temples)

temporalitate n temporality (1. quality of being temporal or temporary; 2. [Eccl.])

temporanee adj temporal, temporary

temporari adj temporary

tempore n I. time (1. duration; also: extent or point of time; 2. [Mus.]); II. weather; III. [Gram.] tense; perder le tempore to waste time; de tempore in tempore from time to time; a tempore in (good) time; ante le tempore ahead of time, too early; il face belle or bon tempore the weather is good; ex tempore extempore Hence: temporal-temporalitate; temporanee-contemporanee &, extemporanee; temporari; temporisar &; contratempore; passatempore etc.

temporisar v to temporize Hence: temporisation; temporisator

temporisation n temporization

temporisator n temporizer

tenace adj tenacious (= persistent in a state, an action; also: an opinion, etc.) Hence: tenacitate; pertinace &

tenacitate n tenacity, tenaciousness

tenalia n 1. tongs, pincers, nippers, vise, clamp, etc.; 2. [Fortif.] tenaille

tendentia n tendency

tendentiose adj tendentious (= subservient to a preconceived purpose)

tender [A] n [R.R.] tender tender [tend-/-tent-/tens-] v to stretch; also: to stretch out; to unfold, spread out; tender a 1. to tend to or toward; 2. to tend, be apt, to Hence: tendine &; tendon; tendentia-tendentiose; tenta; tension-hvpertension; tensor; tense; tenditor; attender &; contender &; distender &; extender &; intender &; ostender &; portender &; pretender &; subtender &

tendine n [Anat.] tendon; sinew Hence: tendinose

tendinose adj [Anat.] tendinous

tenditor n stretcher (= one who or that which stretches)

tendon n [Anat.] tendon

tenebras (tén-) npl 1. darkness, dark; 2. [Eccl.] Tenebrae; angelo del tenebras Prince of Darkness Hence: tenebrion &; tenebrose-tenebrositate

tenebrion n [Zooi.] Tenebrio, meal worm Hence: tenebrionides

tenebrionides (-ó-) npl [Zool.] Tenebrionidae, darkling beetles

tenebrose adj dark (1. obscure, dusky, tenebrous; 2. sinister, evil)

tenebrositate n darkness (1. dark; 2. wickedness)

tenente n tenant

tenentia n tenancy

tener [ten-/tent-;-tin-/-tent-] v to hold (something); tener pro to deem; consider; tener a (un cosa) to value, care for (a thing) Hence: tenente-tenentia, locotenente etc.; tenor &; tenibile-tenibilitate, intenibile-intenibilitate; abstiner &; continer &; pertiner &; detener &; intertener &; mantener etc.; obtener &; retener &; sustener &

tenere adj tender (1. soft, not hard or tough; 2. delicate, sensitive; 3. affectionate) Hence: teneressa

teneressa n tenderness (1. softness; 2. sensitiveness; 3. affection)

tenia n tapeworm Hence: tenifuge etc.

tenibile adj tenable (as in "a tenable position")

tenibilitate n tenability

tenifuga n taeniafuge

teni·fuge adj taeniafuge Hence: tenifuga

tennis [A] n tennis

tenor n tenor (1. course or direction; 2. general purport, drift; 3. [Mus.] highest adult male voice); tenor de vita way of life, standard of living Hence: tenorino; tenorisar

tenorino n falsetto tenor, tenorino

tenorisar v to sing as a tenor

tens- see tender

tense adj tense (1. stretched tight; 2. feeling or evincing nervous tension)

tension n tension; tension (de un vapor, etc.) pressure (of a vapor, etc.)

tensor n [Anat.] tensor

-tent- see tender

tenta n 1. tent; 2. awning

tentaculo n [Zool.] tentacle

tentar v I. to tempt (1. to try, put to the test; 2. to try to allure, incite, etc.); II. to attempt, try; tentar le fortuna to tempt fortune Hence: tentaculo; tentation; tentative-tentativa; tentator; attentar &

tentation n temptation

tentativa n attempt, endeavor

tentative adj tentative

tentator n tempter

tenue adj 1. thin, slender, tenuous; 2. slight, trifling, unimportant; consonante tenue [Phonet.] tenuis Hence: tenuitate; attenuar &; extenuar &; tenuirostro etc.

tenue n [Phonet.] tenuis

tenui·rostre adj [Ornith.] tenuirostral, tenuirostrate Hence: tenuirostro

tenuirostro n [Ornith.] tenuiroster

tenuitate n 1. tenuity, thinness; 2. slightness, insignificance

teper v to be lukewarm Hence: tepide-tepiditate, tepidar; tepor

tepidar v to warm slightly, take the chill off

tepide adj lukewarm, tepid

tepiditate n tepidity

tepor n lukewarmness

ter- [ter-/trit-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: terebra &; tritura &; atter- &; conter- &; deter- &

ter- see also tres

terebinthin adj terebinthine (1. of the turpentine tree; 2. of turpentine)

terebinthina n turpentine, terebinthine

terebinthinar v to terebinthinate, to turpentine

terebintho n terebinth, turpentine tree Hence: terebinthin; terebinthina-terebinthinar

terebra (tér-) n [Zool.] terebra (1. boring ovipositor of hymenopterous insect; 2. genus to which auger shell belongs) Hence: terebrar

terebrar v to bore, pierce

terg- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] terg- (= back) Hence: tergiversar etc. ...

tergi·versar v to tergiversate (= to use subterfuges) Hence: tergiversation, tergiversator

tergiversation n tergiversation (= shift, subterfuge, evasion)

tergiversator n tergiversator

terminabile adj terminable

terminal adj terminal

terminar v to terminate, to bring to an end; terminar se to terminate, to come to an end

termination n termination (1. action of terminating; 2. [Gram.] ending)

terminative adj terminative

terminator n terminator (= one who or that which terminates)

termino (tér-) n term (1. limit in space or time; 2. a space of time; 3. expression; 4. "term of a contract, etc.", termino medie middle term; termino technic technical term; sin termino endlessly; esser in bon (mal) terminos con to be on good (bad) terms with Hence: terminal; terminar-terminabile-interminabile, termination, terminative, terminator, determinar &; exterminar &; contermine; terminologia etc.

termino·logia (-ía) n terminology Hence: terminologic

terminologic adj terminological

terminus [L] n terminus, terminal (= terminal point of a railway)

ternari adj ternary

terno n group or set of three; also: [Lottery] tern Hence: ternari

terra n 1. earth; 2. estate, property; terra firme 1. terra firma; 2. mainland, continent; terra cocte terra cotta; Terra Sancte Holy Land; Terra del Foco Tierra del Fuego; Terra Nove Newfoundland; (can de) Terra Nove Newfoundland (dog); poner or mitter pede a terra to alight, set foot to the ground; tremor de terra earthquake; cader per terra to fall, fall down; super terra on the earth; esser super terra to exist Hence: terrage; terrassa; terranee-subterranee-subterraneo, mediterranee etc.; terren &; terrestre; terrina; terrose; atterar &; interrar &; terrapleno etc.; terricola etc.; terrigene etc.; terraquee etc.; fumoterra etc.; Anglaterra etc.

terrage (-aje) n [Hist.] tithe, terrage

terranee adj terranean, terraneous

terra·pleno n [Fortif.j terreplein; also: [R.R.] roadbed

terr·aquee adj terraqueous

terrassa n terrace (= open gallery, portico, colonnade, flat roof, etc.)

terren adj 1. earthly, terrestrial; 2. land, earth Hence: terreno

terreno n I. (plot of) ground; II. terrain (1. [Mil.]; 2. [Geol.] terrane); III. land, soil; ganiar terreno to gain ground

terrer v to frighten Hence: terrific; terror &; terribile; terrificar

terrestre adj terrestrial (1. pertaining to the earth; 2. earthly)

terribile adj terrible

terri·cola (-í-) n [Zool., Bot.] terricole, terricolist; attrib terricolous

terrier n terrier (as in "wire-haired terrier")

terrific adj terrific

terrificar v to terrify

terri·gene adj terrigenous

terrina n terrine; tureen

territorial adj territorial

territorialitate n territoriality

territorio n territory; also: jurisdiction (= territory over which authority extends) Hence: territorial-territorialitate, exterritorial-exterritorialitate, extraterritorial-extraterritorialitate

terror n terror Hence: terrorismo; terrorista; terrorisar

terrorisar v to terrorize

terrorismo n terrorism

terrorista n terrorist

terrose adj earthy (as in "an earthy smell")

tertia n I. [Mus.] third; II. tierce (1. [Fencing]; 2. [Eccl.])

tertian adj [Pathol.] tertian Hence: tertiana

tertiana n tertian (fever)

tertiar v 1. to divide in three parts; 2. [Agr.] to plow for the third time

tertiari adj tertiary

tertie adj third; le tertie parte, le tertio the third part, third; tertie stato [Hist.] third estate, Third Estate Hence: tertian &; tertiari; tertiar; tertia

test [A] n test, examination; test de intelligentia [Psychol.] intelligence test

testa n I. [Zool.] test, shell; II. [Bot.] testa, shell; III. head (1. "head of a person or animal"; also: head, heading; 2. brains, mind); al testa de at the head of; perder le testa to lose one's head; testa coronate crowned head; testa de ponte bridgehead; testa de littera (factura, etc.) letterhead (billhead, etc.) Hence: teston; testacee-testaceos; testiera

testacee adj [Zool.] testaceous, testacean

testaceos npl [Zool.] Testacea

testamentari adj testamentary

testamento n [Law] testament, will

testar v 1. to witness (as in "to witness a signature to a document"); 2. to make one's testament or will

testate 1. pp of testar; 2. adj [Law] testate

testator n [Law] testator

teste¹ n witness (= one who attests) Hence: testimonio &; testar-testamento-testamentari, testator, testate-intestate, attestar &, contestar &, detestar &, protestar &; testificar-testification, testificator

teste² n [Anat. and Zool.] testis Hence: testiculo-testicular

testicular adj [Anat.] testicular

testiculo n [Anat.] testicle

testiera n [Harness] headstall

testificar v to testify, bear witness

testification n testification

testificator n testifier

testimonial adj witnessing, testifying

testimoniar v to testify, witness, bear witness

testimonio n testimony, attestation Hence: testimonial; testimoniar

testo n 1. earthenware pot; 2. potsherd

teston n [Numis.] teston, testoon

testudine n I. [Zool.] tortoise; II. [Antiq.l testudo, tortoise (1. movable shed for the protection of attacking soldiers; 2. military formation with the shields held aloft and together) Hence: testudinee

testudinee adj tortoise, testudinal, testudineous

tetanic adj [Med.] tetanic

tetano (té-) n [Med.] tetanus; also: lockjaw Hence: tetanic

tetra- adj [occurring in compounds] tetra- (= four) Hence: tetrarcha etc.; tetralogia etc.; tetrametro etc; tetradactyle etc.; tetragon etc.; tetrapode etc.

tetra·dactyle adj tetradactylous

tetra·gon adj tetragonal Hence: tetragono

tetragono n tetragon

tetra·hedr- adj [appearing in derivatives] Hence: tetrahedro-tetrahedric

tetrahedric adj [Math.] tetrahedral

tetrahedro n [Math.] tetrahedron

tetra·logia (-ía) n tetralogy

tetra·mere adj [Bot., Zool.] tetramerous

tetra·metro (-á-) n tetrameter

tetra·pode (-trá-) adj tetrapod

tetra·ptere adj [Biol.] tetrapterous

tetr·archa n tetrarch Hence: tetrarchato; tetrarchia

tetrarchato n tetrarchate

tetrarchia (-ía) n tetrarchy

tetta n teat; also: dug Hence: atettar

-teucho n [occurring in compounds] -teuch (= book) Hence: pentateucho etc. ...

teut- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Teut-, Teuto- (1. as in "Teutonic"; 2. Teuton; as in "Teutomania") Hence: teutone-teutono-teutonic; Teutoburgo etc.; teutomania etc.

Teuto·burgo npr -; battalia de Teutoburgo battle in the Teutoburger Wald

teuto·mania (-ía) n Teutomania

teutone adj Teuton, Teutonic

teutonic adj Teutonic; linguas teutonic Teutonic languages; Ordine Teutonic Order of the Teutonic Knights

teutono (téu-) n Teuton

texer [tex-/text-] v to weave Hence: textile; textura; texto &; texitor; texito; contexer &; pretex- &

texito n 1. (woven) fabric, cloth; 2. [Biol.] tissue; texito (de fraudes, absurditates, etc.) tissue, web (of deceptions, absurdities, etc.)

texitor n weaver

text- see texer

textile adj textile; industria textile textile industry textile n textile

texto n text Hence: textual

textu- see texto

textual adj textual

textura n texture (1. "texture of a woven fabric"; 2. structure)

thallo- n [occurring in derivativcs and compounds] thallo- (= young shoot) Hence: thallogeno etc. ...

thallo·geno (-ógeno) n thallogen

thaumat- n [occurring in compounds] thaumat-, thaumato- (= wonder, marvel) Hence: thaumaturgo etc.

thaumaturgia (-ía) n thaumaturgy

thaumaturgic adj thaumaturgic

thaumat·urgo n thaumaturge Hence: thaumaturgia; thaumaturgic

the n tea Hence: theiero; theira; theina

theatral adj theatrical

theatralitate n theatricalness (= character of being theatrical in type, behavior, etc.)

theatro n theater (1. theater building, hall etc.; 2. theatrical art, profession, literature, etc.); theatro anatomic anatomical theater; theatro del guerra theater of war Hence: theatral-theatralitate; amphitheatro &; theatromano etc.; theatromania etc.

theatro·mania [-ía) n theatromania

theatro·mano (-ó-) n theatromaniac

theca n [Anat., Bot., Zool.] theca (= sheath, capsule, receptacle, etc.) Hence: bibliotheca etc.

theiera n teapot

theiero n tea plant, tea shrub

theina (-ína) n [Chem.] theine

theismo (-ízmo) n theism

theista (-ísta) n theist

theistic (-ístic) adj theistic

thema [-ma/-mat-] n I. theme (1. topic, subject; 2. [School] composition; 3. [Mus.]); II. [Gram.] stem, base, theme Hence: thematic-athematic

themat- see thema

thematic adj thematic; specif.: [Gram., Mus.]

theo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] 1. theo- (as in "theology"); 2. the- (as in "theist") Hence: theismo; theista; athee &; theocrate etc.; theologo etc.; theodicea etc.; theogonia etc.; theurgo etc.; theocratia etc.; theocratic etc.; theosophe etc.; polytheismo etc.; monotheista etc.; Dorothea etc.

theo·crate (-ó-) n theocrat

theo·cratia (-ía) n theocracy

theo·cratic adj theocratic

theo·dicea (-éa) n theodicy

theo·gonia (-ía) n theogony Hence: theogonic

theogonic adj theogonic

theologia (-ía) n theology

theologic adj theological

theologisar v to theologize

theo·mantia (-ía) n theomancy

theor- v [occurring in derivatives]

theorema [-ma/-mat-] n theorem

theorematic adj theorematic

theoretic adj theoretical

theoretica n theoretics

theoretico n theorist, theoretician

theoria (-ía) n 1. [Gr. Relig.] theoria; 2. theory

theoric adj theoretical

theorisar v to theorize

theorista n theorist

theoro (-óro) n [Gr. Hist.] theor Hence: theoria-theorista, theoric, theorisar; theor--theorema-theorematic, theoretic, theoretico, theoretica

theo·sophe (-ósophe) adj theosophical Hence: theosophia-theosophic; theosopho

theosophia (-ía) n theosophy

theosophic adj theosophical

theosopho (-ósopho) n theosophist

therap- [occurring in derivatives] Hence: therapia-hydrotherapia etc.; penumonotherapia etc., psychotherapia etc.; therapenta &

therapeuta n therapeutist Hence: therapeutic-hydrotherapeutic etc.; therapeutica-electrotherapeutica etc.; psychotherapeuta etc.

therapeutic adj therapeutic, therapeutical

therapeutica n therapeutics

therapia (-ía) n 1. therapy; 2. therapeutics

therm- adj/n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] therm- (1. warm, hot; 2. heat) Hence: thermite; thermal; thermic; diathermia &; thermocauterio etc.; thermochimia etc.; thermodynamica etc.; thermometro etc.; thermostato etc.; Thermopylas etc.; thermidor etc.

thermal adj thermal

thermas (tér-) npl thermae; specif.: [Rom. Antiq.]

thermic adj thermic; excambiator thermic [Atomic Phys.] heat exchanger

thermi·dor n [French Revolutionary Calendar] Thermidor Hence: thermidorian-thermidoriano

thermidorian adj [Fr. Hist.] Thermidorian

thermidoriano n [Fr. Hist.] Thermidorian

thermite n thermite (as in "welding with thermite")

thermo·cauterio n thermocautery

thermo·chimia (-ía) n thermochemistry

thermo·dynamica n thermodynamics

thermo·metro (-ó-) n thermometer

Thermo·pylas (-mó-) nprpl Thermopylae

thermos [A] n Thermos (bottle)

thermo·stato (-ó-) n thermostat

thesaureria (-ía) n treasury (1. treasure house; 2. treasury department, exchequer)

thesaurero n treasurer

thesaurisar v to hoard (money, etc.)

thesaurisator n hoarder (of money)

thesauro n 1. treasure; also: [Eccl.] (collection of) relics and ornaments; 2. treasury (= repository for a treasure or treasures); 3. thesaurus Hence: thesaurero; thesaureria; thesaurisar-thesaurisator

these n thesis (1. [Pros.]; 2. proposition; specif.: [Logic]; 3. dissertation)

thetic adj thetic (1. [Pros.]; 2. dogmatic)

theurgia (-ía) n theurgy, (white) magic

theurgic (-úrgic) adj theurgic

theurgista n theurgist

the·urgo (-úrgo) n theurgist Hence: theurgia-theurgista, theurgic

thom- see Thomas

Thomas (tómas) nprm Thomas Hence: thomismo; thomista

thomismo n [Philos.] Thomism

thomista n Thomist thomista adj Thomist, Thomistic

Thor npr [Norse Mythol.] Thor Hence: thorite; thorium-thoric

thorace n thorax Hence: thoracic; penumothorace etc.

thoracic adj thoracic

thoric adj [Chem.] thoric

thorite n [Mineral.] thorite

thorium (tó-) n [Chem.] thorium

thrombosis (-ósis) n, thrombosis

throno n throne Hence: disthronar-disthronamento; inthronar-inthronamento

thunnero n tunny fishermen or dealer

thunno n [Ichthyol.] tuna (fish), tunny Hence: thunnero

thymic adj thymic

thymo¹ n [Bot.] thyme Hence: thymol

thymo² n [Anat.] thymus Hence: thymic

thymol n [Chem.] thymol

thyr-, thyro- see thyreo-

thyreo- n [occurring in compounds] thyreo-, thyro- (1. shield; 2. thyroid) Hence: thyreoide; thyreotomia etc.; thyroide; thyrotomia etc.

thyreoide adj [Anat.] thyroid, thyreoid

thyreo·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] thyrotomy, thyreotomy

thyroide adj [Anat.] thyroid; glandula thyroide thyroid (gland); cartilagine thyroide thyroid cartilage

thyro·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] thyrotomy

[ti] pron you, thee (used as object of verb) (= te)

Tibere, Tibre npr Tiber

Tibet npr Tibet Hence: tibetan-tibetano

tibetan adj Tibetan

tibetano n Tibetan

tibia (1. (1. [Anat.] shinbone; 2. [Gr. and Rom. Mus.]) Hence: tibial

tibial adj [Anat.] tibial

tic [F] n [Med.] tic, twitching

-tic- see tacer

ticket [A] n ticket (as in "railroad, theater, etc., ticket")

tic-tac ticktack, ticktock; facer tic-tac to tick, ticktack, ticktock

tigrate adj tigrine

tigre n tiger Hence: tigressa; tigrate

tigressa n tigress

tilde [H] n tilde

tilia n 1. linden; 2. linden blossom Hence: tiliacee-tiliaceas

tiliaceas n [Bot.] Tiliaceae

tiliacee adj [Bot.] tiliaceous

timbal n 1. timbal, kettledrum; 2. [Cookery] timbale Hence: timbalero

timbalero n kettledrummer

timbrar v to stamp (= to impress with an official stamp)

timbro n I. timbre; II. stamp (1. as in "rubber stamp"; 2. mark made with a stamp"; also: postmark; 3. "postage stamp" Hence: timbrar

timer v to fear, be afraid (of) Hence: timide &; timor &; timibile

timibile adj fearful, to be feared

timide adj timid Hence: timiditate; intimidar-intimidabile, intimidation

timiditate n timidity

timon n 1. pole (of a vehicle); also: tongue, beam (of a plow); thill, etc.; 2. [Naut.] helm; also: rudder Hence: timonero

timonero n helmsman

timor n fear Hence: timorate; timorose

timorate adj overscrupulous

timorose adj timorous, fearful

Timotheo npr Timothy

tinct- see tinger

tincto n hue, tint, dye

tinctor n dyer

tinctori adj tinctorial

tinctorial adj tinctorial

tinctura n 1. (action of) dyeing; 2. dye, coloring matter; 3. color, hue; 4.[Pharm.] tincture

tinctureria (-ía) n dyer's shop

tincturero n dyer

tinea n 1. [Pathol.] tinea, ringworm, athlete's foot, etc.; 2. (small) moth Hence: tineose

tineose adj infected with tinea, ringworm, etc.

-tiner see tener

tinger [ting-/tinct-] v to dye (= to give a new color to) Hence: tinctor; tinctori-tinctorial; tinctura-tincturero, tinctureria; tincto; distinger

-tinger see tanger

tinta n 1. tint, shade, hue; 2. ink; tinta de China India ink; tinta sympathic invisible ink Hence: tintiera; tintar

tintar v to tint, tinge

tintiera n inkwell

tintinnamento n (action of) tinkling, jingling, clinking

tintinnar v to tinkle, jingle, clink Hence: tintinno; tintinnamento

tintinno n tinkle

tira·corcos (-cór-) n corkscrew

tirada n 1. (act of) pulling; drawing, etc.; 2. tirade

tirage (-aje) n I. draft, draught (of a chimney); II. printing (1. action of pulling or printing; 2. copies printed at one time; also: circulation)

tiramento n 1. (act of) drawing out, stretching; 2. (act of) drawing, dragging, pulling, etc.

tirar v 1. to draw out, stretch; 2. to draw, drag, pull, etc.; 3. [Print.] to pull; 4. to shoot, shoot off; tirar (un linea, parallelas, etc.) to draw (a line, parallels, etc.) Hence: tiro; tirada; tirage; tiramento; tirator; tiratorio; retirar &; tiracorcos etc.

tirator n 1. drawer (= one who or that which draws); 2. marksman, sharpshooter; franc tirator franc-tireur

tiratorio n drawer (= sliding box in a chest, desk, etc.)

tiro n shooting, firing; also: shot

-tirp- see stirpe

tisana n (medicinal) tea, tisane

Titan npr [Gr. Mythol.] Titan Hence: titanic¹; titanium &; titanifere; titanomachia

titanic¹ adj Titanic; also: titanic, enormous

titanic² adj [Chem., Mineral.] titanic

titanifere adj titaniferous

titanite n [Mineral.] titanite

titanium (-tá-) n [Chem.] titanium Hence: titanite; titanic²

titano·machia (-ía) n titanomachia, war of the Titans

titillar v to titillate; to tickle Hence: titillation

titillation n titillation; tickling

titrar v [Chcm.] to titrate Hence: titration

titration n [Chem.] tiration

titubar v to stagger, totter Hence: titubation

titubation n (act of) staggering, tottering; also: [Pathol.] titubation

titular adj titular (= held by virtue of a title titular v 1. to entitle (as in "to entitle a book, etc."); 2. to endow with a title of rank, to title

titulo (tí-) n I. title (1. "title of nobility, honor, rank, etc."; 2. recognized claim or right; 3. "title of a book, song, etc."); II. [Assaying] fineness of gold or silver; III. [Paleog.] mark over a word as sign of abbreviation Hence: titular¹; titular²; intitular &; subtitulo

toalia (-ália) n towel

toast [A] n toast (1. toasted bread; 2. as in "to drink a toast") Hence: toastar

toastar v to toast (1. as in "to toast bread"; 2. to propose a toast to)

toboggan [A] n toboggan

tocca n 1. touch (= action of touching); 2. cap; also: toque; petra de tocca touchstone

toccabile adj touchable

toccante 1. ppr of toccar; 2. adj touching, pathetic

toccar v to touch (1. as in "to touch a person on the arm"; 2. to affect emotionally) Hence: tocco; toccante; toccabile; toccator; toccata; retoccar &

toccata n [Mus.] toccata

toccator n toucher (= one who or that which touches)

tocco n touch (= act of touching)

toddy [A] n toddy

toga n 1. [Rom. Antiq.] toga; 2. gown, robe (of office) Hence: togate

togate adj togaed (= having a toga)

toilette [F] n 1. dressing table, dresser; 2. dressing room; 3. toilet (= dressing, grooming); 4. toilette (= attire)

Tokai [Hu.] npr Tokay; tokai Tokay (wine)

Tokio npr Tokyo

tolerabile adj tolerable (= that can be endured)

tolerabilitate n tolerability

tolerante adj tolerant

tolerantia n tolerance, toleration

tolerar v to tolerate, endure Hence: tolerante-tolerantia, intolerante-intolerantia; tolerabile-tolerabilitate, intolerabile-intolerabilitate; toleration; tolerator

toleration n toleration

tolerator n tolerator

tom- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -tom- (= cut, cutting) Hence: atomo &; phlebotomo etc.; microtomo etc.; rheotomo etc.; -tomia-phlebotomia etc.; zootomia etc.; stereotomia etc.; tomo

tomahawk [A] n tomahawk

tomate n tomato Hence: tomatiero

tomatiero n tomato plant

tombola [I] n tombola

-tomia (-ía) n [occurring in compounds] -tomy (= cutting)

tomo n volume (= section of a work in several volumes, as in "four volumes in three")

tonal adj tonal

tonalitate n [Mus.] tonality

tonar v to thunder

tonder [tond-/tons-] v to shear, clip, etc. Hence: tonsion; tonsor; tonsura-tonsurar-tonsurato

tonic adj tonic (1. [Med.]; 2. pertaining to the stress of a syllable; 3. [Mus.])

tonica n [Mus.] keynote

tonicitate n [Physiol.] tonicity

tonitro (tó-) n thunder

tonna n I. tun, cask; II. ton (1. [Weight]; 2. [Naut.]); tonna metric metric ton Hence: tonnage; tonnello; intonnar

tonnage (-aje) n tonnage (= cubical content of a vessel in tons); tonnage de registro register tonnage

tonnello n tun, cask

tono n I. tone (1. sound, sound quality; 2. [Paint.]; 3. [Physiol.]); II. key (as in "the key of C"); tono major, minor major, minor key; dar le tono [Mus.] to give the pitch; tonos harmonic [Mus.] overtones Hence: tonal-tonalitate; tonic-tonicitate, tonica; tonar-detonar &, intonar &; atone &; barytone etc.; monotone etc.; diatonic etc.; semitono etc.

tons- see tonder

tonsilla n [Anat.] tonsil Hence: tonsillitis; tonsillar; tonsillotomia etc.; tonsillectomia etc.

tonsillar adj tonsillar

tonsill·ectomia (-ía) n [Surg.] tonsillectomy

tonsillitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] tonsillitis

tonsillo·tomia (-ía) n tonsillectomy

tonsion n fleece (= coat of wool that covers a sheep or simiar animal); le tonsion de auro the Golden Fleece

tonsor n shearer, clipper (= one who shears, clips, etc.)

tonsura n 1. (act of) shearing, clipping etc.; also: shearings, etc.; 2. [Eccl.] tonsure

tonsurar v to tonsure

tonsurato n cleric, priest

topazo n topaz

topic adj topical (1. local; also: [Med.]; 2. pertaining to a topic, heading, or subject)

topico n 1. topical or local application or remedy; 2. topic; Topicos Topics (= work by Aristotle bearing that title)

topo- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] topo-, top- (= place) Hence: topic-topico; topographo etc.; toponymia etc.

topographia (-ía) n topography (1. art or practice of topography; 2. topographical features of an area)

topographic adj topographical

topo·grapho (-óqrapho) n topographer Hence: topographia; topographic

top·onymia (-ía) n toponymy

torcha (-sha) n torch, flambeau

toreador [H] n toreador

tormentar v 1. to torture, put to torture; 2. to torment (= to cause torment)

tormentator n 1. torturer; 2. tormentor, tormenter

tormentilla n [Bot.] tormentil

tormento n 1. torture (as in "to put to torture"); 2. torment, anguish Hence: tormentilla; tormentose; tormentar-tormentator

tormentose adj torturing, tormenting

tornado n tornado

tornar v to turn (1. "to turn on a lathe"; 2. to change or reverse position of)

torna·sol n turnsole (1. [Bot.] heliotrope, sunflower, etc.; 2. purple dye obtained from the Chrozophora tinctoria)

tornator n turner (= one who turns objects on a lathe)

torna·vite n screw driver

tornear v 1. to whirl, gyrate; 2. to tourney Hence: torneo

torneo (-éo) n tournament, tourney

torneria (-ía) n turnely (= a turner's work shop)

torno n I. lathe; II. turn (1. as in "the turn of a wheel"; 2. as in "to be someone's turn") Hence: tornar-torneria, tornator, contornar &, retornar &, tornasol etc., tornavite etc.; tornear &; ampere-torno etc.

torpedar v to torpedo

torpedinar v to torpedo

torpedine n torpedo (1. [Zool.] "electric ray"; 2. [Mil.] as in "submarine torpedo", "aerial torpedo"; 3. Open car with torpedo body) Hence: torpedinero; torpedinar

torpedinero n torpedineer

torpedo n torpedo (1. [Mil.] as in "submarine torpedo", "aerial torpedo"; 2. open car with torpedo body) Hence: torpedar

torper v to be numb, torpid or sluggish Hence: torpide-torpiditate; torpor

torpide adj torpid

torpiditate n torpidity

torpor n torpor

torquer [torqu-/tort-/tors-] v I. to twist (1. as in "to twist threads into yarn"; 2. to wrench, contort; 3. as in "to twist a passage"); II. to wring (as in "to wring the linen") Hence: torquimento; tortura &; torte-torto, bistorta etc.; tortuose-tortuositate; torsion; contorquer &; distorquer &; extorquer &; intorquer &; retorquer &

torquimento n (act of) twisting, wringing

torre·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to torrefy (= to scorch, parch) Hence: torrefaction

torrefact- see torrefacer

torrefaction n torrefaction

torrente 1. ppr ol torrer; 2. adj torrent Hence: torrente²-torrential

torrente n torrent

torrential adj torrential

torrer [torr-/tost-] v to parch, scorch Hence: torride; torrente &; tostar &; torrefacer etc.

torride adj torrid

tors- see torquer

torsion n torsion (= act of turning or twisting)

torso [I] n torso

tort- see torquer

torta n tart; pie; also: cake, etc.; torta de patella pancake Hence: torteletta; tortiera

torte adj twisted, crooked

torteletta n tartlet

tortiera n pie pan; pie dish

torto n 1. something crooked or twisted; also: twist, bend; 2. wrong, harm, injury; also: [Law] tort; a torto wrongfully

tortuca n turtle, tortoise

tortuose adj tortuous

tortuositate n tortuosity (= quality of being tortuous)

tortura n torture Hence: torturar

torturar v to torture, put to torture

tory [A] n Tory

toscan adj Tuscan (= of Tuscany); ordine toscan [Arch.] Tuscan order Hence: Toscana; toscano

Toscana npr Tuscany

toscano n Tuscan (1. native of Tuscany; 2. Tuscan dialect)

tost- see torrer

tostar v 1. to toast; 2. to roast (as in "to roast coffee") Hence: tostator

tostator n 1. toaster (= one who or that which toasts); 2. roaster (= one who or that which roasts)

tosto adv presently, soon, promptly; plus tosto rather (1. more truly or accurately; 2. sooner, preferably); si tosto que as soon as

[tot] adj so many, such a great number

total adj total; summa total sum total total n total

totalisar v to totalize (= to ascertain the total of)

totalisation n totalization

totalisator n totalizator (= totalizer); specif.: [Horse Racing]

totalitari adj totalitarian

totalitario n totalitarian

totalitarismo n totalitarianism

totalitate n totality

tote adj I. all (1. the whole of; 2. "all the parts, members, etc. of a whole series or group"); II. every, each; esser tote aures to be all ears; tote le (homines) all (men); tote le (caseo) all the (cheese), the entire (cheese); totes all, everyone; de tote (le) corde wholeheartedly; tote (le) duo both Hence: total-totalitate-totalitari-totalitarismo, totalitario, totalisar-totalisation, totalisator; toto-supertoto; toto²

totem (tó-) n totem Hence: totemismo; totemic

totemic adj totemic

totemismo n totemism

totevia (-ía) adv yet, still, nevertheless

toto n all, everything; le toto the whole; super toto above all; ante toto after all; in toto entirely, wholly, in toto; in toto e per toto entirely, wholly toto adv all, quite, wholly

tour [F] n tour, trip, excursion Hence: tourismo; tourista-touristic;

tour de force [F] tour de force

tourismo (turízino) n tourism

tourista (turísta) n tourist

touristic (turístic) adj tourist, touring

tourniquet [F] n [Med.] tourniquet; 2. turnstile

tox- see toxic

toxic adj toxic, poisonous Hence: toxina-antitoxina; toxico-intoxicar &, toxicologo etc.

toxico n poison

toxicologia n toxicology

toxicologic adj toxicological

toxina n [Biochem.] toxin

[tra] prep through

trabe n beam; also: rafter, etc. Hence: trabecula

trabecula n [Anat., Zool., etc.] trabecula

trachea (-éa) n windpipe, trachea Hence: tracheitis; tracheal; tracheotomia etc.

tracheal adj tracheal

tracheitis (-ítis) n [Med.] tracheitis

tracheo·tomia (-ía) n tracheotomy

tracia n track, trail; tracias traces, vestiges

traciar v to trace (1. to follow the trail of, track; 2. to draw in outline) Hence: tracia; traciator; retraciar

traciator n tracer (= one who or that which traces)

tract- see traher

tractabile adj tractable (= easy to deal with or to control)

tractabilitate n tractability

tractamento n treatment

tractar v to treat (1. to deal with, handle, subject to a treatment; 2. to entertain); tractar de (un thema, etc.) to treat (of) (a topic, etc.); tractar de (le pace, etc.) to treat for (peace, etc.) Hence: tractamento; tractabile-tractabilitate, intractabile-intractabilitate; tractato; retractar; maltractar etc.

tractato n 1. treatise; 2. treaty, agreement

traction n traction (= pulling, draft)

tracto n I. (action of) drawing, pulling; II. tract (1. stretch of territory; 2. period of time; 3. [Liturgy]); III. trait (1. lineament of the face, feature; 2. distinctive characteristic); IV. stroke (= short line drawn with a pen, paintbrush, etc.)

tractor n tractor (= automotive vehicle used for hauling, etc.)

trad- v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: tradition &; extrader &

trade-union [A] n trade-union Hence: trade-unionismo; trade-unionista

trade-unionismo n trade-unionism

trade-unionista n trade-unionist

tradition n tradition Hence: traditional-traditionalismo, traditionalista

traditional adj traditional

traditionalismo n traditionalism

traditionalista n traditionalist

traducer [-duc-/-duct-] v 1. to convey, transfer; 2. to translate (as in "to translate into French") Hence: traducibile-intraducibile; traduction; traductor

traducibile adj translatable

traduct- see traducer

traduc·tion n translation (1. act of translating from one language into another; 2. version resulting from translation)

traductor n translator (= one who translates from one language into another)

trafficar v to traffic

trafficator n trafficker

traffico (trá-) n trade, commerce, traffic Hence: trafficar-trafficator

trag- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds]; tragus [Anat., etc.] tragus Hence: tragic-tragicomic etc., tragicomedia etc.; tragacantha etc.; tragedo etc.

trag·acantha n tragacanth

tragedia n tragedy

tragediano n tragedian

trag·edo n tragedian (1. actor in a tragedy; 2. author of tragedies) Hence: tragedia-tragediano

tragi- see tragic

tragic adj tragic, tragical (1. of a tragedy; 2. calamitous)

tragi·comedia n tragicomedy

tragi·comic adj tragicomic

traha n drag, dray, road sledge; also: sled, sleigh

traher [trah-/tract-] v to draw, pull; to drag Hence: traha; traction; tractor; tracto; tractar &; abstraher &; attraher &; contraher &; detraher &; distraher &: extraher &; retraher &; subtraher &

trainar v 1. to draw, drag, pull; 2. to train (= to exercise, drill) Hence: traino; trainator

trainator n trainer

traino n train (1. "train of a gown, etc."; 2. suite, retinue; 3. cortege, procession; also: [Mil.]; 4. "railroad train"); traino directe through train; traino expresse or rapide express train; traino omnibus local train

trair (-ír) v to betray Hence: traition; traitor

traition n treason, betrayal; alte traition high treason

traitor n traitor

trajan adj of Trajan, Trajan's; columna trajan Trajan's Column

Trajano npr [Rom. Hist.] Trajan Hence: trajan

traject- see trajic-

trajectoria n trajectory

trajic- [-jic-/-ject-] v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: trajectoria

tram [A] n streetcar, tram Hence: tramvia etc.

tram·via (-ía) n streetcar line Hence: tramviari; tramviero

tramviari adj streetcar (as in "streetcar tickets")

tramviero n streetcar man; specif.: streetcar conductor

tramway [A] n 1. tramway (= track for streetcars); 2. streetcar, tramcar, trolley (car)

tran- see trans-

trance n trance

tranquille adj tranquil, calm Hence: tranquillitate; tranquillisar

tranquillisar v to tranquillize, to reassure; tranquillisar se to calm down (= to become calm)

tranquillitate n tranquillity

trans prep across, over, beyond, on the farther side of

trans- prefixo [tran- before -s- + consonant] trans-, tran- (1. beyond, across; 2. through; 3. [expressing change, transformation]) Hence: transalpin etc.; transmontan etc.; transparer etc.; transferer etc.; transformar etc.; transsubstantiar etc.; transcender etc.; transcriber etc.

transact- see transiger

transaction n 1. [Law] adjustment, compromise; 2. transaction

transactional adj transactioal

transactor n transactor

transalpin adj [Geog.] transalpine

transalpino n transalpine (= native of a country beyond the Alps)

transbordar v to transfer, tramsship Hence: transbordo

transbordo n transfer, transshipment

transcendental adj [Philos.] transcendental

transcendentalismo n transcendental philosphy, transcendentalism

transcendentalista n transcendentalist

transcendente 1. prp of transcender; 2. adj transcendent

transcendentia n transcendency

transcender v to transcend, exceed Hence: transcendente-transcendentia, transcendental-transcendentalismo, transcendentalista

transcriber [-scrib-/-script-] v to transcribe (1. to make a written copy of; 2. [Mus.]) Hence: transcription; transcriptor; transcripto

transcript- see transcriber

transcription n transcription (1. act of copying; 2. [Mus.])

transcripto n transcript, copy

transcriptor n transcriber

transferentia n transfer, transference

transferer [-fer-/-lat-] v to transfer (1. to move, shift; 2. [Law] "to transfer property, etc.") Hence: transferimento; transferentia; transferibile-intransferibile, translation, translatar

transferibile adj transferable

transferimento n transfer (1. removal; 2. [Law])

transfiger [-fig-/-fix-] v to transfix Hence: transfixion

transfigurar v to transfigure (= to change the form or appearance of) Hence: transfiguration

transfiguration n transfiguration; Transfiguration [Relig.] Transfiguration

transfix- see transfiger

transfixion n transfixion

transformabile adj transformable

transformar v to transform Hence: transformismo; transformista; transformabile; transformation; transformative; transformator

transformation n transformation

transformative adj transformative

transformator n transformer (1. one who tranforms something; 2. [Elec.])

transformismo n transformism

transformista n transformist

transfunder v [-fund-/-fus-] v to transfuse; also: [Med.] Hence: transfusion

transfus- see transfunder

transfusion n transfusion; also: [Med.]

transgreder [-gred-/-gress-] v to transgress, trespass (against) Hence: transgression; transgressive; transgressor; transgressar

transgress- see transgreder

transgressar v to transgress, trespass (against)

transgression n transgression

transgressive adj transgressive

transgressor n transgressor

transiente adj passing, transient

transigente adj accomodating, ready to compromise

transiger [-ig-/-act] v 1. to compromise (= to effect a compromise); 2. to transact Hence: transigente-intransigente-intransigentia; transaction-transactional; transactar

transir v to go across, go through Hence: transiente; transition; transitive &; transitori; transito

transition n transition

transitive adj [Gram.] transitive Hence: intransitive

transito (trán-) n transit

transitori adj transitory, transient; periodo transitori period of transition

translat- see transferer

translatar v to translate (1. to transfer, remove; 2. as in "to translate a book")

translation n translation (1. transference, removal; 2. as in "translation of a book")

translucer v to be translucent (= to be partly transparent) Hence: translucide &

translucide adj translucent (= partly transparent) Hence: transluciditate

transluciditate n translucence, translucency

transmiss- see transmitter

transmissibile adj transmissible

transmissibilitate n transmissibility

transmission n transmission (1. transmittal, passing on; 2. transmission gear)

transmissor n transmitter (1. person or thing that transmits something; 2. [Teleph.])

transmitter [-mitt-/-miss ] v to transmit, pass on Hence: transmissibile-transmissibilitate, intransmissibile; transmission; transmissor

transmontan adj transmontane

transmutabile adj transmutable

transmutabilitate n transmutability

transmutar v to transmute Hence: transmutabile-transmutabilitate, intransmutabile; transmutation

transmutation n transmutation

transparente adj transparent

transparentia n transparency

transparer v to show through Hence: transparente-transparentia, semitransparente etc.

transpassamento n decease, death

transpassar v 1. to trespass; 2. to die, pass away Hence: transpasso; transpassamento

transpasso n 1. trespass; 2. death

transpirabile adj perspirable (= [Med.] that can be disposed of through perspiration)

transpirar v I. to perspire, sweat; II. to transpire (1. to emit, breathe forth; 2. to become known, leak out) Hence: transpirabile; transpiration

transpiration n perspiration

transplantar v to transplant Hence: transplantation

transplantation n transplantation

transponer [-pon-/-posit-] v to transpose (1. to transfer; 2. to interchange the position of; 3. [Mus.]) Hence: transposition; transpositive; transpositor

transportabile adj transportable

transportar v to transport (1. to convey; 2. to enrapture) Hence: transporto; transportabile; transportation; transportator

transportation n transportation, transport

transportator n transporter (= one who transports)

transporto n transport (1. transportation, conveyance; 2. transport-ship; 3. rapture); medio de transporto means of transportation, conveyance

transposit- see transponer

transposition n transposition (1. act of transposing; 2. interchange of position; 3. [Mus.])

transpositive adj [Gram.] transpositive

transpositor n transposer (= one who or that which transposes)

transsilvan adj Transylvanian

Transsilvania npr Transylvania

transsilvano n Transylvanian

transsubstantiar v [Theol.] transubstantiate Hence: transsubstantiation

transsubstantiation n [Theol.] transubstantiation

transsudar v to transude Hence: transsudation

transsudation n transudation

Transvaal npr Transvaal

transvasar v to decant, transvase

transvers- see transverter

transversa n 1. crossbar, crossbeam, etc.; 2. [Fortif.] traverse; 3. cross street

transversal adj transversal transversal n [Geom.] transversal

transversar v to cross, traverse (1. to pass across or through; 2. to thwart)

transverse adj lying across or athwart, transverse

transverso n breadth, width; a transverso through (= from side to side); a(l) transverso (de) through (as in "to shoot through the head", "to look through the window"); de transverso askew, awry; reguardar de transverso to look askance

transverter [-vert-/-vers-] v to turn or direct across Hence: transverse-transverso-transversal, transversa, transversar

trapez- n [occurring in derivatives] trapez- (= table) Hence: trapezio-trapeziforme etc.; trapezoide

trapezi·forme adj trapeziform

trapezio n 1. [Geom.] trapezium; 2. [Gymnastics] trapeze

trapezoide n [Geom.] trapezoid

trappa n 1. trap; also: snare, gin, pitfall; 2. trap door, hatch Hence: trappar-trappator; attrappar

trappar v to trap, catch in a trap

trappator n trapper (= one who traps animals)

tratta n [Fin.] draft, bill

travaliar v 1. to torment; 2. to labor, toil; also: to travail Hence: travalio; travaliator

travaliator n 1. tormentor; 2. workman, laborer

travalio n 1. torment; 2. labor, toil; also: travail

trave n beam; also: rafter, etc. Hence: architrave etc.

[traverso] prep through, from side to side

travestimento n 1. (act of) disguising; disguise; 2. (act of) parodying, parody

travestir v 1. to disguise; 2. to parody Hence: travestimento; travestitor

travestitor n 1. disguiser; 2. parodist

tre- see tres

tre·dece (tré-) adj thirteen

tremende adj tremendous (1. terrifying; 2. extraordinary)

tremer v to tremble (= to shake, shiver) Hence: tremende; tremor; tremule &

tremolo [I] n [Mus.] tremolo

tremor n trembling, shaking, tremor; tremor de terra earthquake

tremulamento n shaking, trembling

tremulante 1. ppr of tremular; 2. adj tremulant, tremulent

tremular v to tremble

tremulator n trembler

tremule adj quivering, tremulous Hence: tremular-tremulante, tremulamento, tremulator; tremulo

tremulo (tré-) n aspen, trembling poplar

trenchamento (-sh-) n (act of) cutting, cutting off

trenchante (-sh-) 1. ppr of trenchar; 2. adj cutting, sharp; also: trenchant

trenchar (-sh) v to cut, cut off Hence: trencho; trenchea; trenchamento; trenchante; trenchator

trenchator (-sh-) n cutter (= one who or that which cuts)

trenchea (-éa) n [Mil.] trench

trencho n slice (as in "a slice of meat")

trenta adj thirty Hence: trentena; trentesime

trentena n about thirty

trentesime (-ésime) adj thirtieth; le trentesime parte, le trentesimo the thirtieth part, the thirtieth

trentin adj Trentine

Trento npr Trent; consilio de Trento Council of Trent Hence: trentin

trep- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: trepide &

trepidar v 1. to tremble, shake; 2. to tremble (with fear), trepidate

trepidation n trepidation (1. tremor, shaking; 2. trembling with fear)

trepide adj trembling, fearful, trepid Hence: trepiditate; trepidar-trepidation; intrepide-intrepiditate

trepiditate n agitation, trepidation

tres adj three; regula de tres [Arith.] rule of three Hence: trillion &; trenta &; terno &; trin &; tertie &; trichlorido etc.; trioxydo etc.; triphthongo etc.; triplano etc.; trilogia etc.; Tripole etc.; trivio etc.; trimestre etc.; trinomie etc.; tridimensional etc.; triangule etc.; tricolor etc.; trienne etc.; trigemine etc.; trifide etc.; triple etc.; triplice etc.; tripartir etc.; triumviro etc.; dece-tres etc.; tredece etc.; trio

tresor n treasure Hence: tresorero; tresoreria

tresoreria (-ía) n treasury (1. treasure house; 2. treasury department, exchequer)

tresorero n treasurer

tressa n braid, plait, tress

tressage (-aje) n (act of) braiding, plaiting

tressar v to braid, plait Hence: tressa; tressage; tressator

tressator n braider, plaiter

tri- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] tri- (= three, thrice) Hence: triade-triadic; trias &; triphthongo etc.; trisyllabe etc. See also tres

triade (trí-) n triad (1. trio, trinity, three; 2. specif.: [Mus., Geom., etc.])

triadic adj triadic

triangular adj triangular triangular v triangulate

triangulation n triangulation

tri·angule adj triangular Hence: triangulo-triangular¹, triangular²-triangulation

triangulo (-ángulo) n triangle

trias n [Geol.] Trias Hence: triassic

triass- see trias

triassic adj [Geol.] Triassic

tribal adj tribal

tribo n tribe (1. [Anc. Hist.]; 2. as in "Indian tribes"; 3. as in "the cat tribe") Hence: tribal; tribuno &

tribu- see tribo

tribuer [tribu-/tribut-] v to assign, allot Hence: tributo &; attribuer &; contribuer &; distribuer &

tribular v 1. to thresh; 2. to tribulate

tribulation n tribulation

tribulo (trí-) n threshing machine, thresher Hence: tribular-tribulation

tribuna n 1. rostrum, platform, tribune; 2. gallery (in churches, etc.); 3. grandstand

tribunal n tribunal (1. seat of a judge; 2. court or forum of justice)

tribunato n tribunate, tribuneship

tribunitie adj tribunitial, tribunitian

tribuno n tribune (1. [Rom. Hist.]; 2. defender of the people) Hence: tribunato; tribunal; tribunitie; tribuna

tribut- see tribuer

tributari adj tributary (1. as in "tributary nations"; 2. as in "tributary stream")

tributo n tribute (1. enforced payment imposed by a conqueror; 2. as in "a tribute to the dead") Hence: tributari

trica n 1. trifle; 2. hindrance, complication Hence: intricar &

trichina n [Zool.] trichina Hence: trichinosis; trichinose

trichinose adj trichinous

trichinosis (-ósis) n [Pathol.] trichinosis

tri·chlorido (-clór-) n trichloride

tri·cipite (-cí-) adj [Anat.] (of the triceps) tri·cipite (-cí-) n triceps

tri·color adj tricolored, tricolor

tri·color n tricolor

tri·corne adj three-cornered Hence: tricorno

tricorno n tricorn

tricot [F] n I. tricot (1. knitted material; 2. soft ribbed fabric); II. (knitted garment) sweater, tights, etc. Hence: tricotar-tricotage, tricotator, tricotatrice

tricotage (-aje) n 1. knitting; 2. knitted goods

tricotar v to knit (as in "to knit stockings")

tricotator n knitter

tricotatrice n (woman) knitter

tri·cyclo n tricycle

tri·dente n trident (1. three-pronged fish spear; 2. [Mythol.])

tri·dimensional adj tridimensional, threedimensional

triennal adj triennial

tri·enne adj triennial Hence: triennio; triennal

triennio n triennium

Trieste npr Trieste

tri·facial adj [Anat.] trifacial, trigeminal

tri·fide (trí-) adj trifid

tri·foliate adj [Bot.] trifoliate

tri·folio n 1. [Bot.] clover, trefoil; 2. [Arch.] trefoil; trifolio de quatro folias four-leaved clover; 3. [Cards] club, card of the suit of clubs

tri·forme adj triform

tri·gemine (-gé-) adj trigeminous, born three at one birth Hence: trigemino

trigemino (-gé-) n triplet

tri·latere adj trilateral, three-sided

tri·lingue adj trilingual

trillar v to trill Hence: trillo

trillion n trillion (1. unit with 12 zeros annexed; 2. unit with 18 zeros annexed) Hence: trillionesime

trillionesime (-ésime) adj trillionth; le trillionesime parte, le trillionesimo the trillionth part, the trillionth

trillo n [Mus.] trill, shake

tri·lobate adj trilobate, three-lobed

tri·lobite n [Paleontol.] trilobite

tri·logia (-ía) n trilogy

tri·mere adj [Bot., Zool.] trimerous

trimestral adj quarterly (= once in a quarter of a year)

tri·mestre n quarter (of a year) Hence: trimestral

tri·metro (trí-) n trimeter

trin adj 1. triune; 2. threefold, triple; also: [Astrol.] trine Hence: trinitate &

Trinidad [H] npr Trinidad

trinit- see trinitate

trinitario n Trinitarian (1. [Theol.]; 2. member of the Order of the Holy Trinity)

trinitate n trinity; Trinitate Trinity (1. [Theol.]; 2. Trinity Sunday) Hence: trinitario; antitrinitari

tri·nomie adj [Alg.] trinomial Hence: trinomio

trinomio n [Alg.] trinomial

trio n trio

tri·oxydo (-ó-) n trioxide

tripa n [Cookery] tripe; tripas guts, tripes

tri·partir v to divide into three parts Hence: tripartition; tripartite

tripartite adj tripartite (= divided into three parts)

tripartition n tripartition

tri·pede (trí-) n tripod; also: trivet

tri·phthongo n triphthong (= union of three vowels pronounced in one syllable)

triplamento n (action of) tripling, trebling

tri·plano n triplane

triplar v to triple, treble

tri·ple adj triple, treble Hence: tripletto; triplar-triplamento

tripletto n triplet (= combination of three)

triplicar v to triplicate

triplication n triplication

triplicato n triplicate (= one of three copies of a document)

triplice (trí-) adj triplex, triple, threefold Hence: triplicitate; triplicar-triplication, triplicato

triplicitate n triplicity

Tri·pole npr Tripoli (= city of Tripoli) Hence: tripolitan-tripolitano

tripolitan adj Tripolitan

tripolitano n Tripolitan

tri·reme adj trireme, three-oared tri·reme n trireme

tri·secar [-sec-/-sect-] v to trisect Hence: trisection

trisect- see trisecar

trisection n trisection

trismo n lockjaw, trismus

triste adj sad; triste (excusa, figura, etc.) sorry (excuse, figure, etc.) Hence: tristessa; attristar; contristar

tristessa n sadness

tri·syllabe (-sí-) adj trisyllabic Hence: trisyllabo

trisyllabo (-sí-) n trisyllabo

trit- see ter-

tritico (trí-) n wheat

Triton npr [Gr. Mythol.] Triton; triton [Zool.] triton (= any member of the genus 'Triton' of marine snails); also: newt, triton

tritura n trituration (= action of triturating) Hence: triturar-triturabile, trituration

triturabile adj triturable

triturar v to triturate

trituration n trituration

trium- see tres

triumphal adj triumphal

triumphante 1. ppr of triumphar; 2. adj triumphant

triumphar v to triumph (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. to exult; 3. to obtain victory)

triumphator n triumpher

triumpho n triumph (1. [Rom Antiq.]; 2. exultation of success; 3. as in "triumph of knowledge") Hence: triumphal; triumphar-triumphante, triumphator

triumviral adj triumviral

triumvirato n triumvirate

trium·viro (-úm-) n [Rom. Antiq.] triumvir Hence: triumvirato; triumviral

trivial adi 1. trivial (= pertaining to the trivium); 2. trite, commonplace; 3. vulgar, coarse Hence: trivialitate

trivialitate n 1. triteness; 2. vulgarity, coarseness

tri·vio n [Hist.] trivium Hence: trivial &

[tro] adv too, too much; tro (de) (aqua, libros, etc.) too much (water, etc.), too many (books, etc.); de tro superfluous, in the way

trobador n troubadour (= medieval lyric poet of a school flourishing in Provence and the south of France)

trocar v to barter Hence: troco; trocator

trocator n barterer

trocha- see trocheo

trochaic adj [Pros.] trochaic

trocheo (-éo) n [Pros.] trochee Hence: trochaic

troco n barter

Troia (tróia) npr [Gr. Hist.] Troy Hence: troian-troiano

troian adj Trojan; cavallo troian Trojan horse

troiano n Trojan (= inhabitant of Troy)

troika (trói-) [R] n troika

trolley [A] n trolley (= revolving wheel which makes contact with the overhead wire and transmits power to the trolley car)

tromba [I] n [Meteorol.] 1. waterspout; 2. whirlwind

trombon n trombone Hence: trombonista

trombonista n trombonist

trompa n 1. horn, trumpet; 2. aspirator (= apparatus for drawing stream of air or gas through a tube); 3. trunk (of an elephant, etc.); trompa de Eustachio Eustachian tube Hence: trompetta &

trompetta trumpet (1. the musical instrument "trumpet"; 2. trumpeter) Hence: trompettero; trompettar

trompettar v to trumpet (1. to blow a trumpet; 2. to noise abroad)

trompettero n trumpeter

-tron see electron

[trop] [F] adv (= tro)

-trope [occurring in derivatives and compounds] -trope (= turning) Hence: tropismo-geotropismo etc.; heliotrope etc.; allotrope etc.; hemitrope etc.; geotropic etc.

troph- [occurring in derivatives and compounds] troph-, tropho- (= nourishment) Hence: trophic; atrophe &; hypertrophia &; limitrophe etc.

tropheo (-éo) n trophy

trophic adj trophic (= pertaining to nutrition)

tropic adj tropic, tropical Hence: tropico-tropical-intertropical, subtropical, semitropical etc.

tropical adj tropical

tropico n tropic; Tropico del Cancere Tropic of Cancer; Tropico del Capricorno Tropic of Capricorn

tropismo n [Biol.] tropism

tropo n [Rhet.] trope Hence: tropologia etc.

tropo·logia (-ía) n tropology Hence: tropologic

tropologic adj tropological

[troppo] [I] adv (= tro)

trottar v to trot Hence: trotto; trottator

trottator n trotter (= horse which trots)

trotto n trot

trottoir [F] n sidewalk, pavement

troubadour [F] n troubadour

trousseau [F] n trousseau

trovabile adj to be found, findable

trovar v to find Hence: trovabile-introvabile; trovator

trovator n 1. finder (= one who finds or has found); 2. troubadour; trouvère

trovero n trouvère

Troyes [F] npr Troyes

tructa n trout

-truder [-trud-/-trus-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: abstruder &; intruder &

trufa n truffle Hence: trufari, trufiera; trufar

trufar v to stuff with truffles

trufari adj truffle, relating to truffles

trufiera n truffle bed

trulla n (brick or plastering) trowel

truncamento n truncation

truncar v to truncate, lop off

truncate 1. pp of truncar; 2. adj truncate, truncated

truncation n truncation

trunco n trunk (1. "tree trunk"; 2. [Anat.]; 3. [Arch.] shaft of a column) Hence: truncar-truncamento, truncation, truncate

truppa n I. troop (1. body of people; 2. [Mil.]); II. [Theat.] troupe Hence: attruppar-attruppamento

trust [A] n trust, cartel

tsar [R] n czar, tsar Hence: tsarina; tsarismo; tsarista; tsarian

tsarevich (-évitch) [R] n czarevich, tsarevich

tsarevna [R] n czarevna, tsarevna

tsarian adj czarian, tsarian

tsarina n czarina, tsarina

tsarismo n czarism, tsarism

tsarista n czarist, tsarist

tsigan adj gypsy Hence: tsigano

tsigano n 1. gypsy; 2. Gypsy (= language of the gypsies)

tu pron pers you [in familiar or informal use; addressing one person]; 2. adj poss your [in familiar or informal use; addressing one person] Hence: tue

tu- [tu-/tut-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: tutor &; tutrice; tutela &; intuer &

tuba n [Mus.] tuba (1. [Rom. Antiq.]; 2. bass saxhorn) Hence: saxtuba

tubar v to tube, furnish with tubes

tuberaceas n [Bot.] Tuberaceae

tuberacee adj tuberaceous

tubercular adj tubercular

tubercularisar v to tubercularize

tuberculate adj tuberculate

tuberculina n tuberculin

tuberculo n tubercle Hence: tuberculina; tuberculosis; tubercular-tubercularisar; tuberculate; tuberculose

tuberculose adj tubercular, tuberculous

tuberculosis (-ósis) n tuberculosis; tuberculosis pulmonar tuberculosis of the lungs

tubere n [Bot., Pathol., etc.] tuber; also: swelling, hump, bump, boss, etc. Hence: tuberculo &; tuberacee-tuberaceas; tuberose-tuberositate, tuberosa; protuberar &

tuberosa n [Bot.] tuberose

tuberose adj tuberous

tuberositate n tuberosity

tubi·cola (-í-) n [Zool.] tubicole

tubo n tube (1. pipe; 2. [Radio]); tubo digestive alimentary canal; tubo de reaction test tube; tubo de organo organ pipe Hence: tubulo-tubular, tubulate, tubulose, tubulation, tubulatura, multitubular etc.; tubar; tubicola etc.

tubular adj tubular

tubulate adj tubulated, tubular

tubulation n tubulation

tubulatura n [Chcm.] tubulure, tubulature

tubulo n tubule, small tube

tubulose adj tubulous (= containing tubes)

tue pron poss yours [in familiar or informal use; addressing one person]

tulipan n tulip Hence: tulipaniero

tulipaniero n tulip tree

[tum] adv then (1. at that time; 2. next; 3. afterwards)

tumba n grave, tomb Hence: tumbal

tumbal adj tomb, tombal

tume·facer [-fac-/-fact-] v to tumefy (= to cause to swell) Hence: tumefaction

tumefact- see tumefacer

tumefaction n tumefaction

tumer v 1. to be swollen or tumid; 2. to swell, intumesce Hence: tumide-tumiditate; tumor &; tumulo &; tumescer &; tumefacer etc.

tumescente 1. ppr of tumescer; 2. adj tumescent

tumescentia n tumescence

tumescer v to intumesce Hence: tumescente-tumescentia; intumescer &

tumide adj tumid (1. swollen, distended; 2. pompous, inflated)

tumiditate n tumidity

tumor n [Pathol.] tumor Hence: tumorose

tumorose adj tumorous

tumulari adj tumular

tumulo n barrow, tumulus Hence: tumulari

tumulto n tumult Hence: tumultuari; tumultuose; tumultuar

tumultu- see tumulto

tumultuar v 1. to incite to a tumult; 2. to make a tumult

tumultuari adj tumultuary

tumultuose adj tumultuous

tunc adv then (1. at that time; 2. in that case, consequently)

tunder [tund-/-tus-] v to pound, bruise, tund Hence: contunder &; obtunder &

tundra [R] n tundra

tungst- sef tungsten

tungstato n [Chem.] tungstate

tungsten [Swedish] n [Chem.] tungsten, wolfram Hence: tungstato; tungstite; tungstic; tungstosilicato etc.

tungstic adj [Chem.] tungstic

tungstite n [Mineral.] tungstite

tungsto·silicato n tungstosilicate

tunnel [A] n tunnel

tupinambá [Tupi] n Jerusalem artichoke, topinambou

turba n 1. crowd, throng; 2. mob, rabble Hence: turbide &; turbulente &; turbar &

turban n turban

turbar v to disturb, throw into disorder, confuse Hence: turbine &; turbation; turbator; disturbar &; perturbar &

turbation n disturbance, disorder, confusion

turbator n disturber

turbide adj turbid Hence: turbiditate

turbiditate n turbidity, turbidness

turbina n turbine Hence: turbocompressor etc.

turbinate adj [Bot.] turbinate; also: [Anat., Zool.] turbinate, turbinal

turbine n 1. [Zool.] turbo; 2. top (as in "to spin a top") Hence: turbinate

turbo- see turbina

turbo·compressor n turbocompressor

turbo·dynamo (-dí-) n turbodynamo

turbo·generator n turbogenerator

turbulente adj turbulent Hence: turbulentia

turbulentia n turbulence, turbulency

turc adj Turkish

turch- see turco

turchese n turquoise

Turchia npr Turkey

turco n 1. Turk (= native of Turkey); 2. [Mil.] Turco; 3. Turkish (language) Hence: Turchia; turchese; turcoman; turc

turcoman adj/n Turkoman

turdides (túr-) npl [Zool.] Turdidae

turdo n thrush Hence: turdides

turf [A] n [Horse Racing] turf

turfa n peat, turf

turger v to swell, be swollen Hence: turgide-turgiditate; turgor; turgescer-turgescente-turgescentia

turgescente 1. ppr of turgescer; 2. adj turgescent

turgescentia n turgescence, turgescency

turgescer v to swell, swell up

turgide adj turgid

turgiditate n turgidity, turgidness

turgor n turgor

Turin npr Turin

turre n 1. tower; 2. [Chess] castle, rook; turre de Babylon tower of Babel; turre de sondage derrick (as in "oil derrick") Hence: turriforme etc.

turri·forme adj tower-shaped

tusse n cough Hence: tussilagine; tussir; pertusse &

tussilagine n [Bot.] coltsfoot, coughwort

tussir v to cough

tut- see tu-

tutela n [Law] guardianship, tutelage Hence: tutelari

tutelari adj tutelary (as in "tutelary deity")

tutor n [Law] guardian, tutor Hence: tutoria; tutorar; cotutor

tutorar v to tutor (= to exercise guardianship, tutelage over)

tutoria (-ía) n [Law] guardianship, tutorship

tutrice n [Law] guardian, tutoress

tympanic adj I. drum, drumlike; II. tympanic (1. [Anat., Zool.]; 2. [Arch.])

tympanista n drummer; tympanist

tympano (tím-) n I. [Mus.] drum; II. [Print.] tympan; III. tympanum (1. [Anat.]; 2. [Arch.]) Hence: tympanista; tympanic

typho n typhus Hence: typhoide &

typhoide adj typhoid; febre typhoide typhoid fever, enteric fever Hence: paratyphoide

typhoide n [Med.] typhoid (fever); enteric fever

typhon n typhoon

typic adj typical, typic

typo n 1. type; also: [Print.]; 2. character (as in "quite a character") Hence: typic; typographo etc.; typometro etc.; heliotypo etc.; linotypo etc.; stereotype etc.; monotypo etc.; archetypo etc.; prototypo etc.

typographia (-ía) n typography, printing

typographic adj typographical

typo·grapho (-ógrapho) n typographer Hence: typographia; typographic

typometria (-ía) n typometry

typo·metro (-ómetro) n [Print.] typometer Hence: typometria

tyrannia (-ía) n tyranny

tyrannic adj tyrannic

tyranni·cida n tyrannicide (= one who kills a tyrant)

tyranni·cidio n tyrannicide (= act of killing a tyrant)

tyrannisar v to tyrannize

tyranno n tyrant (1. despot; 2. [Ornith.]) Hence: tyrannia; tyrannic; tyrannisar; tyrannicida etc; tyrannicidio etc.

tyrrhen adj Tyrrhenian; Mar Tyrrhen Tyrrhenian Sea

Tyrrhenia npr Tyrrhenia

tyrrheno n Tyrrhenian, Etruscan Hence: Tyrrhenia; tyrrhen

ubere n udder ubere adj fruitful, abundant, uberous Hence: ubertate, exuberar &

ubertate n fertility, abundance uberty

ubi 1. adv where (= in or at what place); 2. conj where; when, as soon as; wherewith; in which; a ubi where, whither; de ubi from where, whence Hence: ubicar &; ubique etc.; ubicunque etc.; alicubi etc.; [alterubi] etc.

ubicar v to have one's location, be (somewhere) Hence: ubication

ubication n location (= fact of being located in a certain place), ubication

ubi·cunque adv/conj wherever

ubi·que adv everywhere; anywhere, wheresoever, wherever Hence: ubiquitate

ubiquitate n ubiquitousness

ukaz [R] n ukase

Ukraina npr Ukraine Hence: ukrainian-ukrainiano

ukrainian adj Ukrainian

ukrainiano n Ukrainian (1. native of the Ukraine; 2. Ukrainian language)

ulcerar v to ulcerate (= to affect with ulcers)

ulceration n [Med.] ulceration

ulcere n [Med.] ulcer Hence: ulcerose; ulcerar-ulceration

ulcerose adj ulcerous (1. having the nature of an ulcer; 2. ulcerated)

[ulle] adj/pron any, anyone Hence: nulle &

ulmacee adj [Bot.] ulmaceous

ulmaria n [Bot.] meadosweet, queen of the meadows

ulmeto n elm grove

ulmic adj [Chem.] ulmic

ulmina n [Chem.] ulmin

ulmo n elm Hence: ulmeto; ulmacee; ulmaria; ulmic; ulmina

Ulster [A] npr Ulster; ulster [Clothing] ulster

ulterior adj 1. ulterior, situated beyond, thither; 2. subsequent, later

ulteriormente adv later (on), subsequently

ultimar v to bring to a close, to bring to completion

ultimate 1. pp of ultimar; 2. adj ultimate

ultimation n (action of) bringing to a close or to completion

ultimatum [NL] n ultimatum

ultime (úl-) adj last Hence: penultime &; ultimar-ultimation, ultimate

ultra I. adv on the other side, beyond, farther; II. prep 1. on the farther side of; beyond, past; 2. besides; ultra ille besides, moreover; ultra que aside from the fact that Hence: ultrage &; ultrar-ultrantia

ultra- prefixo ultra- (= beyond) Hence: ultramarin etc.; ultraviolette etc.; ultrapassar etc.

ultrage (-aje) n outrage Hence: ultragiose; ultragiar

ultragiar (-ajár) v to outrage

ultragiose (-jose) adj outrageous

ultramar adv overseas; (paises) de ultramar overseas (countries)

ultramarin adj ultramarine (blue)

ultramontan adj ultramontane (1. transmontane; 2. [R.C.Ch.]) Hence: ultramontanismo

ultramontanismo n ultramontanism

ultrantia n excess, extreme; a ultrantia to the bitter end

ultrapassar v to go beyond

ultrar v to carry to excess or to extremes

ultraviolette adj ultraviolet; radios ultraviolette ultraviolet rays

uluco (ú-) n owl

ulula (úlula) n barn owl

ulular v to howl, ululate Hence: ululation; ululator

ululation n howling, ululation

ululator n howler (= one who howls); specif.: howling monkey

Ulysses (-lís-) npr [Gr. Mythol.] Ulysses

umbella n [Bot.] umbel Hence: umbellate; umbellifere; umbelliforme etc.

umbellate adj [Bot.] umbellate

umbellifere adj [Bot.] umbelliferous

umbelli·forme adj [Bot.] umbelliform

umbilical adj umbilical; cordon umbilical umbilical cord

umbilicate adj umbilicate

umbilico (-íco) n [Anat.] navel, umbilicus Hence: umbilical; umbilicate

umbra¹ n 1. shade (as in "light and shade"; also: as in "the shades in Hades"); 2. shadow; al umbra de under or in the shadow of; umbras (del nocte) shadows (of the night); umbra de (dubita, etc.) shade or shadow of (doubt etc.) Hence: umbrella; umbratile; umbrifere; umbrina; umbrose; umbrar-adumbrar &; penumbra

umbra² n umber (1. [Mineral.]; 2. "the color umber"); terra de umbra sienna

umbrar v to shade, darken (= to put shading in or on)

umbratile adj shady, umbrageous

umbre adj Umbrian

umbrella n umbrella (= cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun)

Umbria npr Umbria

umbrifere adj umbriferous

umbrina n [Zool.] umbrina, umbrine

umbro n Umbrian (1. inhabitant of Umbria; 2. Umbrian dialect) Hence: Umbria; umbre

umbrose adj shady, umbrageous

un 1. adj one; 2. indef art a, an; le un le altere one another, each other, each (one) ... the other (one); le unes le alteres one another, each other, each (of them) ... the others, other ones Hence: union &; unitate &; unic &; unir &; unificar &; unicorne etc.; unilateral etc.; uniforme etc.; unanime etc.; unicolor etc.; unipare etc.; [unaltere] etc.; undece etc.; dece-un etc.; alicun etc.; [qualcun] etc.; [alcun] etc.; [necun] etc.; uno-[qualcuno] etc., alcuno etc.

[un-altere] pron each other, one another

un·anime (-ánime) adj unanimous Hence: unanimitate

unanimitate n unanimity

uncia n 1. ounce; 2. inch Hence: uncial-semiuncial etc.

uncial adj uncial

unci·forme n unciform, hook-shaped

uncinate adj uncinate

uncino n hook (as in "wall hook", "hook and eye")

unco n hook, barb Hence: uncino-uncinate; unciforme etc.

unct- see unguer

unction n unction (1. act of anointing; 2. unctuousness)

uncto¹ n anointed; le Uncto del Senior the Lord's Anointed

uncto² n unguent, ointment Hence: unctuose-unctuositate

unctu- see uncto²

unctuose adj unctuous (1. oily, greasy; 2. oily, suave)

unctuositate n unctuosity, unctuousness

unda n wave (1. "wave of the sea, etc."; 2. [Phys.]); unda sonor sound wave; unda luminose light wave; undas curte [Radio] short waves; undas longe [Radio] long waves Hence: undulose; undular &; undina; undose; undear; inundar &; undisone etc.

[unde] adv whence (1. from which place; 2. wherefore, for which reason or cause)

undear v to wave (= to move in waves or undulations)

un·dece (ún-) adj eleven

undina n undine

undi·sone adj wavelike (= sounding like waves)

undose adj wavy

undular v to wave, undulate (1. to move in, or like, waves; 2. to impart a wavy appearance to) Hence: undulation; undulatori; undulate

undulate 1. pp of undular; 2. adj wavy, undulating

undulation n I. undulation (1. waving motion; 2. wavy form); II. [Hairdressing] wave; undulation permanente permanent wave

undulatori adj undulatory

undulose adj rolling, wavy, undulous

UNESCO [A] n UNESCO

ungue n nail (of a finger or toe); also: unguis Hence: unguiculo-unguiculate; ungula &; unguifere

unguentari adj unguentary

unguento n ointment, salve

unguer [ung-/unct-] v to anoint (1. to rub with an ointment; 2. to make sacred with oil) Hence: ungento-ungentari; unction; uncto¹; uncto² &; axungia etc.

unguiculate adj unguiculate

unguiculo n small nail or claw

unguifere adj unguiferous

ungula (úngula) n 1. nail (of a finger or toe); 2. claw (of a canine, feline, or bird); 3. hoof (of an animal) Hence: ungulate-ungulato, multungulate etc.; multungule etc.

ungulate adj ungulate (1. having hoofs; 2. pertaining to the ungulates)

ungulato n [Zool.] ungulate

unibile adj uniteable

unic adj 1. sole, only; 2. unique (= that has no like or equal); filio unic only son Hence: unicitate

unicitate n 1. oneness, singleness; 2. uniqueness

uni·color adj one-colored, unicolorous

uni·corne adj one-horned Hence: unicornio

uni·corne n unicorn

unicornio n unicorn

uni·ficar v to unify Hence: unification

unification n unification

uni·flor adj [Bot.] uniflorous

uni·foliate adj [Bot.] unifoliate

uniformar v to uniform (1. to make uniform; 2. to put into uniform)

uni·forme adj uniform Hence: uniformitate; uniformar

uniforme n uniform

uniformitate n uniformity

uni·lateral adj unilateral (1. [Bot.]; 2. [Law])

unimento n (action of) uniting, joining, etc.

union n union; tracto de union hyphen (= sign used to join two words together) Hence: unionismo; unionista; disunion

unionismo n unionism

unionista n unionist

uni·pare adj uniparous (= producing but one offspring at a time)

uni·personal adj [Gram.] unipersonal; also: impersonal

uni·polar adj unipolar

unir v to unite, join, connect Hence: unimento; unibile; unitive; unite; disunir; reunir-reunion

uni·sexual adj unisexual

uni·sone adj unison, unisonous Hence: unisono

unisono (-í-) n unison

unit- see unitate

unitari adj 1. unitary; 2. [Theol.] Unitarian

unitario n 1. unitarist; 2. [Theol.] Unitarian

unitarismo n 1. unitarism; 2. [Theol.] Unitarianism

unitate n 1. unit; 2. unity; also: oneness Hence: unitari-unitarismo; unitario; disunitate

unite 1. pp of unir; 2. adj smooth, even; (le) Statos Unite (the) United States; Nationes Unite United Nations

unitive adj unitive, uniting

uni·valve adj [Bot., Zool.] univalve, univalved

universal adj universal; suffragio universal universal franchise or suffrage

universalisar v to universalize

universalismo n [Theol.] Universalism

universalista n [Theol.] Universalist

universalitate n 1. universality; 2. totality

universe adj universal Hence: universitate &; nniverso-universal-universalismo, universalista, universalitate, universalisar

universit- see universitate

universitari adj university

universitate n university Hence: universitari

universo n universe

uno indef pron one

unquam (únquam) adv ever, at any time

upas [Mal.] n [Bot.] upas

ur- n [occurring in compounds] ur-, uro- (= tail) Hence: cenuro etc. ...

ur- v [occurring in derivatives] Hence: ureter &; urethra &

-ura suffixo substantive [used with the second stem of verbs in -er and -ir] -ure (= action or result of ...ing) Hence: mixtura etc.; pictura etc.; fissura etc.; cultura etc.; copertura etc.

Ural npr 1. Ural (River); 2. Urals, Ural Mountains Hence: uralian; uraloaltaic etc.

uralian adj Uralian

uralo·altaic (-táic) adj uralaltaic

Urania npr [Gr. Mythol.] Urania (1. Muse of astronomy; 2. epithet of Aphrodite)

uranic adj uranic

uranie adj uranian (1. pertaining to the god Uranus; 2. pertaining to the planet Uranus; 3. pertaining to Urania; 4. pertaining to the heavens)

uranite n [Mineral.] uranite

uranium (-rá-) n uranium Hence: uranite; uranic

Urano npr Uranus (1. [Gr. Mythol.]; 2. [Astron.]) Hence: uranie-uranium &, urania; uranographo etc.; uranometria etc.

uranographia (-ía) n uranography

urano·grapho (-ógrapho) n uranographer Hence: uranographia

urano·metria (-ía) n (science of) uranometry

urban adj 1. urban; 2. urbane

urbanisar v to urbanize

urbanisation n urbanization

urbanismo n town planning, city planning

urbanista n 1. city planner; 2. [Eccl.] urbanist

urbanitate n urbanity (1. urbanness; 2. urbaneness)

urbe n town, city Hence: urban-urbanismo, urbanista, urbanitate, urbanisar-urbanisation, inurban, suburban; suburbio; suburbicari

urceo n pitcher, jug

uredine n [Bot.] uredinium Hence: uredineas

uredineas npl rust fungi, Uredinales

ur·emia (-ía) n [Med.] uremia, uraemia Hence: uremic

uremic adj uremic, uraemic

urente 1. ppr of urer; 2. adj [Med.] caustic

urer [ur-/ust-] v 1. to burn, burn up; 2. [Med.] to cauterize Hence: uredine &; urente; ustion; adurer &; comburer &

ureter n [Anat.] ureter Hence: ureteritis; ureteral; ureterotomia etc.

ureteral adj ureteral

ureteritis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] ureteritis

uretero·tomia (-ía) n [Surg.] ureterotomy

urethra n [Anat.] urethra Hence: urethritis; urethral; urethroscopio etc.

urethral adj urethral

urethritis (-ítis) n [Pathol.] urethritis

urethroscopia (-ía) n [Med.] urethroscopy

urethro·scopio n [Med.] urethroscope Hence: urethroscopia

urgente adj urgent (= demanding immediate attention or action)

urgentia n urgency (= need for immediate attention or action)

urger v to urge, be insistent or pressing; also: to be urgent Hence: urgente-urgentia

-urgo [occurring in compounds] -urge (= worker) Hence: chirurgo etc.; metallurgo etc.; thaumaturgo etc.; siderurgia etc.

-uria [occurring in compounds]

urina n urine Hence: urinal; urinose; urinar-urinatorio

urinal n urinal (= vessel for holding urine)

urinar v to urinate

urinatorio n urinal (= building for urinating purposes)

urinose adj urinous

urna n 1. urn; 2. ballot box; urna cinerari cinerary urn

uro- n [occurring in derivatives and compounds] (= urine) Hence: -uria-albuminuria etc.; uremia etc. ...

ursa n she-bear; ursa major [Astron.] Ursa Major, Great Bear, (Big) Dipper; ursa minor [Astron.] Ursa Minor, Little Bear or Little Dipper

ursin adj ursine

urso n bear; urso polar or blanc polar bear Hence: urson; ursin; ursa

urson n [Zool.] Canada porcupine; urson

U.R.S.S. n U.S.S.R.

urtica (-tíca) n nettle, urtica Hence: urticaria; urticacee-urticaceas; urticar-urticante, urtication

urticaceas npl [Bot.] Urticaceae

urticacee adj urticaceous

urticante 1. ppr of urticar; 2. adj urticant, stinging

urticar v to nettle, urticate

urticaria n [Pathol.] urticaria, nettle rash

urtication n urtication

Uruguay (-ái) npr Uruguay (1. Uruguay river; 2. Republic of Uruguay); Republica Oriental del Uruguay Republic of Uruguay

us- see ut-

U.S.A. [A] n U.S.A.

usabile adj usable

usabilitate n usability, usableness

usage (-aje) n 1. use (= act of using); 2. usage, custom

usantia n usage, custom, habit

usar v 1. to use, make use of; 2. to use up; usar (facer, etc.) to be used to (doing, etc.)

uso n use (1. act of using; 2. habit); facer uso de to make use of; in uso in use; foras de uso out of use Hence: usual-inusual; usar-usage, usantia, usabile-usabilitate, inusabile; disuso-disusar; misuso-misusar-misusage; usufruer etc.

usquam (ús-) adv somewhere

usque prep (all the way) to, up to (a point in space or time); also: till, until; usque nunc up to now; usque al presente up to the present

ust- see urer

ustion n 1. (act of) burning, destroying by fire; 2. [Med.] cauterization

usual adj usual (1. ordinary; 2. customary)

usufruct- see usufruer

usufructo n [Law] usufruct

usufructuari adj [Law] usufructuary

usufructuario n [Law] usufructuary

usu·fruer [-fru-/-fruct-] v [Law] to enjoy the usufruct Hence: usufructo-usufructuari, usufructario

usura n usury Hence: usuria; usuari; usurero; usurar

usurar v to practice usury

usurari adj usurious

usurero n usurer

usuria (-ía) n usury

usurpar v to usurp Hence: usurpation; usurpator; usurpatori

usurpation n usurpation

usurpator n usurper

usurpatori adj usurpatory

[ut] adv as, how, in order that, to the end that, just as; ut ... ita ... the ... the ..., as ... so ... Hence: sicut etc.

ut n [Mus.] (the note) C

ut- [ut-/us-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: utile &; uso &; abut- &

utensile n utensil, tool

uterin adj uterine (1. pertaining to the uterus; 2. born of

the same mother, but of a different father)

utero (ú-) n uterus, womb Hence: uterin; uterologia etc.

utero·logia (-ía) n uterology

utile adj useful Hence: utilitate-utilitari-utilitario, utilitarismo; utilisar-utilisabile-inutilisabile, utilisation, utilisator, utilisate-inutilisate; inutile-inutilitate, inutilisar

utilisabile adj available (= capable of being turned to account)

utilisar v to utilize

utilisate adj utilized, used

utilisation n utilization

utilisator n utilizer

utilitari adj utilitarian (as in "utilitarian ethics")

utilitario n utilitarian

utilitarismo n utilitarianism

utilitate n utility, usefulness

Utopia n Utopia; utopia utopia Hence: utopismo; utopista; utopic

utopic adj utopian

utopismo n utopianism

utopista n utopian

[utroque] indef pron either or both of two

[utrum ... an] (ú-) conj whether ... or

uva n 1. grape; 2. grapes, bunch of grapes;

uva de Corintho currant (= small seedless raisin used in cooking); uva sic raisin Hence: uvula &; uvea

uvea n [Anat.] uvea

uvula n uvula Hence: uvular

uvular adj uvular

uxor n wife Hence: uxoricida etc.; uxoricidio etc.

uxori·cida n uxoricide (= one who kills his wife)

uxori·cidio n uxoricide (= act of killing one's wife)

va pr of vader 1. go, goes; [grammatical function: auxiliary, forming the future or immediate future]; va! go!; io va comenciar I shall begin, I am going to begin va see also vader

Vaal npr Vaal (river) Hence: Transvaal

vacante 1. ppr of vacar; 2. adj vacant, not occupied

vacantia n vacancy (= unoccupied post); vacantias vacation, recess

vacar v 1. to be vacant, unoccupied; 2. to be in recess Hence: vacante-vacantia

vacca n 1. cow (= female bovine); 2. cowhide Hence: vacchero; vaccheria; vaccin-vaccino &

vacch- see vacca

vaccheria (-ía) n 1. cow stables; 2. dairy farm

vacchero n cowherd, cowboy

vaccin adj vaccine

vaccinal adj vaccinal

vaccinar v to vaccinate

vaccination n vaccination

vaccinator n vaccinator (= one who vaccinates)

vaccinic adj vaccinal, vaccinic

vaccino n vaccine (= preparation for vaccination and inoculation) Hence: vaccinal; vaccinic; vaccinar-vaccination, vaccinator, revaccinar-revaccination; vaccinogene etc.

vaccino·gene adj vaccinogenic

vacillamento n (act of) vacillating, vacillation

vacillar v 1. to vacillate; 2. to flicker; 3. to be unsteady or shaky Hence: vacillamento; vacillation; vacillatori

vacillation n 1. vacillation; 2. (act of) flickering, shaking, etc.; le vacillation de un barca the rocking of a (row)boat

vacillatori adj 1. vacillatory; 2. flickering, shaking, etc.

vacuar v to empty, make empty

vacue adj empty Hence: vacuitate; vacuar; evacuar &; vacuo-vacuolo

vacuitate n emptiness, vacuity

vacuo n emptiness; void; also: vacuum

vacuolo (-cú-) n [Biol.] vacuole

vadabile adj fordable

vadar v to ford, wade through

vademecum (-mé-) n vade mecum

vader [vad-/-vas-] v to go Hence: evader &; invader &; see verbal forms va, [van], [vamos]

vado n ford Hence: vadar-vadabile

vagabundage (-aje) n vagabondage

vagabundar v to vagabond

vagabunde adj vagabond Hence: vagabundar-vagabundage; vagabundo

vagabundo n vagabond

vagar n to wander about, ramble

vage adj 1. wandering about, rambling; 2. vague (= not clearly defined) Hence: vagar-vagabunde &, divagar &, extravagar &; noctivage etc.; multivage etc.

vagina n 1. sheath; 2. [Anat.] vagina Hence: vaginismo; vaginitis; vaginula; vaginal; evaginar &; invaginar &

vaginal adj [Anat.] vaginal

vaginismo n [Med.] vaginismus (= spasmodic contractions of the vagina)

vaginitis (-ítis) n [Pathol.) vaginitis

vaginula n [Bot.] vaginule

vaina (-ína) n sheath, scabbard, etc. Hence: vainero; disvainar; invainar

vainero n sheather, scabbard maker

[valde] adv 1. vehemently, strongly; 2. exceedingly, very much

valdese adj/n Waldensian; valdeses Waldenses

Valdo, Peter npr Peter Waldo [founder of the Waldenses] Hence: valdese

vale! interj vale! (= farewell!)

valente 1. ppr of valer; 2. adj valiant

valentia n 1. valor, bravery; 2. [Chem.] valence

valer v 1. to be worth (= to be equal to, in value or in price); 2. to be courageous Hence: valide &; valente-valentia; valor &; valetude &; prevaler &; convalescer &; eguivaler etc.

valetude n (state of) health Hence: valetudinari; valetudinario

valetudin- see valetude

valetudinari adj invalid, infirm

valetudinario n invalid

valge adj bow-legged

Valhalla n [Mythol.] Valhalla

validar v to validate (= to render valid)

validation n validation (= act of rendering valid)

valide adj 1. able-bodied, robust; 2. valid Hence: validitate; validar-validation; invalide-invaliditate, invalidar-invalidation, invalido

validitate n 1. robustness, vigor; 2. validity

valise [F] n traveling bag, valise; also: suitcase, satchel, etc.

valkyria n Valkyrie

vallar v to surround with a rampart

vallata n valley

vallation n 1. (act of) surrounding with a rampart; 2. rampart, circumvallation

valle n valley; lilio del valles lily of the valley; per (le) montes e valles over hill and dale; valle de lacrimas vale of tears Hence: vallata; vallea

vallea (-éa) n valley

vallo n rampart, circumvallation Hence: vallar-vallation-contravallation, circumvallar-circumvallation, circumvallate; intervallo

valor n 1. value, worth; 2. valor; valores [Com.] holdings (as stock, shares, etc.) Hence: valorose; valorisar-valorisation, revalorisar; plus-valor etc.

valorisar v to valorize (= to fix prices by valorization)

valorisation n valorization

valorose adj valorous

valuta n 1. value (= monetary worth of a thing); 2. [Fin.] (monetary) standard Hence: valutar-valutation; devalutar-devalutation; evalutar &

valutar v to value, appraise

valutation n valuation, appraisal

valva n 1. leaf or wing (of a folding door); 2. [Bot., Zool., etc.] valve (as in "valves of the pericarp") Hence: valvate; valvula &; valvar; multivalve etc.; bivalve etc.

valvar adj [Zool.] valvar, valvular

valvate adj [Bot., Zool.] valvate

valvula n valve (1. [Anat.] as in "heart valves"; 2. [Engin.]; also: tap, spigot, faucet, etc.; 3. [Radio, Elec., etc.] tube); valvula de securitate safety valve Hence: valvular-multivalvular etc.

valvular adj [Anat., etc.] valvular

[vamos] (vá-) pr 1me pers pl of vader I. (we) go, are going; II. let's go, let us go; III. [Grammatical functions: 1. auxiliary, forming the future or immediate future; 2. auxiliary, forming the imperative]; vamos comenciar 1. we shall begin, are going to begin; 2. let's begin, let us begin

vampir n vampire (1. bloodsucking ghost or reanimated corpse; 2. [Zool.] vampire bat) Hence: vampirismo

vampirismo n vampirism

van adj vain (1. futile; 2. worthless; 3. conceited); in van in vain Hence: vanitate-vanitose; evanescer &; vangloria etc.

[van] pr pl of vader 1. go; 2. [grammatical function: auxiliary forming the future or immediate future]; nos van comenciar we shall begin, we are going to begin

vandale adj 1. Vandal, Vandalic (= pertaining to the Vandals);

2. vandal, vandalish (= wantonly destructive)

vandalic adj 1. Vandal, Vandalic (= pertaining to the Vandals;

2. vandal, vandalish (= wantonly destructive)

vandalismo n vandalism

vandalo (ván-) n 1. [Hist.] Vandal; 2. vandal (= wanton destroyer) Hence: vandalismo; vandalic; vandale

van·gloria n boastfulness, vaingloryHence: vangloriose; vangloriar

vangloriar v -; vangloriar se to brag, boast

vangloriose adj vainglorious, boastful

vanguarda n [Mil.] vanguard

vanilla n vanilla Hence: vanillina; vanillismo; vanillate

vanillate adj vanilla-flavored

vanillina n [Bot., Chem.] vanillin

vanillismo n [Med.] vanillism

vanitate n vanity (1. futility; 2. conceit, vainglory)

vanitose adj vainglorious, conceited

vannar v to winnow

vannatura n chaff (= husks separated from the grain hy winnowing)

vanno n winnow, winnowing fan Hence: varnar-vannatura

vantar v to boast, of vaunt; vantar se to boast (about oneself) Hence: vanteria

vanteria (-ía) n boasting, vauntery

vapor n 1. steam, vapor; 2. steamer, steamship; machina de vapor steam engine; banio de vapor steam bath; nave a vapor steamer, steamship Hence: vaporose-vaporositate; vaporisar-vaporisation, vaporisator; evaporar &; cavallo-vapor etc.

vaporisar v to vaporize (1. to evaporate; 2. to atomize, spray)

vaporisation n vaporization, evaporation

vaporisator n vaporizer, atomizer

vaporose adj vaporous

vaporositate n vaporosity, vaporousness

var adj knock-kneed

vari- see variola

variabile adj variable

variabilitate n variability

variante 1. ppr of variar; 2. adj variant, varying variante n variant

variar v to vary (1. to differ; 2. to modify, alter)

variate 1. pp of variar; 2. adj varied

variation n variation; thema con variationes theme with variations; calculo del variationes calculus of variations

varice (vá-) n [Med.] varix, varicose vein Hence: varicose; varicocele etc.

varicella n [Med.] chicken pox, varicella

varico·cele n varicocele

varicose adj varicose

varie adj 1. various (1. different, diverse; 2. several, diverse); II. variable, inconstant Hence: varietate; variola &; variar-variante, variabile-variabilitate, invariabile-invariabilitate, variation, variate

varietate n variety (1. variedness, difference; 2. [Biol.]); theatro de varietates vaudeville theater

variola (-rí-) n [Med.] smallpox, variolaHence: varicella; variolar; variolic; varioloide;variolose

variolar adj [Med.] variolar, variolous, variolic

variolic adj [Med.] variolic, variolar, variolous

varioloide n [Med.] varioloid

variolose adj [Med.] variolous, variolic, variolar

varion n minnow

Varsovia npr Warsaw

vascello n vessel (= ship)

vascular adj [Anat., Bot.] vascular (as in "vascular membrane, tissue, etc.")

vascularitate n [Anat., Bot.] vascularity

vasculo n 1. vessel, container; 2. vasculum Hence: vascular-vascularitate; vasculose

vasculose adj [Anat., Bot.] vascular

vaselina n Vaseline

vaso n 1. vessel (= hollow container); 2. vase; vasos communicante communicating vessels; vaso de election [Eccl.] chosen vessel; vaso sanguinari blood vessel Hence: vascello; vasculo &; extravasar &: invasar; transvasar; vasomotor etc.

vaso·motor adj [Anat.] vasomotor

vassallage (-aje) n [Hist.] vassalage (= state of being a vassal)

vassallo n [Hist.] vassal; also: attrib Hence: vassallage

vastar v to lay waste

vaste adj 1. waste (as in "to lay waste"); 2. vast (= extensive in area or range) Hence: vastitate; vastar-devastar &

vastitate n vastness

vatican adj Vatican (1. as in "Vatican Hill"; 2. pertaining to the Vatican); Citate Vatican Vatican City Hence: Vaticano

Vaticano n 1. Vatican Hill; 2. Vatican

vaudeville [F] n vaudeville

[vece] n time (as in "three times"); alcun veces sometimes; un vece once (= one time; at one time); a veces at times; altere vece again; plure veces several times, repeatedly (= vice)

vect- see veher

vecte n 1. crowbar, pry, lever, etc.

vector n 1. conveyer, conveyor; 2. [Math.] vector Hence: vectorial

vectorial adj [Math.] vectorial

veget- see vegetal

vegetabile adj vegetable

vegetal adj vegetal, vegetable; le regno vegetal the vegetable kingdom vegetal n vegetable

vegetar v to vegetate (1. to grow, as plants, seeds, etc.; 2. to live a merely physical life)

vegetarian adj vegetarian

vegetarianismo n vegetarianism

vegetariano n vegetarian

vegetation n vegetation (1. action of vegetating; 2. plant life, plants collectively)

vegetative adj vegetative

vegete (vé-) adj healthy, vigorous, flourishing Hence: vegetal¹-vegetal²-vegetarian-vegetarianismo, vegetariano; vegetar-vegetabile, vegetation, vegetative; vegetoanimal etc.

vegeto·animal adj vegeto-animal

vegeto·mineral adj vegeto-mineral

vehemente adj vehement, impetuous Hence: vehementia

vehementia n vehemence

veher [veh-/vect-] v [occurring in compounds and derivatives] Hence: vehiculo &; vector &; eveher &; inveher &

vehicular adj vehicular vehicular v to convey in a vehicle

vehiculo n vehicle; also: [Pharm.] Hence: vehicular¹; vehicular²

[vel] conj or, or rather; vel ... vel either ... or

vela n sail ("the sail of a ship"); facer vela to make sail; poner al vela to set sail; a plen vela under full sail; sub vela under sail Hence: velero; veliero

velar adj velar; also: [Phonet.] velar v to veil

velario n [Rom. Antiq.] velarium

velero n sailmaker

velia n waking, being awake

veliar v 1. to stay awake; 2. to watch, be on the lookout Hence: velia; eveliar &; surveliar &

veliero n sailing ship; sailboat

[velle] subj pass of voler 1. would, would wish, would like; 2. [Grammatical function: auxiliary, forming the conditional];

ille velle comenciar 1. he would like to begin; 2. he would begin

-veller [-vell-/-vuls-] v [occurring in compounds] Hence: aveller &; conveller &; diveller &; eveller &; reveller &

velo n veil (as in "bridal veil"); velo (del palatio) soft palate, velum Hence: velario; velar¹; velar²-disvelar, revelar &

velo- see velocipede

veloce adj speedy, swift Hence: velocitate; velocifero; velocimetro etc.; velocipede etc.

velocifero (-cí-) n 1. stagecoach express; 2. velocipede, dandy horse

veloci·metro (-cí-) n speedometer, velocimeter

veloci·pede (-cí-) n velocipede Hence: velocipedista; velodromo etc.

velocipedista n velocipedist

velocitate n speed, velocity; de alte velocitate high-speed

velo·dromo n velodrome

-velopp- [occurring in compounds] Hence: disveloppar &; inveloppar &

velvet [A] n velveteen

vena n vein (1. blood vessel; 2. as in "veins and arteries"); also: [Bot., Mineral., Geol., etc.]; vena musical musical vein Hence: venula; venate; venose-venositate, intravenose; venar-venatura

venar¹ v to hunt, chase Hence: veneria; venation; venator; venatori

venar² v to vein, grain

venate adj veiny, veined

venation n (action of) hunting; venation

venator n hunter, huntsman

venatori adj hunting, hunter's; venatory

venafura n venation, veining

vender v to sell (= to exchange for money or other payment) Hence: vendibile-invendibile; venditor; vendita; revender-revenditor, revendita

vendibile adj vendible, salable

vendita (vén-) n sale (= act of selling)

venditor n vendor (= seller; also: vending machine); venditor ambulante peddler

vene- see veneno

vene·ficio n (act of) poisoning

venenifere adj poison-bearing

venenific adj poison-producing, venenific

veneno n poison; also: venom (= poisonous fluid secreted by certain snakes, etc.) Hence: venenifere; venenific; venenose-venenositate; invenenar-invenenamento; contraveneno; veneficio etc.

venenose adj poisonous, venomous

venenositate n venomousness

venerabile adj venerable

venerabilitate n venerability, venerableness

venerar v to venerate, revere Hence: venerabile-venerabilitate; veneration; venerator

veneration n veneration, reverence

venerator n venerator

vener·di (-dí) n Friday; Venerdi Sancte Good Friday

Venere npr Venus (1. [Rom. Relig.]; 2. [Astron.]) Hence: veneree; venerdi etc.

veneree adj venereal

veneria (-ía) n hunt, chase, hunting; venery

venete (vé-) adj 1. [Rom. Antiq.] Venetic (= of Venetia or the Veneti); 2. of Venezia Hence: veneto-Venetia-venetian-venetiano

Venetia npr 1. [Rom. Antiq.] Venetia; 2. Venezia; 3. Venice

venetian adj Venetian, of Venice

venetiano n Venetian

veneto (vé-) n 1. Venetic (= language of the Veneti); 2. one of the Veneti

Venezuela npr Venezuela Hence: venezuelan-venezuelano

venezuelan adj Venezuelan

venezuelano n Venezuelan

vengiabile (-já-) adj worthy of revenge

vengiantia (-ján-) n vengeance, revenge

vengiar (-jár) v to avenge; vengiar se to avenge oneself, take revenge Hence: vengiantia; vengiabile; vengiative; vengiator

vengiative (-ja-) adj vengeful, vindictive

vengiator (-ja-) n avenger

venia n mercy, indulgence Hence: venial-venialitate

venial adj venial; peccato venial venial sin

venialitate n veniality

venir [ven-/vent-] v to come; venir al mundo to come into the world, be born; venir al manos to come to blows; facer venir to send for Hence: venita; advenir &; circumvenir; convenir &; contravenir &; devenir; evenir &; intervenir &; pervenir; prevenir &; provenir &; revenir; subvenir &; supervenir &; benvenite etc.

venita n coming

venose adj venous, venose

venositate n venosity, venousness

ventalio n ventail

ventar v to blow, be windy

ventilar v I. to fan, winnow (grain); II. to ventilate (1. to supply with fresh air; 2. to discuss openly) Hence: ventilation; ventilator

ventilation n ventilation (1. supplying with fresh air; 2. as in "ventilation of one's grievance")

ventilator n ventilator; ventilator (electric) (electric) fan

vento n wind (as in "east wind") Hence: ventose &; ventar-ventalio; ventilar &; paravento etc.

ventose adj 1. windy, gusty; 2. ventose, flatulent Hence: ventositate

ventositate n ventosity, flatulence

ventral adj abdominal, ventral

ventrata n 1. litter (of puppies, etc.); 2. hearty feed

ventre n belly Hence: ventrata; ventriculo &; ventral; eventrar &; ventrilogue etc.

ventricular adj ventricular

ventriculo n [Anat.] ventricle Hence: ventricular

ventri·loque (-trí-) adj ventriloquous, ventriloquial Hence: ventriloquia; ventriloquo

ventriloquia (-ía) n ventriloquism, ventriloquy

ventriloquo (-trí-) n ventriloquist

venula n [Anat.] venule, veinlet

Venus (vé-) npr Venus (1. [Rom. Relig.]; 2. [Astron.])

ver n spring, springtime Hence: vernal; primavera etc.

ver adj true (= truthful; in accordance with truth or reality) Hence: verismo; verista; veritate; verace &; verificar &; averar; veridic etc.; verisimile etc.; verdicto etc.; verosimilante etc.; [vere], [vero]

verace adj veracious Hence: veracitate

veracitate n veracity

veranda n veranda, verandah

verbal adj verbal (1. as in "a verbal contract"; 2. [Gram.])

verberar v to beat, whip, flog Hence: verberation; reverberar &

verberation n (action of) beating, whipping, flogging; verberation

verbo n 1. word; 2. [Gram.] verb; le Verbo the Word Hence: verbal; verbose-verbositate; adverbio &; proverbio &

verbose adj verbose

verbositate n verbosity

verde adj green; fructo verde green fruit (= unripe fruit); vino verde hard, sharp, wine; le annos verde the green years; verde vetulessa green old age Hence: verdiero; verdura; verdear; verdemar etc.; semperverde etc.; biliverdina etc.

verde n (the color) green

verdear v to become green

verde·mar adj sea-green

ver·dicto n verdict

verdiero n orchard

verdura n I. verdure (1. fresh greenness; 2. green vegetation); II. greens (= green vegetables)

[vere] adv truly, really, indeed, even (= vero)

verger v to verge (as in "a hill verges to the north") Hence: converger &; diverger &

vergilian, virgilian adj Vergilian

Vergilio, Virgilio nprm VergilHence: vergilian

vergonia n shame (1. "feeling of shame"; 2. disgrace); haber vergonia to be ashamed Hence: vergoniose; vergoniar-avergoniate

vergoniose adj 1. bashful, modest; 2. shameful, disgraceful

veri·dic (-rí-) adj truthful, veridical Hence: veridicitate

veridicitate n truthfulness, veracity

verificabile adj verifiable

verificar v to verify (1. to confirm the truth of; 2. to test or check the correctness of); verificar un conto to check, audit an account Hence: verificabile; verification; verificator

verification n verification

verificator n verifier

veri·simile adj likely, probable, verisimilar Hence: verisimilitude; inverisimile

verisimilitude n likelihood, probability, verisimilitude

verismo n verism

verista n verist; attrib verist, veristic

veritate n truth; also: verity; dicer le veritate to tell the truth; a dicer le veritate to tell the truth; in veritate in truth, truly, really

verme n worm; verme de terra earthworm Hence: vermiforme etc.; vermicida etc.; vermivore etc.

vermente adv really, truly; indeed

vermicelli [I] npl vermicelli

vermi·cida n vermicide; attrib vermicidal

vermi·forme adj vermiform; appendice vermiforme vermiform appendix

vermi·fuge (-í-) adj vermifuge vermi·fuge (-í-) n vermifuge

vermilie adj bright red, scarlet, vermilion, etc. Hence: vermilion

vermilion n vermilion

vermina (vér-) n vermin Hence: verminose

verminose adj verminous (1. infested with vermin; 2. [Pathol.])

vermi·vore adj vermivorous

vermut n vermouth

vernal adj vernal, spring; equinoctio vernal vernal equinox

vernissar v to varnish

vernissator n varnisher

vernisse n varnish Hence: vernissar-vernissator

[vero] adv truly, really, indeed, even (= vere)

vero·similante adj likely, probable, verisimilar Hence: verosimilantia; inverosimilante-inverosimilantia

verosimilantia n verisimilitude, probability

verre n boar (= male swine)

verruca n wart; also: [Med., Zool.] veruca Hence: verrucaria; verrucose-verrucositate; verruciforme etc.

verrucaria n [Bot.] Verrucaria

verruci·forme adj wart-shaped, verruciform

verrucose adj warty; also: [Med.] verrucose

verrucositate n verrucosity

vers- see verter

versar v -; versar se in to become familiar or conversant with, to verse oneself in

versate adj -; versate in versed in, conversant with

versatile adj versatile (1. fickle, variable; 2. as in "versatile genius") Hence: versatilitate

versatilitate n versatility

versetto n 1. verse (of the Bible); 2. [Liturgy] versicle

versiculo n versicle

versificar v to versify (1. to write verse; 2. to relate in verse)

versification n versification

versificator n versifier

version n I. (act of) turning or turning round; II. version (1. translation; 2. as in "two versions of an affair")

verso n 1. [Poet.] verse; 2. [Typog., etc.] verso (= reverse or left-hand page); verso leonin Leonine verse; verso libre free verse Hence: versetto; versiculo; versificar-versification, versificator

verso prep toward(s); also: to, in the direction of, etc.

versta [R] n verst

vertebra (vér-) n vertebra Hence: vertebral-intervertebral; vertebrate-invertebrate-invertebrato, vertebrato

vertebral adj vertebral

vertebrate adj vertebrate

vertebrato n [Zool.] vertebrate

verter [vert-/-vers-] v to turn, turn round; also: to turn, bend Hence: vertice &; version; verso¹; verso² &; anniversari etc.; versar-versatile &, versate, malversar etc., tergiversar etc., ambivert- &; averter &; adverter &; converter &; controverter &; diverter &; everter &; extroverter &; introverter &; inverter &; perverter &; reverter &; subverter &; transverter &; sinistrorse etc.

vertical adj vertical Hence: verticalitate

verticalitate n verticality

vertice (vér-) n vertex (1. top, summit; 2. [Anat.]; 3. [Math.]) Hence: verticillo-verticillate; verticitate; vertical &

verticillate adj [Bot.] verticillate, verticillated

verticillo n [Bot.] verticil

verticitate n verticity

vertigine n dizziness, giddiness, vertigo Hence: vertiginose

vertiginose adj vertiginous (1. dizzy, giddy; 2. causing vertigo or giddiness; 3. whirling, rotatory)

verve [F] n animation, zest, verve

vesica (-íca) n [Anat.] (urinary) bladder; vesica biliari [Anat.] gall bladder; vesica natatori [Ichthyol.] air bladder, swim or swimming bladder Hence: vesicula-vesicular; vesical; vesicar-vesicante, vesicatori

vesical adj vesical

vesicante 1. pp of vesicar; 2. adj vesicant, vesicatory vesicante n vesicant, vesicatory

vesicar v [Med.] to blister, vesicate

vesicatori adj vesicatory, vesicant

vesicula n vesicic (1. [Anat.]; 2. [Med.] blister; 3. [Bot.])

vesicular adj vesicular (= having the form or structure of a visicle)

vesir [Tu.] n vizier Hence: vesirato

vesirato n vizierate

vespa n wasp Hence: vespiario

vespera (vés-) n evening; iste vespera this evening, tonight; le vespera in the evening, evenings; heri vespera last night; mane vespera tomorrow night; vesperas [Eccl.] vespers

vesperal adj vesperal, vespertine vesperal n [Eccl.] vesperal

vespere n evening; iste vespere tonight; le vespere in the evening, evenings; heri vespere last night; mane vespere tomorrow night Hence: vespera-vesperal; vespertilion; vespertin

vespertilion n [Zool.] bat

vespertin adj vespertine, vespertinal

vespiario n wasp's nest

Vesta npr Vesta (1. [Rom. Rel.]; 2. [Astron.]) Hence: vestal

vestal adj vestal (1. pertaining to Vesta; 2. pertaining to a vestal virgin) vestal n vestal (virgin)

veste n (outer) garment Hence: vestiario; vestir-vestimento-subvestimentos, vestitura, disvestir, investir &, revestir &, travestir &

vestiario n cloakroom, checkroom

vestibulo (-tí-) n vestibule; also: [Anat.]

vestigial adj vestigial

vestigio n 1. footprint; 2. vestige Hence: vestigial

vestimento n 1. garment, piece of clothing; 2. [Eccl.] vestment; vestimentos clothing, clothes, apparel

vestir v 1. to dress (a person); 2. to put on (a garment); vestir de to dress (a person) in

vestitura n clothing, clothes, apparel

vesuvian adj Vesuvian

vesuvianite n [Geol.] veruvianite

Vesuvio npr Vesuvius Hence: vesuvian-vesuvianite

vet- see vetere

veteran adj veteran Hence: veterano

veterano n veteran

vetere adj old (1. not young; 2. not new); le Vetere Testamento the Old Testament; le Vetere Mundo the Old WorldHence: veteran &; vetuste-vetustate; inveterar &; vetule&

veterinari adj veterinary Hence: veterinario

veterinario v veterinarian, veterinary surgeon

veto n veto; poner su veto (a un cosa) to veto (something)

vetula (vé-) n old woman

vetule adj old (1. not young; 2. not new) Hence: vetulessa; vetulo; vetula

vetulessa n 1. old age; 2. oldness

vetulo (vé-) n old man

vetus- see vetere

vetustate n 1. old age; oldness; 2. antiqueness

vetuste adj 1. very old; 2. antiquated

vexar v to vex, annoy, irritate Hence: vexation; vexator; vexatori

vexation n vexation, irritation

vexator n vexer

vexatori adj vexatious

via n way (=road, path); also: route; course (of action); vias (respiratori, digestive, etc.) [Anat.] (respiratory, digestive, etc.) tracts, passages, etc.; via sic (humide) [Chem.] dry (wet) process; via lactee Milky Way; vias de facto acts of violence, assault and battery Hence: viatico; viage &; viabile &; devie &; obvie &; pervie &; previe; conviar &; disviar; inviar &; viaducto etc.; ferrovia etc.; tramvia etc.; multivie etc.; trivio etc.

via prep via, by way of

viabile¹ adj passable (= that can be passed or traversed) Hence: viabilitate¹

viabile² adj viable, capable of living Hence: viabilitate²

viabilitate¹ n passableness (= state of being passable or traversable)

viabilitate² n viability (= capacity for living)

via·ducto n viaduct

viage (-aje) n journey, trip; also: voyage; facer un viage to make or take a trip Hence: viagiar-viagiator

viagiar (-jár) v to travel

viagiator (-ja-) n traveler; voyager

viatico n viaticum (1. provisions for a journey; 2. [R.C.Ch.])

vibrante 1. ppr of vibrar; 2. adj vibrant

vibrar v to vibrate Hence: vibrante; vibratile; vibration; vibrator; vibratori; vibrato

vibratile adj vibratile

vibration n vibration

vibrato n [Mus.] vibrato

vibrator n vibrator

vibratori adj vibratory, vibrating

vic- see viginti

vicari adj vicarious

vicarial adj vicarial (= pertaining to a vicar)

vicariato n vicariate

vicario n vicar (1. deputy, proxy; 2. [Eccl.]) Hence: vicariato; vicarial

vice n 1. turn (as in "my turn"); also: stead; 2. time (as in "three times"); alicun vices sometimes; un vice once (1. on a single occasion; 2. formerly, at one time); un vice que once, once that; in vice de instead of; a vices at times; altere vice a second time, once more, once again; plure vices several times; repeatedly Hence: vicari; vicario &; vicissitude

vice- prefixo [used with titles] vice- (= one who takes the place of) Hence: vicepresidente etc.; vicerege etc.

vicecontato n viscountcy

viceconte n viscount Hence: vicecontessa; vicecontato

vicecontessa n viscountess

vic·ennal adj vicennial (1. lasting twenty years; 2. occurring once in twenty years)

vicepresidente n vice-president, vicechairman, etc.

vicepresidentia n vice-presidency, vice-chairmanship, etc.

vicerege n viceroy

vice versa [L] vice versa

vicin adj neighboring, adjoining, near Hence: vicinitate; vicinal; vicinar; avicinar; circumvicin; vicino

vicinal adj neighboring, adjoining; via vicinal vicinal road

vicinar v to border upon, neighbor

vicinitate n neighborhood, vicinity (1. nearness; 2. region, surroundings)

vicino n neighbor

vicissitude n vicissitude (as in "after many vicissitudes")

vico n 1. street, alley; 2. village, hamlet Hence: vicin &

vict- see vincer

victima (víc-) n victim

victo n sustenance, food Hence: victualia-victualiar

victor n victor

victoria n victory Hence: victoriose

victoriose adj victorious

victu- see victo

victualia n provisions, victuals

victualiar v to provision, victual

vidente I. ppr of vider; II. adj seeing (1. having the power of sight; 2. clairvoyant) vidente n clairvoyant

vider [vid-/vis-/vist-] v to see; vidite que seeing that, considering that Hence: vidente-evidente &, clairividente etc.; onmividente etc.; visibile-visibilitate, invisibile-invisibilitate; vision-visionari-visionario, television etc.; viso-visage, visiera, visual, visar, aviso, avisar &; viste; vista; intervider &; previder &; provider &; revider &

vidua n 1. widow; 2. [Bot.] mourning widow, sweet scabious

viduage (-aje) n widowhood

vidual adj belonging to widowhood

viduar v to widow (= to bereave of a husband)

vidue adj widowed Hence: viduo; vidua-viduage, viduitate, vidual, viduar

viduitate n widowhood

viduo n widower

Vienna npr Vienna Hence: viennese

viennese adj/n Viennese

vig- see viginti

viger v to be vigorous Hence: vigor &

vigesimal adj vigesimal

vigesime (-gé-) adj twentieth

vigesimo (-gé-) n twentieth (part)

vigilante 1. ppr of vigilar; 2. adj vigilant, watchful

vigilantia n vigilance, watchfulness

vigilar v 1. to stay awake; 2. to watch, be on the lookout; vigilar super to watch over, look after

vigilator n 1. one who stays awake; 2. watchman, guard

vigile adj awake Hence: vigilia; vigilar-vigilante-vigilantia, vigilator

vigilia n vigil (1. wakefulness; 2. wakeful attention, watch; 3. eve of a festival)

viginti adj twenty Hence: vigesime-vigesimal, vigesimo; vicennal etc.

vignette [F] n vignette

vigor n vigor; also: validity Hence: vigorose; vigorar

vigorar v to invigorate

vigorose adj vigorous

vil adj 1. cheap; 2. vile, base; a precio vil at a low price Hence: vilitate; vilificar &; vilipender etc.

vilayet [Tu.] n vilayet

vilificar v to vilify Hence: vilification

vilification n vilification

vili·pender v to hold cheap, despise, vilipend

vilitate n 1. cheapness; 2. vileness, baseness

villa n villa Hence: village; villetta; villan &

village (-aje) n village

villan adj 1. living in a village; 2. vile, infamous, villainous Hence: villanage; villania; villano

villanage (-aje) n [Hist.] villenage, villeinage (= status of a villein)

villania (-ía) n vile action, villainy

villano n 1. villager, rustic; 2. [Hist.] villein; 3. scoundrel, villain

villetta n small villa

villo n hair, down Hence: villose-villositate; villute-villuto

villose adj hairy, villous

villositate n hairiness, villosity

villute adj hairy

villuto n velvet; villuto costate corduroy

Vilna [Lithuanian] npr Vilna, Wilno

vin- [occuring in compounds] Hence: vindice etc

vinagrar v to vinegar, season with vinegar

vinagre n vinegar Hence: vinagrero; vinagreria; vinagrar

vinagreria (-ía) n vinegar factory

vinagrero n vinegar maker or dealer

vinari adj wine, of wine

vincer [vinc-/-vict-] v to vanquish, overcome Hence: vincimento; vincibile-invincibile-invincibilitate; victor-victoria &; invicte; vincitor; convincer &; evincer &

vincibile adj vincible, vanquishable

vincimento n vanquishment

vincitor n victor

vin·demia n vintage Hence: vindemiar-vindemiator

vindemiar v to harvest grapes

vindemiator n vintager

vindicabile adj vindicable (= that can or deserves to be vindicated)

vindicantia n vengeance, revenge

vindicar v 1. to revenge, avenge; 2. [Law] to vindicate; vindicar se de to take vengeance for

vindicative adj vindictive

vindicator n avenger

vin·dice (vín-) n avenger Hence: vindicar-vindicantia, vindicabile, vindicative, vindicator, revendicar-revindication

vinia n vineyard

vinic adj vinic

vini·cole adj wine-growing

vini·cultura n viniculture

vinifere adj wine-producing

vinificar v to (cause to) turn into wine

vinification n vinification

vino n wine Hence: vinari; vinia; vinic; vinifere; vinolente &; vinose-vinositate; vinificar-vinification; avinar &; vinicultura etc.; vinicole etc.; vindemia etc.

vinolente adj too fond of the bottle, winebibbing Hence: vinolentia

vinolentia n winebibbing

vinose adj vinous

vinositate n vinosity (= quality of being vinous)

vintesime (-ésime) adj twentieth; le vintesime parte, le vintesimo the twentieth part, the twentieth

vinti adj twenty Hence: vintesime

viola¹ n [Bot.] Viola; viola; specif.: violet Hence: violetta &; violacee-violaceas

viola² n [Mus.] viola Hence: violista; violino &; violon

violabile adj violable

violaceas n pl [Bot.] Violaceae

violacee adj violaceous (1. violet, violet-colored; 2. of the Violaceae)

violar v to violate (1. "to violate a law, rule, etc."; 2. "to violate a sacred place"; 3. to rape) Hence: violabile-inviolabile-inviolabilitate; violation; violator; violate-inviolate

violate 1. pp of violar; 2. adj violate, violated

violation n violation (1. "violation of a law, rule, etc."; 2. "violation of a sacred place"; 3. rape)

violator n violator

violentar v to do violence to

violente adj violent Hence: violentia; violentar

violentia n violence; facer violentia a to do violence to

violetta n [Bot.] violet Hence: violette-ultraviolette, violetto

violette adj violet

violetto n violet (= color violet)

violinista n violinist

violino n violin Hence: violinista

violista n violist

violon n bass viol

violoncellista n violoncellist

violoncello [I] n violoncello Hence: violoncellista

vipera (ví-) n viper Hence: viperides; viperin

viperides (-pér-) npl [Zool.] Viperidae

viperin adj viperine, viperous

viragine n virago

virga n 1. rod (= straight, slender stick); 2. [Naut.] yard Hence: virgula &; invirgar-invirgatura

virginal adj virginal

virgine n virgin; Virgine [Astron.] Virgo; le Virgine the Virgin Mary Hence: Virginia &; virginitate; virginal

virgine adj virgin, virginal; foreste virgine virgin forest

Virginia n (State of) Virginia; tabaco de Virginia Virginia (tobacco) Hence: virginian-virginiano

virginian adj Virginian (= pertaining to Virginia)

virginiano n Virginian (= native or inhabitant of Virginia)

virginitate n virginity

virgula n [Gram.] comma; puncto e virgula semicolon; bacillo virgula [Med.] comma bacillus Hence: virguletta; virgular

virgular v to (put a) comma

virguletta n (single) quotation mark; virgulettas quotation mark or marks;

poner (un parola) inter virgulettas to put (a word) in quotation marks

viril adj virile; etate viril manhood Hence: virilitate

virilitate n I. virility (1. potency; 2. maculinity, manliness); II. manhood (as in "to arrive at manhood")

viro n man (= male human being) Hence: viragine; virtute &; viril &; triumviro etc.

virose adj virose, poisonous

virtu- see virtute

virtual adj virtual Hence: virtualitate

virtualitate n virtuality

virtuose adj virtuous (1. having or exhibiting moral virtue; 2. efficacious, potent)

virtuositate n virtuosity (= great skill in the methods of an art, especially music)

virtuoso n virtuoso (= person skilled in the methods of an art, especially music) Hence: virtuositate

virtute n I. manliness, valor; II. virtue (1. active property, potency; 2. moral excellence; 3. chastity in a woman; 4. [Theol.] one of the orders of celestial beings); per virtute de by virtue of; facer de necessitate virtute to make a virtue of necessity Hence: virtual &: virtuose-virtuoso &

virulente adj virulent (1. [Bacteriol.]; 2. as in "virulent invective") Hence: virulentia

virulentia n virulence, virulency

virus (ví-) n [Pathol.] virus Hence: virulente &; virose

vis- see vider

visa n visa, visé

visage (-aje) n countenance, face, visage

visar v to aim (= to take aim); visar a to aim at

vis-à-vis [F] adv opposite, face to face, vis-à-vis

visco n 1. mistletoe; 2. birdlime Hence: viscose-viscositate

viscose adj viscous

viscositate n viscosity

visibile adj visible

visibilitate n visibility

visiera n visor (1. of a helmet; 2. of a cap)

vision n vision

visionari adj visionary

visionario n visionary

visita (ví-) n visit; facer un visita a un persona to call on someone; visita domiciliari domiciliary visit; derecto de visita right of search or visit; visita pastoral pastoral visitation (of a bishop)

visitante n visitant, visitor

visitar v to visit Hence: visita-contravisita; visitante; visitation; visitator

visitation n visitation

visitator n visitor, caller

viso n sight, vision (= power of seeing)

vist- see vider

vista n view (1. sight; 2. things seen; 3. mental picture); a prime vista at first sight; perder de vista to lose sight (of); secunde vista second sight; puncto de vista point of view; in vista de in view of

viste prep considering, in view of; viste que considering that

Vistula (vís-) npr Vistula

visual adj visual (= pertaining to the sense of sight)

vita n life; ganiar le vita to make a living; sin vita without life, lifeless; plen de vita full of life, lively Hence: vital-vitalismo, vitalista, vitalitate; vitamina etc.

vital adj vital; fortia vital vital force

vitalismo n [Philos., Biol.] vitalism

vitalista n vitalist

vitalitate n vitality

vit·amina n vitamin Hence: vitaminic; vitaminisar; vitaminologia etc.

vitaminic adj vitamin, vitaminic

vitaminisar v to vitaminize

vitamino·logia (-ía) n vitaminology

vitar v 1. to plant vines; 2. to screw, screw in -vitar see invitar

vite n 1. vine, grapevine; 2. screw; matre vite [Mech.] nut Hence: vitar; viticultura etc.; viticola etc.; viticole etc.; tornavite etc.

vitelli·gene adj vitelligenous, vitellogenous (= producing the yolk or vitellus)

vitellin¹ adj calf, calf's

vitellin² adj 1. yolk, yolk-like, yolk-colored; 2. vitelline (= pertaining to the vitellus)

vitellino n vellum

vitello¹ n 1. calf (= young of the cow); 2. veal Hence: vitellin¹-vitellino

vitello² n 1. yolk (of an egg); 2. [Embryol.] vitellus Hence: vitellin²; vitelligene etc.

vitiar v 1. to corrupt, deprave; II. to vitiate (1. to impair, spoil; 2. to destroy the legal force of)

vitiation n vitiation

viti·cola (-tí-) n winegrower, viticulturist viti·cola (-tí-) adj winegrowing, viticultural

viti·cole adj viticultural

viti·cultor n wine grower, viticulturist

viti·cultura n viticulture

vitio n 1. vice (= moral fault or failing); 2. defect (as in "defect of eyesight") Hence: vitiose; vitiar-vitiation

vitiose adj 1. depraved, wicked, vicious; 2. defective, faulty; cavallo vitiose vicious horse

vitrar v to glaze, furnish with glass

vitree adj vitrcous (1. of, pertaining to, or derived from, glass; 2. glassy, resembling glass); humor vitree [Anat.] vitreous humor

vitrero n glazier

vitriera n stained glass window

vitrificabile adj vitrifiable

vitrificar v to vitrify

vitrification n vitrification, vitrifaction

vitrina n 1. show window; 2. showcase, cabinet

vitriolar v to throw vitriol at

vitriolic adj vitriolic

vitriolisar v to vitriolize (= convert into vitriol)

vitriolo n [Chem.] vitriol Hence: vitrolic, vitriolar, vitriolisar

vitro n I. glass (1. as in "made of glass"; 2. drinking glass); II. windowpane, pane Hence: vitrero; vitriera; vitrina; vitree-vitriolo &; vitrose; vitrar; vitrificar-vitrificabile, vitrification

vitrose adj vitreous (1. of, pertaining to, derived from, glass; 2. glassy)

vituperabile adj vituperable, reprehensible, vile

vituperar v to vituperate Hence: vituperabile; vituperation; vituperative; vituperator

vituperation n vituperation

vituperative adj vituperative

vituperator n vituperator

vivace adj vivacious; also: [Mus.] vivaceHence: vivacitate

vivacitate n vivaciousness, vivacity

vivanda n (dish of) food; vivandas viands, victuals Hence: vivandero, vivandera

vivandera n (female) canteen manager, sutler

vivandero n (male) canteen manager, sutler

vivario n fishpond

vivat (ví-) viva, vivat

vive adj 1. alive, live, living; 2. lively; (color) vive bright (color); de vive voce by word of mouth; de vive fortia by sheer force; al or in le vive to the quick Hence: vivario; vivific; vivificar-vivification, vivificator, revivificar-revivification; avivar &; vivisection etc.; vivipare etc.; semivive etc.

vivente adj alive, living

viver v to live; viver de to live on (something); maniera de viver way of life, way of living; viver (in un loco) to live (in a place) Hence: conviva &; vive &; vivace &; vivide; vivanda &; vivente; conviver; reviver; superviver &; reviviscer &

viveres npl victuals, food

vivide adj vivid

vivific adj vivifying

vivificar v to vivify

vivification n vivification

vivificator n vivifier

vivi·pare adj viviparous (= producing living young)Hence: ovovivipare etc.

vivi·section n vivisection Hence: vivisectionista

vivisectionista n vivisectionist

[vix] adv 1. with difficulty; 2. hardly, scarcely, barely

vocabulario n vocabulary (1. list of words with their meanings; 2. stock of words used by a person, class of people, profession, etc.)

vocabulo n word, vocable Hence: vocabulario

vocal adj vocal (= pertaining to voice or speech) vocal n vowel Hence: vocalic-intervocalic; vocalismo; vocalisar-vocaliso, vocalisation, vocalisator; semivocal etc.

vocalic adj vocalic

vocalisation n vocalization (1. act of changing into a vowel; 2. [Mus.])

vocalisator n [Mus.] vocalizer

vocalismo n vocalism (= system of vowels)

vocaliso n [Mus.] exercise in vocalization, vocalizing

vocar v to call (= to command, ask, etc. to come) Hence: vocabulo &; vocation; vocative-vocativo; advocar &; convocar &; evocar &; invocar &; provocar &; revocar &; equivoc etc.

vocation n vocation (1. divine call; 2. action or activity a person feels called upon to perform); le vocation de Abraham the call of Abraham

vocative adj vocative

vocativo n [Gram.] vocative, vocative case

voce n voice (1. as in "human voice"; 2. [Gram.]) Hence: vocal¹-vocal² &; vociferar &; portavoce etc.

vociferante adj vociferous

vociferar v to bawl, vociferate Hence: vociferante; vociferation; vociferator

vociferation n vociferation

vociferator n vociferator

vodka [R] n vodka

voga n 1. (act of) sailing, moving, floating, drifting; 2. vogue; esser in voga to be in vogue or in fashion

vogar v to sail, move, float, drift Hence: voga

[voi] pron you (= vos)

[vol] pr of voler; 1. will(s), wish(es); 2. [Grammatical function: auxiliary, forming the future]; io vol comenciar 1. I wish to begin; 2. I shall begin

volante n 1. flywheel; 2. steering wheel; 3. frill, ruffle; 4. shuttlecock

volapük [Vol.] n [Interling.] Volapük Hence: volapükismo, volapükista

volapükismo n [Interling.] Volapükism

volapükista n [Interling.] Volapükist

volar v to fly (as in "birds fly") Hence: volo; volante; volatile &; volata; revolar

volata n 1. flight (as in "the flight of a shot," "within an eagle's flight," etc.); 2. [Artil.] chase

volatile adj 1. flying;

2. volatile (= evaporating rapidly); sal volatile smelling salts Hence: volatilitate; volatilisar-volatilisation

volatile n flying animal, winged creature

volatilisar v to volatilize

volatilisation n volatilization

volatilitate n volatility

voler v to wish, want; voler (facer un cosa) to want to (do something); voler (un cosa) to want (a thing); voler dicer to mean, signify Hence: benevolente etc.; volition; volitive; benevole etc.; see verbal forms [vol], [velle]

voler n will (= act of willing)

Volga npr Volga

volition n volition

volitive adj volitive, volitional

volo n flight (1. action or manner of flying; 2. distance covered in flying)

volt n [Elec.] volt

volt- see volver

volta n 1. [Man.] volt; 2. vault (= arched ceiling or roof) Hence: voltar; voltear-volteo; archivolta etc.

Volta, Alessandro npr [1745-1827; physicist after whom the "volt" is named]; lege de Volta Volta's law; effecto Volta Volta effect Hence: voltaismo; voltaic-voltametro etc.; volt-voltage, voltimetro etc., voltampere etc.

voltage (-aje) n voltage

voltaic (-áic) adj voltaic; pila voltaic voltaic pile; arco voltaic voltaic arc

voltaismo (-ímo) n voltaism

volta·metro (-tá-) n voltameter

volt·ampere (-pér) n voltampere

voltar v to vault (= to cover with a vault)

voltear v [Man.] to vault

volteo (-éo) n [Man.] (act or art of vaulting)

volti·metro (-ímetro) n voltmeter

volu- see volver

volubile adj voluble (1. apt to roll; 2. [Bot.]; 3. glib, garrulous) Hence: volubilitete

volubilitate n 1. tendency to roll; 2. volubility, volubleness

volumine n volume (1. as in "a work in three volumes"; 2. space occupied, compass) Hence: voluminose

voluminose adj voluminous

volunt- see voluntate

voluntari adj voluntary

voluntariato n [Mil.] voluntariate, voluntary service

voluntario n [Mil.] volunteer

voluntate n will; a voluntate at will; bon (mal) voluntate good (ill) will; de bon voluntate willingly, gladly; de mal voluntate unwillingly, grudgingly; le ultime voluntate the last will Hence: voluntari-involuntari; voluntario-voluntariato

volupt- see voluptate

voluptate n pleasure, delight; specif.: sexual pleasureHence: voluptuari; voluptuario; voluptuose-voluptuositate

voluptuari adj voluptuous, voluptuary

voluptuario n voluptuary

voluptuose adj voluptuous

voluptuositate n voluptuousness

volut- see volver

voluta n volute (1. [Arch.]; 2. [Zool.] any kind of gasteropods)

volver [volv-/volut-/volt-] v to roll, turn round Hence: volvulo; volubile &; voluta; volta &; circumvolver &; convolver &; devolver &; evolver &; involver &; revolver &

volvulo n [Med.] volvulus

vomic adj vomitive, vomitory; nuce vomic [Bot.] nux vomica Hence: vomica

vomica (vó-) n [Med.] vomica

vomir v to vomit Hence: vomic &; vomitive-vomitivo; vomitorio; vomito; vomitar-vomitator; vomiturition; ignivome etc.

vomitar v to vomit

vomitator n vomiter

vomitive adj vomitive, vomitory

vomitivo n vomitory, emetic

vomito (vó-) n vomit, vomiting

vomitorio n [Arch.] vomitory, vomiitorium

vomiturition n [Mcd.] vomiturition

vorace adj voracious Hence: voracitate

voracitate n voraciousness, voracity

vorar v to devour Hence: vorace &; devorar &; carnivore etc.; omnivore etc.

vortice (vór-) n whirlpool, vortex Hence: vorticose

vorticose adj vortical, vorticose

vos pron I. pers you [1. in polite or formal use; addressing one person or several persons (as in "you are", "I love you" "for you"); 2. in familiar or informal use; addressing several persons (as in "you are", "I love you", "for you")]; II. refl 1. yourself [in polite or formal use (as in "you hurt yourself," "to yourself")]; 2. yourselves [in all uses (as in "you hurt yourselves", "to yourselves")] Hence: vostre

vosgian adj Vosgian (= pertaining to the Vosges Mountains)

Vosgos nprpl Vosges Mountains Hence: vosgian

vostre I. adj poss your [1. in polite or formal use; addressing one person or several persons; 2. in familiar or informal use, addressing several persons]; II. pron poss yours [1. in polite or formal use; addressing one person or several persons; 2. in familiar or informal use; addressing several persons]

vot- see vov-

votante n voter

votar v I. to vow (1. to promise solemnly; 2. to dedicate); II. to vote (1. to cast a vote; 2. to approve, determine, or grant by a vote)

votive adj votive

voto n 1. vow (= solemn promise); 2. vote (as in "to cast a vote"); facer voto de to vow (= to promise solemnly)

vov- [vov-/vot-] v [occurring in derivatives and compounds] Hence: votive; voto; votar-votante; devov- &

vulcanic adj 1. Vulcanic, Vulcanian; 2. volcanic; also: [Geol.]

vulcanie adj Vulcanian

vulcanisar v 1. [Geol.] to volcanize; 2. [Technol.] to vulcanize

vulcanisation n 1. [Gcol.] volcanization; 2. [Technol.] vulcanization

vulcanismo n [Geol.] volcanism; also: vulcanism

Vulcano npr [Rom. Relig.] Vulcan; vulcano volcano Hence: vulcanismo; vulcanic; vulcanie; vulcanisar-vulcanisation

vulgar adj vulgar (1. of the common people; 2. low, coarse); lingua vulgar vulgar tongue, vernacular

vulgarisar v to vulgarize

vulgarisation n vulgarization

vulgarisator n vulgarizer

vulgarismo n vulgarism (1. vulgarity; 2. vulgar phrase or expression)

vulgaritate n vulgarity

Vulgata [L] n [Theol.] Vulgate

vulgo n common people, vulgus Hence: vulgar-vulgarismo, vulgaritate, vulgaisar-vulgarisation, vulgarisator; divulgar &

vulgo [L] adv commonly, vulgo

vulnerabile adj vulnerable

vulnerabilitate n vulnerability

vulnerar v to wound

vulnerari adj vulnerary

vulneraria n vulnerary (= vulnerary remedy)

vulnere n wound Hence: vulnerari-vulneraria; vulnerar-vulnerabile-vulnerabilitate, invulnerabile-invulnerabilitate

vulpe n fox Hence: vulpin

vulpin adj vulpine (1. pertaining to a fox; 2. foxy)

vulture n vulture Hence: vulturides; vulturin

vulturides (-túr-) npl [Zool.] Vulturidae

vulturin adj vulturine

wadi (-dí) [Ar.] n wadi

wafla n waffle

wagon n (railroad) car; wagon restaurante dining car, diner; wagon lectos sleeping car

waldense adj/n Waldensian; waldenses Waldenses

Waldo, Peter npr [founder of the Waldenses] Hence: waldense

walzer [G] n waltz

water-closet [A] n water closet, toilet

water-polo [A] n water polo

watt n [Elec.] watt Hence: wattage; wattimetro etc., watt-hora etc.; kilowatt etc.

watta n (absorbent) cotton Hence: wattar

wattage (-aje) n [Elec.] wattage

wattar v to pad, wad, quilt, etc.

watt-hora n watt-hour

watti·metro (-í-) n wattmeter

W.C. [A] n W.C., water closet

week-end [A] n week end

west n west; (ir) al west (to go or travel) west; (vento) del west west (wind), westerly (wind) Hence: Westfalia etc.; sud-west etc.

West·falia npr Westphalia Hence: westfalic

westfalic adj Westphalian

whig [All n whig

whisky [A] n whisky

whist [A] n whist

wigwam [A] n wigwam

Wilno [Polish] npr Wilno, Vilna

wolfram [G] n wolfram (1. [Chem.] tungsten; 2. [Mineral.] wolframite) Hence: wolframite

wolframite n [Mineral.] wolframite

wombat (wóm-) n [Zool.] wombat

Worms [G] npr Worms

xen- adj [occurring in derivatives and compounds] xeno-, xen- (1. strange, foreign; 2. guest) Hence: xenio; xenophobe etc.; pyroxeno etc.

xenio n [Antiq.] xenium (= present given to a guest or to an ambassador)

xenon (ksé-) n [Chem.] xenon

xeno·phile adj xenophile Hence: xenophilia; xenophilo

xenophilia (-ía) n xenophilism

xenophilo (-nó-) n xenophile

xeno·phobe (-nó-) adj xenophobe, xenophobian Hence: xenophobia; xenophobo

xenophobia (-ía) n xenophobia

xenophobo (-nó-) n xenophobe

xylo- n [occurring in compounds] xylo- (= wood) Hence: xylographo etc.; xylologia etc.; xylophono etc.; xylophage etc.; pyroxylo etc.

xylographia (-ía) n xylography (art of engraving on wood or taking impressions from such engravings)

xylographic adj xylographic

xylo·grapho (-ógrapho) n xylographer Hence: xylographia; xylographic

xylo·logia (-ía) n xylology

xylo·phage (-ó-) adj [Zool.] xylophagous Hence: xylophago

xylophago (-ó-) n [Zool.] xylophage

xylophonista n xylophonist

xylo·phono n [Mus.] xylophone Hence: xylophonista

[ya] adv already (= ja, jam)

yacht [A] n yacht

yak n [Zool.] yak

yankee [A] n Yankee

yard [A] n [Meas.] yard

yo [yo] pron pers I (= io)

yogurt n yogurt

York [A] npr York Hence: Nove York etc.

yug- n [occurring in geographical compounds] yugo-, jugo- (=south) Hence: yugoslave etc.

yugo·slave adj Yugoslav Hence: yugoslavo-Yugoslavia

Yugoslavia npr Yugoslavia

yugoslavo n Yugoslav (1. native of Yugoslavia; 2. Serbo-Croatian language)

Zacharia (-ía) npr Zachariah; Zachary

Zarathustra npr Zarathustra

ze- n [occurring in geographical compounds] Zea-, Zee- (= sea) Hence: Zelanda etc.

zebra [Amh.] n [Zool.] zebra Hence: zebrate

zebrate adj striped

zebu (-bú) n [Zool.] zebu

Ze·landa npr Zeeland (= province in the Netherlands) Hence: Nove Zelanda etc.; neozelandese etc.

zelar v to be zealous (about)

zelator n zealot (1. zealous person; 2. [Jewish Antiq.])

zelo n zeal, ardor Hence: zelote &; zelose &; zelar-zelator

zelose adj 1. zealous; 2. jealous;

zelose de (le libertate) jealous of (one's liberty) Hence: zelosia

zelosia (-ía) n jealousy

zelote n zealot (1. zealous person; 2. [Jewish Antiq.]) Hence: zelotismo

zelotismo n zealotism, zealotry

zenit n zenith Hence: zenital

zenital adj zenith, zenithal

Zephyro npr [Cr. Mythol.] Zephyrus; zephyro zephyr (1. west wind; 2. soft, gentle breeze; 3. zephyr cloth)

zeppelin [G] n Zeppelin

zero n 1. zero, cipher; 2. as in "zero centigrade"; zero absolute absolute zero

zeta n 1. zeta (= sixth letter of the Greek alphabet); 2. zed, zee (= the letter "z")

Zeus (Zéus) npr [Gr. Relig.] Zeus Hence: diantho etc.

zigzag (zígzág) n zigzag Hence: zigzagar

zigzagar v to zigzag

zinc n [Chem.] zinc; oxydo de zinc zinc oxide; blanco de zinc zinc white Hence: zincar-zincaga; zincographo etc.

zincage (-aje) n (act of) zincking

zincar v to zinc, coat with zinc

zincographia (-ía) n zincography, zinc etching

zincographic adj zincographic, zincographical

zinco·grapho (-có-) n zincographer Hence: zincographia; zincographic

zircon n [Mineral.] zircon Hence: zirconium-zirconic

zirconic adj [Chem.] zirconic

zirconium n [Chem.] zirconium

zodiacal adj zodiacal

zodiaco (-dí-) n zodiac Hence: zodiacal

zoic (zóic) adj [Zool.] zoic

zona n zone; le zona torride the Torrid Zone; zona temperate Temperate Zone; zona frigide or glacial Frigid Zone Hence: zonal-bizonal etc.; zonar

zonal adj zonal

zonar v to zone

zoo·graphia (-ía) n zoography Hence: zoographic

zoographic adj zoographic

zooide n zooid

zoo·latra (zo-ó-) n zoolater, animal worshiper Hence: zoolatria

zoolatria (-ía) n zoolatry, animal worship

zoo·litho (zo-ó-) n zoolith, zoolite

zoologia (-ía) n zoology

zoologic adj zoological; jardin zoologic zoological garden

zoologista n zoologist

zoon (zó-on) (pl zoa) n [Zool.] zoon Hence: zoic-cenozoic etc, paleozoic etc; zoide; epizoon; azoic; zoolitho etc; zoologo etc; zoographia etc; zoophyto etc; spermatozoon etc; entozoon etc.; protozoon etc.

zoophytic adj [Zool.] zoophytal, zoophytic

zoo·phyto (zo-ó-) n [Zool.] zoophyte

zoophyto·logia (-ía) n zoophyto]ogy

zoo·spora (zo-ó-) n [Bot.] zoospore

zoo·tomia (-ía) n zootomy

Zoroastre npr Zoroaster Hence: zoroastrismo; zoroastrian-zoroastriano

zoroastrian adj Zoroastrian

zoroastriano n Zoroastrian

zoroastrismo n Zoroastrianism

zuavo n zouave

zulu n Zulu

zym- n [occurring in compounds] zymo-, zym- (= leaven, ferment) Hence: azyme; enzyma